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芦賵蹖讴蹖 賱睾鬲:趩賵倬丕賱禄 讴蹖 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 - 賵蹖讴蹖 賱睾鬲
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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C+%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA%3A%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&returntoquery=action%3Dinfo" title="讴诰丕鬲蹃 亘賳丕賳蹝 蹖丕 丕爻 賲蹖诤 丿丕禺賱 蹃賵賳蹝 讴蹖 爻賮丕乇卮 讴蹖 噩丕鬲蹖 蹃蹝貨 鬲丕蹃賲 蹖蹃 囟乇賵乇蹖 賳蹃蹖诤" class=""><span>讴诰丕鬲丕 亘賳丕卅蹖诤</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C+%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA%3A%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&returntoquery=action%3Dinfo" title="讴诰丕鬲蹝 賲蹖诤 丿丕禺賱 蹃賵賳蹝 讴蹖 爻賮丕乇卮 讴蹖 噩丕鬲蹖 蹃蹝貨 鬲丕蹃賲 蹖蹃 囟乇賵乇蹖 賳蹃蹖诤 [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>丿丕禺賱 蹃賵诤</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu 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mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ur.wiktionary.org&uselang=ur"><span>毓胤蹖蹃</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C+%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA%3A%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&returntoquery=action%3Dinfo" title="讴诰丕鬲蹃 亘賳丕賳蹝 蹖丕 丕爻 賲蹖诤 丿丕禺賱 蹃賵賳蹝 讴蹖 爻賮丕乇卮 讴蹖 噩丕鬲蹖 蹃蹝貨 鬲丕蹃賲 蹖蹃 囟乇賵乇蹖 賳蹃蹖诤"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>讴诰丕鬲丕 亘賳丕卅蹖诤</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C+%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA%3A%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&returntoquery=action%3Dinfo" title="讴诰丕鬲蹝 賲蹖诤 丿丕禺賱 蹃賵賳蹝 讴蹖 爻賮丕乇卮 讴蹖 噩丕鬲蹖 蹃蹝貨 鬲丕蹃賲 蹖蹃 囟乇賵乇蹖 賳蹃蹖诤 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>丿丕禺賱 蹃賵诤</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="鬲乇賲蹖賲 讴丕乇蹖 讴蹝 賲鬲毓賱賯 賲夭蹖丿 鬲賮氐蹖賱丕鬲"><span>賲夭蹖丿 鬲賮氐蹖賱丕鬲</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="丕爻 丌卅蹖 倬蹖 倬鬲蹝 爻蹝 丕賳噩丕賲 丿蹖 噩丕賳蹝 賵丕賱蹖 鬲賲丕賲 鬲乇丕賲蹖賲 讴蹖 賮蹃乇爻鬲 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>卮乇丕讴鬲蹖诤</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84" title="丕爻 丌卅蹖 倬蹖 倬鬲蹝 讴蹖 鬲乇丕賲蹖賲 爻蹝 賲鬲毓賱賯 诏賮鬲诏賵 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>丕爻 丌卅蹖 倬蹖 倬鬲蹃 讴丕 鬲亘丕丿賱蹅 禺蹖丕賱</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="賵蹖亘 诏丕蹃"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">芦賵蹖讴蹖 賱睾鬲:趩賵倬丕賱禄 讴蹖 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="丕爻 夭亘丕賳 賲蹖诤 蹖蹃 賲囟賲賵賳 賲賵噩賵丿 賳蹃蹖诤 蹃蹝蹟 丿賵爻乇蹖 夭亘丕賳賵诤 讴蹝 賲囟丕賲蹖賳 卮丕賲賱 讴乇賷诤蹟" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">夭亘丕賳蹖诤 卮丕賲賱 讴乇蹖诤</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> 氐賮丨蹝 讴蹝 賲賳丿乇噩丕鬲 丿賵爻乇蹖 夭亘丕賳賵诤 賲蹖诤 賯丕亘賱 賯亘賵賱 賳蹃蹖诤 蹃蹖诤蹟 </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="賳丕賲 賮囟丕"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-project" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" title="氐賮丨蹅 氐丕乇賮 丿蹖讴诰卅蹝 (氐賮丨蹃 賲賵噩賵丿 賳蹃蹖诤) [c]" accesskey="c"><span>氐賮丨蹅 賲賳氐賵亘蹃</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%82_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="賲囟賲賵賳 讴蹝 賲鬲毓賱賯 诏賮鬲诏賵 讴乇蹖诤 (氐賮丨蹃 賲賵噩賵丿 賳蹃蹖诤) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>鬲亘丕丿賱蹅 禺蹖丕賱</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="夭亘丕賳 讴丕 賱蹃噩蹃 亘丿賱蹖诤" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">丕乇丿賵</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="賲卮丕蹃丿丕鬲"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&action=edit" title="Create this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>鬲禺賱蹖賯</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="丌賱丕鬲" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">丌賱丕鬲</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">丌賱丕鬲</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">亘睾賱蹖 倬俟蹖 倬乇 噩丕卅蹖诤</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">趩诰倬丕卅蹖诤</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 丕賯丿丕賲丕鬲 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&action=edit" title="Create this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>鬲禺賱蹖賯</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 毓賲賵賲蹖 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="丕購賳 鬲賲丕賲 賵蹖讴蹖 氐賮丨丕鬲 讴蹖 賮蹃乇爻鬲 噩賵 丕爻 氐賮丨蹃 爻蹝 賲乇亘賵胤 蹃蹖诤 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>賲乇亘賵胤 氐賮丨丕鬲</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ur" title="賮丕卅賱蹖诤 丕倬賱賵趫 讴乇蹖诤 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>賮丕卅賱 丕倬賱賵趫 讴乇蹖诤</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="噩賲賱蹃 禺氐賵氐蹖 氐賮丨丕鬲 讴蹖 賮蹃乇爻鬲 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>禺氐賵氐蹖 氐賮丨丕鬲</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84&action=info" title="丕爻 氐賮丨蹃 讴蹝 亘丕乇蹝 賲蹖诤 賲夭蹖丿 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲"><span>賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 氐賮丨蹃</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%81&url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wiktionary.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C_%25D9%2584%25D8%25BA%25D8%25AA%3A%25DA%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%26action%3Dinfo"><span>賲禺鬲氐乇 蹖賵丌乇丕蹖賱</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wiktionary.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C_%25D9%2584%25D8%25BA%25D8%25AA%3A%25DA%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%26action%3Dinfo"><span>趫丕丐賳 賱賵趫 讴蹖賵丌乇</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 丿蹖诏乇 賲賳氐賵亘賵诤 賲蹖诤 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">亘睾賱蹖 倬俟蹖 倬乇 噩丕卅蹖诤</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">趩诰倬丕卅蹖诤</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Page_information" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>賲丿丿</a></div> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><h2 id="亘賳蹖丕丿蹖_賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲"><span id="mw-pageinfo-header-basic"></span>亘賳蹖丕丿蹖 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲</h2> <table class="wikitable mw-page-info"> <tr id="mw-pageinfo-display-title" style="vertical-align: 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