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<span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Extreme_points" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Extreme_points"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Extreme points</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Extreme_points-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rivers_and_canals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rivers_and_canals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Rivers and canals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rivers_and_canals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Green_belt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Green_belt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Green belt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Green_belt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Buildings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Settlements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Settlements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Settlements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Settlements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Places_of_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Places_of_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Places of interest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Places_of_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxfordshire</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 82 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxnafords%C4%8B%C4%ABr" title="Oxnafordsċīr – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Oxnafordsċīr" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="أكسفوردشير – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أكسفوردشير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="অক্সফোর্ডশায়ার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অক্সফোর্ডশায়ার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Оксфардшыр – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Оксфардшыр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Оксфардшыр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Оксфардшыр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Оксфордшър – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Оксфордшър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swydd_Rydychen" title="Swydd Rydychen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swydd Rydychen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="آکسفوردشر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آکسفوردشر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheer_Aah_yn_Ollee" title="Sheer Aah yn Ollee – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sheer Aah yn Ollee" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C%EC%85%94%EC%A3%BC" title="옥스퍼드셔주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옥스퍼드셔주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D6%84%D5%BD%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%B7%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Օքսֆորդշիր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օքսֆորդշիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="ऑक्सफ़र्डशायर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऑक्सफ़र्डशायर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire_(grofovija)" title="Oxfordshire (grofovija) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Oxfordshire (grofovija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Оксфордшир – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Оксфордшир" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8" title="אוקספורדשייר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוקספורדשייר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ოქსფორდშირი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოქსფორდშირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konteth_Rysoghen" title="Konteth Rysoghen – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Konteth Rysoghen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxoniensis_comitatus" title="Oxoniensis comitatus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oxoniensis comitatus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oksford%C5%A1%C4%ABra" title="Oksfordšīra – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Oksfordšīra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oksford%C5%A1yras" title="Oksfordšyras – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Oksfordšyras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="ऑक्सफर्डशायर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑक्सफर्डशायर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ოქსფორდშირი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოქსფორდშირი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="اوكسفوردشير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوكسفوردشير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC" title="オックスフォードシャー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オックスフォードシャー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="آکسفورڈشائر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آکسفورڈشائر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Оксфордшир – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оксфордшир" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Оксфордшир – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Оксфордшир" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ออกซฟอร์ดเชอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ออกซฟอร์ดเชอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Оксфордшир – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Оксфордшир" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Оксфордшир – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оксфордшир" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%88%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="اوکسفرڈشائر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوکسفرڈشائر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Oxfordshire" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E9%83%A1" title="牛津郡 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="牛津郡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8" title="אקספארדשיר – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אקספארדשיר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E9%83%A1" title="牛津郡 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="牛津郡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E9%83%A1" title="牛津郡 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="牛津郡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23169#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oxfordshire&params=51.75_N_1.28_W_dim:50000_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°45′N</span> <span class="longitude">1°17′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.75°N 1.28°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.75; -1.28</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County of England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Oxfordshire (disambiguation)">Oxfordshire (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Oxfordshire" title="Special:EditPage/Oxfordshire">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Oxfordshire%22">"Oxfordshire"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Oxfordshire%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Oxfordshire%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Oxfordshire%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Oxfordshire%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Oxfordshire%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Non-metropolitan and ceremonial county in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Oxfordshire</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_county" title="Non-metropolitan county">Non-metropolitan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">ceremonial county</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:262px;max-width:262px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:105px;max-width:105px"><div style="height:151px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radcliffe_Camera,_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Radcliffe_Camera%2C_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg/103px-Radcliffe_Camera%2C_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Radcliffe_Camera%2C_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg/155px-Radcliffe_Camera%2C_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Radcliffe_Camera%2C_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg/206px-Radcliffe_Camera%2C_Oxford_-_Oct_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3077" data-file-height="4524" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:153px;max-width:153px"><div style="height:151px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_view_of_Islip,_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Aerial_view_of_Islip%2C_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_%28cropped%29.jpg/151px-Aerial_view_of_Islip%2C_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Aerial_view_of_Islip%2C_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_%28cropped%29.jpg/227px-Aerial_view_of_Islip%2C_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Aerial_view_of_Islip%2C_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_%28cropped%29.jpg/302px-Aerial_view_of_Islip%2C_Oxfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3892478_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:260px;max-width:260px"><div style="height:193px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg/258px-Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg" decoding="async" width="258" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg/387px-Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg/516px-Uffington-White-Horse-sat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Clockwise from top left: the <a href="/wiki/Radcliffe_Camera" title="Radcliffe Camera">Radcliffe Camera</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>; <a href="/wiki/Islip,_Oxfordshire" title="Islip, Oxfordshire">Islip</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Cherwell_(district)" title="Cherwell (district)">Cherwell</a> district; and the <a href="/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse" title="Uffington White Horse">Uffington White Horse</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg/250px-Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg/375px-Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg/500px-Oxfordshire_UK_locator_map_2010.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1108" data-file-height="1345" /></a></span><br /><i>Ceremonial Oxfordshire within England</i><hr /> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Ceremonial Oxfordshire</span></div><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg/250px-Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg/375px-Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg/500px-Oxfordshire_-_British_Isles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="1835" /></a></span><br />Historic Oxfordshire in the British Isles<hr /> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Historic Oxfordshire</span></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Constituent country</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Time in the United Kingdom">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B0" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+0">UTC+0</a> (<a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Mean_Time" title="Greenwich Mean Time">GMT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Summer_Time" title="British Summer Time">BST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">UK Parliament</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Oxfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of parliamentary constituencies in Oxfordshire">7 Members of Parliament</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Lab</a>: 2</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Lib Dem</a>: 5</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Police</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thames_Valley_Police" title="Thames Valley Police">Thames Valley Police</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #cddeff; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Oxfordshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire">Lord Lieutenant</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Marjorie Glasgow</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Oxfordshire" title="High Sheriff of Oxfordshire">High Sheriff</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Amanda Ponsonby<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2020–21)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">2,605 km<sup>2</sup> (1,006 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ceremonial_counties_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ceremonial counties of England">22nd of 48</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<span class="nowrap"> </span><div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">738,276</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ceremonial_counties_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ceremonial counties of England">35th of 48</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Density</th><td class="infobox-data">283/km<sup>2</sup> (730/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ethnicity<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">90.9% White, 4.8% Asian/Asian British<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #cddeff; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_county" title="Non-metropolitan county">Non-metropolitan county</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">County council</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_County_Council" title="Oxfordshire County Council">Oxfordshire County Council</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Political_make-up_of_local_councils_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Political make-up of local councils in the United Kingdom">Control</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/No_overall_control" title="No overall control">No overall control</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Admin HQ</th><td class="infobox-data">Oxford</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">2,605 km<sup>2</sup> (1,006 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_two-tier_counties_of_England" title="List of two-tier counties of England">12th of 21</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<span class="nowrap"> </span><div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">738,276</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_two-tier_counties_of_England" title="List of two-tier counties of England">15th of 21</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Density</th><td class="infobox-data">283/km<sup>2</sup> (730/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:GB" title="ISO 3166-2:GB">ISO 3166-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data">GB-OXF</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/GSS_coding_system" title="GSS coding system">GSS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">E10000025</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Territorial_Level" title="International Territorial Level">ITL</a></th><td class="infobox-data">TLJ14</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oxfordshire.gov.uk">oxfordshire<wbr />.gov<wbr />.uk</a></span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #cddeff; font-weight: bold;">Districts</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg/200px-Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg/300px-Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg/400px-Oxfordshire_numbered_districts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1077" data-file-height="1266" /></a></span><br />Districts of Oxfordshire</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">Districts</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> <ol><li>Oxford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherwell_(district)" title="Cherwell (district)">Cherwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Oxfordshire" title="South Oxfordshire">South Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">Vale of White Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Oxfordshire" title="West Oxfordshire">West Oxfordshire</a></li></ol> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Oxfordshire</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɒ/: 'o' in 'body'">ɒ</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'f' in 'find'">f</span><span title="/ər/: 'er' in 'letter'">ər</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/ʃ/: 'sh' in 'shy'">ʃ</span><span title="/ər/: 'er' in 'letter'">ər</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span>-<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ʃ/: 'sh' in 'shy'">ʃ</span><span title="/ɪər/: 'ear' in 'near'">ɪər</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">OKS</span>-fərd-shər, -⁠sheer</i></a>; abbreviated <i>Oxon</i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceremonial county">ceremonial county</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a>. The county is bordered by <a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a> to the east, <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a> to the south, and <a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a> to the west. The city of <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> is the largest settlement and <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a>. </p><p>The county is largely rural, with an area of 2,605 km<sup>2</sup> (1,006 sq mi) and a population of 691,667. After Oxford (162,100), the largest settlements are <a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a> (54,355) and <a href="/wiki/Abingdon-on-Thames" title="Abingdon-on-Thames">Abingdon-on-Thames</a> (37,931). For local government purposes Oxfordshire is a <a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_county" title="Non-metropolitan county">non-metropolitan county</a> with five districts. The part of the county south of the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a>, largely corresponding to the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">Vale of White Horse</a> district, was <a href="/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England" title="Historic counties of England">historically</a> part of <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a>. </p><p>The lowlands in the centre of the county are crossed by the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a> and its tributaries, the valleys of which are separated by low hills. The south contains parts of the <a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Downs" title="Berkshire Downs">Berkshire Downs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chiltern_Hills" title="Chiltern Hills">Chiltern Hills</a>, and the north-west includes part of the <a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a>; all three regions are <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a>. The county's highest point is <a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="White Horse Hill">White Horse Hill</a> (261-metre (856 ft)), part of the Berkshire Downs.<sup id="cite_ref-Countytops_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Countytops-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Oxfordshire" title="History of Oxfordshire">History of Oxfordshire</a></div> <p>Oxfordshire was recorded as a county in the early years of the 10th century and lies between the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a> to the south, the <a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a> to the west, the <a href="/wiki/Chilterns" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilterns">Chilterns</a> to the east and the Midlands to the north, with spurs running south to <a href="/wiki/Henley-on-Thames" title="Henley-on-Thames">Henley-on-Thames</a> and north to <a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a>. </p><p>Although it had some significance as an area of valuable agricultural land in the centre of the country, it was largely ignored by the Romans and did not grow in importance until the formation of a settlement at Oxford in the 8th century. <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a> was born across the Thames in <a href="/wiki/Wantage" title="Wantage">Wantage</a>, in the Vale of White Horse. The University of Oxford was founded in 1096, although its collegiate structure did not develop until later on. The university in the county town of <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> (whose name came from <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Saxon language">Anglo-Saxon</a> <i>Oxenaford</i> = "ford for <a href="/wiki/Oxen" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxen">oxen</a>") grew in importance during the Middle Ages and early modern period. The area was part of the Cotswolds wool trade from the 13th century, generating much wealth, particularly in the western portions of the county in the Oxfordshire Cotswolds. <a href="/wiki/Morris_Motors" title="Morris Motors">Morris Motors</a> was founded in Oxford in 1912, bringing heavy industry to an otherwise agricultural county. The role of agriculture as an employer declined rapidly in the 20th century; currently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (October 2020)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> under one per cent of the county's population are involved due to high mechanisation.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Nevertheless, Oxfordshire remains a very agricultural county by land use, with a lower population than neighbouring Berkshire and Buckinghamshire, which are both smaller. </p><p>During most of its history, the county was partitioned as <a href="/wiki/List_of_hundreds_of_England" title="List of hundreds of England">fourteen divisions</a> called <a href="/wiki/Hundred_(division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hundred (division)">hundreds</a>, namely <a href="/wiki/Bampton,_Oxfordshire" title="Bampton, Oxfordshire">Bampton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banbury_(hundred)" class="mw-redirect" title="Banbury (hundred)">Banbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Binfield" title="Binfield">Binfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bloxham" title="Bloxham">Bloxham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bullingdon_(hundred)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullingdon (hundred)">Bullingdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chadlington_(hundred)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chadlington (hundred)">Chadlington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dorchester_(hundred)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorchester (hundred)">Dorchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ewelme" title="Ewelme">Ewelme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Langtree_(hundred)" class="mw-redirect" title="Langtree (hundred)">Langtree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lewknor" title="Lewknor">Lewknor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pyrton" title="Pyrton">Pyrton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ploughley" class="mw-redirect" title="Ploughley">Ploughley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thame_(hundred)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thame (hundred)">Thame</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wootton,_West_Oxfordshire" title="Wootton, West Oxfordshire">Wootton</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_and_Buckinghamshire_Light_Infantry" title="Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry">Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry</a>, the main army unit in the area, was based at <a href="/wiki/Cowley_Barracks" title="Cowley Barracks">Cowley Barracks</a> on Bullingdon Green, <a href="/wiki/Cowley,_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="Cowley, Oxford">Cowley</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg/220px-Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg/330px-Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg/440px-Flag_of_Oxfordshire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The flag which represents the historic county</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">Vale of White Horse</a> district and parts of the <a href="/wiki/South_Oxfordshire" title="South Oxfordshire">South Oxfordshire</a> administrative district south of the River Thames were historically part of <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a>, but, in 1974, <a href="/wiki/Abingdon-on-Thames" title="Abingdon-on-Thames">Abingdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Didcot" title="Didcot">Didcot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faringdon" title="Faringdon">Faringdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wallingford,_Oxfordshire" title="Wallingford, Oxfordshire">Wallingford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wantage" title="Wantage">Wantage</a> were added to the administrative county of Oxfordshire under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1972" title="Local Government Act 1972">Local Government Act 1972</a>. Conversely, the <a href="/wiki/Caversham,_Berkshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Caversham, Berkshire">Caversham</a> area of <a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a>, now administratively in <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a>, was historically part of Oxfordshire, as was the parish of <a href="/wiki/Stokenchurch" title="Stokenchurch">Stokenchurch</a>, now administratively in <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a>. The areas of <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> city south of the Thames, such as <a href="/wiki/Grandpont" title="Grandpont">Grandpont</a>, were transferred much earlier, in 1889. </p><p>In 2024, <i>Megalosaurus</i> tracks were identified in Oxfordshire, which coincided with the 200th anniversary of the first scientific naming of a dinosaur, also <i>Megalosaurus</i>. After excavations that began in 1997, the area was nicknamed "the dinosaur highway" by paleontologists.<sup id="cite_ref-q491_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-q491-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oxfordshire includes parts of three <a href="/wiki/Areas_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" class="mw-redirect" title="Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a>. In the north-west lie the <a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a>; to the south and south-east are the open chalk hills of the <a href="/wiki/North_Wessex_Downs" title="North Wessex Downs">North Wessex Downs</a> and the wooded hills of the <a href="/wiki/Chilterns" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilterns">Chilterns</a>. The north of the county contains the ironstone of the Cherwell uplands. Long-distance walks within the county include the <a href="/wiki/Ridgeway_National_Trail" class="mw-redirect" title="Ridgeway National Trail">Ridgeway National Trail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Way" title="Macmillan Way">Macmillan Way</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_Way" title="Oxfordshire Way">Oxfordshire Way</a> and the D’Arcy Dalton Way. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Extreme_points">Extreme points</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Extreme points"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Northernmost point: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oxfordshire&params=52_10_6.58_N_1_19_54.92_W_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°10′6.58″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°19′54.92″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.1684944°N 1.3319222°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.1684944; -1.3319222</span></span></span></a></span></span>, near Claydon Hay Farm, <a href="/wiki/Claydon,_Oxfordshire" title="Claydon, Oxfordshire">Claydon</a></li> <li>Southernmost point: <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oxfordshire&params=51_27_34.74_N_0_56_48.3_W_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°27′34.74″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°56′48.3″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.4596500°N 0.946750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.4596500; -0.946750</span></span></span></a></span></span>, near Thames and Kennet Marina, <a href="/wiki/Playhatch" title="Playhatch">Playhatch</a></li> <li>Westernmost point: <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oxfordshire&params=51_46_59.73_N_1_43_9.68_W_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°46′59.73″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°43′9.68″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.7832583°N 1.7193556°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.7832583; -1.7193556</span></span></span></a></span></span>, near Downs Farm, <a href="/wiki/Westwell,_Oxfordshire" title="Westwell, Oxfordshire">Westwell</a></li> <li>Easternmost point: <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oxfordshire&params=51_30_14.22_N_0_52_13.99_W_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°30′14.22″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°52′13.99″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.5039500°N 0.8705528°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.5039500; -0.8705528</span></span></span></a></span></span>, River Thames, near <a href="/wiki/Lower_Shiplake" class="mw-redirect" title="Lower Shiplake">Lower Shiplake</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rivers_and_canals">Rivers and canals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rivers and canals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the mid-point western edge to the southeast corner of Oxfordshire, via the city in the middle, runs the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">Thames</a> with its flat floodplains. This river forms the <a href="/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England" title="Historic counties of England">historic</a> limit with <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a>, remaining so on some lowest reaches. The <a href="/wiki/Thames_Path" title="Thames Path">Thames Path</a> National Trail follows the river from upper estuary to a source. </p><p>Many smaller rivers in the county feed into the Thames, such as the <a href="/wiki/River_Thame" title="River Thame">Thame</a>, <a href="/wiki/River_Windrush" title="River Windrush">Windrush</a>, <a href="/wiki/River_Evenlode" title="River Evenlode">Evenlode</a> and <a href="/wiki/River_Cherwell" title="River Cherwell">Cherwell</a>. Some of these have trails running along their valleys. The <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Canal" title="Oxford Canal">Oxford Canal</a> links to the Midlands and follows the Cherwell from Banbury via Kidlington into the city of Oxford, where these join the navigable Thames. About 15% of the historically named <a href="/wiki/Wilts_%26_Berks_Canal" title="Wilts & Berks Canal">Wilts & Berks Canal</a>, in sporadic sections, has been restored to navigability, including the county-relevant<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2022)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> 140 metres near <a href="/wiki/Abingdon-on-Thames" title="Abingdon-on-Thames">Abingdon-on-Thames</a> where it could, if restored, meet the Thames. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Green_belt">Green belt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Green belt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Green_Belt" title="Oxford Green Belt">Oxford Green Belt</a></div> <p>Oxfordshire contains a <a href="/wiki/Green_belt_(United_Kingdom)" title="Green belt (United Kingdom)">green belt</a> area that fully envelops the city of Oxford and extends for some miles to protect surrounding towns and villages from inappropriate development and urban growth. Its border in the east extends to the Buckinghamshire county boundary, while part of its southern border is shared with the North Wessex Downs <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">AONB</a>. It was first drawn up in the 1950s, and all of the county's districts contain some portion of the belt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Regional gross value added at current basic prices in millions pounds sterling.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Regional gross value added<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Agriculture<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Industry<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Services<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1995</td> <td><b>7,607</b></td> <td>120</td> <td>2,084</td> <td>5,404 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td><b>10,594</b></td> <td>80</td> <td>2,661</td> <td>7,853 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td><b>12,942</b></td> <td>93</td> <td>2,665</td> <td>10,184 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg/220px-Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg/330px-Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg/440px-Arms_of_Oxfordshire_County_Council.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="1009" /></a><figcaption>The coat of arms of Oxfordshire County Council</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_County_Council" title="Oxfordshire County Council">Oxfordshire County Council</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_County_Council" title="Oxfordshire County Council">Oxfordshire County Council</a>, since 2013 under <a href="/wiki/No_overall_control" title="No overall control">no overall control</a>, is responsible for the most strategic <a href="/wiki/Local_government" title="Local government">local government</a> functions, including schools, county roads and <a href="/wiki/Social_services" title="Social services">social services</a>. The county is divided into five <a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_district" title="Non-metropolitan district">local government districts</a>: <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cherwell_(district)" title="Cherwell (district)">Cherwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">Vale of White Horse</a> (after the <a href="/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse" title="Uffington White Horse">Uffington White Horse</a>), <a href="/wiki/West_Oxfordshire" title="West Oxfordshire">West Oxfordshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Oxfordshire" title="South Oxfordshire">South Oxfordshire</a>, which deal with such matters as <a href="/wiki/Town_and_country_planning" class="mw-redirect" title="Town and country planning">town and country planning</a>, waste collection and housing. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_Kingdom_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum">2016 European Union referendum</a>, Oxfordshire was the only English county as a whole to vote to remain in the European Union by a significant margin, at 57.06% (70.27% in the City of Oxford), despite Cherwell (barely) voting to leave at 50.31%.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of schools in Oxfordshire">List of schools in Oxfordshire</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg/170px-Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg/255px-Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg/340px-Oxford_back_street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_774471.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brasenose_Lane" title="Brasenose Lane">Brasenose Lane</a> in Oxford city centre, a street onto which three colleges back.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG/220px-Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG/330px-Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG/440px-Chemistry_Research_Laboratory_Atrium.JPG 2x" data-file-width="896" data-file-height="672" /></a><figcaption>The University of Oxford's Chemistry Research Laboratory.</figcaption></figure> <p>Oxfordshire has a comprehensive education system with 23 independent schools and 35 state secondary schools. Only eight schools do not have a <a href="/wiki/Sixth_form" title="Sixth form">sixth form</a>; these are mostly in South Oxfordshire and Cherwell districts. Oxfordshire has a large number of leading independent schools, including public schools such as <a href="/wiki/Radley_College" title="Radley College">Radley College</a>. </p><p>The county has two universities: the ancient <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the modern <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Brookes_University" title="Oxford Brookes University">Oxford Brookes University</a>, which are both located in Oxford. In addition, <a href="/wiki/Wroxton_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Wroxton College">Wroxton College</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a>, is affiliated with <a href="/wiki/Fairleigh_Dickinson_University" title="Fairleigh Dickinson University">Fairleigh Dickinson University</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Buildings">Buildings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg/250px-Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg/375px-Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg/500px-Oxonium_Buckinghamia_Berceria_Atals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8093" data-file-height="7133" /></a><figcaption>Hand-drawn map of Oxford, Buckinghamshire and Berkshire by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Saxton" title="Christopher Saxton">Christopher Saxton</a> from 1576.</figcaption></figure> <p>The "dreaming spires" of the University of Oxford are among the reasons for which Oxford is the sixth most visited city in the United Kingdom by international visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among many notable University buildings are the <a href="/wiki/Sheldonian_Theatre" title="Sheldonian Theatre">Sheldonian Theatre</a>, built 1664–68 to the design of <a href="/wiki/Sir_Christopher_Wren" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Christopher Wren">Sir Christopher Wren</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Radcliffe_Camera" title="Radcliffe Camera">Radcliffe Camera</a>, built 1737–49 to the design of <a href="/wiki/James_Gibbs" title="James Gibbs">James Gibbs</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Blenheim_Palace" title="Blenheim Palace">Blenheim Palace</a>, close to <a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Oxfordshire" title="Woodstock, Oxfordshire">Woodstock</a>, was designed and partly built by the architect <a href="/wiki/John_Vanbrugh" title="John Vanbrugh">John Vanbrugh</a> for <a href="/wiki/John_Churchill,_1st_Duke_of_Marlborough" title="John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough">John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough</a>, after he had won the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Blenheim" title="Battle of Blenheim">battle of Blenheim</a>. The gardens, which can be visited, were designed by the landscape gardener <a href="/wiki/Lancelot_%22Capability%22_Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancelot "Capability" Brown">"Capability" Brown</a>, who planted the trees in the battle formation of the victorious army. Sir <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> was born in the palace in 1874. It is open to the public. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Chastleton_House" title="Chastleton House">Chastleton House</a>, on the Gloucestershire and Warwickshire borders, is a great <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country mansion</a> built on property bought from <a href="/wiki/Robert_Catesby" title="Robert Catesby">Robert Catesby</a>, who was one of the men involved in the <a href="/wiki/Gunpowder_Plot" title="Gunpowder Plot">Gunpowder Plot</a> with <a href="/wiki/Guy_Fawkes" title="Guy Fawkes">Guy Fawkes</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stonor_Park" title="Stonor Park">Stonor Park</a>, another country mansion, has belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Recusancy" title="Recusancy">recusant</a> Stonor family for centuries. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mapledurham_House" title="Mapledurham House">Mapledurham House</a> is an <a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_era" title="Elizabethan era">Elizabethan</a> stately home in the south-east of the county, close to <a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/The_Abbey,_Sutton_Courtenay" title="The Abbey, Sutton Courtenay">The Abbey</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sutton_Courtenay" title="Sutton Courtenay">Sutton Courtenay</a> is a medieval <a href="/wiki/Courtyard_house" title="Courtyard house">courtyard house</a>. It has been recognised by the <a href="/wiki/Historic_buildings_council" title="Historic buildings council">Historic Building Council for England</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>) as a building of outstanding historic and <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architectural</a> interest.<sup id="cite_ref-abbeyarchives_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abbeyarchives-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is considered to be a 'textbook' example of the English medieval <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECurrie1992225_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECurrie1992225-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is a <a href="/wiki/Listed_building#Grade_I" title="Listed building">Grade I-listed</a> building.<sup id="cite_ref-listed_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-listed-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Settlements">Settlements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Settlements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg/220px-Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg/330px-Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg/440px-Oxfordshire_population_pyramid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2742" data-file-height="2163" /></a><figcaption>Oxfordshire population pyramid in 2021</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of places in Oxfordshire">List of places in Oxfordshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of civil parishes in Oxfordshire">List of civil parishes in Oxfordshire</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg/220px-The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg/330px-The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg/440px-The_Bear_Hotel_in_Wantage_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1395707.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427" /></a><figcaption>Wantage Market Place</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th># </th> <th>Town </th> <th>Population (2021) </th> <th>Definition </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> </td> <td>162,100 </td> <td>Oxford <a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_district" title="Non-metropolitan district">non-metropolitan district</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a> </td> <td>54,335 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civil_parish" title="Civil parish">Civil parish</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abingdon-on-Thames" title="Abingdon-on-Thames">Abingdon-on-Thames</a> </td> <td>37,931 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td>Historic Berkshire </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bicester" title="Bicester">Bicester</a> </td> <td>37,020 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Didcot" title="Didcot">Didcot</a> </td> <td>32,183 </td> <td>Civil parish<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Historic Berkshire </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Witney" title="Witney">Witney</a> </td> <td>31,217 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carterton,_Oxfordshire" title="Carterton, Oxfordshire">Carterton</a> </td> <td>15,680 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kidlington" title="Kidlington">Kidlington</a> </td> <td>13,600 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td>Does not include <a href="/wiki/Gosford,_Oxfordshire" title="Gosford, Oxfordshire">Gosford</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thame" title="Thame">Thame</a> </td> <td>13,273 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td>Includes <a href="/wiki/Moreton,_Thame,_Oxfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreton, Thame, Oxfordshire">Moreton</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wantage" title="Wantage">Wantage</a> </td> <td>13,106 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td>Historic Berkshire </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henley-on-Thames" title="Henley-on-Thames">Henley-on-Thames</a> </td> <td>12,186 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Faringdon" title="Faringdon">Faringdon</a> </td> <td>8,627 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Great_Faringdon" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Faringdon">Great Faringdon</a> civil parish </td> <td>Historic Berkshire </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wallingford,_Oxfordshire" title="Wallingford, Oxfordshire">Wallingford</a> </td> <td>8,455 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td>Historic Berkshire </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grove,_Oxfordshire" title="Grove, Oxfordshire">Grove</a> </td> <td>8,336 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinnor" title="Chinnor">Chinnor</a> </td> <td>7,651 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Norton,_Oxfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire">Chipping Norton</a> </td> <td>7,250 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eynsham" title="Eynsham">Eynsham</a> </td> <td>5,324 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benson,_Oxfordshire" title="Benson, Oxfordshire">Benson</a> </td> <td>4,801 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wheatley,_Oxfordshire" title="Wheatley, Oxfordshire">Wheatley</a> </td> <td>4,267 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonning_Common" title="Sonning Common">Sonning Common</a> </td> <td>4,138 </td> <td>Civil Parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kennington,_Oxfordshire" title="Kennington, Oxfordshire">Kennington</a> </td> <td>4,133 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Oxfordshire" title="Woodstock, Oxfordshire">Woodstock</a> </td> <td>3,521 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlbury" title="Charlbury">Charlbury</a> </td> <td>3,063 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bampton,_Oxfordshire" title="Bampton, Oxfordshire">Bampton</a> </td> <td>2,993 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Watlington,_Oxfordshire" title="Watlington, Oxfordshire">Watlington</a> </td> <td>2,697 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deddington" title="Deddington">Deddington</a> </td> <td>2,301 </td> <td>Civil parish </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Components may not sum to totals due to rounding</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">includes hunting and forestry</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">includes energy and construction</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">includes financial intermediation services indirectly measured</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">200 dwellings, south-east of the town, lie in <a href="/wiki/East_Hagbourne" title="East Hagbourne">East Hagbourne</a> parish</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Places_of_interest">Places of interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Places of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of museums in Oxfordshire">List of museums in Oxfordshire</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_attractions_in_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="List of attractions in Oxford">List of attractions in Oxford</a></div> <table class="toccolours" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b>Key</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AP_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/16px-AP_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/24px-AP_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/32px-AP_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_monastic_houses_in_England" title="List of monastic houses in England">Abbey/Priory/Cathedral</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span></td> <td>Accessible open space </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Themepark_uk_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Themepark_uk_icon.png/15px-Themepark_uk_icon.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Themepark_uk_icon.png 1.5x" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="28" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_amusement_parks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of amusement parks in the United Kingdom">Amusement/Theme Park</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/CL_icon.svg/14px-CL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/CL_icon.svg/21px-CL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/CL_icon.svg/28px-CL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_England" title="List of castles in England">Castle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Country_parks.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Country Park"><img alt="Country Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/15px-Country_parks.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/23px-Country_parks.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/30px-Country_parks.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Country_park" title="Country park">Country Park</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/EH_icon.svg/14px-EH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/EH_icon.svg/21px-EH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/EH_icon.svg/28px-EH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/English_Heritage" title="English Heritage">English Heritage</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Forestry_Commission" title="Forestry Commission">Forestry Commission</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HR_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heritage railway"><img alt="Heritage railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/16px-HR_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/24px-HR_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/32px-HR_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="13" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_heritage_and_private_railways#England" title="List of British heritage and private railways">Heritage railway</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_historic_houses_in_England" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historic houses in England">Historic House</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AP_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Places of Worship"><img alt="Places of Worship" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/16px-AP_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/24px-AP_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/32px-AP_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Religion in the United Kingdom">Places of Worship</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum"><img alt="Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_England" title="List of museums in England">Museum</a> (free/<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FF0000">not free</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NTE_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Trust"><img alt="National Trust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/15px-NTE_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/23px-NTE_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/30px-NTE_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Trust_for_Places_of_Historic_Interest_or_Natural_Beauty" class="mw-redirect" title="National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty">National Trust</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drama-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Drama-icon.svg/18px-Drama-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Drama-icon.svg/27px-Drama-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Drama-icon.svg/36px-Drama-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="335" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Theater_(structure)" title="Theater (structure)">Theatre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zoo_icon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Zoo_icon.jpg/20px-Zoo_icon.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Zoo_icon.jpg/30px-Zoo_icon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Zoo_icon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="27" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_zoos_by_country#United_Kingdom" title="List of zoos by country">Zoo</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Abingdon_County_Hall_Museum" title="Abingdon County Hall Museum">Abingdon County Hall Museum</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – housed in a 17th-century county hall building</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NTE_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Trust"><img alt="National Trust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/15px-NTE_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/23px-NTE_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/30px-NTE_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ashdown_House,_Oxfordshire" title="Ashdown House, Oxfordshire">Ashdown House</a> – 17th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a> in the <a href="/wiki/North_Wessex_Downs" title="North Wessex Downs">Lambourn Downs</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ashmolean_Museum" title="Ashmolean Museum">Ashmolean Museum</a> – Oxford University's museum of art and archaeology</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Banbury_Museum" title="Banbury Museum">Banbury Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicester_Village" title="Bicester Village">Bicester Village</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Blenheim_Palace" title="Blenheim Palace">Blenheim Palace</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landscape_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Landscape garden">garden</a> – UNESCO <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Broughton_Castle" title="Broughton Castle">Broughton Castle</a> – 14th-century fortified <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NTE_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Trust"><img alt="National Trust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/15px-NTE_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/23px-NTE_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/30px-NTE_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Buscot_Park" title="Buscot Park">Buscot Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buscot" title="Buscot">Buscot</a> – 18th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landscape_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Landscape garden">landscape garden</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Champs_Chapel_Museum_of_East_Hendred" title="Champs Chapel Museum of East Hendred">Champs Chapel Museum of East Hendred</a> – village museum in a 15th-century <a href="/wiki/Carthusian" class="mw-redirect" title="Carthusian">Carthusian</a> chapel</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Charlbury" title="Charlbury">Charlbury</a> Museum</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NTE_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Trust"><img alt="National Trust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/15px-NTE_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/23px-NTE_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/30px-NTE_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chastleton_House" title="Chastleton House">Chastleton House</a> – 17th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a> (limited access)</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chiltern_Hills" title="Chiltern Hills">Chiltern Hills</a> – <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HR_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heritage railway"><img alt="Heritage railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/16px-HR_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/24px-HR_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/32px-HR_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chinnor_%26_Princes_Risborough_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinnor & Princes Risborough Railway">Chinnor & Princes Risborough Railway</a> – operated with <a href="/wiki/Steam_locomotives" class="mw-redirect" title="Steam locomotives">steam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diesel_locomotive" title="Diesel locomotive">diesel locomotives</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chipping_Norton,_Oxfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire">Chipping Norton</a> Museum<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HR_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heritage railway"><img alt="Heritage railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/16px-HR_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/24px-HR_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/32px-HR_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cholsey_and_Wallingford_Railway" title="Cholsey and Wallingford Railway">Cholsey and Wallingford Railway</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cogges_Manor_Farm_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Cogges Manor Farm Museum">Cogges Manor Farm Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Witney" title="Witney">Witney</a> – a living museum of country life</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Combe,_Oxfordshire" title="Combe, Oxfordshire">Combe</a> Mill Museum,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Long_Hanborough" title="Long Hanborough">Long Hanborough</a> – working museum of stationary <a href="/wiki/Steam_engine" title="Steam engine">steam engines</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zoo_icon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Zoo_icon.jpg/20px-Zoo_icon.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Zoo_icon.jpg/30px-Zoo_icon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Zoo_icon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cotswold_Wildlife_Park" title="Cotswold Wildlife Park">Cotswold Wildlife Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landscape_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Landscape garden">garden</a>, Bradwell Grove, <a href="/wiki/Holwell,_Oxfordshire" title="Holwell, Oxfordshire">Holwell</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a> – <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HR_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heritage railway"><img alt="Heritage railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/16px-HR_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/24px-HR_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HR_icon.svg/32px-HR_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Didcot_Railway_Centre" title="Didcot Railway Centre">Didcot Railway Centre</a> – museum of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway" title="Great Western Railway">Great Western Railway</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AP_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/16px-AP_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/24px-AP_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/32px-AP_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Dorchester_Abbey" title="Dorchester Abbey">Dorchester Abbey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dorchester-on-Thames" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorchester-on-Thames">Dorchester-on-Thames</a> – 12th-century church of former <a href="/wiki/Augustinians" title="Augustinians">Augustinian</a> <a href="/wiki/Abbey" title="Abbey">abbey</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NTE_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Trust"><img alt="National Trust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/15px-NTE_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/23px-NTE_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/30px-NTE_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Coxwell_Barn" title="Great Coxwell Barn">Great Coxwell Barn</a> – 14th-century <a href="/wiki/Tithe_barn" class="mw-redirect" title="Tithe barn">tithe barn</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NTE_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Trust"><img alt="National Trust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/15px-NTE_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/23px-NTE_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/NTE_icon.svg/30px-NTE_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Greys_Court" title="Greys Court">Greys Court</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotherfield_Greys" title="Rotherfield Greys">Rotherfield Greys</a> – 16th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> Hampton Gay Manor – ruins of 16th-century <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a> (no website)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford_Botanic_Garden" title="University of Oxford Botanic Garden">Harcourt Arboretum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nuneham_Courtenay" title="Nuneham Courtenay">Nuneham Courtenay</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Heythrop_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Heythrop Hall">Heythrop Hall</a> – 17th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a>: now a hotel, golf & <a href="/wiki/Country_club" title="Country club">country club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook_Norton_Brewery" title="Hook Norton Brewery">Hook Norton Brewery</a> – working Victorian "tower" brewery that offers guided tours</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kelmscott_Manor" title="Kelmscott Manor">Kelmscott Manor</a> – Home of <a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mapledurham_House" title="Mapledurham House">Mapledurham Estate</a> – 16th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a> and 15th-century <a href="/wiki/Watermill" title="Watermill">watermill</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Milton,_Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Milton, Vale of White Horse">Milton</a> <a href="/wiki/Manor_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Manor House">Manor House</a> – 18th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="English Heritage"><img alt="English Heritage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/EH_icon.svg/14px-EH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/EH_icon.svg/21px-EH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/EH_icon.svg/28px-EH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Minster_Lovell" title="Minster Lovell">Minster Lovell</a> Hall – <a href="/wiki/Dovecote" title="Dovecote">dovecote</a> and ruins of 15th-century <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> Museum of Bygones, <a href="/wiki/Claydon,_Oxfordshire" title="Claydon, Oxfordshire">Claydon</a> – private museum including stationary steam engines</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Wessex_Downs" title="North Wessex Downs">North Wessex Downs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AP_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/16px-AP_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/24px-AP_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AP_Icon.svg/32px-AP_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castle"><img alt="Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/CL_icon.svg/14px-CL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/CL_icon.svg/21px-CL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/CL_icon.svg/28px-CL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Bus_Museum" title="Oxford Bus Museum">Oxford Bus Museum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morris_Motors" title="Morris Motors">Morris Motors</a> Museum, <a href="/wiki/Long_Hanborough" title="Long Hanborough">Long Hanborough</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Canal" title="Oxford Canal">Oxford Canal</a> – 18th-century "narrow" <a href="/wiki/Canal" title="Canal">canal</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/The_Oxfordshire_Museum" title="The Oxfordshire Museum">The Oxfordshire Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Oxfordshire" title="Woodstock, Oxfordshire">Woodstock</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/The_Ridgeway" title="The Ridgeway">The Ridgeway</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/River_and_Rowing_Museum" title="River and Rowing Museum">River and Rowing Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henley-on-Thames" title="Henley-on-Thames">Henley-on-Thames</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollright_Stones" title="Rollright Stones">Rollright Stones</a> – <a href="/wiki/Megalith" title="Megalith">megalithic</a> <a href="/wiki/Stone_circle" title="Stone circle">stone circle</a> and Whispering Knights <a href="/wiki/Megalithic_tomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Megalithic tomb">burial chamber</a>, near Little Rollright</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rousham_House" title="Rousham House">Rousham House</a> – 17th-century <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landscape_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Landscape garden">landscape garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rycote#Saint_Michael's_chapel" title="Rycote">Rycote chapel</a> – 15th-century chapel with original furnishings</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Alexandria" title="Catherine of Alexandria">St Katharine's</a> church, <a href="/wiki/Chiselhampton" title="Chiselhampton">Chiselhampton</a> – 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Parish_church" title="Parish church">parish church</a> with original furnishings (no website, limited access)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary (mother of Jesus)">St Mary's</a> church, <a href="/wiki/Iffley" title="Iffley">Iffley</a> – 12th-century <a href="/wiki/Norman_architecture" title="Norman architecture">Norman</a> <a href="/wiki/Parish_church" title="Parish church">parish church</a><sup id="cite_ref-pevsner_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pevsner-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Country_parks.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Country Park"><img alt="Country Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/15px-Country_parks.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/23px-Country_parks.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/30px-Country_parks.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shotover" title="Shotover">Shotover</a> <a href="/wiki/Country_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Country Park">Country Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Headington" title="Headington">Headington</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Country_parks.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Country Park"><img alt="Country Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/15px-Country_parks.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/23px-Country_parks.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/30px-Country_parks.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> Spiceball <a href="/wiki/Country_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Country Park">Country Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Stanton_Harcourt" title="Stanton Harcourt">Stanton Harcourt</a> <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a> (limited access), with garden and 15th-century chapel and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pope" title="Alexander Pope">Pope's</a> Tower (no website)</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HH_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic house"><img alt="Historic house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/15px-HH_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/23px-HH_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/HH_icon.svg/30px-HH_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Stonor_Park" title="Stonor Park">Stonor Park</a> – <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">country house</a> and 14th-century chapel of the <a href="/wiki/Recusancy" title="Recusancy">recusant</a> Stonor family</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Swalcliffe_Tithe_Barn" class="mw-redirect" title="Swalcliffe Tithe Barn">Swalcliffe Tithe Barn</a> – 15th-century</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Thame" title="Thame">Thame</a> Museum</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> Tolsey Museum, <a href="/wiki/Burford" title="Burford">Burford</a> (no website)</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKAL_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Accessible open space"><img alt="Accessible open space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/18px-UKAL_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/27px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/UKAL_icon.svg/36px-UKAL_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse" title="Uffington White Horse">Uffington White Horse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uffington_Castle" title="Uffington Castle">Uffington Castle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wayland%27s_Smithy" title="Wayland's Smithy">Wayland's Smithy</a> <a href="/wiki/Megalithic_tomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Megalithic tomb">burial chamber</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse#Sites_of_interest" title="Vale of White Horse">White Horse Hills</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vale_and_Downland_Museum" title="Vale and Downland Museum">Vale and Downland Museum</a>, Wantage</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon_(red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (not free)"><img alt="Museum (not free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/13px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/20px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg/26px-Museum_icon_%28red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wallingford_Museum" title="Wallingford Museum">Wallingford Museum</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum (free)"><img alt="Museum (free)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/13px-Museum_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/20px-Museum_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Museum_icon.svg/26px-Museum_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wheatley,_Oxfordshire" title="Wheatley, Oxfordshire">Wheatley</a> <a href="/wiki/Windmill" title="Windmill">Windmill</a> – 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Tower_mill" title="Tower mill">tower mill</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EnglandOxfordshire.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/EnglandOxfordshire.png/23px-EnglandOxfordshire.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/EnglandOxfordshire.png/34px-EnglandOxfordshire.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/EnglandOxfordshire.png/45px-EnglandOxfordshire.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="247" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Oxfordshire" title="Portal:Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Oxfordshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire">Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Oxfordshire" title="High Sheriff of Oxfordshire">High Sheriff of Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_Artweeks" title="Oxfordshire Artweeks">Oxfordshire Artweeks</a>, an annual art festival each May</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a> (including links to the individual colleges)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Canal" title="Oxford Canal">Oxford Canal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGazette62943" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/62943/page/5161">"No. 62943"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 13 March 2020. p. 5161.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+62943&rft.pages=5161&rft.date=2020-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F62943%2Fpage%2F5161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Dinosaur+Footprints+Found+in+England+by+Quarry+Workers&rft.date=2025-01-03&rft.aulast=Chutel&rft.aufirst=Lynsey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F01%2F03%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fdinosaur-footprints-quarry-uk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110728091019/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/downloads/theme_economy/RegionalGVA.pdf">"Regional Gross Value Added"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. pp. <span class="nowrap">240–</span>253. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Study+International&rft.atitle=Four+Worlds+of+Work%3A+Preparing+students+for+the+global+market&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.studyinternational.com%2Fnews%2Ffour-worlds-of-work-preparing-students-for-the-global-market%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxford.gov.uk/PageRender/decC/Economic_statistics_occw.htm">"Economic Statistics"</a>. Oxford City Council. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151217215028/http://www.oxford.gov.uk/PageRender/decC/Economic_statistics_occw.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Economic+Statistics&rft.pub=Oxford+City+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxford.gov.uk%2FPageRender%2FdecC%2FEconomic_statistics_occw.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abbeyarchives-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abbeyarchives_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Abbey, Sutton Courtenay archives.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECurrie1992225-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECurrie1992225_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCurrie1992">Currie 1992</a>, p. 225.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-listed-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-listed_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1052729" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1052729?section=official-list-entry">"The Abbey (1052729)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=The+Abbey+%281052729%29&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1052729%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristopher_Gale2012" class="citation web cs1">Christopher Gale (7 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abingdonmuseum.org.uk/">"Abingdon County Hall Museum"</a>. <i>Abingdonmuseum.org.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160813102832/http://www.abingdonmuseum.org.uk/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Abingdonmuseum.org.uk&rft.atitle=Abingdon+County+Hall+Museum&rft.date=2012-07-07&rft.au=Christopher+Gale&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abingdonmuseum.org.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chippingnortonmuseum.org.uk/">"Home page"</a>. Chipping Norton History Society and Museum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170516122811/http://chippingnortonmuseum.org.uk/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home+page&rft.pub=Chipping+Norton+History+Society+and+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chippingnortonmuseum.org.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.combemill.org/">"Home"</a>. <i>Combemill.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140910034317/http://www.combemill.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Combemill.org&rft.atitle=Home&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.combemill.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miltonmanorhouse.com/">"Oxfordshire"</a>. Milton Manor House. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140709152154/http://www.miltonmanorhouse.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oxfordshire&rft.pub=Milton+Manor+House&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miltonmanorhouse.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pevsner-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pevsner_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPevsnerSherwood1974" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Pevsner" title="Nikolaus Pevsner">Pevsner, Nikolaus</a>; Sherwood, Jennifer (1974). <i>The Buildings of England: Oxfordshire</i>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0300096392" title="Special:BookSources/978-0300096392"><bdi>978-0300096392</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Buildings+of+England%3A+Oxfordshire&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=978-0300096392&rft.aulast=Pevsner&rft.aufirst=Nikolaus&rft.au=Sherwood%2C+Jennifer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlitz" class="citation web cs1">Glitz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wheatleymill.co.uk/">"Wheatley Windmill Website"</a>. Wheatleymill.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140724070430/http://www.wheatleymill.co.uk/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wheatley+Windmill+Website&rft.pub=Wheatleymill.co.uk&rft.au=Glitz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wheatleymill.co.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurrie1992" class="citation journal cs1">Currie, Christopher Richard John (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxoniensia.org/volumes/1992/currie.pdf">"Larger Medieval Houses in the Vale of White Horse"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxoniensia" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxoniensia">Oxoniensia</a></i>. <b>57</b>: <span class="nowrap">81–</span>224<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxoniensia&rft.atitle=Larger+Medieval+Houses+in+the+Vale+of+White+Horse&rft.volume=57&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E81-%3C%2Fspan%3E224&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=Currie&rft.aufirst=Christopher+Richard+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxoniensia.org%2Fvolumes%2F1992%2Fcurrie.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell2005" class="citation book cs1">Powell, Philip (2005). <i>The Geology of Oxfordshire</i>. Dovecote Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-904349-19-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-904349-19-6"><bdi>1-904349-19-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Geology+of+Oxfordshire&rft.pub=Dovecote+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-904349-19-6&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Philip&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxfordshire&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Oxfordshire" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oxfordshire" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Oxfordshire#Q23169" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Oxfordshire"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Oxfordshire">"Oxfordshire" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. <span class="nowrap">415–</span>418.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Oxfordshire&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E415-%3C%2Fspan%3E418&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxfordshire" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordshire.gov.uk">Oxfordshire County Council</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisisoxfordshire.co.uk">Thisisoxfordshire</a> Oxfordshire news, sport & information</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordshire-association.org.uk">The Oxfordshire Association</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/gb-e-oxf.html">Flags of Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitsouthoxfordshire.co.uk">Visit South Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bloxham.info/NatTrust">Banbury & District National Trust Association</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110812175515/http://bloxham.info/NatTrust/">Archived</a> 12 August 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk/search/results.aspx?index=0&mainQuery=&searchType=all&form=basic&theme=&county=OXFORDSHIRE&district=&placeName=">Images of Oxfordshire</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121002095724/http://viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk/search/results.aspx?index=0">Archived</a> 2 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the <a href="/wiki/English_Heritage_Archive" class="mw-redirect" title="English Heritage Archive">English Heritage Archive</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighbouring_counties27" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighbouring_counties27" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><b>Neighbouring counties</b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a>, Northamptonshire</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Oxfordshire</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ceremonial_county_of_Oxfordshire323" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oxfordshire" title="Template:Oxfordshire"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Oxfordshire" title="Template talk:Oxfordshire"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Oxfordshire" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Oxfordshire"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ceremonial_county_of_Oxfordshire323" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></span> of <span class="fn org region"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oxfordshire</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Portal:Oxfordshire" title="Portal:Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire Portal</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Boroughs or districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cherwell_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherwell District">District of Cherwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">City of Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Oxfordshire" title="South Oxfordshire">District of South Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">District of the Vale of White Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Oxfordshire" title="West Oxfordshire">District of West Oxfordshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abingdon-on-Thames" title="Abingdon-on-Thames">Abingdon-on-Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banbury" title="Banbury">Banbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicester" title="Bicester">Bicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burford" title="Burford">Burford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carterton,_Oxfordshire" title="Carterton, Oxfordshire">Carterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlbury" title="Charlbury">Charlbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Norton" title="Chipping Norton">Chipping Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deddington" title="Deddington">Deddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didcot" title="Didcot">Didcot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faringdon" title="Faringdon">Faringdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley-on-Thames" title="Henley-on-Thames">Henley-on-Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidlington" title="Kidlington">Kidlington</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thame" title="Thame">Thame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallingford,_Oxfordshire" title="Wallingford, Oxfordshire">Wallingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wantage" title="Wantage">Wantage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watlington,_Oxfordshire" title="Watlington, Oxfordshire">Watlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witney" title="Witney">Witney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Oxfordshire" title="Woodstock, Oxfordshire">Woodstock</a><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of civil parishes in Oxfordshire">List of civil parishes in Oxfordshire</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Oxfordshire" title="Flag of Oxfordshire">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Oxfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of parliamentary constituencies in Oxfordshire">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire_County_Council_elections" title="Oxfordshire County Council elections">County Council elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of places in Oxfordshire">Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Oxfordshire">Sites of Special Scientific Interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of schools in Oxfordshire">Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Country_houses_in_Oxfordshire" title="Category:Country houses in Oxfordshire">Country houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Oxfordshire" title="Grade I listed buildings in Oxfordshire">Grade I listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Oxfordshire" title="History of Oxfordshire">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Oxfordshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Oxfordshire" title="High Sheriff of Oxfordshire">High Sheriffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Oxfordshire" title="List of museums in Oxfordshire">Museums</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="1974–1996_←_Ceremonial_counties_of_England_→_current162" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:England_counties" title="Template:England counties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:England_counties" title="Template talk:England counties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:England_counties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:England counties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="1974–1996_←_Ceremonial_counties_of_England_→_current162" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><small><a href="/wiki/Template:England_counties/1974" title="Template:England counties/1974">1974–1996</a></small> ←   <a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial counties of England</a>   → <small>current</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedfordshire" title="Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire" title="Cheshire">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon" title="Devon">Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="East Riding of Yorkshire">East Riding of Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Sussex" title="East Sussex">East Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampshire" title="Hampshire">Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Yorkshire" title="South Yorkshire">South Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire" title="Staffordshire">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk" title="Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear" title="Tyne and Wear">Tyne and Wear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(county)" title="West Midlands (county)">West Midlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Sussex" title="West Sussex">West Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Yorkshire" title="West Yorkshire">West Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Districts_of_South_East_England185" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SE_England" title="Template:SE England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SE_England" title="Template talk:SE England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SE_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SE England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Districts_of_South_East_England185" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">Districts</a> of <a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bracknell_Forest" title="Bracknell Forest">Bracknell Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Slough" title="Borough of Slough">Slough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Berkshire" title="West Berkshire">West Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Windsor_and_Maidenhead" title="Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead">Windsor and Maidenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Wokingham" title="Borough of Wokingham">Wokingham</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg/200px-South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg/300px-South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg/400px-South_East_England_districts_2011_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1141" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council" title="Buckinghamshire Council">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Milton_Keynes" title="City of Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Sussex" title="East Sussex">East Sussex</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove" title="Brighton and Hove">Brighton and Hove</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastbourne" title="Eastbourne">Eastbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastings" title="Hastings">Hastings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewes_District" title="Lewes District">Lewes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rother_District" title="Rother District">Rother</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wealden_District" title="Wealden District">Wealden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hampshire" title="Hampshire">Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basingstoke_and_Deane" title="Basingstoke and Deane">Basingstoke and Deane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hampshire" title="East Hampshire">East Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Eastleigh" title="Borough of Eastleigh">Eastleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Fareham" title="Borough of Fareham">Fareham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gosport" title="Gosport">Gosport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hart_District" title="Hart District">Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Havant" title="Borough of Havant">Havant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Forest_District" title="New Forest District">New Forest</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rushmoor" title="Rushmoor">Rushmoor</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_Valley" title="Test Valley">Test Valley</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/City_of_Winchester" title="City of Winchester">Winchester</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Ashford" title="Borough of Ashford">Ashford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/City_of_Canterbury" title="City of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Dartford" title="Borough of Dartford">Dartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dover_District" title="Dover District">Dover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folkestone_and_Hythe_District" title="Folkestone and Hythe District">Folkestone and Hythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravesham" title="Gravesham">Gravesham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Maidstone" title="Borough of Maidstone">Maidstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway" title="Medway">Medway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevenoaks_District" title="Sevenoaks District">Sevenoaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Swale" title="Borough of Swale">Swale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thanet_District" title="Thanet District">Thanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonbridge_and_Malling" title="Tonbridge and Malling">Tonbridge and Malling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Tunbridge_Wells" title="Borough of Tunbridge Wells">Tunbridge Wells</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oxfordshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cherwell_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherwell District">Cherwell</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Oxfordshire" title="South Oxfordshire">South Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_White_Horse" title="Vale of White Horse">Vale of White Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Oxfordshire" title="West Oxfordshire">West Oxfordshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Elmbridge" title="Borough of Elmbridge">Elmbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsom_and_Ewell" title="Epsom and Ewell">Epsom and Ewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Guildford" title="Borough of Guildford">Guildford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mole_Valley" title="Mole Valley">Mole Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reigate_and_Banstead" title="Reigate and Banstead">Reigate and Banstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Runnymede" title="Borough of Runnymede">Runnymede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Spelthorne" title="Borough of Spelthorne">Spelthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Heath" title="Surrey Heath">Surrey Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tandridge_District" title="Tandridge District">Tandridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Waverley" title="Borough of Waverley">Waverley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woking" title="Woking">Woking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Sussex" title="West Sussex">West Sussex</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adur_District" title="Adur District">Adur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arun_District" title="Arun District">Arun</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chichester_District" title="Chichester District">Chichester</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawley" title="Crawley">Crawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsham_District" title="Horsham District">Horsham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Sussex_District" title="Mid Sussex District">Mid Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worthing" title="Worthing">Worthing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style 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class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23169#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4102814-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Oxfordshire (Anglie : hrabství)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge753213&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/44e5e20e-8fbc-4b07-b3f2-22f2199186fd">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" 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mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-r7zpx","wgBackendResponseTime":130,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.024","walltime":"1.250","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9393,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":218766,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":46622,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":21,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":133700,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1063.123 1 -total"," 30.34% 322.525 4 Template:Infobox"," 23.56% 250.480 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