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Isaiah 10:22 Though your people, O Israel, be like the sand of the sea, only a remnant will return. Destruction has been decreed, overflowing with righteousness.

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Destruction has been decreed, overwhelming and righteous.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/isaiah/10.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />But though the people of Israel are as numerous as the sand of the seashore, only a remnant of them will return. The LORD has rightly decided to destroy his people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/isaiah/10.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />For though your people Israel be as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Destruction is decreed, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/isaiah/10.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Though your people, O Israel, be like the sand of the sea, only a remnant will return. Destruction has been decreed, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/isaiah/10.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, <i>yet</i> a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/isaiah/10.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />For though your people, O Israel, be as the sand of the sea, A remnant of them will return; The destruction decreed shall overflow with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/isaiah/10.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />For though your people, Israel, may be like the sand of the sea, <i>Only</i> a remnant within them will return; A destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/isaiah/10.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />For though your people, O Israel, may be like the sand of the sea, Only a remnant within them will return; A destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/isaiah/10.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />For though your people, O Israel, may be like the sand of the sea, <i>Only</i> a remnant within them will return; A destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/isaiah/10.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />For though your people, O Israel, may be like the sand of the sea, <i>Only</i> a remnant within them will return; A <i>destructive</i> end is decreed, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/isaiah/10.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />For though your people, O Israel, may be as the sand of the sea, <i>Only</i> a remnant within them will return; The destruction is determined [it is decided and destined for completion], overflowing with justice (righteous punishment).<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/isaiah/10.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Israel, even if your people were as numerous as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Destruction has been decreed; justice overflows.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/isaiah/10.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Israel, even if your people were as numerous as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Destruction has been decreed; justice overflows. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/isaiah/10.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />For though thy people, Israel, be as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them shall return: a destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/isaiah/10.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them shall return: a consumption is determined, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/isaiah/10.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Although your people Israel may be as [numerous as] the grains of sand on the seashore, only a few will return. Destruction will be complete and fair.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/isaiah/10.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Even though now there are as many people of Israel as there are grains of sand by the sea, only a few will come back. Destruction is in store for the people, and it is fully deserved. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/isaiah/10.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />For even if your people of Israel number as many as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Overwhelming, righteous destruction is decreed, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/isaiah/10.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Though your people, O Israel, be like the sand of the sea, only a remnant will return. Destruction has been decreed, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/isaiah/10.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />For though your people, Israel, are as numerous as the sand on the seashore, only a remnant will come back. Destruction has been decreed; just punishment is about to engulf you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/isaiah/10.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />For though your people, Israel, are as the sand of the sea, a remnant will be kept safe. For he will fulfill the word and decisively in righteousness; <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/isaiah/10.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/isaiah/10.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />For though your people, Israel, are like the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. A destruction is determined, overflowing with righteousness. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/isaiah/10.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />For though your people Israel be as the sand of the sea, "" A remnant of it returns, "" A consumption determined, "" Overflowing [with] righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/isaiah/10.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, A remnant doth return of it, A consumption determined, Overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/isaiah/10.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />For if my people Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, the remnant shall turn back among them: a consumption decided overflowing justice.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/isaiah/10.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />For if thy people, O Israel, shall be as the sand of the sea, a remnant of them shall be converted, the consumption abridged shall overflow with justice. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/isaiah/10.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />For though your people, O Israel, will be like the sand of the sea, yet only a remnant of them will be converted. The consummation, having been shortened, will be inundated with justice.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/isaiah/10.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Though your people, O Israel, were like the sand of the sea, Only a remnant of them will return; their destruction is decreed, as overflowing justice demands. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/isaiah/10.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />For though your people Israel were like the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Destruction is decreed, overflowing with righteousness.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/isaiah/10.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />For though your people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return; their number decreased, cut off, but flooded with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/isaiah/10.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And if your people Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, the remnant of them shall return; he has cut short and he has cut off and he overflowed in righteousness<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/isaiah/10.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />For though thy people, O Israel, be as the sand of the sea, Only a remnant of them shall return; An extermination is determined, overflowing with righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/isaiah/10.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And though the people of Israel be as the sand of the sea, a remnant of them shall be saved.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/isaiah/10-22.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Xv9bHT-nr9s?start=2325" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/isaiah/10.htm">A Remnant of Israel Shall Return</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">21</span>A remnant will return&#8212;a remnant of Jacob&#8212;to the Mighty God. <span class="reftext">22</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: k&#238; (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">Though</a> <a href="/hebrew/518.htm" title="518: &#8217;im- (Conj) -- If. A primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!"></a> <a href="/hebrew/5971.htm" title="5971: &#8216;am&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257; (N-msc:: 2ms) -- From amam; a people; specifically, a tribe; hence troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock.">your people,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3478.htm" title="3478: yi&#347;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l (N-proper-ms) -- From sarah and 'el; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also of his posterity.">O Israel,</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: yih&#183;yeh (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">be</a> <a href="/hebrew/2344.htm" title="2344: k&#601;&#183;&#7717;&#333;&#183;wl (Prep-k:: N-msc) -- Sand. From chuwl; sand.">like the sand</a> <a href="/hebrew/3220.htm" title="3220: hay&#183;y&#257;m (Art:: N-ms) -- A sea or large body of water; specifically, the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river.">of the sea,</a> <a href="/hebrew/7605.htm" title="7605: &#353;&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#257;r (N-ms) -- Rest, residue, remnant. From sha'ar; a remainder.">only a remnant</a> <a href="/hebrew/7725.htm" title="7725: y&#257;&#183;&#353;&#363;&#7687; (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to turn back transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively; generally to retreat; often adverbial, again.">will return.</a> <a href="/hebrew/b&#333;w (Prep:: 3ms) -- "></a> <a href="/hebrew/3631.htm" title="3631: kil&#183;l&#257;&#183;y&#333;&#183;wn (N-ms) -- Failing, pining, annihilation. From kalah; pining, destruction.">Destruction</a> <a href="/hebrew/2782.htm" title="2782: &#7717;&#257;&#183;r&#363;&#7779; (V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms) -- To cut, sharpen, decide. A primitive root; properly, to point sharply, i.e. to wound; figuratively, to be alert, to decide.">has been decreed,</a> <a href="/hebrew/7857.htm" title="7857: &#353;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#7789;&#234;p&#772; (V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- To overflow, rinse or wash off. A primitive root; to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer.">overflowing</a> <a href="/hebrew/6666.htm" title="6666: &#7779;&#601;&#183;&#7695;&#257;&#183;q&#257;h (N-fs) -- Righteousness. From tsadaq; rightness, subjectively, objectively, morally or figuratively.">with righteousness.</a> </span><span class="reftext">23</span>For the Lord GOD of Hosts will carry out the destruction decreed upon the whole land.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/9-27.htm">Romans 9:27-28</a></span><br />Isaiah cries out concerning Israel: &#8220;Though the number of the Israelites is like the sand of the sea, only the remnant will be saved. / For the Lord will carry out His sentence on the earth thoroughly and decisively.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hosea/1-10.htm">Hosea 1:10</a></span><br />Yet the number of the Israelites will be like the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured or counted. And it will happen that in the very place where it was said to them, &#8216;You are not My people,&#8217; they will be called &#8216;sons of the living God.&#8217;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hosea/2-23.htm">Hosea 2:23</a></span><br />And I will sow her as My own in the land, and I will have compassion on &#8216;No Compassion.&#8217; I will say to those called &#8216;Not My People,&#8217; &#8216;You are My people,&#8217; and they will say, &#8216;You are my God.&#8217;&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/1-9.htm">Isaiah 1:9</a></span><br />Unless the LORD of Hosts had left us a few survivors, we would have become like Sodom, we would have resembled Gomorrah.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/6-13.htm">Isaiah 6:13</a></span><br />And though a tenth remains in the land, it will be burned again. As the terebinth and oak leave stumps when felled, so the holy seed will be a stump in the land.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/28-22.htm">Isaiah 28:22</a></span><br />So now, do not mock, or your shackles will become heavier. Indeed, I have heard from the Lord GOD of Hosts a decree of destruction against the whole land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/37-31.htm">Isaiah 37:31-32</a></span><br />And the surviving remnant of the house of Judah will again take root below and bear fruit above. / For a remnant will go forth from Jerusalem, and survivors from Mount Zion. The zeal of the LORD of Hosts will accomplish this.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/31-35.htm">Jeremiah 31:35-37</a></span><br />Thus says the LORD, who gives the sun for light by day, who sets in order the moon and stars for light by night, who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar&#8212;the LORD of Hosts is His name: / &#8220;Only if this fixed order departed from My presence, declares the LORD, would Israel&#8217;s descendants ever cease to be a nation before Me.&#8221; / This is what the LORD says: &#8220;Only if the heavens above could be measured and the foundations of the earth below searched out would I reject all of Israel&#8217;s descendants because of all they have done,&#8221; declares the LORD.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/micah/2-12.htm">Micah 2:12</a></span><br />I will surely gather all of you, O Jacob; I will collect the remnant of Israel. I will bring them together like sheep in a pen, like a flock in the midst of its pasture&#8212;a noisy throng.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/13-8.htm">Zechariah 13:8-9</a></span><br />And in all the land, declares the LORD, two-thirds will be cut off and perish, but a third will be left in it. / This third I will bring through the fire; I will refine them like silver and test them like gold. They will call on My name, and I will answer them. I will say, &#8216;They are My people,&#8217; and they will say, &#8216;The LORD is our God.&#8217;&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/7-13.htm">Matthew 7:13-14</a></span><br />Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. / But small is the gate and narrow the way that leads to life, and only a few find it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/22-14.htm">Matthew 22:14</a></span><br />For many are called, but few are chosen.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/13-23.htm">Luke 13:23-24</a></span><br />&#8220;Lord,&#8221; someone asked Him, &#8220;will only a few people be saved?&#8221; Jesus answered, / &#8220;Make every effort to enter through the narrow door. For many, I tell you, will try to enter and will not be able.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27-28</a></span><br />My sheep listen to My voice; I know them, and they follow Me. / I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/11-5.htm">Romans 11:5</a></span><br />In the same way, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">For though your people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.</p><p class="hdg">though thy</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/4-20.htm">1 Kings 4:20</a></b></br> Judah and Israel <i>were</i> many, as the sand which <i>is</i> by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking, and making merry.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/hosea/1-10.htm">Hosea 1:10</a></b></br> Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor numbered; and it shall come to pass, <i>that</i> in the place where it was said unto them, Ye <i>are</i> not my people, <i>there</i> it shall be said unto them, <i>Ye are</i> the sons of the living God.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/9-27.htm">Romans 9:27</a></b></br> Esaias also crieth concerning Israel, Though the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, a remnant shall be saved:</p><p class="hdg">yet a remnant</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/6-13.htm">Isaiah 6:13</a></b></br> But yet in it <i>shall be</i> a tenth, and <i>it</i> shall return, and shall be eaten: as a teil tree, and as an oak, whose substance <i>is</i> in them, when they cast <i>their leaves: so</i> the holy seed <i>shall be</i> the substance thereof.</p><p class="hdg">of.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/6-11.htm">Isaiah 6:11</a></b></br> Then said I, Lord, how long? And he answered, Until the cities be wasted without inhabitant, and the houses without man, and the land be utterly desolate,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/8-8.htm">Isaiah 8:8</a></b></br> And he shall pass through Judah; he shall overflow and go over, he shall reach <i>even</i> to the neck; and the stretching out of his wings shall fill the breadth of thy land, O Immanuel.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/27-10.htm">Isaiah 27:10,11</a></b></br> Yet the defenced city <i>shall be</i> desolate, <i>and</i> the habitation forsaken, and left like a wilderness: there shall the calf feed, and there shall he lie down, and consume the branches thereof&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">with.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/18-25.htm">Genesis 18:25</a></b></br> That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/17-31.htm">Acts 17:31</a></b></br> Because he hath appointed a day, in the which he will judge the world in righteousness by <i>that</i> man whom he hath ordained; <i>whereof</i> he hath given assurance unto all <i>men</i>, in that he hath raised him from the dead.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/2-5.htm">Romans 2:5</a></b></br> But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/isaiah/5-5.htm">Consumption</a> <a href="/proverbs/31-5.htm">Decreed</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-7.htm">Destruction</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-23.htm">Determined</a> <a href="/zechariah/14-11.htm">Extermination</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/12-11.htm">Fixed</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-20.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/isaiah/8-8.htm">Overflow</a> <a href="/isaiah/8-8.htm">Overflowing</a> <a href="/proverbs/27-4.htm">Overwhelming</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-21.htm">Remnant</a> <a href="/isaiah/5-23.htm">Righteous</a> <a href="/isaiah/9-7.htm">Righteousness</a> <a href="/proverbs/27-3.htm">Sand</a> <a href="/isaiah/9-1.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-19.htm">Small</a> <a href="/isaiah/7-22.htm">Within</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm">Consumption</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm">Decreed</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm">Destruction</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm">Determined</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm">Extermination</a> <a href="/isaiah/22-7.htm">Fixed</a> <a href="/isaiah/11-12.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/isaiah/23-10.htm">Overflow</a> <a href="/isaiah/17-11.htm">Overflowing</a> <a href="/isaiah/28-15.htm">Overwhelming</a> <a href="/isaiah/11-11.htm">Remnant</a> <a href="/isaiah/24-16.htm">Righteous</a> <a href="/isaiah/11-4.htm">Righteousness</a> <a href="/isaiah/35-7.htm">Sand</a> <a href="/isaiah/10-26.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/isaiah/13-12.htm">Small</a> <a href="/isaiah/15-4.htm">Within</a><div class="vheading2">Isaiah 10</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/isaiah/10-1.htm">The woe of tyrants</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/isaiah/10-5.htm">Assyria, the rod of hypocrites, for its pride shall be broken</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/isaiah/10-20.htm">A remnant of Israel shall be saved</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm">Judah is comforted with promise of deliverance from Assyria</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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It emphasizes the vast number of Israelites, highlighting God's faithfulness in fulfilling His covenant. However, it also sets the stage for the contrast between the multitude and the remnant, underscoring the seriousness of the impending judgment.<p><b>only a remnant will return</b><br>The concept of a remnant is significant throughout the Bible, often referring to a small, faithful group preserved by God amidst judgment. This prophecy was partially fulfilled when a small number of Israelites returned from Babylonian exile (Ezra 2). Theologically, it points to God's grace and mercy, preserving a faithful group despite widespread unfaithfulness. It also foreshadows the New Testament theme of a remnant chosen by grace (<a href="/romans/11-5.htm">Romans 11:5</a>).<p><b>Destruction has been decreed</b><br>This phrase indicates a divine judgment that is both certain and purposeful. The historical context involves the Assyrian invasion, which was a tool of God's judgment against Israel's idolatry and injustice. The decree of destruction serves as a warning of the consequences of turning away from God, emphasizing His sovereignty and justice.<p><b>overflowing with righteousness</b><br>Despite the harshness of the judgment, it is described as "overflowing with righteousness," suggesting that God's actions are just and morally right. This reflects the biblical theme that God's judgments are not arbitrary but are rooted in His holy character. It also points to the ultimate purpose of judgment, which is to bring about repentance and restoration, aligning with God's righteous standards. This righteousness is fully realized in the person and work of Jesus Christ, who embodies God's justice and mercy.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>The nation chosen by God, often referred to as His people. In this context, Israel is facing judgment due to their disobedience.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/r/remnant.htm">Remnant</a></b><br>A small, faithful group of Israelites who will return to God after a period of judgment and exile. This concept is central to understanding God's mercy and faithfulness.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/a/assyria.htm">Assyria</a></b><br>The dominant empire during Isaiah's time, used by God as an instrument of judgment against Israel.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/i/isaiah.htm">Isaiah</a></b><br>The prophet who delivered God's message to Israel, warning them of impending judgment and offering hope through the promise of a remnant.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/j/judgment.htm">Judgment</a></b><br>The divine decree of destruction due to Israel's sin, yet it is described as "overwhelming and righteous," indicating God's just nature.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_faithfulness_amidst_judgment.htm">God's Faithfulness Amidst Judgment</a></b><br>Despite the severity of judgment, God remains faithful to His promises by preserving a remnant. This teaches us about His unchanging nature and mercy.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_faithfulness.htm">The Importance of Faithfulness</a></b><br>The concept of a remnant highlights the importance of remaining faithful to God, even when the majority turn away.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/righteous_judgment.htm">Righteous Judgment</a></b><br>God's decrees are always righteous, even when they involve destruction. This challenges us to trust in His justice and sovereignty.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_in_restoration.htm">Hope in Restoration</a></b><br>The promise of a remnant offers hope for restoration and renewal, encouraging believers to look forward to God's redemptive work.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/personal_reflection_on_obedience.htm">Personal Reflection on Obedience</a></b><br>This passage invites us to examine our own lives and consider whether we are part of the faithful remnant, living in obedience to God.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_isaiah_10.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 10</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_is_remnant_fellowship_church.htm">What is Remnant Fellowship Church?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_'all_israel_saved'_fit_other_bible_views.htm">Romans 11:25&#8211;26 &#8211; Does the statement &#8220;all Israel will be saved&#8221; align with other biblical passages that suggest some Israelites remain unbelieving and lost? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_isaiah_10_20-23_fit_with_israel's_doom.htm">Isaiah 10:20&#8211;23: How do we reconcile this promise of a remnant&#8217;s survival with other Old Testament passages predicting total destruction of Israel?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_reconcile_ezekiel_6_8-9_with_2_kings_21_14.htm">How do we reconcile Ezekiel 6:8-9, which speaks of a repentant remnant, with other passages (e.g., 2 Kings 21:14) suggesting total destruction or exile?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/isaiah/10.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(22) <span class= "bld">Though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea.</span>--The word "remnant" has, however, its aspect of severity as well as of promise. Men are not to expect that they, the hypocrites and evil-doers, shall escape their punishment. The promise of restoration is for the remnant only. (Comp. St. Paul's application of the text in <a href="/context/romans/9-27.htm" title="Esaias also cries concerning Israel, Though the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, a remnant shall be saved:">Romans 9:27-28</a>).<p><span class= "bld">The consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.</span>--Literally, <span class= "ital">a finished </span>(or <span class= "ital">final</span>)<span class= "ital"> work, decisive, overflowing with righteousness. </span>A like phrase meets us again in <a href="/isaiah/28-22.htm" title="Now therefore be you not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord GOD of hosts a consumption, even determined on the whole earth.">Isaiah 28:22</a>; <a href="/daniel/9-27.htm" title="And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the middle of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured on the desolate.">Daniel 9:27</a>. The "finished work" is that of God's judgment, and it "overflows with righteousness" at once punitive and corrective.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/isaiah/10.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 22, 23.</span> - These verses are exegetical of the term "remnant," and bring out its full force. The promise had been made to Abraham that his seed should be "like the sand of the sea for multitude" (<a href="/genesis/22-17.htm">Genesis 22:17</a>). This promise had been fulfilled (<a href="/1_kings/4-20.htm">1 Kings 4:20</a>); but now the sins of the people would produce a reversal of it. It would be a remnant, <span class="accented">and only a remnant</span>, of the nation that would escape. Judah would have to make a fresh start as from a new beginning (see <a href="/ezra/2-64.htm">Ezra 2:64</a>). <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 22.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">The consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness</span>; rather, <span class="accented">the consummation</span> (<a href="/daniel/9-27.htm">Daniel 9:27</a>) <span class="accented">determined on is one that overflows with righteousness</span> (comp. <a href="/isaiah/28-22.htm">Isaiah 28:22</a>). The prophet means that God is about to visit the land in such a spirit of severe justice that it cannot be expected that more than a remnant will survive the awful visitation. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/isaiah/10-22.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Though</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1443;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">A relative conjunction</span><br /><br /><span class="word">your people,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1456;&#1498;&#1464;&#1444;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;am&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5971.htm">Strong's 5971: </a> </span><span class="str2">A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock</span><br /><br /><span class="word">O Israel,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1513;&#1474;&#1456;&#1512;&#1464;&#1488;&#1461;&#1500;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#347;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3478.htm">Strong's 3478: </a> </span><span class="str2">Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc</span><br /><br /><span class="word">be</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1492;&#1456;&#1497;&#1462;&#1438;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(yih&#183;yeh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fall out, come to pass, become, be</span><br /><br /><span class="word">like the sand</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1456;&#1495;&#1443;&#1493;&#1465;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#601;&#183;&#7717;&#333;&#183;wl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-k &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2344.htm">Strong's 2344: </a> </span><span class="str2">Sand</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the sea,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1464;&#1428;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(hay&#183;y&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3220.htm">Strong's 3220: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sea, the Mediterranean Sea, large river, an artifical basin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">only a remnant</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1488;&#1464;&#1430;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(&#353;&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7605.htm">Strong's 7605: </a> </span><span class="str2">Rest, residue, remnant</span><br /><br /><span class="word">will return.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1464;&#1513;&#1473;&#1443;&#1493;&#1468;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#257;&#183;&#353;&#363;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7725.htm">Strong's 7725: </a> </span><span class="str2">To turn back, in, to retreat, again</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Destruction</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1500;&#1468;&#1464;&#1497;&#1445;&#1493;&#1465;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(kil&#183;l&#257;&#183;y&#333;&#183;wn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3631.htm">Strong's 3631: </a> </span><span class="str2">Failing, pining, annihilation</span><br /><br /><span class="word">has been decreed,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1495;&#1464;&#1512;&#1430;&#1493;&#1468;&#1509;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7717;&#257;&#183;r&#363;&#7779;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2782.htm">Strong's 2782: </a> </span><span class="str2">To point sharply, to wound, to be alert, to decide</span><br /><br /><span class="word">overflowing</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1473;&#1493;&#1465;&#1496;&#1461;&#1445;&#1507;</span> <span class="translit">(&#353;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#7789;&#234;p&#772;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7857.htm">Strong's 7857: </a> </span><span class="str2">To gush, to inundate, cleanse, to gallop, conquer</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with righteousness.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1510;&#1456;&#1491;&#1464;&#1511;&#1464;&#1469;&#1492;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7779;&#601;&#183;&#7695;&#257;&#183;q&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6666.htm">Strong's 6666: </a> </span><span class="str2">Rightness, subjectively, objectively</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/isaiah/10-22.htm">Isaiah 10:22 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/isaiah/10-22.htm">OT Prophets: Isaiah 10:22 For though your people Israel are like (Isa Isi Is)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/isaiah/10-21.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Isaiah 10:21"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Isaiah 10:21" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/isaiah/10-23.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Isaiah 10:23"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Isaiah 10:23" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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