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mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div 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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-技术" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#技术"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>技术</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-技术-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关技术子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-技术-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-传感器" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#传感器"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>传感器</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-传感器-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-供油" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#供油"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>供油</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-供油-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-直喷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#直喷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>直喷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-直喷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>其他</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">燃料噴射裝置</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。36种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandstofinspuiting" title="Brandstofinspuiting – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Brandstofinspuiting" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AF" title="حقن الوقود – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حقن الوقود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Система за впръскване на гориво – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Система за впръскване на гориво" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injecci%C3%B3_de_combustible" title="Injecció de combustible – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Injecció de combustible" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vst%C5%99ikov%C3%A1n%C3%AD_paliva" title="Vstřikování paliva – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vstřikování paliva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Инжектор – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Инжектор" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzinindspr%C3%B8jtning" title="Benzinindsprøjtning – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Benzinindsprøjtning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftstoffeinspritzung" title="Kraftstoffeinspritzung – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kraftstoffeinspritzung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%B3%CF%87%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Έγχυση καυσίμου – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έγχυση καυσίμου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_injection" title="Fuel injection – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fuel injection" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inyecci%C3%B3n_de_combustible" title="Inyección de combustible – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Inyección de combustible" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%98%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="سوخت‌رسانی انژکتوری – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سوخت‌رسانی انژکتوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polttoaineen_ruiskutus" title="Polttoaineen ruiskutus – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Polttoaineen ruiskutus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injection_(moteur)" title="Injection (moteur) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Injection (moteur)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inneall_insteallta_dh%C3%ADrigh" title="Inneall insteallta dhírigh – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Inneall insteallta dhírigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inxecci%C3%B3n_de_combust%C3%ADbel" title="Inxección de combustíbel – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Inxección de combustíbel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%A7" title="מערכת הזרקת דלק – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מערכת הזרקת דלק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubrizgavanje_goriva" title="Ubrizgavanje goriva – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ubrizgavanje goriva" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injeksi_bahan_bakar" title="Injeksi bahan bakar – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Injeksi bahan bakar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iniezione_(motore)" title="Iniezione (motore) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Iniezione (motore)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%85%E7%BD%AE" title="燃料噴射装置 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="燃料噴射装置" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EB%A3%8C_%EB%B6%84%EC%82%AC" title="연료 분사 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="연료 분사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suntikan_bahan_api" title="Suntikan bahan api – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Suntikan bahan api" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လောင်စာဆီ ထိုးသွင်းခြင်း – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လောင်စာဆီ ထိုးသွင်းခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drivstoffinnspr%C3%B8ytning" title="Drivstoffinnsprøytning – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Drivstoffinnsprøytning" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wtrysk_paliwa" title="Wtrysk paliwa – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wtrysk paliwa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inje%C3%A7%C3%A3o_eletr%C3%B3nica" title="Injeção eletrónica – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Injeção eletrónica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injec%C8%9Bie_de_combustibil" title="Injecție de combustibil – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Injecție de combustibil" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Инжекторная система подачи топлива – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Инжекторная система подачи топлива" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vstrekovanie_paliva" title="Vstrekovanie paliva – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vstrekovanie paliva" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Убризгавање горива – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Убризгавање горива" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A4nsleinsprutning" title="Bränsleinsprutning – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bränsleinsprutning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="எரிபொருள் உட்செலுத்தல் தொகுதி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எரிபொருள் உட்செலுத்தல் தொகுதி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="ระบบฉีดเชื้อเพลิง – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ระบบฉีดเชื้อเพลิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak%C4%B1t_enjeksiyonu" title="Yakıt enjeksiyonu – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yakıt enjeksiyonu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Система впорскування пального – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Система впорскування пального" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q308881#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Transport"></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fuelinjector.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Fuelinjector.png/220px-Fuelinjector.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Fuelinjector.png/330px-Fuelinjector.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Fuelinjector.png/440px-Fuelinjector.png 2x" data-file-width="818" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption>一個常見的燃油噴嘴（Fuel injector）設計之構造剖面圖</figcaption></figure> <p><b>燃料噴射</b>（英語：<span lang="en">fuel injection</span>），又稱為<b>燃油噴射</b>、<b>噴射供油</b>，是一種<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E7%87%83%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="內燃機">內燃機</a>所使用的<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E6%96%99" title="燃料">燃料</a>供應手法，利用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B5" title="泵">泵</a>直接將所需要的<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E6%B2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="燃油">燃油</a>精確地注入至<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="引擎">引擎</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E7%BC%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="汽缸">汽缸</a>內以便進行燃燒。傳統的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E6%B2%B9%E5%99%A8" title="化油器">化油器</a>是通过气体的流动把<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="浮箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="float chamber"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%AE%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浮箱（页面不存在）">浮箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/float_chamber" class="extiw" title="en:float chamber"><span lang="en" dir="auto">float chamber</span></a></span>）</span></span>内的燃油吸入气缸中以便燃烧。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>燃料噴射技術最早是在19世紀末開始發展，並在進入20世紀後開始出現在航空用發動機上。在汽車工業方面，雖然在早期偶爾可在一些高性能或特殊車種上看到燃料噴射系統的應用。1970年代<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>实施了汽车排放的强制法律，燃料喷射技术开始普及。到1980、1990年代時此類設計才獲得技術上的突破大幅降低成本，而被廣泛運用在量產車輛上，取代了傳統的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E6%B2%B9%E5%99%A8" title="化油器">化油器</a>成為汽車引擎的主要燃料供應方式。由於燃料噴射系統擁有較化油器更精確的燃料噴量控制能力與更佳的油氣霧化效果，因此在針對排放廢氣與油耗的表現上都有正面的幫助，而成為現代汽車及<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%89%98%E8%BB%8A" title="摩托車">摩托車</a>引擎所廣泛採用的主流技術。目前，电子燃油喷射（Electrical fuel injection，EFI）已经基本取代了机械燃油喷射。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="技术"><span id=".E6.8A.80.E6.9C.AF"></span>技术</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：技术"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="传感器"><span id=".E4.BC.A0.E6.84.9F.E5.99.A8"></span>传感器</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：传感器"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>电喷发动机需要精确测定很多参数，以便发动机控制单元（ECU）能调节工作状态。 </p> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="空气流量传感器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mass airflow sensor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%94%E6%B5%81%E9%87%8F%E4%BC%A0%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="空气流量传感器（页面不存在）">空气流量传感器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_airflow_sensor" class="extiw" title="en:Mass airflow sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mass airflow sensor</span></a></span>）</span></span>（mass airflow sensor，MAF）测量发动机进气（intake air）量。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="進氣歧管绝对压力传感器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MAP sensor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%B0%A3%E6%AD%A7%E7%AE%A1%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E4%BC%A0%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="進氣歧管绝对压力传感器（页面不存在）">進氣歧管绝对压力传感器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAP_sensor" class="extiw" title="en:MAP sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MAP sensor</span></a></span>）</span></span>（manifold absolute pressure sensor，MAP）测量进气总管绝对压力。</li> <li>节流阀位置传感器（throttle position sensor，TPS）用于判断引擎输出功率。</li> <li>冷却剂温度传感器（coolant temperature sensor，CTS）</li> <li>曲轴位置传感器（crankshaft position sensor,CPS)</li> <li>氧气传感器（ oxygen sensor）测量尾气中的氧气含量，从而计算出燃料的燃耗深度，用于发动机闭环控制。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="供油"><span id=".E4.BE.9B.E6.B2.B9"></span>供油</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：供油"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>燃油泵把燃油从油箱中抽取到供油管（fuel lines），高压泵把燃油加压到最高1800个大气压，存入<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E6%B2%B9%E5%AF%BC%E8%BD%A8" title="燃油导轨">燃油导轨</a>（fuel rail）中。燃油压力调节器（fuel pressure regulator）可以调节油轨内的压力。油轨内的高压燃油通过歧管注入喷油器，最终喷入气缸燃烧室，与进气混合燃烧。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="直喷"><span id=".E7.9B.B4.E5.96.B7"></span>直喷</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：直喷"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>把燃油直接喷入燃烧室，而不是喷在進氣阀之前（汽油机的进气歧管）或者预燃室（柴油机）内，这即为<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E5%96%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="直喷（页面不存在）">直喷</a>（direct injection）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="其他"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96"></span>其他</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：其他"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在台灣，一般習稱搭載燃料噴射裝置的汽車或摩托車引擎為「噴射引擎」，用語正好與航空產業所使用的「<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="噴射引擎">喷气引擎</a>」（jet engine）之台灣譯法重名。但由於除了極為特殊的場合外jet engine鮮少使用在汽車與摩托車上，一般都可透過應用的場合不同而輕易判斷出到底是在指兩種引擎中的哪一種。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:fuel_injection_system" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:fuel injection system"><span style="font-weight:bold;">燃料噴射裝置</span></a></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="汽車發動機" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F" title="Template:汽車發動機"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:汽車發動機（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:汽車發動機"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="汽車發動機" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E7%87%83%E6%9C%BA" title="内燃机">汽車發動機</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E7%BC%B8%E6%9C%AC%E9%AB%94" title="汽缸本體">汽缸本體</a>及旋轉組件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="平衡軸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balance shaft"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1%E8%BB%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平衡軸（页面不存在）">平衡軸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_shaft" class="extiw" title="en:Balance shaft"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balance shaft</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E8%BD%B4" title="曲轴">曲轴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曲軸連桿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Connecting rod"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E8%BB%B8%E9%80%A3%E6%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲軸連桿（页面不存在）">曲軸連桿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connecting_rod" class="extiw" title="en:Connecting rod"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Connecting rod</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曲軸箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crankcase"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E8%BB%B8%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲軸箱（页面不存在）">曲軸箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crankcase" class="extiw" title="en:Crankcase"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crankcase</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曲軸箱強制通風閥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crankcase ventilation system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E8%BB%B8%E7%AE%B1%E5%BC%B7%E5%88%B6%E9%80%9A%E9%A2%A8%E9%96%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲軸箱強制通風閥（页面不存在）">曲軸箱強制通風閥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crankcase_ventilation_system" class="extiw" title="en:Crankcase ventilation system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crankcase ventilation system</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="連桿軸頸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crankpin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%A3%E6%A1%BF%E8%BB%B8%E9%A0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="連桿軸頸（页面不存在）">連桿軸頸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crankpin" class="extiw" title="en:Crankpin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crankpin</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曲軸主軸承" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Main bearing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E8%BB%B8%E4%B8%BB%E8%BB%B8%E6%89%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲軸主軸承（页面不存在）">主軸承</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_bearing" class="extiw" title="en:Main bearing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Main bearing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="引擎水塞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Core plug"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E%E6%B0%B4%E5%A1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="引擎水塞（页面不存在）">引擎水塞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_plug" class="extiw" title="en:Core plug"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Core plug</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="引擎預熱器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Block heater"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E%E9%A0%90%E7%86%B1%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="引擎預熱器（页面不存在）">引擎預熱器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_heater" class="extiw" title="en:Block heater"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Block heater</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%94%E7%BC%B8" title="气缸">气缸</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="氣缸排列形式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Engine configuration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A3%E7%BC%B8%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氣缸排列形式（页面不存在）">排列形式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_configuration" class="extiw" title="en:Engine configuration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Engine configuration</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E6%B0%94%E9%87%8F" title="排气量">排气量</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="缸徑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bore (engine)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%B8%E5%BE%84" class="mw-redirect" title="缸径">缸徑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bore_(engine)" class="extiw" title="en:Bore (engine)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bore (engine)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9B%E8%BC%AA" title="飛輪">飛輪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E7%81%AB%E9%A0%86%E5%BA%8F" title="點火順序">點火順序</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B2%E7%A8%8B" title="冲程">冲程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E5%A1%9E" title="活塞">活塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E5%A1%9E%E7%8E%AF" title="活塞环">活塞环</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="飛輪齒圈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Starter ring gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9B%E8%BC%AA%E9%BD%92%E5%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="飛輪齒圈（页面不存在）">飛輪齒圈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starter_ring_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Starter ring gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Starter ring gear</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E9%96%80" title="汽門">汽門</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E7%BC%B8%E8%93%8B" title="汽缸蓋">汽缸蓋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="側置氣門" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flathead engine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%B4%E7%BD%AE%E6%B0%A3%E9%96%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="側置氣門（页面不存在）">側置氣門（SV）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flathead_engine" class="extiw" title="en:Flathead engine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flathead engine</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="顶置氣門" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Overhead valve engine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%B6%E7%BD%AE%E6%B0%A3%E9%96%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="顶置氣門（页面不存在）">顶置氣門（OHV）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overhead_valve_engine" class="extiw" title="en:Overhead valve engine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Overhead valve engine</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B6%E7%BD%AE%E5%87%B8%E8%BD%AE%E8%BD%B4" title="顶置凸轮轴">顶置凸轮轴（OHC）</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="挺桿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tappet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%BA%E6%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="挺桿（页面不存在）">挺桿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tappet" class="extiw" title="en:Tappet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tappet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B8%E8%BD%AE%E8%BD%B4" title="凸轮轴">凸轮轴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="閥箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chest (mechanical engineering)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%A5%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閥箱（页面不存在）">閥箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chest_(mechanical_engineering)" class="extiw" title="en:Chest (mechanical engineering)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chest (mechanical engineering)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%87%92%E5%AE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="燃燒室">燃燒室</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E7%B8%AE%E6%AF%94" title="壓縮比">壓縮比</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="汽缸床墊片" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Head gasket"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%BD%E7%BC%B8%E5%BA%8A%E5%A2%8A%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汽缸床墊片（页面不存在）">汽缸床墊片</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_gasket" class="extiw" title="en:Head gasket"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Head gasket</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="搖臂軸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rocker arm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%90%96%E8%87%82%E8%BB%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="搖臂軸（页面不存在）">搖臂軸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocker_arm" class="extiw" title="en:Rocker arm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rocker arm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5%E5%B8%A6" title="同步带">同步带</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E9%98%80" title="提升阀">提升阀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E6%8E%A7%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E9%98%80" title="连控轨道阀">连控轨道阀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%8F%98%E6%B0%94%E9%97%A8%E6%AD%A3%E6%97%B6" title="可变气门正时">可变气门正时</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%9E%E5%8E%8B%E5%99%A8" title="增压器">增压系統</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%B7%E6%B0%94%E9%98%80%E9%97%A8" title="喷气阀门">喷气阀门</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="增壓控制器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Boost controller"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%9E%E5%A3%93%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="增壓控制器（页面不存在）">增壓控制器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boost_controller" class="extiw" title="en:Boost controller"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Boost controller</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%86%B7%E5%99%A8" title="中冷器">中冷器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E5%A2%9E%E5%8E%8B%E5%99%A8" title="机械增压器">机械增压器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A6%E8%BC%AA%E5%A2%9E%E5%A3%93%E5%99%A8" title="渦輪增壓器">渦輪增壓器</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">燃油系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E6%B2%B9%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" title="柴油引擎">柴油引擎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E6%B2%B9%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" title="汽油引擎">汽油引擎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E6%B2%B9%E5%99%A8" title="化油器">化油器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="燃油濾芯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fuel filter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%B2%B9%E6%BF%BE%E8%8A%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燃油濾芯（页面不存在）">燃油濾芯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_filter" class="extiw" title="en:Fuel filter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fuel filter</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">燃料噴射裝置</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A6%E8%BC%AA%E5%A2%9E%E5%A3%93%E7%87%83%E6%B2%B9%E5%88%86%E5%B1%A4%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84" title="渦輪增壓燃油分層噴射">渦輪增壓燃油分層噴射</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%8B%E5%85%B1%E8%BD%A8" title="高压共轨">高压共轨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="燃油泵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fuel pump"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%83%E6%B2%B9%E6%B3%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燃油泵（页面不存在）">燃油泵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_pump" class="extiw" title="en:Fuel pump"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fuel pump</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="油箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fuel tank"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B9%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="油箱（页面不存在）">油箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_tank" class="extiw" title="en:Fuel tank"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fuel tank</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B9%E7%81%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="点火系统">點火系統</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B9%E7%81%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F#磁发电机系统" title="点火系统">磁電機點火</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E8%8A%B1%E9%BB%9E%E7%81%AB" title="火花點火">火花點火</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E7%B8%AE%E9%BB%9E%E7%81%AB" title="壓縮點火">壓縮點火</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="筆式點火線圈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coil-on-plug ignition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%86%E5%BC%8F%E9%BB%9E%E7%81%AB%E7%B7%9A%E5%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="筆式點火線圈（页面不存在）">筆式點火</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coil-on-plug_ignition" class="extiw" title="en:Coil-on-plug ignition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coil-on-plug ignition</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E7%94%B5%E5%99%A8" title="分电器">分电器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%90%E7%86%B1%E5%A1%9E" title="預熱塞">預熱塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E8%8A%B1%E5%A1%9E" title="火花塞">火花塞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="點火線圈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ignition coil"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%9E%E7%81%AB%E7%B7%9A%E5%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="點火線圈（页面不存在）">點火線圈（考耳）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignition_coil" class="extiw" title="en:Ignition coil"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ignition coil</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高壓線圈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spark plug wires"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%A3%93%E7%B7%9A%E5%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高壓線圈（页面不存在）">高壓線圈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spark_plug_wires" class="extiw" title="en:Spark plug wires"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spark plug wires</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">引擎管理系统</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%99%A8" title="电子控制器">电子控制器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%8A%A8%E6%9C%BA%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%99%A8" title="发动机控制器">发动机控制器</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">機電系统</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="車用直流發電機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dynamo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%8A%E7%94%A8%E7%9B%B4%E6%B5%81%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="車用直流發電機（页面不存在）">直流發電機</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamo" class="extiw" title="en:Dynamo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dynamo</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="車用交流發電機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alternator (automotive)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%8A%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%A4%E6%B5%81%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="車用交流發電機（页面不存在）">交流發電機</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternator_(automotive)" class="extiw" title="en:Alternator (automotive)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alternator (automotive)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E8%93%84%E7%94%B5%E6%B1%A0" title="汽车蓄电池">电池</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="啟動馬達" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Starter (engine)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%9F%E5%8B%95%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="啟動馬達（页面不存在）">啟動馬達</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starter_(engine)" class="extiw" title="en:Starter (engine)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Starter (engine)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">進氣系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="集氣箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Airbox"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%86%E6%B0%A3%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="集氣箱（页面不存在）">集氣箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbox" class="extiw" title="en:Airbox"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Airbox</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%94%E6%BB%A4%E6%B8%85%E5%99%A8" title="空气滤清器">空气滤清器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="怠速控制閥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Idle air control actuator"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%A0%E9%80%9F%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E9%96%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="怠速控制閥（页面不存在）">怠速控制閥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idle_air_control_actuator" class="extiw" title="en:Idle air control actuator"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Idle air control actuator</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="進氣歧管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Inlet manifold"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%B0%A3%E6%AD%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="進氣歧管（页面不存在）">進氣歧管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet_manifold" class="extiw" title="en:Inlet manifold"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Inlet manifold</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="進氣歧管壓力感知器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MAP sensor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%B0%A3%E6%AD%A7%E7%AE%A1%E5%A3%93%E5%8A%9B%E6%84%9F%E7%9F%A5%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="進氣歧管壓力感知器（页面不存在）">進氣歧管壓力感知器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAP_sensor" class="extiw" title="en:MAP sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MAP sensor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="空氣流量計" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mass flow sensor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%A3%E6%B5%81%E9%87%8F%E8%A8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="空氣流量計（页面不存在）">空氣流量計</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_flow_sensor" class="extiw" title="en:Mass flow sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mass flow sensor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E6%B5%81%E9%96%A5" title="節流閥">節流閥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E6%B5%81%E9%96%A5%E9%96%8B%E5%BA%A6%E6%84%9F%E6%87%89%E5%99%A8" title="節流閥開度感應器">節流閥開度感應器</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E6%B0%94%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="排气系统">排气系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%AC%E5%8C%96%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2%E5%99%A8" title="催化转换器">催化转换器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E6%B2%B9%E7%A2%B3%E5%BE%AE%E7%B2%92%E6%BF%BE%E6%B8%85%E5%99%A8" title="柴油碳微粒濾清器">柴油碳微粒濾清器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="排氣溫度計" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Exhaust gas temperature gauge"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%92%E6%B0%A3%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6%E8%A8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="排氣溫度計（页面不存在）">排氣溫度計</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhaust_gas_temperature_gauge" class="extiw" title="en:Exhaust gas temperature gauge"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Exhaust gas temperature gauge</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="排氣歧管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Exhaust manifold"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%92%E6%B0%A3%E6%AD%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="排氣歧管（页面不存在）">排氣歧管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhaust_manifold" class="extiw" title="en:Exhaust manifold"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Exhaust manifold</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E9%9F%B3%E5%99%A8" title="消音器">消音器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="含氧感知器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oxygen sensor#Automotive applications"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%AB%E6%B0%A7%E6%84%9F%E7%9F%A5%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="含氧感知器（页面不存在）">含氧感知器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen_sensor#Automotive_applications" class="extiw" title="en:Oxygen sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oxygen sensor#Automotive applications</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="發動機冷卻系統" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Internal combustion engine cooling"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F%E5%86%B7%E5%8D%BB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="發動機冷卻系統（页面不存在）">冷卻系統</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine_cooling" class="extiw" title="en:Internal combustion engine cooling"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Internal combustion engine cooling</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E5%86%B7" title="風冷">風冷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%86%B7" title="水冷">水冷</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E6%89%87" title="风扇">风扇</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="風扇離合器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fan clutch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%A8%E6%89%87%E9%9B%A2%E5%90%88%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="風扇離合器（页面不存在）">風扇離合器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_clutch" class="extiw" title="en:Fan clutch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fan clutch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%A6_(%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0)" title="带 (机械)">傳動帶</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="散熱器（汽車）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Radiator (engine cooling)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A3%E7%86%B1%E5%99%A8%EF%BC%88%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="散熱器（汽車）（页面不存在）">散熱器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiator_(engine_cooling)" class="extiw" title="en:Radiator (engine cooling)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Radiator (engine cooling)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E8%AA%BF%E6%BA%AB%E5%99%A8" title="自動調溫器">自動調溫器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B2%E5%87%8D%E5%8A%91" title="防凍劑">防凍劑</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%A4%E6%BB%91" title="潤滑">潤滑</a>系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E6%B2%B9" title="機油">機油</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="機油濾芯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oil filter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A9%9F%E6%B2%B9%E6%BF%BE%E8%8A%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="機油濾芯（页面不存在）">機油濾芯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_filter" class="extiw" title="en:Oil filter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oil filter</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="滑油泵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oil pump (internal combustion engine)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%91%E6%B2%B9%E6%B3%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滑油泵（页面不存在）">滑油泵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_pump_(internal_combustion_engine)" class="extiw" title="en:Oil pump (internal combustion engine)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oil pump (internal combustion engine)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="油底殼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sump"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B9%E5%BA%95%E6%AE%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="油底殼（页面不存在）">油底殼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sump" class="extiw" title="en:Sump"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sump</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="濕式油底殼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wet sump"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E5%BC%8F%E6%B2%B9%E5%BA%95%E6%AE%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濕式油底殼（页面不存在）">濕式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_sump" class="extiw" title="en:Wet sump"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wet sump</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乾式油底殼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dry sump"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%BE%E5%BC%8F%E6%B2%B9%E5%BA%95%E6%AE%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乾式油底殼（页面不存在）">乾式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_sump" class="extiw" title="en:Dry sump"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dry sump</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">術語</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%86%E9%9C%87" title="爆震">爆震</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="動力帶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Power band"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%B8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="動力帶（页面不存在）">動力帶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_band" class="extiw" title="en:Power band"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Power band</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紅線轉速" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Redline"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%85%E7%B7%9A%E8%BD%89%E9%80%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紅線轉速（页面不存在）">紅線轉速</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redline" class="extiw" title="en:Redline"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Redline</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分層燃燒發動機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stratified charge engine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E5%B1%A4%E7%87%83%E7%87%92%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="分層燃燒發動機（页面不存在）">分層燃燒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratified_charge_engine" class="extiw" title="en:Stratified charge engine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stratified charge engine</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%80%E8%96%84%E7%87%83%E7%83%A7" title="稀薄燃烧">稀薄燃烧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A2%E7%82%B9" title="止点">止点</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6" title="Category:汽车">分类</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=燃料噴射裝置&oldid=84157861">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=燃料噴射裝置&oldid=84157861</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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