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title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-一般特征（C3~C6）" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#一般特征（C3~C6）"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>一般特征（C3~C6）</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-一般特征（C3~C6）-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-运动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#运动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>运动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-运动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-界标" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#界标"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>界标</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-界标-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-临床表现" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#临床表现"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>临床表现</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-临床表现-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-颈椎損傷的康復" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#颈椎損傷的康復"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>颈椎損傷的康復</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-颈椎損傷的康復-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-颈椎病的预防" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#颈椎病的预防"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>颈椎病的预防</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-颈椎病的预防-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-附件圖片" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#附件圖片"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>附件圖片</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-附件圖片-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>註釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>外部連接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">颈椎</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。43种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nekwerwel" title="Nekwerwel – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nekwerwel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="فقرة عنقية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فقرة عنقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyun_f%C9%99q%C9%99r%C9%99l%C9%99ri" title="Boyun fəqərələri – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Boyun fəqərələri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Муйын умыртҡалары – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Муйын умыртҡалары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mell_ar_gouzoug" title="Mell ar gouzoug – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mell ar gouzoug" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vratni_pr%C5%A1ljenovi" title="Vratni pršljenovi – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vratni pršljenovi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A8rtebra_cervical" title="Vèrtebra cervical – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vèrtebra cervical" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_p%C3%A1te%C5%99" title="Krční páteř – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Krční páteř" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%C4%83%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Мăй сыпписем – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мăй сыпписем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervikale_vertebrae" title="Cervikale vertebrae – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cervikale vertebrae" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halswirbel" title="Halswirbel – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Halswirbel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%AF_%CF%83%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Αυχενικοί σπόνδυλοι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυχενικοί σπόνδυλοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_vertebrae" title="Cervical vertebrae – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cervical vertebrae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolvertebraro" title="Kolvertebraro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kolvertebraro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9rtebras_cervicales" title="Vértebras cervicales – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vértebras cervicales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaelal%C3%BClid" title="Kaelalülid – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kaelalülid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepaorno" title="Lepaorno – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lepaorno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مهره‌های گردنی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مهره‌های گردنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaularanka" title="Kaularanka – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaularanka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vert%C3%A8bre_cervicale" title="Vertèbre cervicale – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vertèbre cervicale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_vertebrae" title="Cervical vertebrae – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Cervical vertebrae" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulang_leher" title="Tulang leher – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tulang leher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebra_cervicale" title="Vertebra cervicale – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vertebra cervicale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A0%B8%E6%A4%8E" title="頸椎 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="頸椎" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EB%BC%88" title="목뼈 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="목뼈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebrae_cervicales" title="Vertebrae cervicales – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vertebrae cervicales" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaklo_slanksteliai" title="Kaklo slanksteliai – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kaklo slanksteliai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Вратни прешлени – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вратни прешлени" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87" title="सर्भाइकल भर्तिब्रे – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सर्भाइकल भर्तिब्रे" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halswervel" title="Halswervel – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Halswervel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C4%99gi_szyjne" title="Kręgi szyjne – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kręgi szyjne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9rtebra_cervical" title="Vértebra cervical – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vértebra cervical" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Шейные позвонки – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шейные позвонки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_vertebrae" title="Cervical vertebrae – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cervical vertebrae" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vratno_vretence" title="Vratno vretence – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vratno vretence" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rruazat_e_qaf%C3%ABs" title="Rruazat e qafës – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rruazat e qafës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%88%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Вратни пршљенови – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вратни пршљенови" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halskota" title="Halskota – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Halskota" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கழுத்து முள்ளந்தண்டெலும்புகள் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கழுத்து முள்ளந்தண்டெலும்புகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Servikal_omur" title="Servikal omur – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Servikal omur" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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.infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:21em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:whitesmokemorph">頸椎</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png/250px-Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png/375px-Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png/500px-Cervical_vertebrae_lateral2.png 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="4500" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">人类颈椎的位置（红色部分）。其由7块骨头组成，从上到下为 C1（寰椎）、 C2（枢椎）、C3、C4、C5、C6 、C7（隆椎）。</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray84.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Gray84.png/250px-Gray84.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Gray84.png/375px-Gray84.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Gray84.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="252" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">人類頸椎</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">标识字符</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><i>Vertebrae cervicales</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E8%AF%8D" title="医学主题词">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D002574">D002574</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/02.2.02.001%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A02.2.02.001</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=1032">1032</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="解剖学基础模型">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_9915">FMA:9915</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B0%8F%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8" title="格雷氏解剖學">格雷氏</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/anatomyofhumanbo1918gray#page/97/mode/2up">p.97</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="骨骼解剖学术语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anatomical terms of bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="骨骼解剖学术语（页面不存在）">骨骼解剖学术语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Anatomical terms of bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anatomical terms of bone</span></a></span>）</span></span>》<div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900457" class="extiw" title="d:Q900457">在维基数据上编辑</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>頸椎</b>（cervical vertebrae）是<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%A4%8E" class="mw-disambig" title="脊椎">脊椎</a>的第一節。人類的頸椎位於<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%B8" title="頸">頸</a>部區域，一共有7塊頸椎骨。 </p><p>第一節頸椎有一個特別的名稱：寰椎（<span lang="en">Atlas</span>），取自<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="希臘神話">希臘神話</a>中背負着地球的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="泰坦">泰坦巨神</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿特拉斯">阿特拉斯</a>。 </p><p>馬的第一個頸椎與頭骨的交界是御馬者控制馬匹時施壓的地方。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="一般特征（C3~C6）"><span id=".E4.B8.80.E8.88.AC.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81.EF.BC.88C3.7EC6.EF.BC.89"></span>一般特征（C3~C6）</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：一般特征（C3~C6）"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>按照惯例，颈椎以自上而下之顺序被编为1~7号。第三至第六颈椎之一般特征描述如下。第一、第二及第七颈椎为特殊，详后。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎体（页面不存在）">椎体</a>小，左右径宽于前后径。 <ul><li>前面和后面均平坦，等深；前者稍低于后者，且其下缘向下延伸，与下一椎体前上部交叠。</li> <li>上面侧向凹陷，有边缘向一侧突出。</li> <li>下面从前向后凹，从一端凸向另一端，有侧向浅凹与下一椎体承接。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%BC%93%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎弓根（页面不存在）">椎弓根</a>斜向后，上下缘间中途附于椎体，因此上一椎骨之椎切迹与下一椎体等深，但更为狭窄。</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%BC%93%E6%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎弓板（页面不存在）">椎弓板</a>自上而下变窄薄；<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎孔（页面不存在）">椎孔</a>大，呈三角形。</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%98%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棘突（页面不存在）">棘突</a>短而分叉，分支通常长短不一。</li></ul> <ul><li>上下<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B3%E8%8A%82%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="关节突（页面不存在）">关节突</a>在一侧或双侧融合成关节柱，为从椎弓间连结侧向发出之骨柱。</li></ul> <ul><li>关节面平坦，呈卵形： <ul><li>上面朝后上方，稍向内。</li> <li>下面朝前下方，稍向外。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%AA%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="横突（页面不存在）">横突</a>各自被<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%AA%E7%AA%81%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="横突孔（页面不存在）">横突孔</a>穿透，上6个颈椎之横突孔提供椎动脉、椎静脉和交感神经之通道。每个突起分前后部，两部借一骨块连接，该骨块上方有一深沟以为脊神经之通道。 <ul><li>前部与胸内肋骨同源，故又称肋突或肋原。自椎体一侧发出，在孔前方指向外侧，止于前结节。</li> <li>后部为真横突，自孔后方之椎弓发出，指向前外侧，止于一平坦结节，即后结节。</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E6.AE.8A.E9.A2.88.E6.A4.8E.EF.BC.88C1.EF.BC.8CC2.E5.92.8CC7.29"></span>特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：特殊颈椎（C1，C2和C7)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>C1或称<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A4%8E" title="寰椎">寰椎</a>（Atlas）：最高，与C2一起构成连结头骨与脊椎间关节。它最主要的特点是没有椎体，因为它的椎体已经和下一椎骨融合了。</li> <li>C2或称<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%A2%E6%A4%8E" title="枢椎">枢椎</a>（Axis）：构成C1旋转时之枢轴，此椎骨最易区分特征为一强大<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BD%BF%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="齿突（页面不存在）">齿突</a>,自椎体上面垂直发出。椎体前深于后，且向前下延伸以与C3相接。</li> <li>C7或称隆椎（vertebra prominens）：特征为棘突极长，故称隆椎。在一些学科中，第7颈椎常与叫颈肋的异常肋相关。这些肋通常小，但偶尔也会压迫血管（如锁骨下动脉）和臂丛神经，造成缺血性肌肉疼痛，麻木，刺感和上肢无力。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="运动"><span id=".E8.BF.90.E5.8A.A8"></span>运动</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：运动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>点头的动作主要通过枕骨和寰椎之间的关节，即<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B0%E6%9E%95%E5%85%B3%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寰枕关节（页面不存在）">寰枕关节</a>的屈伸发生。然而，颈椎活动性较大，这一动作部分由于脊柱自身的屈伸。摇头或左右旋转头部的动作几乎全部发生于寰椎和枢椎之间的关节，<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A8%9E%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80" title="寰樞關節">寰枢关节</a>。脊柱的小幅度旋转亦有一定贡献。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="界标"><span id=".E7.95.8C.E6.A0.87"></span>界标</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：界标"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>鼻根和硬腭对应C1。牙（闭口时）对应C2。下颌骨和舌骨对应C3。甲状软骨对应C4~C5。环状软骨对应C6~C7。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="临床表现"><span id=".E4.B8.B4.E5.BA.8A.E8.A1.A8.E7.8E.B0"></span>临床表现</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：临床表现"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>第二颈椎处受伤常见，但神经性损伤罕见。然而，若出现，即可致死或深度残疾，包括上肢、下肢和膈的瘫痪，后者可致呼吸衰竭。常见损伤方式为齿状突骨折和绞刑骨折，两者常用颈托和晕轮固定。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="颈椎損傷的康復"><span id=".E9.A2.88.E6.A4.8E.E6.90.8D.E5.82.B7.E7.9A.84.E5.BA.B7.E5.BE.A9"></span>颈椎損傷的康復</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：颈椎損傷的康復"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>颈椎损伤术后，如果是自行融合，则需数周至数月骨质愈合牢固，因此颈部常需制动一段时间，要戴颈托并限制提取重物等。 </p><p>术后当天一般即可行走和进食，颈前路手术后数周内常有吞咽固体食物困难或声音嘶哑，属正常现象。 </p><p>医生可能会鼓励尽快下地行走。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="颈椎病的预防"><span id=".E9.A2.88.E6.A4.8E.E7.97.85.E7.9A.84.E9.A2.84.E9.98.B2"></span>颈椎病的预防</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：颈椎病的预防"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>颈椎病需要日常的预防，如选择适当的睡眠用品，注意日常的颈部姿势，做适量的运动，或者是做专门针对颈椎的一些按摩、体操。同时，需要保持身体的营养均衡。 </p><p>特别是有颈椎病史、长坐办公室、职业驾车人士以及学生这类容易得颈椎病的人群，更应该加强注意。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="附件圖片"><span id=".E9.99.84.E4.BB.B6.E5.9C.96.E7.89.87"></span>附件圖片</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：附件圖片"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="颈椎的位置，以红色标示"><img alt="颈椎的位置，以红色标示" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif/120px-Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif/180px-Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif/240px-Cervical_vertebrae_animation_small.gif 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">颈椎的位置，以红色标示</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="頸脊柱"><img alt="頸脊柱" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg/88px-Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg/132px-Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg/176px-Medical_X-Ray_imaging_IKW05_nevit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1727" data-file-height="2350" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">頸脊柱</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray86_zh.png" class="mw-file-description" title="第一颈椎，或曰寰椎"><img alt="第一颈椎，或曰寰椎" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gray86_zh.png/120px-Gray86_zh.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gray86_zh.png/180px-Gray86_zh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gray86_zh.png/240px-Gray86_zh.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="235" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">第一颈椎，或曰寰椎</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray87.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Second cervical vertebra, or epistropheus, from above."><img alt="Second cervical vertebra, or epistropheus, from above." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gray87.png/120px-Gray87.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gray87.png/180px-Gray87.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gray87.png/240px-Gray87.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="351" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Second cervical vertebra, or epistropheus, from above. </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray88.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Second cervical vertebra, epistropheus, or axis, from the side."><img alt="Second cervical vertebra, epistropheus, or axis, from the side." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Gray88.png/120px-Gray88.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Gray88.png/180px-Gray88.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Gray88.png/240px-Gray88.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Second cervical vertebra, epistropheus, or axis, from the side.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray89.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Seventh cervical vertebra."><img alt="Seventh cervical vertebra." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Gray89.png/114px-Gray89.png" decoding="async" width="114" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Gray89.png/172px-Gray89.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Gray89.png/229px-Gray89.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="367" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Seventh cervical vertebra.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png" class="mw-file-description" title="脊柱"><img alt="脊柱" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png/35px-Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png/52px-Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png/70px-Gray_111_-_Vertebral_column-coloured-zh.png 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">脊柱</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray305.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Posterior atlantoöccipital membrane and atlantoaxial ligament."><img alt="Posterior atlantoöccipital membrane and atlantoaxial ligament." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray305.png/120px-Gray305.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray305.png/180px-Gray305.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray305.png/240px-Gray305.png 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Posterior atlantoöccipital membrane and atlantoaxial ligament. </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray308.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Median sagittal section through the occipital bone and first three cervical vertebræ."><img alt="Median sagittal section through the occipital bone and first three cervical vertebræ." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray308.png/120px-Gray308.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray308.png/180px-Gray308.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray308.png/240px-Gray308.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Median sagittal section through the occipital bone and first three cervical vertebræ.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray384_zh.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra."><img alt="Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Gray384_zh.png/102px-Gray384_zh.png" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Gray384_zh.png/154px-Gray384_zh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Gray384_zh.png/205px-Gray384_zh.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="人体骨骼列表">人体骨骼列表</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://smallcollation.blogspot.com/2013/01/anatomy-cervial-vertebrae.html">解剖學(Anatomy)-骨頭-Cervical vertebrae(頸椎)</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210518004423/http://smallcollation.blogspot.com/2013/01/anatomy-cervial-vertebrae.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orthoinfo.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00539#Rehabilitation">Cervical Spondylotic MyelopathySurgical Treatment Options - Your Orthopaedic Connection - AAOS#Rehabilitation</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170527120936/http://www.orthoinfo.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00539#Rehabilitation">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註釋"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E9.87.8B"></span>註釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：註釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><span style="font-size:smaller;">本條目包含來自屬於<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="公共領域">公共領域</a>版本的《<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B0%8F%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8" title="格雷氏解剖學">格雷氏解剖學</a>》之內容，而其中有些資訊可能已經過時。</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部連接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：外部連接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cervical_vertebrae" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cervical vertebrae"><span style="font-weight:bold;">颈椎</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biology.kenyon.edu/heithausp/cat-tutorial/vertebrae/cervical.htm">Diagram</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110927231134/http://biology.kenyon.edu/heithausp/cat-tutorial/vertebrae/cervical.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） at kenyon.edu</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spineuniverse.com/displayarticle.php/article1021.html">Cervical Spine Anatomy</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20100105201421/http://www.spineuniverse.com/displayarticle.php/article1021.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170925181030/http://www.lifehugger.com/moc/132/cervical-vertebrae-landmarks-each-level">Mnemonic for Landmarks</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120502173503/http://anatomyhq.org/quizzes/labelling-exercises/cervical-vertebra/">Cervical vertebra quiz</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="軀幹骨骼" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_torso" title="Template:Bones of torso"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Bones_of_torso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Bones of torso（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Bones_of_torso" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Bones of torso"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="軀幹骨骼" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%80%E5%B9%B9" title="軀幹">軀幹</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="骨骼">骨骼</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%9F%B1" title="脊柱">脊柱</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8E%E9%AA%A8" title="椎骨">椎骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎體" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Body of vertebra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎體（页面不存在）">椎體</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_of_vertebra" class="extiw" title="en:Body of vertebra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Body of vertebra</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎弓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vertebral arch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎弓（页面不存在）">椎弓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_arch" class="extiw" title="en:Vertebral arch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vertebral arch</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎足" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedicle of vertebral arch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E8%B6%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎足（页面不存在）">椎足</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedicle_of_vertebral_arch" class="extiw" title="en:Pedicle of vertebral arch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedicle of vertebral arch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎板" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lamina of the vertebral arch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E6%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎板（页面不存在）">椎板</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamina_of_the_vertebral_arch" class="extiw" title="en:Lamina of the vertebral arch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lamina of the vertebral arch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎切跡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vertebral notch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%88%87%E8%B7%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎切跡（页面不存在）">椎切跡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_notch" class="extiw" title="en:Vertebral notch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vertebral notch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎孔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vertebral foramen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎孔（页面不存在）">椎孔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_foramen" class="extiw" title="en:Vertebral foramen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vertebral foramen</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8E%E9%96%93%E5%AD%94" title="椎間孔">椎間孔</a></li> <li>七根突 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="棘突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spinous process"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%98%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棘突（页面不存在）">棘突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinous_process" class="extiw" title="en:Spinous process"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spinous process</span></a></span>）</span></span>一</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="橫突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transverse processes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A9%AB%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="橫突（页面不存在）">橫突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_processes" class="extiw" title="en:Transverse processes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transverse processes</span></a></span>）</span></span>二</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="關節突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Articular processes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="關節突（页面不存在）">關節突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articular_processes" class="extiw" title="en:Articular processes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Articular processes</span></a></span>）</span></span>四</li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="棘管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spinal canal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%98%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棘管（页面不存在）">棘管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_canal" class="extiw" title="en:Spinal canal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spinal canal</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">颈椎</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎骨鉤狀突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Uncinate process of vertebra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E9%AA%A8%E9%89%A4%E7%8B%80%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎骨鉤狀突（页面不存在）">鉤狀突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncinate_process_of_vertebra" class="extiw" title="en:Uncinate process of vertebra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Uncinate process of vertebra</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸椎橫孔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transverse foramen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E6%A4%8E%E6%A9%AB%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頸椎橫孔（页面不存在）">橫孔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_foramen" class="extiw" title="en:Transverse foramen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transverse foramen</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸椎前結節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior tubercle of cervical vertebra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E6%A4%8E%E5%89%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頸椎前結節（页面不存在）">前結節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_tubercle_of_cervical_vertebra" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior tubercle of cervical vertebra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior tubercle of cervical vertebra</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸動脈結節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carotid tubercle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E5%8B%95%E8%84%88%E7%B5%90%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頸動脈結節（页面不存在）">頸動脈結節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid_tubercle" class="extiw" title="en:Carotid tubercle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carotid tubercle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸椎後結節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior tubercle of cervical vertebra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E6%A4%8E%E5%BE%8C%E7%B5%90%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頸椎後結節（页面不存在）">後結節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_tubercle_of_cervical_vertebra" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior tubercle of cervical vertebra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior tubercle of cervical vertebra</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A4%8E" title="寰椎">寰椎</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A4%8E#側塊" title="寰椎">側塊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A4%8E#前弓" title="寰椎">前弓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A4%8E#後弓" title="寰椎">後弓</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%A2%E6%A4%8E" title="枢椎">樞椎</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="齒狀突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dens (anatomy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BD%92%E7%8B%80%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="齒狀突（页面不存在）">齒狀突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dens_(anatomy)" class="extiw" title="en:Dens (anatomy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dens (anatomy)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#隆椎">隆椎</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E6%A4%8E" title="胸椎">胸椎</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋骨小面" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Costal facet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E5%B0%8F%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋骨小面（页面不存在）">肋骨小面</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costal_facet" class="extiw" title="en:Costal facet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Costal facet</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上肋骨小面" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Superior costal facet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E5%B0%8F%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上肋骨小面（页面不存在）">上</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_costal_facet" class="extiw" title="en:Superior costal facet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Superior costal facet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="下肋骨小面" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Inferior costal facet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E5%B0%8F%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下肋骨小面（页面不存在）">下</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_costal_facet" class="extiw" title="en:Inferior costal facet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Inferior costal facet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="橫肋骨小面" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transverse costal facet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A9%AB%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E5%B0%8F%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="橫肋骨小面（页面不存在）">橫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_costal_facet" class="extiw" title="en:Transverse costal facet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transverse costal facet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎骨鉤狀突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Uncinate process of vertebra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E9%AA%A8%E9%89%A4%E7%8B%80%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="椎骨鉤狀突（页面不存在）">鉤狀突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncinate_process_of_vertebra" class="extiw" title="en:Uncinate process of vertebra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Uncinate process of vertebra</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B0%E6%A4%8E" title="腰椎">腰椎</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="副突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Accessory process"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%AF%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="副突（页面不存在）">副突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_process" class="extiw" title="en:Accessory process"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Accessory process</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乳狀突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mammillary process"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E7%8B%80%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳狀突（页面不存在）">乳狀突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammillary_process" class="extiw" title="en:Mammillary process"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mammillary process</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%B6%E9%AA%A8" title="骶骨">薦骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦骨底" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Base of the sacrum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E9%AA%A8%E5%BA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦骨底（页面不存在）">薦骨底</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_of_the_sacrum" class="extiw" title="en:Base of the sacrum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Base of the sacrum</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦岬" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="sacral promontory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E5%B2%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦岬（页面不存在）">薦岬</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sacral_promontory" class="extiw" title="en:sacral promontory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">sacral promontory</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦骨翼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ala of sacrum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E9%AA%A8%E7%BF%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦骨翼（页面不存在）">翼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ala_of_sacrum" class="extiw" title="en:Ala of sacrum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ala of sacrum</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>外側面 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦骨粗隆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="sacral tuberosity"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E9%AA%A8%E7%B2%97%E9%9A%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦骨粗隆（页面不存在）">薦骨粗隆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sacral_tuberosity" class="extiw" title="en:sacral tuberosity"><span lang="en" dir="auto">sacral tuberosity</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>骨盆面 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦前孔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="anterior sacral foramina"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E5%89%8D%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦前孔（页面不存在）">薦前孔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/anterior_sacral_foramina" class="extiw" title="en:anterior sacral foramina"><span lang="en" dir="auto">anterior sacral foramina</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>背側面 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦後孔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="posterior sacral foramina"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E5%BE%8C%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦後孔（页面不存在）">薦後孔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/posterior_sacral_foramina" class="extiw" title="en:posterior sacral foramina"><span lang="en" dir="auto">posterior sacral foramina</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中央薦嵴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Median sacral crest"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%96%A6%E5%B5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中央薦嵴（页面不存在）">中央薦嵴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_sacral_crest" class="extiw" title="en:Median sacral crest"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Median sacral crest</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內側薦嵴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Medial sacral crest"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E5%81%B4%E8%96%A6%E5%B5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內側薦嵴（页面不存在）">內側薦嵴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_sacral_crest" class="extiw" title="en:Medial sacral crest"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medial sacral crest</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="外側薦嵴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lateral sacral crest"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E5%81%B4%E8%96%A6%E5%B5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外側薦嵴（页面不存在）">外側薦嵴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_sacral_crest" class="extiw" title="en:Lateral sacral crest"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lateral sacral crest</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral canal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦管（页面不存在）">薦管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_canal" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral canal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral canal</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦裂孔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="sacral hiatus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E8%A3%82%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦裂孔（页面不存在）">薦裂孔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sacral_hiatus" class="extiw" title="en:sacral hiatus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">sacral hiatus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BE%E9%AA%A8" title="尾骨">尾骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>無</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8" title="胸">胸部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8" title="肋骨">肋骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>分類 <ul><li>真肋</li> <li>假肋</li> <li>浮肋</li></ul></li> <li>局部 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋骨頭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Head of rib"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E9%A0%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋骨頭（页面不存在）">頭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_of_rib" class="extiw" title="en:Head of rib"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Head of rib</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋骨頸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Neck of rib"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E9%A0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋骨頸（页面不存在）">頸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neck_of_rib" class="extiw" title="en:Neck of rib"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Neck of rib</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋結節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tubercle (rib)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E7%B5%90%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋結節（页面不存在）">肋結節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubercle_(rib)" class="extiw" title="en:Tubercle (rib)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tubercle (rib)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋骨角" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Angle (rib)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8%E8%A7%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋骨角（页面不存在）">肋骨角</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle_(rib)" class="extiw" title="en:Angle (rib)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Angle (rib)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋溝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="costal groove"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E6%BA%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋溝（页面不存在）">肋溝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/costal_groove" class="extiw" title="en:costal groove"><span lang="en" dir="auto">costal groove</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8" title="胸骨">胸骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸骨柄" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manubrium"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8%E6%9F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸骨柄（页面不存在）">胸骨柄</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manubrium" class="extiw" title="en:Manubrium"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manubrium</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸骨上切跡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Suprasternal notch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8%E4%B8%8A%E5%88%87%E8%B7%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸骨上切跡（页面不存在）">胸骨上切跡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suprasternal_notch" class="extiw" title="en:Suprasternal notch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Suprasternal notch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8%E8%A7%92" title="胸骨角">胸骨角</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸骨體" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Body of sternum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸骨體（页面不存在）">胸骨體</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_of_sternum" class="extiw" title="en:Body of sternum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Body of sternum</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="劍胸關節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xiphisternal joint"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%8D%E8%83%B8%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劍胸關節（页面不存在）">劍胸關節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiphisternal_joint" class="extiw" title="en:Xiphisternal joint"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xiphisternal joint</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="劍突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xiphoid process"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%91%E7%AA%81" class="mw-redirect" title="剑突">劍突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiphoid_process" class="extiw" title="en:Xiphoid process"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xiphoid process</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E5%BB%93" title="胸廓">胸廓</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸廓入口" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic inlet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E5%BB%93%E5%85%A5%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸廓入口（页面不存在）">胸廓入口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_inlet" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic inlet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic inlet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸廓出口" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic outlet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E5%BB%93%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸廓出口（页面不存在）">胸廓出口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_outlet" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic outlet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic outlet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋間空間" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Intercostal space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%96%93%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋間空間（页面不存在）">肋間空間</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_space" class="extiw" title="en:Intercostal space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Intercostal space</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋緣" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Costal margin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E7%B7%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋緣（页面不存在）">肋緣</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costal_margin" class="extiw" title="en:Costal margin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Costal margin</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸骨下角" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Infrasternal angle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8%E4%B8%8B%E8%A7%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸骨下角（页面不存在）">胸骨下角</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrasternal_angle" class="extiw" title="en:Infrasternal angle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Infrasternal angle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:transparent; padding:0;"><div></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bone_and_cartilage_navs" title="Template:Bone and cartilage navs"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bone_and_cartilage_navs" title="Template talk:Bone and cartilage navs"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Bone_and_cartilage_navs" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Bone and cartilage navs"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="骨骼和軟骨索引" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="骨骼">骨骼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E9%AA%A8" title="软骨">軟骨</a>索引</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">描述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-_ODDEVEN_ hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bone_and_cartilage" title="Template:Bone and cartilage">解剖</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:HumanBones" title="Template:HumanBones">骨骼</a></li> <li>頭顱 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Facial_bones" title="Template:Facial bones">顏面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cranium" title="Template:Cranium">腦顱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A0%AD%E9%AA%A8%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B" title="Template:頭骨複合結構">複合結構</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Foramina of skull" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Foramina of skull"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Foramina_of_skull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Foramina of skull（页面不存在）">孔洞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Foramina_of_skull" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Foramina of skull"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Foramina of skull</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_upper_limb" title="Template:Bones of upper limb">上肢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_torso" title="Template:Bones of torso">軀幹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E7%9B%86%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="Template:骨盆骨骼">骨盆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8B%E8%82%A2%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="Template:下肢骨骼">下肢</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Bone and cartilage physiology" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Bone and cartilage physiology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Bone_and_cartilage_physiology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Bone and cartilage physiology（页面不存在）">生理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Bone_and_cartilage_physiology" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Bone and cartilage physiology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Bone and cartilage physiology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Development of bone" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Development of bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Development_of_bone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Development of bone（页面不存在）">發育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Development_of_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Development of bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Development of bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Germ_layer" title="Template:Germ layer">細胞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">疾病</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-_ODDEVEN_ hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Osteochondrodysplasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Osteochondrodysplasia">先天</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E9%A0%AD%E8%BB%9F%E9%AA%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%85%AB%E7%98%A4%E3%80%81%E6%81%AF%E8%82%89%E3%80%81%E8%B4%85%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E3%80%81%E8%82%89%E5%A1%8A" title="Template:骨頭軟骨的腫瘤、息肉、贅生物、肉塊">腫瘤</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Trauma" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Trauma"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Trauma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Trauma（页面不存在）">創傷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Trauma" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Trauma"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Trauma</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Fractures" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Fractures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Fractures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Fractures（页面不存在）">骨折</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Fractures" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Fractures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Fractures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E8%BB%9F%E9%AA%A8%E7%97%85" title="Template:骨軟骨病">其他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nervous_and_musculoskeletal_system_symptoms_and_signs" title="Template:Nervous and musculoskeletal system symptoms and signs">症狀</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Orthopedic examination" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Orthopedic examination"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Orthopedic_examination&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Orthopedic examination（页面不存在）">齊名</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Orthopedic_examination" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Orthopedic examination"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Orthopedic examination</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">治療</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-_ODDEVEN_ hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Bone,_cartilage,_and_joint_procedures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures（页面不存在）">處置</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Bone,_cartilage,_and_joint_procedures" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bisphosphonates" title="Template:Bisphosphonates">藥物</a></li> <li>手術</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="脊神經" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="Template:脊神經"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:脊神經（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:脊神經"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="脊神經" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="脊神经">脊神經</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="脊神经">頸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="第一頸神經">C1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="第二頸神經">C2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="第三頸神經">C3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="第四頸神經">C4</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第五頸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cervical spinal nerve 5"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五頸神經（页面不存在）">C5</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_spinal_nerve_5" class="extiw" title="en:Cervical spinal nerve 5"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cervical spinal nerve 5</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第六頸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cervical spinal nerve 6"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第六頸神經（页面不存在）">C6</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_spinal_nerve_6" class="extiw" title="en:Cervical spinal nerve 6"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cervical spinal nerve 6</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第七頸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cervical spinal nerve 7"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第七頸神經（页面不存在）">C7</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_spinal_nerve_7" class="extiw" title="en:Cervical spinal nerve 7"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cervical spinal nerve 7</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第八頸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cervical spinal nerve 8"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第八頸神經（页面不存在）">C8</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_spinal_nerve_8" class="extiw" title="en:Cervical spinal nerve 8"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cervical spinal nerve 8</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹枝（页面不存在）">腹枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%8F%A2" title="頸神經叢">頸神經叢</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%95%E5%B0%8F%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="枕小神经">枕小神经</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B3%E5%A4%A7%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="耳大神经">耳大神经</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸橫神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transverse cervical nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E6%A9%AB%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頸橫神經（页面不存在）">頸橫神經</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_cervical_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Transverse cervical nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transverse cervical nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鎖骨上神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Supraclavicular nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8E%96%E9%AA%A8%E4%B8%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鎖骨上神經（页面不存在）">鎖骨上神經</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supraclavicular_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Supraclavicular nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Supraclavicular nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%B8%E8%A5%BB" title="頸襻">頸襻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%88%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="膈神经">膈神经</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%82%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E4%B8%9B" title="臂神经丛">臂神經叢</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="背枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%8C%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="背枝（页面不存在）">背枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸神經背側分支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior branches of cervical nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E8%83%8C%E5%81%B4%E5%88%86%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頸神經背側分支（页面不存在）">頸神經背側分支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_branches_of_cervical_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior branches of cervical nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior branches of cervical nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="枕下神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Suboccipital nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%95%E4%B8%8B%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="枕下神經（页面不存在）">枕下神經（C1）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suboccipital_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Suboccipital nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Suboccipital nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="枕大神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Greater occipital nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%95%E5%A4%A7%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="枕大神經（页面不存在）">枕大神經（C2）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_occipital_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Greater occipital nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Greater occipital nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第三枕神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Third occipital nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%9E%95%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三枕神經（页面不存在）">第三枕神經（C3）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_occipital_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Third occipital nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Third occipital nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="脊神经">胸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 1"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一胸神經（页面不存在）">T1</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_1" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 1"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 1</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二胸神經（页面不存在）">T2</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_2" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 2"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 2</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第三胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 3"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三胸神經（页面不存在）">T3</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_3" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 3"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 3</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第四胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 4"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第四胸神經（页面不存在）">T4</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_4" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 4"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 4</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第五胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 5"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五胸神經（页面不存在）">T5</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_5" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 5"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 5</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第六胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 6"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第六胸神經（页面不存在）">T6</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_6" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 6"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 6</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第七胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 7"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第七胸神經（页面不存在）">T7</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_7" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 7"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 7</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第八胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 8"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第八胸神經（页面不存在）">T8</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_8" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 8"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 8</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第九胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 9"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第九胸神經（页面不存在）">T9</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_9" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 9"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 9</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第十胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 10"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第十胸神經（页面不存在）">T10</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_10" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 10"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 10</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第十一胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 11"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第十一胸神經（页面不存在）">T11</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_11" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 11"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 11</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第十二胸神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoracic spinal nerve 12"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第十二胸神經（页面不存在）">T12</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_spinal_nerve_12" class="extiw" title="en:Thoracic spinal nerve 12"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoracic spinal nerve 12</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹枝（页面不存在）">腹枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋間神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Intercostal nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%96%93%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋間神經（页面不存在）">肋間神經</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Intercostal nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Intercostal nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋間臂神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="intercostobrachial nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E9%96%93%E8%87%82%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋間臂神經（页面不存在）">肋間臂神經（T2）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/intercostobrachial_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:intercostobrachial nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">intercostobrachial nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸腹神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thoraco-abdominal nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E8%85%B9%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸腹神經（页面不存在）">胸腹神經（T7–T11）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoraco-abdominal_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Thoraco-abdominal nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thoraco-abdominal nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肋下神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="subcostal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8B%E4%B8%8B%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肋下神經（页面不存在）">肋下神經（T12）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/subcostal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:subcostal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">subcostal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="背枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%8C%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="背枝（页面不存在）">背枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胸神經背側分支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior branches of thoracic nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E8%83%8C%E5%81%B4%E5%88%86%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸神經背側分支（页面不存在）">胸神經背側分支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_branches_of_thoracic_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior branches of thoracic nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior branches of thoracic nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腰神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腰神經（页面不存在）">腰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一腰神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar spinal nerve 1"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一腰神經（页面不存在）">L1</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_spinal_nerve_1" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar spinal nerve 1"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar spinal nerve 1</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二腰神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar spinal nerve 2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二腰神經（页面不存在）">L2</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_spinal_nerve_2" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar spinal nerve 2"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar spinal nerve 2</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第三腰神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar spinal nerve 3"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三腰神經（页面不存在）">L3</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_spinal_nerve_3" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar spinal nerve 3"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar spinal nerve 3</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第四腰神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar spinal nerve 4"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第四腰神經（页面不存在）">L4</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_spinal_nerve_4" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar spinal nerve 4"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar spinal nerve 4</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第五腰神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar spinal nerve 5"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五腰神經（页面不存在）">L5</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_spinal_nerve_5" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar spinal nerve 5"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar spinal nerve 5</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹枝（页面不存在）">腹枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腰神經叢" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbar plexus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%8F%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腰神經叢（页面不存在）">腰神經叢</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_plexus" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbar plexus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbar plexus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腰薦神經幹" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbosacral trunk"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B0%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%B9%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腰薦神經幹（页面不存在）">腰薦神經幹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbosacral_trunk" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbosacral trunk"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbosacral trunk</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="背枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%8C%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="背枝（页面不存在）">背枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腰神經背側分支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior branches of the lumbar nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B0%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E8%83%8C%E5%81%B4%E5%88%86%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腰神經背側分支（页面不存在）">腰神經背側分支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_branches_of_the_lumbar_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior branches of the lumbar nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior branches of the lumbar nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="臀上側皮神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Superior cluneal nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%80%E4%B8%8A%E5%81%B4%E7%9A%AE%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臀上側皮神經（页面不存在）">臀上側皮神經（L1–L3）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_cluneal_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Superior cluneal nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Superior cluneal nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="脊神经">薦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一薦神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral spinal nerve 1"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一薦神經（页面不存在）">S1</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_spinal_nerve_1" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral spinal nerve 1"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral spinal nerve 1</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二薦神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral spinal nerve 2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二薦神經（页面不存在）">S2</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_spinal_nerve_2" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral spinal nerve 2"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral spinal nerve 2</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第三薦神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral spinal nerve 3"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三薦神經（页面不存在）">S3</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_spinal_nerve_3" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral spinal nerve 3"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral spinal nerve 3</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第四薦神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral spinal nerve 4"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第四薦神經（页面不存在）">S4</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_spinal_nerve_4" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral spinal nerve 4"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral spinal nerve 4</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第五薦神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral spinal nerve 5"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五薦神經（页面不存在）">S5</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_spinal_nerve_5" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral spinal nerve 5"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral spinal nerve 5</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹枝（页面不存在）">腹枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦神經叢" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sacral plexus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%8F%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦神經叢（页面不存在）">薦神經叢</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacral_plexus" class="extiw" title="en:Sacral plexus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sacral plexus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="背枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%8C%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="背枝（页面不存在）">背枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="背枝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%8C%E6%9E%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="背枝（页面不存在）">背枝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ramus_of_spinal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior ramus of spinal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior ramus of spinal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span>：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薦神經背側分支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior branches of sacral nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A6%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E8%83%8C%E5%81%B4%E5%88%86%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薦神經背側分支（页面不存在）">薦神經背側分支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_branches_of_sacral_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior branches of sacral nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior branches of sacral nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="臀內側皮神經" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Medial cluneal nerves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%80%E5%85%A7%E5%81%B4%E7%9A%AE%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臀內側皮神經（页面不存在）">臀內側皮神經</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_cluneal_nerves" class="extiw" title="en:Medial cluneal nerves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medial cluneal nerves</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="脊神经">尾</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>腹枝 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尾神經叢" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coccygeal plexus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%8F%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尾神經叢（页面不存在）">尾神經叢</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coccygeal_plexus" class="extiw" title="en:Coccygeal plexus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coccygeal plexus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>背枝 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尾神經背側分支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior branch of coccygeal nerve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E8%83%8C%E5%81%B4%E5%88%86%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尾神經背側分支（页面不存在）">尾神經背側分支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_branch_of_coccygeal_nerve" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior branch of coccygeal nerve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior branch of coccygeal nerve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div id="noteTA-842c1f92" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="腭"></div></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="人体骨骼" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:HumanBones" title="Template:HumanBones"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:HumanBones" title="Template talk:HumanBones"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:HumanBones" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:HumanBones"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="人体骨骼" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">人体<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="骨骼">骨骼</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%BD%B4%E9%AA%A8" title="中轴骨">中轴骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E9%AA%A8" title="头骨">颅骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E9%AA%A8" title="头骨">脑颅骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%95%E9%AA%A8" title="枕骨">枕骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B6%E9%AA%A8" title="顶骨">顶骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9D%E9%AA%A8" title="额骨">额骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9E%E9%AA%A8" title="颞骨">颞骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%B6%E9%AA%A8" title="蝶骨">蝶骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%9B%E9%AA%A8" title="筛骨">筛骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="颜面骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Facial skeleton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%9C%E9%9D%A2%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="颜面骨（页面不存在）">颜面骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_skeleton" class="extiw" title="en:Facial skeleton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Facial skeleton</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A7%E9%AA%A8" title="颧骨">颧骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%AA%A8" title="鼻骨">鼻骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%AA%E9%AA%A8" title="泪骨">泪骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%81%E9%AA%A8" title="犁骨">犁骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E9%BC%BB%E7%94%B2" title="下鼻甲">下鼻甲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%AD%E9%AA%A8" title="腭骨">腭骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A2%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="上颌骨">上颌骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E9%A2%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="下颌骨">下颌骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AC%E5%B0%8F%E9%AA%A8" title="听小骨">听小骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A4%E9%AA%A8" title="锤骨">锤骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%A7%E9%AA%A8" title="砧骨">砧骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%AB%E9%AA%A8" title="镫骨">镫骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="舌骨">舌骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%9F%B1" title="脊柱">脊椎</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8E%E9%AA%A8" title="椎骨">椎骨</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">颈椎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E6%A4%8E" title="胸椎">胸椎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B0%E6%A4%8E" title="腰椎">腰椎</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%B6%E9%AA%A8" title="骶骨">骶骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BE%E9%AA%A8" title="尾骨">尾骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8" title="胸">胸腔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8" title="肋骨">肋骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8" title="胸骨">胸骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%84%E8%82%A2%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="附肢骨骼">附肢骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%82%A2" title="上肢">上肢</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E5%B8%B6" title="胸帶">胸帶</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%81%E9%AA%A8" title="锁骨">锁骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A9%E8%83%9B%E9%AA%A8" title="肩胛骨">肩胛骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%82" title="臂">上臂</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%B1%E9%AA%A8" title="肱骨">肱骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%87%82" title="前臂">前臂</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BA%E9%AA%A8" title="尺骨">尺骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="桡骨">桡骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%95%E9%AA%A8" title="腕骨">腕骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%88%9F%E9%AA%A8" title="手舟骨">手舟骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E9%AA%A8" title="月骨">月骨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三角骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="triquetral"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三角骨（页面不存在）">三角骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/triquetral" class="extiw" title="en:triquetral"><span lang="en" dir="auto">triquetral</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%8C%E8%B1%86%E9%AA%A8" title="豌豆骨">豌豆骨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大多角骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Trapezium"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%9A%E8%A7%92%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大多角骨（页面不存在）">大多角骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezium" class="extiw" title="en:Trapezium"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Trapezium</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%A4%9A%E8%A7%92%E9%AA%A8" title="小多角骨">小多角骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%8B%80%E9%AA%A8" title="頭狀骨">头状骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%89%A4%E9%AA%A8" title="鉤骨">钩骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="掌骨">掌骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一掌骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="First metacarpal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一掌骨（页面不存在）">第一掌骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_metacarpal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:First metacarpal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">First metacarpal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二掌骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second metacarpal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二掌骨（页面不存在）">第二掌骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_metacarpal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Second metacarpal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second metacarpal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第三掌骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Third metacarpal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三掌骨（页面不存在）">第三掌骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_metacarpal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Third metacarpal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Third metacarpal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第四掌骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fourth metacarpal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第四掌骨（页面不存在）">第四掌骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_metacarpal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Fourth metacarpal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fourth metacarpal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第五掌骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fifth metacarpal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五掌骨（页面不存在）">第五掌骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_metacarpal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Fifth metacarpal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fifth metacarpal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E9%AA%A8" title="指骨">指骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%8A%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="基节骨">基节骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8A%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="中节骨">中节骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E8%8A%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="末节骨">末节骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BF" title="腿">下肢</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E7%9B%86" title="骨盆">骨盆</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%8B%E9%AA%A8" title="髋骨">髋骨</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%82%E9%AA%A8" title="髂骨">髂骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E9%AA%A8" title="坐骨">坐骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A5%E9%AA%A8" title="恥骨">耻骨</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF" title="大腿">大腿</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="股骨">股骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="髌骨">髕骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BF" title="腿">小腿</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%AB%E9%AA%A8" title="胫骨">胫骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8" title="腓骨">腓骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%97%E9%AA%A8" title="跗骨">跗骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%9D%E9%AA%A8" title="距骨">距骨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="跟骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Calcaneus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%9F%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跟骨（页面不存在）">跟骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcaneus" class="extiw" title="en:Calcaneus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Calcaneus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E8%88%9F%E9%AA%A8" title="足舟骨">足舟骨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="骰骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cuboid bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%B0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="骰骨（页面不存在）">骰骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuboid_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Cuboid bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cuboid bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%94%E7%8A%B6%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="楔状骨">楔状骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8" title="蹠骨">蹠骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一蹠骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="First metatarsal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一蹠骨（页面不存在）">第一蹠骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_metatarsal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:First metatarsal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">First metatarsal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二蹠骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second metatarsal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二蹠骨（页面不存在）">第二蹠骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_metatarsal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Second metatarsal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second metatarsal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第三蹠骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Third metatarsal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三蹠骨（页面不存在）">第三蹠骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_metatarsal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Third metatarsal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Third metatarsal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第四蹠骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fourth metatarsal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第四蹠骨（页面不存在）">第四蹠骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_metatarsal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Fourth metatarsal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fourth metatarsal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第五蹠骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fifth metatarsal bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五蹠骨（页面不存在）">第五蹠骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_metatarsal_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Fifth metatarsal bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fifth metatarsal bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%BE%E9%AA%A8" title="趾骨">趾骨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%8A%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="基节骨">基节骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8A%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="中节骨">中节骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E8%8A%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="末节骨">末节骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="人体骨骼列表">人體骨骼列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cranium" title="Template:Cranium">腦顱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Facial_bones" title="Template:Facial bones">顏面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_torso" title="Template:Bones of torso">軀幹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_upper_limb" title="Template:Bones of upper limb">上肢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E7%9B%86%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="Template:骨盆骨骼">骨盆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8B%E8%82%A2%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="Template:下肢骨骼">下肢</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bone_and_cartilage_navs" title="Template:Bone and cartilage navs"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bone_and_cartilage_navs" title="Template talk:Bone and cartilage navs"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Bone_and_cartilage_navs" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Bone and cartilage navs"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="骨骼和軟骨索引" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="骨骼">骨骼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E9%AA%A8" title="软骨">軟骨</a>索引</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">描述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bone_and_cartilage" title="Template:Bone and cartilage">解剖</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:HumanBones" title="Template:HumanBones">骨骼</a></li> <li>頭顱 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Facial_bones" title="Template:Facial bones">顏面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cranium" title="Template:Cranium">腦顱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A0%AD%E9%AA%A8%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B" title="Template:頭骨複合結構">複合結構</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Foramina of skull" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Foramina of skull"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Foramina_of_skull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Foramina of skull（页面不存在）">孔洞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Foramina_of_skull" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Foramina of skull"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Foramina of skull</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_upper_limb" title="Template:Bones of upper limb">上肢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bones_of_torso" title="Template:Bones of torso">軀幹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E7%9B%86%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="Template:骨盆骨骼">骨盆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8B%E8%82%A2%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="Template:下肢骨骼">下肢</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Bone and cartilage physiology" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Bone and cartilage physiology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Bone_and_cartilage_physiology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Bone and cartilage physiology（页面不存在）">生理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Bone_and_cartilage_physiology" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Bone and cartilage physiology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Bone and cartilage physiology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Development of bone" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Development of bone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Development_of_bone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Development of bone（页面不存在）">發育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Development_of_bone" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Development of bone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Development of bone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Germ_layer" title="Template:Germ layer">細胞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">疾病</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Osteochondrodysplasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Osteochondrodysplasia">先天</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E9%A0%AD%E8%BB%9F%E9%AA%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%85%AB%E7%98%A4%E3%80%81%E6%81%AF%E8%82%89%E3%80%81%E8%B4%85%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E3%80%81%E8%82%89%E5%A1%8A" title="Template:骨頭軟骨的腫瘤、息肉、贅生物、肉塊">腫瘤</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Trauma" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Trauma"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Trauma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Trauma（页面不存在）">創傷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Trauma" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Trauma"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Trauma</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Fractures" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Fractures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Fractures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Fractures（页面不存在）">骨折</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Fractures" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Fractures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Fractures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AA%A8%E8%BB%9F%E9%AA%A8%E7%97%85" title="Template:骨軟骨病">其他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nervous_and_musculoskeletal_system_symptoms_and_signs" title="Template:Nervous and musculoskeletal system symptoms and signs">症狀</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Orthopedic examination" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Orthopedic examination"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Orthopedic_examination&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Orthopedic examination（页面不存在）">齊名</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Orthopedic_examination" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Orthopedic examination"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Orthopedic examination</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">治療</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Bone,_cartilage,_and_joint_procedures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures（页面不存在）">處置</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Bone,_cartilage,_and_joint_procedures" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Bone, cartilage, and joint procedures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bisphosphonates" title="Template:Bisphosphonates">藥物</a></li> <li>手術</li></ul> 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