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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ننوتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%DA%89%DB%90" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ونډې</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>خبرې 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مالومات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">پیل</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-منشاء" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#منشاء"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>منشاء</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-منشاء-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-د_سیمو_له_مخې_دورې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#د_سیمو_له_مخې_دورې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>د سیمو له مخې دورې</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-د_سیمو_له_مخې_دورې-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle د سیمو له مخې دورې subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-د_سیمو_له_مخې_دورې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-سوېل‌لوېديځه_اسیا" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سوېل‌لوېديځه_اسیا"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۱</span> <span>سوېل‌لوېديځه اسیا</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سوېل‌لوېديځه_اسیا-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_الف_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_الف_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۱.۱</span> <span>تر کلالۍ وړاندې الف د ډبرو نوې دوره</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_الف_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_ب_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_ب_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۱.۲</span> <span>تر کلالۍ وړاندې ب د ډبرو نوې دوره</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_ب_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-شمالي_افریقا" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#شمالي_افریقا"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۲</span> <span>شمالي افریقا</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-شمالي_افریقا-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سوېلي_او_ختیځه_اسیا" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سوېلي_او_ختیځه_اسیا"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۳</span> <span>سوېلي او ختیځه اسیا</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سوېلي_او_ختیځه_اسیا-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-استرالیا" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#استرالیا"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۴</span> <span>استرالیا</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-استرالیا-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سرچینې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سرچینې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>سرچینې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سرچینې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مالومات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">د ډبرو نوې دوره</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ليکنه په بله ژبه کي وګورئ. دا ليکنه په ۱۱۵ ژبو کې شتون لري." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۱۵ ژبې</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum – افریکانسي" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Neolitikum" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithikum" title="Neolithikum – سویس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Neolithikum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سویس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitico" title="Neolitico – اراگونېسي" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Neolitico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونېسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB" title="العصر الحجري الحديث – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العصر الحجري الحديث" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB" title="العصر الحجرى الحديث – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="العصر الحجرى الحديث" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="নৱপ্ৰস্তৰ যুগ – اسامي" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নৱপ্ৰস্তৰ যুগ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="اسامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ټاکلې ليکنې"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%ADticu" title="Neolíticu – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Neolíticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="نئولیتیک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نئولیتیک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – باشکير" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکير" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungstoazeit" title="Jungstoazeit – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jungstoazeit" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitiko" title="Neolitiko – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Neolitiko" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Неаліт – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Неаліт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Нэаліт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нэаліт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Новокаменна епоха – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Новокаменна епоха" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="নব্যপ্রস্তরযুগ – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নব্যপ্রস্তরযুগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitik" title="Neolitik – برېتون" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Neolitik" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برېتون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – بوسني" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtic" title="Neolític – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Neolític" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="شارستانی نیۆلیسیک – منځنۍ کوردي" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شارستانی نیۆلیسیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="منځنۍ کوردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliticu" title="Neoliticu – کورسيکاني" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Neoliticu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="کورسيکاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – چوواشي" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oes_Newydd_y_Cerrig" title="Oes Newydd y Cerrig – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Oes Newydd y Cerrig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yngre_stenalder" title="Yngre stenalder – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yngre stenalder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungsteinzeit" title="Jungsteinzeit – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jungsteinzeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87arxo_Kemera_Cilayin" title="Çarxo Kemera Cilayin – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Çarxo Kemera Cilayin" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Νεολιθική περίοδος – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νεολιθική περίοδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neolithic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitiko" title="Neolitiko – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Neolitiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtico" title="Neolítico – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Neolítico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliitikum" title="Neoliitikum – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neoliitikum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitoa" title="Neolitoa – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Neolitoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="دوران نوسنگی – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوران نوسنگی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliittinen_kausi" title="Neoliittinen kausi – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Neoliittinen kausi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9olithique" title="Néolithique – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Néolithique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jongstiantidj" title="Jongstiantidj – شمالي فریسیان" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jongstiantidj" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شمالي فریسیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum – لوېديځ فريشي" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Neolitikum" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="لوېديځ فريشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoiliteach" title="Neoiliteach – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Neoiliteach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linn_%C3%99r_na_Cloiche" title="Linn Ùr na Cloiche – سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Linn Ùr na Cloiche" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtico" title="Neolítico – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Neolítico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="התקופה הנאוליתית – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התקופה הנאוליתית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="नवपाषाण युग – هندي" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नवपाषाण युग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mla%C4%91e_kameno_doba" title="Mlađe kameno doba – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mlađe kameno doba" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ajk%C5%91korszak" title="Újkőkorszak – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Újkőkorszak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80_%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Նոր քարի դար – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նոր քարի դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%94%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A7_%D4%B4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Նոր Քարէ Դար – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նոր Քարէ Դար" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Neolitikum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitiko" title="Neolitiko – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Neolitiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDstein%C3%B6ld" title="Nýsteinöld – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýsteinöld" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitico" title="Neolitico – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Neolitico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="新石器時代 – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="新石器時代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitik" title="Neolitik – جاوايي" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Neolitik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ნეოლითი – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნეოლითი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%97" title="ನವಶಿಲಾಯುಗ – کناډا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನವಶಿಲಾಯುಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کناډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%9D%EA%B8%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="신석기 시대 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신석기 시대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%AEt%C3%AEk" title="Neolîtîk – کردي" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Neolîtîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – کرغيزي" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغيزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithicum" title="Neolithicum – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Neolithicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jongsteenz%C3%A4it" title="Jongsteenzäit – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jongsteenzäit" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitica" title="Neolitica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Neolitica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithicum" title="Neolithicum – لمبرگیانی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Neolithicum" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لمبرگیانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitich" title="Neolitich – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Neolitich" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitas" title="Neolitas – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Neolitas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C4%ABts" title="Neolīts – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Neolīts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ne%C3%B4litika" title="Neôlitika – ملغاسي" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Neôlitika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ملغاسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Младо камено време – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Младо камено време" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82" title="നവീനശിലായുഗം – مالايالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നവീനശിലായുഗം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – منګولیایی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منګولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Neolitik" title="Zaman Neolitik – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaman Neolitik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitiku" title="Neolitiku – مالټايي" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Neolitiku" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="مالټايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ကျောက်ခေတ်သစ် – برمایی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကျောက်ခေတ်သစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithicum" title="Neolithicum – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Neolithicum" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithicum" title="Neolithicum – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Neolithicum" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yngre_steinalder" title="Yngre steinalder – ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Yngre steinalder" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolittisk_tid" title="Neolittisk tid – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Neolittisk tid" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitic" title="Neolitic – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Neolitic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B5-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%97" title="ਨਵ-ਪੱਥਰ ਯੁੱਗ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਵ-ਪੱਥਰ ਯੁੱਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%DA%BE%DA%A9" title="نیولتھک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیولتھک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtico" title="Neolítico – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Neolítico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitic" title="Neolitic – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Neolitic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neol%C3%ACticu" title="Neolìticu – سارڊيني" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Neolìticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="سارڊيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuliticu" title="Neuliticu – سیلیسي" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Neuliticu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیلیسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic – سکاټس" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Neolithic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاټس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Neolithic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitik" title="Neolitik – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Neolitik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliti" title="Neoliti – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Neoliti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Неолит – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Неолит" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum – سوډاني" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Neolitikum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سوډاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Neolitikum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="புதிய கற்காலம் – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புதிய கற்காலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%82" title="నవీన శిలా యుగం – تېليګو" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నవీన శిలా యుగం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تېليګو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A3" title="Даврони навсангӣ – تاجکي" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даврони навсангӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="ยุคหินใหม่ – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุคหินใหม่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitiko" title="Neolitiko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Neolitiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilal%C4%B1_Ta%C5%9F_Devri" title="Cilalı Taş Devri – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cilalı Taş Devri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya%C3%B1a_ta%C5%9F_%C4%9Fas%C4%B1r" title="Yaña taş ğasır – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Yaña taş ğasır" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%90%DA%AD%D9%89_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4_%D9%82%DB%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8B%D8%B1%D9%89" title="يېڭى تاش قۇرال دەۋرى – اويغوري" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يېڭى تاش قۇرال دەۋرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="اويغوري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Неоліт – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Неоліт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="نیا سنگی دور – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیا سنگی دور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Neolit" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%9Di_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_%C4%91%C3%A1_m%E1%BB%9Bi" title="Thời đại đồ đá mới – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thời đại đồ đá mới" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithicum" title="Neolithicum – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Neolithicum" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolitiko" title="Neolitiko – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Neolitiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="新石器时代 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新石器时代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ნეოლითი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნეოლითი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="新石器时代 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新石器时代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E4%B8%96" title="新石世 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="新石世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-chio%CC%8Dh-kh%C3%AC_s%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="Sin-chio̍h-khì sî-tāi – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sin-chio̍h-khì sî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="新石器時代 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="新石器時代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36422#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">تړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="نوم-تشيالونه"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د مخ مېنځپانگه کتل [c]" accesskey="c"><span>مخ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90:%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" 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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:WhatLinksHere/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ويکي د ټولو هغو مخونو لړليک چې همدې مخ سره تړنې لري [j]" accesskey="j"><span>د دې مخ تړنې</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:RecentChangesLinked/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" rel="nofollow" title="له دې مخ سره د تړل شويو مخونو وروستي بدلونونه [k]" accesskey="k"><span>اړونده بدلونونه</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ps" title="دوتنې پورته کول [u]" accesskey="u"><span>انځور/رسنۍ پورته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="د ټولو ځانگړو پاڼو لړليک [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ځانگړي مخونه</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&oldid=302753" title="د دې مخ د همدې بڼې تلپاتې تړنه"><span>تلپاتې تړنه</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=info" title="د دې مخ اړونده نور مالومات"><span>د مخ مالومات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%A9&page=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&id=302753&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="دې مخ ته د اخځ مالومات"><span>د دې مخ اخځ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AF_%25DA%2589%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588_%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25DB%2590_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587"><span>لنډ URL ترلاسه کړئ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AF_%25DA%2589%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588_%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25DB%2590_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587"><span>د QR کوډ يې ډاونلوډ کړئ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپول/صادرول </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87"><span>يو کتاب جوړول</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=show-download-screen"><span>د PDF په بڼه ښکته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&printable=yes" title="د دې مخ چاپي بڼه [p]" accesskey="p"><span>چاپي بڼه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> په نورو پروژو کې </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Neolithic" hreflang="en"><span>ويکيمېډيا کامنز</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36422" title="د نښلېدلي اومتوک زېرمتون توکي سره تړنه [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ويکي‌ډېټا توکی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ښکارېدونکې بڼه"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ښکارېدونکې بڼه</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پټول</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ps" dir="rtl"><table class="js-no-interprojets" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:0em; padding-right:12px;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;font-family:Bahij Nazanin; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:right;"><div style="padding-bottom:0em;"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float; margin:em" align="left"> </table><table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:left;clear:left;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;width:20.0em;border-spacing:0;padding:0;"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;background:#f8eaba;padding:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د بشر تاریخ">د بشر تاریخ</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;background:#e5edff;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;"> <span style="font-size: 120%;">↑</span> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%DA%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="د تاریخ څخه پخوا دوران">د تاریخ څخه پخوا دوران</a></td></tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em;padding:0.2em 0.5em 0.6em;;padding:0.5em;"> <b><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="د اوسپنې زمانه">د اوسپنې زمانه</a></b> •  <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">د ډبرو نوې دوره </a></b>  •  <b><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د برونزو دوره">د برونزو دوره </a></b>  •  <b><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%DA%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="د تاریخ څخه پخوا دوران">د تاریخ څخه پخوا دوران</a></b>  •  <b><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="ليکلی تاريخ">ليکلی تاريخ</a></b></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em"> <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="لرغونی تاریخ">لرغونی تاریخ</a></th></tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em;padding:0.2em 0.5em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="لیکلوتاريخ">لیکلوتاريخ</a></li></ul> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="د افريقا تاريخ">د افريقا تاريخ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="لرغونې کولمبيا">لرغونې کولمبيا</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%81%DB%90_%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د ختیځې آسیا تاریخ">د ختیځې آسیا تاریخ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_South_Asian_history&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outline of South Asian history (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">South Asia</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84-%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%81%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د سوېل-ختیځې اسیا تاریخ">د سوېل-ختیځې اسیا تاریخ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%DA%96%D8%AF%DB%90_%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%81" title="لرغونی نږدې ختیځ">لرغونی نږدې ختیځ</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="لرغونې اروپا">لرغونې اروپا</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87_%D9%84%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%DA%A9%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وروسته له کلاسيکې دورې (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">وروسته له کلاسيکې دورې</a></th></tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em;padding:0.2em 0.5em 0.6em;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="د افريقا تاريخ">د افريقا تاريخ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="لرغونې کولمبيا">لرغونې کولمبيا</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د مرکزي اسیا تاریخ">د مرکزي اسیا تاریخ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%81%DB%90_%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د ختیځې آسیا تاریخ">د ختیځې آسیا تاریخ</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_kingdoms_of_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middle kingdoms of India (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">South Asia</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Southeast_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Southeast Asia (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Southeast Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="د منځني ختيځ تاريخ">د منځني ختيځ تاريخ</a></li></ul> </div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8D_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%93%DB%8D" title="منځنۍ پېړۍ">منځنۍ پېړۍ</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="عصري دوره"> نوی دور</a></th></tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em;padding:0.2em 0.5em 0.6em;"> <table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:left;clear:left;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size: 100%; clear:none; float:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em;padding-bottom:0.4em;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8D_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="لومړۍ معاصره دوره">لومړۍ معاصره دوره</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8D_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وروستۍ معاصره دوره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">وروستۍ معاصره دوره</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:0;"> اړوند</th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em;padding-bottom:0;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="معاصر تاریخ">معاصر تاریخ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA)" title="تمدن (معاصر وخت)">تمدن (معاصر وخت)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%8A_%DA%85%DB%90%DA%93%D9%86%DB%90" title="د راتلونکي څېړنې">د راتلونکي څېړنې</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;background:#e5edff;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;"> <span style="font-size: 120%;">↓</span> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="راتلونکی">راتلونکی</a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;background:#f8eaba;padding:0.4em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r327768">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:right;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-left:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-right:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:right;text-align:right;margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .nv-خبرې اترې a.new{color:#3366cc}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ښودل"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کينډۍ:بشريت تاريخ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><abbr title="دا کينډۍ وګورئ">ښ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-خبرې اترې"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90:%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کينډۍ خبرې اترې:بشريت تاريخ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><abbr title="د دې کينډۍ په اړه خبرې اترې">خ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-سمول"><a class="external text" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE&action=edit"><abbr title="دا کينډۍ سمه کړئ">س</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><b>د ډبرو نوې دوره</b> (په انګلیسي: Neolithic) د ډبرو د زمانې وروستۍ برخه ده چې ګڼ بدلونونه په کې پېښ شوي او داسې ښکاري چې دغه بدلونونه په خپلواک ډول د نړۍ په بېلابېلو برخو کې رامنځته شوي دي. لومړی ځل شاوخوا ۱۲۰۰۰ کاله مخکې هغه مهال چې په اپي‌پالیولېټيک نږدې ختیځ کې د کرنیزو پرمختګونو څرکونه ولګېدل او وروسته د نړۍ په نورو ځایونو کې ولیدل شول. د ډبرو نوې دورې له شاوخوا ۶۵۰۰ کاله مخکې (۴۵۰۰ مخزېږد) څخه د مسو دورې ته د لېږد تر مهال پورې دوام وکړ چې د فلزاتو د علم په پراختیا سره مشخصېږي او د زېړو (برونزو) او اوسپنې په زمانو سره پای ته رسېږي. <p>د ډبرو نوې دوره په نورو ځایونو کې د ډبرو په منځنۍ دوره پسې راغله او بیا یې تر ناوخته دوام وکړ. دغې نوې دورې په شمالي اروپا کې تر شاوخوا ۱۷۰۰ مخزېږد کال پورې دوام درلود، په داسې حال کې چې په چین کې یې تر شاوخوا ۲۰۰۰ مخزېږد کال پورې د «شانګ ارلیټو» فرهنګ تر را څرګندېدو پورې دوام وکړ. د نړۍ نورې برخې (لکه اقیانوسیه او د امریکا لویې وچې شمالي برخې) له اروپا سره د اړیکو تر وخت پورې په پراخه کچه د ډبرو د نوې دورې د پراختیا په پړاو کې پاتې شوې.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>د ډبرو نوې دورې د ډبرو د نوې دورې انقلاب رامنځته کړ چې د چلند او فرهنګ د ځانګړنو او بدلونونو پرمختګونه په کې شامل وو او تر دې ټولو مهمه دا وه چې کرنه او د اهلي حیواناتو استفاده یې دود کړه.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="منشاء"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.B4.D8.A7.D8.A1"></span>منشاء</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=1" title="د سمولو برخه: منشاء"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د ډبرو نوې دوره تر میلاد شاوخوا ۱۰۲۰۰ کاله مخکې په شام کې پیل شوه او له ناټوفي فرهنګ څخه یې هغه مهال منشاء واخیسته چې له وحشي غلو دانو څخه استفاده پر لومړنۍ کرنه بدله شوه. د ناټوفیانو دوره یا «د ډبرو د نوې دورې لومړي وختونه» له ۱۲۵۰۰ څخه تر ۹۵۰۰ مخزېږد کلونه وو او د ډبرو د نوې دورې تر کلالۍ مخکې پړاو ۱۰۲۰۰ تر ۸۰۰ مخزېږد کلونو سره غاړه غړۍ ده. دا چې ناټوفیان د خوړو په برخه کې له وحشي غلو دانو سره تړل شوي وو او د ژوند ډول یې څه ناڅه بې‌تحرکه یا غیر کوچیاني شوی و، فکر کېږي چې (تر میلاد شاوخوا ۱۰۰۰۰ کاله مخکې) له «یانګر ډرایاس» سره اړوندو د اوبو او هوا بدلونونو خلک د کرنې پراختیا ته اړ کړي دي. </p><p>تر میلاد مخکې له ۱۰۲۰۰ تر ۸۸۰۰ پورې په شام کې کرنیزې ټولنې رامنځته شوې او کوچنۍ اسیا، شمالي افریقا او شمالي بین‌النهرین ته پراخې شوې. بین‌النهرین تر میلاد مخکې له شاوخوا ۱۰۰۰۰ کال را وروسته د ډبرو د نوې دورې د انقلابي بدلونونو تر ټولو لومړی ځای دی. </p><p>د ډبرو د نوې دورې په لومړۍ کرنه کې کم شمېر وحشي او اهلي نباتات لکه غنم، ږدن او سپلټ غنم شامل وو او د سپیانو ساتنه هم دود وه. تر میلاد مخکې په شاوخوا ۸۰۰۰ کال کې اهلي مېږې او وزې، غواوې او خوګ هم ور اضافه شول. </p><p>د ډبرو د نوې دورې دغه مشخصوونکي فرهنګي عناصر په ټولو ځایونو کې په یوه ډول نه دي را څرګند شوي: په نږدې ختیځ کې لومړنیو کرنیزو ټولنو خاورین لوښي نه کارول. د نړۍ په نورو ځایونو لکه افریقا، سوېلي اسیا او سوېل ختیځه اسیا کې د اهلي کولو چارې په خپلواک ډول پیل شوې او د خپلو سیمو اړوند جلا فرهنګونه یې رامنځته کړل چې د اروپا او سوېل لوېديځې اسیا له فرهنګونو څخه په بشپړ ډول خپلواک وو. د جاپان لومړنیو ټولنو او د ختیځې اسیا نورو فرهنګونو د کرنې تر پراختیا مخکې خاورین لوښي کارول. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="د_سیمو_له_مخې_دورې"><span id=".D8.AF_.D8.B3.DB.8C.D9.85.D9.88_.D9.84.D9.87_.D9.85.D8.AE.DB.90_.D8.AF.D9.88.D8.B1.DB.90"></span>د سیمو له مخې دورې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=2" title="د سمولو برخه: د سیمو له مخې دورې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="سوېل‌لوېديځه_اسیا"><span id=".D8.B3.D9.88.DB.90.D9.84.E2.80.8C.D9.84.D9.88.DB.90.D8.AF.D9.8A.DA.81.D9.87_.D8.A7.D8.B3.DB.8C.D8.A7"></span>سوېل‌لوېديځه اسیا</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=3" title="د سمولو برخه: سوېل‌لوېديځه اسیا"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>په منځني ختیځ کې چې کوم فرهنګونه د ډبرو د نوې دورې په توګه پېژندل کېږي، تر میلاد مخکې په ۱۰مه زریزه کې را څرګند شول. لومړني پرمختګونه په شام کې وشول (د بېلګې په توګه تر کلالۍ وړاندې الف د ډبرو نوې دوره او تر کلالۍ وړاندې ب د ډبرو نوې دوره) او له هغه ځایه ختیځ او لوېديځ لورو ته خپاره شول. تر میلاد مخکې په شاوخوا ۸۰۰۰ کال کې د اناتولیا په سوېل‌ختیځ او شمالي بین‌النهرین کې هم د ډبرو د نوې دورې فرهنګونه ثابت شوي دي.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellwood2004384_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellwood2004384-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_الف_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.B1_.DA.A9.D9.84.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.8D_.D9.88.DA.93.D8.A7.D9.86.D8.AF.DB.90_.D8.A7.D9.84.D9.81_.D8.AF_.DA.89.D8.A8.D8.B1.D9.88_.D9.86.D9.88.DB.90_.D8.AF.D9.88.D8.B1.D9.87"></span>تر کلالۍ وړاندې الف د ډبرو نوې دوره</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=4" title="د سمولو برخه: تر کلالۍ وړاندې الف د ډبرو نوې دوره"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د ډبرو په نوې دوره کې تر کلالۍ وړاندې لومړی پړاو تر میلاد مخکې په شاوخوا ۱۰۰۰۰ کال کې په شام کې پیل شو. د ترکیې د سوېل ختیځ په «ګوبلېکي تپه» کې یوه معبدي سیمه تر میلاد مخکې له شاوخوا ۹۵۰۰ کال سره تړاو لري چې ښايي د دغې دورې د پیل په توګه په پام کې ونیول شي. لکه څرنګه یې چې په شاوخوا کې کوم دایمي استوګنځی نه ښکاري، نو دغه سیمه د کوچیاني ښکاریانو-راټولوونکو قبایلو له‌خوا جوړه شوې ده او ښايي دا به د بشر په لاس جوړ شوی تر ټولو لرغونی عبادت‌ځای وي. دلته لږ تر لږه اووه ډبرینې دایرې دي چې پراخوالی یې ۲۵ اېکړه (۱۰ هېکتاره) دی، د اهکي ډبرو ستنې یا پایې په کې دي چې د حیواناتو، حشراتو او الوتونکو څېرې په کې حک شوې یا کیندل شوې دي. شاید سلګونو کسانو د دغو ستنو د جوړولو لپاره ډبرین وسایل کارولي وي او احتمالاً موخه یې دا وه چې بامونو ته تکیه ورکړي. د دغې دورې نور لومړني ځایونه تر میلاد مخکې شاوخوا ۹۵۰۰ تر ۹۰۰۰ کال ته ور ګرځي چې په تل‌السلطان (لرغونې جریکو)، اسرائیلو، د اردن په ګیلګال دره او د لبنان په بیبلوس کې موندل شوي دي. د دغې دورې پيل تر یوه حده د «تاهوني» او «هیوي نیولېټيک» دورو له پیل سره هم غاړه غړۍ دی.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="تر_کلالۍ_وړاندې_ب_د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.B1_.DA.A9.D9.84.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.8D_.D9.88.DA.93.D8.A7.D9.86.D8.AF.DB.90_.D8.A8_.D8.AF_.DA.89.D8.A8.D8.B1.D9.88_.D9.86.D9.88.DB.90_.D8.AF.D9.88.D8.B1.D9.87"></span>تر کلالۍ وړاندې ب د ډبرو نوې دوره</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=5" title="د سمولو برخه: تر کلالۍ وړاندې ب د ډبرو نوې دوره"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د ASPRO کرونولوژۍ یا تاریخ‌ټاکنې له مخې، د ډبرو په نوې دوره کې تر کلالۍ وړاندې دویم پړاو تر میلاد مخکې په شاوخوا ۸۸۰۰ کال کې په شام کې پیل شو. د اردن په عمان سیمه کې یو ۳۰۰۰ کسیز استوګنځی موندل شوی. دغه ښار چې په نږدې ختیځ کې د «عین غزال» په نامه د ماقبل التاریخ یو تر ټولو ستر استوګنځی بلل کېږي، له شاوخوا ۷۲۵۰ مخزېږد څخه تر شاوخوا ۵۰۰۰ مخزېږد کال پورې په دوامدار ډول مسکوني ښار و یا خلک په کې اوسېدل.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>استوګنځایونه یې د مستطیل ډوله خښتو کورونه لري چې کورنۍ به په کې په یوه یا ګڼو کوټو کې اوسېده. د خښو شویو مړیو یا تدفینونو موندنې ښيي چې یوه اجداد پرسته ډله داسې وه چې د مړیو ککرۍ یې ساتلې او د دې لپاره چې د مخ ځانګړنې یې وساتل شي، خټه یې په کې کاروله. نور جسد به یې د اوسېدو له ځایه بېرون اچاوه تر څو وشړېږي  او یوازې هډوکي یې پاتې شي، بیا به یې هډوکي په استوګنځي یا کورونو کې دننه تر ځمکه لاندې خښول. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="شمالي_افریقا"><span id=".D8.B4.D9.85.D8.A7.D9.84.D9.8A_.D8.A7.D9.81.D8.B1.DB.8C.D9.82.D8.A7"></span>شمالي افریقا</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=6" title="د سمولو برخه: شمالي افریقا"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د مېږو او وزو د اهلي کولو دود احتمالاً د ۶۰۰۰ مخزېږد کال په لومړیو کې له نږدې ختیځ څخه مصر ته ورسېد. ګریم بارکر وايي: "په نیل دره کې د حیواناتو او نباتاتو د اهلي کولو لپاره لومړني باوري شواهد د پنځمې مخزېږدې زریزې تر لومړیو پورې په شمالي مصر او په را وروسته زرو کلونو کې په سوېلي مصر کې دي او په دواړو مواردو کې ښکاري چې لا هم پر کب‌نیونه، ښکار او وحشي نباتاتو راټولولو کلکه تکیه موجوده وه." له دې ښکاري چې دغه بدلونونه له نږدې ختیځ څخه د کروندګرو د کډوالۍ له امله نه دي راغلي، بلکې یوه ځايي پراختیا وه، غلې دانې یې هم خپلې وې یا یې د راکړې ورکړې له لارې ترلاسه کړې وې. نور څېړونکي استدلال کوي چې په مصر کې د کرنې او اهلي حیواناتو لپاره لومړنی خوځښت له منځني ختیځ څخه پیل شوی و.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="سوېلي_او_ختیځه_اسیا"><span id=".D8.B3.D9.88.DB.90.D9.84.D9.8A_.D8.A7.D9.88_.D8.AE.D8.AA.DB.8C.DA.81.D9.87_.D8.A7.D8.B3.DB.8C.D8.A7"></span>سوېلي او ختیځه اسیا</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=7" title="د سمولو برخه: سوېلي او ختیځه اسیا"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>غیر کوچیاني ژوند چې د وښو له لټون څخه د کرنې او مالدارۍ پر لوري لېږد په کې شاملېږي، تر میلاد شاوخوا ۷۰۰۰ کاله مخکې په سوېلي اسیا کې د اوسني پاکستان په بلوچستان سیمه کې پیل شو. د بلوچستان په مهرګره سیمه کې د غنمو، جوارو او ورپسې د وزو، مېږو او غواوو اهلي کول ثابتولی شو. د ۲۰۰۶ کال د اپرېل میاشتې په لومړیو کې نېچر علمي مجلې وویل چې د کماني یا لیندۍ ډوله برمو او اورټک ډبرو په مرسته په بدن کې دننه د غاښونو د سوري کولو تر ټولو پخواني شواهد په مهرګره سیمه کې موندل شوي دي.<sup id="cite_ref-coningham-young-1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coningham-young-1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fisher1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fisher1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dyson1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dyson1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wright2009-p=44_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wright2009-p=44-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CoppaBondioli2006_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CoppaBondioli2006-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>په سوېلي هند کې د ډبرو نوې دوره په ۶۵۰۰ مخزېږد کال کې پیل شوه او تر شاوخوا ۱۴۰۰ مخزېږد کال پورې یې د «مګالېټيک» دورې تر پیل پورې دوام وکړ. د سوېلي هند د ډبرو نوې دوره په کارناټاکا سیمه کې چې وروسته تامیل نادو ته پراخه شوه، په هغو خاورینو غونډیو مشخصېږي چې تاریخ یې تر میلاد مخکې ۲۵۰۰ کاله پخواني مهال ته رسېږي.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-archdis_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archdis-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="استرالیا"><span id=".D8.A7.D8.B3.D8.AA.D8.B1.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.8C.D8.A7"></span>استرالیا</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=8" title="د سمولو برخه: استرالیا"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>استرالیا د نیوګینې پر خلاف په دې باور ده چې د ډبرو نوې دوره یې نه لرله او د ژوند ډول یې د ښکاریانو-راټولوونکو په څېر تر هغه مهاله دوام درلود چې اروپایان ورغلل. دغه لیدلوری د کرنې د تعریف له پلوه ننګول کېدای شي، خو «نیولېټيک» یا د ډبرو نوې دوره د استرالیا د ماقبل‌التاریخ په اړه په بحث کې د یوه کم کارول شوي او کم اهمیته مفهوم په توګه باقي پاتې دی.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچینې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.DB.8C.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچینې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&section=9" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچینې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="js-no-interprojets" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:0em; padding-right:12px;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;font-family:Bahij Nazanin; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:right;"><div style="padding-bottom:0em;"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float; margin:em" align="left"> </table><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r327768"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ښودل"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%90_%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4" title="کينډۍ:انساني دورو درې ګونی وېش"><abbr title="دا کينډۍ وګورئ" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">ښ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-خبرې اترې"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90:%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%90_%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کينډۍ خبرې اترې:انساني دورو درې ګونی وېش (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><abbr title="د دې کينډۍ په اړه خبرې اترې" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">خ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-سمول"><a class="external text" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%90_%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4&action=edit"><abbr title="دا کينډۍ سمه کړئ" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">س</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%90_%DA%AB%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4" title="انساني دورو درې ګونی وېش">انساني دورو درې ګونی وېش</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرې دوره">ډبرې دور</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_prehistoric_technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outline of prehistoric technology (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Prehistoric technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%DB%90" title="ډبرينې وسيلې">ډبرينې وسيلې</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرو لرغونې دوره">د ډبرو لرغونې دوره</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%B2%DA%93%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرې زړه لرغونې دوره">پخوانۍ لرغونې دوره</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8D_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرې منځنۍ لرغونې دوره">منځنۍ لرغونې دوره</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%8D_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرې وروستنۍ لرغونې دوره">وروستنۍ لرغونې دوره</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8D_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرو منځنۍ دوره">د ډبرو منځنۍ دوره</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">د ډبرو نوې دوره</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8D_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د ډبرو منځنۍ دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">د ډبرو منځنۍ دور</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8D_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ډبرو وروستۍ دوره">د ډبرو وروستۍ دوره</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epipalaeolithic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epipalaeolithic (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Epipaleolithic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8D_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="له کولالۍ دمخه د ډبرو نوې دوره">له کولالۍ دمخه د ډبرو نوې دوره</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8D_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7" title="له کولالۍ دمخه د ډبرو نوې دوره ا">له کولالۍ دمخه د ډبرو نوې دوره ا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8D_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%AF_%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A8" title="له کولالۍ دمخه د ډبرو نوې دوره ب">له کولالۍ دمخه د ډبرو نوې دوره ب</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neolithic_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neolithic Revolution (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Neolithic Revolution</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">منځپانګه</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>اسيا <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Neolithic_cultures_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Neolithic cultures of China (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">China</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Asian_Stone_Age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Asian Stone Age (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">India</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_Paleolithic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese Paleolithic (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Japan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84_%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8" title="د عصري انسانانو وروستی افریقایي اصل ونسب">افريقا</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleolithic_Europe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleolithic Europe (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Europe</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stone-Age_Poland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stone-Age Poland (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordic_Stone_Age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordic Stone Age (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neolithic_British_Isles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neolithic British Isles (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">British</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د برونزو دوره">برونزو دور</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bronze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bronze (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bronze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Late_Bronze_Age_collapse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Late Bronze Age collapse (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bronze Age collapse</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">منځپانګه</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copper_metallurgy_in_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copper metallurgy in Africa (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Africa</a></li> <li>Asia <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bronze_Age_Levant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bronze Age Levant (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Levant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bronze_Age_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bronze Age India (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">India</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د اروپا د برنزو دوره">اروپا</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantic_Bronze_Age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantic Bronze Age (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bronze_Age_Britain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bronze Age Britain (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د مسو دوره">د مسو دوره</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordic_Bronze_Age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordic Bronze Age (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bronze_Age_in_Romania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bronze Age in Romania (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Romania</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="د اوسپنې زمانه">وسپنې دور</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85" title="د اوسپنې فلز علم">د اوسپنې فلز علم</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%DA%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وسپنې الياژ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">وسپنې الياژ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="متالورژي">متالورژي</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">منځپانګه</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iron_metallurgy_in_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iron metallurgy in Africa (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">افريقا</a></li> <li>اسيا <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د چين د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">چين</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د هند د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">هند</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د اروپا د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"> اروپا</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د برېتانيا د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">برېتانيا</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%DA%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د روم څخه دمخه د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">لرغونی روم</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د روم د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">روم</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د جرمني د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">جرمني</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%90%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د سکاندنېويا د وسپنې دور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">سکاندنېويا</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%90_%D9%84%DA%93%D9%84%D9%8A%DA%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د لرغون پېژندنې دورې لړليک (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">د لرغون پېژندنې دورې لړليک</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%84%DA%93%D9%84%D9%8A%DA%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د وختونو لړليک (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">د وختونو لړليک</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chang, K.C.: "Studies of Shang Archaeology", pp. 6–7, 1. Yale University Press, 1982.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMorelle2019" class="citation web cs1">Morelle, Rebecca (21 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190621090434/https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/africa-timeline">"old stone tools pre-date earliest human"</a>. <i>South African History Online</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/africa-timeline">the original</a> on 21 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+African+History+Online&rft.atitle=old+stone+tools+pre-date+earliest+human&rft.date=2019-06-21&rft.aulast=Morelle&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sahistory.org.za%2Farticle%2Fafrica-timeline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="کينډۍ:Harvid" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oed.com/search?searchType=dictionary&q=Neolithic">"Neolithic"</a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" class="extiw" title="w:Oxford English Dictionary">د آکسفورډ انګلیسي قاموس</a></i> (3rd ed.), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" class="extiw" title="w:Oxford University Press">د آکسفورډ پوهنتون چاپ</a>, September 2005</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Neolithic&rft.btitle=%D8%AF+%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%89+%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%8A+%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=%D8%AF+%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%89+%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86+%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE&rft.date=2005-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foed.com%2Fsearch%3FsearchType%3Ddictionary%26q%3DNeolithic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Citation" title="کينډۍ:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Invalid <code class="cs1-code">|mode=CS1</code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#invalid_param_val" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.oup.com/oxforddnb/info/freeodnb/libraries/">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFHabu2004" class="citation book cs1">Habu, Junko (2004). <i>Ancient Jomon of Japan</i>. p. 3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-521-77670-7" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-521-77670-7 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-521-77670-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ancient+Jomon+of+Japan&rft.pages=3&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-521-77670-7&rft.aulast=Habu&rft.aufirst=Junko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFXiaohong_Wu2012" class="citation journal cs1">Xiaohong Wu (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencemag.org/content/336/6089/1696">"Early Pottery at 20,000 Years Ago in Xianrendong Cave, China"</a>. <i>Science</i>. Sciencemag.org. <b>336</b> (6089): 1696–1700. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012Sci...336.1696W">2012Sci...336.1696W</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1218643">10.1126/science.1218643</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22745428">22745428</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:37666548">37666548</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Early+Pottery+at+20%2C000+Years+Ago+in+Xianrendong+Cave%2C+China&rft.volume=336&rft.issue=6089&rft.pages=1696-1700&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1218643&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A37666548%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22745428&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012Sci...336.1696W&rft.au=Xiaohong+Wu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fcontent%2F336%2F6089%2F1696&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellwood2004384-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellwood2004384_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBellwood2004">Bellwood 2004</a>، م. 384.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFScham2008" class="citation journal cs1">Scham, Sandra (November 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.archaeology.org/0811/abstracts/turkey.html">"The World's First Temple"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeology_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeology (magazine) (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Archaeology</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeological_Institute_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeological Institute of America (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Archaeological Institute of America</a>. <b>61</b> (6): 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archaeology&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+First+Temple&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=23&rft.date=2008-11&rft.aulast=Scham&rft.aufirst=Sandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.archaeology.org%2F0811%2Fabstracts%2Fturkey.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFKislevHartmannBar-Yosef2006" class="citation journal cs1">Kislev, Mordechai E.; Hartmann, Anat; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ofer_Bar-Yosef&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ofer Bar-Yosef (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bar-Yosef, Ofer</a> (June 2, 2006). "Early Domesticated Fig in the Jordan Valley". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_(journal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Science (journal) (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Science</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Association for the Advancement of Science (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">American Association for the Advancement of Science</a>. <b>312</b> (5778): 1372–1374. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006Sci...312.1372K">2006Sci...312.1372K</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1125910">10.1126/science.1125910</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16741119">16741119</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:42150441">42150441</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Early+Domesticated+Fig+in+the+Jordan+Valley&rft.volume=312&rft.issue=5778&rft.pages=1372-1374&rft.date=2006-06-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1125910&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A42150441%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16741119&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006Sci...312.1372K&rft.aulast=Kislev&rft.aufirst=Mordechai+E.&rft.au=Hartmann%2C+Anat&rft.au=Bar-Yosef%2C+Ofer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://virtualcopedia.wordpress.com/2015/08/07/neolithic-age/">"Neolithic Age"</a>. 7 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Neolithic+Age&rft.date=2015-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvirtualcopedia.wordpress.com%2F2015%2F08%2F07%2Fneolithic-age%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFFeldman" class="citation journal cs1">Feldman, Keffie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brown.edu/Departments/Joukowsky_Institute/courses/architecturebodyperformance/326.html">"Ain-Ghazal (Jordan) Pre-pottery Neolithic B Period pit of lime plaster human figures"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joukowsky_Institute_for_Archaeology_and_the_Ancient_World&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joukowsky Institute for Archaeology and the Ancient World (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Joukowsky Institute for Archaeology and the Ancient World</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brown_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brown University (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Brown University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">March 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Joukowsky+Institute+for+Archaeology+and+the+Ancient+World&rft.atitle=Ain-Ghazal+%28Jordan%29+Pre-pottery+Neolithic+B+Period+pit+of+lime+plaster+human+figures&rft.aulast=Feldman&rft.aufirst=Keffie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brown.edu%2FDepartments%2FJoukowsky_Institute%2Fcourses%2Farchitecturebodyperformance%2F326.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFLinseele2010" class="citation journal cs1">Linseele, V.; et al. (July 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220309030448/http://elenamarinova.net/publications/LinseeleMarinovaVanNeerVermeersch2009_JAE.pdf">"Sites with Holocene dung deposits in the Eastern Desert of Egypt: Visited by herders?"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of Arid Environments</i>. <b>74</b> (7): 818–828. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010JArEn..74..818L">2010JArEn..74..818L</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jaridenv.2009.04.014">10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.04.014</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elenamarinova.net/publications/LinseeleMarinovaVanNeerVermeersch2009_JAE.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2022-03-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Arid+Environments&rft.atitle=Sites+with+Holocene+dung+deposits+in+the+Eastern+Desert+of+Egypt%3A+Visited+by+herders%3F&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=818-828&rft.date=2010-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jaridenv.2009.04.014&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2010JArEn..74..818L&rft.aulast=Linseele&rft.aufirst=V.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elenamarinova.net%2Fpublications%2FLinseeleMarinovaVanNeerVermeersch2009_JAE.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFHays2011" class="citation web cs1">Hays, Jeffrey (March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021222544/http://factsanddetails.com/world.php?itemid=1506">"Early Domesticated Animals"</a>. <i>Facts and Details</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factsanddetails.com/world.php?itemid=1506">the original</a> on 21 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facts+and+Details&rft.atitle=Early+Domesticated+Animals&rft.date=2011-03&rft.aulast=Hays&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactsanddetails.com%2Fworld.php%3Fitemid%3D1506&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBlenchMacDonald1999" class="citation book cs1">Blench, Roger; MacDonald, Kevin C (1999). <i>The Origins and Development of African Livestock</i>. Routledge. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1-84142-018-9" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-1-84142-018-9 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-1-84142-018-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Origins+and+Development+of+African+Livestock&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-1-84142-018-9&rft.aulast=Blench&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.au=MacDonald%2C+Kevin+C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBarker2009" class="citation book cs1">Barker, Graeme (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-Z2imAEACAAJ&pg=PA292"><i>The Agricultural Revolution in Prehistory: Why Did Foragers Become Farmers?</i></a>. Oxford University Press. pp. 292–293. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-19-955995-4" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-19-955995-4 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-19-955995-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Agricultural+Revolution+in+Prehistory%3A+Why+Did+Foragers+Become+Farmers%3F&rft.pages=292-293&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-19-955995-4&rft.aulast=Barker&rft.aufirst=Graeme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-Z2imAEACAAJ%26pg%3DPA292&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFAlexandra_Y._AĭkhenvalʹdRobert_Malcolm_Ward_Dixon2006" class="citation book cs1">Alexandra Y. Aĭkhenvalʹd; Robert Malcolm Ward Dixon (2006). <i>Areal Diffussion and Genetic Inheritance: Problems in Comparative Linguistics</i>. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 35. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-19-928308-8" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-19-928308-8 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-19-928308-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Areal+Diffussion+and+Genetic+Inheritance%3A+Problems+in+Comparative+Linguistics&rft.pages=35&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+USA&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-928308-8&rft.au=Alexandra+Y.+A%C4%ADkhenval%CA%B9d&rft.au=Robert+Malcolm+Ward+Dixon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFFekri_A._Hassan2002" class="citation book cs1">Fekri A. Hassan (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kIPDE7FnODIC&pg=PA164"><i>Droughts, food and culture: ecological change and food security in Africa's later prehistory</i></a>. Springer. pp. 164–. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-306-46755-4" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-306-46755-4 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-306-46755-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Droughts%2C+food+and+culture%3A+ecological+change+and+food+security+in+Africa%27s+later+prehistory&rft.pages=164-&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-306-46755-4&rft.au=Fekri+A.+Hassan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkIPDE7FnODIC%26pg%3DPA164&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFShillington2005" class="citation book cs1">Shillington, Kevin (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ftz_gtO-pngC&pg=PA521"><i>Encyclopedia of African history: A–G</i></a>. CRC Press. pp. 521–. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1-57958-245-6" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-1-57958-245-6 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-1-57958-245-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+African+history%3A+A%E2%80%93G&rft.pages=521-&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-57958-245-6&rft.aulast=Shillington&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFtz_gtO-pngC%26pg%3DPA521&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coningham-young-1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-coningham-young-1_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFConinghamYoung2015" class="citation cs2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robin_Coningham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robin Coningham (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Coningham, Robin</a>; Young, Ruth (2015), <i>The Archaeology of South Asia: From the Indus to Asoka, c. 6500 BCE – 200 CE</i>, Cambridge University Press</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Archaeology+of+South+Asia%3A+From+the+Indus+to+Asoka%2C+c.+6500+BCE+%E2%80%93+200+CE&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Coningham&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft.au=Young%2C+Ruth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span> Quote: ""Mehrgarh remains one of the key sites in South Asia because it has provided the earliest known undisputed evidence for farming and pastoral communities in the region, and its plant and animal material provide clear evidence for the ongoing manipulation, and domestication, of certain species. Perhaps most importantly in a South Asian context, the role played by zebu makes this a distinctive, localised development, with a character completely different to other parts of the world. Finally, the longevity of the site, and its articulation with the neighbouring site of Nausharo (c. 2800–2000 BC), provides a very clear continuity from South Asia's first farming villages to the emergence of its first cities (Jarrige, 1984)."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fisher1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fisher1_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2018" class="citation cs2">Fisher, Michael H. (2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kZVuDwAAQBAJ"><i>An Environmental History of India: From Earliest Times to the Twenty-First Century</i></a>, Cambridge University Press, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1-107-11162-2" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-1-107-11162-2 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-1-107-11162-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Environmental+History+of+India%3A+From+Earliest+Times+to+the+Twenty-First+Century&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-107-11162-2&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Michael+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkZVuDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span> Quote: "page 33: "The earliest discovered instance in India of well-established, settled agricultural society is at Mehrgarh in the hills between the Bolan Pass and the Indus plain (today in Pakistan) (see Map 3.1). From as early as 7000 BC, communities there started investing increased labor in preparing the land and selecting, planting, tending, and harvesting particular grain-producing plants. They also domesticated animals, including sheep, goats, pigs, and oxen (both humped zebu [Bos indicus] and unhumped [Bos taurus]). Castrating oxen, for instance, turned them from mainly meat sources into domesticated draft-animals as well."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dyson1-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-dyson1_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFDyson2018" class="citation cs2">Dyson, Tim (2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3TRtDwAAQBAJ"><i>A Population History of India: From the First Modern People to the Present Day</i></a>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-19-882905-8" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-19-882905-8 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-19-882905-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Population+History+of+India%3A+From+the+First+Modern+People+to+the+Present+Day&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-0-19-882905-8&rft.aulast=Dyson&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3TRtDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span>, Quote: "(p 29) "The subcontinent's people were hunter-gatherers for many millennia. There were very few of them. Indeed, 10,000 years ago there may only have been a couple of hundred thousand people, living in small, often isolated groups, the descendants of various 'modern' human incomers. Then, perhaps linked to events in Mesopotamia, about 8,500 years ago agriculture emerged in Baluchistan."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wright2009-p=44-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Wright2009-p=44_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFWright2009" class="citation cs2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rita_P._Wright&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rita P. Wright (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wright, Rita P.</a> (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fwgFPQAACAAJ&pg=PA44"><i>The Ancient Indus: Urbanism, Economy, and Society</i></a>, Cambridge University Press, pp. 44, 51, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-521-57652-9" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-521-57652-9 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-521-57652-9</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ancient+Indus%3A+Urbanism%2C+Economy%2C+and+Society&rft.pages=44%2C+51&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-521-57652-9&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Rita+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfwgFPQAACAAJ%26pg%3DPA44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CoppaBondioli2006-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CoppaBondioli2006_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFCoppaBondioliCucinaFrayer2006" class="citation journal cs1">Coppa, A.; Bondioli, L.; Cucina, A.; Frayer, D. W.; Jarrige, C.; Jarrige, J. -F.; Quivron, G.; Rossi, M.; Vidale, M.; Macchiarelli, R. (2006). "Early Neolithic tradition of dentistry". <i>Nature</i>. <b>440</b> (7085): 755–756. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006Natur.440..755C">2006Natur.440..755C</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F440755a">10.1038/440755a</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د تمديد نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16598247">16598247</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:6787162">6787162</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Early+Neolithic+tradition+of+dentistry&rft.volume=440&rft.issue=7085&rft.pages=755-756&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A6787162%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006Natur.440..755C&rft.issn=0028-0836&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F440755a&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16598247&rft.aulast=Coppa&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Bondioli%2C+L.&rft.au=Cucina%2C+A.&rft.au=Frayer%2C+D.+W.&rft.au=Jarrige%2C+C.&rft.au=Jarrige%2C+J.+-F.&rft.au=Quivron%2C+G.&rft.au=Rossi%2C+M.&rft.au=Vidale%2C+M.&rft.au=Macchiarelli%2C+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFEleni_Asouti_and_Dorian_Q_Fuller2007" class="citation book cs1">Eleni Asouti and Dorian Q Fuller (2007). <i>Trees and Woodlands of South India: Archaeological Perspectives</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Trees+and+Woodlands+of+South+India%3A+Archaeological+Perspectives&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Eleni+Asouti+and+Dorian+Q+Fuller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFXiaoyan_Yang2012" class="citation journal cs1">Xiaoyan Yang (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3309722">"Early millet use in northern China"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. <b>109</b> (10): 3726–3730. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بيبکوډ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012PNAS..109.3726Y">2012PNAS..109.3726Y</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.1115430109">10.1073/pnas.1115430109</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A8%D9%85%DB%90%DA%89%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%BC%D8%B1%D9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پبمېډسنټرل (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3309722">3309722</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22355109">22355109</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences&rft.atitle=Early+millet+use+in+northern+China&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=3726-3730&rft.date=2012&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3309722%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22355109&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.1115430109&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012PNAS..109.3726Y&rft.au=Xiaoyan+Yang&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3309722&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archdis-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-archdis_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kaogu.cn/en/backup_new/Academic/2013/1026/41367.html">"New Archaeological Discoveries and Researches in 2004 – The Fourth Archaeology Forum of CASS"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Archaeology,_Chinese_Academy_of_Social_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences</a>. April 28, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=New+Archaeological+Discoveries+and+Researches+in+2004+%E2%80%93+The+Fourth+Archaeology+Forum+of+CASS&rft.date=2005-04-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kaogu.cn%2Fen%2Fbackup_new%2FAcademic%2F2013%2F1026%2F41367.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%DA%89%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88+%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90+%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_journal" title="کينډۍ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">White, Peter, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://museum.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/10.%20White.pdf">"Revisiting the ‘Neolithic Problem’ in Australia" PDF</a>, 2006</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره&oldid=302753">https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=د_ډبرو_نوې_دوره&oldid=302753</a>" نه اخيستل شوی</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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