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<nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asosiy menyu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asosiy menyu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu 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href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" title="Bosh sahifaga oʻtish [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Bosh Sahifa</span></a></li><li id="n-Tanlangan-maqolalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Tanlangan_maqolalar"><span>Tanlangan maqolalar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:NewPages"><span>Yangi sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Random" title="Tasodifiy sahifaga oʻtish [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tasodifiy maqola</span></a></li><li id="n-Maqolalar-indeksi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Maqolalar_indeksi"><span>Maqolalar indeksi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Ishtirok" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Ishtirok" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ishtirok </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Xatolar_haqida_xabarlar" title="Ushbu sahifadagi xato haqida xabar berish"><span>Xato haqida xabar berish</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChanges" title="Vikidagi eng so‘nggi o‘zgarishlar ro‘yxati [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Yangi oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="n-Jamoa-portali" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Jamoa_portali"><span>Jamoa portali</span></a></li><li id="n-Qoidalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Qoida_va_ko%CA%BBrsatmalar"><span>Qoidalar</span></a></li><li id="n-Yordam" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yordam"><span>Yordam</span></a></li><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Forum"><span>Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-Aloqa" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Aloqa"><span>Aloqa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" 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class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediyadan qidirish" aria-label="Vikipediyadan qidirish" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maxsus:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Qidirish</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qiyofa" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qiyofa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz" class=""><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Talliy" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi." class=""><span>Hisob yaratish</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Talliy" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kirish</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shaxsiy uskunalar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Foydalanuvchi menyusi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz"><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Talliy" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hisob yaratish</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Talliy" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kirish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chiqishni amalga oshirgan tahrirchilar uchun sahifalar <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Mundarija" aria-label="Tahrirlash haqida batafsil maʼlumot"><span>batafsil maʼlumot</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyContributions" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar roʻyxati [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Qoʻshilgan hissa</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar munozarasi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mundarija" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mundarija</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Adabiyot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xossalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xossalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Xossalari</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Xossalari-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Xossalari subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Xossalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Izotoplar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izotoplar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Izotoplar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izotoplar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kimyoviy_xossalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kimyoviy_xossalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Kimyoviy xossalari</span> </div> </a> <ul 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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Talliy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 138 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-138" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">138 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ታሊየም – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ታሊየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talio" title="Talio – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Talio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थैलियम – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="थैलियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ثاليوم – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثاليوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="طاليوم – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="طاليوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ثاليوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثاليوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliu" title="Taliu – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Taliu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talyo" title="Talyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Talyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Талій – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Талій" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Таль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Таль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Талий – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Талий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थैलियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="थैलियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="থ্যালিয়াম – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থ্যালিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98" title="བེལ་ལིམ – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བེལ་ལིམ" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talliom" title="Talliom – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Talliom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talij" title="Talij – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Talij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C2%B7li" title="Tal·li – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tal·li" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talyo" title="Talyo – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Talyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="تالیۆم – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تالیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talliu" title="Talliu – korsikan" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Talliu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaliwm" title="Thaliwm – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thaliwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Θάλλιο – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θάλλιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliumo" title="Taliumo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Taliumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talio" title="Talio – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Talio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talio" title="Talio – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Talio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تالیم – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تالیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tali" title="Tali – friul" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Tali" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailliam" title="Tailliam – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tailliam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailium" title="Tailium – shotland-gel" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tailium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="shotland-gel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talio" title="Talio – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Talio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="થેલીયમ – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="થેલીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="תליום – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תליום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थैलियम – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थैलियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talij" title="Talij – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Talij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taly%C3%B2m" title="Talyòm – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Talyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Թալիում – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թալիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talium" title="Talium – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Talium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talio" title="Talio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Talio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eall%C3%ADn" title="Þallín – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þallín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallio" title="Tallio – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tallio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="タリウム – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タリウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrtali" title="jinmrtali – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrtali" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="თალიუმი – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თალიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taal%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Taalɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Taalɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಥಾಲಿಯಮ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಥಾಲಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%A5%A8" title="탈륨 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="탈륨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taly%C3%BBm" title="Talyûm – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Talyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaliom" title="Thaliom – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Thaliom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallio" title="Tallio – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Tallio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0lio" title="Tàlio – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tàlio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talis_(elementas)" title="Talis (elementas) – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Talis (elementas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallijs" title="Tallijs – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tallijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Талли – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Талли" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Талиум – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Талиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="താലിയം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="താലിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Талли – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Талли" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थालियम – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="थालियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talium" title="Talium – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Talium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သယ်လီယမ် – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သယ်လီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थ्यालियम – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="थ्यालियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talli" title="Talli – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Talli" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallii" title="Tallii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Tallii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A5%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਥੈਲੀਅਮ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਥੈਲੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थ्यालियम – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="थ्यालियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal" title="Tal – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talio" title="Talio – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Talio" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تھیلیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھیلیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="تاليوم – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تاليوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1lio" title="Tálio – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tálio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalyu" title="Thalyu – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Thalyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliu" title="Taliu – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Taliu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliu" title="Taliu – arumin" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Taliu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="थ्यालियम – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="थ्यालियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0lliu" title="Tàlliu – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tàlliu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0lliu" title="Tàlliu – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tàlliu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talijum" title="Talijum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Talijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1lium" title="Tálium – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tálium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talij" title="Talij – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Talij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliumi" title="Taliumi – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Taliumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Талијум – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Талијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tallium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tali" title="Tali – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tali" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தாலியம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாலியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="థాలియం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="థాలియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="แทลเลียม – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แทลเลียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talyo" title="Talyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Talyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talyum" title="Talyum – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Talyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Таллий – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Таллий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A" title="تاللىي – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تاللىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Талій – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Талій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="تھیلیئم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تھیلیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallii" title="Tallii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Tallii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thali" title="Thali – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thali" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talyo" title="Talyo – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Talyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%8A" title="铊 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铊" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Таллиум – qalmoq" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Таллиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="qalmoq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="טאליום – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טאליום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%8A" title="铊 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%88" title="鉈 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉈" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thallium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%88" title="鉈 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鉈" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmThohla" title="UmThohla – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmThohla" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q932#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asboblar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amallar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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accesskey="j"><span>Bu yerga ishoratlar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/Talliy" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalardagi yangi oʻzgarishlar [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Bogʻliq oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages" title="Maxsus sahifalar ro‘yxati [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Maxsus sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&oldid=5035530" title="Sahifaning ushbu versiyasiga doimiy ishorat"><span>Doimiy havola</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=info" title="Bu sahifa haqida koʻproq maʼlumot"><span>Sahifa haqida maʼlumot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=Talliy&id=5035530&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this 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#f5f5dc;">Koʻrinishi</td> <td>oqish-kumush rang<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg/200px-Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg/300px-Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg/400px-Thallium_pieces_in_ampoule.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Atom xossasi </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Atom_massasi" title="Atom massasi">Atom massasi</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Molyar_massasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Molyar massasi">molyar massasi</a>)</td> <td>204,38(1) <a href="/wiki/Massaning_atom_birligi" title="Massaning atom birligi">m. a. b.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gramm" title="Gramm">g</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Atom_radiusi" title="Atom radiusi">Atom radiusi</a></td> <td>170 <a href="/wiki/Pikometr" title="Pikometr">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Ionlashish_energiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ionlashish energiyasi">Ionlashish energiyasi</a><br />(birinchi elektron)</td> <td valign="middle">589,4 <a href="/wiki/Joul" title="Joul">kJ</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a> (<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">eV</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Elektron_konfiguratsiyasi" title="Elektron konfiguratsiyasi">Elektron konfiguratsiyasi</a></td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon">Xe</a>] 4f<sup>14</sup> 5d<sup>10</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup> 6p<sup>1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Kimyoviy xossalari </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Kovalentlik_radiusi" title="Kovalentlik radiusi">Kovalentlik radiusi</a></td> <td>145±7 <a href="/wiki/Pikometr" title="Pikometr">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;">Ion radiusi</td> <td>(+1e) 164 (+3e) 102,5 <a href="/wiki/Pikometr" title="Pikometr">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Elektrmanfiylik" title="Elektrmanfiylik">Elektrmanfiylik</a><br />(poling boʻyicha)</td> <td>1,62 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Elektrod_potensiali" title="Elektrod potensiali">Elektrod potensiali</a></td> <td>Tl←Tl<sup>+</sup> −0,338 V<br /> Tl←Tl<sup>3+</sup> 0,71 V </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Oksidlanish_darajasi" title="Oksidlanish darajasi">Oksidlanish darajasi</a></td> <td>3, 2, <b>1</b><br /> <p>(zaif <a href="/wiki/Asos_(kimyo)" title="Asos (kimyo)">asosli</a> oksid) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Termodinamik xossalari </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Zichlik" class="mw-disambig" title="Zichlik">Zichlik</a></td> <td>11,22 <a href="/wiki/Gramm" title="Gramm">g</a>/<a href="/wiki/Santimetr" class="mw-redirect" title="Santimetr">sm</a>³ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Solishtirma_issiqlik_sig%CA%BBimi" title="Solishtirma issiqlik sigʻimi">Solishtirma issiqlik sigʻimi</a></td> <td> <p>36,32 <a href="/wiki/Joul" title="Joul">J</a>/(<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelvin">K</a><a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">·mol</a>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Issiqlik_o%CA%BBtkazuvchanlik" title="Issiqlik oʻtkazuvchanlik">Issiqlik oʻtkazuvchanlik</a></td> <td> <p>46,1 <a href="/wiki/Vatt" title="Vatt">Vt</a>/(<a href="/wiki/Metr" title="Metr">m</a><a href="/wiki/Kelvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelvin">·K</a>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Erish_harorati" title="Erish harorati">Erish harorati</a></td> <td> <p>577 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelvin">K</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Solishtirma_erish_issiqligi" title="Solishtirma erish issiqligi">Erish issiqligi</a></td> <td> <p>4,14 <a href="/wiki/Joul" title="Joul">kJ</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Qaynash_harorati" title="Qaynash harorati">Qaynash harorati</a></td> <td> <p>1746 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelvin">K</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Solishtirma_qaynash_issiqligi" title="Solishtirma qaynash issiqligi">Qaynash issiqligi</a></td> <td> <p>165 <a href="/wiki/Joul" title="Joul">kJ</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Molyar_hajm" class="mw-redirect" title="Molyar hajm">Molyar hajm</a></td> <td> <p>17,2 <a href="/wiki/Santimetr" class="mw-redirect" title="Santimetr">sm</a>³/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Kristall panjarasi </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Kristall_panjara" title="Kristall panjara">Panjara tuzilishi</a></td> <td> <p>yopiq geksagonal </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Kristall_panjara_davri" title="Kristall panjara davri">Panjara davri</a></td> <td> <p>3,460 <a href="/wiki/Angstrem" title="Angstrem">Å</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;">Panjara/atom nisbati</td> <td> <p>1,599 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debye_harorati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debye harorati (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Debye harorati</a></td> <td> <p>96,00 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelvin">K</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div title="81 Таллий" style="height:100%; min-height:100%;"> <table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="padding:0px; margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0.2em; float:left; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14), 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); -moz-box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14), 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14), 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; color:#fff !important; background-color: #999; width: 100px; height:100px; min-height:100px; line-height:96%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left;">81 </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100%;"><div style="width: 100%; text-align:center;">Таллий</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="height:100%; vertical-align:middle;"><div style="height:100%; vertical-align:middle;"><div style="float:left; font-size:200%; font-family:Georgia, Verdana, serif;">Tl</div><div style="float:right; text-overflow:clip; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; width:5.8ex; text-align:center;">204,38</div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; vertical-align:bottom;">4f<sup>14</sup>5d<sup>10</sup>6s<sup>2</sup>6p<sup>1</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><b>Talliy</b> (yun. Thallos – yashil novda; spektrning yorqin yashil chiziqlariga koʻra nomlangan, lot. Thallium), Tl – <a href="/wiki/Mendeleyev_davriy_sistemasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mendeleyev davriy sistemasi">Mendeleyev davriy sistemasining</a> III guruhiga mansub kimyoviy element. Tartib raqami 81, atom massasi 204,37. 2 ta barqaror izotopi: 2MT1 (29,5%) va 205T1 (70,5%) va 207T1—2J"T1 radioaktiv izotoplari bor. 202T1, 204T1 radioaktiv izotopi sunʼiy usulda olingan. Ingliz kimyogari Talliy Kruks 1861-yilda sulfat kislota zdining qoʻrgʻoshin kamerasidan chiqadigan balchiqni spektroskop yordamida tekshirib, nomaʼlum elementga taallukli yashil chizyklar borligini koʻrdi. Keyinroq fransuz kimyogari TalliyTalliy Lami Talliyni ilk bor metall holda ajratib oldi va uning xossalarini aniqladi. </p><p>Talliy tarqoq element; Yer poʻstining massa jihatdan 4,510~5% ini tashkil qiladi. Talliy minerallariga lorandit TlAsS2, krukezit (Si, Ag, Te)2Se, vrbait Tl (As, Sb)3 S5, gutchinsonit (Si, Ag, Tl)2 SPb2As2S3 va 1958-yilda Oʻzbekistondan topilgan mineral avitsennit ZT12O32/ye2O3 lar kiradi. Talliy koʻpincha galliy va indiy b^n birga uchraydi. Talliy ogʻir metallarning polimetallik rudalari chiqindilarini qayta ishlab, sof Talliy esa uning sulfati eritmasini elektroliz qilib olinadi. </p><p>Talliy kumush rangoq metall, havoda tez oksidlanadi. Fizik xossalariga koʻra qoʻrgʻoshinga oʻxshaydi. Talliyning suyuqlanish temperaturasi 303,6°, qaynash temperaturasi 1457°, zichligi 11,85 g/sm3. Uning qattiq holatdagi 2 ta (a, R) modifikatsiyasi maʼlum. Talliy kimyoviy faol element. Koʻpchilik metallmaslar bilan bevosita birikadi, kislotalarda eriydi, ishqorlar bilan reaksiyaga kirishmaydi. Talliy birikmalarida 1 va 3 valentli. Talliy <a href="/wiki/Gidroksidlar" title="Gidroksidlar">gidroksid</a> T1ON kuchli asos. Talliy nitrat kislotada erib, talliy nitrat T1NO3 hosil qiladi. Lekin xlorid kislotada oz eriydi. Talliyning 1 valentli birikmalari barqarorrok, hisoblanadi. </p><p>Talliyning oʻzi va uning birikmalari juda zaharli. Masalan, talliy sulfat T12(SO4)3 kemiruvchilarga qarshi zaharli modda sifatida ishlatiladi. Talliy va uning birikmalari optik asboblarda, yarim oʻtkazgichlar texnikasida, katalizator sifatida, antidetanator oʻrnida ishlatiladi; talliy bromid bilan talliy yodiddan tashkil topgan qattiq eritmalarning monokristallari (Talliy xlorid hamda Talliy bromidning monokristallari) infraqizil nurlarni oʻzidan oʻtkazadi. Talliy karbonat optik shishalar sintezida, Talliyning oʻzi selenli tok toʻgʻrilagichlari tayerlashda ishlatiladi. </p><p>Talliy xayvon va oʻsimlik toʻqimasida doimo boʻladi. Tuprokda oʻrta hisobda 10^5%, dengiz suvida 10"9%, hayvon organizmida 410~5% miqdorda Talliy mavjud. Odam bir kechakunduzda ovqat va suv orkali 1,6 mkg, gʻavo orqali 0,05 mkg Talliy oladi. Talliy kishi organizmiga nafas va ovqat yoʻli, teri orqali kirishi mumkin. Talliydan kuchli zaqarlangan kishining 1—2 sutkadan keyin meʼdaichagi (koʻngli ayniydi, qusadi, qorni ogʻriydi, ichi suradi, ichi qotadi), oʻpkasi zararlanadi, sochi toʻkiladi, avitaminoz paydo boʻladi. Juda ogʻir zaharlanganda polinevrit, telbalik va koʻrmay qolish hollari uchraydi. Talliy organizmdan siydik (72%) va najas (14%) bilan chiqib ketadi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyot">Adabiyot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyot" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyot"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Parpiyev TalliyTalliy, Rahimov TalliyTalliy Muftaxov TalliyGʻ., Anorganik kimyo, Talliy, 2003., Kasoʻmova TalliyTalliy, Biogennie elementoʻ, Talliy, 1990.</li></ul> <p>Komil Tojiyev. </p><p><b>Talliy</b> (<a href="/wiki/Grek_tili" class="mw-redirect" title="Grek tili">grekcha</a>: <i><span lang="el">θαλλός</span></i>, <i>tallos</i> – „yashil navda“) <a href="/wiki/Kimyoviy_unsur" title="Kimyoviy unsur">kimyoviy element</a> boʻlib, belgisi – <b>Tl</b>, atom raqami esa – 81. Bu yumshoq kulrang <a href="/wiki/Metall" class="mw-redirect" title="Metall">metall</a> tabiatda erkin holda uchramaydi. Ajratib olinganida <a href="/wiki/Qalay" title="Qalay">qalayga</a> oʻxshab koʻrinadi, biroq havoda rangini yoʻqotadi. Kimyogarlar <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Crookes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Crookes (sahifa yaratilmagan)">William Crookes</a> (<small>talaffuzi: <i>Uilyam Kruks</i></small>) va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Claude-Auguste_Lamy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claude-Auguste Lamy (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Claude-Auguste Lamy</a> (<small>talaffuzi: <i>Klod-Ogust Lami</i></small>) bir-biridan mustaqil ravishda talliyni 1861-yilda <a href="/wiki/Sulfat_kislota" title="Sulfat kislota">sulfat kislota</a> qoldigʻida kashf etishgan. Ular yangi ishlab chiqilgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atomik_emissiya_spektroskopiyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atomik emissiya spektroskopiyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">atomik emissiya spektroskopiyasi</a> metodi yordamida talliyni yorqin yashil <a href="/wiki/Spektr" title="Spektr">spektr</a> chizigʻi sifatida ochishgan. Nomini Crookes bergan. Lamy esa talliyni elektroliz yordamida ajratib olgan. </p><p>Talliy +3 va +1 oksidlanish holatlarida ionli tuz sifatida <a href="/wiki/Oksid" title="Oksid">oksidlanadi</a>. +3 holati talliy guruhidagi boshqa unsurlarga (bor, aluminiy, galliy, indiy) ham xos. Biroq +1 holati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishqor_metall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishqor metall (sahifa yaratilmagan)">ishqor metalllarni</a> eslatib, talliy(I) ionlari <a href="/wiki/Kaliy" title="Kaliy">kaliy</a> konlarida topilishini va <a href="/wiki/Hujayra" title="Hujayra">hujayralar</a> tomonidan K<sup>+</sup> ionlari kabi ishlatilishini izohlaydi. </p><p>Sanoat miqyoslarida esa talliy kaliy emas, balki ogʻir metall sulfid konlarida olinadi. Olingan talliyning 60-70% <a href="/wiki/Elektronika" title="Elektronika">elektronikada</a>, qolgani esa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farmatsevtika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farmatsevtika (sahifa yaratilmagan)">farmatsevtika</a> va <a href="/wiki/Shisha" title="Shisha">shisha</a> sanoatida ishlatiladi.<sup id="cite_ref-sl2001_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl2001-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U shuningdek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Infraqizil_detektor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infraqizil detektor (sahifa yaratilmagan)">infraqizil detektorlarda</a> ham qoʻllanadi. Talliy-201 radioizotopi (TlCl xloridi tarkibida) kichik hajmlarda bezarar boʻlib, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yadroviy_tibbiyot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yadroviy tibbiyot (sahifa yaratilmagan)">yadroviy tibbiyot</a>, xususan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veloergometriya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veloergometriya (sahifa yaratilmagan)">veloergometriyada</a> ishlatiladi. </p><p>Eruvchan talliy tuzlari esa taʼmsiz, lekin yuqori darajada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zahar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zahar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">zaharli</a>, sanoatda <a href="/wiki/Kalamush" title="Kalamush">kalamush</a> va <a href="/wiki/Hasharot" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasharot">hasharot</a> qirishda ishlatiladi. Bunday zaharni oz miqdorda isteʼmol qilish soch toʻkilishiga olib keladi va <a href="/wiki/Margimush" title="Margimush">margimush</a> qatorida ayrim mamlakatlarda taqiqlangan.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xossalari">Xossalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xossalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Xossalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Talliy – juda yumshoq, egiluvchan va xona haroratida pichoq bilan kesish mumkin boʻlgan metall. Talliy metall yaltiroqligiga ega boʻlib, havoda <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBrg%CA%BBoshin" title="Qoʻrgʻoshin">qoʻrgʻoshinni</a> eslatuvchi koʻkish-kulrang tusga kiradi. Bunday holatni oldini olish uchun, uni yogʻga botirib olish mumkin. Uzoq vaqt havoda qoldirilganda, ogʻir oksid qavatini hosil qiladi. Suv taʼsirida talliy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giroksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giroksid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">giroksidini</a> hosil qiladi. Sulfat va <a href="/wiki/Nitrat_kislotasi" title="Nitrat kislotasi">nitrat kislotalari</a> taʼsir ettirilganda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_sulfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) sulfat (sahifa yaratilmagan)">sulfat</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_nitrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) nitrat (sahifa yaratilmagan)">nitrat</a> tuzlari hosil boʻladi, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xlorid_kislotasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xlorid kislotasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">xlorid kislotasi</a> taʼsirida esa erimaydigan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_xlorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) xlorid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">talliy (I) xlorid</a> qavati hosil boʻladi..<sup id="cite_ref-HollemanAF_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HollemanAF-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Talliyning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standart_elektrod_potensiali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standart elektrod potensiali (sahifa yaratilmagan)">standart elektrod potensiali</a> −0,34 ga teng boʻlib, <a href="/wiki/Temir" title="Temir">temirnikidan</a> (-0,44) ozgina balandroqdir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izotoplar">Izotoplar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Izotoplar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Izotoplar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Talliy 25 ta <a href="/wiki/Izotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Izotop">izotopga</a> ega boʻlib, ularning <a href="/wiki/Atom_massasi" title="Atom massasi">atom massalari</a> 184 dan 210 gachadir. Faqatgina <sup>203</sup>Tl va <sup>205</sup>Tl izotoplari barqaror boʻlib, eng barqaror <sup>204</sup>Tl <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radioizotop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radioizotop (sahifa yaratilmagan)">radioizotopining</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yarim_parchalanish_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yarim parchalanish davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">yarim parchalanish davri</a> 3,78 yilga teng.<sup id="cite_ref-Audi_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Audi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><sup>202</sup>Tl (yarim parchalanish davri 12,23 kun) <a href="/wiki/Siklotron" title="Siklotron">siklotronda</a> olinishi mumkin.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup>204</sup>Tl esa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yadroviy_reaktor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yadroviy reaktor (sahifa yaratilmagan)">yadroviy reaktorda</a> barqaror talliydan neytron faollashtirish usuli orqali olinishi mumkin.<sup id="cite_ref-Audi_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Audi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Audi_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Audi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><sup>201</sup>Tl (yarim parchalanish davri 73 soat) elektronlarni ushlab qolish orqali parchalanadi. </p><p><sup>208</sup>Tl (yarim parchalanish davri 3,05 daqiqa) tabiatda uchraydigan <a href="/wiki/Toriy" title="Toriy">toriy</a> parchalanish zanjiridan hosil boʻladi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kimyoviy_xossalari">Kimyoviy xossalari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Kimyoviy xossalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Kimyoviy xossalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Talliyning ikki asosiy <a href="/wiki/Oksidlanish_darajasi" title="Oksidlanish darajasi">oksidlanish darajalari</a> bu +1 va +3 dir. +1 oksidlanish darajasida talliyning koʻpchilik birikmalari <a href="/wiki/Kaliy" title="Kaliy">kaliy</a> va <a href="/wiki/Kumush" title="Kumush">kumush</a> birikmalariga oʻxshab ketadi (talliy (I)ning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_radiusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion radiusi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">ion radiusi</a> 1.47 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%85ngstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ångström (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Å</a>, kaliyniki 1.33 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%85ngstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ångström (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Å</a>, kumushniki 1.26 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%85ngstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ångström (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Å</a>). Shu sababli talliy ilk kashf etilgan paytda <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropada</a> (lekin <a href="/wiki/Angliya" title="Angliya">Angliyada</a> emas) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishqoriy_metall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishqoriy metall (sahifa yaratilmagan)">ishqoriy metall</a> deya eʼtirof etilgan.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Masalan, suvda eruvchan va kuchli ishqor boʻlgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_gidroksidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) gidroksidi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">talliy (I) gidroksidi</a> <a href="/wiki/Karbonat_angidrid" title="Karbonat angidrid">karbonat angidrid</a> bilan reaksiyaga kirishib, suvda eriydigan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_karbonat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy karbonat (sahifa yaratilmagan)">talliy karbonatini</a> hosil qiladi. Ushbu karbonat suvda eriydigan yagona ogʻir metall karbonatidir. Kumush birikmalari bilan oʻxshashlik talliyning galogenid, oksid va sulfid birikmalarida kuzatiladi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_bromid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) bromid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Talliy (I) bromid</a> yorugʻlikka taʼsirchan, sariq, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumush_bromid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumush bromid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">kumush bromidga</a> oʻxshash birikma. Qora rangli <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_oksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) oksid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">talliy (I) oksidi</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy_(I)_sulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talliy (I) sulfid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">talliy (I) sulfidlari</a> esa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumush_oksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumush oksid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">kumush oksidi</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumush_sulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumush sulfid (sahifa yaratilmagan)">kumush sulfidlariga</a> oʻxshab ketadi. </p><p>+3 oksidlanish darajasiga ega boʻlgan talliyning birikmalari esa tegishli aluminiy (III) birikmalariga oʻxshab ketadi. Ular oʻrta kuchli oksidlovchi xususiyatga ega boʻlib, Tl<sup>3+</sup> + 3 e<sup>-</sup> → Tl(<i>s</i>) uchun qaytarilish potensiali +0,72 voltga teng. Talliy (III) oksidi qora rangli qattiq modda boʻlib, 800 °C dan oshiq temperaturada talliy (I) oksidi va kislorodga parchalanadi.<sup id="cite_ref-HollemanAF_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HollemanAF-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tabiatda_tarqalishi_va_sanoatda_olinishi">Tabiatda tarqalishi va sanoatda olinishi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tabiatda tarqalishi va sanoatda olinishi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Tabiatda tarqalishi va sanoatda olinishi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Talliy Yer yuzida 0.7 mg/kg,<sup id="cite_ref-USGS-CS2010_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-CS2010-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> miqdorida, asosan <a href="/wiki/Kaliy" title="Kaliy">kaliyli</a> <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">minerallar</a> shaklida <a href="/wiki/Loy" title="Loy">loy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuproq" title="Tuproq">tuproq</a> va <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granit</a> tarkibida uchraydi. Ammo, iqtisodiy jihatdan bu manbalar talliy olinishi uchun yetarli emas. Amaliy maqsadlar uchun ishlatiladigan talliyning asosiy manbasi bu <a href="/wiki/Mis" title="Mis">mis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rux" title="Rux">rux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBrg%CA%BBoshin" title="Qoʻrgʻoshin">qoʻrgʻoshin</a> va boshqa metall sulfidlarining konlaridir.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Vira_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vira-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talliy&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-sl2001-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-sl2001_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.speclab.com/elements/thallium.htm">„Chemical fact sheet — Thallium“</a></span>.  <i>Spectrum Laboratories</i> (April 2001). 2008-yil 21-fevralda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080221222321/http://www.speclab.com/elements/thallium.htm">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2008-yil 2-fevral.</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 2008-02-21 sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080221222321/http://www.speclab.com/elements/thallium.htm">arxivlangan</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFHasan2009">Hasan, Heather<i>. The Boron Elements: Boron, Aluminum, Gallium, Indium, Thallium</i>. Rosen Publishing Group, 2009 — 14-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4358-5333-1" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4358-5333-1">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-4358-5333-1</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Boron+Elements%3A+Boron%2C+Aluminum%2C+Gallium%2C+Indium%2C+Thallium&rft.aulast=Hasan&rft.aufirst=Heather&rft.pub=Rosen+Publishing+Group&rft.pages=14 &rft.isbn=978-1-4358-5333-1"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HollemanAF-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HollemanAF_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HollemanAF_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFHolleman1985">Holleman, Arnold {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}; Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils „Thallium“, <i>. Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie</i>, 91–100 (German), Walter de Gruyter, 1985 — 892–893-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/3-11-007511-3" title="Maxsus:BookSources/3-11-007511-3">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">3-11-007511-3</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+der+Anorganischen+Chemie&rft.atitle=Thallium&rft.aulast=Holleman&rft.aufirst=Arnold+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rft.edition=91%E2%80%93100&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.pages=892%E2%80%93893 &rft.isbn=3-11-007511-3"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Audi-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Audi_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Audi_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Audi_4-2">4,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5263675">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAudiBersillonBlachotWapstra2003" class="citation magazine cs1">Audi, Georges; Bersillon, {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}; Blachot, {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}; Wapstra, {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}} (2003). „The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties“. <i>Nuclear Physics A</i>. 729-jild, № 1. Atomic Mass Data Center. 3–128-bet. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibcode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibcode (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003NuPhA.729....3A">2003NuPhA.729....3A</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001">10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0375-9474">0375-9474</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nuclear+Physics+A&rft.atitle=The+NUBASE+Evaluation+of+Nuclear+and+Decay+Properties&rft.volume=729&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=3-128&rft.date=2003&rft.issn=0375-9474&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003NuPhA.729....3A&rft.aulast=Audi&rft.aufirst=Georges&rft.au=Bersillon%2C+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rft.au=Blachot%2C+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rft.au=Wapstra%2C+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3ATalliy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hss.energy.gov/healthsafety/ohre/roadmap/histories/0472/0472d.html">„Thallium Research“</a></span>.  United States Department of Energy. 2009-yil 15-mayda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090515035911/http://www.hss.energy.gov/HealthSafety/ohre///roadmap/histories/0472/0472d.html">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2010-yil 13-may.</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 2009-05-15 sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090515035911/http://www.hss.energy.gov/HealthSafety/ohre///roadmap/histories/0472/0472d.html">arxivlangan</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/te_1340_web.pdf">„Manual for reactor produced radioisotopes“</a></span>.  <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Atomic_Energy_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Atomic Energy Agency (sahifa yaratilmagan)">International Atomic Energy Agency</a> (2003). Qaraldi: 2010-yil 13-may.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5263675"><cite id="CITEREFCrookes1864" class="citation magazine cs1">Crookes, William (1864). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=H58wAAAAYAAJ">„On Thallium“</a>. <i>The Journal of the Chemical Society, London</i>. XVII-jild. Harrison & Sons. 112–152-bet. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1039%2Fjs8641700112">10.1039/js8641700112</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Qaraldi: 13-yanvar 2012-yil</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Chemical+Society%2C+London&rft.atitle=On+Thallium&rft.volume=XVII&rft.pages=112-152&rft.date=1864&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1039%2Fjs8641700112&rft.aulast=Crookes&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH58wAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3ATalliy" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Andoza:Cite_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Andoza:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date format ()</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USGS-CS2010-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-USGS-CS2010_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Guberman, David {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/thallium/mcs-2010-thall.pdf">„Mineral Commodity Summaries 2010: Thallium“</a></span>.  United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2010-yil 13-may.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5263675"><cite id="CITEREFZitkoCarsonCarson1975" class="citation magazine cs1">Zitko, {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}; Carson, {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}} {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}; Carson, {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}} {{subst:FULLPAGENAME}} (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_bulletin-of-environmental-contamination-and-toxicology_1975-01_13_1/page/23">„Thallium: Occurrence in the environment and toxicity to fish“</a>. <i>Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology</i>. 13-jild, № 1. 23–30-bet. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF01684859">10.1007/BF01684859</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (sahifa yaratilmagan)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1131433">1131433</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Environmental+Contamination+and+Toxicology&rft.atitle=Thallium%3A+Occurrence+in+the+environment+and+toxicity+to+fish&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=23-30&rft.date=1975&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF01684859&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F1131433&rft.aulast=Zitko&rft.aufirst=%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rft.au=Carson%2C+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rft.au=Carson%2C+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D+%7B%7Bsubst%3AFULLPAGENAME%7D%7D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_bulletin-of-environmental-contamination-and-toxicology_1975-01_13_1%2Fpage%2F23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3ATalliy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vira-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Vira_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5263675"><cite id="CITEREFPeterViraraghavan2005" class="citation magazine cs1">Peter, A; Viraraghavan, T (2005). „Thallium: a review of public health and environmental concerns“. <i>Environment International</i>. 31-jild, № 4. 493–501-bet. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.envint.2004.09.003">10.1016/j.envint.2004.09.003</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (sahifa yaratilmagan)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15788190">15788190</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environment+International&rft.atitle=Thallium%3A+a+review+of+public+health+and+environmental+concerns&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=493-501&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.envint.2004.09.003&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15788190&rft.aulast=Peter&rft.aufirst=A&rft.au=Viraraghavan%2C+T&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3ATalliy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox collapsible" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="34"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/Kimyoviy_elementlar_davriy_sistemasi" title="Kimyoviy elementlar davriy sistemasi">Kimyoviy elementlar davriy sistemasi</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th colspan="32"><div class="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guruh_(davriy_jadval)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guruh (davriy jadval) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Guruhlar</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td width="2%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/wiki/Ishqoriy_metallar" title="Ishqoriy metallar">1</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishqoriy_yer_metallar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishqoriy yer metallar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">2</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%">  </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skandiy_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skandiy ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">3</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titan_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titan ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">4</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanadiy_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanadiy ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">5</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xrom_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xrom ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">6</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marganets_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marganets ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">7</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Temir_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temir ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">8</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kobalt_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kobalt ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">9</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikel_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikel ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">10</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mis_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mis ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">11</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rux_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rux ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">12</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bor_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bor ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">13</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uglerod_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uglerod ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">14</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azot_ostguruhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azot ostguruhi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">15</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xalkogenlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xalkogenlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">16</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galogenlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galogenlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">17</a> </td> <td width="3.0625%"><a href="/wiki/Inert_gazlar" title="Inert gazlar">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="8"><div style="width: .7em; width: 1ch; text-align: center; font: Consolas, Monaco, monospace; word-wrap: break-word;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davr_(davriy_jadval)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davr (davriy jadval) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Davrlar</a></div> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_birinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning birinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">1</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Vodorod" title="Vodorod">H</a> </td> <td colspan="30">  </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Geliy" title="Geliy">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_ikkinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning ikkinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">2</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Litiy" title="Litiy">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Berilliy" title="Berilliy">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(unsur)" title="Bor (unsur)">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Uglerod" title="Uglerod">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Azot" title="Azot">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Kislorod" title="Kislorod">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Ftor" title="Ftor">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_uchinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning uchinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">3</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Natriy" title="Natriy">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Magniy" title="Magniy">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Alyuminiy" class="mw-redirect" title="Alyuminiy">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Kremniy" title="Kremniy">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Oltingugurt_(mineral)" title="Oltingugurt (mineral)">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Xlor" title="Xlor">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_to%CA%BBrtinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning toʻrtinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">4</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Kaliy" title="Kaliy">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Kalsiy" title="Kalsiy">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Skandiy" title="Skandiy">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Titan_(unsur)" title="Titan (unsur)">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadiy" title="Vanadiy">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Xrom" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Xrom">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Marganets" title="Marganets">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Temir" title="Temir">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Mis" title="Mis">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rux" title="Rux">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Galliy" title="Galliy">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Germaniy" title="Germaniy">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Margimush" title="Margimush">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_beshinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning beshinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">5</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidiy" title="Rubidiy">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Stronsiy" title="Stronsiy">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ittriy" title="Ittriy">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Sirkoniy" title="Sirkoniy">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Niobiy" title="Niobiy">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Texnetsiy" title="Texnetsiy">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ruteniy" title="Ruteniy">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rodiy" title="Rodiy">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Palladiy" title="Palladiy">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kumush" title="Kumush">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kadmiy" title="Kadmiy">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Indiy" title="Indiy">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Qalay" title="Qalay">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Surma" title="Surma">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Tellur" title="Tellur">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Yod" title="Yod">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_oltinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning oltinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">6</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Seziy" title="Seziy">Cs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Bariy" title="Bariy">Ba</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lantan_(kimyoviy_unsur)" title="Lantan (kimyoviy unsur)">La</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Seriy" title="Seriy">Ce</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodim" title="Prazeodim">Pr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Neodim" title="Neodim">Nd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Prometiy" title="Prometiy">Pm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Samariy" title="Samariy">Sm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Yevropiy" title="Yevropiy">Eu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Gadoliniy" title="Gadoliniy">Gd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Terbiy" title="Terbiy">Tb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Disproziy" title="Disproziy">Dy</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Golmiy" title="Golmiy">Ho</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Erbiy" title="Erbiy">Er</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Tuliy" title="Tuliy">Tm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Itterbiy" title="Itterbiy">Yb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lyutetsiy" title="Lyutetsiy">Lu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Gafniy" title="Gafniy">Hf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tantal_(unsur)" title="Tantal (unsur)">Ta</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">W</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Reniy" title="Reniy">Re</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Osmiy" title="Osmiy">Os</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Iridiy" title="Iridiy">Ir</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Oltin" title="Oltin">Au</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Simob" title="Simob">Hg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBrg%CA%BBoshin" title="Qoʻrgʻoshin">Pb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut">Bi</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Poloniy" title="Poloniy">Po</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat">At</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_yettinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning yettinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">7</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Fransiy" title="Fransiy">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Radiy" title="Radiy">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Aktiniy" title="Aktiniy">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Toriy" title="Toriy">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Protaktiniy" title="Protaktiniy">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Uran_(unsur)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uran (unsur)">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Neptuniy" title="Neptuniy">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Plutoniy" title="Plutoniy">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Ameritsiy" title="Ameritsiy">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Kyuriy" title="Kyuriy">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Berkliy" title="Berkliy">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Kaliforniy" title="Kaliforniy">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Eynshteyniy" title="Eynshteyniy">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Fermiy" title="Fermiy">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Mendeleviy" title="Mendeleviy">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Nobeliy" title="Nobeliy">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Lourensiy" title="Lourensiy">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rezerfordiy" title="Rezerfordiy">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dubniy" title="Dubniy">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Siborgiy" title="Siborgiy">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Boriy_(unsur)" title="Boriy (unsur)">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Xassiy" title="Xassiy">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Meytneriy" title="Meytneriy">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Darmshtadtiy" title="Darmshtadtiy">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rentgeniy" title="Rentgeniy">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kopernitsiy" title="Kopernitsiy">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Nihoniy" title="Nihoniy">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Fleroviy" title="Fleroviy">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Moskoviy" title="Moskoviy">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Livermoriy" title="Livermoriy">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Tenness" title="Tenness">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davriy_sistemaning_sakkizinchi_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davriy sistemaning sakkizinchi davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">8</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Ununenniy" title="Ununenniy">Uue</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Unbiniliy" title="Unbiniliy">Ubn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/wiki/Unbiuniy" title="Unbiuniy">Ubu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/wiki/Unbibiy" title="Unbibiy">Ubb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/wiki/Unbitriy" title="Unbitriy">Ubt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/wiki/Unbikvadiy" title="Unbikvadiy">Ubq</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/wiki/Unbipentiy" title="Unbipentiy">Ubp</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/wiki/Unbigeksiy" title="Unbigeksiy">Ubh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unbiseptiy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unbiseptiy (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ubs</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="34"> <table class="navbox collapsible" style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666" width="8.333%"><a href="/wiki/Ishqoriy_metallar" title="Ishqoriy metallar">Ishqoriy metallar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead" width="8.333%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishqoriy_yer_metallar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishqoriy yer metallar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ishqoriy yer metallar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff" width="8.333%"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidlar" title="Lantanoidlar">Lantanoidlar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc" width="8.333%"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoidlar" title="Aktinoidlar">Aktinoidlar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#33cc66" width="8.333%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superaktinoidlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superaktinoidlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Superaktinoidlar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0" width="8.333%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBtish_metallar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oʻtish metallar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oʻtish metallar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc" width="8.333%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yengil_metallar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yengil metallar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yengil metallar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99" width="8.333%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yarim_metallar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yarim metallar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yarim metallar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0" width="8.333%">Qolgan <a href="/wiki/Metallmaslar" title="Metallmaslar">metallmaslar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99" width="8.333%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galogenlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galogenlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Galogenlar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff" width="8.333%"><a href="/wiki/Inert_gazlar" title="Inert gazlar">Inert gazlar</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0" width="8.333%">Xossalari nomaʼlum </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Chem_template.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kimyo"><img alt="Kimyo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Chem_template.svg/30px-Chem_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Chem_template.svg/45px-Chem_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Chem_template.svg/60px-Chem_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Kimyoga oid ushbu maqola <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Chala maqolalar">chaladir</a>. 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