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<span>Features</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Features-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Features subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spiritual_chain_(silsilah)_of_the_Qadiriyya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spiritual_chain_(silsilah)_of_the_Qadiriyya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Spiritual chain (silsilah) of the Qadiriyya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spiritual_chain_(silsilah)_of_the_Qadiriyya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-An_alternative_chain_of_the_Qadiriyya_is_as_follows" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#An_alternative_chain_of_the_Qadiriyya_is_as_follows"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>An alternative chain of the Qadiriyya is as follows</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-An_alternative_chain_of_the_Qadiriyya_is_as_follows-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offshoots" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offshoots"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Offshoots</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Offshoots-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Offshoots subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Offshoots-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Qadiri_Naqshbandiyya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qadiri_Naqshbandiyya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Qadiri Naqshbandiyya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qadiri_Naqshbandiyya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Halisa_–_Halisiyya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halisa_–_Halisiyya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Halisa – Halisiyya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halisa_–_Halisiyya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qadri_Noshahi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qadri_Noshahi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Qadri Noshahi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qadri_Noshahi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sarwari_Qadiri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sarwari_Qadiri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Sarwari Qadiri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sarwari_Qadiri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya_Brotherhood" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya_Brotherhood"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>The Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya Brotherhood</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya_Brotherhood-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Qadiriyya_Harariya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Qadiriyya_Harariya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>The Qadiriyya Harariya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Qadiriyya_Harariya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Qadriyah Barkaatiyah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah_Nooriyah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah_Nooriyah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah Nooriyah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah_Nooriyah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ansari_Qadiri_Rifai_Tariqa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ansari_Qadiri_Rifai_Tariqa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Ansari Qadiri Rifai Tariqa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ansari_Qadiri_Rifai_Tariqa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hindiler_Tekkesi_Tariqa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hindiler_Tekkesi_Tariqa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>Hindiler Tekkesi Tariqa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hindiler_Tekkesi_Tariqa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> 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<div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Qadiriyya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="قادرية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قادرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriyy%C9%99" title="Qadiriyyə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qadiriyyə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="কাদেরিয়া তরিকা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাদেরিয়া তরিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Ҡадирилек – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡадирилек" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Qadiriyya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1dir%C3%ADja" title="Kádiríja – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kádiríja" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%81dir%C4%ABya" title="Qādirīya – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Qādirīya" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Qadiriyya" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قادریه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قادریه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Qadiriyya" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriya" title="Qadiriya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Qadiriya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="कादिरी संप्रदाय – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कादिरी संप्रदाय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadirije" title="Kadirije – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kadirije" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarekat_Qadiriyah" title="Tarekat Qadiriyah – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tarekat Qadiriyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Qadiriyya" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="קאדריה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאדריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar%C3%A9kat_Qodiriyah" title="Tarékat Qodiriyah – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tarékat Qodiriyah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadir%C3%AE" title="Qadirî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Qadirî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഖാദിരിയ്യ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഖാദിരിയ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87" title="القادريه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القادريه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E6%95%99%E5%9B%A3" title="カーディリー教団 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カーディリー教団" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qodiriylar" title="Qodiriylar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qodiriylar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕਾਦਰੀ ਸਿਲਸਿਲਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਦਰੀ ਸਿਲਸਿਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%81_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="سلسلہ قادریہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سلسلہ قادریہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87" title="قادريه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قادريه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кадирия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кадирия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadirije" title="Kadirije – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kadirije" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiri" title="Qadiri – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Qadiri" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88" title="قادري سلسلو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قادري سلسلو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ڕێبازی قادری – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕێبازی قادری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Qadiriyya" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఖాదరియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఖాదరియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Қодирия – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қодирия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadir%C3%AElik" title="Kadirîlik – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kadirîlik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%81_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="سلسلہ قادریہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلسلہ قادریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaadiriyaa" title="Xaadiriyaa – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xaadiriyaa" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6" title="卡迪里耶 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡迪里耶" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q137108#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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</div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Qadariyah" title="Qadariyah">Qadariyah</a>, an early Islamic theological movement emphasizing free will.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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.compact-ambox .hide-when-compact{display:none}</style><table class="box-Multiple_issues plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This article has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Qadiriyya" title="Special:EditPage/Qadiriyya">improve it</a></b> or discuss 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Qadiriyya%22">"Qadiriyya"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Qadiriyya%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Qadiriyya%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Qadiriyya%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Qadiriyya%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Qadiriyya%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 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screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Qadiri order</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Qadiriyya</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">12th century</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sufi_order" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi order">Sufi order</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks collapsible"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size:88%; line-height:200%;"><span style="font-size:115%;"><span class="nobold">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Islam" title="Category:Islam">a series</a> on <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:200%;"><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani,_Baghdad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg/200px-Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg/300px-Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg/400px-Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="sidebar-caption">Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a>, Baghdad, Iraq</div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Ideas</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdal" title="Abdal">Abdal</a></li> <li><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Al-Ins%C4%81n_al-K%C4%81mil" title="Al-Insān al-Kāmil">Al-Insān al-Kāmil</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baqaa" title="Baqaa">Baqaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dervish" title="Dervish">Dervish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhawq" title="Dhawq">Dhawq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakir" title="Fakir">Fakir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fana_(Sufism)" title="Fana (Sufism)">Fana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_(Sufism)" title="Hal (Sufism)">Hal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihsan" title="Ihsan">Ihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irfan" title="Irfan">Irfan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishq" title="Ishq">Ishq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamat" title="Karamat">Karamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf" title="Kashf">Kashf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lataif-e-Sitta" title="Lataif-e-Sitta">Lataif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manzil" title="Manzil">Manzil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27rifa" title="Ma'rifa">Ma'rifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqam_(Sufism)" title="Maqam (Sufism)">Maqam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid" title="Murid">Murid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murshid" title="Murshid">Murshid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nafs" title="Nafs">Nafs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C5%ABr_(Islam)" title="Nūr (Islam)">Nūr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandar_(title)" title="Qalandar (title)">Qalandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qutb" title="Qutb">Qutb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_cosmology" title="Sufi cosmology">Sufi cosmology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_metaphysics" title="Sufi metaphysics">Sufi metaphysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_philosophy" title="Sufi philosophy">Sufi philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi poetry">Sufi poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_psychology" title="Sufi psychology">Sufi psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salik" title="Salik">Salik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazkiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Tazkiah">Tazkiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wali" title="Wali">Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqeen" title="Yaqeen">Yaqeen</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Practices</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasheed" title="Nasheed">Anasheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha%E1%B8%8Dra" title="Haḍra">Haḍra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muraqabah" title="Muraqabah">Muraqabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qawwali" title="Qawwali">Qawwali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sama_(Sufism)" title="Sama (Sufism)">Sama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_whirling" title="Sufi whirling">Whirling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Sufi orders</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alians" title="Alians">Alians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba_%27Alawiyya" title="Ba 'Alawiyya">Ba 'Alawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bektashi_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Bektashi Order">Bektashi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Qadiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chishti_Order" title="Chishti Order">Chishti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naqshbandi" title="Naqshbandi">Naqshbandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadhili" title="Shadhili">Shadhili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhrawardiyya" title="Suhrawardiyya">Suhrawardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifa%60i" class="mw-redirect" title="Rifa`i">Rifa`i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwati_order" title="Khalwati order">Khalwati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badawiyya" title="Badawiyya">Badawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desuqiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Desuqiyya">Desuqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyyah" title="Tijaniyyah">Tijani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darqawiyya" title="Darqawiyya">Darqawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idrisiyya" title="Idrisiyya">Idrisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusiyya" title="Senusiyya">Senusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayramiye" title="Bayramiye">Bayrami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelveti" title="Jelveti">Jelveti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizbhandari" title="Maizbhandari">Maizbhandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malamatiyya" title="Malamatiyya">Malamati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouride" title="Mouride">Mouridi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleymanc%C4%B1lar" title="Süleymancılar">Sülaymaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salihiyya" title="Salihiyya">Salihiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azeemiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Azeemiyya">Azeemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubrawiya" title="Kubrawiya">Kubrawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mevlevi_Order" title="Mevlevi Order">Mevlevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shattari" class="mw-redirect" title="Shattari">Shattari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwaisi" title="Uwaisi">Uwaisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurufism" title="Hurufism">Hurufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%27matull%C4%81h%C4%AB" title="Ni'matullāhī">Ni'matullāhī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuqtavi" title="Nuqtavi">Nuqtavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandariyya" title="Qalandariyya">Qalandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safavid_order" title="Safavid order">Safavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahabiya" title="Zahabiya">Zahabiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbariyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbariyya">Akbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galibi_Order" title="Galibi Order">Galibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqqani_Anjuman" title="Haqqani Anjuman">Haqqani Anjuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inayati_Order" title="Inayati Order">Inayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aissawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Aissawa">Issawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerrahi" title="Jerrahi">Jerrahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madariyya" title="Madariyya">Madari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahdavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahdavia">Mahdavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noorbakshia_Islam" title="Noorbakshia Islam">Noorbakshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahediyeh" title="Zahediyeh">Zahedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zikri" class="mw-redirect" title="Zikri">Zikri</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">List of sufis</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_saints" title="List of Sufi saints">Notable early</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufis" title="List of Sufis">Notable modern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_singers" title="List of Sufi singers">Singers</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Topics in Sufism</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tawhid" title="Tawhid">Tawhid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">Sharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Tariqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27rifa" title="Ma'rifa">Ma'rifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sufi_art" title="Category:Sufi art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sufism" title="History of Sufism">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_music" title="Sufi music">Sufi music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Sufis" title="Persecution of Sufis">Persecution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/27px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/40px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/54px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Islam portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sufism" title="Template:Sufism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sufism" title="Template talk:Sufism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sufism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sufism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Qadiriyya</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">القادرية</span>) or the <b>Qadiri order</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الطريقة القادرية</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">al-Ṭarīqa al-Qādiriyya</i></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">Sufi</a> mystic order (<i><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">tariqa</a></i>) founded by <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Shaiykh Syed Abdul Qadir Gilani Al-Hassani</a> (1077–1166, also transliterated <i>Jilani</i>), who was a <a href="/wiki/Hanbali" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanbali">Hanbali</a> scholar from <a href="/wiki/Gilan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilan Province">Gilan</a>, Iran. The order relies strongly upon adherence to the fundamentals of Sunni Islamic law. </p><p>The order, with its many offshoots, is widespread and can be found in India, Bangladesh, China, Turkey, Indonesia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, the <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkans</a>, Russia, <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tombs48_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tombs48-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The founder of the Qadiriyya, <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a>, was a scholar and preacher.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Having been a pupil at the <a href="/wiki/Madrasa" title="Madrasa">madrasa</a> of <a href="/wiki/Abu_Saeed_Mubarak_Makhzoomi" title="Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi">Abu Sa'id al-Mubarak</a>, he became the leader of this school after al-Mubarak's death in 1119. Being the new <a href="/wiki/Sheikh" title="Sheikh">sheikh</a>, he and his large family lived in the <i>madrasa</i> until his death in 1166, when his son, <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Razzaq_Gilani" title="Abdul Razzaq Gilani">Abdul Razzaq</a>, succeeded his father as sheikh. Abdul Razzaq published a <a href="/wiki/Hagiography" title="Hagiography">hagiography</a> of his father, adding to his already established reputation as founder of a prestigious Sufi order.<sup id="cite_ref-Tarin_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Qadiriyya flourished, surviving the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Baghdad_(1258)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Baghdad (1258)">Mongolian conquest of Baghdad in 1258</a>, and remained an influential <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni</a> institution. After the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a>, the legend of Gilani was again found in many texts such as <i>The Joy of the Secrets in Abdul-Qadir's Mysterious Deeds</i> (<i>Bahjat al-asrar fi ba'd manaqib 'Abd al-Qadir</i>) attributed to Nur al-Din 'Ali al-Shattanufi, who reminded that Gilani was the ultimate channel of divine grace<sup id="cite_ref-Tarin_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and helped the Qadiri order flourish far beyond Baghdad at that time as it always did to some extent since the time of its great founder.<sup id="cite_ref-Tarin_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the end of the fifteenth century, the Qadiriyya had distinct branches and had spread to <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>. Spain, Turkey, India, <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>, and present-day <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tarin_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Established Sufi sheikhs often adopted the Qadiriyya tradition without abandoning leadership of their local communities. During the <a href="/wiki/Safavid_dynasty" title="Safavid dynasty">Safavid dynasty</a>'s rule of <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a> from 1508 to 1534, the sheikh of the Qadiriyya was appointed chief Sufi of Baghdad and the surrounding lands. Shortly after the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> conquered Baghdad in 1534, <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a> commissioned a dome to be built on the <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_of_Abdul-Qadir_Gilani" title="Mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani">mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani</a>, establishing the Qadiriyya as his main allies in <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Khawaja" title="Khawaja">Khawaja</a> Abdul-Allah, a sheikh of the Qadiriyya and a descendant of the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_prophet" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic prophet">Islamic prophet</a> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a>, is reported to have entered China in 1674 and traveled the country preaching until his death in 1689.<sup id="cite_ref-Tarin_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lipman1998_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lipman1998-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of Abdul-Allah's students, Qi Jingyi Hilal al-Din, is said to have permanently rooted Qadiri <a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a> in China. He was buried in <a href="/wiki/Linxia_City" title="Linxia City">Linxia City</a>, which became the center of the Qadiriyya in China.<sup id="cite_ref-tombs48_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tombs48-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the seventeenth century the Qadiriyya had also reached <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a>-ruled areas of Europe. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Bahu" title="Sultan Bahu">Sultan Bahu</a> contributed to the spread of Qadiriyya in western India. His method of spreading the teachings of the Sufi doctrine of Faqr was through his Punjabi couplets and other writings, which numbered more than 140.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He granted the method of <a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">dhikr</a> and stressed that the way to reach divinity through selfless love carved out of annihilation in God, which he called <a href="/wiki/Fana_(Sufism)" title="Fana (Sufism)"><i>fana</i></a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Sheikh Sidi Ahmad al-Bakka'i (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الشيخ سيدي أحمد البكاي بودمعة</span> of the <a href="/wiki/Kunta_family" title="Kunta family">Kunta family</a>, born in the region of the <a href="/wiki/Noun_River_(Morocco)" title="Noun River (Morocco)">Noun river</a>, d.<span class="nowrap"> </span>1504 in <a href="/wiki/Akka,_Morocco" title="Akka, Morocco">Akka</a>) established a Qadiri <i>zawiya</i> (<a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">Sufi</a> residence) in <a href="/wiki/Walata" class="mw-redirect" title="Walata">Walata</a>. In the sixteenth century the family spread across the <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a> to <a href="/wiki/Timbuktu" title="Timbuktu">Timbuktu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agades" class="mw-redirect" title="Agades">Agades</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bornu_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Bornu Empire">Bornu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hausa_people" title="Hausa people">Hausaland</a>, and other places, and in the eighteenth century large numbers of Kunta moved to the region of the middle Niger where they established the village of Mabruk. Sidi <a href="/wiki/Al-Mukhtar_al-Kunti" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Mukhtar al-Kunti">Al-Mukhtar al-Kunti</a> (1728–1811) united the Kunta factions by successful negotiation, and established an extensive confederation. Under his influence the <a href="/wiki/Maliki" class="mw-redirect" title="Maliki">Maliki</a> school of <a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">Islamic law</a> was reinvigorated and the Qadiriyyah order spread throughout <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a>, the middle <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> region, <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Futa_Toro" class="mw-redirect" title="Futa Toro">Futa Toro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Futa_Jallon" class="mw-redirect" title="Futa Jallon">Futa Jallon</a>. Kunta colonies in the <a href="/wiki/Senegambia" title="Senegambia">Senegambian</a> region became centers of <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> teaching.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sheikh <a href="/wiki/Usman_dan_Fodio" title="Usman dan Fodio">Usman dan Fodio</a> (1754-1817) from <a href="/wiki/Gobir" title="Gobir">Gobir</a> popularized the Qadiri teachings in <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>. He was well educated in classical Islamic science, philosophy, and theology. He also became a revered religious thinker. In 1789 a vision led him to believe he had the power to work miracles, and to teach his own mystical <i><a href="/wiki/Wird_(Sufism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wird (Sufism)">wird</a></i>, or litany. His litanies are still widely practiced and distributed in the Islamic world.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dan Fodio later had visions of <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a>, the founder of the Qadiri tariqah, an ascension to heaven, where he was initiated into the Qadiriyya and the spiritual lineage of Muhammad. His theological writings dealt with concepts of the <a href="/wiki/Mujaddid" title="Mujaddid">mujaddid</a> "renewer" and the role of the <a href="/wiki/Ulama" title="Ulama">Ulama</a> in teaching history, and other works in Arabic and the <a href="/wiki/Fula_language" title="Fula language">Fula language</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lapidus469_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lapidus469-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg/220px-Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg/330px-Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg/440px-Zaouia_El_Kadiria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>The Qadiriyya <a href="/wiki/Zawiya_(institution)" title="Zawiya (institution)">Zawiya</a> (Sufi lodge) in Tozeur, Tunisia</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Qadiri leadership is not centralised. Each centre of Qadiri thought is free to adopt its own interpretations and practices.</li> <li>The symbol of the order is the rose. A rose of green and white cloth, with a six-pointed star in the middle, is traditionally worn in the cap of Qadiri dervishes. Robes of black felt are also customary.<sup id="cite_ref-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Names of God are prescribed as <a href="/wiki/Chant" title="Chant">chants</a> for repetition by initiates (<i><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">dhikr</a></i>). Formerly, several hundred thousand repetitions were required, and obligatory for those who hold the office of <i>sheikh</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Any man over the age of eighteen may be initiated. They may be asked to live in the order's commune (<a href="/wiki/Khanqah" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanqah">khanqah</a> or <i>tekke</i>) and to recount their dreams to their sheikh.<sup id="cite_ref-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 94">: 94 </span></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spiritual_chain_(silsilah)_of_the_Qadiriyya"><span id="Spiritual_chain_.28silsilah.29_of_the_Qadiriyya"></span>Spiritual chain (silsilah) of the Qadiriyya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Spiritual chain (silsilah) of the Qadiriyya"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>• <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali" title="Ali">• Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib</a></li> <li>• Imam <a href="/wiki/Husayn_ibn_Ali" title="Husayn ibn Ali">Husayn</a></li> <li>• Imam <a href="/wiki/Ali_al-Sajjad" title="Ali al-Sajjad">Ali Zayn al-Abidin</a></li> <li>• Imam <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Baqir" title="Muhammad al-Baqir">Muhammad Baqir</a></li> <li>• Imam <a href="/wiki/Ja%27far_al-Sadiq" title="Ja'far al-Sadiq">Ja'far as-Sadiq</a></li> <li>• Imam <a href="/wiki/Musa_al-Kazim" title="Musa al-Kazim">Musa al-Kazim</a></li> <li>• Imam <a href="/wiki/Ali_al-Rida" title="Ali al-Rida">Ali Musa Rida</a></li> <li>• <a href="/wiki/Ma%27ruf_al-Karkhi" title="Ma'ruf al-Karkhi">Ma'ruf Karkhi</a></li> <li>• Sari Saqati</li> <li>• <a href="/wiki/Junayd_of_Baghdad" title="Junayd of Baghdad">Junayd al-Baghdadi</a></li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Shibli" title="Abu Bakr al-Shibli">Abu Bakr Shibli</a></li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hasan_al-Tamimi" title="Abu al-Hasan al-Tamimi">Abdul Aziz Tamimi</a></li> <li>• Abu al-Fadl Abu al-Wahid al-Tamīmī</li> <li>• <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yousuf_Abu_al-Farah_Tartusi" title="Mohammad Yousuf Abu al-Farah Tartusi">Abu al-Farah Tartusi</a></li> <li>• Abu <a href="/wiki/Abul_Hasan_Hankari" title="Abul Hasan Hankari">al-Hasan Farshi</a></li> <li>• Abu Sa'id al-<a href="/wiki/Abu_Saeed_Mubarak_Makhzoomi" title="Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi">Mubarak Makhzoomi</a></li> <li>• <b>Abdul-Qadir Gilani</b></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="An_alternative_chain_of_the_Qadiriyya_is_as_follows">An alternative chain of the Qadiriyya is as follows</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: An alternative chain of the Qadiriyya is as follows"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>• Muhammad</li> <li>• Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib</li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Hasan_al-Basri" title="Hasan al-Basri">Hasan Al-Basri</a></li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Habib_al-Ajami" title="Habib al-Ajami">Habib Ajami</a></li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Dawud_al-Ta%27i" title="Dawud al-Ta'i">Dawood Tai</a></li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Ma%27ruf_al-Karkhi" title="Ma'ruf al-Karkhi">Ma'ruf Karkhi</a></li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Sari_al-Saqati" title="Sari al-Saqati">Sari Saqati</a></li> <li>• Shaikh Junayd al-Baghdadi</li> <li>• Shaikh Sheikh Abu Bakr Shibli</li> <li>• Shaikh Sheikh Abdul Aziz al-Tamīmī</li> <li>• Shaikh Abu al-Fadl Abu al-Wahid al-Tamīmī</li> <li>• Shaikh Abu al-Farah Tartusi</li> <li>• Shaikh Abu al-Hasan Farshi</li> <li>• Shaikh <a href="/wiki/Abu_Saeed_Mubarak_Makhzoomi" title="Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi">Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi</a></li> <li>• Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jilani</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offshoots">Offshoots</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Offshoots"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qadiri_Naqshbandiyya">Qadiri Naqshbandiyya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Qadiri Naqshbandiyya"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C4%AAsh%C4%81n" title="Īshān">The Hazrat Ishaans</a> and their followers the Naqshbandis substantiate their leadership as rightful successors of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> on the occasion of a certain biological line of prediction from Muhammad over leading Saints, so called Ghaus or Aqtab reaching <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Mir_Jan" title="Sayyid Mir Jan">Sayyid Mir Jan</a> as the promised Khwaja-e-Khwajagan-Jahan, meaning "Khwaja of all Khwajas of the world". This line is also considered the line of the Qadiri Imamate. They all are descending from each other.<sup id="cite_ref-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grave_of_Eshan_Shah,_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Grave_of_Eshan_Shah%2C_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg/220px-Grave_of_Eshan_Shah%2C_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Grave_of_Eshan_Shah%2C_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg/330px-Grave_of_Eshan_Shah%2C_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Grave_of_Eshan_Shah%2C_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg/440px-Grave_of_Eshan_Shah%2C_Sayyid_Mir_Jan_and_Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha_in_Lahore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud's</a> grave, buried next to his descendants <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Mir_Jan" title="Sayyid Mir Jan">Mir Jan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Mahmud_Agha" title="Sayyid Mahmud Agha">Mahmud II</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Baqir" title="Muhammad al-Baqir">Muhammad Baqir</a> predicted the coming of his descendant <a href="/wiki/Ali_al-Rida" title="Ali al-Rida">Ali, the Ridha men Ahlul bayt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_al-Rida" title="Ali al-Rida">Ali al-Ridha</a> predicted the coming of his descendant <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Mahdi" title="Muhammad al-Mahdi">Muhammad al Mahdi, the Qaim</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Mahdi" title="Muhammad al-Mahdi">Muhammad al Mahdi</a> and his father <a href="/wiki/Hasan_al-Askari" title="Hasan al-Askari">Hasan al Askari</a> as well as his little brother <a href="/wiki/Ali_al-Akbar_ibn_Hasan" title="Ali al-Akbar ibn Hasan">Sayyid Ali Akbar</a> predicted the coming of <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir, the Mohyuddin</a>, "reviver of faith". This shows that the Imamate after Muhammad al Mahdi is continued reaching his relative <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a> predicted the coming of his descendant <a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Bahauddin, the Naqshband</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Bahauddin</a> predicted the coming of his descendant <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Khawand Mahmud, the Hazrat Ishaan</a>; Damrel highlights that the followers believe in the resurrection of Bahauddin (Persian:"Az Qabar Bar Amadah")[24] in year 1598, proclaiming the succession of his descendant Mahmud.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Hazrat Ishaan</a> and his family predicted the coming of <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Mir_Jan" title="Sayyid Mir Jan">Sayyid Mir Jan</a>, the Khwaja of all Khwajas; Qasvari in a same manner describes the belief of the resurrection of Mahmud in the end of the 19th century, proclaiming Sayyid Mir Jan as successor and promised "Khwaja of all Khwajas".<sup id="cite_ref-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Khwaja Khawand Mahmud Al Alavi</a>, known by his followers as "<a href="/wiki/%C4%AAsh%C4%81n" title="Īshān">Hazrat Ishaan</a>" was directed by his Pir Ishaq Wali Dahbidi to spread the Naqshbandiyya in <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal India</a>. His influence mostly remained in <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">the Kashmir valley</a>, whereupon <a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Baqi_Billah" title="Khwaja Baqi Billah">Baqi Billah</a> has expanded the order in other parts of India.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> is a significant <a href="/wiki/Wali" title="Wali">Saint</a> of the order as he is a direct blood descendant in the 7th generation of <a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Baha-ul-din Naqshband</a>, the founder of the order<sup id="cite_ref-Fazili,_p._147_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fazili,_p._147-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his son in law <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Alauddin_Atar" title="Sayyid Alauddin Atar">Ala-ul-din Atar</a><sup id="cite_ref-Weizmann,_p._52_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weizmann,_p._52-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is because of this that <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> claims direct spiritual connection to his ancestor <a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Baha-u-din</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fazili,_p._147_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fazili,_p._147-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> had a significant amount of nobles as disciples, highlighting his popular influence in the <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson/Richars,_p._103_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johnson/Richars,_p._103-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His main emphasis was to highlight <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">orthodox Sunni teachings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson/Richars,_p._103_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johnson/Richars,_p._103-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud's</a> son <a href="/wiki/Moinuddin_Hadi_Naqshband" title="Moinuddin Hadi Naqshband">Moinuddin</a> lies buried in their <a href="/wiki/Ziyarat_Naqshband_Sahab" title="Ziyarat Naqshband Sahab">Khanqah</a> together with his wife who was the daughter of a Mughal Emperor. It is a pilgrimage site in which congregational prayers, known as "Khoja-Digar" are held in honor of <a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Baha-ul-Din</a> on his death anniversary the 3rd Rabi ul Awwal of the Islamic lunar calendar. This practice including the "Khatm Muazzamt" is a practice that goes back to <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> and his son <a href="/wiki/Moinuddin_Hadi_Naqshband" title="Moinuddin Hadi Naqshband">Moinuddin</a><sup id="cite_ref-Fazili,_p._147_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fazili,_p._147-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Kashmiri population venerate <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> and his family as they are regarded them as the revivers of the Naqshbandiyya in <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> was succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Moinuddin_Hadi_Naqshband" title="Moinuddin Hadi Naqshband">Moinuddin</a> and their progeny until the line died out in the eighteenth century.<sup id="cite_ref-Weizmann,_p._52_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weizmann,_p._52-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However this line was revived again by a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> in the 8th generation called <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Mir_Jan" title="Sayyid Mir Jan">Sayyid Mir Jan Kabuli</a>, who centered Mahmud's cult in Lahore. <a href="/wiki/Sayyid_Mir_Jan" title="Sayyid Mir Jan">Sayyid Mir Jan</a> is buried next to <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Ishaan" title="Hazrat Ishaan">Mahmud</a> in his mausoleum in Lahore.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Halisa_–_Halisiyya"><span id="Halisa_.E2.80.93_Halisiyya"></span>Halisa – Halisiyya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Halisa – Halisiyya"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Halisa offshoot was founded by Abdurrahman Halis Talabani (1212 – 1275 Hijra) in Kerkuk, Iraq.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Hungry and miserable people were fed all day in his Tekke without regard for religion.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Turks" title="Ottoman Turks">Ottomans</a> donated money and gifts to his <a href="/wiki/Khanqah" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanqah">Tekke</a> in Kerkuk. Sultan Abdul-Majid Khan's (Khalife of İslam, Sultan of Ottoman Empire) wife Sultana Hatun sent many gifts and donations to his Tekke as a follower.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Among his followers were many leaders, rulers, and military and government officials.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It was known to everyone that he lived in complete conviction. Because of the example Talibani set as a religious figure, the people's ties to him were solid and strong. </p><p>After his death, his branch was populated<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (October 2017)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> in Turkey, and he was followed by Dede Osman Avni Baba, Sheikh Al-Haj Ömer Hüdai Baba, Sheikh Al-Haj Muhammed Baba, Sheikh Al-Haj Mustafa Hayri Baba, Sheikh Al-Haj Haydar Baba Trabzoni and Sheikh Al-Haj Mehmet Baba. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qadri_Noshahi">Qadri Noshahi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Qadri Noshahi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Qadri Noshahi<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">silsila</a> (offshoot) was established by <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Qadiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Qadiri">Syed Muhammad Naushah Ganj Bakhsh</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gujrat_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Gujrat City">Gujrat</a>, Punjab, Pakistan, in the late sixteenth century.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sarwari_Qadiri">Sarwari Qadiri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sarwari Qadiri"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Isma_allah_zat-new.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Isma_allah_zat-new.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="360" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a>'s essence within a disciple's heart, associated with the Sarwari Qadri Order</figcaption></figure> <p>Also known as Qadiriya Sultaniya, the order was started by <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Bahu" title="Sultan Bahu">Sultan Bahu</a> in the seventeenth century and spread in the western part of <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a>. Hence, it follows most of the Qadiriyya approach. In contrast, it does not follow a specific dress code or require seclusion or other lengthy exercises here is the little description of Main exercise of Sarwari Qadiri. </p><p>"Focus on ISM ALLAH (<b>الله</b>) and meditate and write it throughout your body; specially on heart and five senses organs by your right index finger using sunlight as inkpot. Also, ISM Muhammad ( <b>محمد</b>) inside chest using moon light <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TAtxw-nI4DvId18JmLkeJ6Iy9WC_cmhR/view">Spiritual Book</a>. " </p><p>Its mainstream philosophy is contemplation of belovedness towards God.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya_Brotherhood"><span id="The_Qadiriyya.E2.80.93Mukhtariyya_Brotherhood"></span>The Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya Brotherhood</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: The Qadiriyya–Mukhtariyya Brotherhood"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This branch of the Qadiriyya came into being in the eighteenth century resulting from a revivalist movement led by <a href="/wiki/Al-Mukhtar_al-Kunti" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Mukhtar al-Kunti">Al-Mukhtar al-Kunti</a>, a Sufi of the western <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a> who wished to establish Qadiri Sufism as the dominant religion in the region. In contrast to other branches of the Qadiriyya that do not have a centralized authority, the Mukhtariyya brotherhood was highly centralized. Its leaders focused on economic prosperity as well as spiritual well-being, sending their disciples on trade caravans as far away as Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Qadiriyya_Harariya">The Qadiriyya Harariya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: The Qadiriyya Harariya"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The founder of the Qadiriyya <a href="/wiki/Harar" title="Harar">Harariya</a> tariqa was the <a href="/wiki/Hadhrami_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadhrami people">Hadhrami</a> sharif, Abu Bakr bin 'Abd Allah 'Aydarus and his shrine is located in Harar City, Ethiopia. Other notable sheikhs have shrines scattered around the environs of Harar itself. The current shaykh is a Somali named Mohamed Nasrudin bin Shaykh Ibrahim Kulmiye.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tariqa spread in Djibouti, Somaliland, Ethiopia, and Somalia. Notable Harariya Qadiriyya leaders include, <a href="/wiki/Uways_Al-Barawi" class="mw-redirect" title="Uways Al-Barawi">Uways Al-Barawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Madar" title="Sheikh Madar">Sheikh Madar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Zayla%CA%BDi" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Zaylaʽi">Al-Zaylaʽi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abadir_Umar_ar-Rida" title="Abadir Umar ar-Rida">Abadir Umar ar-Rida</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah">Qadriyah Barkaatiyah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Qadriyah Barkaatiyah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Founded by Sayyad Shah Barkatullah Marehrwi, (26th <a href="/wiki/Jumada_al-Thani" title="Jumada al-Thani">Jumada al-Thani</a> 1070 <a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">AH</a> or June 1660 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a> – tenth <a href="/wiki/Muharram" title="Muharram">Muharram</a> 1142 <a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">AH</a> or October 1729 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a>), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">Sufi</a>, at the time of <a href="/wiki/Mughal_emperors" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal emperors">Mughal Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeb</a>, Shah Also founded <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khanquah-e-Barkaatiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khanquah-e-Barkaatiya (page does not exist)">Khanquah-e-Barkaatiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marehra_Shareef" class="mw-redirect" title="Marehra Shareef">Marehra Shareef</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Etah" title="Etah">Etah</a> district in the state of <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a>, India. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Barkatullah_Marehrawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Barkatullah Marehrawi (page does not exist)">Sayyad Shah Barkatullah Marehrwi</a> died on tenth <a href="/wiki/Muharram" title="Muharram">Muharram</a> 1142 <a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">AH</a> or October 1729 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a> and He is buried in Dargah-e-Barakatiyah in <a href="/wiki/Marehra_Shareef" class="mw-redirect" title="Marehra Shareef">Marehra Shareef</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ameen_Mian_Qaudri" class="mw-redirect" title="Ameen Mian Qaudri">Syed Muhammad Ameen Mian Qadri</a> is the present custodian (<a href="/wiki/Sajjada_Nashin" title="Sajjada Nashin">Sajjada Nashin</a>) of the Khanquah-e-Barakatiyah.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah">Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a>-e-Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah was founded by <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Raza_Khan_Barelvi" title="Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi">Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Qadri Barkaati</a> along with <a href="/wiki/Khanqah" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanqah">Khanqah</a> E Razviyah, When <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Raza_Khan_Barelvi" title="Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi">Ahmed Raza</a> became the <a href="/wiki/Murid" title="Murid">Mureed</a> of Shah Aale Rasool Marehrawi, who is descendant (great - great-grandson) of Sayyad Shah Barkatullah Marehrwi in year 1294 <a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">AH</a> (1877 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a>), When <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Raza_Khan_Barelvi" title="Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi">Khan</a> became Mureed at the same time his Murshid bestowed him with Khilafat in the several Sufi <a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsilas</a><sup id="cite_ref-eprints.hec.gov.pk_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eprints.hec.gov.pk-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qadriyah_Barkaatiyah_Razviyah_Nooriyah">Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah Nooriyah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Qadriyah Barkaatiyah Razviyah Nooriyah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Founded by <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Raza_Khan_Qadri" title="Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri"> Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri Barkaati Noori</a> (1892–1981), He is the younger son <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Raza_Khan_Barelvi" title="Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi">Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Qadri Barkaati</a>, an Indian Muslim scholar, jurist, poet, author, leader of the Sunni <a href="/wiki/Barelvi_movement" title="Barelvi movement">Barelvi movement</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grand_Mufti_of_India" title="Grand Mufti of India">Grand Mufti of India</a> of his time, He is Mureed (disciple) and Khalifa of Abul Hussain Ahmad Noori Marehrawi, who is descendant (great - great - great-grandson) of Sayyad Shah Barkatullah Marehrwi, He got Khilafat and I'jaazat of <a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a> Qadriyah Barkaatiyah from his <a href="/wiki/Murshid" title="Murshid">Murshid</a> along with <a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a> E Chishti, Naqshbandi, Suharwardi, and Madaari.<sup id="cite_ref-scribd.com_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scribd.com-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ansari_Qadiri_Rifai_Tariqa">Ansari Qadiri Rifai Tariqa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Ansari Qadiri Rifai Tariqa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Grave of Shaykh Muhyiddin Ansari in Istanbul, Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg/220px-Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg/330px-Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg/440px-Inscription_on_the_grave_of_Shaykh_Muhyiddin_Ansari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a><figcaption>Grave of Shaykh Muhyiddin Ansari in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, Turkey</figcaption></figure> <p>Muhammad Ansari was a descendant of both Abdul Qadir Geylani and Ahmed er Rifai and a shaykh of the Rifai Tariqa. He moved to Erzincan in northeastern Turkey in the early 1900s, where he met Shaykh Abdullah Hashimi of the Qadiri order. After working together for many years, Hashimi sent Ansari to Istanbul to establish the Qadiri Rifai Tariqa and revive the Ayni Ali Baba Tekke. With permission from Sultan Abdul Hamid II, Ansari and his wife rebuilt the tekke and headed the Qadiri Rifai Tariqa there from 1915 until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-aqrtsufi_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aqrtsufi-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (January 2023)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Ansari was succeeded by his son Muhyiddin Ansari, who started a tariqa in his own name called the Tariqat-i Ansariya or Ansari Tariqa. Before Muhyiddin died, he appointed Shaykh Taner Vargonen Tarsusi to establish the order in the United States. Today the Sufi Order is known as the Ansari Qadiri Rifai Tariqa, and the living leader is still Tarsusi, who has gone one to established centers of the order in several countries.<sup id="cite_ref-aqrtsufi_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aqrtsufi-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (January 2023)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hindiler_Tekkesi_Tariqa">Hindiler Tekkesi Tariqa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Hindiler Tekkesi Tariqa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It was founded in 1738 by the Indian Muslim Sheykh Seyfullah Efendi El Hindi in <a href="/wiki/Selams%C4%B1z" title="Selamsız">Selamsız</a>, and became the <a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_Turkey" title="Romani people in Turkey">Romani people in Turkey</a> Tariqa.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/27px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/40px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/54px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Islam portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></li> <li>Qadiriyya</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_al-Jilani" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani">Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Mysticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Mysticism">Islamic Mysticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_orders" title="List of Sufi orders">Sufi orders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a> founder</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tombs48-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tombs48_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tombs48_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Dru_C._Gladney" title="Dru C. Gladney">Gladney, Dru</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.hawaii.edu/~dru/articles/tombs.pdf">"Muslim Tombs and Ethnic Folklore: Charters for Hui Identity"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2016">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> <i>Journal of Asian Studies</i>, August 1987, Vol. 46 (3): 495-532; pp. 48–49 in the PDF file.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Abun-Nasr, Jamil M. "The Special Sufi Paths (Tariqas)". Muslim Communities of Grace: The Sufi Brotherhoods in Islamic Religious Life. New York: Columbia UP, 2007. 86–96.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Omer Tarin, <i>Hazrat Ghaus e Azam Shaykh Abdul Qadir Jilani sahib, RA: Aqeedat o Salam</i>, Urdu monograph, Lahore, 1996</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tarin-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tarin_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tarin_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tarin_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tarin_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tarin_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tarin</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lipman1998-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lipman1998_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJonathan_Neaman_Lipman1998" class="citation book cs1">Jonathan Neaman Lipman (1 July 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Y8Nzux7z6KAC&q=ataq+allah&pg=PA72"><i>Familiar strangers: a history of Muslims in Northwest China</i></a>. University of Washington Press. pp. 88–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80055-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80055-4"><bdi>978-0-295-80055-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Familiar+strangers%3A+a+history+of+Muslims+in+Northwest+China&rft.pages=88-&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=1998-07-01&rft.isbn=978-0-295-80055-4&rft.au=Jonathan+Neaman+Lipman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DY8Nzux7z6KAC%26q%3Dataq%2Ballah%26pg%3DPA72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCuthbert2022" class="citation web cs1">Cuthbert, Mercy (2022-06-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://world-religions.info/qadiriyya-tariqa/">"Qadiriyya Tariqa | Founder, History, Beliefs and More"</a>. <i>World Religions</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Religions&rft.atitle=Qadiriyya+Tariqa+%7C+Founder%2C+History%2C+Beliefs+and+More&rft.date=2022-06-14&rft.aulast=Cuthbert&rft.aufirst=Mercy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworld-religions.info%2Fqadiriyya-tariqa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ira M. Lapidus, <i>A History of Islamic Societies</i>, Cambridge University Press, p. 409</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/DalailuShehu">https://archive.org/details/DalailuShehu</a> "Dalailu Shehu Usman Dan Fodio." Internet Archive. Accessed 27 May 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lapidus469-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lapidus469_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lapidus, Ira M. A History of Islamic Societies. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2014. pg 469</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-John_Porter_Brown_1927,_pp._100–110_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Porter Brown, <i>The Dervishes</i>, OUP, 1927</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Abun-Nasr, Jamil M. "The Special Sufi Paths (Taqiras)." Muslim Communities of Grace: The Sufi Brotherhoods in Islamic Religious Life. New York: Columbia UP, 2007. 86-96.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Westerlund, David; Svanberg, Ingvar (2012). <i>Islam Outside the Arab World</i>. Routledge. p. 199. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-136-11330-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-136-11330-7">978-1-136-11330-7</a> Retrieved 24 April 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sult̤ān Mohammad Najib-ur-Rehman (11 March 2015). <i>Sultan Bahoo: The Life and Teachings</i>. Sultan-ul-Faqr Publications. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-969-9795-18-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-969-9795-18-3">978-969-9795-18-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFadmin2020" class="citation web cs1">admin (2020-06-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sufischool.org/orders/our-silsilah.html">"Our Silsilah connects back to the Prophet Muhammad through five orders"</a>. <i>School of Sufi Teaching</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=School+of+Sufi+Teaching&rft.atitle=Our+Silsilah+connects+back+to+the+Prophet+Muhammad+through+five+orders&rft.date=2020-06-12&rft.au=admin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsufischool.org%2Forders%2Four-silsilah.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tazkare_Khwanadane_Hazrat_Eshan_p._281_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tazkare Khwanadane Hazrat Eshan(Stammesverzeichnis der Hazrat Ishaan Kaste)(verfasst und geschriben von: Yasin Qasvari Naqshbandi Verlag: Talimat Naqshbandiyya in Lahore), p. 281</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Günther/Lawson in Roads to Paradise: Eschatology and Concepts of the Hereafter in Islam, p. 623 f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Skeikh Abu Muhammad in Kitab Makhzaanul Qadiriyya</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Imam Abu‟l Hasan „Ali ash-Shattanawfi Nuruddin Alli Ibn Jaleel in Bahjat al Asrar</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shaykh Muhammad ibn Yahya al-Tadifi al-Hanbali in Qalaid Jawahir</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Damrel in Forgotten grace: Khwaja Khawand Mahmud Naqshbandi in Central Asia and Mughal India, p. 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h0&dq=khwaja+khawand+mahmud&pg=PA156">"Richards, p. 156"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richards%2C+p.+156&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh0%26dq%3Dkhwaja%2Bkhawand%2Bmahmud%26pg%3DPA156&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fazili,_p._147-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fazili,_p._147_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fazili,_p._147_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fazili,_p._147_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h0&dq=khwaja+khawand+mahmud&pg=PA156">"Fazili, p. 147"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fazili%2C+p.+147&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh0%26dq%3Dkhwaja%2Bkhawand%2Bmahmud%26pg%3DPA156&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weizmann,_p._52-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Weizmann,_p._52_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Weizmann,_p._52_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeismann2007" class="citation book cs1">Weismann, Itzchak (June 25, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FxGnysn9QFwC&dq=khwaja+khawand+mahmud&pg=PA52"><i>The Naqshbandiyya: Orthodoxy and Activism in a Worldwide Sufi Tradition</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-134-35305-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-134-35305-7"><bdi>978-1-134-35305-7</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Naqshbandiyya%3A+Orthodoxy+and+Activism+in+a+Worldwide+Sufi+Tradition&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2007-06-25&rft.isbn=978-1-134-35305-7&rft.aulast=Weismann&rft.aufirst=Itzchak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFxGnysn9QFwC%26dq%3Dkhwaja%2Bkhawand%2Bmahmud%26pg%3DPA52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johnson/Richars,_p._103-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Johnson/Richars,_p._103_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johnson/Richars,_p._103_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichards1993" class="citation book cs1">Richards, John F. (July 6, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HHyVh29gy4QC&dq=khwaja+khawand+mahmud&pg=PA103"><i>The Mughal Empire</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-56603-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-56603-2"><bdi>978-0-521-56603-2</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mughal+Empire&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1993-07-06&rft.isbn=978-0-521-56603-2&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.aufirst=John+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHHyVh29gy4QC%26dq%3Dkhwaja%2Bkhawand%2Bmahmud%26pg%3DPA103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2021" class="citation web cs1">Shah, Sayid Ashraf (December 6, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1iVTEAAAQBAJ&dq=khwaja+khawand+mahmud&pg=PA106">"Flower Garden: Posh-i-Chaman"</a>. 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(2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eprints.hec.gov.pk/2317/1/2172.htm">The Role of the Khulafa-e-Imam Ahmed Raza Khan in the</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150629110259/http://eprints.hec.gov.pk/2317/1/2172.htm">Archived</a> 29 June 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Movement" title="Pakistan Movement">Pakistan Movement</a> 1920–1947. Diss. Karachi: University of Karachi.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200222231419/http://www.sunnah.org/articles/Imam_raza_ahmed_khan.htm">"Imam Ahmed Raza Khan"</a>. <i>sunnah.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sunnah.org/articles/Imam_raza_ahmed_khan.htm">the original</a> on 2020-02-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sunnah.org&rft.atitle=Imam+Ahmed+Raza+Khan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunnah.org%2Farticles%2FImam_raza_ahmed_khan.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shattariyah.blogspot.com/p/barelvi.html">"Barelvi"</a>. <i>Qadri Shattari Silsila' Online Platform</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Qadri+Shattari+Silsila%27+Online+Platform&rft.atitle=Barelvi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shattariyah.blogspot.com%2Fp%2Fbarelvi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scribd.com-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-scribd.com_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/document/262901829/Chain-of-Light-2-Tazkera-Mashaikhe-Qadriya-Razaviya-by-Muhammad-Aftab-Qasim-Noori">"Chain of Light 2 Tazkera Mashaikhe Qadriya Razaviya by Muhammad Aftab Qasim Noori | PDF | Caliphate | Muhammad"</a>. <i>Scribd</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scribd&rft.atitle=Chain+of+Light+2+Tazkera+Mashaikhe+Qadriya+Razaviya+by+Muhammad+Aftab+Qasim+Noori+%26%23124%3B+PDF+%26%23124%3B+Caliphate+%26%23124%3B+Muhammad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdocument%2F262901829%2FChain-of-Light-2-Tazkera-Mashaikhe-Qadriya-Razaviya-by-Muhammad-Aftab-Qasim-Noori&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aqrtsufi-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aqrtsufi_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aqrtsufi_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aqrtsufi.org/aqrt/history.html">"History of the Ansari Qadiri Rifai Sufi Order"</a>. <i>www.aqrtsufi.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.aqrtsufi.org&rft.atitle=History+of+the+Ansari+Qadiri+Rifai+Sufi+Order&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aqrtsufi.org%2Faqrt%2Fhistory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220504152148/https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/209305/yokAcikBilim_10317583.pdf?sequence=-1&isAllowed=y">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/209305/yokAcikBilim_10317583.pdf?sequence=-1&isAllowed=y">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2022-05-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facikbilim.yok.gov.tr%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F20.500.12812%2F209305%2FyokAcikBilim_10317583.pdf%3Fsequence%3D-1%26isAllowed%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQadiriyya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qadiriyya&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Abun-Nasr, Jamil M. "The Special Sufi Paths (Taqiras)", in <i>Muslim Communities of Grace: The Sufi Brotherhoods in Islamic Religious Life</i>. New York: Columbia UP, 2007. 86–96.</li> <li>Chopra, R. M., <i>Sufism</i>, 2016, Anuradha Prakashan, New Delhi <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-93-85083-52-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-93-85083-52-5">978-93-85083-52-5</a></li> <li>"Halisa and the Distinguished Ones", Mehmet Albayrak, Ankara, 1993, Turkey</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sufism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sufi" title="Template:Sufi"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sufi" title="Template talk:Sufi"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sufi" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sufi"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sufism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_orders" title="List of Sufi orders">Sufi orders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Qadiriyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">'Abd al-Qadir al-Gilani</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Naqshbandiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Naqshbandiyya">Naqshbandiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Baha' al-Din Naqshband</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chishtiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Chishtiyya">Chishtiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Mu%27in_al-Din_Chishti" title="Mu'in al-Din Chishti">Mu'in al-Din Chishti</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Suhrawardiyya" title="Suhrawardiyya">Suhrawardiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Shihab_al-Din_%27Umar_al-Suhrawardi" title="Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi">Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rifa%27iyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Rifa'iyya">Rifa'iyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Rifa%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmad al-Rifa'i">Ahmad al-Rifa'i</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Badawiyya" title="Badawiyya">Badawiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Badawi" title="Ahmad al-Badawi">Ahmad al-Badawi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Desuqiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Desuqiyya">Desuqiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Desuqi" title="Ibrahim al-Desuqi">Ibrahim al-Desuqi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Shadhiliyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadhiliyya">Shadhiliyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hasan_al-Shadhili" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili">Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Akbariyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbariyya">Akbariyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ibn_Arabi" title="Ibn Arabi">Ibn Arabi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Khalwatiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Khalwatiyya">Khalwatiyya</a></b> <small>('Umar al-Khalwati)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmaniyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine" title="Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine">Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Azhari</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bayramiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayramiyya">Bayramiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bayram_Wali" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayram Wali">Bayram Wali</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ba_%27Alawiyya" title="Ba 'Alawiyya">Ba 'Alawiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Faqih_al-Muqaddam" title="Muhammad al-Faqih al-Muqaddam">Muhammad ibn 'Ali Ba 'Alawi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tijaniyya">Tijaniyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Tijani" title="Ahmad al-Tijani">Ahmad al-Tijani</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Idrisiyya" title="Idrisiyya">Idrisiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Idris_al-Fasi" title="Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi">Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maghribi_Kufic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maghribi_Kufic.jpg/150px-Maghribi_Kufic.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maghribi_Kufic.jpg/225px-Maghribi_Kufic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Maghribi_Kufic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="328" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%">Practices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha%E1%B8%8Dra" title="Haḍra">Haḍra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asceticism" title="Asceticism">Zuhd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawlid" title="Mawlid">Mawlid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muraqabah" title="Muraqabah">Muraqabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqwa" title="Taqwa">Taqwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazkiyah" title="Tazkiyah">Tazkiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawassul" title="Tawassul">Tawassul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barakah" title="Barakah">Tabarruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawakkul" title="Tawakkul">Tawakkul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%">Ideas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ihsan" title="Ihsan">Ihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wajd" title="Wajd">Wajd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf" title="Kashf">Kashf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamat" title="Karamat">Karamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C5%ABr_(Islam)" title="Nūr (Islam)">Nūr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhawq" title="Dhawq">Dhawq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishq" title="Ishq">Ishq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid" title="Murid">Murid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salik" title="Salik">Salik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_studies" title="Sufi studies">Sufi studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi poetry">Sufi poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_philosophy" title="Sufi philosophy">Sufi philosophy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sufi_literature" title="Sufi literature">Sufi literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Risala_al-Qushayriyya" title="Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya">Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilyat_al-Awliya%27" title="Hilyat al-Awliya'">Hilyat al-Awliya'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf_al-Mahjub" title="Kashf al-Mahjub">Kashf al-Mahjub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Alchemy_of_Happiness" title="The Alchemy of Happiness">The Alchemy of Happiness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revival_of_the_Religious_Sciences" title="The Revival of the Religious Sciences">The Revival of the Religious Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Burda" title="Al-Burda">Al-Burda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dala%27il_al-Khayrat" title="Dala'il al-Khayrat">Dala'il al-Khayrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazail-e-Amaal" title="Fazail-e-Amaal">Fadha'il al-'Amal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufis" title="List of Sufis">Notable Sufis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd AH/8th AD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_al-Basri" title="Hasan al-Basri">Al-Hasan al-Basri</a> (d. 110 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_ibn_Dinar" class="mw-redirect" title="Malik ibn Dinar">Malik ibn Dinar</a> (d. 128 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_Adham" title="Ibrahim ibn Adham">Ibrahim ibn Adham</a> (d. 160 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufyan_al-Thawri" title="Sufyan al-Thawri">Sufyan al-Thawri</a> (d. 161 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawud_al-Ta%27i" title="Dawud al-Ta'i">Dawud al-Ta'i</a> (d. 165 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Wahid_ibn_Zaid" title="Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid">'Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid</a> (d. 177 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabia_of_Basra" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabia of Basra">Rabi'a al-'Adawiyya</a> (d. 180 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_al-Mubarak" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn al-Mubarak">Ibn al-Mubarak</a> (d. 181 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fudayl_ibn_%27Iyad" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad">Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad</a> (d. 188 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaqiq_al-Balkhi" title="Shaqiq al-Balkhi">Shaqiq al-Balkhi</a> (d. 194 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27ruf_al-Karkhi" title="Ma'ruf al-Karkhi">Ma'ruf al-Karkhi</a> (d. 200 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd AH/9th AD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Darani" title="Al-Darani">Al-Darani</a> (d. 205 or 215 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishr_al-Hafi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishr al-Hafi">Bishr al-Hafi</a> (d. 227 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Harith_al-Muhasibi" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Harith al-Muhasibi">Al-Harith al-Muhasibi</a> (d. 243 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhul-Nun_al-Misri" title="Dhul-Nun al-Misri">Dhul-Nun al-Misri</a> (d. 245 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sari_al-Saqati" title="Sari al-Saqati">Sari al-Saqati</a> (d. 253 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Mu%27adh_al-Razi" title="Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi">Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi</a> (d. 258 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sa%27id_al-Kharraz" title="Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz">Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz</a> (d. 277 or 286 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahl_al-Tustari" title="Sahl al-Tustari">Sahl al-Tustari</a> (d. 283 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hakim_al-Tirmidhi" title="Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi">Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi</a> (d. 295 or 320 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Husain_al-Nuri" title="Abu al-Husain al-Nuri">Abu al-Husain al-Nuri</a> (d. 295 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th AH/10th AD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruwaym" title="Ruwaym">Ruwaym</a> (d. 303 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Shibli" title="Abu Bakr al-Shibli">Abu Bakr al-Shibli</a> (d. 334 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Talib_al-Makki" title="Abu Talib al-Makki">Abu Talib al-Makki</a> (d. 386 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Kalabadhi" title="Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi">Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi</a> (d. 380 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE4E1">Sufi leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi</a> (d. 589 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kb%C3%B6ri" title="Gökböri">Muzaffar al-Din Gökböri</a> (d. 630 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Abu_al-Haggag" title="Yusuf Abu al-Haggag">Yusuf Abu al-Haggag</a> (d. 642 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_II" title="Mehmed II">Muhammad al-Fateh</a> (d. 886 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeb</a> (d. 1118 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazl-e-Haq_Khairabadi" title="Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi">Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi</a> (d. 1277 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahadur_Shah_Zafar" title="Bahadur Shah Zafar">Bahadur Shah Zafar</a> (d. 1278 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam_Shamil" title="Imam Shamil">Imam Shamil</a> (d. 1287 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emir_Abdelkader" title="Emir Abdelkader">Emir Abdel-Kader</a> (d. 1300 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ahmad" title="Muhammad Ahmad">Muhammad Ahmad</a> (d. 1302/1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Mukhtar" title="Omar al-Mukhtar">Omar al-Mukhtar</a> (d. 1350 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izz_ad-Din_al-Qassam" title="Izz ad-Din al-Qassam">'Izz al-Din al-Qassam</a> (d. 1354 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Zawiyas_in_Algeria" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Template:Zawiyas in Algeria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Template talk:Zawiyas in Algeria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li 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href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_and_Endowments_(Algeria)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Algeria)">Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments</a> - <a href="/wiki/Algerian_islamic_reference" class="mw-redirect" title="Algerian islamic reference">Algerian islamic reference</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_(institution)" title="Zawiya (institution)">Zawiyas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_Thaalibia_(Algiers)" title="Zawiya Thaalibia (Algiers)">Zawiya Thaalibia</a><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_Thaalibia_(Issers)" title="Zawiya Thaalibia (Issers)">Zawiya Thaalibia</a><sub>(Issers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Amar_Cherif" title="Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif">Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif</a><sub>(Sidi Daoud)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Boumerdassi" title="Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi">Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi</a><sub>(Tidjelabine)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Boushaki" title="Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki">Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki</a><sub>(Thenia)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine_(Algiers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Algiers) (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي أمحمد بوقبرين">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine_(Bounouh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Bounouh) (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AD" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية بونوح">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Bounouh)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Saadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Saadi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Saadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سي السعدي">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Amar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Amar (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Amar</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaou%C3%AFa_de_Sidi_Amar" class="extiw" title="fr:Zaouïa de Sidi Amar">fr</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiya_Belka%C3%AFdia_(Algiers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiya Belkaïdia (Algiers) (page does not exist)">Zawiya Belkaïdia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaou%C3%AFa_de_Sidi_Belka%C3%AFd" class="extiw" title="fr:Zaouïa de Sidi Belkaïd">fr</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiya_Belka%C3%AFdia_(Oran)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiya Belkaïdia (Oran) (page does not exist)">Zawiya Belkaïdia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الزاوية البلقايدية">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Oran)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_El_Hamel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet El Hamel (page does not exist)">Zawiyet El Hamel</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية الهامل">ar</a>]</span><sub>(El Hamel)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27Hamed_Saadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'Hamed Saadi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'Hamed Saadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي أمحمد السعدي">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Aafir)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Ali_Debbaghi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Ali Debbaghi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Ali Debbaghi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي علي الدباغي">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Beni Amrane)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Ghobrini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Ghobrini (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Ghobrini</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية الغبارنة">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Khemis El-Khechna)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Salem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Salem (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Salem</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي سالم">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Boudouaou)</sub></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg/200px-The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg/300px-The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg/400px-The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Tariqas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alawiyya_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alawiyya (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Alawiyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:علاوية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chabiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chabiyya (page does not exist)">Chabiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darqawiyya" title="Darqawiyya">Darqawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dardouriyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dardouriyya (page does not exist)">Dardouriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Habibiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habibiyya (page does not exist)">Habibiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hansaliyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hansaliyya (page does not exist)">Hansaliyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:حنصالية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isawiyya" title="Isawiyya">Isawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karzaziyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karzaziyya (page does not exist)">Karzaziyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الطريقة الكرزازية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwati_order" title="Khalwati order">Khalwatiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madyaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madyaniyya (page does not exist)">Madyaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omariyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omariyya (page does not exist)">Omariyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouazzaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouazzaniyya (page does not exist)">Ouazzaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naciriyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naciriyya (page does not exist)">Naciriyya</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Qadiriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusiyya" title="Senusiyya">Senusiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadhili" title="Shadhili">Shadhiliyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikhiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikhiyya (page does not exist)">Sheikhiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta%C3%AFbiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taïbiyya (page does not exist)">Taïbiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tijaniyya">Tijaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Youssoufiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Youssoufiyya (page does not exist)">Youssoufiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Za%C3%AFaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaïaniyya (page does not exist)">Zaïaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zarrouqiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zarrouqiyya (page does not exist)">Zarrouqiyya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Algeria" title="Islam in Algeria">Islam in Algeria</a> - <a href="/wiki/Muftis_in_Algiers" title="Muftis in Algiers">Muftis in Algiers</a> - <a href="/wiki/List_of_mosques_in_Algeria" title="List of mosques in Algeria">List of mosques in Algeria</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output 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.portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_religion_world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/21px-P_religion_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/32px-P_religion_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/42px-P_religion_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Religion" title="Portal:Religion">Religion</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/18px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/28px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/36px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Islam</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Diploma_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/19px-Diploma_icon.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/29px-Diploma_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/38px-Diploma_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Education">Education</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/19px-Psi2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/29px-Psi2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/38px-Psi2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Psychology" title="Portal:Psychology">Psychology</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137108#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137108#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137108#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Qādirīyah"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1086201/">FAST</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kadirija"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4281693-2">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Qādirīyah"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85109389">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Al-ṭarīqaẗ al-qādiriyyaẗ wa al-Naqšbandiyyaẗ"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16674380r">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Al-ṭarīqaẗ al-qādiriyyaẗ wa al-Naqšbandiyyaẗ"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16674380r">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007550896605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="KĀDİRİYYE"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kadiriyye">İslâm 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