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<li id="toc-Flygning_mot_Nordpolen,_1926" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flygning_mot_Nordpolen,_1926"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Flygning mot Nordpolen, 1926</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flygning_mot_Nordpolen,_1926-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atlanterhavsflyvningen_1927" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atlanterhavsflyvningen_1927"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Atlanterhavsflyvningen 1927</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atlanterhavsflyvningen_1927-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Første_ekspedisjon_til_Antarktis_og_Sydpolen,_1928–1930" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Første_ekspedisjon_til_Antarktis_og_Sydpolen,_1928–1930"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Første ekspedisjon til Antarktis og Sydpolen, 1928–1930</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Første_ekspedisjon_til_Antarktis_og_Sydpolen,_1928–1930-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Byrds_senere_ekspedisjoner_til_Antarktis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byrds_senere_ekspedisjoner_til_Antarktis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Byrds senere ekspedisjoner til Antarktis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byrds_senere_ekspedisjoner_til_Antarktis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utmerkelser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utmerkelser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Utmerkelser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utmerkelser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard E. Byrd</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 48 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ريتشارد إيفلين بيرد – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشارد إيفلين بيرد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Рычард Бэрд – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рычард Бэрд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Бърд – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ричард Бърд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Бэрд Ричард – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бэрд Ричард" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AF%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Ρίτσαρντ Μπερντ – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρίτσαρντ Μπερντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ریچارد برد – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریچارد برد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_%EC%97%90%EB%B2%8C%EB%A6%B0_%EB%B2%84%EB%93%9C" title="리처드 에벌린 버드 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리처드 에벌린 버드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D4%B2%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%A4" title="Ռիչարդ Բըրդ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիչարդ Բըրդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%93" title="ריצ'רד בירד – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריצ'רד בירד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Бэрд – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ричард Бэрд" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds" title="Ričards Bērds – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ričards Bērds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Берд – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ричард Берд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ريتشارد ايفلين بيرد – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد ايفلين بيرد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဗတ်၊ ရစ်ချတ် – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗတ်၊ ရစ်ချတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="リチャード・バード – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リチャード・バード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd_(lotnik)" title="Richard Byrd (lotnik) – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Richard Byrd (lotnik)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4,_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Бэрд, Ричард – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бэрд, Ричард" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Берд – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ричард Берд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Річард Берд – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Річард Берд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richard E. 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den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24461009"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi militær person fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Richard E. Byrd</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg/250px-Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="358" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg/375px-Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg/500px-Richard_E._Byrd_cph.3b17378.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1032" data-file-height="1479" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><span><span lang="en">Richard Evelyn Byrd</span></span></span><br /><span><a href="/wiki/25._oktober" title="25. oktober">25. okt.</a> <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-23085cd693faf015ddb843c9474c649325f1c948_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-23085cd693faf015ddb843c9474c649325f1c948-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Winchester_(Virginia)" title="Winchester (Virginia)">Winchester</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P570 edit-props-P20 edit-props-P509">Død</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/11._mars" title="11. mars">11. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-b4a284721986aaf293f9f5675865cacf3168c479_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-b4a284721986aaf293f9f5675865cacf3168c479-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P570" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (68 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Oppdagelsesreisende" class="mw-redirect" title="Oppdagelsesreisende">Oppdagelsesreisende</a>, <a href="/wiki/Offiser" title="Offiser">offiser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oseanograf" class="mw-redirect" title="Oseanograf">oseanograf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flyger" title="Flyger">flyger</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utdannet ved</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">University of Virginia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Military_Institute" title="Virginia Military Institute">Virginia Military Institute</a><br /><a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Academy" title="United States Naval Academy">United States Naval Academy</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Ektefelle</th><td colspan="2">Marie Donaldson Ames</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Far</th><td colspan="2">Richard Evelyn Byrd sr.</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Mor</th><td colspan="2">Ellinor Bolling Flood</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Søsken</th><td colspan="2">Harry F. Byrd</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Barn</th><td colspan="2">Richard Evelyn Byrd III</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Gravlagt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%86resgravlunden_i_Arlington" title="Æresgravlunden i Arlington">Æresgravlunden i Arlington</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 14. mar. 1957">1957</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-f2f66c46d61616f7497f7ed760cc50e838954822_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-f2f66c46d61616f7497f7ed760cc50e838954822-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utmerkelser</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">24 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Distinguished_Flying_Cross_(USA)" title="Distinguished Flying Cross (USA)">Distinguished Flying Cross</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Legion%C3%A6r_av_Legion_of_Merit" title="Legionær av Legion of Merit">Legionær av Legion of Merit</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a><br />International Rescue Committees Freedom Award (<span title="tidspunkt: 1960">1960</span>)<br />Hubbard-medaljen (<span title="tidspunkt: 1926">1926</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Vegamedaljen" title="Vegamedaljen">Vega-medaljen</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1948">1948</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Navy_Cross" title="Navy Cross">Navy Cross</a><br />Patron’s Medal (<span title="tidspunkt: 1931">1931</span>) (neste: Prince Aimone, 4th Duke of Aosta, forrige: <a href="/wiki/Carsten_Borchgrevink" title="Carsten Borchgrevink">Carsten Borchgrevink</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-7f74a0af4eacf93a0c67b0430f492423ff44fe3f_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7f74a0af4eacf93a0c67b0430f492423ff44fe3f-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Kongressens_gullmedalje" title="Kongressens gullmedalje">Kongressens gullmedalje</a><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Aviation_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Aviation Hall of Fame">National Aviation Hall of Fame</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1968">1968</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4736e906db9f8652508d8905b6463a4e6071b602_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4736e906db9f8652508d8905b6463a4e6071b602-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Victory_Medal" title="World War II Victory Medal">World War II Victory Medal</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Langleys_gullmedalje" title="Langleys gullmedalje">Langley Gold Medal</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1929">1929</span>)<br />David Livingstone Centenary Medal (<span title="tidspunkt: 1929">1929</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Navy_Distinguished_Service_Medal" title="Navy Distinguished Service Medal">Navy Distinguished Service Medal</a><br />Médaille Interalliée 1914-1918<br />Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal<br />Honorary Scout<br /><a href="/wiki/Ridder_av_%C3%86reslegionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ridder av Æreslegionen">Ridder av Æreslegionen</a><br />Aviation Hall of Fame and Museum of New Jersey<br /><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Merit" title="Legion of Merit">Legion of Merit</a><br />American Campaign Medal<br /><a href="/wiki/European-African-Middle_Eastern_Campaign_Medal" title="European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal">European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal</a><br />Antarctica Service Medal<br />Honorary Member of the American Polar Society</div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Våpenart</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Militær grad</th><td colspan="2">Kontreadmiral</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Deltok i</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rste_verdenskrig" title="Første verdenskrig">Første verdenskrig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">IMDb</th><td colspan="2"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm4982645">IMDb</a></td></tr> <tr class="overskrift" valign="top"><td colspan="4">Våpenskjold</td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Richard E. Byrds våpenskjold" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg/250px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg/375px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg/500px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard_E._Byrd.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="395" data-file-height="484" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_E._Byrd" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard E. Byrd">Richard E. Byrd på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/250px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="374" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/375px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/500px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4573" data-file-height="6843" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kontreadmiral" title="Kontreadmiral">Kontreadmiral</a> Richard E. Byrd</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Richard Evelyn Byrd</b> (født <a href="/wiki/25._oktober" title="25. oktober">25. oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a>, død <a href="/wiki/11._mars" title="11. mars">11. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>) var en <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">amerikansk</a> admiral, polarforsker og flypioner. Han deltok som ekspedisjonsleder og navigatør på flygninger som krysset <a href="/wiki/Atlanterhavet" title="Atlanterhavet">Atlanterhavet</a>, deler av <a href="/wiki/Polhavet" title="Polhavet">Polhavet</a> og deler av <a href="/wiki/Antarktisplat%C3%A5et" title="Antarktisplatået">Antarktisplatået</a>. Byrd hevdet at hans ekspedisjoner var de første som hadde nådd både <a href="/wiki/Nordpolen" title="Nordpolen">Nordpolen</a> og <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rpolen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sørpolen">Sørpolen</a> med fly. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Biografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Richard Evelyn Byrd ble født i en rik virginiafamilie den 25. oktober 1888. Han startet sin utdannelse ved University of Virginia før han søkte seg over til, og ble utdannet ved United States Naval Academy i 1912. Han lærte å fly under <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rste_verdenskrig" title="Første verdenskrig">første verdenskrig</a> som kadett i den amerikanske marine <a href="/wiki/US_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="US Navy">US Navy</a> hvor han fikk en sterk interesse for flyvning og utviklet nye teknikker for navigering av fly i åpent farvann, bruk av avdriftsindikator og <a href="/wiki/Sekstant" title="Sekstant">sekstant</a>. Hans ekspertise på dette område førte til at han ble tatt ut til marinens atlanterhavsflyvning i 1919. Av de tre <a href="/w/index.php?title=NC-4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NC-4 (ikke skrevet ennå)">NC-4</a> <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%B8fly" title="Sjøfly">flybåtene</a> var det bare en som klarte å fullføre turen. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg/250px-Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg/375px-Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg/500px-Richard_Byrd%27s_Bust.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2672" /></a><figcaption>Byste av kontreadmiral Richard Evelyn Byrd ved McMurdo Station.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flygning_mot_Nordpolen,_1926"><span id="Flygning_mot_Nordpolen.2C_1926"></span>Flygning mot Nordpolen, 1926</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Flygning mot Nordpolen, 1926" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Flygning mot Nordpolen, 1926"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 9. mai 1926 gjorde Byrd og <a href="/wiki/Floyd_Bennett" title="Floyd Bennett">Floyd Bennett</a> et forsøk på å fly over Nordpolen. Ved tilbakekomst til <a href="/wiki/Ny-%C3%85lesund" title="Ny-Ålesund">Ny-Ålesund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen">Spitsbergen</a> hevdet de å ha vært over polen, men de var ikke i stand til å presentere navigasjonsdata som kunne bekrefte deres påstand. Senere granskning av deres dagbøker, reisetiden, flyets fart og analyser av vær- og vindforhold førte til at bl.a. <a href="/wiki/Bernt_Balchen" title="Bernt Balchen">Bernt Balchen</a> har fremsatt betydelig tvil om de virkelig nådde Nordpolen. Ikke desto mindre skaffet turen Byrd berømmelse og sikret ham finansiell støtte for videre fremstøt mot <a href="/wiki/Sydpolen" title="Sydpolen">Sydpolen</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atlanterhavsflyvningen_1927">Atlanterhavsflyvningen 1927</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Atlanterhavsflyvningen 1927" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Atlanterhavsflyvningen 1927"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Byrd med et mannskap på tre, blant dem Bernt Balchen, fløy med sin <a href="/wiki/Fokker_F.VII" title="Fokker F.VII">Fokker Trimotor</a> «America» et forsøk på å fly Non-stop fra <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a> <a href="/wiki/29._juni" title="29. juni">29. juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> til <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. Turen endte med en nødlanding i <a href="/wiki/Bretagne" title="Bretagne">Bretagne</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Første_ekspedisjon_til_Antarktis_og_Sydpolen,_1928–1930"><span id="F.C3.B8rste_ekspedisjon_til_Antarktis_og_Sydpolen.2C_1928.E2.80.931930"></span>Første ekspedisjon til Antarktis og Sydpolen, 1928–1930</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Første ekspedisjon til Antarktis og Sydpolen, 1928–1930" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Første ekspedisjon til Antarktis og Sydpolen, 1928–1930"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I 1928 startet Byrd sin første ekspedisjon til <a href="/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis">Antarktis</a>. Byrd hadde på forhånd søkt råd av den norske polfareren <a href="/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" title="Roald Amundsen">Roald Amundsen</a> i forkant av ekspedisjonen. Byrd valgte å følge mange av rådene til Amundsen<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ekspedisjonen omfattet fartøyene <a href="/wiki/DS_%C2%ABThe_City_of_New_York%C2%BB" title="DS «The City of New York»">DS «The City of New York»</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C2%ABEleanor_Bolling%C2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="«Eleanor Bolling» (ikke skrevet ennå)">«Eleanor Bolling»</a> samt tre fly. En base ble opprettet i <a href="/wiki/Hvalbukta" title="Hvalbukta">Hvalbukta</a> på <a href="/wiki/Rossbarrieren" title="Rossbarrieren">Rossbarrieren</a>, og de startet vitenskapelige ekspedisjoner med <a href="/wiki/Hundeslede" class="mw-redirect" title="Hundeslede">hundeslede</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sn%C3%B8scooter" class="mw-redirect" title="Snøscooter">snowmobile</a>, og fly. Fotografiske ekspedisjoner og geologiske undersøkelser ble foretatt gjennom den antarktiske sommeren. Ekspedisjonen hadde konstant radioforbindelse med omverdenen. </p><p>Etter sin første vinter i basen ble ekspedisjonen gjenopptatt og den berømte flyvningen mot Sydpolen og tilbake startet. Byrd, sammen med sin co-pilot/navigatør <a href="/wiki/Bernt_Balchen" title="Bernt Balchen">Bernt Balchen</a>, co-pilot/radioman Harold June, og fotograf Ashley McKinley, fløy den 28. november 1929 «Floyd Bennett» til Sydpolen og tilbake i løpet av 18 timer, 41 minutter. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De hadde vanskeligheter med å få tilstrekkelig høyde for å nå opp til <a href="/wiki/Polplat%C3%A5et" class="mw-redirect" title="Polplatået">Polplatået</a> og måtte dumpe tomme bensintønner, såvel som all reserveproviant. Turen ble gjennomført med hell og førte Byrd inn i historiebøkene. Etter nok en sommer returnerte ekspedisjonen den <a href="/wiki/18._juni" title="18. juni">18. juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>. </p><p>Den 21. desember 1929 utnevnte Kongressen i USA Byrd til <a href="/wiki/Kontreadmiral" title="Kontreadmiral">kontreadmiral</a>, bare 41 år gammel. Han ble den yngste admiralen i landets historie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Byrds_senere_ekspedisjoner_til_Antarktis">Byrds senere ekspedisjoner til Antarktis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Byrds senere ekspedisjoner til Antarktis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Byrds senere ekspedisjoner til Antarktis"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Byrd gjennomførte ytterligere fire ekspedisjoner til Antarktis fra <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>–<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">35</a>, <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>–<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">40</a>, <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>–<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">47</a> og <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>–<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">56</a>. </p><p>På sin andre ekspedisjon i 1934 tilbrakte Byrd fem vintermåneder alene i en hytte og utførte <a href="/wiki/Meteorologiske" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteorologiske">meteorologiske</a> målinger. Han ble kullosforgiftet og var nær ved å omkomme. Det var bare på grunn av at hans daglige radiomeldinger ble uklare at hans kolleger ved basen fattet mistanke og tok seg frem til hytten. </p><p>Etter to mislykkede turer klarte ekspedisjonens lege og to andre menn å komme seg frem til hytten. De oppholdt seg der til 12. oktober da et fly fra basen kunne hente Byrd og legen ut. De andre tok seg tilbake til basen med traktor. </p><p>Byrds tredje ekspedisjon, <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Antarctic_Service_Expedition" title="United States Antarctic Service Expedition">United States Antarctic Service Expedition</a></i>, var den første hvor han hadde offisiell støtte fra den amerikanske regjering. Bare få måneder etter ankomst til Antarktis måtte han returnere til <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a> i mars 1940 da det på grunn av krigen var ønskelig med hans tilstedeværelse i USA. Resten av ekspedisjonen forble i Antarktis. </p><p>Den fjerde ekspedisjonen, <a href="/wiki/Operation_Highjump" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Highjump">Operation Highjump</a>, var den hittil største antarktiske ekspedisjonen. </p><p>Byrd ledet også <a href="/wiki/Operation_Deep_Freeze" title="Operation Deep Freeze">Operation Deep Freeze</a> hvor det ble opprettet en permanent antarktisk base ved <a href="/wiki/McMurdo_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="McMurdo Sound">McMurdo Sound</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Hvalbukta" title="Hvalbukta">Hvalbukta</a> og på Sydpolen i <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>. Da var han ledsaget av Andrew Van Mincey, som <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minceybreen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minceybreen (ikke skrevet ennå)">Minceybreen</a> er oppkalt etter. Denne gangen ble han i Antarktis kun noen få måneder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utmerkelser">Utmerkelser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Utmerkelser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utmerkelser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Da Richard Byrd døde den 12. mars 1957, hadde han oppnådd å få 22 utmerkelser. Av disse ble ni tildelt for tapperhet og to for heltemot ved å redde andres liv. </p><p>Blant medaljene er <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congressional_Life_Saving_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congressional Life Saving Medal (ikke skrevet ennå)">Congressional Life Saving Medal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navy_Distinguished_Service_Medal" title="Navy Distinguished Service Medal">Navy Distinguished Service Medal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Distinguished_Flying_Cross_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)">Distinguished Flying Cross</a> og <a href="/wiki/Navy_Cross" title="Navy Cross">Navy Cross</a>. </p><p>I 1927 ble flyplassen i <a href="/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia)">City of Richmond</a> gitt navnet Richard Evelyn Byrd Flying Field, nå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_International_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richmond International Airport (ikke skrevet ennå)">Richmond International Airport</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Henrico_County_(Virginia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrico County (Virginia)">Henrico County</a>. Byrds <a href="/wiki/Fairchild" title="Fairchild">Fairchild</a> FC-2W2, NX8006, «Stars And Stripes» er plassert i <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Aviation_Museum" title="Virginia Aviation Museum">Virginia Aviation Museum</a> på utlån fra <a href="/wiki/National_Air_and_Space_Museum" title="National Air and Space Museum">National Air and Space Museum</a>, Washington, D.C. </p><p>Et krater på <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nen" title="Månen">Månen</a> har fått hans navn, og Mount Byrd på <a href="/wiki/Ross%C3%B8ya_(Antarktis)" title="Rossøya (Antarktis)">Rossøya</a> i Antarktis er oppkalt etter ham. Ved den amerikanske Antarktis-basen <a href="/wiki/McMurdo_Station" title="McMurdo Station">McMurdo Station</a> er oppført Richard E. Byrd Historic Monument, en bronsebyste av svart marmor oppført i 1965 med beskrivelse av Richard Byrds polarvirksomhet. Bysten er oppført på <a href="/wiki/Antarktistraktaten" title="Antarktistraktaten">Antarktistraktatens</a> liste over <a href="/wiki/Historiske_steder_og_kulturminner_i_Antarktis" title="Historiske steder og kulturminner i Antarktis">historiske steder og kulturminner i Antarktis</a>. </p><p>Byrd ble innlemmet i <a href="/wiki/National_Aviation_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Aviation Hall of Fame">National Aviation Hall of Fame</a> i 1968. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_antarktisekspedisjoner" title="Liste over antarktisekspedisjoner">Liste over antarktisekspedisjoner</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-a3f5db3f28d9d0c90e7acfa69f681d9c4938323f_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Encyclopædia Britannica Online</span></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Richard-E-Byrd">biography/Richard-E-Byrd</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa-2"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-a3c64824d33d430c01408d2b6107e994c754f7aa_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Brockhaus_Enzyklop%C3%A4die" title="Brockhaus Enzyklopädie">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a></span></span>, oppført som <span><span>Richard Evelyn Byrd</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/julex/article/byrd-richard-evelyn">brockhaus.de</a>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038-3"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-53b6f2be55b13847287010ff5e89f02ce715d038_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Munzinger Personen</span></span>, Munzinger IBA <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000000489">00000000489</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-23085cd693faf015ddb843c9474c649325f1c948-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-23085cd693faf015ddb843c9474c649325f1c948_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Hrvatska enciklopedija</span></span>, Hrvatska enciklopedija-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=10436">10436</a></span></span>, oppført som <span><span>Richard Evelyn Byrd</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-b4a284721986aaf293f9f5675865cacf3168c479-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-b4a284721986aaf293f9f5675865cacf3168c479_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Autorités BnF</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12527608t">data.bnf.fr</a>, besøkt 10. oktober 2015<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-f2f66c46d61616f7497f7ed760cc50e838954822-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-f2f66c46d61616f7497f7ed760cc50e838954822_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ancexplorer.army.mil/publicwmv/index.html#/arlington-national/">ancexplorer.army.mil</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-7f74a0af4eacf93a0c67b0430f492423ff44fe3f-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-7f74a0af4eacf93a0c67b0430f492423ff44fe3f_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Gold Medal Recipients</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-4736e906db9f8652508d8905b6463a4e6071b602-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-4736e906db9f8652508d8905b6463a4e6071b602_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> National Aviation Hall of Fame-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalaviation.org/enshrinee/richard-evelyn-byrd">richard-evelyn-byrd</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kubenarendal.no/publikasjoner/spaltestafetten/2019/verdens-foerste-flytur-over-sydpolen/">Verdens første flytur over Sydpolen</a>, <i>Agderposten</i>, 22.11.2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://avtrykk.no/med-byrd-og-balchen-til-sydpolen">Med Byrd og Balchen til Sydpolen</a>, <i>Avtrykk.no</i>, 28.11.2019</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_E._Byrd" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard E. Byrd">Richard E. Byrd</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm4982645">Richard E. Byrd</a> på <a href="/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database" title="Internet Movie Database">Internet Movie Database</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p345"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P345" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="svensk">(sv)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svenskfilmdatabas.se/sv/item/?type=person&itemid=226949">Richard E. Byrd</a> i <a href="/wiki/Svensk_Filmdatabas" title="Svensk Filmdatabas">Svensk Filmdatabas</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p2168"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P2168" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/138222">Richard E. Byrd</a> hos <a href="/wiki/TV_Guide" title="TV Guide">TV Guide</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p3845"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P3845" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/265515">Richard E. Byrd</a> hos <a href="/wiki/TV_Guide" title="TV Guide">TV Guide</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p3845"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P3845" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themoviedb.org/person/1027226">Richard E. Byrd</a> hos <a href="/wiki/The_Movie_Database" title="The Movie Database">The Movie Database</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p4985"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P4985" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.2000133">Richard E. Byrd</a> hos <a href="/wiki/American_National_Biography" title="American National Biography">American National Biography</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p4823"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210268?uselang=nb#P4823" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070707020714/http://nationalaviation.blade6.donet.com/components/content_manager_v02/view_nahf/htdocs/menu_ps.asp?NodeId=-1208024352&Group_ID=1134656385&Parent_ID=-1">National Aviation Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060404205040/http://www.libraryreference.org/northpole.html"><i>To the Pole: The Diary and Notebook of Richard E. Byrd</i>, 1925–1927</a>.</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.check-six.com/Crash_Sites/America-NX206.htm">The Flight of the 'America' – 1927</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.south-pole.com/p0000107.htm">Richard E. Byrd 1888-1957</a>.</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101201204342/http://www.ast.leeds.ac.uk/haverah/spaseman/bookalone.shtml"><i>Alone</i></a> Byrds beretning fra 1938 om hans overvintring på Advance Base i 1934</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060424073451/http://library.osu.edu/sites/archives/polar/byrd/byrd.htm">Papers of Admiral Richard E. Byrd</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=156">Byrds grav i Arlington Æreskirkegård</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dutch-aviation.nl/pictures/Fokker/Civil/Fokker%20F7a-3M%20Ford%20Reliability%20tour,%20zijkant.jpg">Nordpolsflyet «Josephine Ford»</a></li></ul> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/q:main_page" title="en:q:main page"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/14px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/21px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/28px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/q:Richard_E._Byrd" class="extiw" title="en:q:Richard E. 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