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1.41L4.24 5.65Z"></path></svg></div><div class="Dropdown__DropdownWrapper-egbkvi-1 jpFHJB"><div class="Dropdown__Menu-egbkvi-0 bBRENP"><div class="StickyBar__ToC-rk0m1f-0 PywUU"><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Tarihi</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Nedir? Ether Nedir?</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Nasıl Çalışıyor?</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Gelecek Yol Haritası</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum'a Nasıl Yatırım Yapılır?</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkezi Borsalar</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkeziyetsiz Borsalar</div><div class="StickyBar__ToCButton-rk0m1f-1 eGrglv">Ethereum Cüzdanı Nasıl Kullanılır?</div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="width:0%" class="sc-bdfBwQ ProgressBar__Bar-sc-7ekl2x-0 blnIOn eMGdpa"></div></div><a href="/academy/tr/categories/crypto-basics" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 jStWLp">Crypto Basics</a><h1 class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 hoXOTC dAnDNe">Ethereum Dünyasına Giriş</h1><div class="sc-gsTCUz qFvDU"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 clhOqr"><a href="/academy/tr/author/andrey-sergeenkov" class="ArticleContent__AuthorLink-sc-18n1x4l-3 gMCoqt">Yazan: Andrey Sergeenkov</a></div><div class="sc-gsTCUz jZlgey"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-bdfBwQ Svg-sc-17i2kvj-0 kKBMco"><path d="M11.9963 4C13.5785 4 15.1252 4.46919 16.4408 5.34824C17.7564 6.22729 18.7818 7.47672 19.3873 8.93853C19.9928 10.4003 20.1512 12.0089 19.8426 13.5607C19.5339 15.1126 18.772 16.538 17.6531 17.6569C16.5343 18.7757 15.1089 19.5376 13.557 19.8463C12.0052 20.155 10.3966 19.9965 8.93481 19.391C7.473 18.7855 6.22358 17.7602 5.34452 16.4446C4.46547 15.129 3.99628 13.5823 3.99628 12C3.99871 9.87901 4.84234 7.84559 6.34211 6.34583C7.84187 4.84606 9.87529 4.00243 11.9963 4ZM11.9963 2C10.0185 2 8.08507 2.58649 6.44058 3.6853C4.79609 4.78412 3.51436 6.3459 2.75749 8.17317C2.00061 10.0004 1.80258 12.0111 2.18843 13.9509C2.57428 15.8907 3.52669 17.6725 4.92521 19.0711C6.32374 20.4696 8.10557 21.422 10.0454 21.8079C11.9852 22.1937 13.9959 21.9957 15.8231 21.2388C17.6504 20.4819 19.2122 19.2002 20.311 17.5557C21.4098 15.9112 21.9963 13.9778 21.9963 12C21.9963 10.6868 21.7377 9.38641 21.2351 8.17315C20.7326 6.95988 19.996 5.85748 19.0674 4.92889C18.1388 4.0003 17.0364 3.26371 15.8231 2.76117C14.6099 2.25863 13.3095 1.99998 11.9963 2Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M15.561 16.972L11.003 12.414V6.004H13.003V11.586L16.975 15.558L15.561 16.972Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gtVAYr">7d"</span></div><span class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 eDxZZL">2 years ago</span></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ ArticleContent__ArticleSummaryBox-sc-18n1x4l-1 ihJtHv dwcfaP"><p>Ethereum nedir? Ethereum ağı nasıl çalışır? Cevaplar detaylı rehberimizde.</p></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ ArticleCover__CoverBox-sc-9pmloj-0 bVYJZw"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:relative;max-width:100%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;max-width:100%"><img style="display:block;max-width:100%;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0" alt="" aria-hidden="true" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns=%27http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%27%20version=%271.1%27%20width=%27720%27%20height=%27405%27/%3e"/></span><img alt="Ethereum Dünyasına Giriş" srcSet="https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/190c7c7ab9984912bba6ed0878858d32.jpg 1x, https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/190c7c7ab9984912bba6ed0878858d32.jpg 2x" src="https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/190c7c7ab9984912bba6ed0878858d32.jpg" decoding="async" data-nimg="intrinsic" class="coverImage" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:cover"/></span></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ ArticleContent__TableOfContents-sc-18n1x4l-2 eEqGWC fiqiCA"><h4 class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 ksiqdi dAnDNe">İçindekiler</h4><ul><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-0">Ethereum Tarihi</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-1">Ethereum Nedir? Ether Nedir?</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-2">Ethereum Nasıl Çalışıyor?</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-3">Ethereum Gelecek Yol Haritası</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-4">Ethereum'a Nasıl Yatırım Yapılır?</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-5">Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkezi Borsalar</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-6">Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkeziyetsiz Borsalar</a></li><li><a class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bjGZcz toc-link" href="#header-7">Ethereum Cüzdanı Nasıl Kullanılır?</a></li></ul></div><article class="sc-bdfBwQ Container-sc-4c5vqs-0 ArticleContent__ArticleContainer-sc-18n1x4l-0 cdVqKV khdEkh ljODsN"><h2 id="header-0" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Tarihi</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF"><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/tr/currencies/ethereum/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Ethereum</a> projesi 2013 sonlarında <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/who-founded-ethereum" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">hayata geçti</a>. <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/vitalik-buterin" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Vitalik Buterin</a>tarafından yazılan <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/whitepaper" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">teknik makale</a> ile dünyaya adını duyurdu. Aynı anda Mastercoin projesi üzerinde de çalışan Buterin, ekosistemde ses getiren bir projeye imza attı. Mihai Alisie, Anthony Di Iorio, Gavin Wood ve Charles Hoskinson ile birlikte Buterin, Ocak 2014 sonlarında gerçekleşen Miami Bitcoin konferansında Ethereum projesini tanıttı.</div><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Projenin gelişim sürecine sermaye sağlamak amacıyla kitle fonlaması etkinliği düzenlendi. Temmuz ila Eylül 2014 arasında gerçekleşen ön satış etkinliğinde 50 milyon Ether satıldı. Yatırımcılar, satışın ilk iki haftasında 1 Bitcoin karşılığında 2.000 ETH aldı. Daha sonra fiyat, BTC başına 1.339 ETH seviyesine güncellendi. Ethereum'un geliştirilmesi ve diğer faaliyetleri finanse etmek için 12 milyon ETH oluşturuldu. İlk iki hafta boyunca tokenlerin neredeyse yüzde 90'ı satıldı ve 31.000 BTC fon sağlandı.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum ağının gelişiminde şu üç önemli aşama gerçekleşti:</p><ul class="Renderer__List-mfgg8t-1 kEBbNN"><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><a href="https://ethereum.org/en/history/#frontier" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Frontier</a> <strong>(Temmuz 2015)</strong> — İşlem etkinliği, akıllı sözleşmelerde sanal makine kullanımı, madencilik fizibilitesi ve ağa uygulanan stres test.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><a href="https://ethereum.org/en/history/#homestead" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Homestead</a> <strong>(Mart 2016)</strong> — Ethereum İyileştirme Önerileri (Ethereum Improvement Proposals) entegrasyonu, hızlı işlem altyapısı, harici oluşumlardan bağımsız ETH bağışı kabul eden Ethereum Foundation.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><a href="https://ethereum.org/en/glossary/#metropolis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Metropolis</a> <strong>(Ekim 2017)</strong> — Ölçeklenebilirlik, işlem süreçleri ve güvenlik için gerçekleştirilen Byzantium (Ekim 2017) ve Constantinopple (2019) isimli yükseltme işlemleri. Madencilik ödülü azaltımı.</li></ul><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Bir sonraki büyük yükseltme olan Serenity, Ethereum ağının İş İspatı yerine Hisse İspatı algortimasına geçmesini sağlayacak. Bu süreç "<a href="https://ethereum.org/en/upgrades/merge/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">The Merge</a>" olarak da adlandırılıyor. Bu yükseltme için resmi bir başlangıç tarihi yok, ancak 2022'nin ikinci çeyreğinde gerçekleşmesi planlanıyor.</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ iumvLK"><div class="sc-gsTCUz hFwcgf"><a href="/newsletter" class="sc-bdfBwQ Button__StyledButton-sc-1kvh4an-0 cCzBkx">Subscribe</a></div><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 fdbMey">Join us in showcasing the cryptocurrency revolution, one newsletter at a time. Subscribe now to get daily news and market updates right to your inbox, along with our millions of other subscribers (that’s right, millions love us!) — what are you waiting for?</p></div><h2 id="header-1" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Nedir? Ether Nedir?</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum ve Ether terimleri genellikle birbirleriyle karıştırılır. Zira birçok yönden aynı oldukları düşünülür. Ethereum, akıllı sözleşme ve işlemlerin kullanımını mümkün kılan ağın adıdır. <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/ether" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Ether</a>veya <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/tr/currencies/ethereum/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">ETH</a> ise, ağ ücretlerini karşılamak ve işlemler için kullanılan dijital para birimidir.</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum ağında çalışan tüm hizmet, protokol ve ürünler para birimi olarak Ether'i kullanır. Bitcoin ağında <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/tr/currencies/bitcoin/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">BTC</a> neyse, Ethereum ağında da Ether odur.</div><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ether için maksimum arz değeri belirlenmiş değil.</p><h2 id="header-2" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Nasıl Çalışıyor?</h2><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum ağında, bugün de kullanılmakta olan çeşitli özellikler şu şekilde sıralanabilir:</p><ul class="Renderer__List-mfgg8t-1 kEBbNN"><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><strong><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/smart-contract" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Akıllı sözleşme</a></strong>: Belirli koşulların yerine gelmesinin ardından kendi kendine çalışan ve otomatik olarak bir dizi kuralı yürüten bilgisayar programı. Ağ üzerinde yer alan varlıkların sahipliğinin ne zaman ve hangi koşullar altında değiştiğini belirlemek için kullanılabilirler. NFT, DeFi ve diğer alanlar da dahil olmak üzere birçok merkeziyetsiz yapıya akıllı sözleşmeler güç verir.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><strong>Ethereum blockchain</strong>: Ethereum ağındaki işlem ve faaliyet geçmişinin değiştirilemez kaydıdır.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><strong><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/consensus-mechanism" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Konsensüs mekanizması</a></strong>: An itibarıyla Ethereum, blockchain üzerindeki bilgileri doğrulamak ve kaydetmek için İş İspatı algoritmasını kullanıyor. Ancak bu algoritma, Serenity yükseltmesi esnasında Hisse İspatı ile değişecek.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><strong><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/ethereum-virtual-machine-evm" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Ethereum Virtual Machine</a> (EVM)</strong>: Ethereum üzerinde ağ kurallarını yürütmek, tüm işlem ve akıllı sözleşmelerde bu rollerin uygulanması için kritik öneme sahip bir parçadır.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><strong>Ether</strong>: Ethereum ağının yerel para birimidir.</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><strong><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/solidity" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Solidity</a></strong>: Ethereum ağının programlama dilidir. Akıllı sözleşme yazma, protokol ve merkeziyetsiz uygulamalar oluşturma gibi işlemlerde bu dil kullanılır. C++, JavaScript ve Python gibi dillerden esinlenilerek geliştirilen Solidity, nesne yönelimlidir.</li></ul><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Geliştiriciler, tüm bu bileşenlerin bir araya gelmesi sayesinde Ethereum ağında heyecan verici projeleri hayata geçirebilir.</p><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF"><strong>Yeni başlayanlar için hazırladığımız, '<a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/how-to-learn-solidity-for-beginners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Solidity nasıl öğrenilir?</a>' rehberimize göz atın</strong>.</div><h2 id="header-3" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Gelecek Yol Haritası</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">An itibarıyla Ethereum ağında asıl odaklanılan konu, önümüzdeki 18 ila 24 ay içinde gerçekleşmesi beklenen <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/a-dive-into-ethereum-2-0" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Ethereum 2.0</a> güncellemesi. Ethereum 2.0 sürümüne geçmek, ağın konsensüs algoritmasını <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/proof-of-stake-pos" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Hisse İspatı</a> sürümüne geçirecek ve daha fazla ölçeklenebilirlik, güvenlik ve sürdürülebilirlik sağlayacak.</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Bu yükseltmenin ilk kısmında <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/beacon-chain" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Beacon Chain</a> süreci işleme konacak. Ethereum ağı üzerinde stake etmeyi mümkün hale getirmek için gerekli olan bu altyapı, gelecekteki yükseltmeler için de sağlam bir zemin görevi görecek. Beacon Chain süreci Ethereum 2.0 ile ilişkilendiriliyor olsa da, Ethereum mainnet'ten ayrı olarak, İş İspatı konsensüs algoritmasına sahip sürümde çalışıyor.</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Nihayetinde ikisi birleşecek ve tüm ağ için <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/staking" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">stake etme</a> işlemi başlayacak ve <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/proof-of-work-pow" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">İş İspatı</a> konsensüs algoritmasına son verilecek.</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ardından geliştiricilerin, bir süre daha parçalanmış zincirler üzerinden işlem yapmaya ihtiyaçları olacak. <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/shard" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Shard (parça)</a> ismi verilen yapılar, verileri depolarken ve Ethereum işlemlerini gerçekleştirirken daha büyük kapasiteye sahip olacak. Bu husus, geliştirici odaklı ekosistem için çok kritik. Geliştiriciler yükseltme süreçlerini tamamladıkça parçalara daha fazla özellik eklenecek. Gelgelelim, parçalanmış zincirler 2023'ten önce uygulamaya alınmayacak.</div><h2 id="header-4" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum'a Nasıl Yatırım Yapılır?</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Kripto para birimlerine küresel ölçekte ilgi arttıkça, Ethereum gibi projelere yatırım talebi ve isteği daha fazla konuşulacaktır. Ethereum (ETH) kripto para birimi, <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/centralized-exchange-cex" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">merkezi borsa</a> ve alım satım platformlarından alınabildiği gibi, farklı bir kripto para birimine sahip olunması durumunda merkeziyetsiz protokoller üzerinden de edinilebilir.</div><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum yatırımı yapmak için cüzdan oluşturmadan önce temel seviyede bilgi sahibi olmak gerekir. Satın aldığınız ETH'leri saklamak için Ethereum destekli bir kripto para cüzdanına ihtiyacınız olacak. Ayrıca, ihtiyaçlarınızı karşılayacak doğru kripto para borsasını tercih etmeniz gerekiyor. Bazı alım satım platformları her ülkede faaliyet göstermediğinden buna da dikkat etmek gerek.</p><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum alıp satmanıza olanak tanıyan hem merkezi hem de <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/decentralized-exchange-dex" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">merkeziyetsiz borsalar</a> mevcut.</div><h2 id="header-5" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkezi Borsalar</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Dünyadaki hemen her kripto para borsası, <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/article/ethereum-vs-ethereum-classic" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Ethereum</a> gibi para birimlerini satın alma imkanı sunuyor. Keşfetmeye değer seçenekler arasında şunlar var:</div><ul class="Renderer__List-mfgg8t-1 kEBbNN"><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Binance</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Coinbase</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Bitfinex</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Bitstrap</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Kraken</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">OKEx</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Huobi</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Ve daha niceleri...</li></ul><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Bu borsaların hepsi, hesap oluşturmanızı ve kimlik bilgilerinizi doğrulamanızı isteyecektir. Yasa koyucuların düzenlemelerine uygun çalışan bu şirketlerde bilgi doğrulama işlemi oldukça önemlidir. Hesap oluşturmak ise ücretsizdir.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Doğrulama işleminden sonra, Ethereum yatırımı yapabilmeniz için hesabınıza para eklemeniz gerekir. Bazı şirketler kredi kartı ve hatta nakit mevduat kabul ederken çoğu borsa, hesaplara banka havalesi üzerinden para yollanmasını istiyor. Sunulan seçenekler hakkında bilgi almanız ve size en kolay gelen özelliği kullanmak akıllıca olacaktır. Banka havalesi ile para transfer etmek birkaç iş günü sürebilir, ancak kullandığınız platforma bağlı olarak aynı gün para yatırmak da mümkün.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Hesabınızda para varsa, yatırdığınız varlık cinsinden Ethereum işlem çiftlerine ulaşmak için borsa arayüzünde gezinin. Kullanmak istediğiniz tutarı belirleyerek satın alma emri verin ve para biriminizi Ethereum'a dönüştürün. İşlem tamamlandıktan sonra Ether bakiyesi borsa hesabınıza ait cüzdanda yer alacaktır. Paranızı borsadaki cüzdanınızda tutabileceğiniz gibi, Ethereum cüzdanına da taşıyabilirsiniz. Böylece özel anahtar ve "seed" ifadeleri sizin kontrolünüzde olur.</p><h2 id="header-6" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkeziyetsiz Borsalar</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Eğer halihazırda kripto para sahipseniz, Ethereum'a yatırım yapmak için mevcut kripto para birimlerinizi Ether'e dönüştürmeniz yeterli. <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/article/a-deep-dive-into-decentralized-exchanges" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Merkeziyetsiz borsa</a> yoluyla işlem yapmak isteyenler için şu platformlar mevcut:</div><ul class="Renderer__List-mfgg8t-1 kEBbNN"><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Uniswap</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Sushiswap</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">1Inch</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Ve daha niceleri...</li></ul><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Merkezi platformlardan farklı olarak, merkeziyetsiz borsalarda kullanıcıların hesap oluşturmasına gerek yok. Bunun yerine kullanıcılar, kripto para cüzdanları üzerinden pratik biçimde doğrudan alım satım yapabilir.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Alım satım işlemi, sahip olduğunuz dijital varlığı Ethereum para birimine dönüştürmekten ibarettir. Satın alma emrini merkeziyetsiz borsaya göndermeniz yeterli. İşlem tamamlandıktan sonra ETH bakiyesi doğrudan cüzdanınıza aktarılacaktır.</p><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF"><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/top-decentralized-exchanges-dex" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">2022 yılının en büyük 10 merkeziyetsiz borsası</a> listemize göz atın.</div><h2 id="header-7" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 iLpgJa ehzvDo">Ethereum Cüzdanı Nasıl Kullanılır?</h2><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Artık Ethereum yatırımı yapmak için hangi platformları kullanabileceğinizi öğrendiğinize göre, bir sonraki adım Ethereum <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/how-to-use-a-bitcoin-wallet" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">cüzdanı</a> kurmak olacaktır. Bu olmadan, Ether varlıklarınızı güvenli bir şekilde muhafaza edemezsiniz. Merkezi borsalar, saklama çözümleri sunarak kullanıcıların kripto fonlarını muhafaza etmelerine yardımcı olsa da, yatırımcıların fonlarına erişmeleri için onay ihtiyacı duyulur ve bu durum kripto para ekosistemi açısından ideal değildir.</div><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum cüzdanları, kullanıcıların Ether dışında ERC-20 ve ERC-721 gibi token standartlarına ait tokenleri saklamasına olanak tanır.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Yatırımcıların kullanımına uygun birçok Ethereum cüzdanı var. Kimi kullanıcılar bilgisayarlarında veya mobil cihazlarında erişebilecekleri bir yazılım çözümünü tercih eder. Kimileriyse daha fazla güvenlik ve kontrol ihtiyacı duyduğundan donanım cüzdanlarını tercih eder. Donanım cüzdanları esasen şifreyle korunan USB cihazlarından ibarettir. Bilgisayara takılarak veya Bluetooth üzerinden mobil cihazlara bağlanması gerekir.</p><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF"><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/hardware-wallet" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Donanım cüzdan</a> seçenekleri arasında şunlar bulunmaktadır:</div><ul class="Renderer__List-mfgg8t-1 kEBbNN"><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Ledger Nano S/X</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Trezor</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Satochip</li></ul><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Diğer taraftan <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/hot-wallet" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">yazılım cüzdan</a> tercih edenler için en popüler ve güvenli seçenekler şu şekilde:</div><ul class="Renderer__List-mfgg8t-1 kEBbNN"><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo"><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/glossary/metamask" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">MetaMask</a> (masaüstü ve mobil)</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">MyEtherWallet</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">MathWallet</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Argent</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Numio</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Opera Tarayıcı (iOS ve Android)</li><li class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 byJUJo">Ve daha niceleri...</li></ul><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Kullanıcının cüzdandan beklentisine bağlı olarak en doğru seçeneğin hangisi olduğu değişiklik gösterir. Cüzdan işlevselliği ise, süslü özelliklere kıyasla diğer tüm cüzdan seçeneklerinin önüne geçecek kadar önemli bir kriterdir. Ethereum yatırımı yaparken işlevsellik, yani varlıkları gönderme ve alma kolaylığı en önemli faktördür. Buna karşın kimi kullanıcılar NFT, merkeziyetsiz uygulama, DeFi ve benzeri platformlarla etkileşim kurmak gibi ek özelliklere sahip olmak isteyebilir.</p><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Yazılım cüzdanlarını kullanmaksa son derece basittir. Sık kullandığınız cihazınıza yazılımı yükleyip kurulum işlemine başlayabilirsiniz. Cüzdanın sizin için bir tane oluşturması durumunda tohum (seed) ifadesini yedeklemeyi unutmayın. Bu sözcük seti, cüzdanın <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/article/private-keys-the-keys-to-your-crypto" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">özel anahtarını</a> temsil eder. Adresin ve cüzdanla ilişkili tüm fonların hak sahibi olduğunuzun kesin kanıtını içerir.</div><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Bu bilgileri, dijital ortam yerine bir kağıda yazarak yedeklemek en doğru yöntemdir. Bilgileri dijital biçimde, özellikle de çevrim içi metin dosyalarının içinde saklamak, bilgisayar korsanlarına davetiye sunmak anlamına gelir.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Kurulum tamamlandıktan sonra, cüzdana ait adresler oluşturulacak ve istemeniz durumunda yeni bir adres oluşturmanız için seçenek sunulacaktır. Bu adres Ethereum yatırımı yaptığınızda ve cüzdanınıza para gönderdiğinizde kullanılacak.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Merkezi veya merkeziyetsiz borsa kullanmaktan bağımsız olarak, satın aldığınız Ethereum varlıklarını her zaman cüzdanınıza taşımanız yararınıza olacaktır. Kendi cüzdanınızı kullanmak, üçüncü parti onayına gerek kalmadan varlıklarını harcamanızı sağlar.</p><p class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF">Ethereum cüzdan adresinizin tohum (seed) ifadesi, belirli bir yazılım veya donanım cüzdanına bağlı biçimde çalışmaz. Yani farklı bir cüzdan kullanmak isterseniz, mevcut adreslerinizi ve içlerindeki bakiyelerinizi kolayca yeni cüzdanınıza aktarabilirsiniz. Farklı cüzdan seçeneklerini denemekten çekinmeyin, ancak hesap bilgilerinizi korumayı da ihmal etmeyin.</p><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Renderer___StyledText-mfgg8t-7 kVrfYF"><a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/hot-wallets-vs-cold-wallets-whats-the-difference" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">Sıcak ve soğuk cüzdan arasındaki farkı</a> anlattığımız rehberimize ve <a href="https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/10-best-crypto-hot-wallets-for-beginners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 gbfvns">yeni başlayanlar için en iyi 10 kripto para cüzdanı</a> listemize göz atın.</div><div class="disclaimer">Bu makalede, yalnızca bilgi amacıyla, üçüncü taraf web siteleri veya harici içeriklere bağlantılar yer almaktadır ("Üçüncü Taraf Siteleri"). CoinMarketCap Üçüncü Taraf Siteleri, CoinMarketCap'ın kontrolü altında değildir. CoinMarketCap, Üçüncü Taraf Sitelerinde yer alan herhangi bir bağlantı veya Üçüncü Taraf Sitesindeki herhangi bir değişiklik veya güncelleme de dahil olmak üzere herhangi bir içerikten sorumlu değildir. CoinMarketCap sadece size kolaylık sağlamak için bu bağlantıları sunmaktadır. Site üzerinde herhangi bir bağlantının yer alması, sitenin CoinMarketCap veya operatörleri ile herhangi bir ilişki içinde olduğu, onaylandığı, kabul edildiği veya önerildiği anlamına gelmez. Bu makale kullanıcılar için tasarlanmıştır ve yalnızca bilgilendirme amacıyla kullanılmalıdır. Açıklanan ürün veya hizmetlerle ilgili herhangi bir maddi karar vermeden önce kendi araştırma ve analizinizi yapmanız gerekmektedir. Bu makale yatırım tavsiyesi olarak tasarlanmamıştır ve o şekilde yorumlanmamalıdır. Bu makalede yer alan görüş ve yorumlar yazarın [şirketin] kendi görüşleridir. CoinMarketCap'in görüşlerini yansıtmamaktadır.</div></article></div></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ gPOvAF"><button type="button" class="LikeButton__StyledButton-sc-1xl44e6-0 eTnhwi"><svg viewBox="0 0 26 23" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-bdfBwQ Svg-sc-17i2kvj-0 hZZWDZ"><path d="M2.75736 3.14987C0.414213 5.41675 0.414213 9.0921 2.75736 11.359L13.0001 21.2683L23.2426 11.359C25.5858 9.0921 25.5858 5.41675 23.2426 3.14987C20.8995 0.882986 17.1005 0.882986 14.7574 3.14987L13.0001 4.8501L11.2426 3.14987C8.8995 0.882986 5.10051 0.882986 2.75736 3.14987Z" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></button><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 bFLuOX">13 people liked this article</div></div><div style="padding-top:0" class="sc-bdfBwQ Container-sc-4c5vqs-0 dCEoLC khdEkh"><div class="ArticleAuthor__AuthorSection-t18p1k-0 bKWLgX"><a class="image-link" href="/academy/tr/author/andrey-sergeenkov"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:relative;max-width:100%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box;display:block;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;max-width:100%"><img style="display:block;max-width:100%;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;opacity:1;border:0;margin:0;padding:0" alt="" aria-hidden="true" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns=%27http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%27%20version=%271.1%27%20width=%2772%27%20height=%2772%27/%3e"/></span><img alt="Andrey Sergeenkov" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" decoding="async" data-nimg="intrinsic" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:cover"/><noscript><img alt="Andrey Sergeenkov" srcSet="https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/uploads/5930539fa05c40d48a1ba3fd6383703f.jpeg 1x, https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/uploads/5930539fa05c40d48a1ba3fd6383703f.jpeg 2x" src="https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/uploads/5930539fa05c40d48a1ba3fd6383703f.jpeg" decoding="async" data-nimg="intrinsic" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:cover" loading="lazy"/></noscript></span></a><div><a href="/academy/tr/author/andrey-sergeenkov"><h3>Andrey Sergeenkov</h3></a><p>I'm a firm supporter of blockchain technology.</p></div></div></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ dBQaiO"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Container-sc-4c5vqs-0 kA-dzTb khdEkh"><h3 class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 bjGlIw dAnDNe">Related Articles</h3></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Container-sc-4c5vqs-0 kA-dzTb khdEkh sc-bdfBwQ Grid-sc-3uwl3g-0 bGWzuD ZAQjM"><a href="/academy/tr/article/what-are-the-most-common-crypto-to-fiat-pairs" class="sc-bdfBwQ ArticleCard__ArticleBox-sc-4ctgqh-0 iXxiMt jZHrE"><div class="sc-gsTCUz ghfBCu"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ LazyBackground__Background-sc-16pnu62-0 ftOUaZ fqZiSi"></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ jzZbpr"><div class="ArticleCard__Category-sc-4ctgqh-1 SmqGy">Crypto Basics</div><div title="En Yaygın Kripto-Fiat Pariteleri Nelerdir?" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 Title__StyledTitle-sc-6yi3ll-0 bXSEgn ffRerq gRgJsG">En Yaygın Kripto-Fiat Pariteleri Nelerdir?</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 hOMFgM">Kripto-fiat pariteleri, kullanıcıların kripto para dünyası ile geleneksel finans sistemi arasında geçiş yapabilmeleri için önemlidir.</div></div><div class="sc-gsTCUz hoYWsg"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 fDPsJm">Yazan: Stuart Langridge</div></div><div class="sc-gsTCUz gvdfNf"><span class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 fDPsJm">3 weeks ago</span><div class="sc-gsTCUz dSCuHF"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" size="12" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-bdfBwQ Svg-sc-17i2kvj-0 hAnSfs"><path d="M11.9963 4C13.5785 4 15.1252 4.46919 16.4408 5.34824C17.7564 6.22729 18.7818 7.47672 19.3873 8.93853C19.9928 10.4003 20.1512 12.0089 19.8426 13.5607C19.5339 15.1126 18.772 16.538 17.6531 17.6569C16.5343 18.7757 15.1089 19.5376 13.557 19.8463C12.0052 20.155 10.3966 19.9965 8.93481 19.391C7.473 18.7855 6.22358 17.7602 5.34452 16.4446C4.46547 15.129 3.99628 13.5823 3.99628 12C3.99871 9.87901 4.84234 7.84559 6.34211 6.34583C7.84187 4.84606 9.87529 4.00243 11.9963 4ZM11.9963 2C10.0185 2 8.08507 2.58649 6.44058 3.6853C4.79609 4.78412 3.51436 6.3459 2.75749 8.17317C2.00061 10.0004 1.80258 12.0111 2.18843 13.9509C2.57428 15.8907 3.52669 17.6725 4.92521 19.0711C6.32374 20.4696 8.10557 21.422 10.0454 21.8079C11.9852 22.1937 13.9959 21.9957 15.8231 21.2388C17.6504 20.4819 19.2122 19.2002 20.311 17.5557C21.4098 15.9112 21.9963 13.9778 21.9963 12C21.9963 10.6868 21.7377 9.38641 21.2351 8.17315C20.7326 6.95988 19.996 5.85748 19.0674 4.92889C18.1388 4.0003 17.0364 3.26371 15.8231 2.76117C14.6099 2.25863 13.3095 1.99998 11.9963 2Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M15.561 16.972L11.003 12.414V6.004H13.003V11.586L16.975 15.558L15.561 16.972Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 czscDz">2d"</span></div></div></div></a><a href="/academy/tr/article/when-to-sell-your-crypto" class="sc-bdfBwQ ArticleCard__ArticleBox-sc-4ctgqh-0 iXxiMt jZHrE"><div class="sc-gsTCUz ghfBCu"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ LazyBackground__Background-sc-16pnu62-0 ftOUaZ fqZiSi"></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ jzZbpr"><div class="ArticleCard__Category-sc-4ctgqh-1 SmqGy">Crypto Basics</div><div title="Kripto Para Ne Zaman Satılmalı?" class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 Heading-juwhnu-0 Title__StyledTitle-sc-6yi3ll-0 bXSEgn ffRerq gRgJsG">Kripto Para Ne Zaman Satılmalı?</div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 hOMFgM">Kripto paraları satmak için en doğru zamanı tespit etmek etmek zor olabilir. Bu yazımız, olası hatalardan kaçınmanız ve kazanç elde etmek için.</div></div><div class="sc-gsTCUz hoYWsg"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 fDPsJm">Yazan: Emi La Capra</div></div><div class="sc-gsTCUz gvdfNf"><span class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 fDPsJm">2 years ago</span><div class="sc-gsTCUz dSCuHF"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" size="12" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-bdfBwQ Svg-sc-17i2kvj-0 hAnSfs"><path d="M11.9963 4C13.5785 4 15.1252 4.46919 16.4408 5.34824C17.7564 6.22729 18.7818 7.47672 19.3873 8.93853C19.9928 10.4003 20.1512 12.0089 19.8426 13.5607C19.5339 15.1126 18.772 16.538 17.6531 17.6569C16.5343 18.7757 15.1089 19.5376 13.557 19.8463C12.0052 20.155 10.3966 19.9965 8.93481 19.391C7.473 18.7855 6.22358 17.7602 5.34452 16.4446C4.46547 15.129 3.99628 13.5823 3.99628 12C3.99871 9.87901 4.84234 7.84559 6.34211 6.34583C7.84187 4.84606 9.87529 4.00243 11.9963 4ZM11.9963 2C10.0185 2 8.08507 2.58649 6.44058 3.6853C4.79609 4.78412 3.51436 6.3459 2.75749 8.17317C2.00061 10.0004 1.80258 12.0111 2.18843 13.9509C2.57428 15.8907 3.52669 17.6725 4.92521 19.0711C6.32374 20.4696 8.10557 21.422 10.0454 21.8079C11.9852 22.1937 13.9959 21.9957 15.8231 21.2388C17.6504 20.4819 19.2122 19.2002 20.311 17.5557C21.4098 15.9112 21.9963 13.9778 21.9963 12C21.9963 10.6868 21.7377 9.38641 21.2351 8.17315C20.7326 6.95988 19.996 5.85748 19.0674 4.92889C18.1388 4.0003 17.0364 3.26371 15.8231 2.76117C14.6099 2.25863 13.3095 1.99998 11.9963 2Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M15.561 16.972L11.003 12.414V6.004H13.003V11.586L16.975 15.558L15.561 16.972Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span class="sc-bdfBwQ Text-msjfkz-0 czscDz">6d"</span></div></div></div></a><a href="/academy/tr/article/who-are-the-dominant-venture-capitalists-in-crypto" class="sc-bdfBwQ ArticleCard__ArticleBox-sc-4ctgqh-0 iXxiMt jZHrE"><div class="sc-gsTCUz ghfBCu"><div class="sc-bdfBwQ LazyBackground__Background-sc-16pnu62-0 ftOUaZ fqZiSi"></div><div class="sc-bdfBwQ 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Giriş","slug":"an-intro-to-ethereum-eth","meta":"Ethereum nedir? Ethereum ağı nasıl çalışır? Cevaplar detaylı rehberimizde.","visible":true,"image":{"original":"uploads/190c7c7ab9984912bba6ed0878858d32.jpg","optimized":"optimized-uploads/190c7c7ab9984912bba6ed0878858d32.jpg","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/190c7c7ab9984912bba6ed0878858d32.jpg"},"content":"\u003ch2 id=\"header-0\"\u003eEthereum Tarihi\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/tr/currencies/ethereum/\"\u003eEthereum\u003c/a\u003e projesi 2013 sonlarında \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/who-founded-ethereum\"\u003ehayata geçti\u003c/a\u003e. \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/vitalik-buterin\"\u003eVitalik Buterin\u003c/a\u003etarafından yazılan \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/whitepaper\"\u003eteknik makale\u003c/a\u003e ile dünyaya adını duyurdu. Aynı anda Mastercoin projesi üzerinde de çalışan Buterin, ekosistemde ses getiren bir projeye imza attı. Mihai Alisie, Anthony Di Iorio, Gavin Wood ve Charles Hoskinson ile birlikte Buterin, Ocak 2014 sonlarında gerçekleşen Miami Bitcoin konferansında Ethereum projesini tanıttı.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eProjenin gelişim sürecine sermaye sağlamak amacıyla kitle fonlaması etkinliği düzenlendi. Temmuz ila Eylül 2014 arasında gerçekleşen ön satış etkinliğinde 50 milyon Ether satıldı. Yatırımcılar, satışın ilk iki haftasında 1 Bitcoin karşılığında 2.000 ETH aldı. Daha sonra fiyat, BTC başına 1.339 ETH seviyesine güncellendi. Ethereum\u0026#x27;un geliştirilmesi ve diğer faaliyetleri finanse etmek için 12 milyon ETH oluşturuldu. İlk iki hafta boyunca tokenlerin neredeyse yüzde 90\u0026#x27;ı satıldı ve 31.000 BTC fon sağlandı.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum ağının gelişiminde şu üç önemli aşama gerçekleşti:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ethereum.org/en/history/#frontier\"\u003eFrontier\u003c/a\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e(Temmuz 2015)\u003c/strong\u003e — İşlem etkinliği, akıllı sözleşmelerde sanal makine kullanımı, madencilik fizibilitesi ve ağa uygulanan stres test.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ethereum.org/en/history/#homestead\"\u003eHomestead\u003c/a\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e(Mart 2016)\u003c/strong\u003e — Ethereum İyileştirme Önerileri (Ethereum Improvement Proposals) entegrasyonu, hızlı işlem altyapısı, harici oluşumlardan bağımsız ETH bağışı kabul eden Ethereum Foundation.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ethereum.org/en/glossary/#metropolis\"\u003eMetropolis\u003c/a\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e(Ekim 2017)\u003c/strong\u003e — Ölçeklenebilirlik, işlem süreçleri ve güvenlik için gerçekleştirilen Byzantium (Ekim 2017) ve Constantinopple (2019) isimli yükseltme işlemleri. Madencilik ödülü azaltımı.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eBir sonraki büyük yükseltme olan Serenity, Ethereum ağının İş İspatı yerine Hisse İspatı algortimasına geçmesini sağlayacak. Bu süreç \u0026quot;\u003ca href=\"https://ethereum.org/en/upgrades/merge/\"\u003eThe Merge\u003c/a\u003e\u0026quot; olarak da adlandırılıyor. Bu yükseltme için resmi bir başlangıç tarihi yok, ancak 2022\u0026#x27;nin ikinci çeyreğinde gerçekleşmesi planlanıyor.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-1\"\u003eEthereum Nedir? Ether Nedir?\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum ve Ether terimleri genellikle birbirleriyle karıştırılır. Zira birçok yönden aynı oldukları düşünülür. Ethereum, akıllı sözleşme ve işlemlerin kullanımını mümkün kılan ağın adıdır. \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/ether\"\u003eEther\u003c/a\u003eveya \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/tr/currencies/ethereum/\"\u003eETH\u003c/a\u003e ise, ağ ücretlerini karşılamak ve işlemler için kullanılan dijital para birimidir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum ağında çalışan tüm hizmet, protokol ve ürünler para birimi olarak Ether\u0026#x27;i kullanır. Bitcoin ağında \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/tr/currencies/bitcoin/\"\u003eBTC\u003c/a\u003e neyse, Ethereum ağında da Ether odur.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEther için maksimum arz değeri belirlenmiş değil.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-2\"\u003eEthereum Nasıl Çalışıyor?\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum ağında, bugün de kullanılmakta olan çeşitli özellikler şu şekilde sıralanabilir:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/smart-contract\"\u003eAkıllı sözleşme\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e: Belirli koşulların yerine gelmesinin ardından kendi kendine çalışan ve otomatik olarak bir dizi kuralı yürüten bilgisayar programı. Ağ üzerinde yer alan varlıkların sahipliğinin ne zaman ve hangi koşullar altında değiştiğini belirlemek için kullanılabilirler. NFT, DeFi ve diğer alanlar da dahil olmak üzere birçok merkeziyetsiz yapıya akıllı sözleşmeler güç verir.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEthereum blockchain\u003c/strong\u003e: Ethereum ağındaki işlem ve faaliyet geçmişinin değiştirilemez kaydıdır.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/consensus-mechanism\"\u003eKonsensüs mekanizması\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e: An itibarıyla Ethereum, blockchain üzerindeki bilgileri doğrulamak ve kaydetmek için İş İspatı algoritmasını kullanıyor. Ancak bu algoritma, Serenity yükseltmesi esnasında Hisse İspatı ile değişecek.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/ethereum-virtual-machine-evm\"\u003eEthereum Virtual Machine\u003c/a\u003e (EVM)\u003c/strong\u003e: Ethereum üzerinde ağ kurallarını yürütmek, tüm işlem ve akıllı sözleşmelerde bu rollerin uygulanması için kritik öneme sahip bir parçadır.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEther\u003c/strong\u003e: Ethereum ağının yerel para birimidir.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/solidity\"\u003eSolidity\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e: Ethereum ağının programlama dilidir. Akıllı sözleşme yazma, protokol ve merkeziyetsiz uygulamalar oluşturma gibi işlemlerde bu dil kullanılır. C++, JavaScript ve Python gibi dillerden esinlenilerek geliştirilen Solidity, nesne yönelimlidir.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eGeliştiriciler, tüm bu bileşenlerin bir araya gelmesi sayesinde Ethereum ağında heyecan verici projeleri hayata geçirebilir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eYeni başlayanlar için hazırladığımız, \u0026#x27;\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/how-to-learn-solidity-for-beginners\"\u003eSolidity nasıl öğrenilir?\u003c/a\u003e\u0026#x27; rehberimize göz atın\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-3\"\u003eEthereum Gelecek Yol Haritası\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn itibarıyla Ethereum ağında asıl odaklanılan konu, önümüzdeki 18 ila 24 ay içinde gerçekleşmesi beklenen \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/a-dive-into-ethereum-2-0\"\u003eEthereum 2.0\u003c/a\u003e güncellemesi. Ethereum 2.0 sürümüne geçmek, ağın konsensüs algoritmasını \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/proof-of-stake-pos\"\u003eHisse İspatı\u003c/a\u003e sürümüne geçirecek ve daha fazla ölçeklenebilirlik, güvenlik ve sürdürülebilirlik sağlayacak.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBu yükseltmenin ilk kısmında \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/beacon-chain\"\u003eBeacon Chain\u003c/a\u003e süreci işleme konacak. Ethereum ağı üzerinde stake etmeyi mümkün hale getirmek için gerekli olan bu altyapı, gelecekteki yükseltmeler için de sağlam bir zemin görevi görecek. Beacon Chain süreci Ethereum 2.0 ile ilişkilendiriliyor olsa da, Ethereum mainnet\u0026#x27;ten ayrı olarak, İş İspatı konsensüs algoritmasına sahip sürümde çalışıyor.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNihayetinde ikisi birleşecek ve tüm ağ için \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/staking\"\u003estake etme\u003c/a\u003e işlemi başlayacak ve \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/proof-of-work-pow\"\u003eİş İspatı\u003c/a\u003e konsensüs algoritmasına son verilecek.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eArdından geliştiricilerin, bir süre daha parçalanmış zincirler üzerinden işlem yapmaya ihtiyaçları olacak. \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/shard\"\u003eShard (parça)\u003c/a\u003e ismi verilen yapılar, verileri depolarken ve Ethereum işlemlerini gerçekleştirirken daha büyük kapasiteye sahip olacak. Bu husus, geliştirici odaklı ekosistem için çok kritik. Geliştiriciler yükseltme süreçlerini tamamladıkça parçalara daha fazla özellik eklenecek. Gelgelelim, parçalanmış zincirler 2023\u0026#x27;ten önce uygulamaya alınmayacak.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-4\"\u003eEthereum\u0026#x27;a Nasıl Yatırım Yapılır?\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eKripto para birimlerine küresel ölçekte ilgi arttıkça, Ethereum gibi projelere yatırım talebi ve isteği daha fazla konuşulacaktır. Ethereum (ETH) kripto para birimi, \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/centralized-exchange-cex\"\u003emerkezi borsa\u003c/a\u003e ve alım satım platformlarından alınabildiği gibi, farklı bir kripto para birimine sahip olunması durumunda merkeziyetsiz protokoller üzerinden de edinilebilir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum yatırımı yapmak için cüzdan oluşturmadan önce temel seviyede bilgi sahibi olmak gerekir. Satın aldığınız ETH\u0026#x27;leri saklamak için Ethereum destekli bir kripto para cüzdanına ihtiyacınız olacak. Ayrıca, ihtiyaçlarınızı karşılayacak doğru kripto para borsasını tercih etmeniz gerekiyor. Bazı alım satım platformları her ülkede faaliyet göstermediğinden buna da dikkat etmek gerek.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum alıp satmanıza olanak tanıyan hem merkezi hem de \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/decentralized-exchange-dex\"\u003emerkeziyetsiz borsalar\u003c/a\u003e mevcut.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-5\"\u003eEthereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkezi Borsalar\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDünyadaki hemen her kripto para borsası, \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/article/ethereum-vs-ethereum-classic\"\u003eEthereum\u003c/a\u003e gibi para birimlerini satın alma imkanı sunuyor. Keşfetmeye değer seçenekler arasında şunlar var:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eBinance\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eCoinbase\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eBitfinex\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eBitstrap\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eKraken\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eOKEx\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eHuobi\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eVe daha niceleri...\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eBu borsaların hepsi, hesap oluşturmanızı ve kimlik bilgilerinizi doğrulamanızı isteyecektir. Yasa koyucuların düzenlemelerine uygun çalışan bu şirketlerde bilgi doğrulama işlemi oldukça önemlidir. Hesap oluşturmak ise ücretsizdir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDoğrulama işleminden sonra, Ethereum yatırımı yapabilmeniz için hesabınıza para eklemeniz gerekir. Bazı şirketler kredi kartı ve hatta nakit mevduat kabul ederken çoğu borsa, hesaplara banka havalesi üzerinden para yollanmasını istiyor. Sunulan seçenekler hakkında bilgi almanız ve size en kolay gelen özelliği kullanmak akıllıca olacaktır. Banka havalesi ile para transfer etmek birkaç iş günü sürebilir, ancak kullandığınız platforma bağlı olarak aynı gün para yatırmak da mümkün.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHesabınızda para varsa, yatırdığınız varlık cinsinden Ethereum işlem çiftlerine ulaşmak için borsa arayüzünde gezinin. Kullanmak istediğiniz tutarı belirleyerek satın alma emri verin ve para biriminizi Ethereum\u0026#x27;a dönüştürün. İşlem tamamlandıktan sonra Ether bakiyesi borsa hesabınıza ait cüzdanda yer alacaktır. Paranızı borsadaki cüzdanınızda tutabileceğiniz gibi, Ethereum cüzdanına da taşıyabilirsiniz. Böylece özel anahtar ve \u0026quot;seed\u0026quot; ifadeleri sizin kontrolünüzde olur.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-6\"\u003eEthereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkeziyetsiz Borsalar\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEğer halihazırda kripto para sahipseniz, Ethereum\u0026#x27;a yatırım yapmak için mevcut kripto para birimlerinizi Ether\u0026#x27;e dönüştürmeniz yeterli. \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/article/a-deep-dive-into-decentralized-exchanges\"\u003eMerkeziyetsiz borsa\u003c/a\u003e yoluyla işlem yapmak isteyenler için şu platformlar mevcut:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eUniswap\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSushiswap\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e1Inch\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eVe daha niceleri...\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eMerkezi platformlardan farklı olarak, merkeziyetsiz borsalarda kullanıcıların hesap oluşturmasına gerek yok. Bunun yerine kullanıcılar, kripto para cüzdanları üzerinden pratik biçimde doğrudan alım satım yapabilir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAlım satım işlemi, sahip olduğunuz dijital varlığı Ethereum para birimine dönüştürmekten ibarettir. Satın alma emrini merkeziyetsiz borsaya göndermeniz yeterli. İşlem tamamlandıktan sonra ETH bakiyesi doğrudan cüzdanınıza aktarılacaktır.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/top-decentralized-exchanges-dex\"\u003e2022 yılının en büyük 10 merkeziyetsiz borsası\u003c/a\u003e listemize göz atın.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2 id=\"header-7\"\u003eEthereum Cüzdanı Nasıl Kullanılır?\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eArtık Ethereum yatırımı yapmak için hangi platformları kullanabileceğinizi öğrendiğinize göre, bir sonraki adım Ethereum \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/how-to-use-a-bitcoin-wallet\"\u003ecüzdanı\u003c/a\u003e kurmak olacaktır. Bu olmadan, Ether varlıklarınızı güvenli bir şekilde muhafaza edemezsiniz. Merkezi borsalar, saklama çözümleri sunarak kullanıcıların kripto fonlarını muhafaza etmelerine yardımcı olsa da, yatırımcıların fonlarına erişmeleri için onay ihtiyacı duyulur ve bu durum kripto para ekosistemi açısından ideal değildir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum cüzdanları, kullanıcıların Ether dışında ERC-20 ve ERC-721 gibi token standartlarına ait tokenleri saklamasına olanak tanır.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYatırımcıların kullanımına uygun birçok Ethereum cüzdanı var. Kimi kullanıcılar bilgisayarlarında veya mobil cihazlarında erişebilecekleri bir yazılım çözümünü tercih eder. Kimileriyse daha fazla güvenlik ve kontrol ihtiyacı duyduğundan donanım cüzdanlarını tercih eder. Donanım cüzdanları esasen şifreyle korunan USB cihazlarından ibarettir. Bilgisayara takılarak veya Bluetooth üzerinden mobil cihazlara bağlanması gerekir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/hardware-wallet\"\u003eDonanım cüzdan\u003c/a\u003e seçenekleri arasında şunlar bulunmaktadır:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eLedger Nano S/X\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eTrezor\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSatochip\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eDiğer taraftan \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/hot-wallet\"\u003eyazılım cüzdan\u003c/a\u003e tercih edenler için en popüler ve güvenli seçenekler şu şekilde:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/glossary/metamask\"\u003eMetaMask\u003c/a\u003e (masaüstü ve mobil)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMyEtherWallet\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMathWallet\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eArgent\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNumio\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eOpera Tarayıcı (iOS ve Android)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eVe daha niceleri...\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eKullanıcının cüzdandan beklentisine bağlı olarak en doğru seçeneğin hangisi olduğu değişiklik gösterir. Cüzdan işlevselliği ise, süslü özelliklere kıyasla diğer tüm cüzdan seçeneklerinin önüne geçecek kadar önemli bir kriterdir. Ethereum yatırımı yaparken işlevsellik, yani varlıkları gönderme ve alma kolaylığı en önemli faktördür. Buna karşın kimi kullanıcılar NFT, merkeziyetsiz uygulama, DeFi ve benzeri platformlarla etkileşim kurmak gibi ek özelliklere sahip olmak isteyebilir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYazılım cüzdanlarını kullanmaksa son derece basittir. Sık kullandığınız cihazınıza yazılımı yükleyip kurulum işlemine başlayabilirsiniz. Cüzdanın sizin için bir tane oluşturması durumunda tohum (seed) ifadesini yedeklemeyi unutmayın. Bu sözcük seti, cüzdanın \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/nl/article/private-keys-the-keys-to-your-crypto\"\u003eözel anahtarını\u003c/a\u003e temsil eder. Adresin ve cüzdanla ilişkili tüm fonların hak sahibi olduğunuzun kesin kanıtını içerir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBu bilgileri, dijital ortam yerine bir kağıda yazarak yedeklemek en doğru yöntemdir. Bilgileri dijital biçimde, özellikle de çevrim içi metin dosyalarının içinde saklamak, bilgisayar korsanlarına davetiye sunmak anlamına gelir.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eKurulum tamamlandıktan sonra, cüzdana ait adresler oluşturulacak ve istemeniz durumunda yeni bir adres oluşturmanız için seçenek sunulacaktır. Bu adres Ethereum yatırımı yaptığınızda ve cüzdanınıza para gönderdiğinizde kullanılacak.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMerkezi veya merkeziyetsiz borsa kullanmaktan bağımsız olarak, satın aldığınız Ethereum varlıklarını her zaman cüzdanınıza taşımanız yararınıza olacaktır. Kendi cüzdanınızı kullanmak, üçüncü parti onayına gerek kalmadan varlıklarını harcamanızı sağlar.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEthereum cüzdan adresinizin tohum (seed) ifadesi, belirli bir yazılım veya donanım cüzdanına bağlı biçimde çalışmaz. Yani farklı bir cüzdan kullanmak isterseniz, mevcut adreslerinizi ve içlerindeki bakiyelerinizi kolayca yeni cüzdanınıza aktarabilirsiniz. Farklı cüzdan seçeneklerini denemekten çekinmeyin, ancak hesap bilgilerinizi korumayı da ihmal etmeyin.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/hot-wallets-vs-cold-wallets-whats-the-difference\"\u003eSıcak ve soğuk cüzdan arasındaki farkı\u003c/a\u003e anlattığımız rehberimize ve \u003ca href=\"https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/10-best-crypto-hot-wallets-for-beginners\"\u003eyeni başlayanlar için en iyi 10 kripto para cüzdanı\u003c/a\u003e listemize göz atın.\u003c/p\u003e","disclaimer":"Bu makalede, yalnızca bilgi amacıyla, üçüncü taraf web siteleri veya harici içeriklere bağlantılar yer almaktadır (\"Üçüncü Taraf Siteleri\"). CoinMarketCap Üçüncü Taraf Siteleri, CoinMarketCap'ın kontrolü altında değildir. CoinMarketCap, Üçüncü Taraf Sitelerinde yer alan herhangi bir bağlantı veya Üçüncü Taraf Sitesindeki herhangi bir değişiklik veya güncelleme de dahil olmak üzere herhangi bir içerikten sorumlu değildir. 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CoinMarketCap'in görüşlerini yansıtmamaktadır.","language":"tr","created_at":"2022-03-30T20:31:08.000Z","updated_at":"2022-04-19T14:02:22.000Z","reading_time":418250,"likes":13,"shares":133,"srd":false,"related":[{"id":"6721f35b1b4b6107e2000e76","title":"En Yaygın Kripto-Fiat Pariteleri Nelerdir?","slug":"what-are-the-most-common-crypto-to-fiat-pairs","meta":"Kripto-fiat pariteleri, kullanıcıların kripto para dünyası ile geleneksel finans sistemi arasında geçiş yapabilmeleri için önemlidir.","image":{"original":"uploads/774947b548d7457bbf8378fe5b795e93.jpg","optimized":"optimized-uploads/774947b548d7457bbf8378fe5b795e93.jpg","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/774947b548d7457bbf8378fe5b795e93.jpg"},"language":"tr","created_at":"2024-10-30T09:21:40.654Z","updated_at":"2024-10-30T09:21:41.106Z","reading_time":118250,"categories":[{"id":"63637417847d336a2db377fb","title":"Crypto Basics","language":"tr","slug":"crypto-basics","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/64112bea3b9b4038b6cbc25a1cd86fb7.png"}],"author":{"name":"Stuart Langridge","bio_summary":"I’m the SEO Lead at CoinMarketCap. I have been interested in the crypto space since early 2015 and have been quite successful as a speculator and investor.","slug":"stuart-langridge","image":{"original":"uploads/5049a144c8c14a5b9414e96ce4d42aba.jpeg","optimized":"optimized-uploads/5049a144c8c14a5b9414e96ce4d42aba.jpeg","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/5049a144c8c14a5b9414e96ce4d42aba.jpeg"}}},{"id":"63638b17e0e9157c04263f0a","title":"Kripto Para Ne Zaman Satılmalı?","slug":"when-to-sell-your-crypto","meta":"Kripto paraları satmak için en doğru zamanı tespit etmek etmek zor olabilir. Bu yazımız, olası hatalardan kaçınmanız ve kazanç elde etmek için.","image":{"original":"uploads/65857ad6495343acacb76ae4302b76ac.png","optimized":"optimized-uploads/65857ad6495343acacb76ae4302b76ac.png","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/65857ad6495343acacb76ae4302b76ac.png"},"language":"tr","created_at":"2022-10-09T12:12:01.000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-09T12:12:10.000Z","reading_time":344250,"categories":[{"id":"63637417847d336a2db377fb","title":"Crypto Basics","language":"tr","slug":"crypto-basics","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/64112bea3b9b4038b6cbc25a1cd86fb7.png"}],"author":{"name":"Emi La Capra","bio_summary":"I cover the educational content of Bitcoin, cryptocurrencies and blockchain.","slug":"emi-la-capra","image":{"original":"uploads/64a7b7de84644f66b9b8e39b668a119e.jpg","optimized":"optimized-uploads/64a7b7de84644f66b9b8e39b668a119e.jpg","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/64a7b7de84644f66b9b8e39b668a119e.jpg"}}},{"id":"63638b24e0e9157c04266e12","title":"En Fazla Kripto Para Yatırımı Yapan Girişim Sermayeleri Hangileri?","slug":"who-are-the-dominant-venture-capitalists-in-crypto","meta":"CoinMarketCap Academy, girişim sermayedarlarının ve risk fonlarının kripto para alanındaki rollerine ve en büyük yatırımcılara yakından bakıyor.","image":{"original":"uploads/08a1c44bf4a84fdcb66d9e2062e3f414.png","optimized":"optimized-uploads/08a1c44bf4a84fdcb66d9e2062e3f414.png","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/08a1c44bf4a84fdcb66d9e2062e3f414.png"},"language":"tr","created_at":"2022-10-09T12:04:58.000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-09T12:09:24.000Z","reading_time":520000,"categories":[{"id":"63637417847d336a2db37805","title":"Blockchain","language":"tr","slug":"blockchain","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/55801fca4a9c4b609104a2eccb37aaf9.png"},{"id":"63637417847d336a2db377fb","title":"Crypto Basics","language":"tr","slug":"crypto-basics","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/64112bea3b9b4038b6cbc25a1cd86fb7.png"}],"author":{"name":"Will Kendall","bio_summary":"I’m a UK-based writer covering cryptocurrency and technology.","slug":"will-kendall","image":{"original":"uploads/b324e7045b4b483c976b2e07541742fa.jpeg","optimized":"optimized-uploads/b324e7045b4b483c976b2e07541742fa.jpeg","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/b324e7045b4b483c976b2e07541742fa.jpeg"}}}],"available_languages":["en","de","ru","id","vi","tr","pt","es","uk","th"],"difficulty":{"level":1,"label":"Easy","slug":"beginner","language":"en"},"categories":[{"id":"63637417847d336a2db377fb","title":"Crypto Basics","language":"tr","slug":"crypto-basics","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/64112bea3b9b4038b6cbc25a1cd86fb7.png"},{"id":"63637417847d336a2db37804","title":"Ethereum","language":"tr","slug":"ethereum","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/f31fe09cd14a4146ab6d8da166210242.png"}],"author":{"name":"Andrey Sergeenkov","bio_summary":"I'm a firm supporter of blockchain technology.","slug":"andrey-sergeenkov","image":{"original":"uploads/5930539fa05c40d48a1ba3fd6383703f.jpeg","optimized":"optimized-uploads/5930539fa05c40d48a1ba3fd6383703f.jpeg","thumbnail":"thumbnail-uploads/5930539fa05c40d48a1ba3fd6383703f.jpeg"}},"assets":[{"id":1027,"name":"Ethereum","symbol":"ETH","slug":"ethereum"}]},"tableOfContent":[{"label":"Ethereum Tarihi","slug":"header-0"},{"label":"Ethereum Nedir? Ether Nedir?","slug":"header-1"},{"label":"Ethereum Nasıl Çalışıyor?","slug":"header-2"},{"label":"Ethereum Gelecek Yol Haritası","slug":"header-3"},{"label":"Ethereum\u0026#x27;a Nasıl Yatırım Yapılır?","slug":"header-4"},{"label":"Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkezi Borsalar","slug":"header-5"},{"label":"Ethereum Yatırımı Yapmak: Merkeziyetsiz Borsalar","slug":"header-6"},{"label":"Ethereum Cüzdanı Nasıl Kullanılır?","slug":"header-7"}],"chartbeatProps":{"authors":"Andrey Sergeenkov","sections":"Crypto Basics,Ethereum"}},"locale":"tr","i18n":{"Learn all of the most important blockchain and cryptocurrency terms and jargon here.":"En önemli blockchain ve kripto para terimlerini ve sektör jargonunu buradan öğrenebilirsiniz.","Learn all of the most important blockchain and cryptocurrency terms and jargon here. We add new words and descriptions every week.":"En önemli blockchain ve kripto para terimlerini ve sektör jargonunu buradan öğrenebilirsiniz. Her hafta yeni sözcük ve açıklamalar ekliyoruz.","Crypto Glossary of Terms And Jargon":"Kripto Para Terimleri ve Jargonu Sözlüğü","Search...":"Ara...","2020 has been an eventful year, from the Bitcoin halving to the “DeFi Summer Wave” to surges in Bitcoin’s price due to the large influx of “traditional\" institutional investors. Who are the most influential people in crypto in 2020? Which are the most innovative, impactful \u0026 interesting projects in 2020?":"2020 yılı, Bitcoin blok ödül yarılanması (halving) işleminden yaz aylarındaki \"DeFi Dalgasına\" ve \"geleneksel\" kurumsal yatırımcıların sektöre akınıyla Bitcoin fiyatında dalgalanma yaşanana kadar son derece hareketliydi. 2020'de kripto para sektörünün en etkili isimleri kimler? 2020'nin en yenilikçi, etkili ve ilginç projeleri hangileri?","Loading...":"Yükleniyor...","Copied!\"));":"Kopyalandı!\"));","Find what fascinates you as you explore crypto":"Kripto alanında sizi en çok büyüleyecek şeyi keşfedin","Learn":"Öğren","Learn all there is to know about blockchain, cryptocurrency, trading, and more. Get started by exploring all the content on CoinMarketCap Alexandria.":"Blockchain, kripto para, alım satım ve daha pek çok konuda bilmeniz gerekenleri öğrenin. CoinMarketCap Alexandria üzerindeki tüm içeriği keşfederek başlayın.","Explore our content":"İçeriklere göz atın","Find out the meaning of cryptocurrency and blockchain's hidden language with the CoinMarketCap glossary of terms.":"CoinMarketCap terimler sözlüğü ile kripto para ve blockchain jargonundaki gizemli kelimelerin anlamını öğrenin.","Crypto Glossary | CoinMarketCap":"Kripto Para Sözlüğü | CoinMarketCap","Who is {{name}}?":"{{name}} kim?","CoinMarketCap Alexandria will house online both content about crypto written by our own researchers and employees, as well as articles by some of the best minds in the crypto space today.‍":"CoinMarketCap Alexandria, hem araştırmacılarımız hem de çalışanlarımız tarafından yazılmış, çevrim içi kripto para içeriğinin yanı sıra kripto para alanının önde gelen isimlerinin makalelerini barındıracak.","About CoinMarketCap Alexandria":"CoinMarketCap Alexandria Hakkında","Crypto \u0026 Blockchain Education":"Kripto Para ve Blockchain Eğitimi","Most Influential People \u0026 Projects in 2020":"2020'nin En Etkili Kişi ve Projeleri","Read our profiles of the leading crypto influencers, entrepreneurs, technologists, movers and shakers, in 2020.":"2020'nin öne çıkan kripto para fenomenleri, girişimcileri, teknoloji uzmanları, sektöre yön veren isimlerin profil bilgilerini okuyun.","The Leading Crypto Influencers In 2020 | CoinMarketCap":" 2020'nin Öne Çıkan Kripto Para Fenomenleri | CoinMarketCap","Next":"İleri","writer":"yazar","Authors":"Yazarlar","Read our profiles of the leading blockchain and crypto {{name}} in 2020.":"2020'nin öne çıkan blockchain ve kripto {{name}} profillerini okuyun.","The leading Crypto {{name}} in 2020 | CoinMarketCap":"2020'nin önde çıkan Kripto {{name}} | CoinMarketCap","All Categories":"Tüm Kategoriler","Crypto Glossary":"Kripto Para Sözlüğü","Latest articles by {{author}}":"{{author}} tarafından hazırlanan en güncel yazılar","Biography":"Biyografi","Everything you’ve ever wanted to know about crypto and more, brought to you by the number one crypto data aggregator, CoinMarketCap.":"Everything you’ve ever wanted to know about crypto and more, brought to you by the number one crypto data aggregator, CoinMarketCap.","Learn About Cryptocurrency.":"Learn About Cryptocurrency.","Alexandria’s authors range from CoinMarketCap employees and researchers to some of the best minds and projects in the crypto space.":"Alexandria yazarları arasında CoinMarketCap çalışanları ve araştırmacıları bulunduğu gibi kripto para sektörünün önde gelen isimleri ve projeleri de yer alıyor.","Meet our Authors":"Yazarlarımızla Tanışın","Subscribe":"Subscribe","Enter your email address":"Enter your email address","Join our free newsletter for daily crypto updates!":"Join our free newsletter for daily crypto updates!","Join the thousands already learning crypto!":"Join the thousands already learning crypto!","Latest Articles":"Son Yazılar","See All":"Tümünü Gör","See all articles":"See all articles","Related Articles":"Related Articles","By {{author}}":"Yazan: {{author}}","{{time}}m":"{{time}}d\"","Home":"Home","Articles":"Articles","Looking to get started with cryptocurrency? Buy Bitcoin on Binance!":"Looking to get started with cryptocurrency? Buy Bitcoin on Binance!","Buy Bitcoin":"Buy Bitcoin","Was this article useful?":"Was this article useful?","{{count}} out of {{count}} people found this article useful.":"{{count}} out of {{count}} people found this article useful.","Yes":"Yes","No":"No","No noise. Just signal.":"No noise. Just signal.","Sign up for our weekly newsletter. We promise we don't spam!":"Sign up for our weekly newsletter. We promise we don't spam!","Your email":"Your email","Sign up":"Sign up","Explore all of our content":"Explore all of our content","Related topics":"Related topics","Share":"Share","Table of Contents":"İçindekiler","Topics at Academy":"Topics at Academy","Search topics to add...":"Search topics to add...","Reading time":"Reading time","{{count}}m":"{{count}}m","Layout":"Layout","Sort by Latest":"Sort by Latest","Sort by Difficulty":"Sort by Difficulty","Latest":"Latest","Read more":"Devamını oku","See all results for your search":"See all results for your search","{{count}} results for '{{term}}'":"{{count}} results for '{{term}}'","Topics":"Başlıklar","Difficulty":"Difficulty","Type":"Type","Glossary entries":"Glossary entries","Courses":"Courses","Hide filters":"Hide filters","Show filters":"Show filters","Refresh results":"Refresh results","Clear all filters":"Clear all filters","Show off your crypto knowledge":"Show off your crypto knowledge","Try out Academy Quizzes":"Try out Academy Quizzes","Phishing quiz":"Phishing quiz","Glossary quiz":"Glossary quiz","Bitcoin history quiz":"Bitcoin history quiz","We're working on getting more quizzes ready.":"We're working on getting more quizzes ready.","While you're waiting, why not check out our latest content?":"While you're waiting, why not check out our latest content?","Cryptocurrencies have brought lots of exciting possibilities, but they are full of risks and dangers for the inexperienced.":"Cryptocurrencies have brought lots of exciting possibilities, but they are full of risks and dangers for the inexperienced.","How well do you know the origins of Bitcoin and its journey since inception? Take the Binance Academy Bitcoin History quiz to find out how much you know!":"How well do you know the origins of Bitcoin and its journey since inception? Take the Binance Academy Bitcoin History quiz to find out how much you know!","Think you know crypto? Take our crypto glossary quiz.":"Think you know crypto? Take our crypto glossary quiz.","Take the quiz":"Take the quiz","This quiz has {{count}} questions.":"This quiz has {{count}} questions.","I am a complete beginner and just started exploring Binance Academy. Let me test my basic knowledge":"I am a complete beginner and just started exploring Binance Academy. Let me test my basic knowledge","I am a frequent visitor of Binance Academy and am quite familiar with some terms, but still on my path to true knowledge.":"I am a frequent visitor of Binance Academy and am quite familiar with some terms, but still on my path to true knowledge.","I have learned enough at Binance Academy. My knowledge base is wide and I feel ready to be challenged.":"I have learned enough at Binance Academy. My knowledge base is wide and I feel ready to be challenged.","Select a suitable level of difficulty.":"Select a suitable level of difficulty.","Q{{count}}/{{count}}":"Q{{count}}/{{count}}","Phishing":"Phishing","Legitimate":"Legitimate","Quizzes":"Quizzes","Quiz difficulty selection":"Quiz difficulty selection","LEARN ALL ABOUT":"LEARN ALL ABOUT","Blockchain \u0026 Crypto":"Blockchain \u0026 Crypto","Your one-stop guide to all things crypto. Whether you're a rookie trying to understand mining or a veteran looking to develop a trading strategy, we've got you covered.":"Your one-stop guide to all things crypto. Whether you're a rookie trying to understand mining or a veteran looking to develop a trading strategy, we've got you covered.","Featured":"Featured","Beginner":"Beginner","Intermediate":"Intermediate","Advanced":"Advanced","{{count}} minutes":"{{count}} minutes","{{count}} minutes ago":"{{count}} minutes ago","{{count}} hours ago":"{{count}} hours ago","{{count}} days ago":"{{count}} days ago","Latest releases":"Latest releases","SEE ALL LATEST RELEASES":"SEE ALL LATEST RELEASES","Full definition":"Tam açıklama","Glossary addition":"Glossary addition","Explore all the latest content":"Explore all the latest content","Lost in all the crypto slang?":"Lost in all the crypto slang?","Take a closer look at our blockchain \u0026 crypto glossary.":"Take a closer look at our blockchain \u0026 crypto glossary.","Check out Glossary":"Check out Glossary","Up for an adventure?":"Up for an adventure?","Learn while you test your knowledge with a range of quizzes.":"Learn while you test your knowledge with a range of quizzes.","Take a crypto quiz":"Take a crypto quiz","Trading":"Trading","SEE ALL TRADING CONTENT":"SEE ALL TRADING CONTENT","See more content about this topic":"See more content about this topic","No idea what you just scrolled through?":"No idea what you just scrolled through?","Not to worry. Our no-nonsense beginner's guide will get you up to speed.":"Not to worry. Our no-nonsense beginner's guide will get you up to speed.","Get started here":"Get started here","Essentials":"Essentials","SEE ALL ESSENTIALS CONTENT":"SEE ALL ESSENTIALS CONTENT","Blockchain":"Blockchain","SEE ALL BLOCKCHAIN CONTENT":"SEE ALL BLOCKCHAIN CONTENT","Keep an eye on Bitcoin":"Keep an eye on Bitcoin","Every four years, the Bitcoin rewards are slashed in half. Find out why on the Halving page.":"Every four years, the Bitcoin rewards are slashed in half. Find out why on the Halving page.","Bitcoin halving page":"Bitcoin halving page","Got questions?":"Got questions?","We totally understand. That's why we've built a platform to answer them.":"We totally understand. That's why we've built a platform to answer them.","Go to Ask Academy":"Go to Ask Academy","Guides":"Guides","SEE ALL GUIDES":"SEE ALL GUIDES","Weekly pick":"Weekly pick","{{count}}":"{{count}}","That's the number of terms in our glossary. How many do you know?":"That's the number of terms in our glossary. How many do you know?","Search glossary":"Search glossary","Get the latest in crypto dropped to your email, every week.":"Get the latest in crypto dropped to your email, every week.","Glossary":"Sözlük","The Words of Crypto":"The Words of Crypto","Time to understand the language":"Time to understand the language","Search terms here...":"Terimleri buradan arayın...","Can't find what you're looking for?":"Can't find what you're looking for?","Whoops. Our bad. Please help us make our glossary better by submitting new terms.":"Whoops. Our bad. Please help us make our glossary better by submitting new terms.","Submit terms":"Submit terms","Community submission":"Community submission","Author:":"Yazarlar","Start here":"Buradan başlayın","Discover":"Keşfet","Log In":"Log In","Register":"Register","Search":"Ara","Ask Academy":"Ask Academy","Blockchain forum and Q\u0026A":"Blockchain forum and Q\u0026A","Crypto-terms glossary":"Crypto-terms glossary","Test your knowledge":"Test your knowledge","Have a product idea or feedback?":"Have a product idea or feedback?","Contribute":"Contribute","New to Crypto?":"New to Crypto?","See our beginner content.":"See our beginner content.","Products":"Products","Exchange":"Exchange","Access":"Access","Academy":"Academy","BCF":"BCF","Card":"Card","Labs":"Labs","Launchpad":"Launchpad","Research":"Research","Trust Wallet":"Trust Wallet","Company":"Company","Terms \u0026 Conditions":"Terms \u0026 Conditions","Privacy Policy":"Privacy Policy","Disclaimer":"Disclaimer","Content Request":"Content Request","Submission Guide":"Submission Guide","Feedback":"Feedback","Bitcoin Halving Countdown":"Bitcoin Halving Countdown","Bitcoin Halving Timer":"Bitcoin Halving Timer","Days":"Days","Hours":"Hours","Minutes":"Minutes","Seconds":"Seconds","Current block height":"Current block height","Blocks until halving":"Blocks until halving","BTC Price":"BTC Price","Buy Bitcoin on Binance":"Buy Bitcoin on Binance","Detailed datasheet":"Detailed datasheet","Total BTC in circulation":"Total BTC in circulation","Total BTC to ever be produced":"Total BTC to ever be produced","Percentage of BTC mined":"Percentage of BTC mined","BTC left to mine until halving":"BTC left to mine until halving","BTC market cap (USD)":"BTC market cap (USD)","BTC generated each day":"BTC generated each day","BTC annual inflation rate":"BTC annual inflation rate","BTC daily inflation":"BTC daily inflation","Approximate block time":"Approximate block time","Mining difficulty":"Mining difficulty","Hash rate":"Hash rate","Community":"Community","{{count}}h ago":"{{count}}h ago","{{count}}d ago":"{{count}}d ago","{{count}}w ago":"{{count}}w ago","Crypto \u0026 Blockchain Education | Blockchain Course":"Crypto \u0026 Blockchain Education | Blockchain Course","Blockchain and crypto asset exchange":"Blockchain and crypto asset exchange","Blockchain and crypto education":"Blockchain and crypto education","Blockchain charity foundation":"Blockchain charity foundation","Cryptocurrency Information":"Cryptocurrency Information","Incubator for top blockchain projects":"Incubator for top blockchain projects","Institutional-grade analysis and reports":"Institutional-grade analysis and reports","Binance's official crypto wallet":"Binance's official crypto wallet","Token Launch Platform":"Token Launch Platform","Binance Academy's Blockchain and Crypto Glossary is the authoritative source for terminology and definitions of the blockchain and cryptocurrency world":"Binance Academy's Blockchain and Crypto Glossary is the authoritative source for terminology and definitions of the blockchain and cryptocurrency world","Learn about blockchain, cryptocurrency, security, technology and more with entirely free videos, articles, and online courses all on Binance Academy.":"Learn about blockchain, cryptocurrency, security, technology and more with entirely free videos, articles, and online courses all on Binance Academy.","Interested in learning about blockchain, cryptocurrency, security, technology, or following along with tutorials? Binance Academy has all that and more!":"Interested in learning about blockchain, cryptocurrency, security, technology, or following along with tutorials? Binance Academy has all that and more!","Binance Academy playlists provide content from beginner to advanced, you can follow along curated list of articles designed to make it easy to understand":"Binance Academy playlists provide content from beginner to advanced, you can follow along curated list of articles designed to make it easy to understand","The bitcoin block reward halving occurs once every 4 years on average, learn the significance of the bitcoin halving and when the next one will occur.":"The bitcoin block reward halving occurs once every 4 years on average, learn the significance of the bitcoin halving and when the next one will occur.","Want to test yourself? Check out Binance Academy Quizzes and test how much you have learned about Blockchain, Cryptocurrency, Security, and Economics.":"Want to test yourself? Check out Binance Academy Quizzes and test how much you have learned about Blockchain, Cryptocurrency, Security, and Economics.","Looks like you don't have an internet connection.":"Looks like you don't have an internet connection.","Binance Academy is currently under maintenance.":"Binance Academy is currently under maintenance.","We'll be right back!":"We'll be right back!","In the meantime, take a look at some of our videos.":"In the meantime, take a look at some of our videos.","Search results for":"Search results for","No results found.":"No results found.","Ask a new question":"Ask a new question","asked by":"asked by","Latest questions":"Latest questions","Trending":"Trending","New":"New","Solved":"Solved","All":"All","Open":"Open","Find existing answers":"Find existing answers","Title must be 10 or more characters":"Title must be 10 or more characters","You will not be able to edit your title after posting":"You will not be able to edit your title after posting","Title...":"Title...","Enter your question here":"Enter your question here","Post question":"Post question","Answers":"Answers","Enter your answer or comment here...":"Enter your answer or comment here..."},"statusCode":null,"initialTheme":0,"supportedLanguages":["en","ru","id","de","vi","tr","pt","es","uk","th"],"categories":[{"id":"63637417847d336a2db3780a","slug":"altcoins","icon":"https://academy-public.coinmarketcap.com/optimized-uploads/fce0b02d449245cba857377f7f28c5f5.png","created_at":"2021-11-04T07:49:36.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.548Z","parent_slug":"topics","translations":[{"title":"Altcoins","language":"de","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"es","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"id","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"pt","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"ru","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"th","created_at":"2022-04-14T10:49:56.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"tr","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"uk","created_at":"2022-04-11T14:35:26.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","language":"vi","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:13:57.000Z","updated_at":"2022-12-07T16:20:43.547Z"},{"title":"Altcoins","description":"Get the low-down on the latest altcoin news, project deep dives and all other cryptocurrencies besides 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