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href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/IATF_16949" title="IATF 16949 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="IATF 16949" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IATF_16949" title="IATF 16949 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="IATF 16949" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/TS_16949" title="ISO/TS 16949 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ISO/TS 16949" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a 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16949</b> (<b>IATF 16949</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/International_standard" title="International standard">international standard</a> for <a href="/wiki/Automotive" class="mw-redirect" title="Automotive">automotive</a> <a href="/wiki/Management_system" title="Management system">management systems</a> that is a widely adopted and standardized <a href="/wiki/Quality_management_system" title="Quality management system">quality management system</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Automotive" class="mw-redirect" title="Automotive">automotive</a> sector. It was released in 1999 by <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">International Organization for Standardization</a> based on <a href="/wiki/ISO_9001" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9001">ISO 9001</a>, and the first edition was published in June 1999 as ISO/TS 16949:1999.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IATF 16949:2016 replaced ISO/TS 16949 in October 2016 by <a href="/wiki/International_Automotive_Task_Force" title="International Automotive Task Force">International Automotive Task Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The goal of the standard is to provide for continual improvement, emphasizing <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/defect" class="extiw" title="wikt:defect">defect</a> prevention and the reduction of variation and waste in the <a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">automotive industry</a> <a href="/wiki/Supply_chain" title="Supply chain">supply chain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Assembly_line" title="Assembly line">assembly</a> process. The standard was designed to fit into an integrated management system. </p><p>The standard was developed by International Automotive Task Force. It harmonises the country-specific regulations of quality management systems.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>About 30 percent of the more than 100 existing motorcar manufacturers follow the requirements of the norm but especially the large Asian manufacturers have differentiated and have their own requirements for the quality management systems of their corporate group and their suppliers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="Claiming 30 percent (December 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>IATF 16949 applies to the <a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">design</a>/<a href="/wiki/New_product_development" title="New product development">development</a>, production and, when relevant, installation and servicing of <a href="/wiki/Automotive" class="mw-redirect" title="Automotive">automotive</a>-related <a href="/wiki/Product_(business)" title="Product (business)">products</a>. </p><p>The requirements are intended to be applied throughout the <a href="/wiki/Supply_chain" title="Supply chain">supply chain</a>. For the first time vehicle assembly plants will be encouraged to seek IATF 16949 [certification]. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historical_background">Historical background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Historical background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many suppliers (<a href="/wiki/Original_Equipment_Manufacturer" class="mw-redirect" title="Original Equipment Manufacturer">OEMs</a>) were asked by the car manufacturers to build and certify their quality management system according to the rules and regulations of their own country organizations, such as: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VDA_6.1" title="VDA 6.1">VDA</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIAG" class="mw-redirect" title="AIAG">AIAG</a> (North America)</li> <li>AVSQ (Italy)</li> <li>FIEV (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Motor_Manufacturers_and_Traders" title="Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders">SMMT</a> (UK)</li></ul> <p>But due to this regulation a supplier needed to provide two different certificates for Daimler and Chrysler (VDA 6.1 for Germany and QS 9000 America), even though the supplier delivered only to a single company. These complexities accelerated the need for harmonization. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contents_of_the_specification">Contents of the specification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Contents of the specification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The aim of the standard is to improve the system and process quality to increase customer satisfaction, to identify problems and risks in the production process and supply chain, to eliminate their causes and to examine and take corrective and preventive measures for their effectiveness.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The focus is not on the discovery, but on the avoidance of errors. </p><p>The ten main chapters of the standards are: </p> <ul><li>Chapter 1: Scope</li> <li>Chapter 2: Normative References</li> <li>Chapter 3: Terms and Definitions</li> <li>Chapter 4: Context of the Organization</li> <li>Chapter 5: Leadership</li> <li>Chapter 6: Planning</li> <li>Chapter 7: Support<br /> <i>Includes</i> Resources (personnel, infrastructure, equipment), Competence, Communication and Documented Information (record retention, engineering specifications)</li> <li>Chapter 8: Operation<br /> <i>Includes</i> Requirements, Design & Development, Control of Production and Release of Products & Services</li> <li>Chapter 9: Performance Evaluation</li> <li>Chapter 10: Improvement</li></ul> <p>The process-oriented approach to business processes that is addressed in the ISO 9001:2015 is the base of the standard. It looks at the business processes in a process environment in which there are interactions and interfaces that need to be recognized, mapped and controlled by the quality management system. Additionally the gateways to the exterior (to sub-suppliers, customers and to remote locations) are defined. The Standard distinguishes between customer-oriented processes, supporting processes and management processes. This process-oriented approach is intended to improve the overview of the whole process. This is not an isolated process, but a combination of all interacting business processes which affect the quality performance of a firm. </p><p>A key requirement of IATF 16949:2016 is the fulfillment of customer-specific requirements, set up by the automotive manufacturer in addition to the quality management system of their suppliers. This may have decisively contributed to the worldwide recognition of the IATF standard by many manufacturers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certification">Certification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Certification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IATF 16949 certification can be applied throughout the supply chain in the automotive industry. Certification takes place on the basis of the certification rules issued by the <a href="/wiki/International_Automotive_Task_Force" title="International Automotive Task Force">International Automotive Task Force</a> (IATF). The certificate is valid for three years and must be confirmed annually (as a minimum) by an IATF certified auditor (3rd Party Auditor) of an IATF recognized certification body. Re-certification is required at the expiry of the three-year period. Certification pursuant to IATF 16949 is intended to build up or enforce the confidence of a (potential) customer towards the system and process quality of a (potential) supplier. Today, a supplier without a valid certificate has little chance of supplying a Tier 1 supplier and certainly no chance of supplying a car manufacturer with standard parts, if indeed that OEM is a participating member of the IATF (most Japan OEM are members of <a href="/wiki/Japan_Automobile_Manufacturers_Association" title="Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association">JAMA</a> and not members of the IATF).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Certification bodies include: </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.p-r-i.org/registrar">PRI Certification</a> (USA, China & Japan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DQS" title="DQS">DQS</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tuv.com/usa/en/automotive-iso-ts-16949-and-iatf-16949-certification.html">TÜV Rheinland</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BSI_Group" title="BSI Group">BSI Group</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_Veritas" title="Bureau Veritas">Bureau Veritas</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNV_GL" class="mw-redirect" title="DNV GL">DNV GL</a> (Norway)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eaglecertificationgroup.com">EAGLE Certification Group</a> (USA)</li> <li>IFCE (NORTHERN IRELAND)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAI_Global" class="mw-redirect" title="SAI Global">SAI Global</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SGS_S.A." title="SGS S.A.">SGS S.A.</a> (Switzerland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CV_NORD" class="mw-redirect" title="TÜV NORD">TÜV NORD</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CV_S%C3%9CD" class="mw-redirect" title="TÜV SÜD">TÜV SÜD</a> (Germany)</li> <li>United Registrar of Systems (UK)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=30512">"ISO/TS 16949:1999"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO%2FTS+16949%3A1999&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iso.org%2Fiso%2Fhome%2Fstore%2Fcatalogue_ics%2Fcatalogue_detail_ics.htm%3Fcsnumber%3D30512&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIATF+16949" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iatf16949.co.uk/">IATF 16949:2016</a>, accessed 21 February 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aiag.org/quality/iatf16949">"IATF 16949:2016"</a>. Automotive Industry Action Group (AIAG). 2016-10-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-11-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IATF+16949%3A2016&rft.pub=Automotive+Industry+Action+Group+%28AIAG%29&rft.date=2016-10-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aiag.org%2Fquality%2Fiatf16949&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIATF+16949" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCassel2007" class="citation book cs1">Cassel, Michael (2007). <i>ISO/TS 16949 QM in der Automobilindustrie umsetzen</i>. Germany: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Hanser_Verlag" title="Carl Hanser Verlag">Carl Hanser Verlag</a>. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ISO%2FTS+16949+QM+in+der+Automobilindustrie+umsetzen&rft.place=Germany&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Carl+Hanser+Verlag&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Cassel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIATF+16949" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKartha2004" class="citation journal cs1">Kartha, C.P. (2004). "A comparison of ISO 9000:2000 quality system standards, QS9000, ISO/TS 16949 and Baldrige criteria". <i>The TQM Magazine</i>. <b>16</b> (5): 336. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1108%2F09544780410551269">10.1108/09544780410551269</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+TQM+Magazine&rft.atitle=A+comparison+of+ISO+9000%3A2000+quality+system+standards%2C+QS9000%2C+ISO%2FTS+16949+and+Baldrige+criteria&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=336&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1108%2F09544780410551269&rft.aulast=Kartha&rft.aufirst=C.P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIATF+16949" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jama-english.jp/">"Global Supplier"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daimler_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Daimler AG">Daimler</a>. 2002. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Global+Supplier&rft.pages=17&rft.pub=Daimler&rft.date=2002&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jama-english.jp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIATF+16949" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iatfglobaloversight.org/iatf-169492016/about/">International Automotive Task Force website</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&oldid=1271736227">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IATF_16949&oldid=1271736227</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:International_standards" title="Category:International standards">International standards</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Automotive_standards" title="Category:Automotive standards">Automotive standards</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Automotive_industry" title="Category:Automotive industry">Automotive industry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Quality_management" title="Category:Quality management">Quality management</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Quality_control" title="Category:Quality control">Quality control</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_December_2017" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from December 2017">Articles with unsourced statements from December 2017</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 January 2025, at 12:47<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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