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</div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">毗湿奴</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。119种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" > 119种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%87u" title="Viṣṇu – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Viṣṇu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="فيشنو – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيشنو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="فشنو – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فشنو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81" title="বিষ্ণু – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বিষ্ণু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visn%C3%BA" title="Visnú – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Visnú" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9wa_Wisnu" title="Déwa Wisnu – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Déwa Wisnu" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вішну – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вішну" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batara_Bisnu" title="Batara Bisnu – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Batara Bisnu" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81" title="বিষ্ণু – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিষ্ণু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E2%80%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82" title="ཁྱབ་འཇུག – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁྱབ་འཇུག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichnou" title="Vichnou – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vichnou" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vixnu" title="Vixnu – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vixnu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="ڤیشنو – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤیشنو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Βισνού – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βισνού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Dnuo" title="Viŝnuo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Viŝnuo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="ویشنو – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویشنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnou" title="Vishnou – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vishnou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisjn%C3%BB" title="Fisjnû – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fisjnû" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%81" title="વિષ્ણુ – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિષ્ણુ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95" title="וישנו – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וישנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visnu" title="Visnu – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Visnu" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Վիշնու – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիշնու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisnu" title="Wisnu – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wisnu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visnj%C3%BA" title="Visnjú – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Visnjú" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visn%C3%B9" title="Visnù – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Visnù" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8C" title="ヴィシュヌ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴィシュヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisnu" title="Wisnu – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wisnu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3" title="ვიშნუ – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიშნუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%BB" title="ព្រះវិស្ណុ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ព្រះវិស្ណុ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%81" title="ವಿಷ್ಣು – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಷ್ಣು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%88%EB%88%84" title="비슈누 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비슈누" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A0%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88%D9%97" title="وؠشنوٗ – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وؠشنوٗ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visnus" title="Visnus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Visnus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vixnu" title="Vixnu – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vixnu" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B8" title="ພະວິສະນຸ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພະວິສະນຸ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nus" title="Višnus – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Višnus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%81" title="വിഷ്ണു – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിഷ്ണു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A8" title="ꯚꯤꯁꯅꯨ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯚꯤꯁꯅꯨ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%BF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဗိဿနိုးနတ် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗိဿနိုးနတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE)" title="विष्णु (सन् १९९५या संकिपा) – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="विष्णु (सन् १९९५या संकिपा)" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visjnu" title="Visjnu – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Visjnu" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishn%C3%B3" title="Vishnó – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vishnó" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%81" title="ବିଷ୍ଣୁ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବିଷ୍ଣୁ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%82%E0%A9%B0" title="ਵਿਸ਼ਨੂੰ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਸ਼ਨੂੰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisznu" title="Wisznu – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wisznu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vixnu" title="Vixnu – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vixnu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C8%99nu" title="Vișnu – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vișnu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%83" title="विष्णुः – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="विष्णुः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94" title="විෂ්ණු – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විෂ්ණු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81" title="விஷ்ணு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விஷ்ணு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%81" title="ವಿಷ್ಣು – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ವಿಷ್ಣು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target">ತುಳು</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%81" title="విష్ణువు – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విష్ణువు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B8" title="พระวิษณุ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระวิษณุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вішну – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вішну" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4" title="毗湿奴 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="毗湿奴" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3" title="ვიშნუ – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვიშნუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%BF%95%E5%A5%B4" title="毗濕奴 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="毗濕奴" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11380#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c">条目</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #FFC569;">毗湿奴</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">维护、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5" title="梵">现实</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%AD%E5%A0%B1_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)" title="業報 (印度教)">業報</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E8%84%AB" title="解脫">解脫</a>之神 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%84%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="善性（页面不存在）">善性</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sattva" class="extiw" title="en:Sattva">Sattva</a>）保护者、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4%E6%B4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="毗湿奴派">毗湿奴派</a>主神<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B8%E7%A5%9E" title="三相神">三相神</a> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG/220px-Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG/330px-Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG/440px-Vishnu_Kumartuli_Park_Sarbojanin_Arnab_Dutta_2010.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">其他名稱</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%BB%B6" title="那罗延">那罗延</a>(Narayana), 诃利(Hari) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keshava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keshava（页面不存在）">Keshava</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keshava" class="extiw" title="en:Keshava">Keshava</a>）、坚定不移者(Achyuta) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madhava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madhava（页面不存在）">Madhava</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhava_(Vishnu)" class="extiw" title="en:Madhava (Vishnu)">Madhava (Vishnu)</a>）, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%A3%E9%99%80_(%E6%97%A0%E9%99%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿難陀 (无限)（页面不存在）">阿難陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ananta_(infinite)" class="extiw" title="en:Ananta (infinite)">Ananta (infinite)</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=Govinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Govinda（页面不存在）">Govinda</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Govinda" class="extiw" title="en:Govinda">Govinda</a>）, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Janardana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janardana（页面不存在）">Janardana</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janardana" class="extiw" title="en:Janardana">Janardana</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%9F%8E%E6%96%87" title="天城文">天城體</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">विष्णु</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AF%AD" title="梵语">梵文</a>轉寫</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Viṣṇu</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">神系</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%A9%86_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1)" title="提婆 (印度神話)">提婆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%84%E4%BC%BD%E6%A2%B5" title="薄伽梵">薄伽梵</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">住處</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A0%E5%BF%A7%E7%95%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="无忧界（页面不存在）">无忧界</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaikuntha" class="extiw" title="en:Vaikuntha">Vaikuntha</a>） (<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%BB%B6" title="那罗延">那罗延</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0%E4%B9%8B%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="原因之洋（页面不存在）">原因之洋</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causal_Ocean" class="extiw" title="en:Causal Ocean">Causal Ocean</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E8%AF%83%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩诃毗湿奴（页面不存在）">摩诃毗湿奴</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahavishnu" class="extiw" title="en:Mahavishnu">Mahavishnu</a>）)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳海（页面不存在）">乳海</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kshira_Sagara" class="extiw" title="en:Kshira Sagara">Kshira Sagara</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E6%B5%B7%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳海毗湿奴（页面不存在）">乳海毗湿奴</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksirodakasayi_Vishnu" class="extiw" title="en:Ksirodakasayi Vishnu">Ksirodakasayi Vishnu</a>）)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%95%E8%AF%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孕诞之洋（页面不存在）">孕诞之洋</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garbhodaka_Ocean" class="extiw" title="en:Garbhodaka Ocean">Garbhodaka Ocean</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%95%E8%AF%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%B4%8B%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孕诞之洋毗湿奴（页面不存在）">孕诞之洋毗湿奴</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garbhodaksayi_Vishnu" class="extiw" title="en:Garbhodaksayi Vishnu">Garbhodaksayi Vishnu</a>）)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E6%80%9B%E7%BE%85" title="曼怛羅">真言</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Om Namo Narayanaya <a href="/wiki/%E5%94%B5%E5%8D%97%E6%97%A0%E8%96%84%E4%BC%BD%E4%BC%90%E5%B8%9D%E5%A9%86%E8%8B%8F%E6%8F%90%E5%A9%86%E8%80%B6" title="唵南无薄伽伐帝婆苏提婆耶">Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AF%B6_(%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8)" title="法寶 (武器)">法寶</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%84%E8%A6%8B%E7%A5%9E%E8%BC%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="善見神輪">善見神輪</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaumodaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaumodaki（页面不存在）">杵</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaumodaki" class="extiw" title="en:Kaumodaki">Kaumodaki</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E7%94%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="五生（页面不存在）">五生</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchajanya" class="extiw" title="en:Panchajanya">Panchajanya</a>）<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%9E%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%99%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法螺 (法器)（页面不存在）">法螺</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shankha" class="extiw" title="en:Shankha">Shankha</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%92%E5%88%B6%E5%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="角制弓（页面不存在）">角制弓</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharanga" class="extiw" title="en:Sharanga">Sharanga</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A2%E5%96%9C%E5%89%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欢喜剑（页面不存在）">欢喜剑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandaka" class="extiw" title="en:Nandaka">Nandaka</a>）<a href="#cite_note-jones492-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度符號（页面不存在）">符號</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_iconography" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu iconography">Hindu_iconography</a>）与象徵</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%91%E5%93%A9%E8%BF%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%91%A9%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="娑哩迦拉摩石（页面不存在）">娑哩迦拉摩石</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaligram" class="extiw" title="en:Shaligram">Shaligram</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%80%E7%BE%85%E7%BC%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陀羅缽地石（页面不存在）">陀羅缽地石</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvaravati_sila" class="extiw" title="en:Dvaravati sila">Dvaravati sila</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B2" title="莲">莲</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">性别</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">男</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%90%E8%A8%B6%E7%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伐訶納（页面不存在）">伐訶納</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahana" class="extiw" title="en:Vahana">Vahana</a>）</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%A5%BC%E7%BD%97" title="迦楼罗">迦楼罗</a><a href="#cite_note-jones492-3">[3]</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%B2%99" title="舍沙">舍沙</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">代表節日</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E4%B8%BD%E8%8A%82" title="侯丽节">侯丽节</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9%E8%AF%9E%E8%BE%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗摩诞辰（页面不存在）">罗摩诞辰</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Navami" class="extiw" title="en:Ram Navami">Ram Navami</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9%E8%AF%9E%E8%BE%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑天诞辰（页面不存在）">黑天诞辰</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna_Janmashtami" class="extiw" title="en:Krishna Janmashtami">Krishna Janmashtami</a>） 那罗希摩节、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%87%88%E7%AF%80" title="排燈節">排燈節</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E5%8D%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧南节（页面不存在）">欧南节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onam" class="extiw" title="en:Onam">Onam</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A9%9A%E5%A7%BB%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="婚姻节（页面不存在）">婚姻节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivaha_Panchami" class="extiw" title="en:Vivaha Panchami">Vivaha Panchami</a>）等<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFC569;;">個人信息</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">配偶</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="吉祥天女">吉祥天女</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">手足</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">义妹：<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%B3" title="雪山神女">雪山神女</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vishnu_and_his_Avatars.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Vishnu_and_his_Avatars.jpg/240px-Vishnu_and_his_Avatars.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="342" class="mw-file-element" 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.sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border:2px solid #FFC569;width:220px"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" title="Category:印度教模板">印度教系列模板</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="padding:0.2em;background:#FFC569;margin-bottom:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/50px-Om_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/75px-Om_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/100px-Om_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="367" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above hlist" style="border:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99#人口統計" title="印度教">教徒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="印度教历史">歷史</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教哲學（页面不存在）">基本教義</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_philosophy" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu philosophy">Hindu philosophy</a>）</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"> <dl><dd>神祇</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5" title="梵">梵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%9C%A8" title="自在">自在</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B0%8D%E4%B8%80%E7%A5%9E%E8%AB%96%E7%9A%84%E7%9C%8B%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教對一神論的看法（页面不存在）">對一神論的看法</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_views_on_monotheism" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu views on monotheism">Hindu views on monotheism</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%94%B7%E7%A5%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教男神和女神（页面不存在）">男女眾神</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_and_gender_in_Hinduism" class="extiw" title="en:God and gender in Hinduism">God and gender in Hinduism</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd>生命</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)" title="我 (印度教)">我</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%B5%E6%88%91%E5%90%88%E4%B8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梵我合一（页面不存在）">梵我合一</a>（日语：<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E6%88%91%E4%B8%80%E5%A6%82" class="extiw" title="ja:梵我一如">梵我一如</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%80%B6_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)" title="摩耶 (印度哲学)">摩耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%AD" title="業">業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E5%9B%9E" title="轮回">轮回</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%9F%E5%9B%9B%E7%BE%A9_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人生四義 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">人生四義</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purusharthas" class="extiw" title="en:Purusharthas">Purusharthas</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)" title="法 (印度哲學)">法</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">利</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artha" class="extiw" title="en:Artha">Artha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%B2%E6%A8%82" title="欲樂">欲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E8%84%AB" title="解脫">解脫</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>倫理</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%80%AB%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宗教倫理（页面不存在）">印度教倫理學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_in_religion#Hindu_ethics" class="extiw" title="en:Ethics in religion">Ethics in religion#Hindu ethics</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A3%E9%81%93_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="正道 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">正道</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niyama" class="extiw" title="en:Niyama">Niyama</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%81%E6%88%92_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="禁戒 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">禁戒</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamas" class="extiw" title="en:Yamas">Yamas</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E6%88%92%E5%A4%A7%E8%AA%93_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="五戒大誓 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">五戒大誓</a>（日语：<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%83%A9%E3%82%BF" class="extiw" title="ja:マハーヴラタ">マハーヴラタ</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%B3" title="不害">不殺生</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E5%81%B7%E7%9B%9C_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不偷盜 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">不偷盜</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asteya" class="extiw" title="en:Asteya">Asteya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E5%9F%B7%E5%8F%96_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不執取 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">不執取</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aparigraha" class="extiw" title="en:Aparigraha">Aparigraha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%A1%8C" title="梵行">不淫</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="梵行期">梵行期</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%A6_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)" title="諦 (印度哲學)">不妄語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%88%B6" title="节制">節制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%83%85#印度哲学" title="同情">同情</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%A1%E7%9E%8B_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="無瞋 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">不嗔怒</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akrodha" class="extiw" title="en:Akrodha">Akrodha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AA%A0%E6%AD%A3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="誠正 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">誠正</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80rjava" class="extiw" title="en:Ārjava">Ārjava</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%A5%E8%B6%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="知足 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">知足</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santosha" class="extiw" title="en:Santosha">Santosha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A6%E8%A1%8C" title="苦行">苦行</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%9C%81_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自省 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">自省</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%81dhy%C4%81ya" class="extiw" title="en:Svādhyāya">Svādhyāya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E6%B7%A8_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="清淨 (印度哲学)（页面不存在）">清淨</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaucha" class="extiw" title="en:Shaucha">Shaucha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%82%E9%A3%9F_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="节食 (印度哲学)（页面不存在）">节食</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitahara" class="extiw" title="en:Mitahara">Mitahara</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%88%E6%96%BD" title="佈施">佈施</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E8%84%AB" title="解脫">解脫</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD" title="瑜伽">瑜伽</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="信瑜伽（页面不存在）">信瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhakti_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Bhakti yoga">Bhakti yoga</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%BA%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="智瑜伽（页面不存在）">智瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jnana_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Jnana yoga">Jnana yoga</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="行瑜伽（页面不存在）">行瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karma_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Karma yoga">Karma yoga</a>）</li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教哲學（页面不存在）">學派</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_philosophy" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu philosophy">Hindu philosophy</a>）</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AD%E6%B4%BE%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="古印度六派哲學">古印度六派哲學</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E8%AE%BA_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)" title="数论 (印度哲学)">数论</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9C%E7%8F%88_(%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑜珈 (哲學)（页面不存在）">瑜珈</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga_(philosophy)" class="extiw" title="en:Yoga (philosophy)">Yoga (philosophy)</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD" title="瑜伽">瑜伽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="正理论">正理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%9C%E8%AE%BA" title="胜论">胜论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A5%E6%9B%BC%E5%B7%AE" title="弥曼差">弥曼差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E6%AA%80%E5%A4%9A" title="吠檀多">吠檀多</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E6%AA%80%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%8D%E4%BA%8C%E8%AB%96" title="吠檀多不二論">不二論</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%83%E8%AB%96_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二元論 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">二元論</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvaita" class="extiw" title="en:Dvaita">Dvaita</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%9D%E7%BE%A9%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%83%E8%AB%96_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勝義二元論 (印度哲學)（页面不存在）">勝義二元論</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishishtadvaita" class="extiw" title="en:Vishishtadvaita">Vishishtadvaita</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>其他學派</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86%E6%95%99%E7%8D%B8%E4%B8%BB%E6%B4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濕婆教獸主派（页面不存在）">濕婆教獸主派</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasupata" class="extiw" title="en:Pasupata">Pasupata</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86%E6%95%99" title="濕婆教">濕婆教</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86%E6%95%99%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5%E6%B4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濕婆教認知派（页面不存在）">濕婆教認知派</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratyabhijna" class="extiw" title="en:Pratyabhijna">Pratyabhijna</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B4%E9%8A%80%E6%B4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="水銀派（页面不存在）">水銀派</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rase%C5%9Bvara" class="extiw" title="en:Raseśvara">Raseśvara</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E4%BD%A0%E5%B0%BC" title="波你尼">波你尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E4%B8%96%E8%AE%BA" title="顺世论">顺世论</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%A5%9E%E7%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教神祇（页面不存在）">印度教神祇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_deities" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu deities">Hindu deities</a>）</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B8%E7%A5%9E" title="三相神">三相神</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E5%A4%A9" title="梵天">梵天</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">毗湿奴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%A9%86" title="湿婆">湿婆</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%94%B7%E7%A5%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教男神和女神（页面不存在）">男女眾神</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_and_gender_in_Hinduism" class="extiw" title="en:God and gender in Hinduism">God and gender in Hinduism</a>）：<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%97" title="提毗">女神提毗</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%A9%86_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1)" title="提婆 (印度神話)">男神提婆</a></dd></dl> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6" title="往世书">往世书</a>》諸神 </li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%AF%E6%89%8D%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="辯才天女">辯才天女</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="吉祥天女">吉祥天女</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%B3" title="雪山神女">雪山神女</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%8F%90" title="夏克提">夏克提</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%BE%E8%BF%91%E6%AF%8D" title="难近母">难近母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E6%AF%8D" title="时母">时母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E5%A4%B4%E7%A5%9E" title="象头神">象头神</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E5%BB%BA%E9%99%80" title="室建陀">室建陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9" title="羅摩">羅摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天">黑天</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%A5%B4%E6%9B%BC" title="哈奴曼">哈奴曼</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E4%BF%B1%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80%E8%AB%B8%E7%A5%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梨俱吠陀諸神（页面不存在）">《梨俱吠陀》諸神</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigvedic_deities" class="extiw" title="en:Rigvedic deities">Rigvedic deities</a>） </li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E4%B8%BB" title="生主">生主迦葉波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%BC%E9%99%80%E7%BD%97" title="楼陀罗">楼陀罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E9%99%80%E7%BE%85" title="因陀羅">因陀羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%80%86%E5%B0%BC" title="阿耆尼">阿耆尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%A4%E6%96%AF" title="特尤斯">特尤斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A9" title="地天">頗哩提毗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%90%E6%A5%BC%E6%8B%BF" title="伐楼拿">伐楼拿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%90%E7%94%B1" title="伐由">伐由</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教文獻（页面不存在）">經典</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_texts" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu texts">Hindu texts</a>）</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"><div class="skin-invert" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ffd6ad; border-top:0px dashed;">聖典</div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="吠陀">吠陀</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A8%E4%BF%B1%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="梨俱吠陀">梨俱吠陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9C%E6%9F%94%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="夜柔吠陀">夜柔吠陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%91%E6%91%A9%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="娑摩吠陀">娑摩吠陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%97%BC%E5%A9%86%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="阿闼婆吠陀">阿闼婆吠陀</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>分冊</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80%E5%94%B1%E9%A0%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吠陀唱頌（页面不存在）">集頌</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samhitapatha" class="extiw" title="en:Samhitapatha">Samhitapatha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E4%B9%A6" title="梵书">梵书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E4%B9%A6" title="森林书">森林书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="奥义书">奥义书</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="奥义书">奥义书</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A8%E4%BF%B1%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="梨俱吠陀">梨俱吠陀</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%96%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="他氏奥义书（页面不存在）">他氏奥义书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aitareya_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Aitareya Upanishad">Aitareya Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E8%9E%BA%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海螺氏奥义书（页面不存在）">海螺氏奥义书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaushitaki_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Kaushitaki Upanishad">Kaushitaki Upanishad</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9C%E6%9F%94%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="夜柔吠陀">夜柔吠陀</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%A7%E7%BE%A9%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廣林奧義書（页面不存在）">廣林奧義書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brihadaranyaka_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Brihadaranyaka Upanishad">Brihadaranyaka Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%9C%A8%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="自在奥义书">自在奥义书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%A7%E9%B8%AA%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="鹧鸪氏奥义书">鹧鸪氏奥义书</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石氏奥义书（页面不存在）">石氏奥义书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katha_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Katha Upanishad">Katha Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%9E%BA%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白螺氏奥义书（页面不存在）">螺氏奥义书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shvetashvatara_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Shvetashvatara Upanishad">Shvetashvatara Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%88%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A7%E7%BE%A9%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="慈氏奧義書（页面不存在）">慈氏奧義書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maitrayaniya_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Maitrayaniya Upanishad">Maitrayaniya Upanishad</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%91%E6%91%A9%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="娑摩吠陀">娑摩吠陀</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%8C%E8%80%85%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="歌者奥义书（页面不存在）">歌者奥义书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chandogya_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Chandogya Upanishad">Chandogya Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B1%E8%B0%81%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="由谁奥义书（页面不存在）">由谁奥义书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kena_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Kena Upanishad">Kena Upanishad</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%97%BC%E5%A9%86%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="阿闼婆吠陀">阿闼婆吠陀</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%83%E9%AB%AE%E5%A5%A7%E7%BE%A9%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="剃髮奧義書（页面不存在）">剃髮奧義書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundaka_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Mundaka Upanishad">Mundaka Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9B%99%E6%B0%8F%E5%A5%A7%E7%BE%A9%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蛙氏奧義書（页面不存在）">蛙氏奧義書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandukya_Upanishad" class="extiw" title="en:Mandukya Upanishad">Mandukya Upanishad</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E9%97%AE%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="六问奥义书">疑問奧義書</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E8%81%96%E5%85%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教聖典列表（页面不存在）">其他聖典</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_scriptures" class="extiw" title="en:List of Hindu scriptures">List of Hindu scriptures</a>）</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%84%E4%BC%BD%E6%A2%B5%E6%AD%8C" title="薄伽梵歌">薄伽梵歌</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%90%AB%E7%B6%93_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿含經 (印度教)（页面不存在）">阿笈摩傳承經</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_(Hinduism)" class="extiw" title="en:Agama (Hinduism)">Agama (Hinduism)</a>）</li></ul> <div class="skin-invert" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ffd6ad; border-top:0px dashed"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E8%81%96%E5%85%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教聖典列表（页面不存在）">其他文獻</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_scriptures" class="extiw" title="en:List of Hindu scriptures">List of Hindu scriptures</a>）</div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80%E6%94%AF" title="吠陀支">吠陀支</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%8F%E5%8F%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="式叉（页面不存在）">式叉</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiksha" class="extiw" title="en:Shiksha">Shiksha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%A1%E9%99%80_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="闡陀 (印度教)（页面不存在）">闡陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_prosody" class="extiw" title="en:Sanskrit prosody">Sanskrit prosody</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E8%BF%A6%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毗迦罗那（页面不存在）">毗迦罗那</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyakarana" class="extiw" title="en:Vyakarana">Vyakarana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E7%A6%84%E5%A4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼禄多（页面不存在）">尼禄多</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirukta" class="extiw" title="en:Nirukta">Nirukta</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%AA%E8%BD%A8%E7%BB%8F" title="仪轨经">劫波</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%84%AA%E6%8F%90%E8%88%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="優提舍（页面不存在）">優提舍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyotisha" class="extiw" title="en:Jyotisha">Jyotisha</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6" title="往世书">往世书</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E6%BF%95%E5%A5%B4%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毗濕奴往世書（页面不存在）">毗濕奴往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Vishnu Purana">Vishnu Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%84%E4%BC%BD%E6%A2%B5%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薄伽梵往世书（页面不存在）">薄伽梵往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhagavata_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Bhagavata Purana">Bhagavata Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="那罗陀往世书（页面不存在）">那罗陀往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naradiya_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Naradiya Purana">Naradiya Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%8F%E5%84%92%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侏儒往世書（页面不存在）">侏儒往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vamana_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Vamana Purana">Vamana Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E8%B9%89%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩蹉往世书（页面不存在）">魚往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsya_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Matsya Purana">Matsya Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E9%B9%8F%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大鹏往世书（页面不存在）">大鹏往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garuda_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Garuda Purana">Garuda Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%B5%E5%8D%B5%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梵卵往世书（页面不存在）">梵卵往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahma_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Brahma Purana">Brahma Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%B5%E5%A4%A9%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梵天往世書（页面不存在）">梵天往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahm%C4%81nda_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Brahmānda Purana">Brahmānda Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%B5%E8%BD%AC%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梵转往世书（页面不存在）">梵转往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahma_Vaivarta_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Brahma Vaivarta Purana">Brahma Vaivarta Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="未来往世书（页面不存在）">未来往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhavishya_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Bhavishya Purana">Bhavishya Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B2%E8%8A%B1%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莲花往世书（页面不存在）">莲花往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padma_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Padma Purana">Padma Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%A5%9E%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6" title="火神往世书">阿耆尼往世书</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濕婆往世書（页面不存在）">濕婆往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Shiva Purana">Shiva Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林伽往世書（页面不存在）">林伽往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linga_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Linga Purana">Linga Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%9C%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="龜往世書（页面不存在）">龜往世書</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurma_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Kurma Purana">Kurma Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%A4%E7%8A%8D%E9%99%80%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="室犍陀往世书（页面不存在）">室犍陀往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skanda_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Skanda Purana">Skanda Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8E%E7%8C%AA%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="野猪往世书（页面不存在）">野猪往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varaha_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Varaha Purana">Varaha Purana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E5%B9%B2%E6%8F%90%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩干提耶往世书（页面不存在）">摩根德耶往世书</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81rkandeya_Purana" class="extiw" title="en:Mārkandeya Purana">Mārkandeya Purana</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E5%82%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史傳 (印度教)（页面不存在）">史傳</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itihasas" class="extiw" title="en:Itihasas">Itihasas</a>）</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9%E8%A1%8D%E9%82%A3" title="罗摩衍那">罗摩衍那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%AF%83%E5%A9%86%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%9A" title="摩诃婆罗多">摩诃婆罗多</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%AF%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="副吠陀（页面不存在）">副吠陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upaveda" class="extiw" title="en:Upaveda">Upaveda</a>）</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%82%B2%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="阿育吠陀">阿育吠陀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%93%E7%AE%AD%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弓箭吠陀（页面不存在）">弓箭吠陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhanurveda" class="extiw" title="en:Dhanurveda">Dhanurveda</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%BE%E9%97%BC%E5%A9%86%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乾闼婆吠陀（页面不存在）">乾闼婆吠陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandharvaveda" class="extiw" title="en:Gandharvaveda">Gandharvaveda</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AF%89%E9%80%A0%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="築造吠陀（页面不存在）">築造吠陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sthapatyaveda" class="extiw" title="en:Sthapatyaveda">Sthapatyaveda</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%BA%E5%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="论典（页面不存在）">论典</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shastra" class="extiw" title="en:Shastra">Shastra</a>）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E7%B6%93" title="契經">契經</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AB%96_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法論 (印度教)（页面不存在）">法論</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dharma%C5%9B%C4%81stra" class="extiw" title="en:Dharmaśāstra">Dharmaśāstra</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E4%BA%8B%E8%AE%BA" title="政事论">政事论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%B2%E7%BB%8F" title="欲经">欲经</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%B5%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梵經（页面不存在）">梵經</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahma_Sutras" class="extiw" title="en:Brahma Sutras">Brahma Sutras</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E8%AE%BA%E7%BB%8F" title="数论经">数论经</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%A5%E6%9B%BC%E5%B7%AE%E7%BB%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弥曼差经（页面不存在）">弥曼差经</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purva_Mimamsa_Sutras" class="extiw" title="en:Purva Mimamsa Sutras">Purva Mimamsa Sutras</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%90%86%E7%BB%8F" title="正理经">正理经</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%9D%E8%AB%96%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勝論經（页面不存在）">勝論經</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vai%C5%9Be%E1%B9%A3ika_S%C5%ABtra" class="extiw" title="en:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra">Vaiśeṣika Sūtra</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD%E7%B6%93" title="瑜伽經">瑜伽經</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F_(%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99)" title="量 (佛教)">量經</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%AE%E7%BD%97%E8%BF%A6%E6%9C%AC%E9%9B%86" title="遮罗迦本集">遮罗迦本集</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A6%99%E8%81%9E%E6%9C%AC%E9%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="妙聞本集（页面不存在）">妙聞本集</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sushruta_Samhita" class="extiw" title="en:Sushruta Samhita">Sushruta Samhita</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="戏剧论">樂舞論</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%8D%83%E8%81%96%E9%A0%8C%E8%A9%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四千聖頌詩（页面不存在）">四千聖頌詩</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naalayira_Divya_Prabhandham" class="extiw" title="en:Naalayira Divya Prabhandham">Naalayira Divya Prabhandham</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E5%86%8A%E9%A0%8C%E8%A9%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖冊頌詩（页面不存在）">聖冊頌詩</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirumurai" class="extiw" title="en:Tirumurai">Tirumurai</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9%E5%8A%9F%E8%A1%8C%E5%BD%95" title="罗摩功行录">罗摩功行录</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD%E8%83%9C%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑜伽胜论（页面不存在）">瑜伽胜论</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga_Vasistha" class="extiw" title="en:Yoga Vasistha">Yoga Vasistha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A3%B0%E6%81%AF%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="声息瑜伽（页面不存在）">声息瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva_Swarodaya_/_Swara_Yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Shiva Swarodaya / Swara Yoga">Shiva Swarodaya / Swara Yoga</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%BF%E5%A9%86%E6%9C%AC%E9%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湿婆本集（页面不存在）">湿婆本集</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva_Samhita" class="extiw" title="en:Shiva Samhita">Shiva Samhita</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十五论（页面不存在）">十五论</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchadasi" class="extiw" title="en:Panchadasi">Panchadasi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%9A%E9%A0%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="讚頌">讚頌</a></li></ul> <div class="skin-invert" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ffd6ad; border-top:0px dashed;">文獻分類</div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E5%95%9F_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天啟 (印度教)（页面不存在）">天啟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Aruti" class="extiw" title="en:Śruti">Śruti</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E5%82%B3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖傳 (印度教)（页面不存在）">聖傳</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教文獻年表（页面不存在）">印度教文獻年表</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Hindu_texts" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of Hindu texts">Timeline of Hindu texts</a>）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;">修行</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"><div class="skin-invert" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ffd6ad; border-top:0px dashed;">禮拜</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9B%E5%A5%89_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)" title="供奉 (印度教)">供奉</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%AF%BA%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教寺院（页面不存在）">寺院</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_temple" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu temple">Hindu temple</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%AF%BA%E5%BB%9F" title="Category:印度教寺廟">印度教寺院分類</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="相 (印度教)（页面不存在）">神相</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murti" class="extiw" title="en:Murti">Murti</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E8%92%82" title="巴克蒂">信爱</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AA%A6%E5%94%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="誦唸（页面不存在）">誦唸</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japa" class="extiw" title="en:Japa">Japa</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E8%B5%9E%E6%AD%8C" title="拜赞歌">拜赞歌</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%AD%E7%A5%80_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="祭祀 (印度教)（页面不存在）">祭祀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yajna" class="extiw" title="en:Yajna">Yajna</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B7%E6%91%A9" title="護摩">護摩</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AA%93%E9%A1%98_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="誓願 (印度宗教)（页面不存在）">誓願</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrata" class="extiw" title="en:Vrata">Vrata</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%82%94%E9%81%8E_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="悔過 (印度教)（页面不存在）">悔過</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C4%81ya%C5%9Bcitta" class="extiw" title="en:Prāyaścitta">Prāyaścitta</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E6%89%80_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖所 (印度教)（页面不存在）">聖所</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirtha_(Hinduism)" class="extiw" title="en:Tirtha (Hinduism)">Tirtha (Hinduism)</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度的印度教聖地（页面不存在）">印度聖地</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_pilgrimage_sites_in_India" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu pilgrimage sites in India">Hindu pilgrimage sites in India</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教學院（页面不存在）">修學道場</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matha" class="extiw" title="en:Matha">Matha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%BC%8F%E8%88%9E%E8%B9%88" title="印度古典式舞蹈">印度古典式舞蹈</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>冥想和行功</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A6%E8%A1%8C" title="苦行">苦行</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%AA%E9%82%A3_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="禪那 (印度教)（页面不存在）">禪那</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhyana_in_Hinduism" class="extiw" title="en:Dhyana in Hinduism">Dhyana in Hinduism</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%88%E6%96%BD" title="佈施">佈施</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD" title="瑜伽">瑜伽</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E4%BD%8D_(%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD)" title="體位 (瑜伽)">體位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E4%BB%96%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD" title="哈他瑜伽">诃陀瑜伽</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%BA%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="智瑜伽（页面不存在）">智瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jnana_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Jnana yoga">Jnana yoga</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E6%84%9B%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="信愛瑜伽（页面不存在）">信瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhakti_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Bhakti yoga">Bhakti yoga</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="行瑜伽（页面不存在）">行瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karma_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Karma yoga">Karma yoga</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%8B%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="王瑜伽（页面不存在）">王瑜伽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raja_yoga" class="extiw" title="en:Raja yoga">Raja yoga</a>）</li></ul> <div class="skin-invert" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ffd6ad; border-top:0px dashed;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E5%84%80_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="行儀 (印度宗教)（页面不存在）">行儀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskara_(rite_of_passage)" class="extiw" title="en:Sanskara (rite of passage)">Sanskara (rite of passage)</a>）</div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%97%E8%83%8E%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="受胎礼（页面不存在）">受胎礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garbhadhana" class="extiw" title="en:Garbhadhana">Garbhadhana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%90%E7%94%B7%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="成男礼（页面不存在）">生男礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumsavana" class="extiw" title="en:Pumsavana">Pumsavana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E9%AB%AE%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="分髮禮（页面不存在）">分髮禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simantonayana" class="extiw" title="en:Simantonayana">Simantonayana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%BA%E8%83%8E%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="出胎礼（页面不存在）">出胎礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jatakarma" class="extiw" title="en:Jatakarma">Jatakarma</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="命名礼（页面不存在）">命名礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namakarana" class="extiw" title="en:Namakarana">Namakarana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%BA%E9%81%8A%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="出遊禮（页面不存在）">出遊禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nishkramana" class="extiw" title="en:Nishkramana">Nishkramana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%BB%E5%93%BA%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="养哺礼（页面不存在）">养哺礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annaprashana" class="extiw" title="en:Annaprashana">Annaprashana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%90%E9%AB%AE%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="結髮禮（页面不存在）">結髮禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chudakarana" class="extiw" title="en:Chudakarana">Chudakarana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%AB%E8%80%B3%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貫耳禮（页面不存在）">貫耳禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karnavedha" class="extiw" title="en:Karnavedha">Karnavedha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A5%E6%98%8E%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="入明禮（页面不存在）">入明禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidyarambha" class="extiw" title="en:Vidyarambha">Vidyarambha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="入法礼（页面不存在）">入法礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upanayana" class="extiw" title="en:Upanayana">Upanayana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A5%E7%B6%93%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="入經禮（页面不存在）">入經禮</a>（法语：<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedarambha" class="extiw" title="fr:Vedarambha">Vedarambha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%99%E9%AB%AE%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薙髮禮（页面不存在）">薙髮禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keshanta" class="extiw" title="en:Keshanta">Keshanta</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%97%E8%A3%99%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="著裙禮（页面不存在）">著裙禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritushuddhi" class="extiw" title="en:Ritushuddhi">Ritushuddhi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%90%E6%B5%B4%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沐浴禮（页面不存在）">沐浴禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samavartana" class="extiw" title="en:Samavartana">Samavartana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%A9%9A%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教婚禮（页面不存在）">印度</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_wedding" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu wedding">Hindu wedding</a>）<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%93%E5%A9%9A%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="结婚礼（页面不存在）">结婚礼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivaah" class="extiw" title="en:Vivaah">Vivaah</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E8%91%AC%E7%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教葬禮（页面不存在）">葬禮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antyeshti" class="extiw" title="en:Antyeshti">Antyeshti</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd>四行法</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四行期（页面不存在）">四行期</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashrama_(stage)" class="extiw" title="en:Ashrama (stage)">Ashrama (stage)</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="梵行期">梵行期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E4%BD%8F%E6%9C%9F" title="家住期">家住期</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%96%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林栖期（页面不存在）">林栖期</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanaprastha" class="extiw" title="en:Vanaprastha">Vanaprastha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%84%E7%B5%95%E6%9C%9F" title="棄絕期">棄絕期</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="skin-invert" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ffd6ad; border-top:0px dashed;">節日</div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%9D%E5%A4%9C%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="九夜節（页面不存在）">九夜節</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navaratri" class="extiw" title="en:Navaratri">Navaratri</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E8%83%9C%E8%8A%82" title="十胜节">十胜节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%87%88%E7%AF%80" title="排燈節">排燈節</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%A9%86%E8%8A%82" title="湿婆节">湿婆节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E4%B8%BD%E8%8A%82" title="侯丽节">侯丽节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A3%BA%E7%AF%80" title="大壺節">大壺節</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%90%E6%B5%B4%E8%8A%82" title="沐浴节">沐浴节</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AA%80%E8%BD%A6%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="檀车节（页面不存在）">檀车节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratha-Yatra_(Puri)" class="extiw" title="en:Ratha-Yatra (Puri)">Ratha-Yatra (Puri)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E8%BC%B8%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毗輸節（页面不存在）">新年毗輸節</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishu" class="extiw" title="en:Vishu">Vishu</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%A7%E6%B9%96%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碧湖节（页面不存在）">碧湖节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bihu" class="extiw" title="en:Bihu">Bihu</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B6%E8%8E%B7%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度收获节（页面不存在）">收获节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baisakhi" class="extiw" title="en:Baisakhi">Baisakhi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%9D%E5%AE%AB%E6%AD%A7%E5%AE%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羝宫歧宫（页面不存在）">羊宮歧宫</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesha_Sankranti" class="extiw" title="en:Mesha Sankranti">Mesha Sankranti</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔新年（页面不存在）">泰米尔新年</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puthandu" class="extiw" title="en:Puthandu">Puthandu</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%A1%E5%A4%B4%E7%A5%9E%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="象头神节（页面不存在）">象头神节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganesh_Chaturthi" class="extiw" title="en:Ganesh Chaturthi">Ganesh Chaturthi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E5%8D%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧南节（页面不存在）">欧南节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onam" class="extiw" title="en:Onam">Onam</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9%E8%AA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅摩誕（页面不存在）">羅摩誕</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rama_Navami" class="extiw" title="en:Rama Navami">Rama Navami</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9%E8%AA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑天誕（页面不存在）">黑天誕</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janmashtami" class="extiw" title="en:Janmashtami">Janmashtami</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F%E5%A7%90%E5%A6%B9%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兄弟姐妹节（页面不存在）">兄弟姐妹节</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raksha_Bandhan" class="extiw" title="en:Raksha Bandhan">Raksha Bandhan</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%BE%E8%BF%91%E6%AF%8D%E4%BE%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="难近母供（页面不存在）">难近母供</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durga_Puja" class="extiw" title="en:Durga Puja">Durga Puja</a>）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B0%8A%E5%B8%AB%E5%92%8C%E8%81%96%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教尊師和聖人列表（页面不存在）">哲學家</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_gurus_and_sants" class="extiw" title="en:List of Hindu gurus and sants">List of Hindu gurus and sants</a>）</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"> <dl><dd>古代</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%90%86%E7%BB%8F" title="正理经">正理经</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B8%AF%E8%80%86%E7%BD%97%E4%BB%99%E4%BA%BA" title="鸯耆罗仙人">鸯耆罗仙人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%AC%E8%BE%BE%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%BD%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A2%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邬达罗伽·阿卢尼（页面不存在）">阿卢尼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aruni" class="extiw" title="en:Aruni">Aruni</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%9B%B2%E4%BB%99%E4%BA%BA" title="八曲仙人">八曲仙人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%AE%E9%A3%9F%E9%98%BF%E9%98%87%E6%A2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="粮食阿阇梨（页面不存在）">粮食阿阇梨</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamacharya" class="extiw" title="en:Annamacharya">Annamacharya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%87%E5%BC%A5%E5%B0%BC" title="阇弥尼">阇弥尼</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%A6%E9%82%A3%E9%99%80_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迦那陀 (印度哲学家)（页面不存在）">迦那陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada_(philosopher)" class="extiw" title="en:Kanada (philosopher)">Kanada (philosopher)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%AF%98%E7%BE%85%E4%BB%99" title="迦毘羅仙">迦毘羅仙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E4%BD%A0%E5%B0%BC" title="波你尼">波你尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%A2%A0%E9%98%87%E5%88%A9" title="波颠阇利">波颠阇利</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%A5%E8%BF%A6%E5%A9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="来迦婆（页面不存在）">来迦婆</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raikva" class="extiw" title="en:Raikva">Raikva</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E8%B0%9B%E8%80%B6%E8%BF%A6%E6%91%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨谛耶迦摩（页面不存在）">谛欲</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satyakama_Jabala" class="extiw" title="en:Satyakama Jabala">Satyakama Jabala</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%81%E5%9E%A4" title="蚁垤">蚁垤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%8D%9A%E4%BB%99%E4%BA%BA" title="广博仙人">广博仙人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%B6%E8%8B%A5%E5%A9%86%E4%BD%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耶若婆佉（页面不存在）">祭皮衣仙人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yajnavalkya" class="extiw" title="en:Yajnavalkya">Yajnavalkya</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd>中古</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A3%E8%80%B6%E8%81%96%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="那耶聖人（页面不存在）">那耶聖人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayanars" class="extiw" title="en:Nayanars">Nayanars</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%BD%97%E5%A9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿罗婆（页面不存在）">阿罗婆</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvars" class="extiw" title="en:Alvars">Alvars</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E5%95%86%E7%BE%AF%E7%BD%97" title="阿迪·商羯罗">商羯罗</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%8B%E5%A8%91%E5%A9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跋娑婆（页面不存在）">跋娑婆</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basava" class="extiw" title="en:Basava">Basava</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%A6%C2%B7%E6%91%A9%E8%AF%83%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿迦·摩诃提毗（页面不存在）">摩诃提毗</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akka_Mahadevi" class="extiw" title="en:Akka Mahadevi">Akka Mahadevi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9%E5%8B%9D%E4%B8%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿罗摩勝主（页面不存在）">阿拉瑪勝主</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allama_Prabhu" class="extiw" title="en:Allama Prabhu">Allama Prabhu</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%82%89%E5%9C%B0%E6%BF%95%E4%BC%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="悉地濕伐（页面不存在）">悉地濕伐</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siddheshwar" class="extiw" title="en:Siddheshwar">Siddheshwar</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%BA%E6%BF%95%E4%BC%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="智濕伐（页面不存在）">智濕伐</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B1%C4%81ne%C5%9Bvar" class="extiw" title="en:Jñāneśvar">Jñāneśvar</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E5%9D%A6%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E6%91%A9%E8%AF%83%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83" title="柴坦尼亚·摩诃巴布">遮曇若大勝主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AE%91%E4%BC%BD%E8%88%8D%E5%B8%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="殑伽舍師（页面不存在）">殑伽舍師</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gangesha_Upadhyaya" class="extiw" title="en:Gangesha Upadhyaya">Gangesha Upadhyaya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E8%8D%BC%E6%B3%A2%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔荼波陀（页面不存在）">乔荼波陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaudapada" class="extiw" title="en:Gaudapada">Gaudapada</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%87%E8%A1%8D%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阇衍陀（页面不存在）">阇衍陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jayanta_Bhatta" class="extiw" title="en:Jayanta Bhatta">Jayanta Bhatta</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94" title="迦比尔">迦比罗</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%A5%E4%B8%AD%E5%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="童中师（页面不存在）">童中师</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kum%C4%81rila_Bha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADa" class="extiw" title="en:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa">Kumārila Bhaṭṭa</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E5%BA%A6%E8%8B%8F%E6%AA%80%E9%82%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩度苏檀那（页面不存在）">摩度苏檀那</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhus%C5%ABdana_Sarasvat%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="en:Madhusūdana Sarasvatī">Madhusūdana Sarasvatī</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E9%99%80%E5%A9%86%E9%98%BF%E9%98%87%E6%A2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩陀婆阿阇梨（页面不存在）">摩陀婆阿阇梨</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhvacharya" class="extiw" title="en:Madhvacharya">Madhvacharya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%8F%90%E5%A9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南提婆（页面不存在）">南提婆</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namdev" class="extiw" title="en:Namdev">Namdev</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E8%B7%8B%E8%BF%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼跋迦（页面不存在）">尼跋迦</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nimbarka" class="extiw" title="en:Nimbarka">Nimbarka</a>） <ul><li>四大<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%B3%E7%B3%BB_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傳系 (印度教)（页面不存在）">傳系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampradaya" class="extiw" title="en:Sampradaya">Sampradaya</a>）之一</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E8%B7%8B%E8%BF%A6%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波罗跋迦罗（页面不存在）">光显</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prabh%C4%81kara" class="extiw" title="en:Prabhākara">Prabhākara</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E6%80%99%E6%80%99%E4%B8%BB%C2%B7%E5%B0%B8%E7%9B%A7%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅怙怙主·尸盧摩尼（页面不存在）">羅怙怙主尸盧摩尼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raghunatha_Siromani" class="extiw" title="en:Raghunatha Siromani">Raghunatha Siromani</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9%E5%A5%B4%E9%97%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅摩奴闍（页面不存在）">羅摩奴闍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramanuja" class="extiw" title="en:Ramanuja">Ramanuja</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%BD%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E6%B2%83" title="巽格尔代沃">商羯罗提婆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%A9%E8%98%AD%E9%99%80%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E9%99%80%E5%A8%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菩蘭陀罗·陀娑（页面不存在）">菩蘭陀罗</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purandara_Dasa" class="extiw" title="en:Purandara Dasa">Purandara Dasa</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%C2%B7%E9%99%80%E5%A8%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金·陀娑（页面不存在）">金陀娑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanaka_Dasa" class="extiw" title="en:Kanaka Dasa">Kanaka Dasa</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%AE%E7%94%98%E6%80%99%E4%B8%BB%C2%B7%E9%99%80%E5%A8%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遮甘怙主·陀娑（页面不存在）">遮甘怙主</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagannatha_Dasa" class="extiw" title="en:Jagannatha Dasa">Jagannatha Dasa</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E8%80%B6%E5%A8%91%E7%BD%97%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毗耶娑罗耶（页面不存在）">毗耶娑罗耶</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyasaraya" class="extiw" title="en:Vyasaraya">Vyasaraya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%A4%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%A2%E9%99%80%E7%BD%97%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="室利波陀罗耶（页面不存在）">波陀罗耶</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sripadaraya" class="extiw" title="en:Sripadaraya">Sripadaraya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E6%80%99%E6%96%87%E9%99%80%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%A8%91%E5%A9%86%E5%BC%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗怙文陀罗·娑婆弥（页面不存在）">罗怙文陀罗</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raghavendra_Swami" class="extiw" title="en:Raghavendra Swami">Raghavendra Swami</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9E%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E9%99%80%E5%A8%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瞿波罗·陀娑（页面不存在）">瞿波罗陀娑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopala_Dasa" class="extiw" title="en:Gopala Dasa">Gopala Dasa</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%9E%E6%91%A9%C2%B7%E8%88%8D%E5%A8%91%E5%B8%9D%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霞摩·舍娑帝利（页面不存在）">霞摩舍娑帝利</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syama_Sastri" class="extiw" title="en:Syama Sastri">Syama Sastri</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%A0%E6%AA%80%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%BF%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吠檀多·德西迦（页面不存在）">吠檀多德西迦</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedanta_Desika" class="extiw" title="en:Vedanta Desika">Vedanta Desika</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%BE" title="蒂亚格拉贾">提耶迦罗阇</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%97%E8%BF%A6%E8%93%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斗迦蓝（页面不存在）">斗迦蓝</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukaram" class="extiw" title="en:Tukaram">Tukaram</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%E8%A5%BF%E8%BE%BE%E6%96%AF" title="杜勒西达斯">杜罗悉陀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A9%86%E8%B9%89%E5%A8%91%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%9D%C2%B7%E5%BC%A5%E8%88%8D%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="婆蹉娑波帝·弥舍罗（页面不存在）">婆蹉娑波帝</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%81caspati_Mi%C5%9Bra" class="extiw" title="en:Vācaspati Miśra">Vācaspati Miśra</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%90%E7%BD%97%E5%A9%86%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%98%87%E6%A2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伐罗婆·阿阇梨（页面不存在）">伐罗婆</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallabha_Acharya" class="extiw" title="en:Vallabha Acharya">Vallabha Acharya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E8%98%AD%E8%8B%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明蘭若（页面不存在）">明蘭若</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidyaranya" class="extiw" title="en:Vidyaranya">Vidyaranya</a>）</li></ul> <dl><dd>現代</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%AB%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E7%BE%85%E8%B3%93%E5%A4%9A" title="師利·奧羅賓多">奧羅賓多</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%A5%E5%AD%90%E5%A8%91%E5%A9%86%E5%BD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="童子娑婆彌（页面不存在）">童子娑婆彌</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ananda_Coomaraswamy" class="extiw" title="en:Ananda Coomaraswamy">Ananda Coomaraswamy</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%83%E6%91%A9%E8%80%B6%E9%9B%A3%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旃摩耶難陀（页面不存在）">旃摩耶難陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinmayananda_Saraswati" class="extiw" title="en:Chinmayananda Saraswati">Chinmayananda Saraswati</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%80%E8%80%B6%E9%9A%BE%E9%99%80%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%96%84%E5%BA%95" title="陀耶难陀·萨罗斯薄底">陀耶難陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%9B%84%E7%94%98%E5%9C%B0" title="圣雄甘地">甘地</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%8E%E5%B8%AB%E9%82%A3%E9%9B%A3%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奎師那難陀（页面不存在）">奎師那難陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishnananda_Saraswati" class="extiw" title="en:Krishnananda Saraswati">Krishnananda Saraswati</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A3%E7%BE%85%E5%BB%B6%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="那羅延上師（页面不存在）">那羅延上師</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narayana_Guru" class="extiw" title="en:Narayana Guru">Narayana Guru</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%89%E6%84%9B%E5%90%A0%E6%AA%80%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E8%8F%A9%E6%B3%A2%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奉愛吠檀多·波羅菩波陀（页面不存在）">帕布帕德</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._C._Bhaktivedanta_Swami_Prabhupada" class="extiw" title="en:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada">A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%91%AA%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%B4%8D" title="拉瑪克里斯納">拉瑪克里斯納</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%91%AA%E9%82%A3%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%93%88%E5%B8%8C" title="拉瑪那·馬哈希">拉瑪那·馬哈希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%95%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%E5%8D%97" title="萨瓦帕利·拉达克里希南">拉達克里希南</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86%E9%9B%A3%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濕婆難陀（页面不存在）">濕婆難陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivananda_Saraswati" class="extiw" title="en:Sivananda Saraswati">Sivananda Saraswati</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%8E%E5%B8%AB%E9%82%A3%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奎師那相（页面不存在）">奎師那相</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U._G._Krishnamurti" class="extiw" title="en:U. G. Krishnamurti">U. G. Krishnamurti</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E7%B6%AD%E9%9F%8B%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%97%E9%81%94" title="斯瓦米·維韋卡南達">辨喜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%AE%8F%E6%92%92%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E8%BF%A6%E5%8D%97%E9%81%94" title="帕拉宏撒·尤迦南達">瑜伽難陀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9%E4%BD%94%E9%99%80%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E9%81%94%E9%99%80%E9%99%80%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E9%82%A3%E6%8F%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅摩佔陀羅·達陀陀里耶·羅那提（页面不存在）">羅摩佔陀羅</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramachandra_Dattatrya_Ranade" class="extiw" title="en:Ramachandra Dattatrya Ranade">Ramachandra Dattatrya Ranade</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%81%E6%8A%B1%E9%98%BF%E7%91%AA" title="擁抱阿瑪">擁抱阿瑪</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #FFC569;background:#FFC569;padding-top:0.15em;padding-left:0.25em;color: inherit;">其他</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印曆（页面不存在）">曆法</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu calendar">Hindu calendar</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B9%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%9A%84%E6%89%B9%E8%AF%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="对印度教的批评（页面不存在）">对印度教的批评</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Hinduism" class="extiw" title="en:Criticism of Hinduism">Criticism of Hinduism</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教宗派（页面不存在）">教派</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_denominations" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu denominations">Hindu denominations</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E8%81%96%E5%83%8F%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教聖像學（页面不存在）">聖像學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_iconography" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu iconography">Hindu iconography</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="印度教神话">神話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="印度教民族主義">印度教民族主义</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E6%80%A7" title="印度教性">印度教性</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%AB%E5%AE%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="對印度教徒的迫害（页面不存在）">宗教迫害</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution_of_Hindus" class="extiw" title="en:Persecution of Hindus">Persecution of Hindus</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度的印度教聖地（页面不存在）">聖地</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_pilgrimage_sites_in_India" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu pilgrimage sites in India">Hindu pilgrimage sites in India</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%92%8C%E8%80%86%E9%82%A3%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教和耆那教（页面不存在）">印度教和耆那教</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_and_Jainism" class="extiw" title="en:Hinduism and Jainism">Hinduism and Jainism</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%92%8C%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教和猶太教（页面不存在）">印度教和猶太教</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_and_Judaism" class="extiw" title="en:Hinduism and Judaism">Hinduism and Judaism</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="佛教和印度教">印度教和佛教</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="各國印度教（页面不存在）">各國印度教</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_by_country" class="extiw" title="en:Hinduism by country">Hinduism by country</a>）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E4%B8%8E%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%8D%E6%B1%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="印度宗教与哲学词汇列表">印度宗教与哲学词汇列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:印度教">印度教主题</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hinduism" title="Template:Hinduism"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Hinduism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Hinduism（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Hinduism" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Hinduism"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> 毗湿奴（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="梵語">梵語</a>：विष्णु，羅馬化：Viṣṇu），也譯为毗紐笯、毗濕紐、維世奴，其他称号有诃利（Hari）、幻化天王，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="奥义书">奧義書</a>中又把<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%BB%B6" title="那罗延">那羅延</a>（Nārāyana）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%8C%E6%91%A9" title="那罗希摩">那羅希摩</a>（Narasimha）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A9%86%E8%97%AA%E5%A4%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="婆藪天（页面不存在）">婆藪天</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%81sudeva" class="extiw" title="en:Vāsudeva">Vāsudeva</a>）（Vāsudeva）等列作其<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E8%BA%AB" title="化身">化身</a>，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B8%E7%A5%9E" title="三相神">三相神</a>之一，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E5%A4%A9" title="梵天">梵天</a>主管「創造」、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="濕婆">濕婆</a>主掌「毀滅」，而毗湿奴即是「守護」之神，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a>中被視為<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="眾生">眾生</a>的保護之神，其性格温和，对信仰虔诚的信徒施予恩惠，且常化身成各种形象拯救危难的世界，印度人大多信仰<a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%95%E5%A9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="濕婆">濕婆</a>和毗湿奴，在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="尼泊爾">尼泊爾</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a>，國王被認為是毗湿奴化身。 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>称为毗紐天，又譯作毗搜紐天、毗瑟笯天、毗瑟拏天、韋紐天、遍入天、遍勝天、遍聞天等<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a>，亦常將其等同於<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BE%85%E5%BB%B6%E5%A4%A9" title="那羅延天">那羅延天</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="背景簡介">背景簡介</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：背景簡介">编辑</a>]</div> 毗濕奴最早出現在《<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A8%E4%BF%B1%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="梨俱吠陀">梨俱吠陀</a>》，其特点是三步就能夠走遍世界，象徵<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽">太陽</a>於上午、中午、下午的人格化。在早期文献中，毗湿奴的地位不高，多被认为是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E9%99%80%E7%BE%85" title="因陀羅">因陀羅</a>的助手。後來毗湿奴的地位逐漸上升，成為印度教的主神之一，與<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E5%A4%A9" title="梵天">梵天</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%A9%86" title="湿婆">湿婆</a>齊名。 毗湿奴的坐骑为<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%A5%BC%E7%BD%97" title="迦楼罗">迦楼罗</a>，妻子是<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="吉祥天女">吉祥天女</a>。印度教的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4%E6%B4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="毗湿奴派">毗湿奴派</a>（Vaishnavism）专门供奉他，全<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>有一千多座庙宇。 毗湿奴常以象征着无穷、无限的深蓝色皮肤之相貌出现，擁有四只手臂，並骑在神鸟<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%A5%BC%E7%BD%97" title="迦楼罗">迦楼罗</a>或坐在莲花上。四支手臂分別拿著不同的神器：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%84%E8%A6%8B%E7%A5%9E%E8%BC%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="善見神輪">善見神輪</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%9E%BA%E5%8F%B7" title="螺号">法螺</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AE%E8%8A%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="蓮花">蓮花</a>，以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%89%9B%E6%9D%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="金剛杵">金剛杵</a>。另一常見的形象，則是毗濕奴横躺在千頭巨蛇「<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%B2%99" title="舍沙">舍沙</a>」（阿難陀龍王）身上，他從肚臍中长出来的<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AE%E8%8A%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="蓮花">蓮花</a>诞生出创造之神梵天，而<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="吉祥天女">吉祥天女</a>則隨侍在身邊。 有一传说，濕婆之妻<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%88%B9%E7%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="达刹约尼">達剎約尼</a>的父親達剎，不敬重濕婆，為此<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%88%B9%E7%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="达刹约尼">達剎約尼</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%9A" title="自焚">自焚</a>抗議。失去妻子的湿婆，怒將達剎<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AC%E9%A6%96" title="斬首">梟首</a>，然后温柔地抱起妻子的尸体，跳起悲伤舞蹈，世界因他的“破坏之舞”濒临灭亡。闻讯赶来的毗湿奴为了拯救世界以及减轻湿婆的痛苦，在湿婆跳舞时，将達剎約尼尸体切割成五十塊，散落於各地，形成了印度的50处圣地（Shakti Peethas）。達剎約尼後來轉世為<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%B3" title="雪山神女">雪山神女</a>，與濕婆再續前緣。 另一传说，梵天一次於眾神集會之中與濕婆辯駁，究竟誰的法力較強，濕婆憤怒，拔劍砍斷了梵天第五個頭顱（故現在梵天只有四面，俗稱<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%9D%A2%E4%BD%9B" class="mw-disambig" title="四面佛">四面佛</a>）。眾神皆對濕婆如此暴戾之舉感到不滿，大罵其為「殺梵之賊」，毗濕奴出來調停事件，拋起了法螺、金剛杵、蓮花三樣法器，法螺大鳴降低了濕婆神的聽力，蓮花兩片花瓣落在濕婆神的眼睛上，遮掩其視力，濕婆神於是張開額頭的眼睛，並自眼中燃燒火燄，金剛杵随之落下直逼濕婆的第三隻眼。濕婆知道自己落敗，於是回到喜馬拉雅山隱居修行，苦練自己的額上之眼。 又另一传说，湿婆被魔王巴斯馬瑟（Bhasmāsura）的苦修感动，赐给他“触摸谁的头，谁就會化為灰燼”的能力。但巴斯馬瑟性好女色，忘恩負義地想要用这一能力加害湿婆，以佔有濕婆美艷的嬌妻<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%B3" title="雪山神女">雪山神女</a>，毗湿奴化身成有著美麗的容貌、姣好的身材，與極其曼妙的舞姿美女摩西妮（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="梵語">梵語</a>：मोहिनी Mohinī），为湿婆解危，摩西妮與魔王相約，只要魔王能與她跳出一樣的舞，就願意以身相許。色迷心竅的魔王立刻應允，也隨著摩西妮的動作碰觸自己的臉頰，隨即他被自己的能力化为了灰烬。之后湿婆让毗湿奴再一次幻化成摩西妮，以便讓湿婆看清“<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%80%B6_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)" title="摩耶 (印度哲学)">幻影</a>”（māyā）。当毗湿奴答应他的请求后，湿婆因为摩西妮的美而失去理性，疯狂追逐并拥抱摩西妮。 以上毗濕奴與濕婆之間的故事，在印度教不同派系以及不同地區皆有許多變化之版本。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="十大化身">十大化身</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：十大化身">编辑</a>]</div> 毗湿奴作为保护者和维持者拥有许多化身，化身的种类和数量在不同的资料表现不同，其中最著名的十大化身，分别是： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%B9%89" title="摩蹉">摩蹉</a>（鱼）：从洪水中救出人类始祖<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%A5%B4" title="摩奴">摩奴</a>；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%B1%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9" title="俱利摩">俱利摩</a>（龟）：众神搅乳海时作为搅棒曼陀罗山的底座；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8F%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%83" title="筏罗诃">筏罗诃</a>（野豬）：从海中拱起沉没的大地，杀死魔王<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%9B%AE" title="金目">金目</a>；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%8C%E6%91%A9" title="那罗希摩">那羅僧訶</a>（人狮）：消灭魔王<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%BA%8A" title="金床">金床</a>；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8F%E6%91%A9%E9%82%A3" title="筏摩那">筏摩那</a>（侏儒）：三大步跨越天地，从<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="三界">三界</a>中赶走魔王<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%8B%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跋利（页面不存在）">跋利</a>，只把<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%8B%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="地狱">地狱</a>留给他；</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%81%E6%96%A7%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="持斧罗摩（页面不存在）">持斧罗摩</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parashurama" class="extiw" title="en:Parashurama">Parashurama</a>）：三七二十一次杀光人间侵犯<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%86%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8" title="婆罗门">婆罗门</a>利益的<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%B9%E5%B8%9D%E5%88%A9" title="刹帝利">刹帝利</a>；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="罗摩">罗摩</a>：诛杀十首魔王<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%A2%E9%82%A3" title="罗波那">罗波那</a>；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天">黑天</a>：消灭<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E4%BC%BD" title="那伽">那伽</a>之王<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%A6%E6%A2%A8%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迦梨耶（页面不存在）">迦梨耶</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E5%A5%B4%E8%BF%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="提奴迦（页面不存在）">提奴迦</a>、波罗兰钵妖怪，担任阿周那的御者；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E9%99%80" class="mw-redirect" title="佛陀">佛陀</a>：即<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8B%E8%BF%A6%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="釋迦牟尼">釋迦牟尼</a>，創立<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>，否定了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80" class="mw-redirect" title="婆羅門">婆羅門</a>的犧牲祭祀，倡導不殺生；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8A%9B%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9" title="大力罗摩">大力罗摩</a>：黑天的哥哥，曾和黑天一起历险；</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%A8%82%E5%AD%A3" title="迦樂季">迦樂季</a>（白马）：在这个“<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%89%E6%96%97%E6%97%B6" title="争斗时">争斗时</a>”结束之际毁灭罪恶的世界。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献">参考文献</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考文献">编辑</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相關的多媒體資源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" class="extiw" title="commons:Vishnu">毗湿奴</a>（<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vishnu" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vishnu">分類</a>）</div></div> </div> <ul><li>《宗教词典》，上海辞书出版社，<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787532628407" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-7-5326-2840-7</a></li> <li>《世界神话辞典》，辽宁人民出版社，<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/720500960X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 7-205-00960-X</a></li></ul> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Wendy Doniger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780877790440">Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions</a><img alt="需要免费注册" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, 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Merriam-Webster. 1999: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780877790440/page/1134">1134</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-87779-044-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-87779-044-0">ISBN 978-0-87779-044-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&rft.au=Wendy+Doniger&rft.btitle=Merriam-Webster%27s+Encyclopedia+of+World+Religions&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-87779-044-0&rft.pages=1134&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780877790440&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  含有內容需登入查看的頁面 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E9%9C%80%E7%99%BB%E5%85%A5%E6%9F%A5%E7%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有內容需登入查看的頁面">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dbibAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA445">Encyclopedia of World Religions</a>. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. 2008: 445–448 [2021-11-30]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-59339-491-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-59339-491-2">ISBN 978-1-59339-491-2</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226124339/https://books.google.com/books?id=dbibAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA445">存档</a>于2018-12-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+World+Religions&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-59339-491-2&rft.pages=445-448&rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica%2C+Inc.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdbibAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA445&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-jones492-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jones492_3-0">3.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-jones492_3-1">3.1</a> <cite class="citation book">Constance Jones; James D. Ryan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OgMmceadQ3gC">Encyclopedia of Hinduism</a>. Infobase Publishing. 2006: 491–492 [2021-11-30]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-8160-7564-5" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-8160-7564-5">ISBN 978-0-8160-7564-5</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170323232140/https://books.google.com/books?id=OgMmceadQ3gC">存档</a>于2017-03-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&rft.au=Constance+Jones&rft.au=James+D.+Ryan&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Hinduism&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8160-7564-5&rft.pages=491-492&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOgMmceadQ3gC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Muriel Marion Underhill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Fb9Zc0yPVUUC">The Hindu Religious Year</a>. Asian Educational Services. 1991: 75–91 [2021-11-30]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-81-206-0523-7" title="Special:网络书源/978-81-206-0523-7">ISBN 978-81-206-0523-7</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211106235818/https://books.google.com/books?id=Fb9Zc0yPVUUC">存档</a>于2021-11-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4&rft.au=Muriel+Marion+Underhill&rft.btitle=The+Hindu+Religious+Year&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-81-206-0523-7&rft.pages=75-91&rft.pub=Asian+Educational+Services&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFb9Zc0yPVUUC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> 遁倫《瑜伽論記》：「景（惠景）云<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%93%E9%99%80%E7%BE%85" class="mw-redirect" title="樓陀羅">魯達羅</a>（Rudra）世界者，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%AA%E5%9C%A8%E5%A4%A9" title="大自在天">大自在天</a>住處。毗瑟笯世界者，毗紐天處。既是外道計執，不得依二十八天求其處所。測（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%86%E6%B5%8B" title="圆测">圓測</a>）云魯達羅者名暴惡耻化，毗瑟笯者名為幻惑，並<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%96%E5%8C%96%E8%87%AA%E5%9C%A8%E5%A4%A9" title="他化自在天">他化</a>已下諸天是也。」 窺基《瑜伽師地論略纂》：「云魯達羅天，此名暴惡天。毗瑟𦬻天，此名惑天，能幻化雁烏等種種形故。二皆是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%AA%E5%9C%A8%E5%A4%A9" title="大自在天">自在天</a>之八變化身。或云毗瑟𦬻天是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A9%86%E8%97%AA%E5%A4%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="婆藪天（页面不存在）">婆藪天</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%81sudeva" class="extiw" title="en:Vāsudeva">Vāsudeva</a>）之化身也。」 吉藏《中觀論疏》：「韋紐天者，影（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%87%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="曇影">曇影</a>）師云……此天是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%B2%E7%95%8C" title="欲界">欲界</a>之極。……劫初之時一切皆空，有大水聚，十方風起能令波波相次、風風相持。水上有一人，千頭二千手足，化從水生，名曰韋紐天。此天齊中，有一千葉蓮華，中有光如萬日俱照，有一梵王因此華生，亦放光明如萬日俱照。梵王作念，此處何故空無眾生？作是念時，光音天子命盡之者，應生此土。有八天子，一時化生，此八天子心念，我從梵王生，梵王亦念，我生此八天子。從八天子生天地人民萬物，八天子是眾生之父，梵王是八天子之父，韋紐是梵王之父。韋紐手執輪戟，有大威勢，故云萬物從其生也。」 《大智度論》：「復次，劫盡燒時，一切皆空；眾生福德因緣力故，十方風至，相對相觸，能持大水；水上有一千頭人，二千手足，名為韋紐；是人臍中出千葉金色妙寶蓮花，其光大明，如萬日俱照；華中有人結跏趺坐，此人復有無量光明，名曰梵天王；此梵天王心生八子，八子生天地人民。」 </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="毗湿奴化身" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFD068;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4%E5%8C%96%E8%BA%AB" title="Template:毗湿奴化身"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4%E5%8C%96%E8%BA%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:毗湿奴化身（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4%E5%8C%96%E8%BA%AB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:毗湿奴化身"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="毗湿奴化身" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">毗湿奴</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E8%BA%AB" title="化身">化身</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD068;">十大化身</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>鱼化身<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%B9%89" title="摩蹉">摩蹉</a>—</li> <li>龟化身<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%B1%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9" title="俱利摩">俱利摩</a>—</li> <li>野猪化身<a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8F%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%83" title="筏罗诃">筏罗诃</a>—</li> <li>人狮化身<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%8C%E6%91%A9" title="那罗希摩">那罗希摩</a>—</li> <li>侏儒化身<a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8F%E6%91%A9%E9%82%A3" title="筏摩那">筏摩那</a>—</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%81%E6%96%A7%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="持斧罗摩（页面不存在）">持斧罗摩</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parashurama" class="extiw" title="en:Parashurama">Parashurama</a>）—</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9" title="羅摩">羅摩</a>—</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8A%9B%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9" title="大力罗摩">大力罗摩</a>1—</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天">黑天</a>—</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8A%E8%BF%A6%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教中的释迦牟尼（页面不存在）">佛陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gautama_Buddha_in_Hinduism" class="extiw" title="en:Gautama Buddha in Hinduism">Gautama Buddha in Hinduism</a>）1—</li> <li>白马化身<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%A8%82%E5%AD%A3" title="迦樂季">迦樂季</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Vishnu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Vishnu.jpg/60px-Vishnu.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Vishnu.jpg/90px-Vishnu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Vishnu.jpg/120px-Vishnu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="246" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD068;">其他化身</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A5%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四童子（页面不存在）">四童子</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Kumaras" class="extiw" title="en:Four Kumaras">Four Kumaras</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="那罗陀（页面不存在）">那罗陀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narada" class="extiw" title="en:Narada">Narada</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97-%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97%E5%BB%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="那罗-那罗延（页面不存在）">那罗-那罗延</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nara-Narayana" class="extiw" title="en:Nara-Narayana">Nara-Narayana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%AF%98%E7%BE%85%E4%BB%99" title="迦毘羅仙">迦毘罗仙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dattatreya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dattatreya（页面不存在）">Dattatreya</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dattatreya" class="extiw" title="en:Dattatreya">Dattatreya</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yajna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yajna（页面不存在）">Yajna</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yajna_(avatar)" class="extiw" title="en:Yajna (avatar)">Yajna (avatar)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E6%B2%99%E5%A9%86_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梨沙婆 (印度教)（页面不存在）">梨沙婆</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rishabha_(Hinduism)" class="extiw" title="en:Rishabha (Hinduism)">Rishabha (Hinduism)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prithu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prithu（页面不存在）">Prithu</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prithu" class="extiw" title="en:Prithu">Prithu</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhanvantari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhanvantari（页面不存在）">Dhanvantari</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhanvantari" class="extiw" title="en:Dhanvantari">Dhanvantari</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E8%A5%BF%E5%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩西妮（页面不存在）">摩西妮</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohini" class="extiw" title="en:Mohini">Mohini</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%8D%9A%E4%BB%99%E4%BA%BA" title="广博仙人">毗耶娑</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prsnigarbha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prsnigarbha（页面不存在）">Prsnigarbha</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prsnigarbha" class="extiw" title="en:Prsnigarbha">Prsnigarbha</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E9%A2%88_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马颈 (印度教)（页面不存在）">马颈</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayagriva" class="extiw" title="en:Hayagriva">Hayagriva</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%93%E5%A8%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桓娑（页面不存在）">桓娑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamsa_(bird)" class="extiw" title="en:Hamsa (bird)">Hamsa (bird)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="尼泊尔国王">尼泊爾國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%BE%85%E5%BB%B6%E5%A4%A9" title="那羅延天">那罗延天</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FFD068;"><div>1 根据传统. 在印度北部，佛陀被认为是毗湿奴化身，在南部，大力罗摩被认为是毗湿奴化身.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="16px_印度神話和印度教经典_16px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFC569;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="Template:印度神話"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="Template talk:印度神話"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:印度神話"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="16px_印度神話和印度教经典_16px" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/File:HinduSwastika.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/16px-HinduSwastika.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/24px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/32px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="145" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="印度教神话">印度神話</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a>经典 <a href="/wiki/File:HinduSwastika.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/16px-HinduSwastika.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/24px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/32px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="145" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">教義</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">世界观</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="印度教神话">印度教神话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%9C%A8" title="自在">自在</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5" title="梵">梵</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">解脱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#fff4e2;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99)" title="我 (印度教)">我</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%80%B6_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)" title="摩耶 (印度哲学)">摩耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%AD" title="業">業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E5%9B%9E" title="轮回">轮回</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">伦理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%B3" title="不害">不害</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%A1%8C" title="梵行">梵行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%A6_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)" title="諦 (印度哲學)">谛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)" title="法 (印度哲學)">达摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A6%E8%A1%8C" title="苦行">苦行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%88%E6%96%BD" title="佈施">佈施</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%8F%90" title="夏克提">性力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E9%82%A3" title="瓦爾那">瓦爾那</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/100px-Om_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/150px-Om_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/200px-Om_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="367" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">学派</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#fff4e2;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="印度哲学">印度哲学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AD%E6%B4%BE%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="古印度六派哲學">古印度六派哲学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E8%AE%BA_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)" title="数论 (印度哲学)">数论学派</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9C%E4%BC%BD" title="瑜伽">瑜伽学派</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%9C%E8%AE%BA" title="胜论">胜论学派</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="正理论">正理论学派</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E6%AA%80%E5%A4%9A" title="吠檀多">吠檀多學派</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">體系</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%A9%86_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1)" title="提婆 (印度神話)">提婆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E4%BA%BA_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D)" title="仙人 (印度神话)">仙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BF%AE%E7%BD%97_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D)" title="阿修罗 (印度神话)">阿修罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%89%8E" title="羅剎">羅剎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%97%BC%E5%A9%86" title="乾闼婆">乾闼婆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9C%E5%8F%89" title="夜叉">夜叉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E6%A5%BC%E7%BD%97" title="迦楼罗">迦楼罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E4%BC%BD" title="那伽">那伽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%88%8D%E9%81%AE" title="毕舍遮">毕舍遮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A7%E9%82%A3%E7%BD%97" title="紧那罗">紧那罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B8%E7%A5%9E" title="三相神">三相神</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%8D%E8%AD%B7%E6%B3%95" title="方位護法">方位護法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%91%A9" title="蘇摩">蘇摩</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">神祇</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#fff4e2;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E5%A4%A9" title="梵天">梵天</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">毗湿奴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%A9%86" title="湿婆">湿婆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%A9%86" class="mw-disambig" title="提婆">提婆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E9%87%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="帝釋">帝釋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%81%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A9%E7%8E%8B" title="持國天王">持國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%98%E6%A8%93%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%89" class="mw-redirect" title="毘樓勒叉">增長</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%98%E6%A8%93%E5%8D%9A%E5%8F%89" class="mw-redirect" title="毘樓博叉">廣目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%98%E6%B2%99%E9%96%80%E5%A4%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="毘沙門天">多聞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E9%99%80%E7%BE%85" title="因陀羅">因陀羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%80%86%E5%B0%BC" title="阿耆尼">阿耆尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%90%E6%A5%BC%E6%8B%BF" title="伐楼拿">伐楼拿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E9%A9%AC%E7%AB%A5" title="双马童">双马童</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%A4%9A%E7%BD%97" title="密多罗">密多罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%90%E7%94%B1" title="伐由">伐由</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%BB%E6%91%A9" title="閻摩">閻摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E6%91%A9" title="伽摩">伽摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%98%E9%A6%96%E7%BE%AF%E7%A3%A8" title="毘首羯磨">毗首羯磨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%B1%E6%AF%97%E7%BE%85" title="俱毗羅">俱毗羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6" title="蘇利耶">蘇利耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8A%9B%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9" title="大力罗摩">大力羅摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%BC%E9%99%80%E7%BD%97" title="楼陀罗">樓陀罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E5%A4%B4%E7%A5%9E" title="象头神">象头神</a>（迦尼什）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E5%BB%BA%E9%99%80" title="室建陀">室建陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天">黑天</a>（奎师那）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%80%E6%B9%BF%E5%A4%9A" title="陀湿多">陀湿多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E4%B8%BB" title="生主">生主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%AD%E4%B8%BB%E4%BB%99%E4%BA%BA" title="祭主仙人">祭主仙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%A4%E6%96%AF" title="特尤斯">特尤斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%A5%B4%E6%9B%BC" title="哈奴曼">哈奴曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%AF%E6%89%8D%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="辯才天女">辯才天女</a>（萨拉斯瓦蒂）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="吉祥天女">吉祥天女</a>（拉克什米）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%B3" title="雪山神女">雪山神女</a>（帕尔瓦蒂）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%BE%E8%BF%91%E6%AF%8D" title="难近母">难近母</a>（杜尔迦）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E6%AF%8D" title="时母">时母</a>（迦梨）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%B2%B3%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E" title="恒河女神">恒河女神</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E8%84%82" title="舍脂">舍脂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%BB%B6%E5%A4%A9%E5%A5%B3" title="广延天女">广延天女</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%90%E6%A5%BC%E5%B0%BC" title="伐楼尼">伐楼尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A9" title="地天">地天</a>（頗哩提毗）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E8%8E%8E%E6%96%AF" title="乌莎斯">乌莎斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%97" title="提毗">提毗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E5%8F%89%E5%A5%B3" title="药叉女">药叉女</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC569;">文献經典</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="吠陀">吠陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E4%B9%A6" title="梵书">梵书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E4%B9%A6" title="森林书">森林书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%89%E4%B9%A6" title="奥义书">奥义书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%84%E4%BC%BD%E6%A2%B5%E6%AD%8C" title="薄伽梵歌">薄伽梵歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80%E6%94%AF" title="吠陀支">吠陀支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%A6" title="往世书">往世书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%91%A9%E8%A1%8D%E9%82%A3" title="罗摩衍那">罗摩衍那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%AF%83%E5%A9%86%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%9A" title="摩诃婆罗多">摩诃婆罗多</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11380#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11380#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11380#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118769529">德国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007416149605171">以色列</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2018242971">美国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000224059&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脱维亚</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo2016908728&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.dila.edu.tw/person/?fromInner=A018994">DILA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=毗湿奴&oldid=86044096">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=毗湿奴&oldid=86044096</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E7%A5%9E%E7%A5%87" title="Category:印度教神祇">印度教神祇</a></li><li><a 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