Desafíos globales | Naciones Unidas

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a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a.hover, { background-color: #f2f2f2; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 .view-header { margin-bottom: 2rem; } .view-articles-by-property-view.view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_2 { margin-top: 5rem; margin-bottom: 5rem; } body.not-front .field-content.post-date { font-weight: 500; font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: 1.1666; color: #4d4c4c; letter-spacing: 0.77px; text-transform: uppercase; display: block; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; } body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article li, body.property-type-9040 p, body.property-type-9040 li, body.property-type-8447 p, body.property-type-8447 li, body.property-type-8450 p, body.property-type-8450 li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin-right: 0; } body.og-context-node-102953 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102950 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102947 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102932 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102944 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102941 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 71px; width: 77px; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62045 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 75px; width: 85px; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { margin-top: -2px; width: 78px; height: 78px; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 84px !important; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_5 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_9 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_10 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-article .read-more-button { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .section.more-stories-by::after { border-top: none; } .view-articles-by-issue-with-podcast .views-field-php { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-54396.node-type-article ul.breadcrumb { display:none; } .og-context-node-54396 .footer-fluid, .page-isotope-articles .footer-fluid { margin-top: 4rem; } .view-property-slideshows-by-taxonomy .item { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item { margin-top: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item:first-child { margin-top: 0; } body.node-type-page h1 { font-size:4rem; } .library_field { margin-top: 1rem; font-weight: 700; } .historical-note { font-size: 12px; } .small-view .views-field-title { width: 94%; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 90%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 1em; list-style: inherit; } node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: inherit; } body.property-type-11 .view-articles-by-property-view ul li { margin-top: 1rem; } body.node-type-file-object article ul { list-style: inherit; } body.node-type-file-object article ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } /* body.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section_articles_second {*/ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } /* body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { font-size: 0; } */ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container .property_home_page_section_articles_first { font-size: inherit; } body.front.i18n-fr .aan_image, body.front.i18n-es .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ru .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ar .aan_image, body.front.i18n-zh-hans .aan_image { display:none; } .page-node-81254.og-context-node-81254 .view-id-unorg_home_top_multiitem_nodequeue .unorg-home-hero { margin-bottom: 5rem; } /* dhl */ .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size:12px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59110 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59107 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { font-size: 10px; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74753.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-left: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74777.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-right: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 p { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3 ul li { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 h1.page-header { font-size: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3 { margin-top: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74774 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74777 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { white-space: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 3px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size: 12px; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 15px; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774, body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 p { font-size: 1.61rem; line-height: 1.61; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 h3 { font-size: 2.8rem; line-height: 1.34; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 .home-footer h4 { font-size: 2.3rem; line-height: 1.265; } .not-front .home-footer .footer-fluid .footer.container.dark ul li::before { content: ""; } /* /dhl */ body.article-type-7 .node-sidebar .field-name-body.field-type-text-with-summary.field-label-above .field-label { display: none; } /* .page-calendar-by-property .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } */ .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { z-index:10; } body.node-type-file-object article .field-name-field-image.field-type-image img { width: inherit; } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts { font-size: 2.2rem; color: white; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.1818; text-align: left; text-shadow: 0 0 0.1rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); padding: 0.2rem 0 0.4rem 1.7rem; border-left: solid 0.5rem rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts a { color: white; } .property-type-14 .unorg-home-5x4.third-story { margin-top: 3rem; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg { background-color: inherit; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-98731.node-type-page #block-system-main img{ width: inherit; } /* .view-articles-by-property-view .row h3 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } */ body.page-articles-by-property-local-category .view-articles-by-property-view .row .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .page-node-106961 #toggle-play, .page-node-106961 #toggle-pause { bottom: 180px; } .view-dhl.view-display-id-page .views-widget-filter-data_1 { display: none; } .view-un-org-home-news-row.view-id-un_org_home_news_row.view-display-id-block_2 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_1 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_5 p { font-size: 14px; } .un-org-home-news-row-block-2 { margin-top: 4rem; } body.not-front.i18n-ar div.category { letter-spacing: inherit; text-transform: inherit; } body.node-type-book .book-toc { display: none; } .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.single-day div.monthview { background: inherit; } .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.monthview .contents, .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .week-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.weekview .contents { right: 0; left: 5px; } .navbar-full.navbar { background-color: #4d4d4d; padding: 0; height: 34px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 30%); margin-bottom: 0; z-index: 99; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol, body.not-front .views-field-body ol { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.blue-list li::marker { color: #009edb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 20px; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol li, body.not-front .views-field-body ol li { margin-left: 2rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page h3 { clear: both; padding:0.5em 0; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 50px; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; display: inline; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row { clear: both; margin-bottom: 1rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .full_observances_list { text-align: right; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list { text-align: left; } .full_observances_list a::after { font-family: FontAwesome; margin-left: 3px; color: #00a1d9; content: "\f101"; line-height: 1; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list a::after { margin-right: 3px; content: "\f100"; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { background-color: #ffffff !important; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-top: 4rem; padding-bottom: 4rem; } body.page-node-132204.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { padding-top: inherit; padding-bottom: inherit; } .i18n-ar .front-wrapper header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand { font-size: 2.1rem; margin-top: 0.5rem; line-height: 1.6; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a { background-color: #009edb; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active-menu { background: #f2f2f2; color: black; } body.node-type-article #toggle-play, body.node-type-article #toggle-pause { bottom: 150px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; width: 500px !important; float: right; display: block; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 0px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 720px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 360px !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 400px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 200px !important; } } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.front #live_now_button { display: block; float: left !important; } body.front.i18n-ar #live_now_button { float: right !important; } header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-btn::after { border-right: 0; } body.not-front header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 40px; width: 89px; } body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-1, body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-2 { margin-top: 60px; padding: 0; } body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active, body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { padding: 0; position: inherit; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 2em; background-color: #ffffff; float: none; border-bottom: #f2f2f2 solid 1px; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { background-color: #ffffff; padding: 0; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive table.table { font-size: 8px; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive > .table > tbody > tr > td { white-space: inherit; } } @media (min-width: 992px) { body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 55%; } body.node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { width: 55%; } } /*Ocean 2022 logo*/ /* body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 261px !important; height: 79px !important; margin-top: 0; } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 164px !important; height: 50px !important; margin-top: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 66px !important; margin-top: -14px; } } */ </style> </section> <section id="block-block-60" class="block block-block clearfix"> <style type="text/css">/* -- begin added by Tulin -- */ /* ****** effects for headers ***** */ h1.header-entry-page { font-size: 4.5rem !important; } h3.header-lg { font-size: 4rem; } h3.header-md { font-size: 3rem; } .heading-underlined-blue::after { content: ''; display: block; margin: 1.5rem 0 2rem 0; border-top: #00a1d9 solid 3px; width: 33%; } .heading-underlined-blue { margin-top: 5rem; } .heading-center-underline { text-align: center !important; } .heading-center-underline::after { content: ''; display: block; margin-left: 25% !important; margin-right: 50% !important; text-align: center; margin-top: 1.0501050105rem; border-top: #009edb solid 3px; width: 50% !important; } /* ******* layout visual aid **** */ blockquote p::before { content: "\f10d"; font-family: 'Fontawesome'; float: left; margin-right: 10px; } .grey-well { padding: 5rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; background-color: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e3e3e3; border-radius: 0px; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .blue-well { background-color: #009edb; padding: 5rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; /*padding: 35px 35px; margin-bottom: 35px; text-align: center;*/ } .blue-well p, .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul, .blue-well li, .blue-well a, .blue-well a:hover, .blue-well a:active { color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 1.75rem !important; /*line-height: normal !important;*/ letter-spacing: normal; font-weight: 500; list-style: inherit; } .blue-well-nav-bar { padding: 2rem; } .blue-well h3, .blue-well h4 { color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 2.25rem !important; letter-spacing: normal; } 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margin-top: 20px; min-height: 30px; padding-left: 40px; max-width: 60%; } .top-bottom-dashed-line { margin: 3rem auto; padding: 3rem 3rem; border-top: 2px dashed #aaa; border-bottom: 2px dashed #aaa; width: 95%; } /* ***** padding and text copy-specific styles ***** */ .top-padding { margin-top: 2rem; } .photo-credit { font-size: 14px !important; margin-bottom: 2rem; } .caps { text-transform: uppercase; } .text-tagline { font-size: 2rem !important; font-weight: 700; } .text-blue { color: #337ab7; } .text-lead-lg { font-size: 18px !important; } /* **** icons for links ***** */ a.icon-blue-book::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f2b9'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } a.social-icon-android::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f17b'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } a.social-icon-apple::after { font-family: 'FontAwesome'; content:'\f179'; color:#009edb; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; } /* ***** lists ul/ol ***** */ ul.underline-links li a, ol.underline-links li a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333 } ul.underline-links li a:hover, ol.underline-links li a:hover { border-bottom: none; } ol.ol-decimal { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.ol-lower-latin { list-style-type: lower-alpha; } ol.ol-decimal, ol.ol-lower-latin { margin: 1rem 1.5rem; padding: 0.5rem 1rem 1.75rem 1rem; } ol.ol-decimal li, ol.ol-lower-latin li { margin: 1.5rem 0; padding-left: 2rem; } ul.block-list li { font-weight: 700; border-bottom: #eeeeee dotted 2px; } ul.spaced-list li { padding: 1.5rem 0; } ul.block-list li a:before { font-family: FontAwesome; display: inline-block; padding-right: 6px; vertical-align: middle; content: "\f105"; font-size: 32.24px; font-weight: 600; color: #009edb; margin-right: 0.3em; } ul.block-list li h4 a:before { display: none; } /* ul.block-list li.leaf:before { font-family: FontAwesome; display: inline-block; padding-right: 6px; vertical-align: middle; content: "\f105"; font-size: 32.24px; font-weight: 600; color: #009edb; margin-right: 0.3em; }*/ 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0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); -webkit-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; -moz-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; -ms-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; -o-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; } .eventitem:hover { -webkit-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); -moz-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); -ms-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); -o-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); opacity: 0.7; } /* ******* phone ********** */ @media (max-width: 400px) { .grey-well { padding: 1rem; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; background-color: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e3e3e3; border-radius: 0px; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } } /* -- end added by Tulin -- */ /* -- begin added by Gedi --*/ .back-button { margin-top: 1em; } .card-body a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .back-to-toplink { text-align: right; padding-top: 5px; font-size: 1.2em; } .back-to-toplink a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .flag-container { float: right !important; } .country { box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } #memberStatesIndex { border: solid 1px #000; background: #eee; padding: 10px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1em; } #memberStatesIndex a { padding: 9px; font-size: 1.25em; font-weight: 700; } .member-state-grouping-letter { text-align: center; font-size: 2em !important; font-weight: bold; margin: 1em 0 0.5em 0; } .member-state-grouping-letter a { border: none; } .onimage_title { display: none; } .main-container.container { margin-top: 2rem; margin-bottom: 3em; } .image-metadata { border:none; margin-bottom: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; } .carousel-caption.top-text { bottom: 30px; padding: 10px; background: rgba(77,77,77,0.9); border-radius: 10px; left: 5%; right: 5%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { text-align: left; color:#ffffff; } .carousel-caption.top-text button { background-color: #009edb; } .section1 { margin-top: 15px!important; margin-bottom: 25px !important; } h2.international-selection { text-align: center; } .observances { background: #009EDB; padding: 15px 0; } .observance-item { background: #4d4d4d; } .observance-item-title { padding:5px 10px !important; font-size: 2.5rem !important; } .observance-item-title a { color:#ffffff !important; } .observance-item-title a:hover { text-decoration: underline !important; } .international-items { padding: 20px; box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; position: relative; } .international-items.resolution { bottom: 20px; right: 20px; text-align: right; } /* **** adjusting for screen size ***** */ @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) { .carousel-caption.top-text { /*top: 100px;*/ bottom: 100px; padding: 20px; border-radius: 10px; width: 360px; left: 5%; right: 60%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { color:#ffffff; width: 310px; margin: auto 0; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .un-anniversaries { text-align: right; } .un-multilingualism { text-align: left; } .unorg-home-hero.col-md-3 { width: 25% !important; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .international-items { height: 205px; } .international-items.resolution { position: absolute; } } /* ******************** end added by Gedi ***************** */ </style> </section> </section>  <div class="wrapper">   <nav id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">  <div class="container-fluid brandbar-header language-switcher"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#language-switcher" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span 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<div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><div class="view view-property-cards-by-og view-id-property_cards_by_og view-display-id-page_3 view-dom-id-b7eb829caf13d0ed7892fe9279a63be1"> <div class="view-header"> <h2>Desafíos globales</h2><div><div class="row grey-well"> <p>Por ser la única Organización del mundo con carácter verdaderamente universal, las Naciones Unidas se han convertido en el principal foro para abordar las cuestiones que trascienden las fronteras nacionales y no pueden ser resueltas por un país que actúe por sí solo.</p> <p>A sus objetivos iniciales de salvaguardar la paz, proteger los derechos humanos, establecer el marco de la justicia internacional y promover el progreso económico y social, en las siete décadas transcurridas desde su creación, las Naciones Unidas han añadido nuevos retos como el cambio climático, los refugiados y el SIDA.</p> <p>Si bien la resolución de los conflictos y el mantenimiento de la paz siguen siendo uno de sus esfuerzos más visibles, la ONU, junto con sus organismos especializados, también participan en una amplia gama de actividades para mejorar la vida de las personas en todo el mundo, como el socorro en casos de desastres, la educación, el adelanto de la mujer y el uso pacífico de la energía atómica entre otros.</p> <p>Esta sección ofrece una visión general de algunos de estos temas y enlaces a otros recursos donde puede obtener información adicional.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div id="views-bootstrap-grid-1" class="views-bootstrap-grid-plugin-style"> <div class="row"> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/ending-poverty"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/children-uttar_pradesh-india.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="Children play outside a metal polishing work-shop in Uttar Pradesh, India." title="Children-Uttar-Pradesh-India" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/ending-poverty">Acabar con la pobreza</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Al ritmo de avance actual, es poco probable que el mundo alcance el objetivo mundial de acabar con la pobreza extrema para 2030, ya que se calcula que casi 600 millones de personas seguirán sumidas en ella.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/africa"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2024/05/rwanda_africangirlscancode_bootcamp_017_1200x800_0.jpg" width="1200" height="800" alt="Young women work together on a laptop" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/africa">África</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El sistema de las Naciones Unidas desempeña un papel crucial en la coordinación de todo tipo de asistencia con el objetivo de que África se ayude a sí misma. Desde la promoción del desarrollo de instituciones democráticas hasta el establecimiento de la paz, la ONU está presente sobre el terreno  para apoyar el desarrollo económico y social y la promoción y protección de los derechos humanos.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/water"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/sudan-water.jpg" width="819" height="461" alt="woman at water tap" title="woman in East Darfur quenches her thirst" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/water">Agua</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El agua dulce sustenta la vida humana y es vital para nuestra salud. Hay suficiente agua dulce para todo el mundo; sin embargo, debido a la mala situación de la economía o a una infraestructura deficiente, millones de personas (la mayoría niños) mueren a causa de enfermedades relacionadas con un abastecimiento de agua, higiene o saneamiento inadecuados.</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/food"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/wfp-food-distribution-el-salvador-wfp-david_fernandez.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A World Food Programme staff member handing food to a woman in El Salvador." title="WFP food distribution in El Salvador." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/food">Alimentación</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El mundo no está en vías de lograr el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible 2, Hambre Cero para 2030. Es probable que la seguridad alimentaria y el estado nutricional de los grupos de población más vulnerables se deterioren aún más debido a las repercusiones socioeconómicas y sanitarias de la pandemia de COVID-19.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/human-settlements"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/12/gi-humansettlemens-hero.jpg" width="850" height="478" alt="colorful houses" title="colorful houses" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/human-settlements">Asentamientos humanos</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Los asentamientos humanos son la base de la existencia humana y moldean la forma en que vivimos, trabajamos y nos conectamos entre nosotros y el medio ambiente.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/climate-change"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/norwegian_arctic_2015.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A view of the high Norwegian Arctic." title="A view of the high Norwegian Arctic." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/climate-change">Cambio climático</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El cambio climático es uno de los mayores desafíos de nuestro tiempo. Desde pautas meteorológicas cambiantes, que amenazan la producción de alimentos, hasta el aumento del nivel del mar, que incrementa el riesgo de inundaciones catastróficas, los efectos del cambio climático son de alcance mundial y de una escala sin precedentes. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/democracy"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/democracy-mali-election.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A man voting at a polling station in Mali in 2013." title="Man-voting-in-Mali-election-2013" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/democracy">Democracia</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La democracia es un ideal reconocido mundialmente y es uno de los valores básicos y principios de las Naciones Unidas. La democracia suministra un medio para la protección y el ejercicio efectivo de los derechos humanos.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/human-rights"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/minusma-composite-photo-hr.jpg" width="1422" height="800" alt="Two photographs combined, showing a woman at left and a man at right working to produce goods in Mali." title="Woman and man in Mali working to produce goods." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/human-rights">Derechos humanos</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Promover el respeto de los derechos humanos es un objetivo fundamental de las Naciones Unidas y define su identidad como una organización para personas de todo el mundo. Los Estados miembros han encomendado al Secretario General y al sistema de las Naciones Unidas que les ayuden a alcanzar las normas establecidas en la <a href="https://www.un.org/es/about-us/un-charter">Carta de las Naciones Unidas</a> y en la <a href="https://www.un.org/es/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights">Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/disarmament"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/disarmament-burundi.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="pile of guns on fire" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/disarmament">Desarme</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El desarme multilateral y la limitación de armas han sido objetivos centrales para la Organización de las Naciones Unidas desde su mismo nacimiento, en la medida en que su misión fundacional estriba en mantener la paz y la seguridad a nivel internacional.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/decolonization"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/tokelau-chlldren-2002_0.jpg" width="1664" height="936" alt="Two children in Tokelau" title="Two children in Tokelau" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/decolonization">Descolonización</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El proceso de descolonización, que cambió la historia de nuestro mundo, nació con la ONU y constituyó el primer gran éxito de esta organización mundial. Como resultado de este proceso de descolonización, muchos países consiguieron la independencia y pasaron a formar parte de las Naciones Unidas.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/outer-space"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/11/gi-space-cover.jpg" width="850" height="476" alt="Astronaut in outer space against the backdrop of planet Earth." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/outer-space">El espacio ultraterrestre</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La carrera por explorar el espacio ultraterrestre comenzó hace más de cinco décadas con dos principales protagonistas que compartían un objetivo común: ser los primeros en llegar a la Luna. Estados Unidos y la antigua Unión Soviética lideraban la carrera espacial sin que ningún otro contendiente pudiera seguir su estela.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/atomic-energy"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/iaea_covid-19.jpg" width="2048" height="1152" alt="COVID-19 testing being conducted by IAEA donated equipment in Malaysia." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/atomic-energy">Energía atómica</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>En la actualidad, más de 30 países en todo el mundo operan <a href="https://www.iaea.org/es/temas/reactores-nucleares-de-potencia/">413 reactores nucleares</a> para la generación de electricidad. Al mismo tiempo, 58 nuevas plantas nucleares están en construcción. A finales de 2022, 12 países dependían de la energía nuclear para suministrar al menos una cuarta parte de su electricidad total.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/ageing"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/ageing_global_issues.jpg" width="1600" height="900" alt="Older people exercising in Bosnia and Herzegovina." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/ageing">Envejecimiento</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La población mundial está envejeciendo: la mayoría de países del mundo están experimentando un aumento en el número y la proporción de personas mayores. el número de personas mayores, es decir, aquellas de 60 años o más, se ha incrementado de forma sustancial durante los últimos años en casi todos los países y regiones. Se prevé que dicho aumento se acelere en las décadas venideras.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/gender-equality"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2021/12/un-women_orange_cambodia.jpg" width="1336" height="751" alt="Three girls wearing orange walk among a crowd of people wearing orange. " title="Three girls joining the Siem Reap Running Race in Cambodia in 2015." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/gender-equality">Igualdad de género</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Las mujeres y las niñas constituyen la mitad de la población mundial y por consiguiente la mitad de su potencial. La igualdad de género, además de ser un derecho humano fundamental, es imprescindible para lograr sociedades pacíficas, con pleno potencial humano y desarrollo sostenible.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/children"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/un0381303.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A group of children in Mozambique." title="Children-in-Mozambique-2020" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/children">Infancia</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Todos los niños tienen derecho a la salud, la educación y la protección, y todas las sociedades tienen interés en ampliar las oportunidades de los niños en la vida. Sin embargo, en todo el mundo, a millones de niños se les niega una oportunidad justa sin otra razón que el país, el género o las circunstancias en que nacen.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/international-law-and-justice"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/yemen-ocha-g.clarke.jpg" width="1500" height="844" alt="A child amid the ruins of war with two children in the background." title="Yemen" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/international-law-and-justice">Justicia y derecho internacionales</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La ONU sigue promoviendo la justicia y el derecho internacional en sus tres pilares de trabajo: paz y seguridad internacionales, progreso y desarrollo económico y social y respeto de los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/youth"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/desa-special-event-youth-greta.png" width="1600" height="900" alt="Greta Thunberg and climate activists" title="Greta Thunberg and climate activists" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/youth">Juventud</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>A medida que los jóvenes exigen más oportunidades y soluciones más justas, equitativas y progresivas en sus sociedades, se necesita abordar con urgencia los desafíos a los que este sector poblacional se enfrenta (el acceso a la educación, la salud, el empleo y la igualdad de género…).</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/child-and-youth-safety-online"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2023/02/young_people_online_india_1.jpg" width="6000" height="3375" alt="Group of adolescent girls seated on steps look at mobile phone screen." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/child-and-youth-safety-online">La seguridad de la infancia y la juventud en la red</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La capacidad creciente de conexión a internet tiene el potencial de mejorar la vida de los niños y los jóvenes, pero también los hace vulnerables al abuso sexual, el ciberacoso y otra serie de riesgos derivados de su uso. La ONU está trabajando activamente para proteger a los niños y jóvenes en estos entornos digitales a través de varios programas e iniciativas.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/countering-terrorism"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/06/counter-terrorism.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="young woman with white head scarf addressing meeting from dais" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/countering-terrorism">Lucha contra el terrorismo</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La violencia terrorista, impulsada por el extremismo violento, destroza miles de vidas inocentes cada año. Con el fin de afrontar esta amenaza, la comunidad internacional debe fortalecer la cooperación para prevenir y combatir el terrorismo.</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/big-data-for-sustainable-development"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/itu_kenya_2018.jpg" width="2048" height="1152" alt="Kenyan pastoralists with cell phones using mobile app to beat the drought." title="An invaluable mobile app helping Kenyan pastoralists beat the drought in August 2018." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/big-data-for-sustainable-development">Macrodatos para el desarrollo sostenible</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El volumen de datos en el mundo crece de manera exponencial. Si se usan responsablemente, estas nuevas tecnologías, datos y análisis, pueden mejorar el control del progreso de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) y conseguir que estos sean al mismo tiempo inclusivos y justos.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/migration"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2023/09/migration.jpg" width="5472" height="3078" alt="A group of people traversing through a train station. " /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/migration">Migración internacional</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Desde la antigüedad el ser humano ha estado en constante tránsito. En la actualidad, el número de personas que vive en un país distinto del que nacieron es mayor que nunca.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/multilateral-system"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/2024/12/un765127-flags.jpg" width="800" height="450" alt="Scene from UN Headquarters in New York" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/multilateral-system">Multilateralismo</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>El multilateralismo ayuda a las naciones a enfrentarse a los complejos desafíos mundiales a través de un enfoque universal. Situadas en el corazón del multilateralismo, las Naciones Unidas constituyen la columna vertebral del sistema multilateral contemporáneo y sirven como plataforma para el diálogo, la cooperación y la acción colectiva.</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/oceans-and-the-law-of-the-sea"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/fishermanbangladesh-mohammad-rakibul-hasan-coralreefimagebank.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="A fisherman at dusk stands above the water" title="Fisherman at dusk in Bangladesh" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/oceans-and-the-law-of-the-sea">Océanos y derecho del mar</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La vida surgió de los océanos. Las aguas oceánicas abarcan un área inmensa que representa aproximadamente un 72% de la superficie terrestre. Los océanos no solo han servido de principal origen del alimento de los seres vivos a los que dio la vida, sino que, desde el principio de los tiempos, han sido también fuente de comercio, aventuras y descubrimiento.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/peace-and-security"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/swedish-marines-in-mali-2018.jpg" width="2000" height="1125" alt="Two female Swedish Marines walk down a street in Mali in 2018 with children in the background." title="Two Swedish Marines in Mali" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/peace-and-security">Paz y seguridad</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>La principal motivación para la <a href="https://www.un.org/es/about-us/un-charter/preamble">creación de las Naciones Unidas</a>, cuyos fundadores habían sufrido la devastación de dos guerras mundiales, fue preservar a las generaciones venideras del flagelo de la guerra.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/population"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/midwife-afghanistan-unfpa.jpg" width="1000" height="560" alt=" A midwife takes a woman's blood pressure at a family health house in rural Afghanistan." title="Midwife in UNFPA family health house in Afghanistan." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/population">Población</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>En 1950, cinco años después de la fundación de las Naciones Unidas, se estimaba que la población mundial era de 2600 millones de personas. Se alcanzaron los 5000 millones en 1987 y, en 1999, los 6000 millones. En octubre de 2011, se estimaba que la población mundial era de 7000 millones de personas.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/refugees"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/kamal-and-his-family-are-among-the-thousands-of-refugees-who-have-fled-myanmar-since-august-2017.jpg" width="1320" height="742" alt="Kamal cradles his daughter who is holding a piece of bread, while a boy fondly looks at them." title="Kamal and his family are among the thousands of refugees who have fled Myanmar since August 2017." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/refugees">Refugiados</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>A finales de junio de 2023, había 110 millones de personas desplazadas por la fuerza en todo el mundo. Entre ellas, 36,4 millones eran refugiados: 30,5 millones estaban bajo el mandato del <a href="https://www.acnur.org/tendencias-globales">ACNUR</a> y 5,94 millones de refugiados palestinos bajo el de <a href="https://unrwa.es/">UNRWA</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/health"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/polio-somalia.jpg" width="2048" height="1152" alt="A young girl waits to be vaccinated in Mogadishu, Somalia." title="Young girl waiting to be vaccinated in Somalia" /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/health">Salud</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Desde su creación, las Naciones Unidas participan activamente en la promoción y la protección de la salud a nivel mundial. La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) es el organismo que se encuentra al frente de esta acción dentro de la ONU. Su Constitución entró en vigor el 7 de abril de 1948.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-md-block"></div> <div class="clearfix visible-lg-block"></div> <div class="grid_card_column col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/aids"><img typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/field/image/a-woman-looks-out-into-a-hallway-16x9.jpg" width="1350" height="759" alt="A sex worker stands in a doorway at Shipha House, a Brothel near the main bus terminal in the town of Phayao in northern Thailand." title="Sex worker at Shipha House." /></a></div> </div> <div> <h3 class="field-content"><a href="https://www.un.org/es/global-issues/aids">SIDA</a></h3> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p style="margin-bottom:11px">Las infecciones por VIH se han reducido en un 59% desde su pico de 1995 - y en un 58% entre los niños desde 2010. Además, las muertes relacionadas con el SIDA se han reducido en un 69% desde su punto más alto de 2004 y en un 51% desde 2010. A nivel mundial, en 2022 el 46% de todas las nuevas infecciones de VIH eran de mujeres y niñas. El sistema de las Naciones Unidas está a la vanguardia de este progreso.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix visible-sm-block"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </section> </section> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="section section-fluid home-footer gray-bg"> <div class="container"> <div class="row topmargin"> <div class="divider"></div> </div> <div class="row"><div class="col-md-3"> <section class="region region-footer-1"> <div class="block block-menu"> <h4 class="font-bold">Órganos principales</h4> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="leaf"> <a href="http://www.un.org/es/ga/">Asamblea General</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/es">Consejo de Seguridad</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/ecosoc/">Consejo Económico y Social (EN)</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> <a href="https://www.un.org/es/about-us/trusteeship-council">Consejo de Administración Fiduciaria</a> </li> <li class="leaf"> 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