Research Axes Archives - CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic CitizenshipCSDC – Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://csdc-cecd.ca:80/category/csdc-research-axes/","20180423212533","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1524518733"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=1"/>  <title>Research Axes Archives - CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic CitizenshipCSDC – Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship</title>      <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533im_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/pti-logo.gif" title="Favicon"/>  <script type="text/javascript">var baseurl = "https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca";var adminurl = "https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-admin/";</script>  <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/csdc-research-axes/"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:type" content="object"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Research Axes Archives - CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/csdc-research-axes/"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship"/>  <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://s0.wp.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://s.w.org/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship » Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/feed/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship » Comments Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/comments/feed/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship » Research Axes Category Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/csdc-research-axes/feed/"/> <script type="text/javascript"> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180423212533\/https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/2.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180423212533\/https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/2.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180423212533\/http:\/\/csdc-cecd.ca\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=4.8.6"}}; !function(a,b,c){function d(a){var b,c,d,e,f=String.fromCharCode;if(!k||!k.fillText)return!1;switch(k.clearRect(0,0,j.width,j.height),k.textBaseline="top",k.font="600 32px Arial",a){case"flag":return k.fillText(f(55356,56826,55356,56819),0,0),b=j.toDataURL(),k.clearRect(0,0,j.width,j.height),k.fillText(f(55356,56826,8203,55356,56819),0,0),c=j.toDataURL(),b!==c&&(k.clearRect(0,0,j.width,j.height),k.fillText(f(55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447),0,0),b=j.toDataURL(),k.clearRect(0,0,j.width,j.height),k.fillText(f(55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447),0,0),c=j.toDataURL(),b!==c);case"emoji4":return k.fillText(f(55358,56794,8205,9794,65039),0,0),d=j.toDataURL(),k.clearRect(0,0,j.width,j.height),k.fillText(f(55358,56794,8203,9794,65039),0,0),e=j.toDataURL(),d!==e}return!1}function e(a){var c=b.createElement("script");c.src=a,c.defer=c.type="text/javascript",b.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(c)}var f,g,h,i,j=b.createElement("canvas"),k=j.getContext&&j.getContext("2d");for(i=Array("flag","emoji4"),c.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},h=0;h<i.length;h++)c.supports[i[h]]=d(i[h]),c.supports.everything=c.supports.everything&&c.supports[i[h]],"flag"!==i[h]&&(c.supports.everythingExceptFlag=c.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&c.supports[i[h]]);c.supports.everythingExceptFlag=c.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!c.supports.flag,c.DOMReady=!1,c.readyCallback=function(){c.DOMReady=!0},c.supports.everything||(g=function(){c.readyCallback()},b.addEventListener?(b.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",g,!1),a.addEventListener("load",g,!1)):(a.attachEvent("onload",g),b.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===b.readyState&&c.readyCallback()})),f=c.source||{},f.concatemoji?e(f.concatemoji):f.wpemoji&&f.twemoji&&(e(f.twemoji),e(f.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style type="text/css"> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 .07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ai1ec_style-css" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-event-calendar/cache/ab7d2ca2_ai1ec_parsed_css.css?ver=2.5.17" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="validate-engine-css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/wysija-newsletters/css/validationEngine.jquery.css?ver=2.7.11.3" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="videogallery_css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/contus-video-gallery/css/style.min.css?ver=4.8.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jetpack_css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/css/jetpack.css?ver=5.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="st_style-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/style.css?ver=2.4" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="font-awesome-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=4.8.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ddsmoothmenu-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/css/ddsmoothmenu.css?ver=4.8.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="flexslider-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/css/flexslider.css?ver=4.8.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="responsive-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/css/responsive.css?ver=4.8.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="custom_css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/custom.css?ver=4.8.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.12.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/contus-video-gallery/js/script.min.js?ver=4.8.6"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-json/"/> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/fr/category/les-axes-de-recherches/" title="Francais"/> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/csdc-research-axes/" title="English"/> <script type="text/javascript"> </script> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://v0.wordpress.com/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://i0.wp.com/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://i1.wp.com/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://i2.wp.com/"> <style type="text/css">img#wpstats{display:none}</style><link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Droid Sans:regular,700&subset=latin" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <style type="text/css"> body{ font-family: 'Droid Sans'; font-size: 12px; line-height: 22px; } </style> <link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Droid Sans:regular,700&subset=latin" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <style type="text/css"> .post-title,.widget-post-title{ font-family: 'Droid Sans'; font-style: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; } </style> <link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:300,regular,700&subset=latin,latin-ext" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <style type="text/css"> .st-category-heading,.category .page-title,.search .page-title,.archive .page-title{ font-family: 'Oswald'; font-style: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; } </style> <style type="text/css"> /************** Predefined Colors ********************/ .primary-nav ul li a:hover,.primary-nav ul li.current-menu-item > a,.primary-nav ul li a:hover,.primary-nav ul li.current-menu-item > a,.carousel-post-meta,.read-more-button,.list-tabbed li.list-tabbed-active a,table#wp-calendar thead > tr > th,table#wp-calendar td#today,.carousel-wrapper .flex-direction-nav .flex-prev:hover,.carousel-wrapper .flex-direction-nav .flex-next:hover,.subs_submit:hover,.tagcloud a:hover,.author-text b,#submit,.page-tags a:hover,.categories a,.thumb-slider-wrapper .flex-direction-nav .flex-next:hover,.thumb-slider-wrapper .flex-direction-nav .flex-prev:hover,.review-score-over, .review-total-score-wrapper .right,.inside-post-slider .flex-direction-nav .flex-next:hover,.inside-post-slider .flex-direction-nav .flex-prev:hover,.inside-post-slider .flex-control-nav li a.flex-active,.inside-post-slider .flex-control-nav li a:hover,.btn.color,.btn:hover,.tab-title li.current,.acc-title-active,.acc-title:hover,.toggle-title:hover,.toggle_current,.st-pagination .page-current,.st-pagination li a:hover,.carousel-next:hover,.carousel-prev:hover,.content input[type=submit], .bg_color:hover, .button, a.button, .page-numbers.current{ background-color: #0c64f0; -webkit-transition: all .2s linear; -moz-transition: all .2s linear; -o-transition: all .2s linear; transition: all .2s linear; } .footer-wrapper li.widget-post-wrapper:hover .widget-post-thumb img,.flickr_badge_image a img:hover{ border: 1px solid #0c64f0; -webkit-transition: all .2s linear; -moz-transition: all .2s linear; -o-transition: all .2s linear; transition: all .2s linear; } </style> <style type="text/css">body {background: #CCCCCC url(https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533im_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Background-Light-warmgrey.jpg) top left no-repeat fixed ; }</style> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> /* */ </style> </head> <body class="archive category category-csdc-research-axes category-25"> <div class="body-outer-wrapper"> <div class="body-wrapper boxed-mode"> <div class="header-outer-wrapper b30"> <div class="top-nav-outer-wrapper"> <div class="top-nav-wrapper container"> <div class="row"> <a href="#" id="top-nav-mobile" class="top-nav-close"> <span></span> </a> <div class="top-nav-left"> <nav id="top-nav-id" class="top-nav slideMenu"> <ul id="menu-menu-du-haut" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-55" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-55"><a title="Home" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://www.csdc-cecd.ca/">Home | www.csdc-cecd.ca</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="top-nav-right text-right right"> <div class="search-block right"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/" method="get" id="searchform"> <input id="s" onblur="if (this.value == '') {this.value = 'SEARCH...';}" onfocus="if (this.value == 'SEARCH...') {this.value = '';}" value="SEARCH..." name="s" type="text"> <input class="search-submit" value="Search" type="submit"> </form> </div> <div class="social-block right"> <ul> <li><a class="icon-facebook" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://www.facebook.com/groups/CSDC.CECD" title="Facebook"></a></li> <li><a class="icon-twitter" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://twitter.com/CSDC_CECD" title="Twitter"></a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="mw-langue-bar" class="right"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/fr/category/les-axes-de-recherches/" title="Francais">Francais</a> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="logo-outer-wrapper"> <div class="logo-wrapper container"> <div class="row"> <div class="twelve columns"> <div class="logo-left" style="padding:0px 0px 0px 0px"> <h1> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533im_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/header.jpg" alt="Logo"></a> </a> </h1> </div> <div class="logo-right-widget right"> <div class="logo-right-ads"> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div>  <div class="primary-nav-outer-wrapper"> <div class="primary-nav-wrapper container"> <div class="row"> <div class="twelve columns nav-wrapper"> <a href="#" id="primary-nav-mobile-a" class="primary-nav-close"> <span></span> Navigation </a> <nav id="primary-nav-mobile"></nav> <nav id="primary-nav-id" class="primary-nav slideMenu"> <ul id="menu-menu-general" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-370" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-370" color="e3460d"><a href="#">ABOUT</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-51" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-51"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/about-in-details/">What is the CSDC?</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3648" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3648"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/csdc-glance-infographic/">The CSDC at a glance [Infographic]</a></li> <li id="menu-item-164" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-164"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/csdc-mission/">CSDC mission</a></li> <li id="menu-item-165" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-165"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/governance/">Governance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-167" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-167"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/partner-organizations/">Partners</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-163" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-163"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-451" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-451" color="11f59e"><a href="#">OUR PEOPLE</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-178" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-178"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/researchers/">Researchers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-181" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-181"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/postdoctoral-fellows/">Postdoctoral fellows</a></li> <li id="menu-item-182" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-182"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/students/">Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-180" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-180"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/associate-members/">Associate members</a></li> <li id="menu-item-179" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-179"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/visiting-scholars/">Visiting scholars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5474" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5474"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/visiting-students/">Visiting Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4780" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4780"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/alumni/">Alumni</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4839" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4839"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/members/csdc-staff/">CSDC Staff</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-450" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-450" color="91f50e"><a href="#">EVENTS</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-642" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-642"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/events/calendar/">Events calendar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5614" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5614"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/events/events-draft/">CSDC Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-173" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-173"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/events/csdc-speaker-series/">CSDC speaker series</a></li> <li id="menu-item-752" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-752"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/events/csdc-graduate-student-conference/">CSDC Graduate Student Conference</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-452" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-452" color="0c64f0"><a href="#">RESEARCH</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-4410" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-4410"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/csdc-research-axes/">Research Axes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5324" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5324"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://*/">Research Highlights</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-188" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-188"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/research/csdc-research-highlights/">Books by CSDC members</a></li> <li id="menu-item-193" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-193"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/research/research-projects/">Research projects</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5330" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5330"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/research-tools/">Research Tools</a></li> <li id="menu-item-218" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-218"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/other-resources-on-democratic-citizenship/">Resources on Democratic Citizenship</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4519" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4519"><a href="#">CSDC Grants Outcomes</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-4944" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4944"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/member-grants/">CSDC Grants – Members</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4518" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4518"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/stud-grants/">CSDC Grants – Students</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-454" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-454" color="e617e6"><a href="#">PUBLICATIONS</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-201" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-201"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/publications/articles-peer-reviewed-journal/">Articles – peer reviewed journal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-202" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-202"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/publications/articles-non-peer-reviewed-journal/">Articles – non-peer reviewed journal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-203" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-203"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/publications/book-chapters/">Book chapters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-204"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/publications/books-or-monographs/">Books or monographs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-205" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-205"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/publications/publications-in-conference-proceedings/">Publications in Conference Proceedings</a></li> <li id="menu-item-206" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-206"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/publications/research-reports-or-opinions/">Research reports or opinions produced for the government</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5321" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5321"><a href="#">CSDC Media Lab</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5318" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5318"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/csdc-media-lab/">CSDC Media Lab</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-453" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-453" color="761ee8"><a href="#">OPPORTUNITIES</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5490" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5490"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/position-available/">Positions available</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4327" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4327"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/polidoc2017/">PoliDoc Contest 2017-18</a></li> <li id="menu-item-455" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-455" color="de1432"><a href="#">Funding</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-209" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-209"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/csdc-research-funding/">CSDC research funding</a></li> <li id="menu-item-210" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-210"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/csdc-student-funding/">CSDC student funding:</a></li> <li id="menu-item-211" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-211"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/other-research-funding-opportunities/">Other research funding opportunities</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4204"><a href="#">Training</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-196" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-196"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/learning/csdc-methods-seminars/">CSDC methods seminars</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-449" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-449" color="f5a818"><a href="#">MEDIA</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-4446" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4446"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/category/researchers-in-the-news/">Researchers in the news</a></li> <li id="menu-item-171" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-171"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/news/csdc-newsletter/">CSDC newsletter</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4940" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4940"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/image-gallery/">Image Gallery</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5278" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5278"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/2016-csdc-public-forum-electoral-reform/">2016 CSDC Public Forum on Electoral Reform</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5279" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5279"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/csdc-biennial-conference-2016/">2016 CSDC Biennial Conference</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5277" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5277"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/2017-speaker-series-season-launch/">2017 Speaker Series Season Launch</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4941" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4941"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/csdc-retreat-2017/">CSDC Retreat 2017</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3556" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3556"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/video/">Video</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4049" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-4049"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/the-csdc-podcast/">The CSDC Podcast</a></li> <li id="menu-item-215" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-215"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/logos/">Logos</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div class="clear"></div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="main-outer-wrapper mt30"> <div class="main-wrapper container"> <div class="row row-wrapper"> <div class="page-wrapper twelve columns b0"> <div class="row"> <div class="page-wrapper twelve columns no-sidebar b0"> <div class="row"> <div class="content-wrapper twelve columns b0"> <h1 class="page-title">Research Axes</h1> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="row"> <div class="six columns"> <div class="st-category-wrapper post-4433 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-csdc-research-axes" id="post-4433"> <div class="post-thumbnail hover-thumb"> <span class="no-thumb"></span> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="post-content"> <h2 class="post-title"><a title="Permalink to Axis 1 – Learning Democratic Citizenship in an Unequal World" rel="bookmark" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/axis-1-learning-democratic-citizenship-unequal-world/">Axis 1 – Learning Democratic Citizenship in an Unequal World</a></h2> <div class="post-meta"> <span class="date">October 6, 2017</span> - <span class="author"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/author/csdc/" title="Posts by csdc" rel="author">csdc</a> </span> - <span>0 Comment</span> </div> <div class="post-excerpt"> <p>This axis focuses on the acquisition of values, attitudes and behaviours that contribute to…</p> </div> <div class="read-more"> <a class="read-more-button" title="Permalink to Axis 1 – Learning Democratic Citizenship in an Unequal World" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/axis-1-learning-democratic-citizenship-unequal-world/">Read More</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="six columns"> <div class="st-category-wrapper post-4431 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-csdc-research-axes" id="post-4431"> <div class="post-thumbnail hover-thumb"> <span class="no-thumb"></span> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="post-content"> <h2 class="post-title"><a title="Permalink to Axis 2 – Practicing Citizenship in a Skeptical World" rel="bookmark" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/axis-2-practicing-citizenship-skeptical-world/">Axis 2 – Practicing Citizenship in a Skeptical World</a></h2> <div class="post-meta"> <span class="date">October 6, 2017</span> - <span class="author"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/author/csdc/" title="Posts by csdc" rel="author">csdc</a> </span> - <span>0 Comment</span> </div> <div class="post-excerpt"> <p>The practice of democratic citizenship is undergoing a multifaceted transition. There are fundamental changes…</p> </div> <div class="read-more"> <a class="read-more-button" title="Permalink to Axis 2 – Practicing Citizenship in a Skeptical World" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/axis-2-practicing-citizenship-skeptical-world/">Read More</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="six columns"> <div class="st-category-wrapper post-4426 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-csdc-research-axes" id="post-4426"> <div class="post-thumbnail hover-thumb"> <span class="no-thumb"></span> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="post-content"> <h2 class="post-title"><a title="Permalink to Axis 3: Representing and Governing Citizens in Critical Times" rel="bookmark" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/axis-3-representing-governing-citizens-critical-times/">Axis 3: Representing and Governing Citizens in Critical Times</a></h2> <div class="post-meta"> <span class="date">October 6, 2017</span> - <span class="author"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/author/csdc/" title="Posts by csdc" rel="author">csdc</a> </span> - <span>0 Comment</span> </div> <div class="post-excerpt"> <p>After learning and practicing democratic citizenship, the next critical steps are representation and governance….</p> </div> <div class="read-more"> <a class="read-more-button" title="Permalink to Axis 3: Representing and Governing Citizens in Critical Times" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/axis-3-representing-governing-citizens-critical-times/">Read More</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="six columns"> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="pagination text-center t40"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div>  <div class="footer-outer-wrapper"> <div class="footer-wrapper container"> <div class="row"> <div class="three columns"> <div id="nav_menu-3" class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widgettitle footer_widgettitle">Quick Links</h3><div class="menu-footer-quick-links-container"><ul id="menu-footer-quick-links" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-4246" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-4246"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4257" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4257"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/about-in-details/">What is the CSDC?</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4258" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4258"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/events/calendar/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4252" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4252"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/research/csdc-research-highlights/">Research highlights</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4245" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4245"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/csdc-student-funding/">Student funding</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4244" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4244"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/resources/csdc-research-funding/">Members funding</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4248" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4248"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/about/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> </ul></div></div> </div> <div class="three columns"> <div id="wysija-2" class="widget-container widget_wysija"><h3 class="widgettitle footer_widgettitle">Subscribe to our Newsletter</h3><div class="widget_wysija_cont"><div id="msg-form-wysija-2" class="wysija-msg ajax"></div><form id="form-wysija-2" method="post" action="#wysija" class="widget_wysija"> <p class="wysija-checkbox-paragraph"><label><input class="wysija-checkbox validate[required]" name="wysija[user_list][list_id][]" type="checkbox" value="4"/> CSDC Mailing list (Regular updates)</label></p> <p class="wysija-checkbox-paragraph"><label><input class="wysija-checkbox validate[required]" name="wysija[user_list][list_id][]" type="checkbox" value="3"/> CSDC Newsletter (Bi-yearly)</label></p> <p class="wysija-paragraph"> <input type="text" name="wysija[user][firstname]" class="wysija-input " title="Name" placeholder="Name" value=""/> <span class="abs-req"> <input type="text" name="wysija[user][abs][firstname]" class="wysija-input validated[abs][firstname]" value=""/> </span> </p> <p class="wysija-paragraph"> <input type="text" name="wysija[user][lastname]" class="wysija-input " title="Institution" placeholder="Institution" value=""/> <span class="abs-req"> <input type="text" name="wysija[user][abs][lastname]" class="wysija-input validated[abs][lastname]" value=""/> </span> </p> <p class="wysija-paragraph"> <input type="text" name="wysija[user][email]" class="wysija-input validate[required,custom[email]]" title="Email" placeholder="Email" value=""/> <span class="abs-req"> <input type="text" name="wysija[user][abs][email]" class="wysija-input validated[abs][email]" value=""/> </span> </p> <input class="wysija-submit wysija-submit-field" type="submit" value="Subscribe!"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="1"/> <input type="hidden" name="action" value="save"/> <input type="hidden" name="controller" value="subscribers"/> <input type="hidden" value="1" name="wysija-page"/> </form></div></div> </div> <div class="three columns"> <div id="wpcom_social_media_icons_widget-2" class="widget-container widget_wpcom_social_media_icons_widget"><h3 class="widgettitle footer_widgettitle">Follow Us!</h3><ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://www.facebook.com/CECD.CSDC/" class="genericon genericon-facebook" target="_blank"><span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span></a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://twitter.com/@CSDC_CECD/" class="genericon genericon-twitter" target="_blank"><span class="screen-reader-text">Twitter</span></a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZqy7Gr9A1rn0gV69c17o0g" class="genericon genericon-youtube" target="_blank"><span class="screen-reader-text">YouTube</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="media_image-3" class="widget-container widget_media_image"><h3 class="widgettitle footer_widgettitle">The CSDC is funded by the FRQSC.</h3><img width="300" height="116" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533im_/https://i0.wp.com/csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/FRQSC_RGBmultimedia.jpg?fit=300%2C116" class="image wp-image-4236 attachment-medium size-medium" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533im_/https://i0.wp.com/csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/FRQSC_RGBmultimedia.jpg?w=518 518w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533im_/https://i0.wp.com/csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/FRQSC_RGBmultimedia.jpg?resize=300%2C116 300w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" data-attachment-id="4236" data-permalink="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/frqsc_rgbmultimedia/" data-orig-file="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://i0.wp.com/csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/FRQSC_RGBmultimedia.jpg?fit=518%2C200" data-orig-size="518,200" data-comments-opened="0" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="FRQSC_RGB(multimedia)" data-image-description="" data-medium-file="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://i0.wp.com/csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/FRQSC_RGBmultimedia.jpg?fit=300%2C116" data-large-file="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://i0.wp.com/csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/FRQSC_RGBmultimedia.jpg?fit=518%2C200"/></div> </div> <div class="three columns"> <div id="widget_contact_info-5" class="widget-container widget_contact_info"><h3 class="widgettitle footer_widgettitle">Visiting Address</h3><div class="confit-address"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/https://maps.google.com/maps?z=16&q=3610+mctavish+street,+second+floor+montreal+qc+h3a+1y2" target="_blank">3610 McTavish Street, second floor <br/>Montreal QC H3A 1Y2</a></div><div class="confit-phone">(+1) 514 398-4400 ext.3342</div><div class="confit-email"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/mailto:csdc-cecd@mcgill.ca">csdc-cecd@mcgill.ca</a></div></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="copyright-outer-wrapper"> <div class="copyright-wrapper container"> <div class="row clearfix"> <div class="copyright-left left b20"> </div> <div class="copyright-right right b20 text-right"> © 2014. All Rights Reserved. Created by <a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://www.creationmw.com/">Creation MW</a> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div>  <script type="text/javascript"> var pluginUrl = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/contus-video-gallery/'; </script> <div style="display:none"> </div> <div id="sttotop" class="bg_color"><i class="icon-angle-up"></i></div><link rel="stylesheet" id="genericons-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533cs_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/genericons/genericons/genericons.css?ver=3.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/photon/photon.js?ver=20130122"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/https://s0.wp.com/wp-content/js/devicepx-jetpack.js?ver=201817"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/js/jquery.fitvids.js?ver=2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/js/jquery.flexslider.js?ver=2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/js/ddsmoothmenu.js?ver=2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/js/jquery.carouFredSel-6.2.0-packed.js?ver=6.0.2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-includes/js/imagesloaded.min.js?ver=3.2.0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/themes/magazon-wp/assets/js/custom.js?ver=2.4"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js?ver=4.8.6"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/wysija-newsletters/js/validate/languages/jquery.validationEngine-en.js?ver=2.7.11.3"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/wysija-newsletters/js/validate/jquery.validationEngine.js?ver=2.7.11.3"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wysijaAJAX = {"action":"wysija_ajax","controller":"subscribers","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180423212533\/http:\/\/csdc-cecd.ca\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","loadingTrans":"Loading...","is_rtl":""}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/wysija-newsletters/js/front-subscribers.js?ver=2.7.11.3"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/http://csdc-cecd.ca/wp-content/plugins/contus-video-gallery/js/playlist.min.js?ver=4.8.6"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423212533js_/https://stats.wp.com/e-201817.js" async defer></script> <script type="text/javascript"> _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ 'view', {v:'ext',j:'1:5.1',blog:'115539847',post:'0',tz:'-4',srv:'csdc-cecd.ca'} ]); _stq.push([ 'clickTrackerInit', '115539847', '0' ]); </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Research Axes Archives - CSDC - Centre for the Study of Democratic CitizenshipCSDC – Centre for the Study of Democratic Citizenship