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Disponível em 25 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC_%CE%A1%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Φρανσουά Ρυντ — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φρανσουά Ρυντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF" title="فرانسیس رود — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانسیس رود" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1_%D5%8C%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4" title="Ֆրանսուա Ռյուդ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանսուա Ռյուդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="フランソワ・リュード — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランソワ・リュード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%88%98%EC%95%84_%EB%A4%BC%EB%93%9C" title="프랑수아 뤼드 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑수아 뤼드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8E%D0%B4,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Рюд, Франсуа — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рюд, Франсуа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%8E%D0%B4" title="Франсуа Рюд — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франсуа Рюд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="François Rude" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E5%90%95%E5%BE%B7" title="弗朗索瓦·吕德 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗朗索瓦·吕德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q346491#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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Conteúdo não <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Verificabilidade" title="Wikipédia:Verificabilidade">verificável</a> pode ser removido.—<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Fran%C3%A7ois+Rude">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Fran%C3%A7ois+Rude&oq=Fran%C3%A7ois+Rude">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Fran%C3%A7ois+Rude">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Fran%C3%A7ois+Rude">A</a>)</span></small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Julho de 2015</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 270px; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="text-align:center; font-size:large; background-color:gainsboro; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">François Rude</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="François Rude"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg/200px-Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg/300px-Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg/400px-Sophie_Rude_-_Portrait_of_Francois_Rude.jpg 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>François Rude</figcaption></figure></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">4 de janeiro de 1784<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Morte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">3 de novembro de 1855 (<span style="white-space:nowrap">71 anos</span>)<br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sepultamento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Cemit%C3%A9rio_do_Montparnasse" title="Cemitério do Montparnasse">Cemitério do Montparnasse</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Cidadania </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">França </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Cônjuge </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Rude" title="Sophie Rude">Sophie Rude</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><i><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></i> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Escola Nacional Superior das Belas-Artes</li><li>Beaux-Arts School of Dijon</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Ocupação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">escultor </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Distinções </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Cavaleiro da Legião de Honra (1833)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Prix_de_Roma" title="Prix de Roma">Prix de Roma</a> (1812)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Obras destacadas </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">Jean-Antoine Houdon, Nicolas Poussin, Statue of Michel Ney, The Departure of the volunteers of 1792 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:gainsboro"><div style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346491" class="extiw" title="d:Q346491">edite no Wikidata</a>]</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>François Rude</b> (<a href="/wiki/4_de_janeiro" title="4 de janeiro">4 de janeiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> - <a href="/wiki/3_de_novembro" title="3 de novembro">3 de novembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>) foi um <a href="/wiki/Escultor" class="mw-redirect" title="Escultor">escultor</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francês</a>. </p><p>Nasceu em <a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a> e trabalhou no negócio de seu pai até os dezesseis anos, recebendo ao mesmo tempo treinamento em desenho de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Devosges&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François Devosges (página não existe)">François Devosges</a>. Depois matriculou-se na<i> Escola Real de Desenho</i> de Dijon e dali transferiu-se para <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> em <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>, estudando com <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Cartellier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Cartellier (página não existe)">Pierre Cartellier</a>. Em <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> recebeu o <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_de_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Prêmio de Roma">Prêmio de Roma</a>. Na segunda restauração dos <a href="/wiki/Bourbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Bourbon">Bourbon</a> retirou-se para <a href="/wiki/Bruxelas" title="Bruxelas">Bruxelas</a>, trabalhando para o arquiteto <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_van_der_Straeten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles van der Straeten (página não existe)">Charles van der Straeten</a>, produzindo relevos, hoje perdidos, para o palácio de <a href="/wiki/Tervuren" title="Tervuren">Tervuren</a>. </p><p>Em Bruxelas casou-se com <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sophie_Freiniet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sophie Freiniet (página não existe)">Sophie Freiniet</a>, filha de um <a href="/wiki/Napole%C3%A3o_Bonaparte" title="Napoleão Bonaparte">bonapartista</a> a quem devia muitos favores, mas aproveitou uma oportunidade de voltar a Paris, expondo as obras <i>Mercúrio colocando suas sandálias</i> e uma estátua da <a href="/wiki/Virgem_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgem Maria">Virgem Maria</a> para a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igreja_de_Saint-Gervais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igreja de Saint-Gervais (página não existe)">Igreja de Saint-Gervais</a>, que foram recebidas favoravelmente. </p><p>Seus maiores sucessos vieram após <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>, quando recebeu a cruz da <a href="/wiki/Legi%C3%A3o_de_Honra" class="mw-redirect" title="Legião de Honra">Legião de Honra</a> por sua estátua <i>Jovem pescador napolitando brincando com uma tartaruga</i>, sendo procurado para executar <a href="/wiki/Friso" title="Friso">frisos</a> e um grupo para o <a href="/wiki/Arco_do_Triunfo_(Fran%C3%A7a)" title="Arco do Triunfo (França)">Arco do Triunfo</a> em Paris, conjunto conhecido como <i>A Marselhesa</i>, obra cheia de energia e movimento que imortalizou seu nome. </p><p>Outras de suas obras são as estátuas de <a href="/wiki/Gaspard_Monge" title="Gaspard Monge">Gaspard Monge</a> (1848) e <a href="/wiki/Joana_d%27Arc" title="Joana d'Arc">Joana d'Arc</a> (1852), e <i>Hebe e a águia de Júpiter</i>, <i>Amor triunfante</i> e <i>Cristo na cruz</i>, estas exibidas no <a href="/wiki/Sal%C3%A3o_de_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Salão de Paris">Salão de Paris</a> de <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>, após sua morte. </p><p>Rude foi mestre de <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Carpeaux" title="Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux">Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="boilerplate metadata noprint" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Wikimedia Commons</a> possui multimédia sobre: <i><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3AFran%C3%A7ois+Rude&=uselang=pt">François Rude</a></span></b></i>.</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Escultura_neocl%C3%A1ssica" class="mw-redirect" title="Escultura neoclássica">Escultura neoclássica</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Romantismo" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Romantismo" title="Predefinição:Romantismo"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Romantismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Romantismo (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none 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Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idade_de_Ouro_da_literatura_russa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idade de Ouro da literatura russa (página não existe)">Rússia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Movimentos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%A9mia_(estilo_de_vida)" title="Boémia (estilo de vida)">Boemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Her%C3%B3i_byroniano" title="Herói byroniano">Byronismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrailuminismo" title="Contrailuminismo">Contrailuminismo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escola_de_D%C3%BCsseldorf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escola de Düsseldorf (página não existe)">Escola de Düsseldorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_do_Rio_Hudson" title="Escola do Rio Hudson">Escola do Rio Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesamtkunstwerk" title="Gesamtkunstwerk">Gesamtkunstwerk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Her%C3%B3i_rom%C3%A2ntico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herói romântico (página não existe)">Herói romântico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indianismo" title="Indianismo">Indianismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literatura_g%C3%B3tica" title="Literatura gótica">Literatura gótica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacionalismo_rom%C3%A2ntico" title="Nacionalismo romântico">Nacionalismo romântico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazarenos_(arte)" title="Nazarenos (arte)">Nazarenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neog%C3%B3tico" title="Neogótico">Neogótico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93pio_e_Romantismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ópio e Romantismo (página não existe)">Ópio e Romantismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossian" title="Ossian">Ossian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantismo_sombrio" title="Romantismo sombrio">Romantismo sombrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcendentalismo" title="Transcendentalismo">Transcendentalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultrarromantismo" title="Ultrarromantismo">Ultrarromantismo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Wallenrod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Wallenrod (página não existe)">Wallenrodismo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_artistas_do_Romantismo" title="Lista de artistas do Romantismo">Escritores</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khachatur_Abovian" title="Khachatur Abovian">Abovian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Alencar" title="José de Alencar">Alencar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Alfieri" title="Vittorio Alfieri">Alfieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Achim_von_Arnim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Achim von Arnim (página não existe)">A. v. Arnim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim" title="Bettina von Arnim">B. v. Arnim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Austen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvares_de_Azevedo" title="Álvares de Azevedo">Azevedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolau_Baratashvili" title="Nicolau Baratashvili">Baratashvili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ievgueni_Baratynski" title="Ievgueni Baratynski">Baratynsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Laetitia_Barbauld" title="Anna Laetitia Barbauld">Barbauld (Aikin)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Batyushkov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Batyushkov (página não existe)">Batyushkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Baudelaire" title="Charles Baudelaire">Baudelaire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Beer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Beer (página não existe)">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aloysius_Bertrand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aloysius Bertrand (página não existe)">Bertrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hristo_Botev" title="Hristo Botev">Botev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemens_Brentano" title="Clemens Brentano">Brentano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cullen_Bryant" title="William Cullen Bryant">Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns" title="Robert Burns">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Byron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilo_Castelo_Branco" title="Camilo Castelo Branco">Castelo Branco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Feliciano_de_Castilho" title="António Feliciano de Castilho">Castilho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cazotte" title="Jacques Cazotte">Cazotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Ren%C3%A9_de_Chateaubriand" title="François-René de Chateaubriand">Chateaubriand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Chavchavadze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Chavchavadze (página não existe)">Chavchavadze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clare" title="John Clare">Clare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Fenimore_Cooper" title="James Fenimore Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_de_Quincey" title="Thomas de Quincey">De Quincey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alves_Dias" title="Gonçalves Dias">Dias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Dumas" title="Alexandre Dumas">Dumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Freiherr_von_Eichendorff" title="Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff">Eichendorff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Eminescu" title="Mihai Eminescu">Eminescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Espronceda" title="José de Espronceda">Espronceda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_de_la_Motte_Fouqu%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué (página não existe)">Fouqué</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Foscolo" title="Ugo Foscolo">Foscolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almeida_Garrett" title="Almeida Garrett">Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_Gautier" title="Théophile Gautier">Gautier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brothers_Grimm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brothers Grimm (página não existe)">Grimm Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Gutzkow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Gutzkow (página não existe)">Gutzkow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Hauff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Hauff (página não existe)">Hauff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Hawthorne" title="Nathaniel Hawthorne">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Heine" title="Heinrich Heine">Heine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Heliade_R%C4%83dulescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Heliade Rădulescu (página não existe)">Heliade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Herculano" title="Alexandre Herculano">Herculano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._T._A._Hoffmann" title="E. T. A. Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_H%C3%B6lderlin" title="Friedrich Hölderlin">Hölderlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojislav_Ili%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojislav Ilić (página não existe)">Ilić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90ura_Jak%C5%A1i%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đura Jakšić (página não existe)">Jakšić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Paul" title="Jean Paul">Jean Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Karamzin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolay Karamzin (página não existe)">Karamzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Keats" title="John Keats">Keats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_von_Kleist" title="Heinrich von Kleist">Kleist</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zygmunt_Krasi%C5%84ski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zygmunt Krasiński (página não existe)">Krasiński</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Lamartine" title="Alphonse de Lamartine">Lamartine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Jos%C3%A9_de_Larra" title="Mariano José de Larra">Larra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Leopardi" title="Giacomo Leopardi">Leopardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_L%C3%A9rmontov" title="Mikhail Lérmontov">Lermontov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Russell_Lowell" title="James Russell Lowell">Lowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Macedonski" title="Alexandru Macedonski">Macedonski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karel_Hynek_M%C3%A1cha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karel Hynek Mácha (página não existe)">Mácha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alves_de_Magalh%C3%A3es" title="Gonçalves de Magalhães">Magalhães</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoni_Malczewski" title="Antoni Malczewski">Malczewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Manzoni" title="Alessandro Manzoni">Manzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Maturin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Maturin (página não existe)">Maturin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosper_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Prosper Mérimée">Mérimée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz" title="Adam Mickiewicz">Mickiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Musset" title="Alfred de Musset">Musset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikael_Nalbandian" title="Mikael Nalbandian">Nalbandian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Nerval" title="Gérard de Nerval">Nerval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Nodier" title="Charles Nodier">Nodier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprian_Norwid" title="Cyprian Norwid">Norwid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novalis" title="Novalis">Novalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Gottlob_Oehlenschl%C3%A4ger" title="Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger">Oehlenschläger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grigol_Orbeliani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grigol Orbeliani (página não existe)">Orbeliani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Poe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Polidori" title="John William Polidori">Polidori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Potocki" title="Jan Potocki">Potocki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Pre%C5%A1eren" title="France Prešeren">Prešeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Pushkin" title="Alexandre Pushkin">Pushkin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raffi_(novelist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raffi (novelist) (página não existe)">Raffi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Schwab" title="Gustav Schwab">Schwab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Seward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Seward (página não existe)">Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Shelley" title="Mary Shelley">M. Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._Shelley" title="P. B. Shelley">P. B. Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko" title="Taras Shevchenko">Shevchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliusz_S%C5%82owacki" title="Juliusz Słowacki">Słowacki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germaine_de_Sta%C3%ABl" title="Germaine de Staël">De Staël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stendhal" title="Stendhal">Stendhal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Tieck" title="Ludwig Tieck">Tieck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fyodor_Tyutchev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fyodor Tyutchev (página não existe)">Tyutchev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Uhland" title="Ludwig Uhland">Uhland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_V%C3%B6r%C3%B6smarty" title="Mihály Vörösmarty">Vörösmarty</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Vyazemsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyotr Vyazemsky (página não existe)">Vyazemsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">Wordsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Zhukovsky" title="Vasily Zhukovsky">Zhukovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Zorrilla_y_Moral" title="José Zorrilla y Moral">Zorrilla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Filósofos</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Chaadayev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyotr Chaadayev (página não existe)">Chaadayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Feuerbach" title="Ludwig Feuerbach">Feuerbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Fichte" title="Johann Gottlieb Fichte">Fichte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel" title="Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel">Hegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Khomiakov" title="Aleksei Khomiakov">Khomyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_M%C3%BCller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Müller (página não existe)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albrecht_Ritschl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albrecht Ritschl (página não existe)">Ritschl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Rousseau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Wilhelm_Schlegel" title="August Wilhelm Schlegel">A. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schlegel" title="Friedrich Schlegel">F. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schleiermacher" title="Friedrich Schleiermacher">Schleiermacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Tieck" title="Ludwig Tieck">Tieck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Heinrich_Wackenroder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder (página não existe)">Wackenroder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_do_romantismo" title="Música do romantismo">Música</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Charles_Adam" title="Adolphe Charles Adam">Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Valentin_Alkan" title="Charles-Valentin Alkan">Alkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Fran%C3%A7ois_Esprit_Auber" title="Daniel François Esprit Auber">Auber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Bellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sterndale_Bennett" title="William Sterndale Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Berlioz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Bertin" title="Louise Bertin">Bertin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Berwald" title="Franz Berwald">Berwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms">Brahms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Bruckner" title="Anton Bruckner">Bruckner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Cherubini" title="Luigi Cherubini">Cherubini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Dargomyzhsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Dargomyzhsky (página não existe)">Dargomyzhsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A9licien_David&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Félicien David (página não existe)">Félicien David</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_David&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand David (página não existe)">Ferdinand David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Donizetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Faur%C3%A9" title="Gabriel Fauré">Fauré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Field" title="John Field">Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Franck" title="César Franck">Franck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Franz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Franz (página não existe)">Franz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Glinka" title="Mikhail Glinka">Glinka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Melchor_Gomis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Melchor Gomis (página não existe)">Gomis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Fromental_Hal%C3%A9vy" title="Jacques Fromental Halévy">Halévy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Kalkbrenner" title="Friedrich Kalkbrenner">Kalkbrenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Liszt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Loewe" title="Carl Loewe">Loewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Marschner" title="Heinrich Marschner">Marschner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_Masarnau_Fern%C3%A1ndez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santiago Masarnau Fernández (página não existe)">Masarnau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_M%C3%A9hul" title="Étienne Méhul">Méhul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Mendelssohn" title="Fanny Mendelssohn">Fanny Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn_Bartholdy" title="Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy">Felix Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e_M%C3%A9reaux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amédée Méreaux (página não existe)">Méreaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Meyerbeer" title="Giacomo Meyerbeer">Meyerbeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Moniuszko" title="Stanisław Moniuszko">Moniuszko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Moscheles" title="Ignaz Moscheles">Moscheles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modest_Mussorgsky" title="Modest Mussorgsky">Mussorgsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Niedermeyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Niedermeyer (página não existe)">Niedermeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Onslow_(composer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Onslow (composer) (página não existe)">Onslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini" title="Niccolò Paganini">Paganini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89mile_Prudent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Émile Prudent (página não existe)">Prudent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha">Reicha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Rimsky-Korsakov" title="Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov">Rimsky-Korsakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Rossini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Rubinstein" title="Anton Rubinstein">Rubinstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Schubert" title="Franz Schubert">Schubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Schumann" title="Clara Schumann">Clara Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Schumann" title="Robert Schumann">Robert Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bed%C5%99ich_Smetana" title="Bedřich Smetana">Smetana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Sor" title="Fernando Sor">Sor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Spohr" title="Louis Spohr">Spohr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspare_Spontini" title="Gaspare Spontini">Spontini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Thalberg" title="Sigismond Thalberg">Thalberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Verdi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_V%C3%A1clav_Vo%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1ek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Václav Voříšek (página não existe)">Voříšek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_romantismo" title="Pintura do romantismo">Pintores</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Konstantinovich_Aivaz%C3%B3vski" title="Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazóvski">Aivazovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bierstadt" title="Albert Bierstadt">Bierstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Parkes_Bonington" title="Richard Parkes Bonington">Bonington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Bryullov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Bryullov (página não existe)">Bryullov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Chass%C3%A9riau" title="Théodore Chassériau">Chassériau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Edwin_Church" title="Frederic Edwin Church">Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">Constable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole" title="Thomas Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Camille_Corot" title="Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot">Corot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Christian_Dahl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Christian Dahl (página não existe)">Dahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Jean_David" title="Pierre Jean David">David d'Angers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_F%C3%BCssli" title="Johann Heinrich Füssli">Fuseli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Géricault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Louis_Girodet" title="Anne-Louis Girodet">Girodet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Nepomucen_G%C5%82owacki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Nepomucen Głowacki (página não existe)">Głowacki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Goya" title="Francisco de Goya">Goya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Gude" title="Hans Gude">Gude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Hayez" title="Francesco Hayez">Hayez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Janmot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Janmot (página não existe)">Janmot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Jones_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Jones (artist) (página não existe)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orest_Kiprensky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orest Kiprensky (página não existe)">Kiprensky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Anton_Koch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Anton Koch (página não existe)">Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciszek_Ksawery_Lampi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franciszek Ksawery Lampi (página não existe)">Lampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Leutze" title="Emanuel Leutze">Leutze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_James_de_Loutherbourg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip James de Loutherbourg (página não existe)">Loutherbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Maison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Maison (página não existe)">Maison</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Martin_(painter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Martin (painter) (página não existe)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piotr_Micha%C5%82owski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piotr Michałowski (página não existe)">Michałowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Palmer" title="Samuel Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Ara%C3%BAjo_Porto-Alegre" title="Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre">Porto-Alegre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine-Augustin_Pr%C3%A9ault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoine-Augustin Préault (página não existe)">Préault</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_R%C3%A9voil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Révoil (página não existe)">Révoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleury_Fran%C3%A7ois_Richard" title="Fleury François Richard">Richard</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Otto_Runge" title="Philipp Otto Runge">Runge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raden_Saleh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raden Saleh (página não existe)">Saleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer">Scheffer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wojciech_Stattler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wojciech Stattler (página não existe)">Stattler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mihael_Stroj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihael Stroj (página não existe)">Stroj</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolph_Tidemand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolph Tidemand (página não existe)">Tidemand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasily_Tropinin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasily Tropinin (página não existe)">Tropinin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Turner" title="William Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Veit" title="Philipp Veit">Veit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ward_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Ward (artist) (página não existe)">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Wiertz" title="Antoine Wiertz">Wiertz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div style="float: left;"> « <b><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Iluminismo" title="Predefinição:Iluminismo">Iluminismo</a></b></div> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Página de categoria"><img alt="Página de categoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/24px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/32px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Romantismo" title="Categoria:Romantismo">Categoria</a></b>    <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Romanticism" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Romanticism">Commons</a></b> <div style="float: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Realismo" title="Predefinição:Realismo">Realismo</a></b> » </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346491" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q346491">Q346491</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/41962039">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_Virtual_Internacional_de_Autoridade" title="Base Virtual Internacional de Autoridade">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/41962039/">41962039</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21994367" class="extiw" title="d:Q21994367">AGORHA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://agorha.inha.fr/inhaprod/ark:/54721/00250106">50106</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/1602157053259">1602157053259</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Museu_Brit%C3%A2nico" title="Museu Britânico">BMT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG44454">44454</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12652775t">12652775t</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/3524171">3524171</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.cerl.org/thesaurus/cnp00563087">cnp00563087</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francois-Rude">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/239226">239226</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/121067890">121067890</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000073622899">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/4ff492e0-a800-4fca-a68f-b1cb26077270">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88668714">n88668714</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_L%C3%A9onore" title="Base Léonore">Léonore</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks">[LH//2423/18 18]</span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Real_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Biblioteca Real dos Países Baixos">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p158665856">158665856</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUKAT" class="extiw" title="pl:NUKAT">NUKAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=1207&url_prefix=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/&id=n2011112169">n2011112169</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Rijksbureau_voor_Kunsthistorische_Documentatie" title="Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie">RKD</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/artists/216984">216984</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNAC" class="extiw" title="en:SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w65b0p77">w65b0p77</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Universit%C3%A1rio_de_Documenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Sistema Universitário de Documentação">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027697614">027697614</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Treccani" title="Enciclopédia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/francois-rude">francois-rude</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fornminnesregistret" class="extiw" title="sv:Fornminnesregistret">FMIS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturarvsdata.se/LSH/agents/25127">25127</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500023467">500023467</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">OL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL7280153A?mode=all">OL7280153A</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Israel" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&local_base=nlx10&doc_number=000498398">000498398</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Academy_in_Rome" class="extiw" title="it:American Academy in Rome">AAR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.aarome.org/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&authid=12384839">12384839</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Polónia">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000003640480">a0000003640480</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Rijksmuseum" class="mw-redirect" title="Rijksmuseum">RRL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.rijksmuseum.nl/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&authid=98684">98684</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100594815" class="extiw" title="d:Q100594815">URBS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://koha-urbs.reteurbs.org/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&authid=48466">48466</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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