크리스마스

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="ko" data-agent="Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506; .NET CLR 3.5.21022; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://terms.naver.com/"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="requiresActiveX=true;IE=edge"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?cid=40942&docId=1151196&categoryId=32179"> <meta property="og:title" content="크리스마스"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115183532807_73W4AV1HD.jpg/227152.jpg?type=w450_fst"> <meta property="og:description" content="예수 그리스도의 탄생을 기념하는 축일. 성탄절. 12월 25일이며 24일 밤, 즉 그 전날 밤이 크리스마스 이브이다. 초대 그리스도교에서는 하루를 전날의 일몰로부터 다음 날 일몰까지로 쳤기 때문에 이 전야인 이브가 중요시되었다. 그리스도가 12월 25일 오전 0시에 탄생하였다고 하는 확증은 없으며, 이것은 그리스도교가 만들어낸 신화(神話)의 하나일 뿐이다. 그리스도의 탄생에 대하여는 신약성서 《마태오의 복음서》나 《루가의 복음서》에 자세히 기록되어 있으나 그 날짜에 관해서는 언급되어 있지 않다. 그 탄생을 축하하는 의식은 3세기에 들어와서부터 행해진 것으로 보이는데, 초기에는 그 날짜가 일정하지 않아서 1월 6일, 3월 21일(춘분), 12월 25일 가운데 어느 하루가 선택되었다. 로마 교회(서방교회)가 12월 25일을 성탄절로 지키게 된 것은 354년경부터로 보이며, 조금 뒤인 379년부터 그리스교회(동방교회)가 이에 따른 것으로 보인다. 크리스마스는 초기 그리스도교가..."> <meta property="og:article:author" content="네이버 지식백과" /> <meta property="og:article:author:url" content="https://m.terms.naver.com" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1110" />  <title>크리스마스</title> <meta name="Description" CONTENT="어린이/학생백과, 동물/식물, 건강, 역사, 자연과학, 인문과학, 미술작품, 비주얼사전 등 전문가들이 정리한 지식을 제공하는 종합백과서비스" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/css/terms_tlist.css?250117044232"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/css/terms_230427.css?250117044232"> <link 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공유해보세요! </p> <ul class="tlist_list"> <li class="tlist_item"> <a href="/tlist/?type=my" onclick="nclk(this, 'mnu*k.curate', '', '', 1);"> 만든리스트<em class="count __MY_CNT">999</em><i class="ico_arrow"></i> </a> </li> <li class="tlist_item"> <a href="/tlist/?type=join" onclick="nclk(this, 'mnu*k.join', '', '', 1);"> 참여한 리스트<em class="count __JOIN_CNT">999</em><i class="ico_arrow"></i> </a> </li> <li class="tlist_item"> <a href="/tlist/?type=like" onclick="nclk(this, 'mnu*k.like', '', '', 1);"> 좋아요 리스트<em class="count __LIKE_CNT">999</em><i class="ico_arrow"></i> </a> </li> <li class="tlist_item"> <a href="/tlist/?type=history" onclick="nclk(this, 'mnu*k.read', '', '', 1);"> 최근에 본 리스트<em class="count __HISTORY_CNT">999</em><i class="ico_arrow"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <a href="#" role="button" class="btn_close" onclick="nclk(this, 'mnu.close', '', '', 1);return false;"> <span class="blind">카테고리 레이어 닫기</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="headword_wrap"> <div 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false;">인쇄</a></li> </ul> <div class="font_area" id="btn_fs"> <a href="javascript:;" role="button" class="btn font" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="listbox" id="font_set">글꼴</a> <div class="ly_font_list" id="fontset_area" role="listbox"> <a href="javascript:;" data-class="font1" role="option">나눔고딕</a> <a href="javascript:;" data-class="font2" role="option">맑은고딕</a> <a href="javascript:;" data-class="font3" role="option">돋움체</a> </div> <a href="javascript:;" role="button" class="btn sm __fontBtn">가<span class="blind">- 글꼴 작게</span></a> <a href="javascript:;" role="button" class="btn big __fontBtn">가<span class="blind">+ 글꼴 크게</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section_wrap "> <div class="headword_title"> <p class="cite"> <a href="list.naver?categoryId=40942" onclick="clickcr(this, 'toa.source', '', '', event);">두산백과</a> </p> <h2 class="headword">크리스마스</h2> <p class="desc"></p> <p class="word"> [ <span class="word_txt"><span class="u_word_dic" data-hook="tip" data-type="arken" data-lang="en">Christmas</span></span><audio id="soundT11" src="https://dict-dn.pstatic.net/v?_lsu_sa_=3c58b25f3d7e3886489501e73d64bcfe3dab6c453c0d3f976042f575fb626381fd50e7286225e279498669456b2a408869db28996e75895b38c88ce8c1325740015d01adcf87c850adf828c58a56cf7d873de60b84c4bde54db4f9a5618aa17f5334c1968268036f1ce43ff438f6c10269f28a2545342442b1ea16858be3d4b2" style="width:0px;height:0px;"></audio><a id="sound_playT11" class="tlp_sound" data-url="https://dict-dn.pstatic.net/v?_lsu_sa_=3c28ba5a1de43b969198618335d479f19d1c6885180f3ff262828877eb6968218f5ab71d6a55227de9486ca5ee2560f275c9ee7300ca6434b088c35f5cad22075e19c97f4d03d001312dcf52057d20cf46881eeb30b9a830bf8397ac182247449d11ca0a567727a7be4d8415f707b74c842cb4f8ec13a12a0bd9d79bbc8dce0f" onclick="nclk(this, 'tot.listensub', '', '', 1);return false;"><span class="blind">음성듣기</span></a> ] </p> </div> <div id="size_ct" class="size_ct_v2"> <dl class="summary_area"> <i class="ico"><span class="blind">요약</span></i> 예수 그리스도의 탄생을 기념하는 축일. </dl> <div class="img_type"> <div class="thmb thmb_border"> <span class="img_box" style="width:162px;"> <a href="/imageDetail.naver?docId=1151196&imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2765_000_71%2F20181115183532807_73W4AV1HD.jpg%2F227152.jpg%3Ftype%3Dm4500_4500_fst%26wm%3DN" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.imgal', '', '', 1);"> <img id="innerImage0" class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115183532807_73W4AV1HD.jpg/227152.jpg?type=m250&wm=N" width="162" height="250" alt="크리스마스 트리" origin_src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115183532807_73W4AV1HD.jpg/227152.jpg?type=m4500_4500_fst&wm=N" origin_width="499" origin_height="768" desc="서울시청 앞 광장에 세워진 2004년 성탄절 트리 장식." source="doopedia.co.kr" type="OUTSIDE" origin_service_src_pc="" isrep="true" data-title="" oncontextmenu=""> </a> <div class="enlarge"> <a href="/imageDetail.naver?docId=1151196&imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2765_000_71%2F20181115183532807_73W4AV1HD.jpg%2F227152.jpg%3Ftype%3Dm4500_4500_fst%26wm%3DN" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.imgal', '', '', 1);" class="enlarge_button">이미지 크게보기</a> </div> <p class="thmb_desc"> <strong>크리스마스 트리</strong> </p> </span> </div> </div> <p class="txt">성탄절. 12월 25일이며 24일 밤, 즉 그 전날 밤이 크리스마스 이브이다. 초대 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1069149&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">그리스도교</a>에서는 하루를 전날의 일몰로부터 다음 날 일몰까지로 쳤기 때문에 이 전야인 이브가 중요시되었다. 그리스도가 12월 25일 오전 0시에 탄생하였다고 하는 확증은 없으며, 이것은 그리스도교가 만들어낸 신화(神話)의 하나일 뿐이다. 그리스도의 탄생에 대하여는 신약성서 《<a href="/entry.naver?docId=1091113&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">마태오의 복음서</a>》나 《<a href="/entry.naver?docId=1164030&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">루가의 복음서</a>》에 자세히 기록되어 있으나 그 날짜에 관해서는 언급되어 있지 않다. 그 탄생을 축하하는 의식은 3세기에 들어와서부터 행해진 것으로 보이는데, 초기에는 그 날짜가 일정하지 않아서 1월 6일, 3월 21일(춘분), 12월 25일 가운데 어느 하루가 선택되었다. 로마 교회(서방교회)가 12월 25일을 성탄절로 지키게 된 것은 354년경부터로 보이며, 조금 뒤인 379년부터 그리스교회(동방교회)가 이에 따른 것으로 보인다. <br>크리스마스는 초기 그리스도교가 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1134191&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">이교도</a> 사이에서 행해지고 있던 봄의 광명에 대한 기대를 불러일으키는 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1084615&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">동지</a>(冬至)의 축일, 다시 말하면 태양숭배의 습속을 이용하여 그리스도 탄생을 기념한 것으로 보인다. 주로 농경사회의 로마에서는 ‘사투르날리아’라는 농경신 새턴의 제일(祭日)이 12월 21~31일(혹은 17~24일까지, 또는 1월 1일)까지 계속 성대하게 베풀어졌다. 이 신은 본래 그리스에서 왔다고 전해지는 고대 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1135678&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">이탈리아</a>의 신으로서, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1151100&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">크로노스</a>와 동일시하는 경우도 있다. 역시 그리스에서 와서 더 오래된 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1123889&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">야누스</a>의 도움으로 ‘황금시대’의 즐거운 날을 보내다가 문명화하는 일을 계속하였다. 새턴은 특히 사람들에게 대지의 경작법을 가르쳤다. <br><br>그리하여 새턴은 재배와 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1158241&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">포도</a>의 채집과 관련되어 있다. 이 크로노스 신(로마에서는 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1108082&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">사투르누스</a>신)을 제사하는 ‘사투르날리아’ 기간에는 노예도 자유롭게 주인의 연회에 참석할 수가 있으며, 혹은 주인이 거꾸로 노예에게 봉사하는 경우도 있는데, 일반적으로 연령·성별·계급의 구별 없이 연회·경기·행렬 따위가 벌어졌다. 또한 가난한 사람들도 서로 선물을 교환하였다. 이 기간 중에서 12월 25일은 동지가 지난 다음으로 태양이 소생하는 날이라고 하여 특히 기념되었다. 또 ‘미트라의 축일’도 이 날이었다. 미트라는 본래 페르시아인의 신으로서 태양과 동일시된 인도·유럽 민족의 옛 신성(神性)이었다. 이것이 로마 사람들, 특히 군인·병사 사이에서 숭배되어 유럽 각지에 전파되었다. 이것은 태양신, 불패의 태양으로서 숭경되었던 것이다. 어쨌든 켈트 민족의 제사(祭司) 계급이었던 드뤼도들도 그들의 높은 성소(聖所)에서 이 기쁜 날을 축하하고, 또한 게르만인도 이 날을 유쾌하게 축하하였다. 초대 그리스도교의 지도자들이 이러한 농경력(農耕曆)상의 성대한 제일에 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1127638&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">예수 그리스도</a>의 탄신을 결합시킨 것이 크리스마스이다. <br>그리고 중세의 크리스마스에서는 교회에서의 의식과 농신제(農神祭)에 따르는 가장(假裝)행렬이나 소요가 뒤섞여 행하여졌다. 그것은 카니발의 요소도 있고, 일종의 혼성적 종교행사, 싱크리티즘이었다. 교회 내에서의 그리스도 탄생의 예배를 별도로 하는 크리스마스의 민간행사에는 민족이나 지역에 따라 차이는 있다고 하더라도 비(非)그리스도교적인 많은 풍습이 현재까지 전승해오고 있다. 미사는 초기부터 그리스도 교회에서 한밤중에 장중하게 행해졌다. 가톨릭국인 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1159300&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">프랑스</a> 등지에서는 크리스마스는 반드시 행해지지 않으면 안 되는 축일이며, 특히 어린이들이나 가족중심의 축일이었다. ‘크리스마스의 할아버지’ 즉 산타클로스의 민속에 따라, 차차 세속화하여 보급되기에 이르렀다. 그러나 《노엘》이라고 불리는 성가곡, 이른바 크리스마스캐럴은 종교적이고 시적이며, 소박하고 불가사의한 그리스도의 탄생에 관하여 이야기하고 있다. 그리스도교의 어떤 종파나 교회에서도 크리스마스의 의식을 행하고 있으나, 드물게는 스코틀랜드의 지극히 청교도적인 장로교회파(프레즈비티리언)와 같이 특별한 예배를 행하지 않는 곳도 있다. 이 지방에서는 일반 사람들도 이 날을 휴일로 하지 않고 1월 1일이 크리스마스 대신으로 되어 있다. <br>크리스마스 기간의 중심적인 장식물은 크리스마스 트리이다. 이것은 프랑스·이탈리아·에스파냐 등지에서도 교회 앞에 높이 세워지는 겨울의 미관이다. 집집마다 가지가 곧은 푸른 나무를 잘 손질하여 통같은 데 꽂아 양초·완구·인형·종이로 만든 종·과자 따위를 달아매고, 또 가지나 뿌리 위에는 눈송이를 본떠 솜을 얹는다. 그리고 어린이들이 방안에 들어설 때에 양초에 불을 붙인다. 최근에는 여러 가지 전구가 쓰인다. 나무도 플라스틱을 재료로 한 인조제품들이 많이 사용된다. 또한 크리스마스와 결부하여 산타클로스의 설화와 전승이 있다. 이것은 3세기 말, 어린이를 보호하는 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1114018&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">소아시아</a>의 성 니콜라스의 이름이 <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1076226&ref=y" onclick="clickcr(this, 'bdk.creference', '', '', event);">네덜란드</a>어로 성 클라우스로 발음된 것이, 네덜란드인이 미국으로 이주하면서부터 잘못 불려 성녀(聖女:산타)를 뜻하는 것 같은 산타클로스라는 애칭이 되었다고 한다. <br><br>그러나 산타클로스 이야기와 행사는 오래된 기원(起源)이 아니라 19세기 초부터 시작된 일로 보여지며, 지금의 산타클로스 복장은 1931년 미국의 코카콜라 광고에서 그린 그림으로 유래된 것이다. 그 밖에 크리스마스에 연유한 전설이나 풍습은 상당히 많고, 크리스마스 행사는 그리스도교국뿐만 아니라, 점차 국제적인 연중행사가 되고 있다. </p> </div> <div class="section_group"> <div class="section_area"><h3 class="title">참조항목</h3><p class="text"><a href="/entry.naver?docId=1056990&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '1', 1)">강림절</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1065773&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '2', 1)">교회력</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1108769&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '3', 1)">산타클로스</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1147691&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '4', 1)">축제일</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1148478&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '5', 1)">카니발</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1151201&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '6', 1)">크리스마스요리</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1151202&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '7', 1)">크리스마스카드</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1151205&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.ref', '', '8', 1)">크리스마스푸딩</a></p></div><div class="section_area"><h3 class="title">역참조항목</h3><p class="text"><a href="/entry.naver?docId=1063874&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '1', 1)">공휴일</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1108082&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '2', 1)">사투르누스</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1127638&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '3', 1)">예수 그리스도</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1145241&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '4', 1)">징글벨스</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1149440&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '5', 1)">캐럴</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1176009&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '6', 1)">노르웨이의 주민</a>, <a href="/entry.naver?docId=5703621&ref=y" onclick="nclk(this, 'bdy.dref', '', '7', 1)">보제 나로제니에</a></p></div> <div class="section_area"> <h3 class="title">카테고리</h3> <ul class="ref_list"> <li class="ref_item"> <a href="/list.naver?categoryId=32075">생활</a> > <a href="/list.naver?categoryId=32177">행사</a> > <a href="/list.naver?categoryId=32179">기념일</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="box_media box_media_v2"> <h3 class="title">관련동영상 <em>2</em></h3> <div class="box_lst"> <div class="box_slid"> <div id="relatedVideosUlHidden" style="display:none"></div> <ul id="relatedVideosUl" class="lst_media"> <li> <a href="/videoViewer.naver?docId=1151196&seq=1" data-index="0" class="relatedVideoLink" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'rvi.video', '', '', 1);"> <img src="https://phinf.pstatic.net/tvcast/20231218_165/TsXCA_1702864135904vksnl_JPEG/1702864086207.JPG" width="118" height="88" alt="크리스마스 동영상 1"> <span class="play"> <span class="blind">재생</span> <span class="time">00:58</span> </span> </a> <dl class="lst_dsc"> <dt><a href="/videoViewer.naver?docId=1151196&seq=1" data-index="0" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'rvi.title', '', '', 1);">세계의 크리스마스 케이크</a> </dt> <dd>출처: doopedia</dd> </dl> </li> <li> <a href="/videoViewer.naver?docId=1151196&seq=2" data-index="1" class="relatedVideoLink" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'rvi.video', '', '', 1);"> <img src="https://phinf.pstatic.net/tvcast/20231222_90/GIyap_1703211059517afPlI_JPEG/1703210967321.JPG" width="118" height="88" alt="크리스마스 동영상 2"> <span class="play"> <span class="blind">재생</span> <span class="time">00:59</span> </span> </a> <dl class="lst_dsc"> <dt><a href="/videoViewer.naver?docId=1151196&seq=2" data-index="1" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'rvi.title', '', '', 1);">크리스마스트리 원산지가 제주도라고??</a> </dt> <dd>출처: doopedia</dd> </dl> </li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box_media box_img"> <h3 id="__relatedImage" class="title">관련이미지 <em>10</em></h3> <div class="box_lst"> <a id="relatedImagesPrev" href="javascript:;" class="prev" onclick="return false" data-page="1"><span class="blind">이미지목록 이전</span></a> <div class="box_slid"> <div id="relatedImagesUlHidden" style="display:none"></div> <ul id="relatedImagesUl" class="lst_media"> <li class="on"> <a href="#relatedImage0" data-index="0" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115191407671_0JPJO9GUI.jpg/1583136.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="80" height="53" alt="마인츠의 성탄장식"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li > <a href="#relatedImage1" data-index="1" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115191408945_R18SK7ZCG.jpg/1583139.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="40" height="60" alt="마인츠의 성탄장식"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li > <a href="#relatedImage2" data-index="2" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115191407432_4HR5D94XS.jpg/1583135.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="80" height="53" alt="마인츠의 성탄장"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li > <a href="#relatedImage3" data-index="3" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115191408656_GC1KGTOQS.jpg/1583138.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="80" height="53" alt="마인츠의 성탄장식"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li > <a href="#relatedImage4" data-index="4" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115191407736_OVYZSYT9H.jpg/1583137.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="80" height="53" alt="마인츠의 성탄장식"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li > <a href="#relatedImage5" data-index="5" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_43/20181008201940989_ASBSG95VD.jpg/67571.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="35" height="60" alt="산타클로스"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li > <a href="#relatedImage6" data-index="6" class="relatedImageLink"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115182512167_LC12AYDUV.jpg/85482.jpg?type=r100&wm=N" width="47" height="60" alt="크리스마스 트리"> <span class="mask"></span><span class="v"></span> </a> </li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> <li class="empty_thumbnail"></li> </ul> </div> <a id="relatedImagesNext" href="#relatedImagesNext" class="next" data-page="1"><span class="blind">이미지목록 다음</span></a> </div> <div id="relatedImageView" class="box_bigimg"> <a id="relatedImageViewPrev" href="javascript:;" class="prev" data-index="0"><span class="blind">이미지 이전</span></a> <div class="bigthmb"> <img id="relatedImageViewImg" class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2765_000_71/20181115191407671_0JPJO9GUI.jpg/1583136.jpg?type=m4500_4500_fst&wm=N" width="599" height="398" alt="마인츠의 성탄장식" data-scrap="true"><span class="v"></span> </div> <p> <strong id="relatedImageViewTitle">마인츠의 성탄장식</strong> <span class="mline"><span id="relatedImageViewDesc" style="display:none"></span></span> <p style="text-align:center;padding: 0;"><a href="/imageDetail.naver?docId=1151196&imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2765_000_71%2F20181115191407671_0JPJO9GUI.jpg%2F1583136.jpg%3Ftype%3Dm4500_4500_fst%26wm%3DN&mode=entry&clickArea=relatedImage" id="relatedImageViewOriginal" class="view_pic image_viewer_link" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, /terms\.naver\.com\/imageDetail.naver\?/.test(this.href) ? 'rim.imgal' : 'rim.outimg', '', '', 1);">이미지 갤러리</a></p> <p style="padding:0"><span id="relatedImageViewCopyright" class="copy">출처: doopedia.co.kr</span></p> </p> <span class="btn_page"><span id="relatedImageViewNumber" class="num_on">1</span>/<span class="num_total">10</span></span> <a id="relatedImageViewNext" href="javascript:;" class="next" data-index="0"><span class="blind">이미지 다음</span></a> </div> <p class="copy_alert">위 이미지에 대한 권리는 출처사이트 게시자에게 있으며, 이를 무단 사용할 경우 법적 책임을 질 수 있습니다.</p> </div> </div> <div class="section_group cite_group"> <div class="section_area"> <h3 class="title">출처</h3> <div class="cite_area_wrap active"> <h3 class="blind">제공처 정보</h3> <div class="cite_area"> <div class="cite_info"> <strong class="title"> <a href="/list.naver?categoryId=40942" onclick="nclk(this, 'soc.source', '', '', 1);">두산백과 두피디아</a> </strong> </div> </div> <div class="writer_area"> <ul class="writer_list"> <li> <div class="cite_area"> <p class="writer_info"> <strong> 저자/제공처 </strong> <span class="writer"> <a href="/list.naver?searchId=pv327" onclick="nclk(this, 'soc.expertname', '', '', 1);">두산백과</a> </span> <a href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'soc.expertlogo', '', '', 1);"> <img src="https://dbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/2713_000_1/20170524221419342_97DT9X8IX.gif/dpedia.gif?type=m1500" height="20" alt="두산백과"> </a> <span class="sub_info"> <a href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr" class="url_link" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'soc.experurl', '', '', 1);">http://www.doopedia.co.kr</a> </span> </p> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <p class="cite_desc"><i class="ico_info"></i>두산백과의 저작권은 doopedia(두산백과)에 있습니다.<br>저작권법의 보호를 받는 저작물로 무단 전재 및 복제를 금하고 있습니다. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr/common/board/board.do?_method=detail&cd=01&idx=101019000000186" onclick="nclk(this, 'rfd.copyright', '', '', 1);">저작물 이용허락 문의하기</a></p> <div class="end_btn"> <div id="t_like_layer" class="u_likeit u_likeit_list_module _reactionModule" style="visibility:hidden" data-sid="ENCYCLOPEDIA" data-did="ENCYCLOPEDIA" data-cid="1151196"> <ul class="u_likeit_inline" role="radiogroup" aria-labelledby="u_likeit_title"> <li class="u_likeit_list useful" role="menuitem"> <a class="u_likeit_list_button _button" data-type="useful" data-log="RTC.useful|RTC.unuseful" href="#ratingbutton-useful" role="button" aria-selected="false"> <span class="u_likeit_list_name _label">유익해요</span> <span class="u_likeit_list_count _count">0</span> </a> </li> <li class="u_likeit_list want" role="presentation"> <a class="u_likeit_list_button _button" data-type="want" data-log="RTC.want|RTC.unwant" href="#ratingbutton-want" role="radio" aria-checked="false"> <span class="u_likeit_list_name _label">더 알고 싶어요</span> <span class="u_likeit_list_count _count">0</span> </a> </li> <li class="u_likeit_list quote" role="menuitem"> <a class="u_likeit_list_button _button" data-type="quote" data-log="RTC.quote|RTC.unquote" href="#ratingbutton-quote" role="radio" aria-checked="false"> <span class="u_likeit_list_name _label">담아갈게요</span> <span class="u_likeit_list_count _count">0</span> </a> </li> <li class="u_likeit_list modify" role="presentation"> <a class="u_likeit_list_button _button" data-type="modify" data-log="RTC.modify|RTC.unmodify" href="#ratingbutton-modify" role="radio" aria-checked="false"> <span class="u_likeit_list_name _label">수정해주세요</span> <span class="u_likeit_list_count _count">0</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="spi_area"> <a href="javascript:;" id="spiButton" class="btn naver-splugin" data-style="type_a" data-url="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?cid=40942&docId=1151196&categoryId=32179" data-source-name="두산백과 두피디아" data-blog-source-form="2" data-cafe-source-form="2" data-title="크리스마스" data-me-display="off" title="보내기" onclick="nclk(this, 'uoa.share', '', '', 1);" ><i class="ico share"></i>공유</a> <a href="/print.naver?docId=1151196&categoryId=32179" class="btn" target="_blank" onclick="nclk(this, 'pri.print', '', '', 1); window.open(this.href, '', 'width=788, height=600, toolbar=0, menubar=no, resizable=no, scrollbars=yes'); return false;"><i class="ico print"></i>인쇄</a> </div> <div id="t_modify_layer" class="layer_modify_wrap" style="display:none"> <div class="layer_pop"> <div class="layer_area"> <strong class="notice_title">수정할 콘텐츠를 알려주세요.</strong> <p class="notice_dsc">수정에 필요한 정보를 적어 주시면<br>반영 내역을 메일로 알려드립니다.</p> <button type="button" class="btn_txt">입력하기</button> </div> <div class="layer_bottom"> <a href="javascript:;" class="btn_stop">오늘 레이어 그만보기<i class="ico" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> <a href="javascript:;" class="btn_close" title="창 닫기"><i class="ico">창 닫기</i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sub_cont_wrap" style="display:none"> <div class="info_tmp_wrap" id="graphDataArea" style="display:none"></div> <div class="info_tmp_wrap" id="sameMeaningTerms" style="display:none"></div> <div class="info_tmp_wrap" id="suggestThemeList" style="display:none"></div> </div> </div> <div class="aside" id="asideWrap" role="complementary"> <div class="section related"> <h3 class="section_title"> '<span class="text">크리스마스</span>' 비슷한 글 <em class="count">12</em> <a href="/alikeMeaning.naver?query=00061526" class="more_link" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.more', '', '', 1);">전체보기</a> </h3> <ul class="section_list"> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=631271&cid=50766&categoryId=50794" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.img', '', '', 1);"> <img src="https://dthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/?src=%22https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2215_000_1%2F20141209114541739_P8RW210AZ.jpg%2F2796_i1.jpg%3Ftype%3Dw450_fst%23439x600%23c439%22&twidth=80&theight=80&opts=17" alt="크리스마스 이미지"> <span class="mask"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="desc"> <a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=631271&cid=50766&categoryId=50794" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.title', '', '', 1);">크리스마스</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?cid=50766&categoryId=50794" class="link" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.source', '', '', 1);">종교학대사전</a></em> </div> </li> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1714522&cid=43938&categoryId=43941" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.img', '', '', 1);"> <img src="https://dthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/?src=%22https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2281_000_1%2F20120611144740305_07845QIKX.jpg%2Fbf1_228_i1.jpg%3Ftype%3Dw450_fst%23450x319%23c319%22&twidth=80&theight=80&opts=17" alt="크리스마스 이미지"> <span class="mask"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="desc"> <a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1714522&cid=43938&categoryId=43941" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.title', '', '', 1);">크리스마스</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?cid=43938&categoryId=43941" class="link" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.source', '', '', 1);">미국의 공휴일</a></em> </div> </li> <li class="section_item"> <div class="desc"> <a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=2396708&cid=50762&categoryId=51387" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.title', '', '', 1);">크리스마스</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?cid=50762&categoryId=51387" class="link" onclick="nclk(this, 'sim.source', '', '', 1);">라이프성경사전</a></em> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="section"> <h3 class="section_title">함께 많이 본</h3> <ul class="section_list" id="countControlByHeight"> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1108769" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/?src=%22https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2765_000_43%2F20181008201940989_ASBSG95VD.jpg%2F67571.jpg%3Ftype%3Dw450_fst%22&twidth=56&theight=40&opts=17" alt="산타클로스"> <span class="mask"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="desc"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1108769" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);">산타클로스</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?categoryId=40942">두산백과</a></em> </div> </li> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1069149" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/?src=%22https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2765_000_22%2F20180916204654229_IJUU3RTX2.jpg%2F343652.jpg%3Ftype%3Dw450_fst%22&twidth=56&theight=40&opts=17" alt="그리스도교"> <span class="mask"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="desc"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1069149" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);">그리스도교</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?categoryId=40942">두산백과</a></em> </div> </li> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=631257" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/?src=%22https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2215_000_1%2F20141211202655258_047L5UMQO.jpg%2F2798_i1.jpg%3Ftype%3Dw450_fst%22&twidth=56&theight=40&opts=17" alt="크리스마스 트리"> <span class="mask"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="desc"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=631257" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);">크리스마스 트리</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?categoryId=50794">종교학대사전</a></em> </div> </li> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=2843523" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" data-src="https://dthumb-phinf.pstatic.net/?src=%22https%3A%2F%2Fdbscthumb-phinf.pstatic.net%2F2831_000_1%2F20150731163731391_S7R80BU7W.jpg%2Fs_gn6_17_i1.jpg%3Ftype%3Dw450_fst_n%22&twidth=56&theight=40&opts=17" alt="크리스마스 날에는 왜 선물을 주고받을까요?"> <span class="mask"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="desc"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=2843523" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);">크리스마스 날에는 왜 선물을 주고받을까요?</a> <em class="cite"><a href="/list.naver?categoryId=56761">재미있는 지구촌 종교 이야기</a></em> </div> </li> <li class="section_item"> <div class="thumb_area"> <div class="thumb"> <a href="/entry.naver?docId=1127638" onclick="markFrom('associate');nclk(this, 'rts.title', '', '', 1);"> <img class="lazyLoadImage" src="https://ssl.pstatic.net/static/terms/terms/img/e.gif" 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