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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-지역별" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지역별"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>지역별</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-지역별-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>지역별 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-지역별-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-동양" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#동양"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>동양</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-동양-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-서양" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#서양"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>서양</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-서양-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">섭정</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 57개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B4" title="وصي العرش – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وصي العرش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B4" title="وصى عرش – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="وصى عرش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%87" title="نائیب‌السلطنه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نائیب‌السلطنه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Рэгент – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рэгент" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Регент – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Регент" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regente" title="Regente – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Regente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erregeorde" title="Erregeorde – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erregeorde" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%87" title="نایب‌السلطنه – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نایب‌السلطنه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regentti" title="Regentti – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Regentti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gent" title="Régent – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Régent" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regint" title="Regint – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Regint" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_T%C3%A0inistear" title="An Tàinistear – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Tàinistear" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%A8_(%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98)" title="עוצר (שליט) – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עוצר (שליט)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korm%C3%A1nyz%C3%B3" title="Kormányzó – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kormányzó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF" title="Ռեգենտ – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռեգենտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wali_penguasa" title="Wali penguasa – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wali penguasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADkisstj%C3%B3ri" title="Ríkisstjóri – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ríkisstjóri" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%91%82%E6%94%BF" title="摂政 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="摂政" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bupati" title="Bupati – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bupati" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regentas" title="Regentas – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Regentas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Регентсь – 모크샤어" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Регентсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="모크샤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bupati" title="Bupati – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bupati" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemangku_raja" title="Pemangku raja – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pemangku raja" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent_(bestuurder)" title="Regent (bestuurder) – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Regent (bestuurder)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent_(bestuurder)" title="Regent (bestuurder) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Regent (bestuurder)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reg%C3%AAncia_(governo)" title="Regência (governo) – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Regência (governo)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Регент – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Регент" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Регент – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Регент" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Регент – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Регент" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bupati" title="Bupati – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bupati" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent" title="Regent – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Regent" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="அரசப் பிரதிநிதி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரசப் பிரதிநிதி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%8C" title="ผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naip" title="Naip – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Naip" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukhomela_vukosi" title="Mukhomela vukosi – 총가어" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mukhomela vukosi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="총가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Регент – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Регент" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noib" title="Noib – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Noib" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nhi%E1%BA%BFp_ch%C3%ADnh" title="Nhiếp chính – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhiếp chính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="რეგენტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რეგენტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%94%9D%E6%94%BF" title="攝政 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="攝政" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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#aaa;padding-bottom:0;background:transparent;text-align:center;">관련 주제</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%9C" title="과두제">과두제</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EC%A1%B1%EC%A0%95" title="귀족정">귀족정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="이두정치">이두정치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="사두정치">사두정치</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="전제 정치">전제 정치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EA%B4%80%EC%9D%84_%EC%93%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="왕관을 쓴 공화국">왕관을 쓴 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4_%ED%99%89%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="토마스 홉스">토마스 홉스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0%EC%9D%B8%EC%99%95" title="철인왕">철인왕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%8B%B9%ED%8C%8C" title="왕당파">왕당파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%8B%A4" title="왕실">왕실</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%97%AD" title="시역">시역</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="틀:군주주의"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:군주주의 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="특수:문서편집/틀:군주주의"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>섭정</b>(攝政)은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="군주">군주</a>가 통치하는 군주국에서 군주가 아직 어려서 정무를 수행할 능력이 없거나 병으로 정사를 돌보지 못할 때 군주를 대신해서 통치권을 받아 국가를 다스리던 사람이나 그 일을 가리킨다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지역별"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EC.97.AD.EB.B3.84"></span>지역별</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 지역별"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="동양"><span id=".EB.8F.99.EC.96.91"></span>동양</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 동양"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>동양에서는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%9E%90" title="태자">태자</a>가 다스리는 것을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95" title="대리청정">대리청정</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%ED%83%9C%ED%9B%84" title="황태후">황태후</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95%EB%8C%80%EB%B9%84" title="대왕대비">대왕대비</a> 등 여성이 다스리는 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95" title="수렴청정">수렴청정</a> 그리고 다른 사람(왕족, 대신)이 다스리는 것 또는 그 사람을 섭정이나 섭정왕이라 한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0" title="조선">조선</a>에서는 섭정이라는 용어가 거의 쓰이지 않았고, 수렴청정과 대리청정이라는 말이 주로 쓰였다. </p><p>동양에서는 다음과 같은 때에 섭정이 이루어졌다. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0" title="조선">조선</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95" title="수렴청정">수렴청정</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95" title="대리청정">대리청정</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95#조선_왕조의_수렴청정" title="수렴청정">수렴청정 § 조선 왕조의 수렴청정</a>입니다.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95" title="대리청정">대리청정</a>입니다.</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="청나라">청나라</a>의 섭정</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%9C" title="순치제">순치제</a> : 6세에 즉위하자 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%88%99" title="왕숙">황숙</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%A0%EA%B8%B0%EC%98%A4%EB%A1%9C_%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="아이신기오로 도르곤">아이신기오로 도르곤</a>이 섭정왕을 맡았다.</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%9C" title="동치제">동치제</a> : 5세의 어린 나이에 즉위하자 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%81%ED%9D%94" title="혁흔">공충친왕</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%A8%EC%A0%95%ED%98%84%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="효정현황후">동태후</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%83%9C%ED%9B%84" title="서태후">서태후</a>가 공동으로 섭정했다.</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="선통제">선통제</a> : 3세에 즉위하자 큰어머니인 동시에 양어머니인 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%A8%EC%A0%95%EA%B2%BD%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="효정경황후">융유태후</a>와 친아버지 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EA%B5%AD%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95%EC%99%95" class="mw-redirect" title="감국섭정왕">감국섭정왕</a>이 공동으로 섭정했다.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a> : <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EA%B5%AD_%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C4%EC%A1%B0" title="일본국 헌법 제4조">일본국 헌법 제4조</a> 참고</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="서양"><span id=".EC.84.9C.EC.96.91"></span>서양</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 서양"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>서양 국가에서는 다음과 같은 때에 섭정이 이루어졌다 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a> : <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_13%EC%84%B8" title="루이 13세">루이 13세</a> 왕의 왕비이자 스페인과 오스트리아의 공주인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88_%EB%8F%84%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88" title="안 도트리슈">안 도트리슈</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_14%EC%84%B8" title="루이 14세">루이 14세</a>의 어머니로서 섭정을 하였다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a> : <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_3%EC%84%B8" title="조지 3세">조지 3세</a> 왕의 충신인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EB%8C%80_%EB%A9%9C%EB%B2%84%EB%A5%B8_%EC%9E%90%EC%9E%91_%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%9E%A8" title="제2대 멜버른 자작 윌리엄 램">멜버른 총리</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B9%85%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="영국의 빅토리아">빅토리아</a> 여왕의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%AA%85%EB%8C%80%EC%8B%A0" title="고명대신">고명대신</a>으로서 섭정을 하였다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a> : <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%B8%A0_1%EC%84%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="신성로마제국의 프란츠 1세">신성로마제국의 프란츠 1세</a> 황제의 황후인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%ED%85%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="오스트리아의 마리아 테레지아">오스트리아의 마리아 테레지아</a> 여왕이 몸이 약한 남편을 대신해서 대리청정을 하였다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%AD%EC%A0%95&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95" title="수렴청정">수렴청정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%EC%A1%B0%EC%B9%AD%EC%A0%9C" title="임조칭제">임조칭제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%95_(%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C)" class="mw-redirect" title="원정 (군주제)">일본 군주제 원정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EB%B0%B1" title="관백">관백</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EA%B4%80%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="섭관정치">섭관정치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EA%B2%AC" title="후견">후견</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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