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Korowai people - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Social_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Religious life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contact_with_Westerners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contact_with_Westerners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Contact with Westerners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contact_with_Westerners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cannibalism_claims" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cannibalism_claims"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Cannibalism claims</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cannibalism_claims-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="الكورواي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكورواي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%96" title="Кораваі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кораваі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowajov%C3%A9" title="Korowajové – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Korowajové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korovajoj" title="Korovajoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Korovajoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_korowai" title="Pobo korowai – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo korowai" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutanen_Korowai" title="Mutanen Korowai – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mutanen Korowai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Korowai" title="Suku Korowai – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Korowai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%98" title="კოროვაი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოროვაი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korovajai" title="Korovajai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Korovajai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%89" title="الكورواى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكورواى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urang_Korowai" title="Urang Korowai – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Urang Korowai" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai_(povo)" title="Korowai (povo) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Korowai (povo)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B8" title="Короваи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Короваи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai_fowk" title="Korowai fowk – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Korowai fowk" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowai" title="Korowai – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Korowai" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowaifolket" title="Korowaifolket – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Korowaifolket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கோரவாய் மக்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோரவாய் மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%97_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Короваї (народ) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Короваї (народ)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Korowai" title="Người Korowai – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Korowai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%BE%85%E5%A8%81%E4%BA%BA" title="科羅威人 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="科羅威人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Korow%C3%A9" title="Orang Korowé – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Orang Korowé" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1579864#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Korowai</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:115%; font-weight:normal;"><div><i>Kosenirowai, Kolufo</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KorowaiHombre01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/KorowaiHombre01.jpg/250px-KorowaiHombre01.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/KorowaiHombre01.jpg/375px-KorowaiHombre01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/KorowaiHombre01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A Korowai man</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">4000–4400<sup id="cite_ref-PopulationCount1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopulationCount1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PopulationCount2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopulationCount2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> (<a href="/wiki/South_Papua" title="South Papua">South Papua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Highland_Papua" title="Highland Papua">Highland Papua</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Korowai_language" title="Korowai language">Korowai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Kombai_people" title="Kombai people">Kombai people</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Korowai</b>, also called the <b>Kolufo</b>, live in southeastern <a href="/wiki/Western_New_Guinea" title="Western New Guinea">Papua</a> in the Indonesian provinces of <a href="/wiki/South_Papua" title="South Papua">South Papua</a> and <a href="/wiki/Highland_Papua" title="Highland Papua">Highland Papua</a>. Their tribal area is split by the borders of <a href="/wiki/Boven_Digoel_Regency" title="Boven Digoel Regency">Boven Digoel Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mappi_Regency" title="Mappi Regency">Mappi Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asmat_Regency" title="Asmat Regency">Asmat Regency</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yahukimo_Regency" title="Yahukimo Regency">Yahukimo Regency</a>. They number about 4000 to 4400 people.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PopulationCount1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopulationCount1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PopulationCount2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopulationCount2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>, "Until the late 1970s, when anthropologists embarked on a study of the tribe, the Korowai were unaware of the existence of any peoples other than themselves".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="The Daily Telegraph is not a scholarly source, and the article doesn't cite any sources to back up that particular claim. (June 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Language">Language</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Korowai_language" title="Korowai language">Korowai language</a> belongs to the <a href="/wiki/Awyu%E2%80%93Dumut_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Awyu–Dumut languages">Awyu–Dumut family</a> (southeastern Papua) and is part of the <a href="/wiki/Trans%E2%80%93New_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans–New Guinea">Trans–New Guinea</a> phylum. A dictionary and grammar book have been produced by a Dutch missionary linguist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Living">Living</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Living"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:564px;max-width:564px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:358px;max-width:358px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Korowai_Treehouse_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Korowai_Treehouse_5.jpg/356px-Korowai_Treehouse_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="356" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Korowai_Treehouse_5.jpg/534px-Korowai_Treehouse_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Korowai_Treehouse_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg/200px-Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg/300px-Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg/400px-Korowai_Treehouse_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center">Tree houses built by the Korowai people in <a href="/wiki/Papua_(province)" title="Papua (province)">Papua</a>, Indonesian <a href="/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea">New Guinea</a>.</div></div></div></div> <p>The majority of the Korowai clans live in <a href="/wiki/Tree_house" title="Tree house">tree houses</a> on their isolated forested territory.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1980, some have moved into the recently opened villages of Yaniruma at the Becking River banks (<a href="/wiki/Kombai_people" title="Kombai people">Kombai</a>–Korowai area), Mu, and Mbasman (Korowai–Citak area). In 1987, a village was opened in Manggél, in Yafufla (1988), Mabül at the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Eilanden_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Eilanden River">Eilanden River</a> (1989), and Khaiflambolüp (1998). </p><p>The village <a href="/wiki/Absenteeism" title="Absenteeism">absenteeism</a> rate is still high, because of the relatively long distance between the settlements and the food (<a href="/wiki/Sago" title="Sago">sago</a>) resources. </p><p>The Korowai appear to now smoke tobacco but not to drink alcohol.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Korowai are <a href="/wiki/Hunter-gatherer" title="Hunter-gatherer">hunter-gatherers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Horticulture" title="Horticulture">horticulturalists</a> who practice <a href="/wiki/Shifting_cultivation" title="Shifting cultivation">shifting cultivation</a>. They have excellent hunting and fishing skills. </p><p>Information about Korowai trade patterns is scant. The Korowai have a few gender-specific activities, such as the preparation of <a href="/wiki/Sago" title="Sago">sago</a> and the performance of religious ceremonies in which only the male adults are involved. </p><p>Some Korowai have since the early 1990s generated moderate cash income by working with tour companies selling tours into the Korowai region. Within the tourist industry, opportunities are limited to hosting tour groups in villages for tourist-sponsored sago feasts, carrying luggage, and performing traditional displays. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kinship">Kinship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Kinship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Patriclan" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriclan">patriclan</a> is the central unit with respect to social, economic, and political organization. Kinship terminology follows the <a href="/wiki/Omaha_kinship" title="Omaha kinship">Omaha I</a> pattern (Lounsbury), knowing a central opposition between cross and parallel relationships. </p><p>In Korowai society, the forms of institutional <a href="/wiki/Levirate" class="mw-redirect" title="Levirate">levirate</a> and predominance of <a href="/wiki/Uncle" title="Uncle">avuncular</a> relationships are found, as well as a kind of <a href="/wiki/Affinity_(law)" title="Affinity (law)">affinal</a> avoidance relationships. Marriage is <a href="/wiki/Exogamous" class="mw-redirect" title="Exogamous">exogamous</a> and <a href="/wiki/Polygynous" class="mw-redirect" title="Polygynous">polygynous</a>. Preference is given to a <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">conjugal</a> relationship with the (<a href="/wiki/Categorization" class="mw-redirect" title="Categorization">classificatory</a>) mother's mother's brother's daughter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Social_life">Social life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Social life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leadership structures are based on personal qualities of <a href="/wiki/Big_man_(anthropology)" title="Big man (anthropology)">big men</a>, rather than on institution. Interclan warfare occurs mainly because of <a href="/wiki/Witchcraft" title="Witchcraft">witchcraft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Magic_(paranormal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic (paranormal)">sorcery</a>-related conflicts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religious_life">Religious life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Religious life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Korowai universe is filled with a variety of spirits, some more personal of character than others. Reverence is paid especially to the red headed creator god Gimigi. The Korowai ascribe an important role in their daily lives of honoring their "One God" with one being used as the concept of a prime deity from whom all others either descend or to whom all others pay homage. </p><p>Once in a lifetime, a Korowai clan must organize a <a href="/wiki/Rhynchophorus_ferrugineus" title="Rhynchophorus ferrugineus">sago grub</a> festival in order to stimulate prosperity and fertility in a ritual fashion. In times of trouble they sacrifice <a href="/wiki/Domesticated_pig" class="mw-redirect" title="Domesticated pig">domesticated pigs</a> to the spirits of the ancestors. </p><p>The Korowai have an extraordinary and rich oral tradition: <a href="/wiki/Mythology" class="mw-redirect" title="Mythology">myths</a>, <a href="/wiki/Folklore" title="Folklore">folktales</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Magic_(paranormal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic (paranormal)">magical</a>) sayings and <a href="/wiki/Spell_(paranormal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spell (paranormal)">charms</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Totem" title="Totem">totem</a> traditions. With respect to death and afterlife the Korowai believe in the existence of a reciprocal type of <a href="/wiki/Reincarnation" title="Reincarnation">reincarnation</a>: those who died can be sent back at any time to the land of the living, by their kinsmen in the land of the dead, in order to reincarnate in a newly born infant of their own clan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contact_with_Westerners">Contact with Westerners</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Contact with Westerners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first documented contact by Western scientists with members of a band of western Korowai (or eastern Citak) took place on 17–18 March 1974. The expedition was co-led by anthropologist <a href="/wiki/Peter_W._Van_Arsdale" title="Peter W. Van Arsdale">Peter Van Arsdale</a> (now at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Denver" title="University of Denver">University of Denver</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> geographer Robert Mitton, and community developer Mark (Dennis) Grundhoefer. Thirty men were encountered on the south bank of the Upper Eilanden River, approximately 12 miles east of its junction with the Kolff River and 10 miles north of the Becking River. A basic word list was generated and observations were recorded regarding such things as fire making techniques.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 1970s, a few Christian (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Protestant">Dutch Protestant</a>) missionaries began to live among the Korowai.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dea Sudarman, an Indonesian anthropologist, made several documentary films on the Korowai for Japanese television in the 1980s. In 1993, a film crew documented an anthropological study in the Dayo village area by the <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Institution" title="Smithsonian Institution">Smithsonian Institution</a> of Korowai treehouse construction and the practice of <a href="/wiki/Human_cannibalism" title="Human cannibalism">cannibalism</a> as a form of criminal justice. This resulted in the film <i>Lords of the Garden</i>. In 1996 a local Christian community was established, the members of it mainly originating from the neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Kombai_people" title="Kombai people">Kombai people</a>. For a long time the Korowai have been considered exceptionally resistant to religious conversion; however, by the end of the 1990s the first converts to Christianity were baptized. In the autumn of 2003, a small team of Bible translators from Wycliffe/<a href="/wiki/SIL_International" title="SIL International">SIL</a> moved to Yaniruma.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2006, tour-guide Paul Raffaele led an Australian <i><a href="/wiki/60_Minutes_(Australian_TV_program)" title="60 Minutes (Australian TV program)">60 Minutes</a></i> crew to report on the people.<sup id="cite_ref-60min_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60min-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2007 BBC documentary <i>First Contact</i>, presented by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Anstice" title="Mark Anstice">Mark Anstice</a>, features footage from his 1999 encounter with members of the Korowai people, and describes how they were disturbed upon seeing a "white ghost", whose presence indicated the end of the world was nigh. </p><p>In January–February 2011, the BBC documentary <i><a href="/wiki/Human_Planet" title="Human Planet">Human Planet</a></i> commissioned the Korowai building of a treehouse 35m high.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2019, the "<a href="/wiki/Best_Ever_Food_Review_Show" title="Best Ever Food Review Show">Best Ever Food Review Show</a>" channel on YouTube made contact with the Korowai people in which they ate various foods of the culture. </p><p>In the documentary <a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Year_with_the_Tribe,&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Year with the Tribe, (page does not exist)">My Year with the Tribe</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a film team visits the Korowai area several times over a period of one year. The documentary reveals that an industry has developed around the supposedly traditional lives of many Korowai. Many locals take advantage of the Korowai's reputation for living a particularly original life in order to earn money. It is also reported that houses located at a particular high altitude have been financed by Western film crews. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cannibalism_claims">Cannibalism claims</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Cannibalism claims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Korowai have been reported to practice ritual cannibalism up to the present day. Anthropologists suspect that cannibalism is no longer practiced by the Korowai clans that have had frequent contact with outsiders.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="statement needs a WP:RELIABLE WP:SECONDARY source for confirmation (April 2024)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Recent reports suggest that certain clans have been coaxed into encouraging tourism by perpetuating the myth that cannibalism is still an active practice.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Indigenous_people_of_New_Guinea" title="Indigenous people of New Guinea">Indigenous people of New Guinea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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.citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesia+census+turns+up+Papua+tribe+living+in+trees&rft.date=2010-07-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fin.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidINIndia-49607120100624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/indonesia/7879391/Indonesian-tribe-officially-recognised-as-tree-dwellers.html">"Indonesian tribe officially recognised as 'tree-dwellers'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 8 July 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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BBC.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHays" class="citation web cs1">Hays, Jeffrey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factsanddetails.com/indonesia/Minorities_and_Regions/sub6_3j/entry-4039.html">"KOROWAI PEOPLE: PAPUA'S PINT-SIZE, TREEHOUSE-LIVING CANNIBALS | Facts and Details"</a>. <i>factsanddetails.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=factsanddetails.com&rft.atitle=KOROWAI+PEOPLE%3A+PAPUA%27S+PINT-SIZE%2C+TREEHOUSE-LIVING+CANNIBALS+%7C+Facts+and+Details&rft.aulast=Hays&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactsanddetails.com%2Findonesia%2FMinorities_and_Regions%2Fsub6_3j%2Fentry-4039.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurke" class="citation web cs1">Burke, Steve. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://korowaitribe.tumblr.com/making_a_living">"Economics: How do the Korowai make a living?"</a>. <i>korowaitribe.tumblr.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=korowaitribe.tumblr.com&rft.atitle=Economics%3A+How+do+the+Korowai+make+a+living%3F&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkorowaitribe.tumblr.com%2Fmaking_a_living&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180626111504/https://www.dorotheum.com/en/auctions/current-auctions/kataloge/list-lots-detail/auktion/10892-tribal-art/lotID/257/lot/1778184-mixed-lot-3-items-new-guinea-asmat-territory-three-tobacco-pipes-with-fine-incised-decoration.html">"Tribal Art - Mixed lot (3 items): New Guinea, Asmat territory: three tobacco pipes with fine incised decoration. - Dorotheum"</a>. <i>www.dorotheum.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dorotheum.com/en/auctions/current-auctions/kataloge/list-lots-detail/auktion/10892-tribal-art/lotID/257/lot/1778184-mixed-lot-3-items-new-guinea-asmat-territory-three-tobacco-pipes-with-fine-incised-decoration.html">the original</a> on 26 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dorotheum.com&rft.atitle=Tribal+Art+-+Mixed+lot+%283+items%29%3A+New+Guinea%2C+Asmat+territory%3A+three+tobacco+pipes+with+fine+incised+decoration.+-+Dorotheum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dorotheum.com%2Fen%2Fauctions%2Fcurrent-auctions%2Fkataloge%2Flist-lots-detail%2Fauktion%2F10892-tribal-art%2FlotID%2F257%2Flot%2F1778184-mixed-lot-3-items-new-guinea-asmat-territory-three-tobacco-pipes-with-fine-incised-decoration.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGros" class="citation web cs1">Gros, Martin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maptia.com/martingros/stories/the-korowai">"The Korowai Tribe"</a>. <i>Maptia.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Maptia.com&rft.atitle=The+Korowai+Tribe&rft.aulast=Gros&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmaptia.com%2Fmartingros%2Fstories%2Fthe-korowai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlamaMunro2015" class="citation book cs1">Slama, Martin; Munro, Jenny (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aL-UCgAAQBAJ&q=tobacco&pg=PA60"><i>From 'Stone-Age' to 'Real-Time': Exploring Papuan Temporalities, Mobilities and Religiosities</i></a>. ANU Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781925022438" title="Special:BookSources/9781925022438"><bdi>9781925022438</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+%27Stone-Age%27+to+%27Real-Time%27%3A+Exploring+Papuan+Temporalities%2C+Mobilities+and+Religiosities&rft.pub=ANU+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781925022438&rft.aulast=Slama&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.au=Munro%2C+Jenny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaL-UCgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dtobacco%26pg%3DPA60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whistlingarrow.com/stone-korowai-tribe-article">"Stone Korowai Tribe | Cultural Trek | West Papua"</a>. <i>whistlingarrow.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=whistlingarrow.com&rft.atitle=Stone+Korowai+Tribe+%7C+Cultural+Trek+%7C+West+Papua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhistlingarrow.com%2Fstone-korowai-tribe-article&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnkVries1997" class="citation book cs1">Enk, Gerrit J. van; Vries, Lourens de (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DdpZjOF5QYoC&q=tobacco&pg=PA205"><i>The Korowai of Irian Jaya: Their Language in Its Cultural Context</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195355635" title="Special:BookSources/9780195355635"><bdi>9780195355635</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Korowai+of+Irian+Jaya%3A+Their+Language+in+Its+Cultural+Context&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9780195355635&rft.aulast=Enk&rft.aufirst=Gerrit+J.+van&rft.au=Vries%2C+Lourens+de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDdpZjOF5QYoC%26q%3Dtobacco%26pg%3DPA205&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_Arsdale" class="citation web cs1">Van Arsdale, Peter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.du.edu/korbel/faculty/adjunct/van-arsdale.html">"Director of African Initiatives and Adjunct Professor at the Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Director+of+African+Initiatives+and+Adjunct+Professor+at+the+Josef+Korbel+School+of+International+Studies%2C+University+of+Denver&rft.aulast=Van+Arsdale&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.du.edu%2Fkorbel%2Ffaculty%2Fadjunct%2Fvan-arsdale.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_Arsdale1974" class="citation book cs1">Van Arsdale, Peter (March 1974). <i>Report of an Expedition to the Interior Asmat and Citak Regions of Irian Jaya, Indonesia</i>. University of Denver: Unpublished document. pp. 1–32.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Report+of+an+Expedition+to+the+Interior+Asmat+and+Citak+Regions+of+Irian+Jaya%2C+Indonesia&rft.place=University+of+Denver&rft.pages=1-32&rft.pub=Unpublished+document&rft.date=1974-03&rft.aulast=Van+Arsdale&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitton1983" class="citation book cs1">Mitton, Robert (1983). <i>The Lost World of Irian Jaya</i>. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. pp. 136–157. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-554368-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-554368-8"><bdi>0-19-554368-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lost+World+of+Irian+Jaya&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.pages=136-157&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-19-554368-8&rft.aulast=Mitton&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCamellia_Webb-Gannon2015" class="citation web cs1">Camellia Webb-Gannon (23 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apjjf.org/-Camellia-Webb_Gannon/4400">"Salvaging Democracy for West Papuans in the Face of Australia-Indonesia Obstruction"</a>. The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Salvaging+Democracy+for+West+Papuans+in+the+Face+of+Australia-Indonesia+Obstruction&rft.pub=The+Asia-Pacific+Journal%3A+Japan+Focus&rft.date=2015-11-23&rft.au=Camellia+Webb-Gannon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapjjf.org%2F-Camellia-Webb_Gannon%2F4400&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060502150618/http://www.wycliffe.nl/asp/wie_veld_mw.asp?id=80">"Wycliffe Bijbelvertalers"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wycliffe.nl/asp/wie_veld_mw.asp?id=80">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(in Dutch)</span> on 2 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wycliffe+Bijbelvertalers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wycliffe.nl%2Fasp%2Fwie_veld_mw.asp%3Fid%3D80&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60min-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60min_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBen_Fordham2006" class="citation news cs1">Ben Fordham (21 May 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060821015435/http://sixtyminutes.ninemsn.com.au/sixtyminutes/stories/2006_05_21/story_1650.asp">"Last cannibals"</a>. NineMsn. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sixtyminutes.ninemsn.com.au/sixtyminutes/stories/2006_05_21/story_1650.asp">the original</a> on 21 August 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Last+cannibals&rft.date=2006-05-21&rft.au=Ben+Fordham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsixtyminutes.ninemsn.com.au%2Fsixtyminutes%2Fstories%2F2006_05_21%2Fstory_1650.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypL6t3oSswc"><i>My Year With The Tribe. episode One</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/ypL6t3oSswc">archived</a> from the original on 21 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+Year+With+The+Tribe.+episode+One&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DypL6t3oSswc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErica_Tennenhouse2016" class="citation web cs1">Erica Tennenhouse (26 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thescienceexplorer.com/humanity/modern-day-human-cannibalism">"Modern-Day Human Cannibalism"</a>. The Science Explorer<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Modern-Day+Human+Cannibalism&rft.pub=The+Science+Explorer&rft.date=2016-07-26&rft.au=Erica+Tennenhouse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthescienceexplorer.com%2Fhumanity%2Fmodern-day-human-cannibalism&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Garnaut2006" class="citation news cs1">John Garnaut (18 September 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/cannibals-may-be-feeding-the-lies/2006/09/17/1158431585605.html">"Cannibals may be feeding the lies"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Cannibals+may+be+feeding+the+lies&rft.date=2006-09-18&rft.au=John+Garnaut&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fcannibals-may-be-feeding-the-lies%2F2006%2F09%2F17%2F1158431585605.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKorowai+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Korowai of Irian Jaya: Their Language in Its Cultural Context (Oxford Studies in Anthropological Linguistics, 9)</i> by Gerrit J. Van Enk & Lourens de Vries (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-510551-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-510551-6">0-19-510551-6</a>).</li> <li>Korowai: in <i>Encyclopedia of World Cultures – Supplement (Editors: Melvin Ember, Carol R. Ember, and Ian Skoggard) pp.183–187</i> by Gerrit J.van Enk. Macmillan Reference United States / Gale Group (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-865671-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-02-865671-7">0-02-865671-7</a>).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucpress.edu/book.php?isbn=9780520256866"><i>Society of Others: Kinship and Mourning in a West Papuan Place</i></a> by Rupert Stasch (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780520256866" title="Special:BookSources/9780520256866">9780520256866</a>). University of California Press.</li> <li>Korowai Treehouses and the Everyday Representation of Time, Belonging, and Death. by Rupert Stasch. The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology. 12(3): 327–347.</li> <li>Textual Iconicity and the Primitivist Cosmos: Chronotopes of Desire in Travel Writing about Korowai of West Papua. by Rupert Stasch. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 21(1):1–21.</li> <li>Word Avoidance as a Relation-Making Act: A Paradigm for Analysis of Name Utterance Taboos. by Rupert Stasch. Anthropological Quarterly 84(1):101–120.</li> <li>The Camera and the House: The Semiotics of New Guinea "Treehouses" in Global Visual Culture. by Rupert Stasch. Comparative Studies in Society and History 53(1):75–112.</li> <li>Knowing Minds is a Matter of Authority: Political Dimensions of Opacity Statements in Korowai Moral Psychology. by Rupert Stasch. Anthropological Quarterly 81(2): 443–453.</li> <li>Referent-Wrecking in Korowai: A New Guinea Abuse Register as <a href="/wiki/Ethnosemiotics" title="Ethnosemiotics">Ethnosemiotic</a> Protest. by Rupert Stasch. Language in Society 37(1):1–25.</li> <li>Demon Language: The Otherness of Indonesian in a Papuan Community. by Rupert Stasch. In Bambi Schieffelin and Miki Makihara, eds., Consequences of Contact: Language Ideologies and Sociocultural Transformations in Pacific Societies, pp. 96–124. Oxford University Press.</li> <li>The Semiotics of World-Making in Korowai Feast Longhouses. by Rupert Stasch. Language & Communication 23(3/4):359–383.</li> <li>Separateness as a Relation: The Iconicity, Univocality, and Creativity of Korowai Mother-in-law Avoidance. by Rupert Stasch. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (n.s.) 9(2):311–329.</li> <li>Joking Avoidance: A Korowai Pragmatics of Being Two. by Rupert Stasch. American Ethnologist 29(2):335–365.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korowai_people&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Korowai" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Korowai">Korowai</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vimeo.com/408541933">Lords of the Garden</a>, 1994 documentary film of Smithsonian expedition to Korowai</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://disappearing-world.com/?page_id=1039&lang=en">Expeditions to West Papua: the Korowai</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harald-melcher.de/haupt_eng/korowai_eng.htm">The Korowai</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.let.vu.nl/awyu-ndumut">Korowai Language Research, VU University Amsterdam</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040723161029/http://www.wifi-assen.nl/~mahuuon/korowai/eng_intro.htm">Mahüon-Korowai: Gerrit van Enk's specific subjects from the daily life and symbolic environment of the Korowai</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023433/http://papuaweb.org/dlib/s123/stasch/_rk.html">On Stasch's dissertation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/11206.php">Stasch's book</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060505174843/http://www.jpdutilleux.com/thework/korowai/index.html">The Korowai, The Last Cannibals</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/cannibals.html">"Sleeping with the Cannibals"</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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href="/wiki/Fayu_people" title="Fayu people">Fayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanum_people" title="Kanum people">Kanum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kombai_people" title="Kombai people">Kombai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korowai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lani_people" title="Lani people">Lani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marind_people" title="Marind people">Marind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mee_(ethnic_group)" title="Mee (ethnic group)">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mek_people" title="Mek people">Mek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moni_people" title="Moni people">Moni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nduga_people" title="Nduga people">Nduga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawi_people" title="Sawi people">Sawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehit_people" title="Tehit people">Tehit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobati_people" title="Tobati people">Tobati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolani_people" title="Wolani people">Wolani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yali_people" title="Yali people">Yali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaur_people" title="Yaur people">Yaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yei_people_(Indonesia)" title="Yei people (Indonesia)">Yei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abelam_people" title="Abelam people">Abelam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angu" title="Angu">Angu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baining_people" title="Baining people">Baining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruya_people" title="Baruya people">Baruya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilibil_people" title="Bilibil people">Bilibil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chambri_people" title="Chambri people">Chambri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumo_people" title="Dumo people">Dumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etoro_people" title="Etoro people">Etoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fore_people" title="Fore people">Fore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadsup_people" title="Gadsup people">Gadsup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gogodala_people" title="Gogodala people">Gogodala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haroli_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Haroli people">Haroli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewa_people" title="Hewa people">Hewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huli_people" title="Huli people">Huli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iatmul_people" title="Iatmul people">Iatmul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaluli_people" title="Kaluli people">Kaluli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanum_people" title="Kanum people">Kanum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwoma_people" title="Kwoma people">Kwoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koteka_peoples&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koteka peoples (page does not exist)">Koteka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maisin_people" title="Maisin people">Maisin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mian_people" title="Mian people">Mian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mundugumor_people" title="Mundugumor people">Mundugumor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogea_people" title="Ogea people">Ogea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orokaiva_people" title="Orokaiva people">Orokaiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambia_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Sambia people">Sambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swagap_people" title="Swagap people">Swagap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tairora_people" title="Tairora people">Tairora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanga_people" title="Tanga people">Tanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telefol_people" title="Telefol people">Telefol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolai_people" title="Tolai people">Tolai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trobriand_people" title="Trobriand people">Trobriand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsembaga_Maring_tribe" title="Tsembaga Maring tribe">Tsembaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urapmin_people" title="Urapmin people">Urapmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiru_people" title="Wiru people">Wiru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wola_people" title="Wola people">Wola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wopkaimin_people" title="Wopkaimin people">Wopkaimin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zia_people_(Papua_New_Guinea)" title="Zia people (Papua New Guinea)">Zia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ethnic_groups_in_Indonesia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div 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style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Malay#Indonesia" title="Proto-Malay">Aboriginal</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akit_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akit people (page does not exist)">Akit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batin_people" title="Batin people">Batin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonai_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonai people (page does not exist)">Bonai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubu_people" title="Lubu people">Lubu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mante_people" title="Mante people">Mante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Kuala" title="Orang Kuala">Orang Kuala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Rimba_people" title="Orang Rimba people">Orang Rimba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakai_people_(Indonesia)" title="Sakai people (Indonesia)">Sakai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petalangan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petalangan people (page does not exist)">Petalangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talang_Mamak_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talang Mamak people (page does not exist)">Talang Mamak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acehnese_people" title="Acehnese people">Acehnese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alas_people" title="Alas people">Alas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batak" title="Batak">Batak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angkola_people" title="Angkola people">Angkola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karo_people_(Indonesia)" title="Karo people (Indonesia)">Karo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandailing_people" title="Mandailing people">Mandailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakpak_people" title="Pakpak people">Pakpak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simalungun_people" title="Simalungun people">Simalungun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toba_Batak_people" title="Toba Batak people">Toba Batak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enggano_people" title="Enggano people">Enggano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gayo_people" title="Gayo people">Gayo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kluet_people" title="Kluet people">Kluet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komering_people" title="Komering people">Komering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampung_people" title="Lampung people">Lampung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Laut" title="Orang Laut">Laut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malay_Indonesians" title="Malay Indonesians">Malay</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asahan_Malay_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asahan Malay people (page does not exist)">Asahan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basemah_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basemah people (page does not exist)">Basemah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belida_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belida people (page does not exist)">Belida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugis-Malay" title="Bugis-Malay">Bugis-Malay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deli_Malay_people" title="Deli Malay people">Deli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enim_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enim people (page does not exist)">Enim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kikim_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kikim people (page does not exist)">Kikim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kisam_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kisam people (page does not exist)">Kisam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lahat_Malay_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lahat Malay people (page does not exist)">Lahat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkat_Malay_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Langkat Malay people (page does not exist)">Langkat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lembak_people" title="Lembak people">Lembak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lintang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lintang people (page does not exist)">Lintang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musi_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musi people (page does not exist)">Musi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palembang_people" title="Palembang people">Palembang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pegagan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pegagan people (page does not exist)">Pegagan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penesak_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penesak people (page does not exist)">Penesak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rambang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rambang people (page does not exist)">Rambang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riau_Malays" title="Riau Malays">Riau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semendo_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semendo people (page does not exist)">Semendo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdang_Malay_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdang Malay people (page does not exist)">Serdang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentawai_people" title="Mentawai people">Mentawai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sakuddei" title="Sakuddei">Sakuddei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_people" title="Minangkabau people">Minangkabau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aneuk_Jamee_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Aneuk Jamee people">Aneuk Jamee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nias_people" title="Nias people">Nias</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haloban_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haloban people (page does not exist)">Haloban</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ogan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ogan people (page does not exist)">Ogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rejang_people" title="Rejang people">Rejang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeulue_people" title="Simeulue people">Simeulue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singkil_people" title="Singkil people">Singkil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betawi_people" title="Betawi people">Betawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirebonese_people" title="Cirebonese people">Cirebonese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javanese_people" title="Javanese people">Javanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banyumasan_people" title="Banyumasan people">Banyumasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osing_people" title="Osing people">Osing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenggerese_people" title="Tenggerese people">Tenggerese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangeanese_people" title="Kangeanese people">Kangeanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madurese_people" title="Madurese people">Madurese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bawean_people" title="Bawean people">Bawean</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundanese_people" title="Sundanese people">Sundanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baduy_people" title="Baduy people">Baduy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantenese_people" title="Bantenese people">Bantenese</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Kalimantan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banjar_people" title="Banjar people">Banjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayak_people" title="Dayak people">Dayak</a> <ul><li>Apo Duat <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kelabit_people" title="Kelabit people">Kelabit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lun_Bawang" title="Lun Bawang">Lun Bawang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sa%27ban_people" title="Sa'ban people">Sa'ban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apo_Kayan_people" title="Apo Kayan people">Apo Kayan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahau_people" title="Bahau people">Bahau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayan_people_(Borneo)" title="Kayan people (Borneo)">Kayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenyah_people" title="Kenyah people">Kenyah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebbo%27_people" title="Lebbo' people">Lebbo'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uma_Baka%27_people" title="Uma Baka' people">Uma Baka'</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidayuh" title="Bidayuh">Bidayuh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kendayan_people" title="Kendayan people">Kendayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selako_people" title="Selako people">Selako</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iban_people" title="Iban people">Iban</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dayak_Mualang" title="Dayak Mualang">Mualang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murut_people" title="Murut people">Murut</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tidung_people" title="Tidung people">Tidung</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ot_Danum_people" title="Ot Danum people">Ot Danum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawangan_people" title="Lawangan people">Lawangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27anyan_people" title="Ma'anyan people">Ma'anyan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngaju_people" title="Ngaju people">Ngaju</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bakumpai_people" title="Bakumpai people">Bakumpai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meratus_Dayak" title="Meratus Dayak">Meratus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punan_Bah" title="Punan Bah">Punan Bah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bukitan_people" title="Bukitan people">Bukitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krio_Dayak_people" title="Krio Dayak people">Krio</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malay_Indonesians" title="Malay Indonesians">Malay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berau_Malays" title="Berau Malays">Berau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontianak_Malay" title="Pontianak Malay">Pontianak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_people" title="Moro people">Moro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Laut" title="Orang Laut">Orang Laut</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sama-Bajau" title="Sama-Bajau">Bajau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taus%C5%ABg_people" title="Tausūg people">Suluk</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buginese_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Buginese people">Buginese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bungku_people" title="Bungku people">Bungku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butonese_people" title="Butonese people">Butonese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonerate_people" title="Bonerate people">Bonerate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorontaloan_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorontaloan people">Gorontaloan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalumpang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalumpang people (page does not exist)">Kalumpang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindu_people" title="Lindu people">Lindu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makassar_people" title="Makassar people">Makassar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malay_Indonesians" title="Malay Indonesians">Malay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarese_people" title="Mandarese people">Mandarese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minahasan_people" title="Minahasan people">Minahasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongondow_people" title="Mongondow people">Mongondow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muna_people" title="Muna people">Muna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamona_people" title="Pamona people">Pamona</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampi_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rampi people (page does not exist)">Rampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangirese_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Sangirese people">Sangirese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seko_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seko people (page does not exist)">Seko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_Taa_Wana" title="Tau Taa Wana">Tau Taa Wana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torajan_people" title="Torajan people">Torajan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mamasa_people" title="Mamasa people">Mamasa</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea">Papua</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abun_people" title="Abun people">Abun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amung_people" title="Amung people">Amungme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asmat_people" title="Asmat people">Asmat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauzi_people" title="Bauzi people">Bauzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damal_people" title="Damal people">Damalme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dani_people" title="Dani people">Dani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekari_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekari people">Ekari (Mee)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fayu_people" title="Fayu people">Fayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanum_people" title="Kanum people">Kanum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketengban_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketengban people (page does not exist)">Ketengban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kombai_people" title="Kombai people">Kombai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korowai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lani_people" title="Lani people">Lani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marind_people" title="Marind people">Marind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mek_people" title="Mek people">Mek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moni_people" title="Moni people">Moni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nduga_people" title="Nduga people">Nduga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawi_people" title="Sawi people">Sawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentani_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentani people (page does not exist)">Sentani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehit_people" title="Tehit people">Tehit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobati_people" title="Tobati people">Tobati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wambon_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wambon people (page does not exist)">Wambon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waropen_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waropen people (page does not exist)">Waropen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolani_people" title="Wolani people">Wolani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yali_people" title="Yali people">Yali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaur_people" title="Yaur people">Yaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yei_people_(Indonesia)" title="Yei people (Indonesia)">Yei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Sunda_Islands" title="Lesser Sunda Islands">Lesser <br />Sunda Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abui_people" title="Abui people">Abui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atoni" title="Atoni">Atoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bali_Aga" title="Bali Aga">Bali Aga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balinese_people" title="Balinese people">Balinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bimanese_people" title="Bimanese people">Bimanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunak_people" title="Bunak people">Bunak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helong_people" title="Helong people">Helong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemak_people" title="Kemak people">Kemak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamaholot_people" title="Lamaholot people">Lamaholot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malay_Indonesians" title="Malay Indonesians">Malay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Loloan_Malays" title="Loloan Malays">Loloan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manggarai_people" title="Manggarai people">Manggarai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nage" class="mw-redirect" title="Nage">Nage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotenese_people" title="Rotenese people">Rotenese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasak_people" title="Sasak people">Sasak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savu_people" title="Savu people">Savu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikka_people" title="Sikka people">Sikka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumba_people" title="Sumba people">Sumba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumbawa_people" title="Sumbawa people">Sumbawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetum_people" title="Tetum people">Tetum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Maluku_Islands" title="Maluku Islands">Maluku Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moluccans" title="Moluccans">Moluccan</a> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfur_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfur people">Alfur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alune_people" title="Alune people">Alune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manusela_people" title="Manusela people">Manusela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuaulu_people" title="Nuaulu people">Nuaulu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambelau_people" title="Ambelau people">Ambelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambonese" class="mw-redirect" title="Ambonese">Ambonese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buru_people" title="Buru people">Buru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wai_Apu_people" title="Wai Apu people">Wai Apu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayeli_people" title="Kayeli people">Kayeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisela_people" title="Lisela people">Lisela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanimbarese" title="Tanimbarese">Tanimbarese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobelo_people" title="Tobelo people">Tobelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togutil_people" title="Togutil people">Togutil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wemale_people" title="Wemale people">Wemale</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Non-indigenous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Indonesians" title="African Indonesians">African</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belanda_Hitam" title="Belanda Hitam">Black Dutchmen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Indonesians" title="Arab Indonesians">Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenians_in_Indonesia" title="Armenians in Indonesia">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chindians" title="Chindians">Chindian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Indonesians" title="Chinese Indonesians">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benteng_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Benteng Chinese">Benteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_in_the_Bangka_Belitung_Islands" title="Chinese in the Bangka Belitung Islands">Bangka Belitung Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Maluku" title="Chinese Maluku">Maluku Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padang_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padang Chinese (page does not exist)">Padang Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aceh_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aceh Chinese (page does not exist)">Aceh Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bali_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bali Chinese (page does not exist)">Bali Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parit_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parit Chinese (page does not exist)">Parit Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palembang_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palembang Chinese (page does not exist)">Palembang Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medan_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medan Chinese (page does not exist)">Medan Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peranakans" class="mw-redirect" title="Peranakans">Peranakan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipinos_in_Indonesia" title="Filipinos in Indonesia">Filipino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Indonesians" title="Indian Indonesians">Indian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Klingalese" title="Klingalese">Klingalese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Indonesians" title="Tamil Indonesians">Tamil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo_people" title="Indo people">Indo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_migration_to_Indonesia" title="Japanese migration to Indonesia">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish-Indonesian" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish-Indonesian">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_Indonesia" title="Koreans in Indonesia">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mardijker_people" title="Mardijker people">Mardijker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistanis_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistanis in Indonesia">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Indonesians" title="Portuguese Indonesians">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totok" title="Totok">Totok</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7cc866bdbb‐96qv8 Cached time: 20241206090636 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.596 seconds Real time usage: 0.814 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3707/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 92292/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4756/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 99891/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.356/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6684559/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 696.871 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