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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vefsíða"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Efni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Efni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Saga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Saga</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Saga-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Saga undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Saga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alþjóðleg_inngrip_í_styrjöldina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alþjóðleg_inngrip_í_styrjöldina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Alþjóðleg inngrip í styrjöldina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alþjóðleg_inngrip_í_styrjöldina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mannfall_og_flóttamannastraumur_frá_Sýrlandi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mannfall_og_flóttamannastraumur_frá_Sýrlandi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mannfall og flóttamannastraumur frá Sýrlandi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mannfall_og_flóttamannastraumur_frá_Sýrlandi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stríðsglæpir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stríðsglæpir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Stríðsglæpir</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stríðsglæpir-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Stríðsglæpir undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stríðsglæpir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Beitingar_efnavopna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beitingar_efnavopna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Beitingar efnavopna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beitingar_efnavopna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aðrir_stríðsglæpir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aðrir_stríðsglæpir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Aðrir stríðsglæpir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aðrir_stríðsglæpir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tilvísanir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tilvísanir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tilvísanir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tilvísanir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sýrlenska borgarastyrjöldin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 91 tungumáli" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siriese_Burgeroorlog" title="Siriese Burgeroorlog – afríkanska" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Siriese Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afríkanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الحرب الأهلية السورية – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب الأهلية السورية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D9%81_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="لحرب ف سوريا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لحرب ف سوريا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="حرب اهليه سوريا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حرب اهليه سوريا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civil_siria" title="Guerra civil siria – astúríska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra civil siria" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriyada_v%C9%99t%C9%99nda%C5%9F_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si" title="Suriyada vətəndaş müharibəsi – aserska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Suriyada vətəndaş müharibəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="سوریه ایچ ساواشی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوریه ایچ ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Сүриәлә граждандар һуғышы – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сүриәлә граждандар һуғышы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biagakriag_in_Syrien" title="Biagakriag in Syrien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Biagakriag in Syrien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Грамадзянская вайна ў Сірыі – hvítrússneska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грамадзянская вайна ў Сірыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvítrússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Грамадзянская вайна ў Сырыі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грамадзянская вайна ў Сырыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гражданска война в Сирия – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гражданска война в Сирия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="সিরীয় গৃহযুদ্ধ – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিরীয় গৃহযুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_diabarzh_Siria" title="Brezel diabarzh Siria – bretónska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel diabarzh Siria" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra%C4%91anski_rat_u_Siriji" title="Građanski rat u Siriji – bosníska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Građanski rat u Siriji" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_siriana" title="Guerra Civil siriana – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra Civil siriana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AE%DB%86%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شەڕی ناوخۆیی سووریا – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی ناوخۆیی سووریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ob%C4%8Dansk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka_v_S%C3%BDrii" title="Občanská válka v Sýrii – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Občanská válka v Sýrii" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Cartref_Syria" title="Rhyfel Cartref Syria – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Cartref Syria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syrien" title="Borgerkrigen i Syrien – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Borgerkrigen i Syrien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCrgerkrieg_in_Syrien_seit_2011" title="Bürgerkrieg in Syrien seit 2011 – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bürgerkrieg in Syrien seit 2011" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%95%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Συριακός Εμφύλιος Πόλεμος – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συριακός Εμφύλιος Πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syrian civil war" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siria_enlanda_milito" title="Siria enlanda milito – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Siria enlanda milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civil_siria" title="Guerra civil siria – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra civil siria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCria_kodus%C3%B5da" title="Süüria kodusõda – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Süüria kodusõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siriako_Gerra_Zibila" title="Siriako Gerra Zibila – baskneska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Siriako Gerra Zibila" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87" title="جنگ داخلی سوریه – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ داخلی سوریه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syyrian_sis%C3%A4llissota" title="Syyrian sisällissota – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Syyrian sisällissota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgarakr%C3%ADggi%C3%B0_%C3%AD_S%C3%BDria" title="Borgarakríggið í Sýria – færeyska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Borgarakríggið í Sýria" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færeyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_civile_syrienne" title="Guerre civile syrienne – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre civile syrienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Cathartha_na_Siria" title="Cogadh Cathartha na Siria – írska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Cathartha na Siria" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civil_siria" title="Guerra civil siria – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra civil siria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="מלחמת האזרחים בסוריה – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת האזרחים בסוריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="सीरियाई गृहयुद्ध – hindí" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सीरियाई गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra%C4%91anski_rat_u_Siriji" title="Građanski rat u Siriji – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Građanski rat u Siriji" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%ADriai_polg%C3%A1rh%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Szíriai polgárháború – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szíriai polgárháború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B3%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Սիրիական ճգնաժամ – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիրիական ճգնաժամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Suriah" title="Perang Saudara Suriah – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Saudara Suriah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civile_siriana" title="Guerra civile siriana – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra civile siriana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%86%85%E6%88%A6" title="シリア内戦 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シリア内戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სირიის სამოქალაქო ომი – georgíska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სირიის სამოქალაქო ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Сирия азаматтық соғысы – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сирия азаматтық соғысы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A7" title="ಸಿರಿಯನ್ ಅಂತರ್ಯುದ್ಧ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿರಿಯನ್ ಅಂತರ್ಯುದ್ಧ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84" title="시리아 내전 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시리아 내전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_navxwey%C3%AE_y%C3%AA_S%C3%BBriy%C3%AA" title="Şerê navxweyî yê Sûriyê – kúrdíska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê navxweyî yê Sûriyê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirijos_pilietinis_karas" title="Sirijos pilietinis karas – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sirijos pilietinis karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ABrijas_pilso%C5%86u_kar%C5%A1" title="Sīrijas pilsoņu karš – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sīrijas pilsoņu karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Граѓанска војна во Сирија – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Граѓанска војна во Сирија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="സിറിയൻ ആഭ്യന്തരയുദ്ധം – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിറിയൻ ആഭ്യന്തരയുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Syria" title="Perang Saudara Syria – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Saudara Syria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwerra_%C4%8Bivili_Sirjana" title="Gwerra ċivili Sirjana – maltneska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Gwerra ċivili Sirjana" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="سوریه دله‌یی جنگ – masanderaní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سوریه دله‌یی جنگ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="masanderaní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="सिरियाली गृहयुद्ध – nepalska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सिरियाली गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrische_Burgeroorlog" title="Syrische Burgeroorlog – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Syrische Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_syriske_borgarkrigen" title="Den syriske borgarkrigen – nýnorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den syriske borgarkrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syria" title="Borgerkrigen i Syria – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Borgerkrigen i Syria" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Civila_Siriana" title="Guèrra Civila Siriana – oksítaníska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra Civila Siriana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksítaníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਸੀਰੀਆਈ ਘਰੇਲੂ ਜੰਗ – púnjabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੀਰੀਆਈ ਘਰੇਲੂ ਜੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="púnjabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guera_Sivil_Sirio" title="Guera Sivil Sirio – papíamentó" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Guera Sivil Sirio" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papíamentó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_domowa_w_Syrii" title="Wojna domowa w Syrii – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna domowa w Syrii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%84%DA%91%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="شامی دیسی لڑائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شامی دیسی لڑائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%90_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8D_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="د سوریې کورنۍ جګړه – pastú" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د سوریې کورنۍ جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_S%C3%ADria" title="Guerra Civil Síria – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra Civil Síria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Civil_Sirian" title="Războiul Civil Sirian – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Civil Sirian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Гражданская война в Сирии – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гражданская война в Сирии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Сирия гражданскай сэриитэ – jakút" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сирия гражданскай сэриитэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakút" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civili_siriana" title="Guerra civili siriana – sikileyska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Guerra civili siriana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sikileyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrien_civil_war" title="Syrien civil war – skoska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Syrien civil war" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skoska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra%C4%91anski_rat_u_Siriji" title="Građanski rat u Siriji – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Građanski rat u Siriji" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Syrian civil war" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ob%C4%8Dianska_vojna_v_S%C3%BDrii" title="Občianska vojna v Sýrii – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Občianska vojna v Sýrii" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirska_dr%C5%BEavljanska_vojna" title="Sirska državljanska vojna – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sirska državljanska vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagaalki_Suuriya" title="Dagaalki Suuriya – sómalska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dagaalki Suuriya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="sómalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_civile_n%C3%AB_Siri" title="Lufta civile në Siri – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta civile në Siri" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B8" title="Грађански рат у Сирији – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грађански рат у Сирији" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget" title="Syriska inbördeskriget – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syriska inbördeskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="சிரிய உள்நாட்டுப் போர் – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிரிய உள்நாட்டுப் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สงครามกลางเมืองซีเรีย – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามกลางเมืองซีเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriye_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Suriye İç Savaşı – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Suriye İç Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCri%C3%A4_watanda%C5%9Flar_su%C4%9F%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Süriä watandaşlar suğışı – tatarska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Süriä watandaşlar suğışı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97" title="Громадянська війна в Сирії – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Громадянська війна в Сирії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="سوری خانہ جنگی – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سوری خانہ جنگی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriya_fuqarolar_urushi" title="Suriya fuqarolar urushi – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suriya fuqarolar urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%99i_chi%E1%BA%BFn_Syria" title="Nội chiến Syria – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nội chiến Syria" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guere_civile_siryinne" title="Guere civile siryinne – vallónska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Guere civile siryinne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="叙利亚内战 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="叙利亚内战" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrische_Burhero%C3%B4rlog" title="Syrische Burheroôrlog – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Syrische Burheroôrlog" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="叙利亚内战 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="叙利亚内战" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su-l%C4%AB-a_L%C5%8De-chi%C3%A0n" title="Su-lī-a Lōe-chiàn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Su-lī-a Lōe-chiàn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" title="敘利亞內戰 – kantónska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="敘利亞內戰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q178810#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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.infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="4" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Sýrlenska borgarastyrjöldin</th></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Hluti af <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska_vori%C3%B0" title="Arabíska vorið">arabíska vorinu</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab%C3%ADski_veturinn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabíski veturinn (síða er ekki enn til)">arabíska vetrinum</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Syrian_Civil_War_map_(November_24,_2023).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syrian_Civil_War_map_%28November_24%2C_2023%29.svg/300px-Syrian_Civil_War_map_%28November_24%2C_2023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syrian_Civil_War_map_%28November_24%2C_2023%29.svg/450px-Syrian_Civil_War_map_%28November_24%2C_2023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syrian_Civil_War_map_%28November_24%2C_2023%29.svg/600px-Syrian_Civil_War_map_%28November_24%2C_2023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="762" /></a></span><br /><b>Myndin sýnir áætlað yfirráðasvæði stríðandi fylkinga í nóvember 2023.</b><br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1784670">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ebc0b5; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrland</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1784670"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#cae7c4; color:black;"> </span> Sýrlenska stjórnarandstaðan & hernámssvæði Tyrkja</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1784670"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e2d974; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava">Rojava</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1784670"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e6e6e6; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahrir_al-Sham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahrir al-Sham (síða er ekki enn til)">Tahrir al-Sham</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1784670"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b4b2ae; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">Íslamska ríkið</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Dagsetning</th><td><a href="/wiki/15._mars" title="15. mars">15. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <br />(13 ár, 7 mánuðir og 24 dagar)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Staðsetning</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Staða</th><td class="status"> Yfirstandandi</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Breyting á<br />yfirráðasvæði</th><td> Í ágúst 2019: Stjórnarher Sýrlands ræður 62,08% landsvæðis Sýrlands, stjórnarandstæðingar 27,53%, uppreisnarhreyfingar (þ.á m. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahrir_al-Sham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahrir al-Sham (síða er ekki enn til)">Tahrir al-Sham</a>) og <a href="/wiki/Tyrkland" title="Tyrkland">Tyrkir</a> 9,25%; <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">Íslamska ríkið</a> 1,14%.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Helstu stríðsaðilar</th></tr><tr><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <div style="vertical-align:sup;"><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sýrlands"><img alt="Fáni Sýrlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrland</a></span><br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:InfoboxHez.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/22px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/33px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/44px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hizbollah" title="Hizbollah">Hizbollah</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Íran"><img alt="Fáni Íran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dran" title="Íran">Íran</a><br /><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Rússlands"><img alt="Fáni Rússlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssland" title="Rússland">Rússland</a> <small>(frá 2015)</small></span></small><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color:transparent; text-align:left;"><div>Stuðningsaðilar:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Íraks"><img alt="Fáni Íraks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Drak" title="Írak">Írak</a> <small>(frá 2018)</small><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Venezuela.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Venesúela"><img alt="Fáni Venesúela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Venes%C3%BAela" title="Venesúela">Venesúela</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Belarus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Hvíta-Rússlands"><img alt="Fáni Hvíta-Rússlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hv%C3%ADta-R%C3%BAssland" title="Hvíta-Rússland">Hvíta-Rússland</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Kína"><img alt="Fáni Kína" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%ADna" title="Kína">Kína</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_North_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Norður-Kóreu"><img alt="Fáni Norður-Kóreu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-K%C3%B3rea" title="Norður-Kórea">Norður-Kórea</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Angola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Angóla"><img alt="Fáni Angóla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ang%C3%B3la" title="Angóla">Angóla</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Cuba.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Kúbu"><img alt="Fáni Kúbu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BAba" title="Kúba">Kúba</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Egyptalands"><img alt="Fáni Egyptalands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland">Egyptaland</a></small></li></ul> </div></div></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <div style="vertical-align:sup;"><span class="nowrap"><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Bráðabirgðastjórn Sýrlands<br />(stjórnarandstæðingar)</small></span></div><small style="font-size:85%;"> </small><ul><small style="font-size:85%;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frelsisher_S%C3%BDrlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frelsisher Sýrlands (síða er ekki enn til)">Frelsisher Sýrlands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0frelsisfylkingin_(S%C3%BDrland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Þjóðfrelsisfylkingin (Sýrland) (síða er ekki enn til)">Þjóðfrelsisfylkingin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahrar_al-Sham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahrar al-Sham (síða er ekki enn til)">Ahrar al-Sham</a></li> </small><li><small style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Su%C3%B0urfylkingin_(S%C3%BDrland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suðurfylkingin (Sýrland) (síða er ekki enn til)">Suðurfylkingin</a> <small>(2014–2018)</small></small></li></ul> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Tyrklands"><img alt="Fáni Tyrklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tyrkland" title="Tyrkland">Tyrkland</a> <small>(2016–)</small></span> </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color:transparent; text-align:left;"><div>Stuðningsaðilar:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Bandaríkjana"><img alt="Fáni Bandaríkjana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin">Bandaríkin</a> <small>(2011–17)</small></span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sádí-Arabíu"><img alt="Fáni Sádí-Arabíu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1di-Arab%C3%ADa" title="Sádi-Arabía">Sádi-Arabía</a> <small>(2012–2017)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Katar"><img alt="Fáni Katar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Bretlands"><img alt="Fáni Bretlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bretland" title="Bretland">Bretland</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Frakklands"><img alt="Fáni Frakklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland">Frakkland</a> </li></ul> </div></small> <hr /> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Salvation_Government.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahrir_al-Sham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahrir al-Sham (síða er ekki enn til)">Tahrir al-Sham</a> </span></small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color:transparent; text-align:left;"><div>Stuðningsaðilar:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Al-Ka%C3%ADda" title="Al-Kaída">Al-Kaída</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Katar"><img alt="Fáni Katar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> <small>(2012–2017)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sádí-Arabíu"><img alt="Fáni Sádí-Arabíu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1di-Arab%C3%ADa" title="Sádi-Arabía">Sádi-Arabía</a> <small>(2012–2017)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Tyrklands"><img alt="Fáni Tyrklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tyrkland" title="Tyrkland">Tyrkland</a> <small>(2012–2017)</small> </li></ul> </div></small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <div style="vertical-align:sup;"><small style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">Íslamska ríkið</a><br /><small>(2013–)</small> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color:transparent; text-align:left;"><div>Stuðningsaðilar:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Al-Ka%C3%ADda" title="Al-Kaída">Al-Kaída</a> <small>(2013–2014)</small> </li></ul> </div></small></div></td><td style="width:25%;padding-left:0.25em"> <div style="vertical-align:sup;"><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/22px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/33px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/44px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava">Rojava</a> (<small style="font-size:85%;">2012–</small>)</small></div><small style="font-size:85%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0issveitir_S%C3%BDrlands" title="Lýðræðissveitir Sýrlands">Lýðræðissveitir Sýrlands</a></li></ul> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color:transparent; text-align:left;"><div>Stuðningsaðilar:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Bandaríkjana"><img alt="Fáni Bandaríkjana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin">Bandaríkin</a><br /> <small>(2014–)</small></span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Rússlands"><img alt="Fáni Rússlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssland" title="Rússland">Rússland</a><br /><small>(2015–2018)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Frakklands"><img alt="Fáni Frakklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland">Frakkland</a><br /><small>(2016–)</small></span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verkal%C3%BD%C3%B0sflokkur_K%C3%BArda" title="Verkalýðsflokkur Kúrda">Verkalýðsflokkur Kúrda</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_PUK.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_PUK.png/22px-Flag_of_PUK.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_PUK.png/33px-Flag_of_PUK.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_PUK.png/44px-Flag_of_PUK.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0ernisbandalag_K%C3%BArdistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Þjóðernisbandalag Kúrdistan (síða er ekki enn til)">PUK</a><br /><span class="nowrap"><small>(2013–)</small></span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_KDP.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_KDP.png/22px-Flag_of_KDP.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_KDP.png/33px-Flag_of_KDP.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_KDP.png/44px-Flag_of_KDP.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0isflokkur_K%C3%BArdistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lýðræðisflokkur Kúrdistan (síða er ekki enn til)">KDP</a><br /><small>(2013–15)</small></span></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Alþjóðabandalag gegn íslamska ríkinu<br /><small>(2014–)</small></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Frakklands"><img alt="Fáni Frakklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland">Frakkland</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Þýskalands"><img alt="Fáni Þýskalands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%BDskaland" title="Þýskaland">Þýskaland</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Jórdaníu"><img alt="Fáni Jórdaníu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan%C3%ADa" title="Jórdanía">Jórdanía</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Hollands"><img alt="Fáni Hollands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Holland</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Noregs"><img alt="Fáni Noregs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Noregur" title="Noregur">Noregur</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sameinuðu arabísku furstadæmanna"><img alt="Fáni Sameinuðu arabísku furstadæmanna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sameinu%C3%B0u_arab%C3%ADsku_furstad%C3%A6min" title="Sameinuðu arabísku furstadæmin">Sameinuðu arabísku furstadæmin</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Bretlands"><img alt="Fáni Bretlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bretland" title="Bretland">Bretland</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Bandaríkjana"><img alt="Fáni Bandaríkjana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin">Bandaríkin</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sádí-Arabíu"><img alt="Fáni Sádí-Arabíu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1di-Arab%C3%ADa" title="Sádi-Arabía">Sádi-Arabía</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Ástralíu"><img alt="Fáni Ástralíu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%81stral%C3%ADa" title="Ástralía">Ástralía</a><br /><small>(2015–2017)</small></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Belgíu"><img alt="Fáni Belgíu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgía</a><br /><small>(2014–2017)</small></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Bahrain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Barein"><img alt="Fáni Barein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Barein" title="Barein">Barein</a><br /><small>(2014–2016)</small></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Danmerkur"><img alt="Fáni Danmerkur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Danm%C3%B6rk" title="Danmörk">Danmörk</a><br /><small>(2014–2016)</small></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Morocco.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Marokkó"><img alt="Fáni Marokkó" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marokk%C3%B3" title="Marokkó">Marokkó</a><br /><small>(2014–2016)</small></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Katar"><img alt="Fáni Katar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a><br /><small>(2014–2016)</small></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a><br /><small>(2014–2015)</small></li></ul> </div></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Leiðtogar</th></tr><tr><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sýrlands"><img alt="Fáni Sýrlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:InfoboxHez.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/46px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mannfall" title="Mannfall"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Íran"><img alt="Fáni Íran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Khamenei" title="Ali Khamenei">Ali Khamenei</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Rússlands"><img alt="Fáni Rússlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADm%C3%ADr_P%C3%BAt%C3%ADn" title="Vladímír Pútín">Vladímír Pútín</a></small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bashar_al-Zoubi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bashar al-Zoubi (síða er ekki enn til)">Bashar al-Zoubi</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamal_Maarouf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamal Maarouf (síða er ekki enn til)">Jamal Maarouf</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Tyrklands"><img alt="Fáni Tyrklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Tyrklands"><img alt="Fáni Tyrklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zekai_Aksakall%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zekai Aksakallı (síða er ekki enn til)">Zekai Aksakallı</a> (<small style="font-size:85%;">2016–2017</small>)<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Tyrklands"><img alt="Fáni Tyrklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Metin_Temel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İsmail Metin Temel (síða er ekki enn til)">İsmail Metin Temel</a><br />(<small style="font-size:85%;">2017–2018</small>) </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <hr /> <p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ahrar_ash-Sham.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Yahia_al-Hamawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Yahia al-Hamawi (síða er ekki enn til)">Abu Yahia al-Hamawi</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_(Syria)_(Black).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_%28Syria%29_%28Black%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_%28Syria%29_%28Black%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_%28Syria%29_%28Black%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_%28Syria%29_%28Black%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_%28Syria%29_%28Black%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_Front_%28Syria%29_%28Black%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="299" /></a></span> Ahmed Issa al-Sheikh<br /><small>(2012–2015)</small> </p> <hr /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Mohammad_al-Julani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Mohammad al-Julani (síða er ekki enn til)">Abu Mohammad al-Julani</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Jaber_Shaykh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Jaber Shaykh (síða er ekki enn til)">Abu Jaber Shaykh</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Humam_al-Shami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Humam al-Shami (síða er ekki enn til)">Abu Humam al-Shami</a></small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <small style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mannfall" title="Mannfall"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Fatima_al-Jaheishi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi (síða er ekki enn til)">Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi</a></small></td><td style="width:25%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/22px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/33px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/44px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riad_Darar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riad Darar (síða er ekki enn til)">Riad Darar</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/22px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/33px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/44px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Amina Omar<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/22px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/33px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg/44px-Emblem_of_the_Self_Administration_of_Northern_and_Eastern_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salih_Muslim_Muhammad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salih Muslim Muhammad (síða er ekki enn til)">Salih Muhammad</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:PYD_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/PYD_logo.svg/22px-PYD_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/PYD_logo.svg/33px-PYD_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/PYD_logo.svg/44px-PYD_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="822" /></a></span> Shahoz Hasan<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:PYD_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/PYD_logo.svg/22px-PYD_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/PYD_logo.svg/33px-PYD_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/PYD_logo.svg/44px-PYD_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="822" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asya_Abdullah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asya Abdullah (síða er ekki enn til)">Asya Abdullah</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg/22px-People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg/33px-People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg/44px-People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Sipan Hemo </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <hr /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Bandaríkjana"><img alt="Fáni Bandaríkjana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_J._Townsend&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen J. Townsend (síða er ekki enn til)">Stephen J. Townsend</a></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Fjöldi hermanna</th></tr><tr><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;">Sýrlenski stjórnarherinn: 142.000 <small>(2019)</small><br />Sýrlenska leynuþjónustan: 8.000<br /> Sjálfboðaliðasveitir: 80.000<br /> Liwa Fatemiyoun: 10.000 – 20.000<span class="nowrap"><small>(2018)</small></span><br /> Ba'ath-sveitirnar: 7.000<br /> Hizbollah: 6.000–8.000<br /> Liwa Al-Quds: 4.000–8.000<br /> Rússland: 4.000 hermenn & 1.000 málaliðar<br /> Iran: 3.000–5.000<br /> </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> Aðrir bandamenn: 20.000+</small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><b>Frelsisher Sýrlands:</b><br />20.000–32.000 <small>(2013)</small><br /><b>Íslamska fylkingin:</b><br />40.000–70.000 <small>(2014)</small><br /> <b>Aðrir hópar:</b><br />12.500 <small>(2015)</small><br /><b>Tyrkneski herinn:</b><br />4.000–8.000</small> </p> <hr /> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><b>Ahrar al-Sham:</b><br />18.000–20.000+ <small>(mars 2017)</small></small> </p> <hr /> <small style="font-size:85%;"><b>Tahrir al-Sham:</b><br />20.000-30.000 <small>(samkvæmt Bandaríkjamönnum, árið 2018)</small></small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <small style="font-size:85%;">~3.000 <span class="nowrap"><small>(samkvæmt Rússum, árið 2018)</small></span></small></td><td style="width:25%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"> </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> </small><ul><small style="font-size:85%;"><li>SDF: 60.000–75.000 <small style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</small></li> <li>YPG & YPJ: 20.000–30.000 <small style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</small></li> <li>Sýrlenska hernaðarráðið (MFS): 1,000 <small style="font-size:85%;">(2017 est.)</small></li> <li>Al-Sanadid: 2,000–4,000 <small style="font-size:85%;">(2017 est.)</small></li> </small><li><small style="font-size:85%;">Hernaðarráð SDF: 10.000+</small></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Mannfall og tjón</th></tr><tr><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Sýrlands"><img alt="Fáni Sýrlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <b>Sýrland:</b><br /> 65.187–100.187 hermenn drepnir<br /> 50.484–64.484 málaliðar drepnir<br />4.700 hermenn/málaliðar & 2.000 stuðningsmenn handteknir<br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:InfoboxHez.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/46px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <b>Hizbollah:</b><br />1.677–2.000 drepnir<br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Rússlands"><img alt="Fáni Rússlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <b>Rússland:</b><br />116 hermenn & 186–280 málaliðar drepnir<br /> </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <b>Aðrir erlendir bandamenn:</b><br />8.109 drepnir <small>(2.300–3.500+ íranskir)</small></small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> 132.824–173.824<br />drepnir </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <hr /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Tyrklands"><img alt="Fáni Tyrklands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <b>Tyrkland:</b><br />169 hermenn drepnir</small></td><td style="width:25%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;padding-left:0.25em"> <small style="font-size:85%;">28.532+ drepnir</small></td><td style="width:25%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small style="font-size:85%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <b>SDF:</b><br />11.600–12.586+ drepnir </small></p><small style="font-size:85%;"> <hr /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg/22px-Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg/33px-Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg/44px-Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> <b>Alþjóðahersveitir:</b><br />11 drepnir</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b>Alls drepnir: 371.222–570.000</b> (samkvæmt <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_mannr%C3%A9ttindavaktin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sýrlenska mannréttindavaktin (síða er ekki enn til)">Sýrlensku mannréttindavaktinni</a>) </p> <hr /> Um <b>≥7.600.000</b> hraktir á vergang & <b>≥5.116,097</b> á flótta (júlí 2015/2017)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sýrlenska borgarastyrjöldin</b> (arabíska: الحرب الأهلية السورية) nefnist það stríð sem nú er háð í <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrlandi</a>. Upphafið má rekja til óeirða vorið 2011 í kjölfar mótmæla víða um Mið-Austurlönd sem einu nafni nefnist <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska_vori%C3%B0" title="Arabíska vorið">arabíska vorið</a>. Mótmælin beindust að ríkisstjórn <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a> sem reyndi að bæla þau niður en aukinni hörku fylgdi síðar vopnuð átök. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frelsisher_S%C3%BDrlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frelsisher Sýrlands (síða er ekki enn til)">Frelsisher Sýrlands</a> var fyrstur til að taka upp vopn gegn <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenski_herinn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sýrlenski herinn (síða er ekki enn til)">stjórnarhernum</a> árið 2011, síðar bættist við Íslamska framlínusveitin 2013. <a href="/wiki/Hizbollah" title="Hizbollah">Hizbollah</a> gekk til liðs við stjórnarherinn 2013. <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">Íslamska ríkið</a> réðst svo inn í landið frá Írak 2014 og náði stjórn yfir stórum hluta landsins. </p><p>Yfir 350.000 manns hafa látist í stríðinu (í upphafi árs 2018) og fjórðungur þeirra börn.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saga">Saga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Saga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Saga"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rekja má upphaf sýrlensku borgarastyrjaldarinnar til fjöldamótmæla <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska_vori%C3%B0" title="Arabíska vorið">arabíska vorsins</a>, sem náðu til Sýrlands árið 2011. Sýrlendingar kröfðust aukins lýðræðis af einræðisstjórn <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashars al-Assad</a> og fóru meðal annars fram á að stjórnin aflétti neyðarlögum sem höfðu verið í gildi frá árinu 1963 og heimiluðu stjórninni að handtaka fólk án ákæru, hnekkja á stjórnarskrá og hegningarlögum, beita fyrirbyggjandi handtökum og ritskoða fjölmiðla.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ríkisstjórnin brást við af hörku og viðbrögð hennar leiddu til þess að mótmælin breiddust víða út um landið. Í mars árið 2011 krotuðu táningsstrákar slagorð arabíska vorsins á lögreglustöð í bænum <a href="/wiki/Daraa" title="Daraa">Daraa</a> en voru í kjölfarið handteknir og pyntaðir. Þegar aðstandendur drengjanna mótmæltu aðgerðum lögreglunnar var herinn kallaður til að kveða niður mótmælin og nokkrir mótmælendanna létust.<sup id="cite_ref-vísindavefurinn_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vísindavefurinn-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Á næstu vikum og mánuðum var stjórn Assads mótmælt í <a href="/wiki/Alepp%C3%B3" title="Aleppó">Aleppó</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Hasakah" title="Al-Hasakah">al-Hasakah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daraa" title="Daraa">Daraa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor" title="Deir ez-Zor">Deir ez-Zor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hama" title="Hama">Hama</a>, og í höfuðborginni <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a>. Þann 18. apríl komu um 100.000 mótmælendur saman á aðaltorginu í borginni <a href="/wiki/Homs" title="Homs">Homs</a> til að krefjast afsagnar Assads.<sup id="cite_ref-skýringrúv_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-skýringrúv-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Assad sakaði mótmælendurna meðal annars um að vera stýrt af öfgafullum <a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">jihadistum</a> og lét um leið sleppa fjölda raunverulegra öfgamanna úr fangelsi, hugsanlega í því skyni að „sanna“ ásakanir sínar og réttlæta þar með harkalegar aðgerðir gegn mótmælendunum.<sup id="cite_ref-globalis_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globalis-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Átökin stigmögnuðust og urðu brátt að vopnaðri baráttu milli stjórnvalda og mótmælenda. Árið 2011 stofnaði hluti stjórnarandstöðunnar <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0arr%C3%A1%C3%B0i%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sýrlenska þjóðarráðið (síða er ekki enn til)">Sýrlenska þjóðarráðið</a> (SNC) og fór fram á að Assad segði af sér og að Sýrland yrði lýðræðisríki. Þjóðarráðið stofnaði <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frelsisher_S%C3%BDrlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frelsisher Sýrlands (síða er ekki enn til)">Frelsisher Sýrlands</a> til að grípa til vopna gegn ríkisstjórninni.<sup id="cite_ref-vísindavefurinn_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vísindavefurinn-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kaflaskil urðu í átökunum þann 31. júlí þegar stjórnarher Assads réðst á mótmælendur í Hama, Deir ez-Zor, Abu Kalam og Herak og drap að minnsta kosti 136 óbreytta borgara.<sup id="cite_ref-skýringrúv_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-skýringrúv-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Í desember 2011 tókst Frelsisher Sýrlands að hertaka stóra hluta borgarinnar Homs. Í febrúar næsta ár létust um 500 óbreyttir borgarar í Homs þegar stjórnarherinn gerði sprengjuárásir á borgina. Stjórnarherinn endurheimti borgina <a href="/wiki/Idlib" title="Idlib">Idlib</a> eftir harða viðureign við uppreisnarmenn næsta mars. Uppreisnarhreyfingar fóru að spretta upp um allt landið á næsta árinu og átökin fóru, auk óánægju með stjórn Assads, að einkennast af trúar- og þjóðernisdeilum meðal Sýrlendinga. Margir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alav%C3%ADtar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alavítar (síða er ekki enn til)">alavítar</a> og aðrir <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%ADa" title="Sjía">sjítar</a> studdu forsetann en <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAnn%C3%AD" title="Súnní">súnnítar</a> voru honum margir afar andsnúnir.<sup id="cite_ref-skýringrúv_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-skýringrúv-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vegna stríðsátakanna varð til frjósamur jarðvegur fyrir íslamskar öfgahreyfingar í Sýrlandi sem berjast bæði gegn ríkisstjórninni og gegn veraldlegum uppreisnarhreyfingum. Árið 2014 lagði hryðjuverkahópurinn <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">íslamska ríkið</a> undir sig mikinn hluta af austurhluta Sýrlands og lýsti yfir stofnun kalífadæmis þar og í vesturhluta Írak. Yfirráðasvæði íslamska ríkisins í Írak og Sýrlandi varð mest árið 2015 en fór síðan smátt saman þverrandi vegna alþjóðlegrar gagnárásar sem Bandaríkin leiddu til að ráða niðurlögum hryðjuverkahópsins.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Í október árið 2017 tókst <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0issveitir_S%C3%BDrlands" title="Lýðræðissveitir Sýrlands">Lýðræðissveitum Sýrlands</a> (SDF) að frelsa borgina <a href="/wiki/Al-Raqqah" title="Al-Raqqah">Al-Raqqah</a>, sem íslamska ríkið hafði skilgreint til höfuðborg sína, undan yfirráðum hryðjuverkahópsins eftir um árslanga orrustu.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Í mars árið 2019 lýstu Lýðræðissveitirnar því yfir að íslamska ríkið hefði í reynd verið sigrað eftir að síðasta vígi þeirra í bænum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baghuz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baghuz (síða er ekki enn til)">Baghuz</a> var frelsað.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi</a>, leiðtogi íslamska ríkisins, var drepinn þegar hann sprengdi sjálfan sig í loft upp til að forðast handtöku þegar sérsveit Bandaríkjahers réðst á fylgsni hans í Sýrlandi þann 27. október 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alþjóðleg_inngrip_í_styrjöldina"><span id="Al.C3.BEj.C3.B3.C3.B0leg_inngrip_.C3.AD_styrj.C3.B6ldina"></span>Alþjóðleg inngrip í styrjöldina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Alþjóðleg inngrip í styrjöldina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Alþjóðleg inngrip í styrjöldina"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg/220px-Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg/330px-Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg/440px-Syrian_civil_war_gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Götubardagar í sýrlensku borgarastyrjöldinni.</figcaption></figure> <p>Meðal þjóða sem hafa veitt stjórnarher Assads herstuðning í styrjöldinni má nefna <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssland" title="Rússland">Rússland</a> og <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dran" title="Íran">Íran</a>, auk þess sem sjíaíslömsku samtökin <a href="/wiki/Hizbollah" title="Hizbollah">Hizbollah</a> frá <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbanon" title="Líbanon">Líbanon</a> hafa veitt þeim aðstoð.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rússar hófu beina þátttöku í styrjöldinni í september árið 2015 með loftárásum bæði á íslamska ríkið og á uppreisnarhópa sem nutu stuðnings alþjóðabandalags Bandaríkjanna.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rússar sendu jafnframt <a href="/wiki/Wagner-h%C3%B3purinn" title="Wagner-hópurinn">Wagner-hópinn</a>, málaliðahóp sem er fjármagnaður og óopinberlega rekinn af rússneskum stjórnvöldum, til að berjast í Sýrlandi árið 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-trójuhestur_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trójuhestur-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inngrip Rússa í styrjöldina hefur styrkt stöðu Assads verulega og stuðlað að því að sýrlenski stjórnarherinn hefur frá árinu 2015 smám saman endurheimt mikinn hluta þess landsvæðis sem glataðist til uppreisnarmanna í byrjun stríðsins.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tyrkland" title="Tyrkland">Tyrkir</a> hafa jafnframt gripið inn í styrjöldina í norðurhluta landsins, einkum í því skyni að koma í veg fyrir að <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BArdar" title="Kúrdar">kúrdískir</a> stjórnmálahópar sem tyrknesk stjórnvöld flokka sem hryðjuverkahópa nái þar fótfestu.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kúrdískar skærusveitir sem hafa barist hvað mest gegn íslamska ríkinu í Sýrlandi hafa komið sér upp sjálfsstjórnarhéraðinu <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava">Rojava</a> í norðurhluta Sýrlands, þar sem marga Kúrda dreymir um að hægt verði að stofna sjálfstætt ríki <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BArdistan" title="Kúrdistan">Kúrdistan</a> í fyllingu tímans. Í janúar árið 2018 <a href="/wiki/%C3%93l%C3%ADfugreinara%C3%B0ger%C3%B0in" title="Ólífugreinaraðgerðin">gerði tyrkneski herinn innrás</a> í norðvesturhluta Sýrlands til að ná héraðinu <a href="/wiki/Afrin" title="Afrin">Afrin</a> úr höndum <a href="/wiki/Varnarsveitir_K%C3%BArda" title="Varnarsveitir Kúrda">Varnarsveita Kúrda</a> (YPG).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tyrkir líta á Varnarsveitirnar sem undirdeild <a href="/wiki/Verkal%C3%BD%C3%B0sflokkur_K%C3%BArda" title="Verkalýðsflokkur Kúrda">Verkalýðsflokks Kúrda</a>, sem er skilgreindur sem hryðjuverkahópur af tyrkneskum stjórnvöldum. </p><p>Þann 19. desember árið 2018 lýsti <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> Bandaríkjaforseti því yfir í Twitter-færslu að <a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin">Bandaríkin</a> hygðust draga herlið sín frá Sýrlandi. Ástæðuna sagði hann vera að <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">Íslamska ríkið</a> hefði verið sigrað og þar með væru ekki frekari forsendur fyrir þátttöku Bandaríkjamanna í styrjöldinni.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Í október 2019 tilkynnti Trump jafnframt að Bandaríkjaher myndi ekki skipta sér með beinum hætti að fyrirhugaðri innrás Tyrkja á yfirráðasvæði Kúrda í Norður-Sýrlandi.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tyrkir hófu í kjölfarið nýja innrás á Rojava þann 10. október undir aðgerðarheitinu „<a href="/w/index.php?title=Fri%C3%B0arvori%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friðarvorið (síða er ekki enn til)">friðarvorið</a>“. Yfirlýstur tilgangur innrásarinnar var að „hreinsa upp“ hryðjuverkamenn á svæðinu og búa til öruggt svæði fyrir flóttamenn á landamærum Sýrlands og Tyrklands.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mannfall_og_flóttamannastraumur_frá_Sýrlandi"><span id="Mannfall_og_fl.C3.B3ttamannastraumur_fr.C3.A1_S.C3.BDrlandi"></span>Mannfall og flóttamannastraumur frá Sýrlandi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Mannfall og flóttamannastraumur frá Sýrlandi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mannfall og flóttamannastraumur frá Sýrlandi"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1744436">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Sjá einnig: <a href="/wiki/Evr%C3%B3pski_fl%C3%B3ttamannavandinn" title="Evrópski flóttamannavandinn">Evrópski flóttamannavandinn</a></div> <p>Árið 2018 höfðu um 360.000 manns látið lífið vegna stríðsins í Sýrlandi og um 200.000 til viðbótar voru horfin.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Um 1,5 milljón manna flúði frá Sýrlandi, einkum til <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dran" title="Íran">Írans</a> og <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, á fyrstu tveimur árum styrjaldarinnar.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Árið 2015 var talið að um 9,5 milljónir manna, af um 22 milljóna íbúafjölda Sýrlands, hefðu hrakist frá heimilum sínum vegna stríðsins. Af flóttamönnunum höfðu þá um fimm milljónir yfirgefið Sýrland og leitað hælis erlendis, en um 4,5 milljónir voru á flótta innan landamæra Sýrlands.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Árið 2015 höfðu um 632.000 Sýrlendingar flúið yfir landamærin til <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan%C3%ADa" title="Jórdanía">Jórdaníu</a> vegna stríðsins.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Í lok ársins 2017 voru um 80.000 Sýrlendingar búsettir í <a href="/wiki/Zaatari" title="Zaatari">Zaatari-flóttamannabúðunum</a> við landamæri Jórdaníu, sem eru næststærstu flóttamannabúðir í heimi og fjórða stærsta borg Jórdaníu.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stríðsglæpir"><span id="Str.C3.AD.C3.B0sgl.C3.A6pir"></span>Stríðsglæpir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Stríðsglæpir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Stríðsglæpir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beitingar_efnavopna">Beitingar efnavopna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Breyti hluta: Beitingar efnavopna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Beitingar efnavopna"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Ghouta_massacre1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Ghouta_massacre1.JPG/220px-Ghouta_massacre1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Ghouta_massacre1.JPG/330px-Ghouta_massacre1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Ghouta_massacre1.JPG/440px-Ghouta_massacre1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1365" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Fórnarlömb efnavopnaárásar á Ghouta í ágúst 2013.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stjórnarher Assads hefur ítrekað legið undir ásökunum um að beita <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klasasprengja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klasasprengja (síða er ekki enn til)">klasasprengjum</a> og <a href="/wiki/Efnavopn" title="Efnavopn">efnavopnum</a> á móti óbreyttum borgurum. Fyrir styrjöldina hafði stjórn Assads átt eitt stærsta safn efnavopna í heimi, meðal annars af <a href="/wiki/Sinnepsgas" title="Sinnepsgas">sinnepsgasi</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sar%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarín (síða er ekki enn til)">saríni</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-globalis_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globalis-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fyrsta slíka árásin sem vakti verulega athygli á alþjóðavísu var árás á borgina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghouta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghouta (síða er ekki enn til)">Ghouta</a> í ágúst 2013 sem <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A6knar_%C3%A1n_landam%C3%A6ra" title="Læknar án landamæra">Læknar án landamæra</a> sögðu á þeim tíma að hefði valdið dauða 355 manns.<sup id="cite_ref-kjarninn_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kjarninn-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Talið er að taugagasinu sarín hafi þar verið beitt gegn óbreyttum borgurum.<sup id="cite_ref-efnavopnaárásir_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-efnavopnaárásir-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Árásin vakti hörð viðbrögð, sér í lagi hjá Bandaríkjamönnum, en <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> þáverandi Bandaríkjaforseti hafði áður talað um efnavopn sem „rauða línu“ sem ekki mætti stíga yfir.<sup id="cite_ref-kjarninn_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kjarninn-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Assad hafnaði því að stjórn hans hefði gert efnavopnaárásirnar en í kjölfar hótana Bandaríkjamanna féllst hann á tillögu Rússa um að stjórn hans skyldi skrifa undir <a href="/wiki/Efnavopnasamningurinn" title="Efnavopnasamningurinn">Efnavopnasamninginn</a> frá árinu 1992 og afhenda alþjóðlegum eftirlitsmönnum öll efnavopn sín til förgunar.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Þrátt fyrir að stjórn Assads hafi undirritað efnavopnasáttmálann og afhent <a href="/wiki/Sameinu%C3%B0u_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0irnar" title="Sameinuðu þjóðirnar">Sameinuðu þjóðunum</a> og <a href="/wiki/Stofnunin_um_bann_vi%C3%B0_efnavopnum" title="Stofnunin um bann við efnavopnum">Stofnuninni um bann við efnavopnum</a> þau 1.300 tonn af efnavopnum sem áttu að vera til í Sýrlandi hafa áfram borist ítrekaðar tilkynningar um beitingu efnavopna í styrjöldinni. Árið 2018 var birt rannsókn eftir fréttamenn <a href="/w/index.php?title=BBCPanorama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBCPanorama (síða er ekki enn til)">BBCPanorama</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=BBCAra%C2%ADbic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBCArabic (síða er ekki enn til)">BBCArabic</a> þar sem staðfest var að rúmlega hundrað efnavopnaárásir hefðu verið gerðar í Sýrlandi frá því í september 2013. Alls voru 164 tilkynningar um efnavopnaárásir rannsakaðar en af þeim tókst að staðfesta 106.<sup id="cite_ref-efnavopnaárásir_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-efnavopnaárásir-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Árið 2019 gaf Stofnunin um bann við efnavopnum út skýrslu þar sem komist var að þeirri niðurstöðu að efnavopnaárás hefði verið gerð á borgina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douma (síða er ekki enn til)">Douma</a> í apríl árið áður, líklega með <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kl%C3%B3rgas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klórgas (síða er ekki enn til)">klórgasi</a>. Stofnunin gat ekki staðfest hvort stjórnarherinn eða uppreisnarmenn hefðu gert árásina þar sem slík rannsókn var ekki á valdsviði rannsóknarteymisins.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Skýrsla Efnavopnastofnunarinnar um árásina í Douma hefur hins vegar verið gagnrýnd eftir að uppljóstrari frá stofnuninni sem tók þátt í vettvangsrannsókninni greindi fjölmiðlum frá því að yfirmenn hjá stofnuninni hefðu hundsað upplýsingar sem bentu til annars en að efnavopnum hefði verið beitt.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Í janúar 2023 gaf Efnavopnastofnunin út niðurstöður rannsóknar sinnar þar sem sagt var hafið yfir vafa að stjórnarher Sýrlands hefði staðið fyrir efnavopnaárás með klórgasi í Douma árið 2018. Ásökunum Sýrlendinga og Rússa um að árásin hefði verið sviðsett var hafnað.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aðrir_stríðsglæpir"><span id="A.C3.B0rir_str.C3.AD.C3.B0sgl.C3.A6pir"></span>Aðrir stríðsglæpir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Breyti hluta: Aðrir stríðsglæpir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Aðrir stríðsglæpir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rannsóknarnefnd á vegum Sameinuðu þjóðanna skilaði skýrslu í september 2019 þar sem fullyrt var að herir Bandaríkjanna, Rússlands og Sýrlandsstjórnar hefðu gerst sekir um stríðsglæpi með loftárásum sínum á sýrlenskar borgir undanfarið ár. Meðal annars hefðu loftárásir bandalagshers Bandaríkjamanna verið gerðar án nauðsynlegra varúðarráðstafana og hefðu því fellt eða sært fjölda óbreyttra borgara. Sér í lagi var vísað til aðgerða bandalagshersins við að uppræta <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið">íslamska ríkið</a> í síðasta vígi sínu í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hajin (síða er ekki enn til)">Hajin</a> í austurhluta Sýrlands í desember 2018. Var talið að sextán óbreyttir borgarar, þar á meðal tólf börn, hefðu fallið í loftárásum bandalagshersins nærri Hajin þann 3. janúar 2019. Í sömu skýrslu voru sýrlenski stjórnarherinn og rússneskir bandamenn hans sakaðir um að hafa ráðist á sjúkrahús, skóla, markaði og ræktarland.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Í júlí 2020 skiluðu eftirlitsmenn Sameinuðu þjóðanna annarri skýrslu þar sem þeir sögðu Sýrlendinga, Rússa og íslamska uppreisnarmenn hafa framið „svívirðilega“ stríðsglæpi í baráttu þeirra um <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idlibh%C3%A9ra%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idlibhérað (síða er ekki enn til)">Idlibhérað</a> árið áður. Greint var frá 52 árásum sem hefðu leitt til mannfalls óbreyttra borgara og borgaralegra bygginga og voru 47 þeirra raktar til stjórnarhersins.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tilvísanir"><span id="Tilv.C3.ADsanir"></span>Tilvísanir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Breyti hluta: Tilvísanir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Tilvísanir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1744314">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(áður <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Nusra-fylkingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Nusra-fylkingin (síða er ekki enn til)">al-Nusra-fylkingin</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870430">.mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:black}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1873994">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFlóttamannastofnun_Sameinuðu_þjóðanna_(UNHCR)" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%B3ttamannastofnun_Sameinu%C3%B0u_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0anna" title="Flóttamannastofnun Sameinuðu þjóðanna">Flóttamannastofnun Sameinuðu þjóðanna</a> (UNHCR). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180219072255/http://www.data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/regional.php">„UNHCR Syria Regional Refugee Response“</a>. Afrit af <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/regional.php">upprunalegu</a> geymt þann 19. febrúar 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 23. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UNHCR+Syria+Regional+Refugee+Response&rft.au=Fl%C3%B3ttamannastofnun+Sameinu%C3%B0u+%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0anna+%28UNHCR%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.unhcr.org%2Fsyrianrefugees%2Fregional.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2018/03/15/fjordungur_fallinna_eru_born/">Fjórðungur fallinna eru börn</a> Mbl.is, skoðað 15. mars, 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFÓlöf_Ragnarsdóttir" class="citation web cs1">Ólöf Ragnarsdóttir (31. ágúst 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frett/hvernig-var-lifid-i-syrlandi-fyrir-strid">„Hvernig var lífið í Sýrlandi fyrir stríð?“</a>. RÚV<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 23. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hvernig+var+l%C3%ADfi%C3%B0+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi+fyrir+str%C3%AD%C3%B0%3F&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft.au=%C3%93l%C3%B6f+Ragnarsd%C3%B3ttir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrett%2Fhvernig-var-lifid-i-syrlandi-fyrir-strid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vísindavefurinn-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vísindavefurinn_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vísindavefurinn_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFMagnús_Þorkell_Bernharðsson" class="citation web cs1">Magnús Þorkell Bernharðsson (27. mars 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=73220">„Hverjir eru raunverulega vondu kallarnir í Sýrlandi og um hvað snúast átökin þar?“</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsindavefurinn" title="Vísindavefurinn">Vísindavefurinn</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 24. mars 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=V%C3%ADsindavefurinn&rft.atitle=Hverjir+eru+raunverulega+vondu+kallarnir+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi+og+um+hva%C3%B0+sn%C3%BAast+%C3%A1t%C3%B6kin+%C3%BEar%3F&rft.au=Magn%C3%BAs+%C3%9Eorkell+Bernhar%C3%B0sson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visindavefur.is%2Fsvar.php%3Fid%3D73220&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-skýringrúv-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-skýringrúv_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-skýringrúv_6-1">6,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-skýringrúv_6-2">6,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFGuðmundur_Björn_Þorbjörnsson" class="citation web cs1">Guðmundur Björn Þorbjörnsson (3. nóvember 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frett/skyring-throun-stridsins-i-syrlandi">„Skýring: Þróun stríðsins í Sýrlandi“</a>. RÚV<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 23. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sk%C3%BDring%3A+%C3%9Er%C3%B3un+str%C3%AD%C3%B0sins+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft.au=Gu%C3%B0mundur+Bj%C3%B6rn+%C3%9Eorbj%C3%B6rnsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrett%2Fskyring-throun-stridsins-i-syrlandi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-globalis-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-globalis_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-globalis_7-1">7,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.globalis.is/Atoek/Syrland">„Sýrland“</a>. Globalis<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 23. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S%C3%BDrland&rft.pub=Globalis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalis.is%2FAtoek%2FSyrland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vardberg.is/frettir/kalifatid-er-fallid-i-irak-og-syrlandi-lidsmenn-daesh-a-vergangi/">„Kalífatið er fallið í Írak og Sýrlandi – liðsmenn Daesh á vergangi“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Var%C3%B0berg" title="Varðberg">Varðberg</a>. 24. október 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kal%C3%ADfati%C3%B0+er+falli%C3%B0+%C3%AD+%C3%8Drak+og+S%C3%BDrlandi+%E2%80%93+li%C3%B0smenn+Daesh+%C3%A1+vergangi&rft.pub=Var%C3%B0berg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvardberg.is%2Ffrettir%2Fkalifatid-er-fallid-i-irak-og-syrlandi-lidsmenn-daesh-a-vergangi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFKristján_Róbert_Kristjánsson" class="citation web cs1">Kristján Róbert Kristjánsson (17. október 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frett/orrustan-um-raqqa-hafin">„SDF hefur náð allri borginni Raqa“</a>. RÚV<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 8. október 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SDF+hefur+n%C3%A1%C3%B0+allri+borginni+Raqa&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft.au=Kristj%C3%A1n+R%C3%B3bert+Kristj%C3%A1nsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrett%2Forrustan-um-raqqa-hafin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190324080832/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/mar/23/isis-defeated-us-backed-syrian-democratic-forces-announce">„Islamic State Isis defeated, US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces announce“</a> (enska). <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 23. mars 2019. Afrit af <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/mar/23/isis-defeated-us-backed-syrian-democratic-forces-announce">upprunalegu</a> geymt þann 24. mars 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 8. október 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Islamic+State+Isis+defeated%2C+US-backed+Syrian+Democratic+Forces+announce&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2019%2Fmar%2F23%2Fisis-defeated-us-backed-syrian-democratic-forces-announce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2019/10/27/leidtogi_rikis_islams_sprengdi_sig_i_loft_upp/">„Leiðtogi Ríkis íslams sprengdi sig í loft upp“</a>. mbl.is. 27. október 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 27. október 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lei%C3%B0togi+R%C3%ADkis+%C3%ADslams+sprengdi+sig+%C3%AD+loft+upp&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2019%2F10%2F27%2Fleidtogi_rikis_islams_sprengdi_sig_i_loft_upp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFÞórunn_Elísabet_Bogadóttir" class="citation web cs1">Þórunn Elísabet Bogadóttir (21. janúar 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kjarninn.is/skyring/2017-01-21-syrland-er-i-raun-ekki-lengur-til/">„Sýrland er í raun ekki lengur til“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kjarninn" title="Kjarninn">Kjarninn</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S%C3%BDrland+er+%C3%AD+raun+ekki+lengur+til&rft.pub=Kjarninn&rft.au=%C3%9E%C3%B3runn+El%C3%ADsabet+Bogad%C3%B3ttir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkjarninn.is%2Fskyring%2F2017-01-21-syrland-er-i-raun-ekki-lengur-til%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2015/09/30/hvad_eru_russar_ad_gera_i_syrlandi/">„Hvað eru Rússar að gera í Sýrlandi?“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a>. 30. september 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hva%C3%B0+eru+R%C3%BAssar+a%C3%B0+gera+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi%3F&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2015%2F09%2F30%2Fhvad_eru_russar_ad_gera_i_syrlandi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trójuhestur-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-trójuhestur_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2022/02/28/trojuhestur_russa/">„Trójuhestur Rússa?“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a>. 28. febrúar 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 2. október 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tr%C3%B3juhestur+R%C3%BAssa%3F&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2022%2F02%2F28%2Ftrojuhestur_russa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFSunna_Ósk_Logadóttir" class="citation web cs1">Sunna Ósk Logadóttir (18. mars 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2018/03/18/russar_leiddu_assad_i_att_ad_sigri/">„Rússar leiddu Assad í átt að sigri“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=R%C3%BAssar+leiddu+Assad+%C3%AD+%C3%A1tt+a%C3%B0+sigri&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft.au=Sunna+%C3%93sk+Logad%C3%B3ttir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2018%2F03%2F18%2Frussar_leiddu_assad_i_att_ad_sigri%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vardberg.is/frettir/tyrkir-senda-i-fyrsta-sinn-landher-inn-i-syrland-gegn-daesh-og-kurdum/">„Tyrkir senda í fyrsta sinn landher inn í Sýrland gegn Daesh og Kúrdum“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Var%C3%B0berg" title="Varðberg">Varðberg</a>. 26. ágúst 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tyrkir+senda+%C3%AD+fyrsta+sinn+landher+inn+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrland+gegn+Daesh+og+K%C3%BArdum&rft.pub=Var%C3%B0berg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvardberg.is%2Ffrettir%2Ftyrkir-senda-i-fyrsta-sinn-landher-inn-i-syrland-gegn-daesh-og-kurdum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2018/03/13/tyrkir_hafa_umkringt_afrin/">„Tyrkir hafa umkringt Afrin“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a>. 13. mars 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tyrkir+hafa+umkringt+Afrin&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2018%2F03%2F13%2Ftyrkir_hafa_umkringt_afrin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2018/12/20/obamaleg_mistok_ad_yfirgefa_syrland/">„Telja ótímabært að yfirgefa Sýrland“</a>. mbl.is. 20. desember 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 29. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Telja+%C3%B3t%C3%ADmab%C3%A6rt+a%C3%B0+yfirgefa+S%C3%BDrland&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2018%2F12%2F20%2Fobamaleg_mistok_ad_yfirgefa_syrland%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFKjartan_Kjartansson" class="citation web cs1">Kjartan Kjartansson (7. október 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visir.is/g/2019191009048/kuvending-eftir-simtal-trump-og-erdogan-i-gaer">„Kúvending eftir símtal Trump og Erdogan í gær“</a>. Vísir<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 7. október 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=K%C3%BAvending+eftir+s%C3%ADmtal+Trump+og+Erdogan+%C3%AD+g%C3%A6r&rft.pub=V%C3%ADsir&rft.au=Kjartan+Kjartansson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visir.is%2Fg%2F2019191009048%2Fkuvending-eftir-simtal-trump-og-erdogan-i-gaer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2019/10/07/aetla_ad_hreinsa_upp_hrydjuverkamenn/">„Ætla að „hreinsa upp" hryðjuverkamenn“</a>. mbl.is. 7. október 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 15. október 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%86tla+a%C3%B0+%E2%80%9Ehreinsa+upp%E2%80%9C+hry%C3%B0juverkamenn&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2019%2F10%2F07%2Faetla_ad_hreinsa_upp_hrydjuverkamenn%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFAnna_Lilja_Þórisdóttir" class="citation web cs1">Anna Lilja Þórisdóttir (15. mars 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/innlent/2019/03/15/bornin_i_syrlandi_ekki_gleymd/">„Börnin í Sýrlandi ekki gleymd“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=B%C3%B6rnin+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi+ekki+gleymd&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft.au=Anna+Lilja+%C3%9E%C3%B3risd%C3%B3ttir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Finnlent%2F2019%2F03%2F15%2Fbornin_i_syrlandi_ekki_gleymd%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frett/15-milljon-flottamenn-fra-syrlandi">„1,5 milljón flóttamenn frá Sýrlandi“</a>. <a href="/wiki/R%C3%9AV" class="mw-redirect" title="RÚV">RÚV</a>. 20. júní 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1%2C5+millj%C3%B3n+fl%C3%B3ttamenn+fr%C3%A1+S%C3%BDrlandi&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrett%2F15-milljon-flottamenn-fra-syrlandi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kjarninn.is/frettir/hja-theim-sem-eru-afram-i-syrlandi-tha-er-daglegt-lif-martrod/">„Hjá þeim sem eru áfram í Sýrlandi þá er daglegt líf „martröð"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kjarninn" title="Kjarninn">Kjarninn</a>. 15. september 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hj%C3%A1+%C3%BEeim+sem+eru+%C3%A1fram+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi+%C3%BE%C3%A1+er+daglegt+l%C3%ADf+%E2%80%9Emartr%C3%B6%C3%B0%E2%80%9C&rft.pub=Kjarninn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkjarninn.is%2Ffrettir%2Fhja-theim-sem-eru-afram-i-syrlandi-tha-er-daglegt-lif-martrod%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frett/thusundir-flottamanna-i-einskismannslandi">„Þúsundir flóttamanna í einskismannslandi“</a>. <a href="/wiki/R%C3%9AV" class="mw-redirect" title="RÚV">RÚV</a>. 23. september 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%9E%C3%BAsundir+fl%C3%B3ttamanna+%C3%AD+einskismannslandi&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrett%2Fthusundir-flottamanna-i-einskismannslandi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kjarninn.is/frettir/2017-11-08-konur-og-stulkur-flotta-fra-syrlandi-bua-vid-grimman-veruleika-neydarsofnun-hafin/">„Konur og stúlkur á flótta frá Sýrlandi búa við grimman veruleika - Neyðarsöfnun hafin“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kjarninn" title="Kjarninn">Kjarninn</a>. 8. nóvember 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 22. september 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Konur+og+st%C3%BAlkur+%C3%A1+fl%C3%B3tta+fr%C3%A1+S%C3%BDrlandi+b%C3%BAa+vi%C3%B0+grimman+veruleika+-+Ney%C3%B0ars%C3%B6fnun+hafin&rft.pub=Kjarninn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkjarninn.is%2Ffrettir%2F2017-11-08-konur-og-stulkur-flotta-fra-syrlandi-bua-vid-grimman-veruleika-neydarsofnun-hafin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kjarninn-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kjarninn_26-0">26,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kjarninn_26-1">26,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFÞórunn_Elísabet_Bogadóttir" class="citation web cs1">Þórunn Elísabet Bogadóttir (29. ágúst 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timarit.is/page/5916102">„Árás yfirvofandi“</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kjarninn" title="Kjarninn">Kjarninn</a></i>. bls. 4-5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kjarninn&rft.atitle=%C3%81r%C3%A1s+yfirvofandi&rft.pages=4-5&rft.au=%C3%9E%C3%B3runn+El%C3%ADsabet+Bogad%C3%B3ttir&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimarit.is%2Fpage%2F5916102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-efnavopnaárásir-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-efnavopnaárásir_27-0">27,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-efnavopnaárásir_27-1">27,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2018/10/15/yfir_100_efnavopnaarasir_a_5_arum/">„Yfir 100 efnavopnaárásir á 5 árum“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a>. 15. október 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 19. október 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yfir+100+efnavopna%C3%A1r%C3%A1sir+%C3%A1+5+%C3%A1rum&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2018%2F10%2F15%2Fyfir_100_efnavopnaarasir_a_5_arum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2013/09/12/assad_stadfestir_afhendingu_efnavopna/">„Assad staðfestir afhendingu efnavopna“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a>. 12. september 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 19. október 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Assad+sta%C3%B0festir+afhendingu+efnavopna&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2013%2F09%2F12%2Fassad_stadfestir_afhendingu_efnavopna%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFRóbert_Jóhannsson" class="citation web cs1">Róbert Jóhannsson (2. mars 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frett/efnavopnaaras-a-douma-stadfest">„Efnavopnaárás á Douma staðfest“</a>. <a href="/wiki/R%C3%9AV" class="mw-redirect" title="RÚV">RÚV</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 19. október 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Efnavopna%C3%A1r%C3%A1s+%C3%A1+Douma+sta%C3%B0fest&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft.au=R%C3%B3bert+J%C3%B3hannsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrett%2Fefnavopnaaras-a-douma-stadfest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFGunnar_Hrafn_Jónsson" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Hrafn_J%C3%B3nsson" title="Gunnar Hrafn Jónsson">Gunnar Hrafn Jónsson</a> (23. nóvember 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stundin.is/grein/10052/">„Efnavopnastofnun sökuð um að falsa Sýrlandsskýrslu“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stundin" title="Stundin">Stundin</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 28. janúar 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Efnavopnastofnun+s%C3%B6ku%C3%B0+um+a%C3%B0+falsa+S%C3%BDrlandssk%C3%BDrslu&rft.pub=Stundin&rft.au=Gunnar+Hrafn+J%C3%B3nsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstundin.is%2Fgrein%2F10052%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbl.is/frettir/erlent/2023/01/28/stjornarher_syrlands_notadi_klorgas_i_douma/">„Stjórnarher Sýrlands notaði klórgas í Douma“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mbl.is" title="Mbl.is">mbl.is</a>. 2. janúar 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 2. febrúar 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stj%C3%B3rnarher+S%C3%BDrlands+nota%C3%B0i+kl%C3%B3rgas+%C3%AD+Douma&rft.pub=mbl.is&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbl.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2F2023%2F01%2F28%2Fstjornarher_syrlands_notadi_klorgas_i_douma%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFKjartan_Kjartansson" class="citation web cs1">Kjartan Kjartansson (11. september 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visir.is/g/2019190919782">„Loftárásir Bandaríkjamanna, Rússa og Sýrlandshers taldar stríðsglæpir“</a>. <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsir_(vefmi%C3%B0ill)" title="Vísir (vefmiðill)">Vísir</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 20. október 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Loft%C3%A1r%C3%A1sir+Bandar%C3%ADkjamanna%2C+R%C3%BAssa+og+S%C3%BDrlandshers+taldar+str%C3%AD%C3%B0sgl%C3%A6pir&rft.pub=V%C3%ADsir&rft.au=Kjartan+Kjartansson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visir.is%2Fg%2F2019190919782&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFKjartan_Kjartansson" class="citation web cs1">Kjartan Kjartansson (7. júlí 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visir.is/g/20201989122d">„Stríðandi fylkingar í Sýrlandi sagðar sekar um stríðsglæpi“</a>. <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsir_(vefmi%C3%B0ill)" title="Vísir (vefmiðill)">Vísir</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 20. október 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Str%C3%AD%C3%B0andi+fylkingar+%C3%AD+S%C3%BDrlandi+sag%C3%B0ar+sekar+um+str%C3%AD%C3%B0sgl%C3%A6pi&rft.pub=V%C3%ADsir&rft.au=Kjartan+Kjartansson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visir.is%2Fg%2F20201989122d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%BDrlenska+borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1744436">    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Sótt frá „<a dir="ltr" href="https://is.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sýrlenska_borgarastyrjöldin&oldid=1881032">https://is.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sýrlenska_borgarastyrjöldin&oldid=1881032</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Flokkar" title="Kerfissíða:Flokkar">Flokkar</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flokkur:Arab%C3%ADska_vori%C3%B0" title="Flokkur:Arabíska vorið">Arabíska vorið</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Flokkur:Borgarastr%C3%AD%C3%B0" title="Flokkur:Borgarastríð">Borgarastríð</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Flokkur:S%C3%BDrlenska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" title="Flokkur:Sýrlenska borgarastyrjöldin">Sýrlenska borgarastyrjöldin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Flokkur:Str%C3%AD%C3%B0_%C3%A1_21._%C3%B6ld" title="Flokkur:Stríð á 21. öld">Stríð á 21. öld</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Þessari síðu var síðast breytt 7. október 2024, klukkan 10:10.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Textinn er gefinn út samkvæmt <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:H%C3%B6fundar%C3%A9ttur" title="Wikipedia:Höfundaréttur">Creative Commons Tilvísun-DeilaEins leyfi</a>. 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