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class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="メインメニュー" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">メインメニュー</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">メインメニュー</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 案内 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="メインページに移動する [z]" accesskey="z"><span>メインページ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%B3%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8B%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB" title="このプロジェクトについて、できること、情報を入手する場所"><span>コミュニティ・ポータル</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E3%81%AE%E5%87%BA%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%8B" title="最近の出来事の背景を知る"><span>最近の出来事</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%B0%E3%81%97%E3%81%84%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="最近新規に作成されたページの一覧"><span>新しいページ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0" title="このウィキにおける最近の更新の一覧 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近の更新</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%8A%E3%81%BE%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9B%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA" title="無作為に選択されたページを読み込む [x]" accesskey="x"><span>おまかせ表示</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%9C%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9" title="練習用のページ"><span>練習用ページ</span></a></li><li id="n-commonsupload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ja" title="画像やメディアファイルをウィキメディア・コモンズにアップロード"><span>アップロード (ウィキメディア・コモンズ)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ヘルプ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E6%AC%A1" title="情報を得る場所"><span>ヘルプ</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%95%E6%88%B8%E7%AB%AF" title="プロジェクトについての意見交換"><span>井戸端</span></a></li><li id="n-notice" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%81%8A%E7%9F%A5%E3%82%89%E3%81%9B" title="プロジェクトについてのお知らせ"><span>お知らせ</span></a></li><li id="n-bugreportspage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%90%E3%82%B0%E3%81%AE%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A" title="ウィキペディア・ソフトウェアのバグ報告"><span>バグの報告</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%A1%E5%85%88" title="ウィキペディアやウィキメディア財団に関する連絡先"><span>ウィキペディアに関するお問い合わせ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ja.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ja.svg" width="100" height="14" style="width: 6.25em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%A4%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia内を検索 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>検索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia内を検索" aria-label="Wikipedia内を検索" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia内を検索 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="特別:検索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">検索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="個人用ツール"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ページのフォントサイズ、幅、色の外観を変更する" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="表示" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">表示</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja" class=""><span>寄付</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%D0%AD" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません" class=""><span>アカウント作成</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%D0%AD" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ログイン</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="その他の操作" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="個人用ツール" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">個人用ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="利用者メニュー" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja"><span>寄付</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%D0%AD" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%D0%AD" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-呼称" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#呼称"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>呼称</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-呼称-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音素" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音素"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>音素</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音素-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-アルファベット上の位置" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#アルファベット上の位置"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>アルファベット上の位置</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-アルファベット上の位置-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Эに関わる諸事項" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эに関わる諸事項"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><span>Э</span>に関わる諸事項</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эに関わる諸事項-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-符号位置" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#符号位置"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>符号位置</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-符号位置-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Э</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。利用可能な言語62件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="アブハズ語: Э" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="アブハズ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="アフリカーンス語: Э" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="アフリカーンス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="アラビア語: Э" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="エジプト・アラビア語: Э" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="エジプト・アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="アヴァル語: Э" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="アヴァル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="バシキール語: Э" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="バシキール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ベラルーシ語: Э" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ベラルーシ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography): Э" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ブルガリア語: Э" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ブルガリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ブルトン語: Э" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ブルトン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="カタロニア語: Э" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="カタロニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="チェコ語: Э" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="チェコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="チュヴァシ語: Э" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="チュヴァシ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ドイツ語: Э" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ドイツ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(Cyrillic)" title="英語: E (Cyrillic)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="E (Cyrillic)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(cirila_alfabeto)" title="エスペラント語: E (cirila alfabeto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="E (cirila alfabeto)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="エスペラント語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="スペイン語: Э" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="スペイン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="エストニア語: Э" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="エストニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%DB%8C_(%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9)" title="ペルシア語: اِی (سیریلیک)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اِی (سیریلیک)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ペルシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="フィンランド語: Э" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="フィンランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="フランス語: Э" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="フランス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="北フリジア語: Э" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北フリジア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ハウサ語: Э" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ハウサ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ヘブライ語: Э" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ヘブライ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ハイチ・クレオール語: Э" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ハイチ・クレオール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(Kiril)" title="インドネシア語: E (Kiril)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="E (Kiril)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="インドネシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="イタリア語: Э" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="イタリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ジョージア語: Э" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ジョージア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD_(E_Sirilik)" title="Komering: Э (E Sirilik)" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Э (E Sirilik)" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="カザフ語: Э" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="カザフ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="韓国語: Э" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="コミ語: Э" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="コミ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="キルギス語: Э" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="キルギス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ラク語: Э" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="ラク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5)" title="東部マリ語: Э (кириллик тиште)" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Э (кириллик тиште)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="東部マリ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="マケドニア語: Э" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="マケドニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="オランダ語: Э" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="オランダ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク): Э" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ノルウェー語(ブークモール): Э" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ブークモール)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ポーランド語: Э" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ポーランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ポルトガル語: Э" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ポルトガル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(chirilic)" title="ルーマニア語: E (chirilic)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="E (chirilic)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ルーマニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ロシア語: Э" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ロシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="サハ語: Э" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="サハ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="北サーミ語: Э" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北サーミ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(Cyrillic)" title="シンプル英語: E (Cyrillic)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="E (Cyrillic)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="シンプル英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="スロバキア語: Э" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="スロバキア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="スロベニア語: Э" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="スロベニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD_(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%9B%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5)" title="セルビア語: Э (слово ћирилице)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Э (слово ћирилице)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="セルビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="スウェーデン語: Э" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="スウェーデン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="シレジア語: Э" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="シレジア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="タイ語: Э" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="タイ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="トルコ語: Э" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="トルコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="タタール語: Э" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="タタール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ウドムルト語: Э" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ウドムルト語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="ウクライナ語: Э" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ウクライナ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD_(kirill)" title="ウズベク語: Э (kirill)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Э (kirill)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ウズベク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="呉語: Э" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="呉語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD_%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%B3" title="カルムイク語: Э үзг" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Э үзг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="カルムイク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="中国語: Э" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="閩南語: Э" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD" title="広東語: Э" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Э" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="広東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191695#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%D0%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%D0%AD" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%D0%AD" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&oldid=95905356" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%D0%AD&id=95905356&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25AD"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25AD"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%AD"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%AD&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%D0%AD_(cyrillic_letter)" hreflang="en"><span>コモンズ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191695" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><table lang="ru" class="infobox" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9; font-size:95%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7" style="background:white; padding:0; font-size:3em; height:2em; white-space:nowrap; line-height:1em; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg/100px-Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg/150px-Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg/200px-Cyrillic_letter_E_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2300" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th lang="ja" colspan="7" style="background:#f0f0f0;"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="キリル文字">キリル文字</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90" title="А">А</a></span> </td> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91" title="Б">Б</a></span> </td> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92" title="В">В</a></span> </td> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93" title="Г">Г</a></span> </td> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%90" title="Ґ">Ґ</a></span> </td> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94" title="Д">Д</a></span> </td> <td style="width:14%"><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%83" title="Ѓ">Ѓ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%82" title="Ђ">Ђ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95" title="Е">Е</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%81" title="Ё">Ё</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%80" title="Ѐ">Ѐ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%84" title="Є">Є</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96" title="Ж">Ж</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97" title="З">З</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%85" title="Ѕ">Ѕ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98" title="И">И</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86" title="І">І</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%87" title="Ї">Ї</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%99" title="Й">Й</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%8D" title="Ѝ">Ѝ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88" title="Ј">Ј</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A" title="К">К</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%8C" title="Ќ">Ќ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B" title="Л">Л</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%89" title="Љ">Љ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C" title="М">М</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D" title="Н">Н</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%8A" title="Њ">Њ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E" title="О">О</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F" title="П">П</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0" title="Р">Р</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С">С</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2" title="Т">Т</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%8B" title="Ћ">Ћ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3" title="У">У</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%8E" title="Ў">Ў</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4" title="Ф">Ф</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5" title="Х">Х</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6" title="Ц">Ц</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7" title="Ч">Ч</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F" title="Џ">Џ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8" title="Ш">Ш</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A9" title="Щ">Щ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AA" title="Ъ">Ъ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AB" title="Ы">Ы</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AC" title="Ь">Ь</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Э</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE" title="Ю">Ю</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF" title="Я">Я</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th lang="ja" colspan="7" style="font-weight:normal; background:#f0f0f0;">非スラヴ系文字 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%90" title="Ӑ">Ӑ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%92" title="Ӓ">Ӓ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%98" title="Ә">Ә</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%9A" title="Ӛ">Ӛ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%94" title="Ӕ">Ӕ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%92" title="Ғ">Ғ</a></span></td> <td style="font-family:Ubuntu,Arial,'Microsoft Sans Serif',FreeSans,'DejaVu Sans','VL Pゴシック','Komatuna P','M+ 1p medium','Linux Libertine','Times New Roman','Liberation Serif','Doulos SIL',Quivira,Code2000,'Gentium Plus',Symbola;"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B6" title="Ӷ">Ӷ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%94" title="Ҕ">Ҕ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%96" title="Ӗ">Ӗ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%81" title="Ӂ">Ӂ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%96" title="Җ">Җ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%9C" title="Ӝ">Ӝ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%98" title="Ҙ">Ҙ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%9E" title="Ӟ">Ӟ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A0" title="Ӡ">Ӡ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A2" title="Ӣ">Ӣ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A4" title="Ӥ">Ӥ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%8A" title="Ҋ">Ҋ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0" title="Ҡ">Ҡ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A" title="Қ">Қ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9E" title="Ҟ">Ҟ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%83" title="Ӄ">Ӄ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9C" title="Ҝ">Ҝ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%85" title="Ӆ">Ӆ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%8D" title="Ӎ">Ӎ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A2" title="Ң">Ң</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%89" title="Ӊ">Ӊ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%87" title="Ӈ">Ӈ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A4" title="Ҥ">Ҥ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A8" title="Ө">Ө</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A6" title="Ӧ">Ӧ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%AA" title="Ӫ">Ӫ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A6" title="Ҧ">Ҧ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%8E" title="Ҏ">Ҏ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AA" title="Ҫ">Ҫ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AC" title="Ҭ">Ҭ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B4" title="Ҵ">Ҵ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2" title="Ӳ">Ӳ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%AE" title="Ӯ">Ӯ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE" title="Ү">Ү</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B0" title="Ұ">Ұ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B0" title="Ӱ">Ӱ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B2" title="Ҳ">Ҳ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%BE" title="Ӿ">Ӿ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%BA" title="Һ">Һ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B6" title="Ҷ">Ҷ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%8B" title="Ӌ">Ӌ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B8" title="Ҹ">Ҹ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B4" title="Ӵ">Ӵ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A8" title="Ҩ">Ҩ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%BC" title="Ҽ">Ҽ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%BE" title="Ҿ">Ҿ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B8" title="Ӹ">Ӹ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%8C" title="Ҍ">Ҍ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%AC" title="Ӭ">Ӭ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D3%80" title="Ӏ">Ӏ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th lang="ja" colspan="7" style="font-weight:normal; background:#f0f0f0;">初期キリル文字 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D2%80" title="Ҁ">Ҁ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%B8" title="Ѹ">Ѹ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%A0" title="Ѡ">Ѡ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%BE" title="Ѿ">Ѿ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%BA" title="Ѻ">Ѻ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%A2" title="Ѣ">Ѣ</a></span></td> <td style="font-family:'Segoe WP','DejaVu Sans','Linux Libertine',FreeSerif,Quivira,'DejaVu Serif',Code2000,'Nishiki-teki',unifont;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%96" title="Ꙗ">Ꙗ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%A4" title="Ѥ">Ѥ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ユス">Ѧ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ユス">Ѫ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ユス">Ѩ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ユス">Ѭ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%AE" title="Ѯ">Ѯ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%B0" title="Ѱ">Ѱ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%B2" title="Ѳ">Ѳ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%B4" title="Ѵ">Ѵ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D1%B6" title="Ѷ">Ѷ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%AE" title="ꙮ">ꙮ</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D4%80" title="Ԁ">Ԁ</a></span></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th lang="ja" colspan="7" style="background:#f0f0f0;"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="キリル文字一覧">キリル文字一覧</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="Unicode"><b>Э</b>, <b>э</b></span> は、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="キリル文字">キリル文字</a>のひとつ。<span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95" title="Е">Е</a></span> が <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/je/</span> を表す言語において、<span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/e/</span> を表す文字である。<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="ギリシア文字">ギリシア文字</a>の <span lang="el"><a href="/wiki/%CE%95" title="Ε">Ε</a>, ε</span>（エプシロン）を起源とする。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="呼称"><span id=".E5.91.BC.E7.A7.B0"></span>呼称</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 呼称"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="ロシア語">ロシア語</a>：エー / エー・オボロートノイェ（<span lang="ru">Э оборотное</span>、裏返したエー）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="ブルガリア語">ブルガリア語</a>：イェ / イェ・オブラトノ（<span lang="bg">Йе обратно / Э обратно</span>、裏返したイェ）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AE%E3%82%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="キルギス語">キルギス語</a>：エー</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%90%E8%AA%9E" title="モルドバ語">モルドバ語</a>：ア</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="タタール語">タタール語</a>：エー</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="音素"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E7.B4.A0"></span>音素</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 音素"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>原則として <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/e/</span> を表す。しかし、モルドバ語においては <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/ə/</span> を表す。また、タタール語では語中において母音の直後に置かれる<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80%E9%96%89%E9%8E%96%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="声門閉鎖音">声門閉鎖音</a><span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/ʔ/</span>も表す。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="アルファベット上の位置"><span id=".E3.82.A2.E3.83.AB.E3.83.95.E3.82.A1.E3.83.99.E3.83.83.E3.83.88.E4.B8.8A.E3.81.AE.E4.BD.8D.E7.BD.AE"></span>アルファベット上の位置</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: アルファベット上の位置"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ロシア語の第 31 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="字母">字母</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E8%AA%9E" title="ベラルーシ語">ベラルーシ語</a>の第 30 字母である。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эに関わる諸事項"><span id=".D0.AD.E3.81.AB.E9.96.A2.E3.82.8F.E3.82.8B.E8.AB.B8.E4.BA.8B.E9.A0.85"></span><span class="Unicode">Э</span>に関わる諸事項</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: Эに関わる諸事項"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>フォントデザインなどにより、中央の線は「～」のように波型になることがある。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="ロシア語">ロシア語</a>では <span lang="ru">Е</span> が口蓋化して <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/je/</span> を表すようになったため、口蓋化のない <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/e/</span> を表すために <span lang="ru">Э</span> が使われる。固有語では語頭のみに現れる(例: <span lang="ru">этот</span> 「この」)。借用語では主に語頭か他の母音の後ろに現れる <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/e/</span> を <span lang="ru">Э</span> で表し(例: <span lang="ru">элемент</span>「元素」、<span lang="ru">поэт</span>「詩人」)、それ以外の位置では固有名詞を除いて <span lang="ru">е</span> で <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/e/</span> と <span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/je/</span> を兼ねることが多いが、比較的最近の借用語では例外も少なくない。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="ウクライナ語">ウクライナ語</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="ブルガリア語">ブルガリア語</a>では用いられず、<span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/e/</span> は<span lang="ru">Е</span>で表し、<span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">/je/</span> は<a href="/wiki/%D0%84" title="Є">Є</a>で表す。 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%90%E8%AA%9E" title="モルドバ語">モルドバ語</a>のラテン文字転写では<span lang="ro">ă</span>と表される</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98" title="日本語のキリル文字表記">日本語のキリル文字表記</a>では、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E6%AE%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="エ段">エ段</a>の母音にこれが使われる。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮語のキリル文字表記">朝鮮語のキリル文字表記</a>では<span lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%E3%85%90" title="ㅐ">ㅐ</a></span>に使う（<span lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%E3%85%94" title="ㅔ">ㅔ</a></span>には <span class="Unicode"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95" title="Е">Е</a></span> を使う）。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="符号位置"><span id=".E7.AC.A6.E5.8F.B7.E4.BD.8D.E7.BD.AE"></span>符号位置</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 符号位置"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>大文字</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0213" title="JIS X 0213">JIS X 0213</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%82%E7%85%A7" title="文字参照">文字参照</a></th> <th>小文字</th> <th>Unicode</th> <th>JIS X 0213</th> <th>文字参照</th> <th>備考 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="font-size:300%;line-height:100%;"><span class="Unicode">Э</span> </td> <td><code>U+042D</code> </td> <td><code>1-7-31</code> </td> <td><code>&#x42D;</code><br /><code>&#1069;</code> </td> <td style="font-size:300%;line-height:100%;"><span class="Unicode">э</span> </td> <td><code>U+044D</code> </td> <td><code>1-7-79</code> </td> <td><code>&#x44D;</code><br /><code>&#1101;</code> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">「<a dir="ltr" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Э&oldid=95905356">https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Э&oldid=95905356</a>」から取得</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA" title="特別:カテゴリ">カテゴリ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="Category:キリル文字">キリル文字</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li 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