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Martin W. Bates - Wikipedia
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Bates</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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Bates – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Martin W. Bates" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88._%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="مارتین دابلیو. بیتس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارتین دابلیو. بیتس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A1" title="מרטין בייטס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרטין בייטס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_W._Bates" title="Martin W. Bates – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Martin W. Bates" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88._%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="مارتين دبليو. باتيس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارتين دبليو. باتيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_W._Bates" title="Martin W. Bates – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Martin W. Bates" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_W._Bates" title="Martin W. Bates – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Martin W. 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American lawyer and politician</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output 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class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Martin W. Bates</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hon._Martin_S._Bates,_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hon._Martin_S._Bates%2C_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg/220px-Hon._Martin_S._Bates%2C_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hon._Martin_S._Bates%2C_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg/330px-Hon._Martin_S._Bates%2C_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Hon._Martin_S._Bates%2C_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg/440px-Hon._Martin_S._Bates%2C_Delaware_-_NARA_-_528672.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2545" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senator</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 14, 1857 – March 3, 1859</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Comegys" title="Joseph P. Comegys">Joseph P. Comegys</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Willard_Saulsbury_Sr." title="Willard Saulsbury Sr.">Willard Saulsbury Sr.</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">Delaware House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 5, 1819 – January 4, 1820<br />January 3, 1826 – January 1, 1828</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1786-02-24</span>)</span>February 24, 1786<br /><a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_Connecticut" title="Salisbury, Connecticut">Salisbury, Connecticut</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 1, 1869<span style="display:none">(1869-01-01)</span> (aged 82)<br /><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover, Delaware</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalist Party (United States)">Federalist</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Mary Hillyard</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Dover, Delaware</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Lawyer</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Martin Waltham Bates</b> (February 24, 1786 – January 1, 1869) was a lawyer and politician from <a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Kent_County,_Delaware" title="Kent County, Delaware">Kent County, Delaware</a>. He was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist Party</a>, and then the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a>, who served in the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">Delaware General Assembly</a> and as <a href="/wiki/U.S._Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senator">U.S. Senator</a> from Delaware. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_family">Early life and family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_W._Bates&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bates was born in <a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_Connecticut" title="Salisbury, Connecticut">Salisbury, Connecticut</a>. He married Mary Hillyard, the daughter of Charles Hillyard. They lived in Dover, at "Woodburn", presently the Delaware Governor's mansion, and were members of the <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian Church">Presbyterian Church</a>. After moving to Delaware, Bates taught school, studied medicine and the law. He was admitted to <a href="/wiki/Bar_(law)" title="Bar (law)">the Bar</a> in 1822, and practiced in Dover the remainder of his life. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_W._Bates&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bates served in the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State House</a> in the 1826 session and was a member of the Delaware Constitutional Convention of 1852. He became U.S. Senator in 1857 when he was elected by the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">General Assembly</a> to fill the vacancy caused by the death of U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/John_M._Clayton" title="John M. Clayton">John M. Clayton</a>, which had been briefly filled by the appointment of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Comegys" title="Joseph P. Comegys">Joseph P. Comegys</a>. He served only the remainder of the term, from January 14, 1857, to March 3, 1859, as he was defeated for reelection in 1858 by <a href="/wiki/Willard_Saulsbury_Sr." title="Willard Saulsbury Sr.">Willard Saulsbury Sr.</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_W._Bates&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bates died at Dover and is buried there in the Old Presbyterian Cemetery, on the grounds of the Delaware State Museum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Almanac">Almanac</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_W._Bates&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Almanac"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Elections were held the first Tuesday of October. Members of the General Assembly took office on the first Tuesday of January. State Representatives had a term of one year. The General Assembly chose the U.S. senators, who took office March 4 for a six-year term. They also chose the delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1852. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7" style="background: #ccccff;"><b>Public offices</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Office </th> <th>Type </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Began office </th> <th>Ended office </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#FFE6B0"> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State Representative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislature</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a> </td> <td>January 5, 1819 </td> <td>January 4, 1820 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#FFE6B0"> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State Representative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislature</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a> </td> <td>January 3, 1826 </td> <td>January 2, 1827 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#FFE6B0"> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State Representative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislature</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a> </td> <td>January 2, 1827 </td> <td>January 1, 1828 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#FFE6B0"> <td><a href="/wiki/Delegate_(American_politics)" title="Delegate (American politics)">Delegate</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_convention_(political_meeting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional convention (political meeting)">Convention</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a> </td> <td>1852 </td> <td>1852 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_convention_(political_meeting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional convention (political meeting)">State Constitution</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFFF99"> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislature</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> </td> <td>January 14, 1857 </td> <td>March 3, 1859 </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7" style="background: #ccccff;"><b>Delaware General Assembly service</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Dates </th> <th>Congress </th> <th>Chamber </th> <th>Majority </th> <th>Governor </th> <th>Committees </th> <th>Class/District </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6D6C9"> <td>1819 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">62nd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State House</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalist Party (United States)">Federalist</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Stout" title="Jacob Stout">Jacob Stout</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kent_County,_Delaware" title="Kent County, Delaware"><i>Kent at-large</i></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6D6C9"> <td>1826 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">65th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State House</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalist Party (United States)">Federalist</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Polk_Jr." title="Charles Polk Jr.">Charles Polk Jr.</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kent_County,_Delaware" title="Kent County, Delaware"><i>Kent at-large</i></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6D6C9"> <td>1827 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">65th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">State House</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalist Party (United States)">Federalist</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Polk_Jr." title="Charles Polk Jr.">Charles Polk Jr.</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kent_County,_Delaware" title="Kent County, Delaware"><i>Kent at-large</i></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7" style="background: #ccccff;"><b>United States congressional service</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Dates </th> <th>Congress </th> <th>Chamber </th> <th>Majority </th> <th>President </th> <th>Committees </th> <th>Class/District </th></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>1856–1857 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/34th_United_States_Congress" title="34th United States Congress">34th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Franklin Pierce</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_senators" title="Classes of United States senators"><i>class 2</i></a> </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>1857–1859 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/35th_United_States_Congress" title="35th United States Congress">35th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_senators" title="Classes of United States senators"><i>class 2</i></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_W._Bates&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHoffecker2004" class="citation book cs1">Hoffecker, Carol E. (2004). <i>Democracy in Delaware</i>. Wilmington, DE: Cedar Tree Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-892142-23-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-892142-23-6"><bdi>1-892142-23-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Democracy+in+Delaware&rft.place=Wilmington%2C+DE&rft.pub=Cedar+Tree+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-892142-23-6&rft.aulast=Hoffecker&rft.aufirst=Carol+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartin+W.+Bates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMunroe1993" class="citation book cs1">Munroe, John A. (1993). <i>History of Delaware</i>. Newark, DE: University of Delaware Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87413-493-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-87413-493-5"><bdi>0-87413-493-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Delaware&rft.place=Newark%2C+DE&rft.pub=University+of+Delaware+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-87413-493-5&rft.aulast=Munroe&rft.aufirst=John+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartin+W.+Bates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScharf1888" class="citation book cs1">Scharf, John Thomas (1888). <i>History of Delaware 1609-1888. 2 vols</i>. Philadelphia: L. J. Richards & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Delaware+1609-1888.+2+vols.&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=L.+J.+Richards+%26+Co.&rft.date=1888&rft.aulast=Scharf&rft.aufirst=John+Thomas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartin+W.+Bates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin1995" class="citation book cs1">Martin, Roger A. (1995). <i>Memoirs of the Senate</i>. Newark, DE: Roger A. Martin.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Memoirs+of+the+Senate&rft.place=Newark%2C+DE&rft.pub=Roger+A.+Martin&rft.date=1995&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Roger+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMartin+W.+Bates" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_W._Bates&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000238">Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russpickett.com/history/sentbio.htm#bates">Delaware’s Members of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7525102">Martin W. Bates</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/bates.html#R9M0IOXBE">The Political Graveyard </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000238">Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress</a>; <i>portrait courtesy of the Library of Congress.</i></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Comegys" title="Joseph P. Comegys">Joseph P. Comegys</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Delaware" title="List of United States senators from Delaware"> U.S. senator (Class 2) from Delaware</a> </b><br />January 14, 1857 – March 3, 1859 <br />Served alongside: <b><a href="/wiki/James_A._Bayard_Jr." title="James A. Bayard Jr.">James A. Bayard Jr.</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Willard_Saulsbury_Sr." title="Willard Saulsbury Sr.">Willard Saulsbury Sr.</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_senators_from_Delaware" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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senators from Delaware"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_senators_from_Delaware" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Delaware" title="List of United States senators from Delaware">United States senators from Delaware</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Read_(American_politician,_born_1733)" title="George Read (American politician, born 1733)">Read</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Latimer_(politician)" title="Henry Latimer (politician)">Latimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_White_(American_politician)" title="Samuel White (American politician)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outerbridge_Horsey" title="Outerbridge Horsey">Horsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Augustus_Rodney" title="Caesar Augustus Rodney">C. A. Rodney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Clayton" title="Thomas Clayton">T. Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_McLane" title="Louis McLane">McLane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Naudain" title="Arnold Naudain">Naudain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_H._Bayard" title="Richard H. Bayard">R. Bayard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Clayton" title="John M. Clayton">J. M. Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wales" title="John Wales">Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Bayard_Jr." title="James A. Bayard Jr.">J. Bayard Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._Riddle" title="George R. Riddle">Riddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Bayard_Jr." title="James A. Bayard Jr.">J. Bayard Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_F._Bayard" title="Thomas F. Bayard">T. Bayard Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gray_(Delaware_politician)" title="George Gray (Delaware politician)">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Heisler_Ball" title="L. Heisler Ball">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_A._du_Pont" title="Henry A. du Pont">H. du Pont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_O._Wolcott" title="Josiah O. Wolcott">Wolcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Coleman_du_Pont" title="T. Coleman du Pont">T. C. du Pont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_F._Bayard_Jr." title="Thomas F. Bayard Jr.">T. Bayard Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Townsend_Jr." title="John G. Townsend Jr.">Townsend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_M._Tunnell" title="James M. Tunnell">Tunnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Williams_(politician)" title="John J. Williams (politician)">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Roth" title="William Roth">Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Carper" title="Tom Carper">Carper</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 2</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bassett_(Delaware_politician)" title="Richard Bassett (Delaware politician)">Bassett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Vining" title="John Vining">Vining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Clayton" title="Joshua Clayton">J. Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Wells" title="William H. Wells">Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Bayard_(politician,_born_1767)" title="James A. Bayard (politician, born 1767)">J. Bayard Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Wells" title="William H. Wells">Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Van_Dyke_(politician,_born_1769)" title="Nicholas Van Dyke (politician, born 1769)">Van Dyke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Rodney" title="Daniel Rodney">D. Rodney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Ridgely" title="Henry M. Ridgely">Ridgely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Clayton" title="John M. Clayton">J. M. Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Clayton" title="Thomas Clayton">T. Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presley_Spruance" title="Presley Spruance">Spruance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Clayton" title="John M. Clayton">J. M. Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Comegys" title="Joseph P. Comegys">Comegys</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Saulsbury_Sr." title="Willard Saulsbury Sr.">W. Saulsbury Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Saulsbury" title="Eli Saulsbury">E. Saulsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Higgins_(politician)" title="Anthony Higgins (politician)">Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Kenney" title="Richard R. Kenney">Kenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Frank_Allee" title="J. Frank Allee">Allee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_A._Richardson" title="Harry A. Richardson"> Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Saulsbury_Jr." title="Willard Saulsbury Jr.">W. Saulsbury Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Heisler_Ball" title="L. Heisler Ball">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Coleman_du_Pont" title="T. Coleman du Pont">T. C. du Pont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_O._Hastings" title="Daniel O. Hastings">Hastings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_H._Hughes" title="James H. Hughes">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Douglass_Buck" title="C. Douglass Buck">Buck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Allen_Frear_Jr." title="J. Allen Frear Jr.">Frear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Caleb_Boggs" title="J. Caleb Boggs">Boggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kaufman" title="Ted Kaufman">Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Coons" title="Chris Coons">Coons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699276#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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