CINXE.COM
Facts and Figures | United Nations
<!DOCTYPE html> <html dir="ltr" lang="en"><head profile="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab"> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/> <!-- The above 3 meta tags *must* come first in the head; any other head content must come *after* these tags --> <meta name="description" content=""/> <meta name="author" content="United Nations"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)" /> <link rel="canonical" href="/en/actnow/facts-and-figures" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="/en/node/98243" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-VQXTNFPJKG'); gtag('config', 'G-VQXTNFPJKG'); </script> <title>Facts and Figures | United Nations</title> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Facts and Figures | United Nations"> <meta name="DC.Description" content=""> <meta name="DC.Creator" content="United Nations"> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="United Nations"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="United Nations"> <meta property="og:title" content="Facts and Figures | United Nations"> <meta property="og:description" content=""> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/11/actnow-youthforum.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1925"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="863"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/facts-and-figures"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Facts and Figures | United Nations"> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/facts-and-figures"> <meta name="twitter:description" content=""> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/11/actnow-youthforum.jpg"> <meta name="twitter:image:width" content="1925px"> <meta name="twitter:image:height" content="863px"> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PD5P6B6');</script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-LQCS');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <style type="text/css"> @import url("https://www.un.org/modules/system/system.base.css?slg8yl"); </style> <style type="text/css"> @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/calendar/css/calendar_multiday.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/date/date_repeat_field/date_repeat_field.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/modules/field/theme/field.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/modules/node/node.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/views/css/views.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/media/modules/media_wysiwyg/css/media_wysiwyg.base.css?slg8yl"); </style> <style type="text/css"> @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/ctools/css/ctools.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/modules/locale/locale.css?slg8yl"); </style> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.4.1/dist/css/bootstrap.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@unicorn-fail/drupal-bootstrap-styles@0.0.2/dist/3.3.1/7.x-3.x/drupal-bootstrap.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto+Condensed:400,700|Roboto+Slab:400,700|Roboto:300,400,400i,500,700&display=swap&subset=cyrillic" media="all" /> <style type="text/css"> @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/fontawesome/css/all.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/fontawesome/css/v4-shims.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/css/style.css?slg8yl"); </style> <style type="text/css"> @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/css/bootstrap-accessibility.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/css/style-chronicle.css?slg8yl"); @import url("https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/css/style-wss.css?slg8yl"); </style> <!-- HTML5 element support for IE6-8 --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="//html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/jquery_update/replace/jquery/2.2/jquery.min.js?v=2.2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript">jQuery.migrateMute=true;jQuery.migrateTrace=false;</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/jquery_update/replace/jquery-migrate/1/jquery-migrate.min.js?v=1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/misc/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js?v=2.2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/misc/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js?v=2.2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/misc/jquery.once.js?v=1.2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/misc/drupal.js?slg8yl"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/jquery_update/js/jquery_browser.js?v=0.0.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/modules/entityreference/js/entityreference.js?slg8yl"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.4.1/dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/js/bootstrap-add-clear/bootstrap-add-clear.min.js?slg8yl"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/js/bootstrap-accessibility.min.js?slg8yl"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/js/dropdown.js?slg8yl"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/js/custom.js?slg8yl"></script> <script type="text/javascript">jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"en\/","setHasJsCookie":0,"ajaxPageState":{"theme":"bootstrap_un2","theme_token":"ls4hEgBkMOFT7jNqmqMARmO9Zd77UuSh5TJ8dzNu1Io","js":{"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/bootstrap.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery\/2.2\/jquery.min.js":1,"0":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery-migrate\/1\/jquery-migrate.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js":1,"misc\/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/jquery_update\/js\/jquery_browser.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/entityreference\/js\/entityreference.js":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@3.4.1\/dist\/js\/bootstrap.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/js\/bootstrap-add-clear\/bootstrap-add-clear.min.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/js\/bootstrap-accessibility.min.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/js\/dropdown.js":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/js\/custom.js":1},"css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/calendar\/css\/calendar_multiday.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/date\/date_repeat_field\/date_repeat_field.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/media\/modules\/media_wysiwyg\/css\/media_wysiwyg.base.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/modules\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"modules\/locale\/locale.css":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@3.4.1\/dist\/css\/bootstrap.css":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/@unicorn-fail\/drupal-bootstrap-styles@0.0.2\/dist\/3.3.1\/7.x-3.x\/drupal-bootstrap.css":1,"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css?family=Roboto+Condensed:400,700|Roboto+Slab:400,700|Roboto:300,400,400i,500,700\u0026display=swap\u0026subset=cyrillic":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/fontawesome\/css\/all.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/fontawesome\/css\/v4-shims.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/css\/style.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/css\/bootstrap-accessibility.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/css\/style-chronicle.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/css\/style-africa-events.css":1,"sites\/un2.un.org\/themes\/bootstrap_un2\/css\/style-wss.css":1}},"ogContext":{"groupType":"node","gid":"98233"},"bootstrap":{"anchorsFix":"0","anchorsSmoothScrolling":"0","formHasError":1,"popoverEnabled":1,"popoverOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"right","selector":"","trigger":"click","triggerAutoclose":1,"title":"","content":"","delay":0,"container":"body"},"tooltipEnabled":1,"tooltipOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"auto left","selector":"","trigger":"hover focus","delay":0,"container":"body"}}});</script> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in one-sidebar sidebar-first page-node page-node- page-node-98243 node-type-page og-context og-context-node og-context-node-98233 i18n-en property-type-8447" > <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-PD5P6B6" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-LQCS" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <section class="region region-css"> <section id="block-block-6" class="block block-block clearfix"> <style> body.i18n-ht header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-btn { background: url(https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/logo_ht.svg) no-repeat; width: 32.4rem; } body.i18n-ht .footer .footer-brand a { background: url(https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/images/logo-fr-reverse.svg) no-repeat; } body.front ul.language-switcher-locale-url li.tr, body.front ul.language-switcher-locale-url li.uk, body.front ul.language-switcher-locale-url li.ht { display: none; } p.alert-info em { margin-right: 0.15em; } .views-field-body a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .views-field-body h3 a { border-bottom: none; } a#more_button { border-bottom: solid 0.1rem #009edb; } /* blockquote-promo */ .blockquote-promo blockquote { border: none; } .blockquote-promo blockquote h3:before { content: "\f10d"; font-family: 'Fontawesome'; float: left; margin-left: -67px; margin-top: -40px; font-size: 5rem; padding-right: 20px; } body.i18n-ar .blockquote-promo blockquote h3:before { float: right; content: "\f10e"; margin-right: -60px; padding-left: 20px; } .blockquote-promo .quote-bg { background-color: #009edb !important; position: relative; height: 30rem; } .blockquote-promo .quote-image { width: 650px; position: absolute; right: 6%; bottom: 0; display: block; max-width: 35%; } .blockquote-promo .quote-text h3 { color:white !important; font-size: calc(27px + 6 * ((100vw - 320px) / 680)) !important; letter-spacing: -0.77px; line-height: 1.5; } .blockquote-promo .quote-text--sm h3 { font-size: calc(20px + 6 * ((100vw - 320px) / 680)) !important; color: white !important; letter-spacing: -0.77px; line-height: 1.4; } .blockquote-promo .quote-text footer { color: black; font-size: 100%; } .blockquote-promo .word-highlighted { background-color:black !important; border-radius: 25px; padding: 0 9px; } .embed-responsive-21by9 { padding-bottom:42.85%; } .call-to-action { padding: 2.714286rem 1.428571429rem; margin: 3rem 6rem; font-size: 17.5px !important; border-top: 2px dashed #009edb; border-bottom: 2px dashed #009edb; width: 65%; } .view-upcoming-events .event-info { padding-top: 4rem; } .view-upcoming-events .event-info-item { padding-bottom: 20px; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; } .view-upcoming-events .event-container { border-bottom: solid 2px #f2f2f2; padding-bottom: 3rem; } .view-upcoming-events .event-content { padding: 3rem 8rem; } .view-upcoming-events .event-image { padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; } .view-upcoming-events .fa-map-marker { margin: 0 5px !important; } body.i18n-zh-hans .front-wrapper .unorg-home-hero .flex-row p { font-size: 1.6rem; line-height: 1.5; } body.not-front.i18n-zh-hans .main-container ul li { font-size: 15.6px; line-height: 21.6px; } body.not-front.i18n-zh-hans p { text-indent: 0; } body.node-type-event.i18n-zh-hans .node-event .field-name-field-event-date, body.node-type-event.i18n-zh-hans .node-event .span.date-display-range, body.node-type-event.i18n-zh-hans .node-event .field-name-field-location .field-item { line-height: 1.42857143; } .social-media li.tumblr a::before { font-size: 2.4rem; font-family: "FontAwesome" !important; content: "\f174"; color: #c4c4c4; display: inline-block; } .social-media li.tiktok a::before { font-size: inherit; content: ""; } .social-media li.tiktok a { font-size: inherit; background: url(/sites/un2.un.org/files/tiktok_1.svg) no-repeat; height: 34px; width: 34px; line-height: 34px; } .block.heading-border::after { content: ''; display: block; margin-left: 1px; margin-top: 1.75rem; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; border-top: #009edb solid 3px; width: 33%; } .allpadding-sm { padding: 30px; } a.view-more-link::after { font-family: FontAwesome; margin-left: 3px; color: #00a1d9; content: "\f101"; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } body.i18n-ar a.view-more-link::after { margin-right: 3px; content: "\f100"; } .property_home_page_section_first { margin-bottom: 4rem; } body.property-type-7 .property_home_page_section_first, body.property-type-10 .property_home_page_section_first { margin-bottom: 0; } body.node-type-book #block-system-main img { width: inherit; } body.page-node-40059 #un_org_home_fact_cards { display: none; } #bs-navbar-main-menu { clear: both; } .main-container.container { margin-top: 2rem; } body.node-type-article .owl-carousel .owl-item .image-metadata { margin-left: inherit; } .node-type-page h1, .node-type-page .h1, .node-type-slideshow h1.page-header { font-size: 3.2rem; color: black; letter-spacing: -0.77px; line-height: 1; } body.not-front.i18n-ar.node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts { letter-spacing: 0.0px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: right; text-shadow: 0 0 0.1rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); padding: 0.2rem 1.7rem 0.4rem 0; border-right: solid 0.5rem rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); border-left: 0; } body.front.i18n-ar .section.facts .card .views-field-body { padding-top: 2.6rem; background: none; } body.front.i18n-ar .section.facts .card ~ .card ~ .card ~ .card .views-field-body, body.front.i18n-ar .section.facts .card ~ .card ~ .card .views-field-body, body.front.i18n-ar .section.facts .card ~ .card .views-field-body { background-image: none; } .view-id-property_cards_by_nodequeue_page.view-display-id-page_1 .views-field-og-group-ref { display: none; } body.not-logged-in .alert.error, body.page-node-54315 .alert.error, body.node-type-page .alert.error { display:none; } body.not-logged-in.page-node-170435 .alert.error { display:inherit; } ul#main-menu li.menu-17747.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17973.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17976.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17979.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17997.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-18000.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-18003.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-18696.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-17856.top-level > a , ul#main-menu li.menu-23525.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-24886.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-24356.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-28784.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-31944.top-level a { background-color: #c20000; } ul#main-menu li.menu-23304.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45709.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-23525.top-level a,ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-25892.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-25970.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-25994.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-39043.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a { background-color: #c20000; } ul#main-menu li.menu-17747.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17747.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17747.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-25892.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-25892.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-25892.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-25970.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-25970.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-25970.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-25994.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-25994.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-25994.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-23525.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-23525.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-39043.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-39043.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-39043.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a.active-menu { background-color: #f2f2f2; } ul#main-menu li.menu-23304.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-23304.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-23304.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45709.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45709.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45709.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a.hover, { background-color: #f2f2f2; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 .view-header { margin-bottom: 2rem; } .view-articles-by-property-view.view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_2 { margin-top: 5rem; margin-bottom: 5rem; } body.not-front .field-content.post-date { font-weight: 500; font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: 1.1666; color: #4d4c4c; letter-spacing: 0.77px; text-transform: uppercase; display: block; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; } body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article li, body.property-type-9040 p, body.property-type-9040 li, body.property-type-8447 p, body.property-type-8447 li, body.property-type-8450 p, body.property-type-8450 li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin-right: 0; } body.og-context-node-102953 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102950 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102947 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102932 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102944 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102941 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 71px; width: 77px; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62045 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 75px; width: 85px; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { margin-top: -2px; width: 78px; height: 78px; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 84px !important; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_5 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_9 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_10 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-article .read-more-button { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .section.more-stories-by::after { border-top: none; } .view-articles-by-issue-with-podcast .views-field-php { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-54396.node-type-article ul.breadcrumb { display:none; } .og-context-node-54396 .footer-fluid, .page-isotope-articles .footer-fluid { margin-top: 4rem; } .view-property-slideshows-by-taxonomy .item { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item { margin-top: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item:first-child { margin-top: 0; } body.node-type-page h1 { font-size:4rem; } .library_field { margin-top: 1rem; font-weight: 700; } .historical-note { font-size: 12px; } .small-view .views-field-title { width: 94%; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 90%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 1em; list-style: inherit; } node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: inherit; } body.property-type-11 .view-articles-by-property-view ul li { margin-top: 1rem; } body.node-type-file-object article ul { list-style: inherit; } body.node-type-file-object article ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } /* body.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section_articles_second {*/ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } /* body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { font-size: 0; } */ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container .property_home_page_section_articles_first { font-size: inherit; } body.front.i18n-fr .aan_image, body.front.i18n-es .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ru .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ar .aan_image, body.front.i18n-zh-hans .aan_image { display:none; } .page-node-81254.og-context-node-81254 .view-id-unorg_home_top_multiitem_nodequeue .unorg-home-hero { margin-bottom: 5rem; } /* dhl */ .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size:12px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59110 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59107 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { font-size: 10px; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74753.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-left: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74777.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-right: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 p { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3 ul li { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 h1.page-header { font-size: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3 { margin-top: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74774 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74777 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { white-space: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 3px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size: 12px; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 15px; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774, body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 p { font-size: 1.61rem; line-height: 1.61; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 h3 { font-size: 2.8rem; line-height: 1.34; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 .home-footer h4 { font-size: 2.3rem; line-height: 1.265; } .not-front .home-footer .footer-fluid .footer.container.dark ul li::before { content: ""; } /* /dhl */ body.article-type-7 .node-sidebar .field-name-body.field-type-text-with-summary.field-label-above .field-label { display: none; } /* .page-calendar-by-property .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } */ .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { z-index:10; } body.node-type-file-object article .field-name-field-image.field-type-image img { width: inherit; } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts { font-size: 2.2rem; color: white; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.1818; text-align: left; text-shadow: 0 0 0.1rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); padding: 0.2rem 0 0.4rem 1.7rem; border-left: solid 0.5rem rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts a { color: white; } .property-type-14 .unorg-home-5x4.third-story { margin-top: 3rem; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg { background-color: inherit; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-98731.node-type-page #block-system-main img{ width: inherit; } /* .view-articles-by-property-view .row h3 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } */ body.page-articles-by-property-local-category .view-articles-by-property-view .row .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .page-node-106961 #toggle-play, .page-node-106961 #toggle-pause { bottom: 180px; } .view-dhl.view-display-id-page .views-widget-filter-data_1 { display: none; } .view-un-org-home-news-row.view-id-un_org_home_news_row.view-display-id-block_2 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_1 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_5 p { font-size: 14px; } .un-org-home-news-row-block-2 { margin-top: 4rem; } body.not-front.i18n-ar div.category { letter-spacing: inherit; text-transform: inherit; } body.node-type-book .book-toc { display: none; } .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.single-day div.monthview { background: inherit; } .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.monthview .contents, .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .week-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.weekview .contents { right: 0; left: 5px; } .navbar-full.navbar { background-color: #4d4d4d; padding: 0; height: 34px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 30%); margin-bottom: 0; z-index: 99; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol, body.not-front .views-field-body ol { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.blue-list li::marker { color: #009edb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 20px; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol li, body.not-front .views-field-body ol li { margin-left: 2rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page h3 { clear: both; padding:0.5em 0; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 50px; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; display: inline; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row { clear: both; margin-bottom: 1rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .full_observances_list { text-align: right; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list { text-align: left; } .full_observances_list a::after { font-family: FontAwesome; margin-left: 3px; color: #00a1d9; content: "\f101"; line-height: 1; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list a::after { margin-right: 3px; content: "\f100"; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { background-color: #ffffff !important; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-top: 4rem; padding-bottom: 4rem; } body.page-node-132204.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { padding-top: inherit; padding-bottom: inherit; } .i18n-ar .front-wrapper header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand { font-size: 2.1rem; margin-top: 0.5rem; line-height: 1.6; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a { background-color: #009edb; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active-menu { background: #f2f2f2; color: black; } body.node-type-article #toggle-play, body.node-type-article #toggle-pause { bottom: 150px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; width: 500px !important; float: right; display: block; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 0px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 720px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 360px !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 400px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 200px !important; } } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.front #live_now_button { display: block; float: left !important; } body.front.i18n-ar #live_now_button { float: right !important; } header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-btn::after { border-right: 0; } body.not-front header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 40px; width: 89px; } body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-1, body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-2 { margin-top: 60px; padding: 0; } body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active, body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { padding: 0; position: inherit; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 2em; background-color: #ffffff; float: none; border-bottom: #f2f2f2 solid 1px; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { background-color: #ffffff; padding: 0; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive table.table { font-size: 8px; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive > .table > tbody > tr > td { white-space: inherit; } } @media (min-width: 992px) { body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 55%; } body.node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { width: 55%; } } /*Ocean 2022 logo*/ /* body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 261px !important; height: 79px !important; margin-top: 0; } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 164px !important; height: 50px !important; margin-top: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 66px !important; margin-top: -14px; } } */ </style> </section> <section id="block-block-60" class="block block-block clearfix"> <style type="text/css">/* -- begin added by Tulin -- */ /* ****** effects for headers ***** */ h1.header-entry-page { font-size: 4.5rem !important; } h3.header-lg { font-size: 4rem; } h3.header-md { font-size: 3rem; } .heading-underlined-blue::after { content: ''; display: block; margin: 1.5rem 0 2rem 0; border-top: #00a1d9 solid 3px; width: 33%; } .heading-underlined-blue { margin-top: 5rem; } .heading-center-underline { text-align: center !important; } .heading-center-underline::after { content: ''; display: block; margin-left: 25% !important; margin-right: 50% !important; text-align: center; margin-top: 1.0501050105rem; border-top: #009edb solid 3px; width: 50% !important; } /* ******* layout visual aid **** */ blockquote p::before { content: "\f10d"; font-family: 'Fontawesome'; float: left; margin-right: 10px; } .grey-well { padding: 5rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; background-color: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e3e3e3; border-radius: 0px; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .blue-well { background-color: #009edb; padding: 5rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; /*padding: 35px 35px; margin-bottom: 35px; text-align: center;*/ } .blue-well p, .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul, .blue-well li, .blue-well a, .blue-well a:hover, .blue-well a:active { color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 1.75rem !important; /*line-height: normal !important;*/ letter-spacing: normal; font-weight: 500; list-style: inherit; } .blue-well-nav-bar { padding: 2rem; } .blue-well h3, .blue-well h4 { color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 2.25rem !important; letter-spacing: normal; } .blue-well-large-text { font-size: 2rem !important; font-weight: 700; } .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul { padding-left: 2rem; } .blue-well a, .blue-well a:hover, .blue-well a:active { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #ffffff; } .blue-well a:hover { border-bottom: none; } .blue-well-header { color: #ffffff !important; line-height: normal !important; } .vertical-line-left { border-left: solid #eeeeee 5px; font-size: 1.2em; padding: 1em 1em; margin-bottom: 1.2em !important; } .vertical-line-right { border-right: 1px solid rgba(51,51,51,.2); font-size: 1.2em; padding: 1em 1em; margin-bottom: 1.2em !important; } .horizontal-line-top-drk { border-top: solid #aaa 1px; padding: 1rem 0 1rem 0; margin: 4rem 0 auto 0; max-width: 70%; } .horizontal-line-top { border-top: solid #eeeeee 5px; padding: 1rem 0 1rem 0; margin: 4rem 0 auto 0; max-width: 70%; } .horizontal-line-top-blue-arrow { border-top: solid #eeeeee 5px; background: url(https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/arrow.png) no-repeat; margin-top: 20px; min-height: 30px; padding-left: 40px; max-width: 60%; } .top-bottom-dashed-line { margin: 3rem auto; padding: 3rem 3rem; border-top: 2px dashed #aaa; border-bottom: 2px dashed #aaa; width: 95%; } /* ***** padding and text copy-specific styles ***** */ .top-padding { margin-top: 2rem; } .photo-credit { font-size: 14px !important; margin-bottom: 2rem; } .caps { text-transform: uppercase; } .text-tagline { font-size: 2rem !important; font-weight: 700; } .text-blue { color: #337ab7; } .text-lead-lg { font-size: 18px !important; } /* **** icons for links ***** */ a.icon-blue-book::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f2b9'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } a.social-icon-android::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f17b'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } a.social-icon-apple::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f179'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } /* ***** lists ul/ol ***** */ ul.underline-links li a, ol.underline-links li a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333 } ul.underline-links li a:hover, ol.underline-links li a:hover { border-bottom: none; } ol.ol-decimal { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.ol-lower-latin { list-style-type: lower-alpha; } ol.ol-decimal, ol.ol-lower-latin { margin: 1rem 1.5rem; padding: 0.5rem 1rem 1.75rem 1rem; } ol.ol-decimal li, ol.ol-lower-latin li { margin: 1.5rem 0; padding-left: 2rem; } ul.block-list li { font-weight: 700; border-bottom: #eeeeee dotted 2px; } ul.spaced-list li { padding: 1.5rem 0; } ul.block-list li a:before { font-family: FontAwesome; display: inline-block; padding-right: 6px; vertical-align: middle; content: "\f105"; font-size: 32.24px; font-weight: 600; color: #009edb; margin-right: 0.3em; } ul.block-list li h4 a:before { display: none; } /* ul.block-list li.leaf:before { font-family: FontAwesome; display: inline-block; padding-right: 6px; vertical-align: middle; content: "\f105"; font-size: 32.24px; font-weight: 600; color: #009edb; margin-right: 0.3em; }*/ ul.block-list li a { font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 600; } /* ************* side bar nav menu **************** */ .node-sidebar-item-body .menu > li > a { padding: 10px 0px; /* font-weight: bold; */ } .node-sidebar-item-body ul { list-style: none; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul li { margin: 10px 0px; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul li a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } .node-sidebar-item-body p a:hover { border-bottom: none; } .menu-sub { padding-left: 2em; list-style: circle !important; } /* ********* some padding for side bar items ********** */ .node-sidebar-item-body { margin-top: 1em; } /************ some interactivity */ .eventitem { -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); -ms-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); -webkit-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; -moz-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; -ms-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; -o-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; } .eventitem:hover { -webkit-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); -moz-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); -ms-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); -o-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); opacity: 0.7; } /* ******* phone ********** */ @media (max-width: 400px) { .grey-well { padding: 1rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; background-color: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e3e3e3; border-radius: 0px; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } } /* -- end added by Tulin -- */ /* -- begin added by Gedi --*/ .back-button { margin-top: 1em; } .card-body a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .back-to-toplink { text-align: right; padding-top: 5px; font-size: 1.2em; } .back-to-toplink a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .flag-container { float: right !important; } .country { box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } #memberStatesIndex { border: solid 1px #000; background: #eee; padding: 10px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1em; } #memberStatesIndex a { padding: 9px; font-size: 1.25em; font-weight: 700; } .member-state-grouping-letter { text-align: center; font-size: 2em !important; font-weight: bold; margin: 1em 0 0.5em 0; } .member-state-grouping-letter a { border: none; } .onimage_title { display: none; } .main-container.container { margin-top: 2rem; margin-bottom: 3em; } .image-metadata { border:none; margin-bottom: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; } .carousel-caption.top-text { bottom: 30px; padding: 10px; background: rgba(77,77,77,0.9); border-radius: 10px; left: 5%; right: 5%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { text-align: left; color:#ffffff; } .carousel-caption.top-text button { background-color: #009edb; } .section1 { margin-top: 15px!important; margin-bottom: 25px !important; } h2.international-selection { text-align: center; } .observances { background: #009EDB; padding: 15px 0; } .observance-item { background: #4d4d4d; } .observance-item-title { padding:5px 10px !important; font-size: 2.5rem !important; } .observance-item-title a { color:#ffffff !important; } .observance-item-title a:hover { text-decoration: underline !important; } .international-items { padding: 20px; box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; position: relative; } .international-items.resolution { bottom: 20px; right: 20px; text-align: right; } /* **** adjusting for screen size ***** */ @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) { .carousel-caption.top-text { /*top: 100px;*/ bottom: 100px; padding: 20px; border-radius: 10px; width: 360px; left: 5%; right: 60%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { color:#ffffff; width: 310px; margin: auto 0; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .un-anniversaries { text-align: right; } .un-multilingualism { text-align: left; } .unorg-home-hero.col-md-3 { width: 25% !important; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .international-items { height: 205px; } .international-items.resolution { position: absolute; } } /* ******************** end added by Gedi ***************** */ </style> </section> </section> <!-- un-header --> <div class="wrapper"><!-- non-semantic .wrapper for all pages and languages to apply CSS --> <!-- UN.ORG language bar --> <!-- <div id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation"> --> <nav id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation"> <!-- UN global brand bar --> <div class="container-fluid brandbar-header language-switcher"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#language-switcher" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/">Welcome to the United Nations</a> </div> <div class="navbar-collapse collapse" id="language-switcher"> <nav role="navigation"> <ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu"> <ul class="language-switcher-locale-url"><li class="ar first"><a href="/ar/actnow/facts-and-figures" class="language-link" xml:lang="ar" title="حقائق وأرقام" role="menuitem">العربية</a></li> <li class="zh-hans"><a href="/zh/actnow/facts-and-figures" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh-hans" title="事实和数据" role="menuitem">中文</a></li> <li class="nl"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="nl" role="menuitem">Nederlands</span></li> <li class="en active"><a href="/en/actnow/facts-and-figures" class="language-link active" xml:lang="en" title="Facts and Figures" role="menuitem">English</a></li> <li class="fr"><a href="/fr/actnow/facts-and-figures" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" title="Faits et chiffres" role="menuitem">Français</a></li> <li class="ht"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="ht" role="menuitem">Kreyòl</span></li> <li class="hi"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="hi" role="menuitem">हिन्दी</span></li> <li class="pt"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="pt" role="menuitem">Português</span></li> <li class="ru"><a href="/ru/actnow/facts-and-figures" class="language-link" xml:lang="ru" title="Цифры и факты" role="menuitem">Русский</a></li> <li class="es"><a href="/es/actnow/facts-and-figures" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" title="Datos y cifras" role="menuitem">Español</a></li> <li class="sw"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="sw" role="menuitem">Kiswahili</span></li> <li class="tr"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="tr" role="menuitem">Türkçe</span></li> <li class="uk last"><span class="language-link locale-untranslated" xml:lang="uk" role="menuitem">Українська</span></li> </ul> </ul> </nav> </div> </div><!-- /.container --> </nav><!-- /UN global brand bar and language switcher --> <!-- UN.ORG language bar end --> <!-- end un-header --> <header id="navbar" role="banner" class=""> <div class="container"> <!-- <nav class="navbar navbar-default"> --> <div class="navbar-header"> <a class="logo navbar-btn pull-left flip emblem_menu_and_masthead" href="/en" title="United Nations"> <img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/logo.png" alt="UN logo" /> </a> <a class="navbar-brand pull-left flip" href="/en/actnow" title="Act Now">Act Now</a> <div class="search-form col-md-3 hidden-sm hidden-xs pull-right flip"> <section class="region region-search"> <section id="block-search-form" class="block block-search clearfix"> <form class="form-search content-search" action="/site-search/" method="get" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div> <h2 class="element-invisible">Search the United Nations</h2> <div class="input-group"> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Search" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128"> <span class="input-group-btn"><button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"><span class="element-invisible">Submit Search</span><i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i></button></span> </div> </form> <div class="advanced-search"><a href="/en/site-index">A-Z Site Index</a></div> </section> </section> </div> <!-- .btn-navbar is used as the toggle for collapsed navbar content --> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-navbar-main-menu"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> </div> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-navbar-main-menu"> <ul id="main-menu" class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="menu-25212 top-level"> <a href="/en/actnow" role="button" title="" class="">Home </a></li> <li class="menu-44743 top-level"> <a href="#" role="button" class="" aria-expanded="false" title="">Take Action <span class="sf-sub-indicator"> »</span> </a> <ul class="subnav " id="subnav-44743"> <li class="menu-44743"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/ten-actions" title="" class="">A Healthy Planet</a> </li> <li class="menu-44743"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/ten-actions-peaceful-world" title="" class="">A Peaceful World</a> </li> <li class="menu-44743"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/ten-actions-economy" title="" class="">A Better Economy</a> </li> <li class="menu-44743"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/ten-actions-just-society" title="" class="">A Just Society</a> </li> <li class="menu-44743"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/speakup" title="" class="">Speak Up</a> </li></ul></li> <li class="menu-45515 top-level"> <a href="#" role="button" class="" aria-expanded="false" title="">Background <span class="sf-sub-indicator"> »</span> </a> <ul class="subnav " id="subnav-45515"> <li class="menu-45515"> <a href="/en/actnow/about" title="" class="">About</a> </li> <li class="menu-45515"> <a href="/en/actnow/partners" title="" class="">Partners</a> </li></ul></li> <li class="menu-25159 top-level"> <a href="/en/actnow/facts-and-figures" role="button" title="" class="active">Facts and Figures </a></li> <li class="menu-27968 top-level"> <a href="https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/climate-action-superheroes/" role="button" title="" class="">For Kids </a></li> <li class="menu-38653 top-level"> <a href="/en/actnow/communication-materials" role="button" title="" class="">Campaign Materials </a></li> <li class="menu-44260 top-level"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/actnow/videos" role="button" title="" class="">Videos </a></li> <li class="menu-45514 top-level"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/climatechange" role="button" title="" class="">Climate Action </a></li> <li class="menu-45512 top-level"> <a href="https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment" role="button" title="" class="">Sustainable Development Goals </a></li></ul> </div> </div> <!-- close div container --> </header> <header role="banner" id="page-header"> </header> <!-- /#page-header --> <div class="main-container container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <section> <div class="banner_alert"> <div class="view view-banner-by-property view-id-banner_by_property view-display-id-block view-dom-id-3b276e0bb6ec0aee4ec9b92b74624847"> </div> </div> <a id="main-content"></a> <!-- ul class="action-links"></ul --> <section class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <div id="node-98243" class="node node-page clearfix" about="/en/actnow/facts-and-figures" typeof="foaf:Document"> <span property="dc:title" content="Facts and Figures" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span> <div class="content"> <div class="field-name-field-image"><img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/styles/banner-image-style-27-10/public/2020/11/actnow-youthforum.jpg" alt="Group of young activist for climate action"/></div> <div class="image-metadata"><span class="photo-credit">Act Now @ Youth Forum – Participants at the UN Youth Forum holding signs in support of the Act Now campaign. UN Photo</span></div> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><style type="text/css">.blue-tabs .nav-tabs { border-bottom: 3px solid #009edb; } .blue-tabs .nav-tabs li { margin-left: 0 !important; } .blue-tabs .nav-tabs > li > a { padding : 0 30px; border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0 ; font-size:25px; color: black; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 1.05; padding: 9px 30px; font-weight: 600; } .blue-tabs .nav-tabs > li.active > a { color : white; background-color: #009edb; } .call-to-action { padding: 2.714286rem 1.428571429rem; margin: 3rem 6rem; font-size: 17.5px !important; border-top: 2px dashed #009edb; border-bottom: 2px dashed #009edb; width: 75%; } anchor::before { content: ''; display: block; height: 95px; margin-top: -95px; visibility: hidden; } </style> <div class="row bottommargin"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6"> <h1 class="page-header bottommargin-sm">Facts and Figures</h1> <p>We make hundreds of thousands of decisions during our lives. The choices we make and the lifestyles we live have a profound impact on our planet. In fact, our lifestyles are responsible for an estimated <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="6" href="https://www.unep.org/interactive/emissions-gap-report/2020/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">two thirds of global emissions.</a></p> <p>The wealthiest bear the greatest responsibility: the combined emissions of the <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="7" href="https://www.unep.org/interactive/emissions-gap-report/2020/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">richest one percent</a> of the global population are larger than the combined emissions of the poorest 50 percent.</p> <p>Governments and businesses have an important role to play in supporting the necessary lifestyle changes by putting in place the right policies, infrastructure and incentives. Making it easier for people to use cleaner forms of transport or eat more plant-based foods, for instance, can help shift consumption patterns, particularly among the world’s wealthiest, and could <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="8" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg3/resources/spm-headline-statements/">cut global greenhouse gas emissions by 40-70%</a> by 2050.<br> <br> Living sustainably also has the potential to <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="9" href="https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/39972/Lifestyles_climate.pdf?sequence=6&isAllowed=y" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">improve health and well-being</a> for all.</p> <p> </p> <h2>Current lifestyles are unsustainable</h2> <p> </p> <p>Demand for natural resources is at an all-time high and continues to grow -- for food, clothing, water, housing, infrastructure and other aspects of life. <a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/story/were-gobbling-earths-resources-unsustainable-rate">Resource extraction has more than tripled since 1970</a>, including a 45% increase in fossil fuel use.</p> <p>The extraction and processing of materials, fuels and food contribute half of total global greenhouse gas emissions and over 90% of biodiversity loss and water stress.</p> <p>We are using the equivalent of 1.6 Earths to maintain our current way of life, and <a href="https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/36252/ERPNC_KMEN.pdf">ecosystems cannot keep up</a> with our demands.</p> <p>In high-income countries, the <a href="https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2020/goal-12/">material footprint</a> per capita – the amount of primary materials needed to meet our needs -- is more than 10 times larger than in low-income countries. And the Group of 20 major economies (G20) accounts for <a class="pdf-link" href="https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/30797/EGR2019.pdf">78% of global greenhouse gas emissions</a>.</p> <p> </p> <p class="call-to-action"><i class="fa fa-calculator fa-2x"> </i> <a href="https://lifestylecalculator.com/unfccc"><strong>Use this Lifestyle Calculator</strong></a> to see your carbon footprint and find out how your choices impact the planet, allowing you to make climate-smart decisions.</p> </div> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 topmargin"> <div class="call-to-action"><img alt="sdgs wheel" class="img-responsive pull-left" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2019/12/sdg_wheel_print_transparent.png" style="width: 80px; margin: 10px 20px 10px 0px;"> <p>The <a href="http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment">Sustainable Development Goals</a> include targets (4.7 and 12.8) to ensure that, by 2030, people everywhere have the relevant information, education and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="anchor" id="energy"> </div> <div class="row blue-tabs bottommargin"> <h2 class="bottommargin">Here’s where every one of us can make a difference</h2> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12"> <ul class="bottommargin nav nav-tabs" role="tablist"> <li class="active" role="presentation"><a aria-controls="ENERGY" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab1" role="tab">Home energy</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a aria-controls="TRANSPORT" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab2" role="tab">Transport</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a aria-controls="FOOD" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab3" role="tab">Food</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a aria-controls="FASHION" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab4" role="tab">Fashion</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a aria-controls="WASTE" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab5" role="tab">Waste</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a aria-controls="WATER" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab6" role="tab">Water</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="tab-content bottommargin col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12"> <div aria-hidden="true" class="tab-pane fade in active" id="tab1" role="tabpanel"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-11 col-sm-11 col-md-6 rightmargin"> <h3>Home energy</h3> <p>Electricity drives our lifestyles. Although some 750 million people in the world still lack access to electricity, for the rest, everything from a computer to a television to a refrigerator needs energy. </p> <p>The energy supply sector (electricity, heat, and other energy) is the <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="0" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter7.pdf">largest contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions</a>, responsible for approx. 35% of total emissions.</p> <p>Globally, <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="11" href="https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34572/GSR_ES.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">residential and commercial buildings</a>, consume over half of all electricity. </p> <p>Phasing out fossil fuels for <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="12" href="https://globalabc.org/sites/default/files/2021-10/GABC_Buildings-GSR-2021_BOOK.pdf">home heating</a> is crucial, for instance by banning on new gas-fired boilers and introducing electric heat pumps.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="13" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter9.pdf">Increasing the thermostat setting</a> from 24°C to 28°C during the cooling season can reduce annual cooling energy use by more than a factor of three for a typical office building in Zurich, Switzerland.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="14" href="https://www.ccacoalition.org/en/initiatives/efficient-cooling">Energy demand for cooling</a> is the fastest growing end-use in buildings, with ten air conditioners expected to be sold every second over the next 30 years.</p> <p>Emissions from air conditioning and refrigeration are expected to rise 90% from 2017 levels by 2050.</p> <p>Being mindful of the living space you need is important, too. In developed countries, the average living space per person has dramatically increased over the past decades.</p> <p>Switching to <a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/energy/what-we-do/renewable-energy#:~:text=Currently%2C%20around%2080%25%20of%20global,emissions%20responsible%20for%20climate%20change">renewable energy sources</a>, such as solar, wind or hydroelectric power, also means less pollution and new and better jobs. Currently, around 80% of global energy and 66% of electrical generation are supplied from fossil fuels.</p> <p> </p> <div class="call-to-action"> <h4>Learn more:</h4> <a href="https://www.connect4climate.org/infographics/what-uses-most-energy-your-home">What uses the most energy in your home?</a><br> <a href="https://www.connect4climate.org/infographics/5-steps-make-your-home-energy-efficient">5 Steps to make your home more energy-efficient</a></div> <p> </p> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 topmargin-sm"><img alt="Light bulb on the grass" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/07/light-bulb-grass-bulb-energy-light-green.jpg"> <p style="text-align: right; margin-top:5px;">Ashes Sitoula/Unsplash</p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="tab-pane fade in" id="tab2" role="tabpanel"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-11 col-sm-11 col-md-6 rightmargin"> <h3>Transport</h3> <p>In most high-income countries, personal transport is the lifestyle domain with the largest contribution to the overall <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="17" href="https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/39972/Lifestyles_climate.pdf?sequence=6&isAllowed=y" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">lifestyle footprint</a>.</p> <p>The world’s roadways are clogged with vehicles, most of them burning fossil fuels. Fossil fuels power the ships that carry trade and the airplanes that allow us to travel.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="18" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter8.pdf">Greenhouse gas emissions from the transport sector</a> have more than doubled since 1970, with around 80% of this increase coming from road vehicles.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="19" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter8.pdf">Around 10% of the global population</a> account for 80% of total motorized passenger-kilometres, with much of the world’s population hardly travelling at all.</p> <p>But we do have alternatives to driving that can make a difference. Walking, biking, urban public transit and trains help reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.</p> <p><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="23" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/press-release/electric-mobility-could-help-clean-air-and-boost-green-jobs-part">Switching to an electric car</a> can help reduce emissions, improve air quality and boost green jobs — if the electricity is not powered by fossil fuels. By achieving a 60% share of battery-electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles on the road, more than <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="24" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/transport/what-we-do/electric-mobility/electric-light-duty-vehicles" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">60 billion tons of CO2 could be saved</a> between now and 2050.</p> <p>Domestic and International aviation is responsible for about <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="25" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter8.pdf">10% of global emissions in the transport sector</a>, and an estimated <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="26" href="https://wedocs.unep.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/34431/EGR20ch5.pdf?sequence=3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">1% of the world population</a> is responsible for more than half of these emissions.</p> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 topmargin-sm"><img alt="man riding a bicycle with the sun setting in the background" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/09/viktor-kern-unsplash.jpg"> <p style="text-align: right; margin-top:5px;">©Viktor Kern/Unsplash</p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="tab-pane fade in" id="tab3" role="tabpanel"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-11 col-sm-11 col-md-6 rightmargin"> <h3>Food</h3> <p><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="32" href="https://www.un.org/en/food-systems-summit/news/un-secretary-generals-remarks-food-systems-summit" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Three billion people</a> cannot afford a healthy diet. Two billion are overweight or obese. Food systems generate one-third of all greenhouse gas emissions and are responsible for up to 80% of biodiversity loss.</p> <p><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="33" href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/press-release/un-17-all-food-available-consumer-levels-wasted" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">17% of all food available at consumer levels is wasted</a>. This amounts to a big waste of resources used in production, such as land, water, energy and other inputs, and unnecessary greenhouse gas emissions. By reducing food waste, you can save money, reduce emissions, and help preserve resources for future generations.</p> <p>Meat and dairy provide just <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="35" href="https://unfccc.int/blog/we-need-to-talk-about-meat">18% of calories</a> consumed, but use 83% of global farmland and are responsible for 60% of agriculture’s greenhouse gas emissions.</p> <p>Shifting to healthy diets that include sustainability considerations can contribute to reductions in environmental impacts on land, energy and water use.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="36" href="http://www.ipcc.ch/srccl/chapter/chapter-5">A diet that is higher in plant-based foods</a>, such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds, and lower in animal-based foods, has a lower environmental impact (greenhouse gas emissions and energy, land, and water use).</p> <div class="call-to-action"> <h4>Learn more:</h4> <a href="https://www.connect4climate.org/infographics/food-loss-and-waste-facts">Food loss and food waste</a></div> <p> </p> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 topmargin-sm"><img alt="Plate with fresh vegetables and dressing" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/09/anna-pelzer-472429-unsplash.jpg"> <p style="text-align: right; margin-top:5px;">©Anna Pelzer/Unsplash</p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="tab-pane fade in" id="tab4" role="tabpanel"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-11 col-sm-11 col-md-6 rightmargin"> <h3>Fashion</h3> <p>Being stylish does not mean being wasteful. Buying fewer clothes, shopping second-hand, or upcycling, i.e. creating new clothes out of old ones, helps save water and reduce waste.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="37" href="https://www.oneplanetnetwork.org/sites/default/files/unep_sustainability_and_circularity_textile_value_chain_1.pdf">In the last 15 years</a>, clothing production has doubled while the number of times a garment is worn before being discarded has decreased by 36%.</p> <p>The fashion industry (clothing and footwear) produces <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="38" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/story/trend-sustainable-fashion-wake-covid-19" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">more than 8% of the greenhouse gases</a> and <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="39" href="https://unfccc.int/news/un-helps-fashion-industry-shift-to-low-carbon">20% of global wastewater</a> annually.</p> <p>It takes about <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="40" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/story/putting-brakes-fast-fashion" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">7,500 litres of water to make a single pair of jeans</a> -- from the production of the cotton to the delivery of the final product to the store. </p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="41" href="https://unfccc.int/news/un-helps-fashion-industry-shift-to-low-carbon">85% of textiles end up in landfills or are incinerated</a> although most of these materials could be reused. Every second, the equivalent of one garbage truck full of textiles is landfilled or burned.</p> <p>Some <a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="42" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2019/09/23/costo-moda-medio-ambiente">93 billion cubic meters of water</a> -- enough to meet the consumption needs of five million people -- is used by the fashion industry annually.</p> <div class="call-to-action"> <h4>Learn more:</h4> <a href="https://unfashionalliance.org/">The UN Alliance for Sustainable Fashion</a> <a href="https://unfccc.int/climate-action/sectoral-engagement/global-climate-action-in-fashion/about-the-fashion-industry-charter-for-climate-action" style="color:white;text-decoration: underline;">The Fashion Industry Charter for Climate Action</a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 topmargin-sm"><img alt="A woman looks through a rack of dresses" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/09/becca-mchaffie-580884-unsplash.jpg"> <p style="text-align: right; margin-top:5px;">©Becca McChaffie/Unsplash</p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="tab-pane fade in" id="tab5" role="tabpanel"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-11 col-sm-11 col-md-6 rightmargin"> <h3>Waste</h3> <p>Every year, an estimated <a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/resource-efficiency/what-we-do/cities/solid-waste-management">11.2 billion tonnes of solid waste</a> is collected worldwide, and decay of the organic proportion of solid waste is contributing about 5% of global greenhouse gas emissions.</p> <p>Where waste cannot be avoided, recycling leads to substantial resource savings. For every tonne of <a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/resource-efficiency/what-we-do/cities/solid-waste-management">paper recycled</a>, 17 trees and 50% of water can be saved.</p> <p><a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/resource-efficiency/what-we-do/cities/solid-waste-management">Recycling also creates jobs</a>: the recycling sector employs 12 million people in Brazil, China and United States alone.</p> <p><a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/">Only 9% of all plastic waste ever produced has been recycled</a>. About 12% has been incinerated, while the rest — 79% — has accumulated in landfills, dumps or the natural environment.</p> <p>Using a refillable bottle, bringing your own reusable bag, and asking the restaurants you frequent to stop using plastic straws helps reduce plastic waste.</p> <p>Around the world, <a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/">one million plastic drinking bottles are purchased every minute</a>, while up to <a href="https://www.unenvironment.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/">5 trillion single-use plastic bags are used worldwide every year</a>. In total, half of all plastic produced is designed to be used only once — and then thrown away.</p> <p>From 2010 to 2019, <a href="https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2020/goal-12/">e-waste generated globally</a> grew from 5.3 to 7.3 kilograms per capita annually. Meanwhile, the environmentally sound recycling of e-waste increased at a much slower pace – from 0.8 to 1.3 kilograms per capita annually.</p> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 topmargin-sm"><img alt="Plastic bottles and garbage waste from a nearby village wash on the shores of a river " class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/10/waste.jpg"> <p style="text-align: right; margin-top:5px;">UN Photo/Martine Perret</p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="tab-pane fade in" id="tab6" role="tabpanel"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-11 col-sm-11 col-md-6 rightmargin"> <h3>Water</h3> <p>Water is a precious resource: <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="27" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable-development-goals-matter/goal-12" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Less than 3% of the world’s water is fresh (drinkable)</a>, of which 2.5% is frozen in the Antarctica, Arctic and glaciers. And <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="28" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable-development-goals-matter/goal-12" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">humans are misusing and polluting water faster</a> than nature can recycle and purify water in rivers and lakes.</p> <p>Using water smartly can help us ensure a steady flow of clean, safe water.</p> <p>You can save water by taking shorter showers, turning off the tap when brushing your teeth, installing a low-flow toilet, and many other ways.</p> <p>With one shower of about 10 minutes a day, an average person consumes the equivalent of over <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="29" href="https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/story/saving-water-one-droplet-time" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">100,000 glasses of drinking water</a> every year.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="30" href="https://en.unesco.org/water-security/wwap/wwdr/2019">Severe water scarcity affects about 4 billion people</a>, or nearly two thirds of the world population, at least one month each year.</p> <p><a data-auth="Verified" data-linkindex="31" href="https://www.unwater.org/water-facts/water-food-and-energy/">Agriculture is by far the largest water consumer</a>, accounting for 72% of annual water withdrawals globally. Shifting towards a plant-based diet is one of the most impactful actions one can take to save water.</p> <div class="call-to-action"> <h4>Learn more:</h4> <a href="https://www.connect4climate.org/infographics/200-ways-save-water">200+ ways to save water</a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 topmargin-sm"><img alt="hand holds a block of ice" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/09/jonas-denil-unsplash.jpg"> <p style="text-align: right; margin-top:5px;">©Jonas Denil/Unsplash</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </section> </section> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div id="sharing_widget" class="col-sm-12 bottommargin"> <!-- AddToAny BEGIN --> <div class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 a2a_default_style"> <a class="a2a_dd" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share"></a> <a class="a2a_button_facebook"></a> <a class="a2a_button_x"></a> <a class="a2a_button_email"></a> <a class="a2a_button_whatsapp"></a> </div> <script async src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js"></script> <!-- AddToAny END --> </div> </div> </div> <!-- begin og footer --> <!-- end og footer --> <!-- begin un-footer --> <!-- UN.ORG footer --> <div class="section-fluid footer-fluid"> <footer class="footer container dark"> <div class="row"><!-- row --> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="pull-left flip footer-brand en"><!-- footer brand --> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/" title="Home"> <span class="site-name">United Nations</span></a> </div><!-- /footer brand --> <div class="pull-right flip donate"> <a href="/en/about-us/how-to-donate-to-the-un-system" class="btn btn-default btn-reverse dark" role="button" id="donate_button">Donate</a> </div> <div class="pull-right flip social-media" role="navigation"><!-- social media links --> <ul class="nav list-inline"> </ul> </div><!-- /social media links --> </div> </div><!-- /row --> <div class="row footer-links"><!-- row --> <div class="divider"></div><!-- top border --> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="pull-right flip"> <div id="block-menu-menu-footer-links" class="block block-menu" role="navigation"> <ul class="nav list-inline"> <li class="list-inline-item "><a href="https://www.un.org/en/site-index">A-Z Site Index</a></li><li class="list-inline-item "><a href="https://www.un.org/en/contact-us-0">Contact</a></li><li class="list-inline-item "><a href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="list-inline-item "><a href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/frequently-asked-questions">FAQ</a></li><li class="list-inline-item "><a href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/fraud-alert">Fraud Alert</a></li><li class="list-inline-item "><a href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/privacy-notice">Privacy Notice</a></li><li class="list-inline-item last"><a href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- /row --> </footer> </div> <!-- UN.ORG footer end --> </div><!-- /non-semantic .wrapper for all pages and languages to apply CSS --> <!-- end un-footer --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js?slg8yl"></script> </body> </html>