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<nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-背景" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#背景"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>背景</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-背景-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-立法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#立法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>立法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-立法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-准备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#准备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>准备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-准备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-设计" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#设计"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>设计</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-设计-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-生产、发售和收藏" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生产、发售和收藏"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>生产、发售和收藏</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生产、发售和收藏-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">列克星敦-康科德150周年纪念半美元</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。2种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexington%E2%80%93Concord_Sesquicentennial_half_dollar" title="Lexington–Concord Sesquicentennial half dollar – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lexington–Concord Sesquicentennial half dollar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_d%C3%B3lar_do_Sesquicentenario_de_Lexington-Concord" title="Medio dólar do Sesquicentenario de Lexington-Concord – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Medio dólar do Sesquicentenario de Lexington-Concord" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20978079#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a 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data-noteta-code="zh-hans:康科德;zh-hk:康科德;zh-tw:康科特;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">列克星敦－康科德150周年纪念半美元</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><span class="location">美国</span></b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">面值</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">50美分（0.50<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">重量</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">12.5克</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">直径</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">30.61mm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">厚度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2.15mm （0.08in）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">边缘</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">锯齿纹花边</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">成分</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>银占90.0%</li> <li>铜占10.0%</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">银</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.36169<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%A1%A1%E5%88%B6" title="金衡制">金衡盎司</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">铸造年份</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1925</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">铸造量</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">16万2099枚，其中99枚交由<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%96%E9%AA%8C%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="美国化验委员会">化验委员会</a>检测</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">铸币标记</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">所有银币均是在<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="费城铸币局">费城铸币局</a>生产，上面没有铸造标记。</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">正面</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 235px; height: 235px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -3px; left: -3px; width: 475px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1925_50C_Lexington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="1925 50C Lexington.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1925_50C_Lexington.jpg/475px-1925_50C_Lexington.jpg" decoding="async" width="475" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1925_50C_Lexington.jpg/713px-1925_50C_Lexington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1925_50C_Lexington.jpg/950px-1925_50C_Lexington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2695" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">图案</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="马萨诸塞州">马萨诸塞州</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9_(%E9%BA%BB%E8%96%A9%E8%AB%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="康科特 (麻薩諸塞州)">康科特</a>雕塑家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹尼尔·切斯特·法兰西（页面不存在）">丹尼尔·切斯特·法兰西</a>创作的“<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%90%98%E4%BA%BA" title="分鐘人">分钟人</a>”</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计师</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="切斯特·比奇（页面不存在）">切斯特·比奇</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1925</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">背面</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 235px; height: 235px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -3px; left: -238px; width: 475px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1925_50C_Lexington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="1925 50C Lexington.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1925_50C_Lexington.jpg/475px-1925_50C_Lexington.jpg" decoding="async" width="475" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1925_50C_Lexington.jpg/713px-1925_50C_Lexington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1925_50C_Lexington.jpg/950px-1925_50C_Lexington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2695" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">图案</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">马萨诸塞州<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="列克星敦 (马萨诸塞州)">列克星敦</a>的老钟楼</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计师</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">切斯特·比奇</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设计时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1925</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>列克星敦－康科德150周年纪念半美元</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Lexington-Concord Sesquicentennial half dollar</span>），又称<b>列克星敦－康科德半美元</b>（<span lang="en">Lexington-Concord half dollar</span>）或<b>爱国者半美元</b>（<span lang="en">Patriot half dollar</span>），是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国铸币局">美国铸币局</a>1925年生产的一种银质纪念币，由雕塑家切斯特·比奇设计，旨在纪念<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="列克星敦和康科德战役">列克星敦和康科德战役</a>150周年。 </p><p>1924年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E8%96%A9%E8%AB%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="麻薩諸塞州">麻薩諸塞州</a>多位国会议员提出法案，建议为列克星敦和康科德战役150周年发行纪念币。法案在参众两院通过，再由总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E6%9F%AF%E7%AB%8B%E8%8A%9D" title="卡尔文·柯立芝">卡尔文·柯立芝</a>签署生效。比奇的设计方案得到<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="列克星敦 (马萨诸塞州)">列克星敦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7_(%E9%BA%BB%E8%96%A9%E8%AB%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="康科德 (麻薩諸塞州)">康科德</a>两地的委员会首肯，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="美國美術委員會">美术委员会</a>觉得比奇的设计素材不佳，但还是勉强通过方案。 </p><p>纪念币定价一美元，不但在列克星敦和康科德举办的周年庆典活动上售卖，还在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="新英格兰">新英格兰</a>各地银行出售。国会授权制作30万枚纪念币，但实际产量只略超过半数。硬币销售情况良好，全部16万枚绝大部分顺利卖出。如今，这些银币视成色而定，价值在100至近千美元不等。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="背景"><span id=".E8.83.8C.E6.99.AF"></span>背景</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：背景"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="列克星敦和康科德战役">列克星敦和康科德战役</a></div> <p>1775年4月19日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="列克星敦和康科德战役">列克星敦和康科德战役</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="马萨诸塞州">马萨诸塞殖民地</a>多个邻近城镇展开。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="美国独立战争">美国独立战争</a>爆发前，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大英帝国">英国</a>政府同北美殖民地居民之间的恨隙逐渐积累，到1775年春时，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="波士顿">波士顿</a>已经形成多个敌视英国的民兵团体。这些团体由殖民地领袖<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%B1%89%E8%80%83%E5%85%8B" title="约翰·汉考克">约翰·汉考克</a>领导的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安全委员会 (美国革命)（页面不存在）">安全委员会</a>主控，一经通知就会马上集结起来参加战斗，因此经常被称为<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%90%98%E4%BA%BA" title="分鐘人">分钟人</a>。多个镇上都储存有军需供其所用，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7_(%E9%BA%BB%E8%96%A9%E8%AB%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="康科德 (麻薩諸塞州)">康科德</a>也是其中之一。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_(Darley).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_%28Darley%29.jpg/170px-BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_%28Darley%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_%28Darley%29.jpg/255px-BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_%28Darley%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_%28Darley%29.jpg/340px-BEP-DELNOCE-Battle_of_Lexington_%28Darley%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9000" data-file-height="11400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/File:US-NBN-MT-Butte-2566-1875-20-4943-A.jpg" title="File:US-NBN-MT-Butte-2566-1875-20-4943-A.jpg">20美元纸币</a>上的“列克星敦战役”版画由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E7%89%88%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国制版印刷局（页面不存在）">美国制版印刷局</a>刻印</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="殖民地国务大臣（页面不存在）">殖民地国务大臣</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%E8%BE%BE%E7%89%B9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%90%86%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二世达特茅斯伯爵威廉·理雅各（页面不存在）">达特茅斯勋爵</a>（<span lang="en">Lord Dartmouth</span>）指示波士顿的英军司令官<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7%E8%93%8B%E5%A5%87" title="湯馬士·蓋奇">汤马士·盖奇</a>将军镇压动乱。1775年4月18日，盖奇密令<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗朗西斯·史密斯（页面不存在）">弗朗西斯·史密斯</a>（<span lang="en">Francis Smith</span>）中校率领700人前去康科德，摧毁当地的军火库。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>反抗军发现了英军的计划，但究竟是如何发现至今仍无定论。盖奇的夫人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%9B%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%BD%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%82%AF%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玛格丽特·肯布尔·盖奇（页面不存在）">玛格丽特</a>（<span lang="en">Margaret</span>）生于<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="新泽西州">新泽西</a>，当年有可能正是她向殖民地反抗军通风报信。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFischer96_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischer96-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>另一位殖民地领袖人物<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%80%AB" title="約瑟·瓦倫">约瑟·瓦伦</a>将事态告知<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E5%88%97%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="保羅·列維爾">保罗·列维尔</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威廉·道斯（页面不存在）">威廉·道斯</a>（<span lang="en">William Dawes</span>），后两人各自赶赴<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="列克星敦 (马萨诸塞州)">列克星敦</a>预警并集结民兵。两人抵达列克星敦后见到汉考克和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BC%AA%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%93%E6%96%AF" title="塞缪尔·亚当斯">塞缪尔·亚当斯</a>，存放在康科德的补给得以及时转移。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>英军于4月19日凌晨2点开始进军，史密斯提前派出<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·皮特凯恩（页面不存在）">约翰·皮特凯恩</a>（<span lang="en">John Pitcairn</span>）率领的先头部队。皮特凯恩及其部下在列克星敦发现一个连的殖民武装后命令他们自行解散，混乱之中突然有人开火（但究竟是哪方先开火至今仍无定论），导致英军以多轮齐射反击。8名殖民地军人当场阵亡，1名英国军人受伤。英军把在康科德找到的所有补给摧毁或付之一炬，双方的第2轮冲突发生在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E5%8C%97%E6%A1%A5_(%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老北桥 (康科德)（页面不存在）">老北桥</a>（<span lang="en">North Bridge</span>）。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>桥梁起初由英军控制，约有400名分钟人在附近集结。看到康科德散发出的浓烟后，殖民地民兵认为英军在镇上四处放火，于是想要过桥前去解救。面对英军火力，民兵反击并将之击退。意识到殖民地居民已揭竿而起的英方获得增援，然后开始向波士顿进军，但一路上持续受到至少2000民兵的火力骚扰，直至英军得到波士顿附近的大炮保护时止。英军同殖民地民兵在列克星敦和康科德的两度交手也成为美国革命战争的第一战。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHistory_Channel_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHistory_Channel-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="立法"><span id=".E7.AB.8B.E6.B3.95"></span>立法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：立法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1924年5月5日，马萨诸塞州<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国众议院">联邦众议员</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%B0%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·雅各布·罗杰斯（页面不存在）">约翰·雅各布·罗杰斯</a>（<span lang="en">John Jacob Rogers</span>）和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗雷德里克·达林格（页面不存在）">弗雷德里克·达林格</a>（<span lang="en">Frederick Dallinger</span>）各自提出完全相同的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%86%B3%E8%AE%AE%E6%A1%88" title="联合决议案">联合决议案</a>，建议设立合众国列克星敦－康科德150周年纪念委员会，并授权<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="美国联邦政府">联邦政府</a>参与列克星敦和康科德战役150周年庆典活动。该州另一位联邦众议员<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗伯特·卢斯（页面不存在）">罗伯特·卢斯</a>（<span lang="en">Robert Luce</span>）也提出同样的决议案。罗杰斯代表的选区包括康科德，列克星敦的百姓则是将达林格送到国会的选民。3项法案均交由卢斯主持的图书馆委员会审议。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEbill_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEbill-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEreport_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEreport-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>委员会于1924年5月8日举行听证，罗杰斯同达林格均有到场。罗杰斯谈及1875年的列克星敦和康科德百年纪念活动，当时总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="尤利西斯·辛普森·格兰特">尤利西斯·辛普森·格兰特</a>、副总统<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A" title="亨利·威尔逊">亨利·威尔逊</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E8%AE%AE%E9%95%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="美国众议院议长">众议院议长</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7G%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E6%81%A9" title="詹姆斯·G·布莱恩">詹姆斯·G·布莱恩</a>等权贵均有出席。这些庆祝活动并非由列克星敦和康科德联合举办，而是分开进行，只是两地就此充分展开合作。值战役150周年之际，两地打算继续按原有的模式举办庆祝活动，两地庆典虽会有相当程度的协调与合作，但活动均由各自组建的委员会安排。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>罗杰斯接下来阐述选派150周年纪念委员会人选的方案，由国会两院各指派4人，总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E6%9F%AF%E7%AB%8B%E8%8A%9D" title="卡尔文·柯立芝">卡尔文·柯立芝</a>任命3人。罗杰斯和达林格希望向纪念委员会拨款1万美元，同时请求国会授权发行纪念币和纪念<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E7%A5%A8" title="邮票">邮票</a>。罗杰斯向图书馆委员会透露，授权发行纪念币的法案借用了朝圣者三百周年纪念半美元（1920至1921年发行）授权法案的条文，并提请委员会留意，之前国会已经授权发行其他多种纪念币。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>当时纪念币并非由政府出售，国会的授权法案中通常会指定某个组织拥有以面值购买纪念币后再加价向公众销售的独有权利<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh3–5_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh3–5-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。罗杰斯和达林格的法案请求国会授权发行30万枚半美元，达林格还指出，政府无需承担制作这些硬币的成本，还可以通过<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E7%A8%8E" title="铸币税">铸币税</a>——即硬币制作成本（包括金属原料成本）同面值之间的价格差——获利，而且这些银币会成为收藏家的目标，所以政府永远都不需要将其赎回。两位议员发言完毕后，主席卢斯取出马萨诸塞州<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="美国参议院">联邦参议员</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E6%94%BF%E5%85%9A%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="美国参议院政党领袖">参议院多数党领袖</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老亨利·卡伯特·洛奇（页面不存在）">亨利·卡伯特·洛奇</a>（<span lang="en">Henry Cabot Lodge</span>）的信件，信中表态支持法案。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>次日，卢斯也提出主要内容类似的决议案，图书馆委员会建议众议院批准<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEreport_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEreport-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>决议案于1924年6月7日交由众议院讨论，卢斯到场请求议会通过法案。他还在递交的报告中加入一句“从戎征战的农夫”（<span lang="en">embattled farmers</span>，字面意为“四面楚歌的农民”），这句短语源自<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E9%BB%98%E7%94%9F" title="拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生">拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生</a>的诗作《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康科德之歌（页面不存在）">康科德之歌</a>》（<span lang="en">Concord Hymn</span>），<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%82%AF%E8%89%B2%E5%B7%9E" title="阿肯色州">阿肯色州</a>联邦众议员<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%B8%A9%E6%88%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥蒂斯·温戈（页面不存在）">奥蒂斯·温戈</a>（<span lang="en">Otis Wingo</span>）以这句短语为突破口现场发表长篇演说批准关税政策，指控<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%85%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="共和党 (美国)">共和党</a>多数派伤害农民利益。温戈的演说赢得<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="民主党 (美国)">民主党</a>同仁的热烈掌声，接下来众议院未经纪录表决就直接通过法案，由于议长<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7H%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E5%88%97%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗雷德里克·H·吉列特（页面不存在）">弗雷德里克·H·吉列特</a>（<span lang="en">Frederick H. Gillett</span>）缺席，众议院议程由罗杰斯主持<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。决议案当天转交至<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E6%8B%A8%E6%AC%BE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国参议院拨款委员会（页面不存在）">参议院拨款委员会</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1925年1月5日，<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E4%BF%84%E6%98%8E%E5%B7%9E" title="怀俄明州">怀俄明州</a>联邦参议员<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E4%BC%A6" title="弗朗西斯·沃伦">弗朗西斯·沃伦</a>向参议院递交报告，建议法案不做改动，直接通过。阿肯色州联邦参议员<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%BE%E9%80%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="约瑟夫·泰勒·罗宾逊">约瑟夫·罗宾逊</a>（<span lang="en">Joseph T. Robinson</span>）询问法案中授权的硬币面额总额，得知数额是1万5000美元后就没有再继续提问。法案在参议院顺利通过并且没有反对票，<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>再于同月14日经柯立芝总统签署后颁布<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn111_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn111-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="准备"><span id=".E5.87.86.E5.A4.87"></span>准备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：准备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Minute_Man,_Daniel_Chester_French,_Concord_MA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Minute_Man%2C_Daniel_Chester_French%2C_Concord_MA.jpg/220px-Minute_Man%2C_Daniel_Chester_French%2C_Concord_MA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Minute_Man%2C_Daniel_Chester_French%2C_Concord_MA.jpg/330px-Minute_Man%2C_Daniel_Chester_French%2C_Concord_MA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Minute_Man%2C_Daniel_Chester_French%2C_Concord_MA.jpg/440px-Minute_Man%2C_Daniel_Chester_French%2C_Concord_MA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>丹尼尔·切斯特·法兰西创作的雕像“<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%90%98%E4%BA%BA" title="分鐘人">分钟人</a>”</figcaption></figure> <p>1923年，列克星敦和康科德的周年纪念委员会都已考虑过要争取发行纪念币，但两个委员会都不知对方也有相同打算。他们分别同设计<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="门罗主义百年纪念半美元">门罗主义百年纪念半美元</a>的切斯特·比奇（<span lang="en">Chester Beach</span>）取得联系，经过洽谈，后者同意将设计费用定在2500美元，列克星敦和康科德两地委员会各付1250美元，并且各自保有确定半美元其中一面设计方案的权利。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers187_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers187-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>普雷斯科特·凯斯（<span lang="en">Prescott Keyes</span>）是康科德委员会主席，他于1925年2月2日将正面（康科德面）设计意向告知比奇，并表示纪念币背面（列克星敦面）的设计意向很快就会发过去。次日，列克星敦委员会律师爱德华·斯通（<span lang="en">Edward Stone</span>）致信比奇，信中附有正式合同，表明比奇要在根据设计方案制作的石膏模型获美术委员会批准后才能拿到酬金。比奇于同月4日给斯通回信，称他已同美术委员会雕塑家、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E7%89%9B%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="野牛镍币">野牛镍币</a>的设计者<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E6%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆斯·厄尔·弗雷泽（页面不存在）">詹姆斯·厄尔·弗雷泽</a>（<span lang="en">James Earle Fraser</span>）交流，得知委员会的月度会议刚结束不久，但还是可以集合批准硬币设计稿所需的法定人数。比奇还表示，他曾于1924年同<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国铸币局">铸币局</a>首席雕刻师<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7T%C2%B7%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔治·T·摩根（页面不存在）">乔治·T·摩根</a>（<span lang="en">George T. Morgan</span>）接洽，得知在最终设计方案敲定后，铸币局还需要花3到4周时间才能开始生产硬币。摩根已于不久前辞世，但比奇估计新任首席雕刻师<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E8%AF%BA%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·辛诺克（页面不存在）">约翰·辛诺克</a>（<span lang="en">John R. Sinnock</span>）不会令铸币工作延误。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaxay80,_85_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETaxay80,_85-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2月4日，康科德画家菲利普·霍尔登（<span lang="en">Philip Holden</span>）将经过改进的硬币两面设计草图发给比奇。比奇一直以为纪念币上除周年日期<small>1775—1925</small>外，还应该单独刻有出产年份，但凯斯于2月5日致信比奇，称他已检视过朝圣者三百周年纪念半美元和<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%A0%BC%E8%AF%BA%E6%B4%BE%EF%BC%8D%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="胡格诺派－瓦隆人三百周年半美元">胡格诺派－瓦隆人三百周年半美元</a>，上面的出产年份都包含在周年日期内，没有再另行刻出出产年份。凯斯还指出，两种硬币的“<small><span lang="en">HALF DOLLAR</span></small>”（“半美元”）字样前分别有“<small><span lang="en">PILGRIM</span></small>”（“朝圣者”）或“<small><span lang="en">HUGUENOT</span></small>”（“雨格诺派”）字样，所以他建议在新银币的同一位置加上“<small><span lang="en">PATRIOT</span></small>”（“爱国者”），因为150周年纪念日4月19日也是马萨诸塞州的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%80%85%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="爱国者节（页面不存在）">爱国者节</a>。此外，凯斯还坚持要么硬币上刻有“<small><span lang="en">THE CONCORD MINUTE MAN</span></small>”（“康科德分钟人”）字样，即使字号太小、难以辨认也行，因为列克星敦同康科德的民众可能会特别关注上面的文字表述，所以“我同斯通先生坚持要在所有细节上达成一致意见”。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaxay85–86_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETaxay85–86-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>比奇同意调整文字，不过这还需哥伦比亚特区当局批准。1925年2月12日，凯斯再度致信比奇，称<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="华盛顿国家座堂">华盛顿国家座堂</a>建筑师哈里·里特（<span lang="en">Harry B. Little</span>）在看过设计方案后给出修改意见，例如把康科德面下角的短句“<small><span lang="en"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E4%BC%97%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%80" title="合众为一">E PLURIBUS UNUM</a></span></small>”移至分钟人雕像左侧，还建议在硬币上增加“<span lang="en">April</span> 19”（“4月19日”）字样，比奇没有接受这两项建议，但还是同意采用凯斯的其它提议。美术委员会感觉法兰西的雕像过于狭窄，不适合刻上硬币，<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaxay86–88_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETaxay86–88-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>但还是批准了比奇的设计方案，主席查尔斯·摩尔（<span lang="en">Charles Moore</span>）于3月5日致信铸币局局长罗伯特·格兰特（<span lang="en">Robert J. Grant</span>），建议允许设计师采用象征符号，因为设计师可以最清楚地知道在硬币或奖章的什么地方放置这些符号可以有效填补多余空间<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn290_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn290-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E%E9%93%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%B1%80" title="费城铸币局">费城铸币局</a>到3月27日时已试铸出多枚新版纪念币，斯通于同月31日初步订购10万枚半美元<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn290–291_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn290–291-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="设计"><span id=".E8.AE.BE.E8.AE.A1"></span>设计</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：设计"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r64637320">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:.25em .5em;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox p{font-style:inherit;margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{background-color:#F9F9F9;text-align:center;font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox" style="float: right; clear: right; margin: 0.5em 0 0.8em 1.4em;width:21em; padding: 6px; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size: 88%; background-color: #F9F9F9;"><div class="" style="position: relative; text-align: left;"><div class="poem"> <p>简陋的拱桥边下河水流淌，<br /> 旗帜迎着四月的微风飘扬，<br /> 从戎征战的农夫，<br /> 在此打响了声震全球的一枪。 </p> </div></div><cite style="display: block;text-align: right;">《康科德之歌》——<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E9%BB%98%E7%94%9F" title="拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生">拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生</a></cite></div> <p>纪念币正面再现<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹尼尔·切斯特·法兰奇（页面不存在）">丹尼尔·切斯特·法兰奇</a>（<span lang="en">Daniel Chester French</span>）创作的雕像“分钟人”，这座雕像如今依然在康科德屹立。雕像主体是位手中持有步枪的农夫，以纪念1775年志愿对抗大英帝国的民兵组织分钟人。农夫的外套披在犁上，准备在听到信号后立即集结奔赴前线，估计这个信号就是来自列克星敦的老钟楼，刻在硬币背面。农夫的头部挡住了字母“<span lang="en">ES</span>”的下半截，这两个字母是硬币边缘文字“<span lang="en">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</span>”（“美利坚合众国”）的组成部分，这正是他当年帮助建立国家的名字。分钟人左侧是“<small>CONCORD MINUTE-MAN</small>”（“康科德分钟人”），左侧则是“<small><span lang="en"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="我们信仰上帝">IN GOD WE TRUST</a></span></small>”（“我们信仰上帝”）。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>法兰西在制作雕像时，有意把人物刻画成在康科德阵亡的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾萨克·戴维斯（页面不存在）">艾萨克·戴维斯</a>（<span lang="en">Isaac Davis</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。位于康科德的塑像底座上还刻有爱默生诗作《康科德之歌》的第一小节，这首歌也被一代又一代的美国学童牢记，只是没有刻到纪念币上<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg/220px-Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg/330px-Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg/440px-Lexington_Concord-5c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1059" data-file-height="676" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8" title="美國郵政部">美国邮政部</a>为此次周年纪念发行的邮票，上面除法兰西创作的塑像外，还有爱默生的诗篇。</figcaption></figure> <p>银币背面所刻的是位于列克星敦的老钟楼，上面的挂钟正是集结地方民兵的信号。这只挂钟重210公斤，源自1761年时艾萨克·斯通（<span lang="en">Isaac Stone</span>）的捐赠，钟楼随后建成，所以按1775年战役打响时来说并不算老。钟声在列维尔和道斯抵达列克星敦后敲响，但由于并没有英军来犯，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B_(%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%89)" title="約翰·帕克 (上尉)">约翰·帕克</a>让手下各自回家，只是要随时待命。钟声于清晨5点30分再度响起，据传英军已行进至不远处。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E5%B8%81%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="钱币学">钱币学家</a>约翰·F·琼斯（<span lang="en">John F. Jones</span>）曾于1937年对多种纪念币详加勘测，他觉得列克星敦－康科德150周年纪念半美元刻上分钟人雕像和老钟楼都非常恰当，只是早期特发币种上的线条不过清晰、锐利<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJones395_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJones395-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。艺术史学家科尼利厄斯·弗缪尔（<span lang="en">Cornelius Vermeule</span>）曾以美国硬币和奖章为主题的著作中指出，列克星敦－康科德半美元的艺术层次几乎比照片强不了多少，因为比奇设计方案中的原创内容最终得以实现的实在太少了。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule168_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule168-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>弗缪尔还觉得比奇被迫为半美元加刻的铭文太多，特别是“<span lang="en">In God We Trust</span>”的位置实在糟糕透顶<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule168_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule168-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在他看来，比奇设计的列克星敦－康科德半美元要优于门罗主义百年纪念半美元，但还是同他一流艺术的身份不相称。银币本身虽然散发出爱国主义气息，但却缺乏应有的艺术素养。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule168_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule168-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生产、发售和收藏"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E4.BA.A7.E3.80.81.E5.8F.91.E5.94.AE.E5.92.8C.E6.94.B6.E8.97.8F"></span>生产、发售和收藏</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：生产、发售和收藏"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Belfry,_Lexington_MA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Old_Belfry%2C_Lexington_MA.jpg/220px-Old_Belfry%2C_Lexington_MA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Old_Belfry%2C_Lexington_MA.jpg/330px-Old_Belfry%2C_Lexington_MA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Old_Belfry%2C_Lexington_MA.jpg/440px-Old_Belfry%2C_Lexington_MA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>位于列克星敦的老钟楼</figcaption></figure> <p>1925年4至5月，费城铸币局共计出产16万2099枚列克星敦－康科德150周年纪念半美元，其中99枚由铸币局保留，准备次年递交化验委员会检验<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers189_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers189-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。银币采用的坯饼本是用来制作1924年版的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%B1%B1%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="石山纪念半美元">石山纪念半美元</a>，但该纪念币并未于当年投产，所以坯饼遗留下来<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn290_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn290-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>铸币局将出产的首枚纪念币呈交柯立芝总统。列克星敦和康科德的周年纪念活动都是在1925年4月18至20日举行，半美元在活动现场售卖，其中列克星敦卖出3万9000枚，康科德也有2万1000枚。银币分销由莱克星顿信托公司和康科德国民银行负责，以木盒包装，盒上还有描绘分钟人雕像和老钟楼的图像装饰。纪念币在新英格兰多地银行有售，国内其它部分地区也能买到。最终退回铸币局融毁的列克星敦－康科德半美元只有86枚，估计都是受损的银币。绝大部分硬币都是由普通民众而非收藏家买下。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers189_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers189-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn113_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn113-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>纪念币发行时售价1美元<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwiatek161_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwiatek161-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。根据理查德·约曼（<span lang="en">Richard S. Yeoman</span>）2015年版的《美国钱币指南手册》（<span lang="en"><i>A Guide Book of United States Coins</i></span>），列克星敦－康科德150周年纪念半美元视成色而定，价格在100至975美元之间。2014年，一枚纪念银币经拍卖以1万1880美元高价成交。<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman1131–1132_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman1131–1132-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：脚注"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh62_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSlabaugh">Slabaugh</a>，第62頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn112-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-3"><sup><b>2.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn112_2-4"><sup><b>2.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlynn">Flynn</a>，第112頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischer96-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFischer96_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFischer">Fischer</a>，第96頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHistory_Channel-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHistory_Channel_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHistory_Channel">History Channel</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings1_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHouse_hearings">House hearings</a>，第1頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEbill-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEbill_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFbill">bill</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEreport-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEreport_7-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEreport_7-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFreport">report</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHouse_hearings">House hearings</a>，第3頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6_9-0"><sup><b>9.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHouse_hearings3–6_9-1"><sup><b>9.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHouse_hearings">House hearings</a>，第3–6頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESlabaugh3–5-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlabaugh3–5_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSlabaugh">Slabaugh</a>，第3–5頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="uscongrecCite" class="plainlinks" style="display:inline;">1924 <i>Congressional Record, </i>Vol. 70, Page <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getpage.cgi?dbname=1924_record&position=all&page=11209–11211">11209–11211</a> (1924-06-07)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="uscongrecCite" class="plainlinks" style="display:inline;">1924 <i>Congressional Record, </i>Vol. 70, Page <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getpage.cgi?dbname=1924_record&position=all&page=11152">11152</a> (1924-06-07)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="uscongrecCite" class="plainlinks" style="display:inline;">1925 <i>Congressional Record, </i>Vol. 71, Page <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getpage.cgi?dbname=1925_record&position=all&page=1196">1196</a> (1925-01-05)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn111-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn111_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlynn">Flynn</a>，第111頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers187-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers187_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowers">Bowers</a>，第187頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETaxay80,_85-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaxay80,_85_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTaxay">Taxay</a>，第80, 85頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETaxay85–86-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaxay85–86_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTaxay">Taxay</a>，第85–86頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETaxay86–88-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaxay86–88_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTaxay">Taxay</a>，第86–88頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn290-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn290_19-0"><sup><b>19.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn290_19-1"><sup><b>19.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlynn">Flynn</a>，第290頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn290–291-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn290–291_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlynn">Flynn</a>，第290–291頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135_21-0"><sup><b>21.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwiatek_&_Breen135_21-1"><sup><b>21.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSwiatek_&_Breen">Swiatek & Breen</a>，第135頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJones395-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJones395_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJones">Jones</a>，第395頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVermeule168-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule168_23-0"><sup><b>23.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule168_23-1"><sup><b>23.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVermeule168_23-2"><sup><b>23.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVermeule">Vermeule</a>，第168頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowers189-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers189_24-0"><sup><b>24.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowers189_24-1"><sup><b>24.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowers">Bowers</a>，第189頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlynn113-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlynn113_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlynn">Flynn</a>，第113頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESwiatek161-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwiatek161_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSwiatek">Swiatek</a>，第161頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeoman1131–1132-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeoman1131–1132_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeoman">Yeoman</a>，第1131–1132頁.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="来源"><span 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:美国">美国主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBowers" class="citation book">Bowers, Q. David. Commemorative Coins of the United States: A Complete Encyclopedia. Wolfeboro, NH: Bowers and Merena Galleries, Inc. 1992. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-943161-35-8" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-943161-35-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-943161-35-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=Q.+David&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.btitle=Commemorative+Coins+of+the+United+States%3A+A+Complete+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-943161-35-8&rft.place=Wolfeboro%2C+NH&rft.pub=Bowers+and+Merena+Galleries%2C+Inc.&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFlynn" class="citation book">Flynn, Kevin. The Authoritative Reference on Commemorative Coins 1892–1954. Roswell, GA: Kyle Vick. 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/711779330"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 711779330</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.aulast=Flynn&rft.btitle=The+Authoritative+Reference+on+Commemorative+Coins+1892%E2%80%931954&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Roswell%2C+GA&rft.pub=Kyle+Vick&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F711779330&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJones" class="citation journal">Jones, John F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exacteditions.com/browsePages.do?issue=45186&size=3&pageLabel=393">The Series of United States Commemorative Coins</a><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="需要付费订阅"><img alt="需要付费订阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>. The Numismatist (American Numismatic Association). 1937-05: 393–396 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-01-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208064658/http://www.exacteditions.com/browsePages.do?issue=45186&size=3&pageLabel=393">存档</a>于2015-12-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.atitle=The+Series+of+United+States+Commemorative+Coins&rft.aufirst=John+F.&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.date=1937-05&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Numismatist&rft.pages=393-396&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.exacteditions.com%2FbrowsePages.do%3Fissue%3D45186%26size%3D3%26pageLabel%3D393&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 含有連結內容需訂閱查看的頁面 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%90%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E9%9C%80%E8%A8%82%E9%96%B1%E6%9F%A5%E7%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有連結內容需訂閱查看的頁面">link</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSlabaugh" class="citation book">Slabaugh, Arlie R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unitedstatescomm0000arli_j7b8">United States Commemorative Coinage</a> second. Racine, WI: Whitman Publishing. 1975. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-307-09377-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-307-09377-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-307-09377-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=Arlie+R.&rft.aulast=Slabaugh&rft.btitle=United+States+Commemorative+Coinage&rft.date=1975&rft.edition=second&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-307-09377-6&rft.place=Racine%2C+WI&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funitedstatescomm0000arli_j7b8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSwiatek" class="citation book">Swiatek, Anthony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofco0000unse_x9n5">Encyclopedia of the Commemorative Coins of the United States</a>. Chicago: KWS Publishers. 2012. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-9817736-7-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-9817736-7-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-9817736-7-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.aulast=Swiatek&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Commemorative+Coins+of+the+United+States&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-9817736-7-4&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=KWS+Publishers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopediaofco0000unse_x9n5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSwiatek_&_Breen" class="citation book">Swiatek, Anthony; Breen, Walter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofun00swia">The Encyclopedia of United States Silver & Gold Commemorative Coins, 1892 to 1954</a>. New York: Arco Publishing. 1981. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-668-04765-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-668-04765-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-668-04765-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.au=Breen%2C+Walter&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.aulast=Swiatek&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+United+States+Silver+%26+Gold+Commemorative+Coins%2C+1892+to+1954&rft.date=1981&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-668-04765-4&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Arco+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopediaofun00swia&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTaxay" class="citation book">Taxay, Don. An Illustrated History of U.S. Commemorative Coinage. New York: Arco Publishing. 1967. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-668-01536-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-668-01536-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-668-01536-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=Don&rft.aulast=Taxay&rft.btitle=An+Illustrated+History+of+U.S.+Commemorative+Coinage&rft.date=1967&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-668-01536-3&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Arco+Publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHouse_hearings" class="citation book">United States House of Representatives Committee on the Library. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://congressional.proquest.com.mutex.gmu.edu/congressional/result/pqpresultpage.gispdfhitspanel.pdflink/$2fapp-bin$2fgis-hearing$2fc$2f4$2f8$2f8$2fhrg-1924-lih-0002_from_1_to_10.pdf+/lexington+concord+half+dollar$40$2fapp-gis$2fhearing$2fhrg-1924-lih-0002$40Hearing$40Hearings+Published$40May+08,+1924?pgId=887e2b0a-60fe-46ca-bbea-0d186624c934&rsId=14EDF467B08">One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Battle of Lexington and Concord</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. United States Government Printing Office. 1924-05-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-01-24</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.au=United+States+House+of+Representatives+Committee+on+the+Library&rft.btitle=One+Hundred+and+Fiftieth+Anniversary+of+the+Battle+of+Lexington+and+Concord&rft.date=1924-05-08&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=United+States+Government+Printing+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcongressional.proquest.com.mutex.gmu.edu%2Fcongressional%2Fresult%2Fpqpresultpage.gispdfhitspanel.pdflink%2F%242fapp-bin%242fgis-hearing%242fc%242f4%242f8%242f8%242fhrg-1924-lih-0002_from_1_to_10.pdf%2B%2Flexington%2Bconcord%2Bhalf%2Bdollar%2440%242fapp-gis%242fhearing%242fhrg-1924-lih-0002%2440Hearing%2440Hearings%2BPublished%2440May%2B08%2C%2B1924%3FpgId%3D887e2b0a-60fe-46ca-bbea-0d186624c934%26rsId%3D14EDF467B08&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="需付费查阅"><img alt="需付费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFVermeule" class="citation book">Vermeule, Cornelius. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/numismaticartina0000verm">Numismatic Art in America</a>. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 1971. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-674-62840-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-674-62840-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-674-62840-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=Cornelius&rft.aulast=Vermeule&rft.btitle=Numismatic+Art+in+America&rft.date=1971&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-674-62840-3&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=The+Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnumismaticartina0000verm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFYeoman" class="citation book">Yeoman, R.S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guidebookofunite0000yeom_r5o8">A Guide Book of United States Coins</a> 1st Deluxe. Atlanta, GA: Whitman Publishing. 2015. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7948-4307-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7948-4307-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7948-4307-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=R.S.&rft.aulast=Yeoman&rft.btitle=A+Guide+Book+of+United+States+Coins&rft.date=2015&rft.edition=1st+Deluxe&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-4307-6&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+GA&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fguidebookofunite0000yeom_r5o8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFischer" class="citation book">Fischer, David Hackett. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195088472">Paul Revere's Ride</a>. New York: Oxford University Press. 1994: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195088472/page/96">96</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-19-508847-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-19-508847-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-19-508847-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.aufirst=David+Hackett&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.btitle=Paul+Revere%27s+Ride&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-19-508847-6&rft.pages=96&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780195088472&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHistory_Channel" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/battles-of-lexington-and-concord">Battles of Lexington and Concord</a>. The History Channel. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-01-25</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151103214819/http://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/battles-of-lexington-and-concord">存档</a>于2015-11-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.btitle=Battles+of+Lexington+and+Concord&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+History+Channel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Ftopics%2Famerican-revolution%2Fbattles-of-lexington-and-concord&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFbill" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://congressional.proquest.com.mutex.gmu.edu/congressional/result/congressional/pqpdocumentview?accountid=14541&groupid=96011&pgId=689d3968-2460-493e-8a05-2f89700830a4&rsId=14EDFCFA252#617">68 H.J. Res. 255 Introduced in House</a>. Congressional ProQuest. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-01-25</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.btitle=68+H.J.+Res.+255+Introduced+in+House&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Congressional+ProQuest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcongressional.proquest.com.mutex.gmu.edu%2Fcongressional%2Fresult%2Fcongressional%2Fpqpdocumentview%3Faccountid%3D14541%26groupid%3D96011%26pgId%3D689d3968-2460-493e-8a05-2f89700830a4%26rsId%3D14EDFCFA252%23617&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="需付费查阅"><img alt="需付费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFreport" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://congressional.proquest.com.mutex.gmu.edu/congressional/result/congressional/pqpdocumentview:pdfannexevent?pgId=9a08f2e5-e15b-4dd6-979c-3eabc0851cd7&rsId=14EDFEB5D64&pdf=app-bin/gis-serialset/3/2/a/3/8228_hrp696_from_1_to_2.pdf">Observance of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Battle of Lexington and Concord</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. United States Government Printing Office. 1924-05-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%88%97%E5%85%8B%E6%98%9F%E6%95%A6-%E5%BA%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&rft.btitle=Observance+of+the+One+Hundred+and+Fiftieth+Anniversary+of+the+Battle+of+Lexington+and+Concord&rft.date=1924-05-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=United+States+Government+Printing+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcongressional.proquest.com.mutex.gmu.edu%2Fcongressional%2Fresult%2Fcongressional%2Fpqpdocumentview%3Apdfannexevent%3FpgId%3D9a08f2e5-e15b-4dd6-979c-3eabc0851cd7%26rsId%3D14EDFEB5D64%26pdf%3Dapp-bin%2Fgis-serialset%2F3%2F2%2Fa%2F3%2F8228_hrp696_from_1_to_2.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="需付费查阅"><img alt="需付费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:美国硬币"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="美国硬币" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">美国硬币</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B9%A3" title="1美分硬幣">1美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%BE%E6%9D%A11%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="链条1美分硬币（页面不存在）">链条</a>（1793年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%B1%E7%8E%AF1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="花环1美分硬币（页面不存在）">花环</a>（1793年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%BD1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由帽1美分硬币（页面不存在）">自由帽</a>（1793至1796年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古典头像硬币（页面不存在）">古典头像</a>（1808至1814年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马特朗头像硬币（页面不存在）">马特朗头像</a>（1816至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大美分硬币（页面不存在）">大美分硬币</a>（辫发1美分硬币，1835至1857年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9E%E9%B9%B01%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="飞鹰1美分硬币">飞鹰1美分硬币</a>（1856至1858年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="印第安人头像一美分硬币">印第安人头像</a>（1859至1909年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943%E5%B9%B4%E9%92%A2%E5%88%B61%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1943年钢制1美分硬币">1943年钢制1美分硬币</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8C%E6%A8%A1%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955年双模硬币（页面不存在）">1955年双模硬币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E5%B9%B4%E9%93%9D%E5%88%B61%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1974年铝制1美分硬币">1974年铝制1美分硬币</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF1%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林肯1美分（页面不存在）">林肯1美分</a>（1909年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/5%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="5美分硬币">5美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%98%E5%8F%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E" title="飘发自由女神">飘发自由女神</a>（1794至1795年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1797年，1800至1805年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1829至1837年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神硬币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%BE%E7%89%8C%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="盾牌镍币">盾牌</a>（1866至1883年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="自由女神头像镍币">自由女神头像</a>（1883至1913年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E7%89%9B%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="野牛镍币">野牛</a>（1913至1938年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E6%96%90%E9%80%8A%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="杰斐逊镍币">杰斐逊</a>（1938年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/10%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="10美分硬币">10美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="10美分硬币">10美分铸币</a>（1792年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1809至1837年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神硬币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="巴伯硬币">巴伯</a>（1892至1916年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E4%B8%98%E5%88%A910%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="墨丘利10美分硬币">墨丘利</a>（1916至1945年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%8D%81%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="罗斯福十美分硬币">罗斯福</a>（1946年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/25%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="25美分硬币">25美分</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1815至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神造币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="巴伯硬币">巴伯</a>（1892至1916年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%99%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E25%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="站姿自由女神25美分硬币">站姿自由女神</a>（1916至1930年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF25%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="华盛顿25美分硬币">华盛顿</a>（1932年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A725%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86" title="美国女性25美分">美国女性</a>（2022年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/50%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86" title="50美分">半美元</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%98%E5%8F%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E" title="飘发自由女神">飘发自由女神</a>（1794至1795年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波浪头像硬币（页面不存在）">波浪头像硬币</a>（1796至1807年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%B8%BD%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带帽头像硬币（页面不存在）">带帽头像硬币</a>（1807至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坐姿自由女神硬币（页面不存在）">坐姿自由女神</a>（1839至1891年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="巴伯硬币">巴伯</a>（1892至1915年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E8%B5%B0%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="行走自由女神半美元">行走自由女神</a> (1916–47)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="富兰克林半美元">富兰克林</a> (1948–63)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="肯尼迪半美元">肯尼迪</a>（1964年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1美元硬币">1美元</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%98%E5%8F%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="飘发自由女神1美元硬币">飘发自由女神</a>（1794至1795年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%B5%AA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="波浪头像银元">波浪头像</a>（1795至1804年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804%E5%B9%B4%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="1804年银元">1804年银元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="戈布雷希特银元">戈布雷希特</a>（1836至1839年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E5%A7%BF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="坐姿自由女神银元">坐姿自由女神</a>（1836至1873年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="1美元金币">金币</a>（1849年至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="贸易银元 (美国)">贸易</a>（1873至1885年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="摩根银元">摩根</a>（1878至1904年，1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="和平银元">和平</a>（1921至1935年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%A3%AE%E8%B1%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="艾森豪威尔一美元硬币">艾森豪威尔</a>（1961至1981年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%8F%8A%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="苏珊·安东尼一美元硬币">安东尼</a>（1979至1981年，1999年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%B7%B9%E6%8F%9A%E9%8A%80%E5%B9%A3" title="美國鷹揚銀幣">鹰扬银币</a>（1986年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%8D%A1%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B9%A3" title="薩卡加維亞1美元硬幣">萨卡加维亚</a>（2000年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="总统1美元硬币计划">总统</a>（2007年至2016年，2020年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="美国创新一美元硬币">美国创新</a>（2018年至今）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">金币</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="1美元金币">金币</a>（1849年至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2.5%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2.5美元金币（页面不存在）">2.5美元金币</a>（1796至1929年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="3美元金币">3美元金币</a>（1854至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半鹰金币（页面不存在）">半鹰金币</a>（1795至1929年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鹰金币（页面不存在）">鹰金币</a>（1795至1933年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="双鹰金币（页面不存在）">双鹰金币</a>（1850至1933年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%B7%B9%E6%8F%9A%E9%87%91%E5%B9%A3" title="美國鷹揚金幣">金鹰</a>（1986年至今）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国水牛金币（页面不存在）">金水牛</a>（2006年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F1%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="总统1美元硬币计划">第一夫人金币</a>（2007年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E5%B7%BE%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="头巾头像鹰扬金币">头巾头像鹰扬金币</a>（1795至1804年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="印第安人头像金币">印第安人头像金币</a>（1908至1929年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E9%B9%B0%E6%89%AC%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="印第安人头像鹰扬金币">印第安人头像鹰扬金币</a>（1907至1933年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%A4%B4%E5%83%8F%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="自由女神头像双鹰金币">自由女神头像双鹰</a>（1849至1907年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%8C%E9%B9%B0%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="圣高登斯双鹰金币">圣高登斯双鹰</a>（1907至1933年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国早期纪念币（页面不存在）">早期</a>（1892至1954年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E5%B8%83%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="哥伦布半美元">哥伦布半美元</a>（1892至1893年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%8E%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%8925%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="伊莎贝拉25美分硬币">伊莎贝拉25美分硬币</a>（1893年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%95%E8%80%B6%E7%89%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" title="拉法耶特银元">拉法耶特</a>（1900年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E8%B4%AD%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="路易斯安那购地博览会金币">路易斯安那购地</a>（1903年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="刘易斯与克拉克博览会金币">刘易斯与克拉克远征</a>（1904至1905年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC-%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="巴拿马-太平洋纪念币">巴拿马-太平洋纪念币</a>（1915年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E9%87%91%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F%E5%9C%B0%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81" title="麦金莱诞生地纪念金币">麦金莱诞生地</a>（1916至1917年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="伊利诺伊州百年纪念半美元">伊利诺伊州百年纪念半美元</a>（1918年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="缅因州百年纪念半美元">缅因州百年纪念半美元</a>（1920年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%9C%A3%E8%80%85%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="朝圣者三百周年半美元">朝圣者三百周年半美元</a>（1920至1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E8%8B%8F%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="密苏里州百年纪念半美元">密苏里州百年纪念半美元</a>（1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E9%A9%AC%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="阿拉巴马州百年纪念半美元">阿拉巴马州百年纪念半美元</a>（1921年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="格兰特纪念币">格兰特纪念币</a>（1922年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="门罗主义百年纪念半美元">门罗主义百年纪念半美元</a>（1923年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%A0%BC%E8%AF%BA%E6%B4%BE-%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="胡格诺派-瓦隆人三百周年半美元">胡格诺派-瓦隆人三百周年半美元</a>（1924年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%B1%B1%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="石山纪念半美元">石山纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">列克星敦-康科德150周年纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E9%92%BB%E7%A6%A7%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="加利福尼亚州钻禧纪念半美元">加利福尼亚州钻禧纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%93%A5%E5%8D%8E%E5%A0%A1%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="温哥华堡百年纪念半美元">温哥华堡百年纪念半美元</a>（1925年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD150%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="美国150周年纪念币">美国150周年纪念币</a>（1926年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%8B%92%E5%86%88%E5%B0%8F%E5%BE%84%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="俄勒冈小径纪念半美元">俄勒冈小径纪念半美元</a>（1926至1939年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="佛蒙特州一百五十周年半美元">佛蒙特州一百五十周年半美元</a>（1927年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="夏威夷一百五十周年纪念半美元">夏威夷一百五十周年纪念半美元</a>（1928年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%B9%E7%99%BB%E8%B4%AD%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="加兹登购地半美元">加兹登购地半美元</a>（1930年，已取消）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="马里兰州三百周年半美元">马里兰州三百周年半美元</a>（1934年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德克萨斯州百年纪念半美元（页面不存在）">德克萨斯州百年纪念半美元</a>（1934至1938年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="加利福尼亚州太平洋国际博览会半美元">加利福尼亚州太平洋国际博览会半美元</a>（1935至1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="康涅狄格州三百周年半美元">康涅狄格州三百周年半美元</a>（1935年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B0%8F%E5%BE%84%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="老西班牙小径半美元">老西班牙小径半美元</a>（1935年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="克里夫兰百年纪念半美元">克里夫兰百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%B7%E6%98%9F%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="威斯康星领地百年纪念半美元">威斯康星领地百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="长岛三百周年半美元">长岛三百周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%9E%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%BF%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="缅因州约克县三百周年半美元">缅因州约克县三百周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="康涅狄格州布里奇波特百年纪念半美元">康涅狄格州布里奇波特百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E9%87%91%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="伊利诺伊州埃尔金百年纪念半美元">伊利诺伊州埃尔金百年纪念半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%87%E5%A0%A1%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="林奇堡一百五十周年半美元">林奇堡一百五十周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%AA%E7%AB%A0%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="奥尔巴尼宪章半美元">奥尔巴尼宪章半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E2%80%94%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="旧金山—奥克兰海湾大桥半美元">旧金山—奥克兰海湾大桥半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%B2%9B%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="罗德岛州三百周年半美元">罗德岛州三百周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E8%BE%9B%E9%82%A3%E6%8F%90%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="辛辛那提音乐中心半美元">辛辛那提音乐中心半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="南卡罗来纳州哥伦比亚一百五十周年半美元">南卡罗来纳州哥伦比亚一百五十周年半美元</a>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%8C%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="弗吉尼亚州诺福克二百周年半美元">弗吉尼亚州诺福克二百周年半美元</a>（1937年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8E%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%89%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="特拉华州三百周年半美元">特拉华州三百周年半美元</a>（1937年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%97%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="新罗谢尔二百五十周年半美元">新罗谢尔二百五十周年半美元</a>（1937年生产，但硬币标识年份是1938）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E8%B4%AD%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="路易斯安那购地一百五十周年半美元">路易斯安那购地一百五十周年半美元</a>（1954年，已取消）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E5%B9%A3" title="美國現代紀念幣">现代</a>（1982年至今）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6%E7%AC%AC23%E5%B1%8A%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛杉矶第23届奥林匹克运动会银元（页面不存在）">洛杉矶第23届奥林匹克运动会银元</a>（1984年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E6%A3%AE%E8%B1%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾森豪威尔纪念银元（页面不存在）">艾森豪威尔纪念银元</a>（1990年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E9%87%91%E9%93%8210%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000年国会图书馆金铂10美元硬币（页面不存在）">国会图书馆10美元硬币</a>（2000年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%AD%87%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·马歇尔纪念银元（页面不存在）">约翰·马歇尔纪念银元</a>（2005年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E9%99%86%E6%88%98%E9%98%9F230%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国海军陆战队230周年纪念银元（页面不存在）">美国海军陆战队230周年纪念银元</a>（2005年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%A5%E5%86%9B%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国童军百年纪念银元（页面不存在）">美国童军百年纪念银元</a>（2010年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81)" title="半美分 (美国硬币)">半美分</a>（1793至1857年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="2美分硬币">2美分硬币</a>（1864至1873年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81" title="3美分银币">3美分银币</a>（1851至1873年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E9%95%8D%E5%B8%81" title="3美分镍币">3美分镍币</a>（1865至1889年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%86%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="20美分硬币">20美分硬币</a>（1875至1878年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%8C%E7%99%BE%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="美国二百周年纪念币">美国二百周年纪念币</a>（1975至1976年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%A5%96%E7%AB%A0" title="美国艺术纪念系列奖章">美国艺术纪念系列奖章</a>（1980至1984年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91%E9%B9%B0%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国白金鹰币（页面不存在）">白金鹰</a>（1997年至今）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E4%B8%BD%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美丽美国银币（页面不存在）">美丽美国银币</a>（2010年至今）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8B%8B%E7%AB%A0" title="挪威裔美国人勋章">挪威裔美国人勋章</a>（1925年）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: 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