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Early Christianity - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="مسيحية مبكرة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مسيحية مبكرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erk%C9%99n_xristianl%C4%B1q" title="Erkən xristianlıq – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Erkən xristianlıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="আদি খ্রিস্টধর্ম – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আদি খ্রিস্টধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B5_%D1%85%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ранняе хрысціянства – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ранняе хрысціянства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ранно християнство – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ранно християнство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_primitiva" title="Església primitiva – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Església primitiva" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ran%C3%A9_k%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Rané křesťanství – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rané křesťanství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Eglwys_Fore" title="Yr Eglwys Fore – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Eglwys Fore" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alte_Kirche" title="Alte Kirche – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alte Kirche" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Πρωτοχριστιανική περίοδος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωτοχριστιανική περίοδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christianity" title="Early Christianity – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Early Christianity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_primitivo" title="Cristianismo primitivo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cristianismo primitivo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apero_de_kristanismo" title="Apero de kristanismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apero de kristanismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87" title="مسیحیت اولیه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مسیحیت اولیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianisme_primitif" title="Christianisme primitif – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Christianisme primitif" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="초기 기독교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="초기 기독교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%B2_%D6%84%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Վաղ քրիստոնեություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վաղ քրիստոնեություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rano_kr%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Rano kršćanstvo – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rano kršćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frua_Kristanismo" title="Frua Kristanismo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frua Kristanismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_perdana" title="Gereja perdana – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gereja perdana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origini_del_cristianesimo" title="Origini del cristianesimo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Origini del cristianesimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="נצרות קדומה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נצרות קדומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukristo_katika_karne_za_kwanza" title="Ukristo katika karne za kwanza – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ukristo katika karne za kwanza" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesia_antiqua" title="Ecclesia antiqua – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ecclesia antiqua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankstyvoji_krik%C5%A1%C4%8Dionyb%C4%97" title="Ankstyvoji krikščionybė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ankstyvoji krikščionybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93kereszt%C3%A9ny_egyh%C3%A1z" title="Ókeresztény egyház – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ókeresztény egyház" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рано христијанство – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рано христијанство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianisma_voalohany" title="Kristianisma voalohany – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kristianisma voalohany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AD" title="ആദിമ ക്രൈസ്തവസഭ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആദിമ ക്രൈസ്തവസഭ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%87" title="مسيحيه مبكره – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مسيحيه مبكره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_perdana" title="Gereja perdana – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gereja perdana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vroege_christendom" title="Vroege christendom – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vroege christendom" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrogge_Kristendom" title="Vrogge Kristendom – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Vrogge Kristendom" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%9D%E4%BB%A3%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A" title="初代教会 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="初代教会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidlig_kristendom" title="Tidlig kristendom – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tidlig kristendom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldkyrkja" title="Oldkyrkja – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oldkyrkja" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="ابتدائی مسیحیت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ابتدائی مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierwotne_chrze%C5%9Bcija%C5%84stwo" title="Pierwotne chrześcijaństwo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pierwotne chrześcijaństwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_primitivo" title="Cristianismo primitivo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cristianismo primitivo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B5_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Раннее христианство – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Раннее христианство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisht%C3%ABrimi_i_hersh%C3%ABm" title="Krishtërimi i hershëm – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Krishtërimi i hershëm" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ran%C3%A9_kres%C5%A5anstvo" title="Rané kresťanstvo – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rané kresťanstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA" title="بەرەبەیانی مەسیحییەت – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەرەبەیانی مەسیحییەت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рано хришћанство – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рано хришћанство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rano_hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Rano hrišćanstvo – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rano hrišćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varhaiskristillisyys" title="Varhaiskristillisyys – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Varhaiskristillisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidig_kristendom" title="Tidig kristendom – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tidig kristendom" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81" title="ศาสนาคริสต์ยุคแรก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาคริสต์ยุคแรก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" 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<a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> of around the three centuries (<a href="/wiki/1st_century" title="1st century">1st</a>, <a href="/wiki/2nd_century" title="2nd century">2nd</a>, <a href="/wiki/3rd_century" title="3rd century">3rd</a>, early <a href="/wiki/4th_century" title="4th century">4th</a>) between the time of the <a href="/wiki/Crucifixion_of_Jesus" title="Crucifixion of Jesus">Crucifixion of Jesus</a> (c.26-36) and the <a href="/wiki/First_Council_of_Nicaea" title="First Council of Nicaea">First Council of Nicaea</a> in 325. </p><p>Since the 19th century, <a href="/wiki/Historian" title="Historian">historians</a> have learned more about the early Christian <a href="/wiki/Community" title="Community">community</a>. Books written early in the time period, such as the <a href="/wiki/Didache" title="Didache">Didache</a> (in second-millennium copies) and the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Thomas" title="Gospel of Thomas">Gospel of Thomas</a> (in two manuscripts dated as early as about 200 and 340) as well as parts from the Jewish-Christian <a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospels</a> have been found again in the last 200 years </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Early_Christianity&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: History" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Early_Christianity&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: History"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the beginning of Christian history, the <a href="/wiki/Church" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Church">church</a> was in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, in an "upper room" perhaps where the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cenacle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cenacle (not yet started)">Cenacle</a> is today, and leaders included <a href="/wiki/James_the_Just" title="James the Just">James</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter" title="Saint Peter">Peter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_the_Apostle" title="John the Apostle">John</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The major <a href="/wiki/Primary_source" title="Primary source">source</a> for the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity#Post-Apostolic_Church" title="History of Christianity">Apostolic Age</a> (c.30-c.100) is the <i><a href="/wiki/Acts_of_the_Apostles" title="Acts of the Apostles">Acts of the Apostles</a></i>. Following the <a href="/wiki/Great_Commission" title="Great Commission">Great Commission</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a> actions of the <a href="/wiki/Twelve_Apostles" title="Twelve Apostles">Apostles</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Paul_the_Apostle" title="Paul the Apostle">Paul of Tarsus</a> who said the title of "Apostle to the Gentiles",<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> spread Christianity to cities in the <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Hellenistic">Hellenistic</a> world, such as <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antioch" title="Antioch">Antioch</a>, and also to <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Rome</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hinson_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hinson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and even beyond the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>. The term "<a href="/wiki/Christian" title="Christian">Christian</a>" was first applied to members of the church at Antioch according to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Acts%2011:26&version=nrsv">Acts 11:26</a>. The <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a> includes <a href="/wiki/Pauline_epistles" title="Pauline epistles">letters written by Paul</a> to churches, such as those in <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessalonica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Corinth" title="Corinth">Corinth</a>, during the years 50-62,<sup id="cite_ref-Harris_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> see also <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Revelation" title="Book of Revelation">Seven Churches of Asia</a>. Early Christians continued the Jewish practice of respect for the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_canon" title="Biblical canon">Jewish Scriptures</a>, using the <a href="/wiki/Septuagint" title="Septuagint">Septuagint</a> translation of <a href="/wiki/History_of_ancient_Israel_and_Judah" title="History of ancient Israel and Judah">Hellenistic Judaism</a> that was in general use among <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>-speakers, or the <a href="/wiki/Targum" title="Targum">Targums</a> in use among <a href="/wiki/Aramaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Aramaic">Aramaic</a>-speakers, but <a href="/wiki/Development_of_the_New_Testament_canon" title="Development of the New Testament canon">added to it their own writings</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Early_Christianity&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Early_Christianity&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Galatians%202:9&version=nrsv">Galatians 2:9</a>, <a href="https://simple.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Acts#1:13" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/Acts">Acts 1:13</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cf. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Galatians%202:7–8&version=nrsv">Galatians 2:7–8</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Romans%2011:13&version=nrsv">Romans 11:13</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hinson-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hinson_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">E. Glenn Hinson, <i>The church triumphant: a history of Christianity up to 1300</i>, Mercer University Press, 1995.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harris-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Harris_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_L_Harris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen L Harris (not yet started)">Harris, Stephen L.</a>, Understanding the Bible. 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title="Gospel">Gospels</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_theology" title="Christian theology">Theology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Salvation_(Christianity)" title="Salvation (Christianity)">Salvation</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Baptism" title="Baptism">Baptism</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Trinity" title="Trinity">Trinity</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/God_the_Father#Christianity" title="God the Father">Father</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Son</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Holy_Spirit" title="Holy Spirit">Holy Spirit</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Christology" class="mw-redirect" title="Christology">Christology</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary (mother of Jesus)">Mariology</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Christian_apologetics" title="Christian apologetics">Apologetics</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Spiritual_warfare" title="Spiritual warfare">Spiritual warfare</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity" title="History of Christianity">History</a> and<br /> <a href="/wiki/Christian_tradition" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian tradition">traditions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Early</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Constantine_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantine I">Constantine</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_council" title="Ecumenical council">Ecumenical council</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Creed" title="Creed">Creeds</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Mission_(Christian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission (Christian)">Missions</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/John_Chrysostom" title="John Chrysostom">Chrysostom</a> <b>·</b>  <a 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