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Egira - Wikipedia

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Egira</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 87 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidjra" title="Hidjra - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hidjra" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedschra" title="Hedschra - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hedschra" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الهجرة النبوية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الهجرة النبوية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hicr%C9%99t" title="Hicrət - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hicrət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%80%D3%99%D1%82" title="Һижрәт - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һижрәт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хіджра - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хіджра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хиджра - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хиджра" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4" title="হিজরত - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিজরত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidjra" title="Hidjra - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hidjra" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A8gira" title="Hègira - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hègira" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="ХӀижрат - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ХӀижрат" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%B5%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کۆچی مسوڵمانان - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆچی مسوڵمانان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D0%B8%C3%A7%D1%80%C4%95)" title="Хиджра (хиçрĕ) - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хиджра (хиçрĕ)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegira" title="Hegira - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hegira" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijra" title="Hijra - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hijra" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidschra" title="Hidschra - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hidschra" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hicret" title="Hicret - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hicret" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%C4%9Diro" title="Heĝiro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Heĝiro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9gira" title="Hégira - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hégira" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hejira" title="Hejira - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hejira" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF" title="هجرت محمد - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هجرت محمد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra_(islam)" title="Hidžra (islam) - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hidžra (islam)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9gire" title="Hégire - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hégire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9xira" title="Héxira - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Héxira" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijira" title="Hijira - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Hijira" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%92%27%D7%A8%D7%94" title="הג&#039;רה - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הג&#039;רה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="हिजरत - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिजरत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidzsra_(iszl%C3%A1m)" title="Hidzsra (iszlám) - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hidzsra (iszlám)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%BB%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Հիջրա - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիջրա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hejiro" title="Hejiro - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hejiro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A9" title="ヒジュラ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒジュラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijrah" title="Ijrah - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ijrah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ჰიჯრა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰიჯრა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Һижра - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Һижра" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EC%A7%80%EB%9D%BC" title="헤지라 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="헤지라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AEcret" title="Hîcret - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hîcret" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegira" title="Hegira - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hegira" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijra" title="Hijra - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hijra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%9F%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хиџра - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хиџра" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="ഹിജ്റ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹിജ്റ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="हिजरत - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिजरत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidjra" title="Hidjra - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hidjra" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidjra" title="Hidjra - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hidjra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijra" title="Hijra - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hijra" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egira" title="Egira - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Egira" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BCra" title="Hidżra - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hidżra" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%81" title="ہجرت مدینہ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہجرت مدینہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="د محمد هجرت - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د محمد هجرت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9gira" title="Hégira - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hégira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegir%C4%83" title="Hegiră - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hegiră" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хиджра - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хиджра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggira" title="Eggira - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Eggira" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%81_%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="مديني طرف هجرت - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مديني طرف هجرت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra" title="Hidžra - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hidžra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%90_%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%81" title="ہجرتِ مدینہ - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ہجرتِ مدینہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid%C5%BEra_(islam)" title="Hidžra (islam) - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hidžra (islam)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrada_Madiina" title="Hijrada Madiina - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hijrada Madiina" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hixhreti" title="Hixhreti - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hixhreti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%9F%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хиџра - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хиџра" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Hijrah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijra" title="Hijra - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hijra" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijra" title="Hijra - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hijra" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D" title="హిజ్రత్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిజ్రత్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D2%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ҳиҷрати Муҳаммад - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳиҷрати Муҳаммад" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C" title="ฮิจเราะห์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮิจเราะห์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegira" title="Hegira - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hegira" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medine%27ye_Hicret" title="Medine&#039;ye Hicret - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Medine&#039;ye Hicret" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гіджра - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гіджра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%81" title="ہجرت مدینہ - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہجرت مدینہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijrat" title="Hijrat - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hijrat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegira" title="Hegira - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hegira" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegira_(Islam)" title="Hegira (Islam) - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hegira (Islam)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89" title="希吉拉 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="希吉拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89" title="希吉拉 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="希吉拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131482#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em 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href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando il romanzo di Greg Bear, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Egira_(romanzo)" title="Egira (romanzo)">Egira (romanzo)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130658281"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando la precedente "emigrazione" islamica in Abissinia, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Piccola_Egira" title="Piccola Egira">Piccola Egira</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Viaggio del profeta Maometto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg/220px-Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg/330px-Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg/440px-Muhammad-Majmac-al-tawarikh-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="733" /></a><figcaption><i>Viaggio del profeta Maometto,</i> miniatura persiana dal Majma' al-tawarikh (Compendio di Storie), ca. 1425. (The Metropolitan Museum of Art).</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<b>ègira</b> (<small><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fonetico_internazionale" title="Alfabeto fonetico internazionale">AFI</a></small>: <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA_per_l%27italiano" title="Aiuto:IPA per l&#39;italiano"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l&#39;alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">/ˈɛʤira/</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>; in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> هجرة <i>hijra</i> '<a href="/wiki/Emigrazione" title="Emigrazione">emigrazione</a>') indica l'esodo di <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a>, assieme ai primi devoti <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmani</a>, dalla natia <a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">Mecca</a> alla volta di <a href="/wiki/Yathrib" class="mw-redirect" title="Yathrib">Yathrib</a>. Più propriamente, <i>hijra</i> indica la rottura dei vincoli tribali, un fatto particolarmente grave, il quale esponeva a gravissimo rischio tutti coloro che a qualsiasi titolo avessero abbandonato nella <a href="/wiki/Penisola_arabica" title="Penisola arabica">penisola arabica</a> il loro gruppo <a href="/wiki/Trib%C3%B9" title="Tribù">tribale</a>. </p><p>Una <a href="/wiki/Piccola_Egira" title="Piccola Egira">Piccola Egira</a> fu organizzata già nel <a href="/wiki/614" title="614">614</a> da Maometto, profeta dell'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, verso l'<a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, per mettere in salvo un gruppetto assai contenuto di fedeli musulmani maggiormente esposto alle ritorsioni e alle angherie operate contro di loro dai parenti o da membri della tribù dei <a href="/wiki/Quraysh" title="Quraysh">Quraysh</a> ostili alla loro nuova fede. </p><p>L'egira per antonomasia è quella che organizzò nel <a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a> lo stesso Maometto verso la città-<a href="/wiki/Oasi" title="Oasi">oasi</a> di Yathrib, poi rinominata <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> (propriamente <i>Madīnat al-Nabī</i>, "Città del Profeta"). Ciò fu la conseguenza non solo della crescente ostilità dei suoi concittadini che temevano di veder danneggiati i propri interessi commerciali e vilipesa la propria fede, ma anche per il fatto che le tribù di Yathrib gli avevano proposto di assumere il ruolo <i><a href="/wiki/Super_partes" title="Super partes">super partes</a></i> di <i>ḥakam</i> (arbitro) per gestire i rapporti ostili tra le varie comunità dell'oasi (cosa che egli fece varando la <a href="/wiki/Costituzione_di_Medina" title="Costituzione di Medina">costituzione di Medina</a>).<br /> Un certo numero di fedeli ripeté il trasferimento a Medina della settantina di musulmani e del loro profeta, facendolo loro assumere la qualifica di <i>muhājirūn</i>, ossia di "coloro che hanno effettuato l'Egira"). </p><p>L'allontanamento dalla Mecca dell'esigua comunità di fedeli ebbe luogo per successivi scaglioni. A prendere per ultimi la via di <a href="/wiki/Yathrib" class="mw-redirect" title="Yathrib">Yathrib</a> furono Maometto stesso e il suo migliore amico (e, dopo la morte del Profeta, suo successore, o <i>khalīfa</i>, "califfo"), <a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a>.<br /> I due, prevedendo che i loro nemici li avrebbero cercati innanzi tutto sugli itinerari che dalla Mecca portavano a Yathrib (distante circa 340 km), si nascosero invece in una caverna sul monte Thawr, a sud della Mecca. Secondo il racconto un provvidenziale intervento divino avrebbe fatto in modo che un ragno intessesse su tutta l'apertura della caverna una visibile tela, così da convincere gli inseguitori (che, dopo le prime inutili ricerche dei fuggiaschi, non trascurarono più di investigare anche a meridione della loro città) che al suo interno non poteva essere entrato nessuno da vari giorni.<br /> Dopo tre giorni i due - approvvigionati dalla figlia maggiore di Abū Bakr, <a href="/wiki/Asma%27_bint_Abi_Bakr" title="Asma&#39; bint Abi Bakr">Asma' bint Abi Bakr</a> - ne uscirono e, grazie al liberto musulmano di Abū Bakr, <a href="/wiki/Abu_Fuhayra" title="Abu Fuhayra">ʿĀmir b. Fuhayra</a> e al <a href="/wiki/Beduino" class="mw-redirect" title="Beduino">beduino</a> pagano ʿAbd Allāh b. Arqaṭ in funzione di guida, intrapresero il viaggio verso la città-oasi di Yathrib su due <a href="/wiki/Dromedari" class="mw-redirect" title="Dromedari">dromedari</a>, percorrendo sentieri meno noti e battuti,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> giungendo a <a href="/wiki/Yathrib" class="mw-redirect" title="Yathrib">Yathrib</a>, dopo aver fatto una breve sosta nel sobborgo meridionale di <a href="/wiki/Quba" title="Quba">Qubāʾ</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> il 12 <a href="/wiki/Rabi%27_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabi&#39; I">Rabīʿ I</a>, equivalente al 24 settembre 622. </p><p>Di fatto, più che rappresentare una "fuga", l'egira di Maometto sancì la nascita del primo nucleo di uno <a href="/wiki/Stato_islamico" title="Stato islamico">stato islamico</a>. È in considerazione di ciò che il <a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a>, l'anno in cui questo trasferimento ebbe luogo, venne poi prescelto - si dice all'epoca del secondo <a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">califfo</a> <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFOmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b" title="ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb">ʿOmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</a> - come inizio del <a href="/wiki/Calendario_islamico" title="Calendario islamico">calendario islamico</a>, basato su una scansione temporale di tipo perfettamente lunare. Il 1° <i><a href="/wiki/Muharram" title="Muharram">muharram</a></i> dell'anno 1, inizio di questa era, corrisponde al 16 luglio <a href="/wiki/622" title="622">622</a>. L'egira si svolse invece tra il 26 <a href="/wiki/Safar" title="Safar">safar</a> (9 settembre) e il 12 <a href="/wiki/Rabi%27_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabi&#39; I">Rabi' I</a> (24 settembre). </p><p>L'espressione <i>data dell'egira</i> (AH, <i>annus hegirae</i> o semplicemente E. o <i>h.</i>) indica quindi una data che si basa su questo tipo di calendario e negli studi specialistici essa precede quella <a href="/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano">gregoriana</a>, separata da un trattino. Per il ragguaglio fra gli anni del calendario islamico (<i>h.</i>) e quelli <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giuliano" title="Calendario giuliano">giuliani</a> o <a href="/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano">gregoriani</a> (<i>g.</i>), si utilizza la formula approssimata <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle h=(g-622)\times 33\div 32}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>h</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>g</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>622</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mn>33</mn> <mo>&#x00F7;<!-- ÷ --></mo> <mn>32</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle h=(g-622)\times 33\div 32}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4b026c54dee3352fb4ac3bfbf8046dfd83626a9e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:24.021ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle h=(g-622)\times 33\div 32}"></span>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Diffusa ma meno corretta la pronuncia piana <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA_per_l%27italiano" title="Aiuto:IPA per l&#39;italiano"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l&#39;alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">/eˈʤira/</span></a>. <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Migliorini" title="Bruno Migliorini">Bruno Migliorini</a> <i>et al.</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dizionario.rai.it/p.aspx?nID=lemma&amp;lID=1021322"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scheda sul lemma "Egira"</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Dizionario_d%27ortografia_e_di_pronunzia" title="Dizionario d&#39;ortografia e di pronunzia">Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia</a></span>, Rai Eri, 2010, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-397-1478-7" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-397-1478-7">978-88-397-1478-7</a>.</cite> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Canepari" title="Luciano Canepari">Luciano Canepari</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dipionline.it/dizionario/ricerca?lemma=egira"><span style="font-style:italic;">egira</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Dizionario_di_pronuncia_italiana" title="Dizionario di pronuncia italiana">Il DiPI: dizionario di pronuncia italiana</a></span>, Bologna, Zanichelli, 1999, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-08-09344-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-08-09344-1">88-08-09344-1</a>.</cite></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Si veda <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Lo_Jacono" title="Claudio Lo Jacono">Claudio Lo Jacono</a>, <i>Maometto</i>, Roma-Bari, Editori Laterza, 2011, p. 78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Dove sarà edificata la prima semplice <a href="/wiki/Moschea" title="Moschea">moschea</a> della storia islamica.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendario_islamico" title="Calendario islamico">Calendario islamico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendario_persiano" title="Calendario persiano">Calendario persiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccola_Egira" title="Piccola Egira">Piccola Egira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">La Mecca</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/egira" class="extiw" title="wikt:egira">Wikizionario</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/egira" class="extiw" title="wikt:egira">egira</a></b>»</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/egira"><span style="font-style:italic;">egira</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131482#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/egira_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">EGIRA</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1932.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131482#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/egira_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">egira</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131482#P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Hijrah-Islam"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hijrah</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131482#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) 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th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Maometto"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Maometto" title="Template:Maometto"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Maometto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Maometto (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Maometto&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Missione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Isr%C4%81%CA%BE_e_Mi%CA%BFr%C4%81j" title="Isrāʾ e Miʿrāj">Isrāʾ e Miʿrāj</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costituzione_di_Medina" title="Costituzione di Medina">Costituzione di Medina</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Egira</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Accordo_di_al-Hudaybiyya" title="Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya">Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pellegrinaggio_dell%27Addio" title="Pellegrinaggio dell&#39;Addio">Pellegrinaggio dell'Addio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sermone_dell%27Addio" title="Sermone dell&#39;Addio">Sermone dell'Addio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sariyya" title="Sariyya">Sariyya</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Ghazwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghazwa">Battaglie guidate</a><br />(622-632)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_%E1%B8%A4amza_ibn_%CA%BFAbd_al-Mu%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADalib" title="Spedizione di Ḥamza ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib">Spedizione di Ḥamza ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Prima_spedizione_di_Badr" title="Prima spedizione di Badr">Prima spedizione di Badr</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Buwat" title="Spedizione di Buwat">Spedizione di Buwat</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Dhu_Al-Ushairah" title="Spedizione di Dhu Al-Ushairah">Spedizione di Dhu Al-Ushairah</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Waddan" title="Spedizione di Waddan">Spedizione di Waddan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Badr" title="Battaglia di Badr">Battaglia di Badr</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Incursione_di_Al_Kudr" title="Incursione di Al Kudr">Incursione di Al Kudr</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Sawiq" title="Invasione di Sawiq">Invasione di Sawiq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Banu_Qaynuqa" title="Invasione di Banu Qaynuqa">Invasione di Banu Qaynuqa</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scorreria_di_Dhu_Amar" title="Scorreria di Dhu Amar">Scorreria di Dhu Amar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Buhran" title="Invasione di Buhran">Invasione di Buhran</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Uhud" class="mw-redirect" title="Battaglia di Uhud">Battaglia di Uhud</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Hamra_al-Asad" title="Battaglia di Hamra al-Asad">Battaglia di Hamra al-Asad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Banu_Nadir" title="Invasione di Banu Nadir">Invasione di Banu Nadir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Badr_al-Maw%27id" title="Spedizione di Badr al-Maw&#39;id">Spedizione di Badr al-Maw'id</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Dhat_al-Riqa" title="Spedizione di Dhat al-Riqa">Spedizione di Dhat al-Riqa</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Dumat_al-Jandal" title="Spedizione di Dumat al-Jandal">Spedizione di Dumat al-Jandal</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_del_Fossato" title="Battaglia del Fossato">Battaglia del Fossato</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Banu_Qurayza" title="Assedio di Banu Qurayza">Assedio di Banu Qurayza</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_al-Muraysi%27" title="Spedizione di al-Muraysi&#39;">Spedizione di al-Muraysi'</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Invasione_di_Banu_Lahyan" title="Invasione di Banu Lahyan">Invasione di Banu Lahyan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Accordo_di_al-Hudaybiyya" title="Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya">Accordo di al-Hudaybiyya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conquista_di_Fadak" title="Conquista di Fadak">Conquista di Fadak</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conquista_di_Khaybar" title="Conquista di Khaybar">Conquista di Khaybar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglie_del_Wadi_al-Qura" title="Battaglie del Wadi al-Qura">Battaglie del Wadi al-Qura</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Mu%27ta" title="Battaglia di Mu&#39;ta">Battaglia di Mu'ta</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conquista_della_Mecca" title="Conquista della Mecca">Conquista della Mecca</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Hunayn" title="Battaglia di Hunayn">Battaglia di Hunayn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Spedizione_di_Tabuk" title="Spedizione di Tabuk">Spedizione di Tabuk</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Autas" title="Battaglia di Autas">Battaglia di Autas</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Ta%27if" title="Assedio di Ta&#39;if">Assedio di Ta'if</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Persone</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Albero_genealogico_di_Maometto" title="Albero genealogico di Maometto">Famiglia</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_ibn_%CA%BEAb%C4%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" title="ʿAlī ibn ʾAbī Ṭālib">ʿAlī ibn ʾAbī Ṭālib</a> <small>(cugino)</small> <table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Mogli</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Khad%C4%ABja_bint_Khuwaylid" title="Khadīja bint Khuwaylid">Khadīja bt. Khuwaylid</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sawda_bint_Zam%27a" title="Sawda bint Zam&#39;a">Sawda bt. Zamʿa</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/%CA%BF%C4%80%CA%BEisha" title="ʿĀʾisha">ʿĀʾisha bt. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hafsa_bint_Umar" title="Hafsa bint Umar">Ḥafṣa bt. ʿUmar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Khuzayma" title="Zaynab bint Khuzayma">Zaynab bt. Khuzayma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Umm_Salama_Hind_bint_Abi_Umayya" title="Umm Salama Hind bint Abi Umayya">Hind bt. Umayya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Ja%E1%B8%A5sh" title="Zaynab bint Jaḥsh">Zaynab bt. Jaḥsh</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Juwayriyya_bint_al-Harith" title="Juwayriyya bint al-Harith">Juwayriyya bt. al-Ḥārith </a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ramla_bint_Abi_Sufyan" title="Ramla bint Abi Sufyan">Ramla bt. Abī Sufyān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rayhana_bint_Zayd" title="Rayhana bint Zayd">Rayḥana bt. Zayd</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Safiyya_bint_Huyayy" title="Safiyya bint Huyayy">Ṣafiyya bt. Ḥuyayy</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marya_al-Qibtiyya" title="Marya al-Qibtiyya">Mārya al-Qibṭiyya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maymuna_bint_al-Harith" title="Maymuna bint al-Harith">Maymūna bt. al-Ḥārith</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Dieci_Benedetti" title="Dieci Benedetti">Dieci Benedetti</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abū Bakr</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/%27Omar_ibn_al-Khatt%C3%A0b" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Omar ibn al-Khattàb">ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/%27Othm%C3%A0n_ibn_%27Aff%C3%A0n" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Othmàn ibn &#39;Affàn">ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/%27Ali_ibn_Abi_T%C3%A0lib" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Ali ibn Abi Tàlib">ʿAlī b. 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