CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ka" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>სქელი ბილწა სოკო - ვიკიპედია</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","იანვარი","თებერვალი","მარტი","აპრილი","მაისი","ივნისი","ივლისი","აგვისტო","სექტემბერი","ოქტომბერი","ნოემბერი","დეკემბერი"],"wgRequestId":"8c87e9ff-62fc-4969-b97d-58cf14031e21","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"სქელი_ბილწა_სოკო","wgTitle":"სქელი ბილწა სოკო","wgCurRevisionId":4653844,"wgRevisionId":4653844,"wgArticleId":506612,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["გვერდები, რომლებიც იყენებენ ISBN magic ბმულებს","ამანიტა","საჭმელი სოკოები"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ka","wgPageContentLanguage":"ka", "wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"სქელი_ბილწა_სოკო","wgRelevantArticleId":506612,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":4653844,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ka","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ka"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId": "Q1323749","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.directLinkToCommons","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.pgnviewer","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ka&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ka&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ka&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg/1200px-2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="936"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg/800px-2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="624"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg/640px-2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="499"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="სქელი ბილწა სოკო - ვიკიპედია"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ka.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="რედაქტირება" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ვიკიპედია (ka)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ka.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ka"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ვიკიპედია-ის არხი Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-სქელი_ბილწა_სოკო rootpage-სქელი_ბილწა_სოკო skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">შინაარსზე გადასვლა</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="საიტი"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="მთავარი მენიუ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">მთავარი მენიუ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">მთავარი მენიუ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ნავიგაცია </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="გახსენით მთავარი გვერდი [z]" accesskey="z"><span>მთავარი გვერდი</span></a></li><li id="n-თემატური-ძიება" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98"><span>თემატური ძიება</span></a></li><li id="n-რჩეული-სტატიები" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>რჩეული სტატიები</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%97" title="შემთხვევითი გვერდის გახსნა. [x]" accesskey="x"><span>შემთხვევითი გვერდი</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>ახალი გვერდები</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> მონაწილეობა </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-ინფორმაცია" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>ინფორმაცია</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="სად გავიგოთ."><span>დახმარება</span></a></li><li id="n-ფორუმი" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98"><span>ფორუმი</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიპედიაში ბოლო ცვლილებების სია. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ბოლო ცვლილებები</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ვიკიპედია" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ka.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.5em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="თავისუფალი ენციკლოპედია" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ka.svg" width="130" height="14" style="width: 8.125em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ძიება ვიკიპედია [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ძიება</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ძიება ვიკიპედია" aria-label="ძიება ვიკიპედია" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ძიება ვიკიპედია [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="სპეციალური:ძიება"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ძიება</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="პირადი ხელსაწყოები"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="იერსახე"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="გვერდის შრიფტის ზომის, სიგანისა და ფერის შეცვლა" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="იერსახე" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">იერსახე</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ka.wikipedia.org&uselang=ka" class=""><span>შემოწირულობები</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="ჩვენ გთავაზობთ, შექმნათ ანგარიში და შეხვიდეთ სისტემაში; თუმცა ეს არ არის აუცილებელი" class=""><span>ანგარიშის შექმნა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="სასურველია დარეგისტრირდეთ, თუმცა აუცილებელი არ არის. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>შესვლა</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="მეტი შესაძლებლობა" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="პირადი ხელსაწყოები" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">პირადი ხელსაწყოები</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="მომხმარებლის მენიუ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ka.wikipedia.org&uselang=ka"><span>შემოწირულობები</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="ჩვენ გთავაზობთ, შექმნათ ანგარიში და შეხვიდეთ სისტემაში; თუმცა ეს არ არის აუცილებელი"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ანგარიშის შექმნა</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="სასურველია დარეგისტრირდეთ, თუმცა აუცილებელი არ არის. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>შესვლა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> გვერდები სისტემიდან გამოსული რედაქტორებისათვის <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" aria-label="რედაქტირების შესახებ მეტის გაგება"><span>გაიგეთ მეტი</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="რედაქტირებების სია შესრულებული ამ IP მისამართიდან [y]" accesskey="y"><span>წვლილი</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="დისკუსია ამ ip მისამართის წაშლის შესახებ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>განხილვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eდამალვა\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ka\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"layout plainlinks\" align=\"right\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/georgianwikipedia\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facebook_icon.svg/18px-Facebook_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facebook_icon.svg/27px-Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facebook_icon.svg/36px-Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"256\" data-file-height=\"256\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/georgianwiki\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Instagram_icon.png/17px-Instagram_icon.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"17\" height=\"17\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Instagram_icon.png/26px-Instagram_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Instagram_icon.png/34px-Instagram_icon.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"5001\" data-file-height=\"5001\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://www.twitter.com/georgianwiki\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Twitter_logo_initial.svg/12px-Twitter_logo_initial.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"17\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Twitter_logo_initial.svg/18px-Twitter_logo_initial.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Twitter_logo_initial.svg/24px-Twitter_logo_initial.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"50\" data-file-height=\"69\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cdiv id=\"wle-banner\" class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background:white; border:3px solid #21ABCD; margin: 0 auto 1em auto; font-size: 120%; overflow: hidden; text-align: center; padding: 0.5ex;\"\u003E\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://ge.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98/2024/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94\" title=\"wmge:ვმ საქართველო/კონკურსები/2024/ვიკიპედიის აზიის თვე\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_%28ka%29.svg/100px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_%28ka%29.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"108\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_%28ka%29.svg/150px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_%28ka%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_%28ka%29.svg/200px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_%28ka%29.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E \u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-right\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://ge.wikimedia.org/wiki/\" title=\"wmge:\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg/90px-Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"90\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg/135px-Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg/180px-Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"2329\" data-file-height=\"2329\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E \u003Cb\u003Eჩაერთეთ კონკურსში \u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://ge.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98/2024/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"wmge:ვმ საქართველო/კონკურსები/2024/ვიკიპედიის აზიის თვე\"\u003E\u003Cfont color=\"#0000FF\"\u003E„ვიკიპედიის აზიის თვე“,\u003C/font\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/big\u003E \u003Cbr /\u003Eშექმენით სტატიები და მოიგეთ პრიზები!\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="საიტი"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="სარჩევი" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">სარჩევი</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">შესავალი</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-აღწერა" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#აღწერა"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>აღწერა</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-აღწერა-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-გავრცელება_და_ეკოლოგია" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#გავრცელება_და_ეკოლოგია"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>გავრცელება და ეკოლოგია</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-გავრცელება_და_ეკოლოგია-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-კვებითი_ღირებულები" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#კვებითი_ღირებულები"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>კვებითი ღირებულები</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-კვებითი_ღირებულები-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>სექცია „კვებითი ღირებულები“-ის გაშლა/ჩაკეცვა</span> </button> <ul id="toc-კვებითი_ღირებულები-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-სამეცნიერო_სინონიმები" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#სამეცნიერო_სინონიმები"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>სამეცნიერო სინონიმები</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-სამეცნიერო_სინონიმები-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-გალერეა" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#გალერეა"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>გალერეა</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-გალერეა-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ლიტერატურა" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ლიტერატურა"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>ლიტერატურა</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ლიტერატურა-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-რესურსები_ინტერნეტში" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#რესურსები_ინტერნეტში"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>რესურსები ინტერნეტში</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-რესურსები_ინტერნეტში-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-სქოლიო" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#სქოლიო"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>სქოლიო</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-სქოლიო-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="სარჩევი" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="სარჩევის დამალვა/ჩვენება" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">სარჩევის დამალვა/ჩვენება</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">სქელი ბილწა სოკო</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="სხვაენოვან სტატიაზე გადასვლა. ხელმისაწვდომია 25 ენაზე" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 ენა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="امانيتا سبيسا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امانيتا سبيسا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" title="Amanita spissa — ასტურიული" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Amanita spissa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ასტურიული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_australis" title="Amanita australis — სებუანო" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Amanita australis" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="სებუანო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muchom%C5%AFrka_%C5%A1edivka" title="Muchomůrka šedivka — ჩეხური" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Muchomůrka šedivka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ჩეხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauer_Wulstling" title="Grauer Wulstling — გერმანული" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grauer Wulstling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="გერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_excelsa_var._spissa" title="Amanita excelsa var. spissa — ინგლისური" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Amanita excelsa var. spissa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ინგლისური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" title="Amanita spissa — ესპანური" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Amanita spissa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ესპანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall_k%C3%A4rbseseen" title="Hall kärbseseen — ესტონური" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hall kärbseseen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ესტონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanperna_ilun" title="Lanperna ilun — ბასკური" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lanperna ilun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ბასკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanite_%C3%A9paisse" title="Amanite épaisse — ფრანგული" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Amanite épaisse" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ფრანგული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prava_tigrica" title="Prava tigrica — ხორვატული" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prava tigrica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ხორვატული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%BCrke_gal%C3%B3ca" title="Szürke galóca — უნგრული" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szürke galóca" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="უნგრული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" title="Amanita spissa — იტალიური" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Amanita spissa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="იტალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%82%B1" title="キリンタケ — იაპონური" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キリンタケ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="იაპონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilkoji_musmir%C4%97" title="Pilkoji musmirė — ლიეტუვური" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pilkoji musmirė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ლიეტუვური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pel%C4%93k%C4%81_mu%C5%A1mire" title="Pelēkā mušmire — ლატვიური" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pelēkā mušmire" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ლატვიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauwe_amaniet" title="Grauwe amaniet — ნიდერლანდური" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grauwe amaniet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ნიდერლანდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muchomor_twardawy" title="Muchomor twardawy — პოლონური" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Muchomor twardawy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="პოლონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" title="Amanita spissa — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Amanita spissa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" title="Amanita spissa — პორტუგალიური" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Amanita spissa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="პორტუგალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Мухомор высокий — რუსული" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мухомор высокий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="რუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muchotr%C3%A1vka_hrub%C3%A1" title="Muchotrávka hrubá — სლოვაკური" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Muchotrávka hrubá" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="სლოვაკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A5fotad_flugsvamp" title="Gråfotad flugsvamp — შვედური" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gråfotad flugsvamp" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="შვედური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipesse_amanite" title="Sipesse amanite — ვალონური" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sipesse amanite" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ვალონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita_australis" title="Amanita australis — ვარაი" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Amanita australis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ვარაი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1323749#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ენათშორისი ბმულების რედაქტირება" class="wbc-editpage">ბმულების რედაქტირება</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="სახელთა სივრცე"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="იხილეთ შიგთავსის გვერდი [c]" accesskey="c"><span>სტატია</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" rel="discussion" title="გვერდის შიგთავსის განხილვა [გ]" accesskey="გ"><span>განხილვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ენის ვარიანტის შეცვლა" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ქართული</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="გადახედვა"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D"><span>შემოწმებული სტატია</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit" title="ამ გვერდის რედაქტირება [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit" title="ამ გვერდის წყაროს კოდის რედაქტირება [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=history" title="ამ გვერდის ბოლო ვერსიები [ი]" accesskey="ი"><span>ისტორია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ხელსაწყოები" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ხელსაწყოები</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ხელსაწყოები</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> მოქმედებები </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D"><span>შემოწმებული სტატია</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit" title="ამ გვერდის რედაქტირება [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit" title="ამ გვერდის წყაროს კოდის რედაქტირება [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=history"><span>ისტორია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ძირითადი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:WhatLinksHere/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="ყველა ვიკი გვერდის სია, რომლებშიც ეს გვერდია მითითებული [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ბმულები გვერდზე</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" rel="nofollow" title="ბოლო ცვლილებები ამ გვერდთან დაკავშირებულ გვერდებზე [k]" accesskey="k"><span>დაკავშირებული ცვლილებები</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ყველა სპეციალური გვერდის სია [q]" accesskey="q"><span>სპეციალური გვერდები</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&oldid=4653844" title="მუდმივი ბმული გვერდის ამ ვერსიაზე"><span>მუდმივი ბმული</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=info" title="მეტი ინფორმაცია ამ გვერდის შესახებ"><span>გვერდის ინფორმაცია</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&id=4653844&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ინფორმაცია ამ გვერდის ციტირების შესახებ"><span>გვერდის ციტირება</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fka.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25AC%25E1%2583%2590_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D"><span>შემოკლებული URL-ის მიღება</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fka.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25AC%25E1%2583%2590_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D"><span>QR-კოდის ჩამოტვირთვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ბეჭდვა/ექსპორტი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D"><span>წიგნის შექმნა</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=show-download-screen"><span>გადაწერა PDF ფორმატში</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&printable=yes" title="ამ გვერდის დასაბეჭდი ვერსია [p]" accesskey="p"><span>დასაბეჭდი ვერსია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> სხვა პროექტებში </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Amanita_excelsa" hreflang="en"><span>ვიკისაწყობი</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" hreflang="en"><span>ვიკისახეობები</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1323749" title="მონაცემთა საცავის დაკავშირებული ელემენტის ბმული [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ვიკიმონაცემების ელემენტი</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="იერსახე"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">იერსახე</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">მასალა ვიკიპედიიდან — თავისუფალი ენციკლოპედია</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ka" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="1" style="width:22em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; line-height: 130%; font-size:1.25em; color:black; padding: 10px 0px 10px 0px; background-color:lightblue;">სქელი ბილწა სოკო</th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg/270px-2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg/405px-2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg/540px-2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1348" data-file-height="1052" /></a></span><br /><span style=""><small></small></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background: lightblue;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ბიოლოგიური სისტემატიკა">მეცნიერული კლასიფიკაცია</a></th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="font-size: 98%; line-height: 1.3em;"><table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">სამეფო: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სოკოები">სოკოები</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">განყოფილება: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ბაზიდიუმიანი სოკოები">ბაზიდიუმიანი სოკოები</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">კლასი: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="აგარიკომიცეტები">აგარიკომიცეტები</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">რიგი: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფირფიტოვანნი">ფირფიტოვანნი</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">ოჯახი: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ამანიტასებრნი">ამანიტასებრნი</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">გვარი: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ამანიტა">ამანიტა</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; text-align:right; width:40%; font-weight: normal">სახეობა: </th> <td class="" style="text-align:left; width:60%;"> <b>სქელი ბილწა სოკო</b></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background: lightblue;">ლათინური სახელი</th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <i>Amanita excelsa</i> (<a href="/wiki/Fr." class="mw-redirect" title="Fr.">Fr.</a>) <a href="/wiki/Bertill." class="mw-redirect" title="Bertill.">Bertill.</a>, 1866</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background: lightblue; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.2em;"><table width="100%" class="plainlinks" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/17px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/26px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Amanita_spissa" class="extiw" title="species:Amanita spissa"><b>სისტემატიკა<br />ვიკისახეობებში</b></a></td><td style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Amanita_excelsa" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Amanita excelsa"><b>სურათები<br />ვიკისაწყობში</b></a></td><td><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:lightblue;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" width="40%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ბიოტექნოლოგიური ინფორმაციის ეროვნული ცენტრი">NCBI</a>  </td><td class="plainlinksneverexpand" align="left"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=103545&lvl=3&p=mapview&p=has_linkout&p=blast_url&p=genome_blast&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock">103545</a></td></tr><tr><td align="right" width="40%"><a href="/wiki/MycoBank" title="MycoBank">MB</a>  </td><td class="plainlinks" align="left"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mycobank.org/Biolomics.aspx?Table=Mycobank&MycoBankNr_=154963">154963</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>სქელი ბილწა სოკო</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ლათინური ენა">ლათ.</a> <span lang=""><i>Amanita excelsa</i></span>) — <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ამანიტა">ამანიტას</a> გვარის სოკო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ამანიტასებრნი">ამანიტასებრთა</a> ოჯახისა.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> გავრცელების არეალი მოიცავს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ჩრდილოეთ ამერიკა">ჩრდილოეთ ამერიკას</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ჩრდილოეთ აფრიკა">ჩრდილოეთ აფრიკას</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="ევროპა">ევროპას</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აზია">აზიასა</a> და <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ავსტრალია">ავსტრალიას</a>. იზრდება წიწვოვან, იაშვიათად ფოთლოვან ტყეებში, ზაფხულიდან შემოდგომამდე. გამოუცდელ მესოკოვეს იგი შესაძლოა აერიოს მისივე გვარის შხამიან სოკოებში, მაგალითად, როგორიცაა <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%AD%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="თავჭედილა">თავჭედილა</a>. </p><p>სოკო პირველად აღწერა შვედმა მიკოლოგმა <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ელიას მაგნუს ფრისი">ელიას მაგნუს ფრისმა</a> <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> წელს როგორც <i>Agaricus excelsus</i>. მიმდინარე <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ბინომიალური ნომენკლატურა">ბინომიალური</a> სახელწოდება მიანიჭა ფრანგმა სტატისტიკოსმა და მიკოლოგმა <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ლუი ადოლფ ბერტილონი">ლუი ადოლფ ბერტილონიმ</a> <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> წელს. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="აღწერა"><span id=".E1.83.90.E1.83.A6.E1.83.AC.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90"></span>აღწერა</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=1" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:აღწერა" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: აღწერა"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="სოკოს ქუდი">ქუდის</a> დიამეტრი — 6-10 (15) სმ, ნახევარსფეროსებრი, შემდეგ გაშლილი, ბოჭკოვანი კიდეებით. ნესტიან ამინდში ლორწოვანია, მშრალ ამინდში — აბრეშუმისებრ-ბოჭკოვანი, მონაცრისფრო ან მურა, ცენტრში უფრო მუქი. ნორჩობაში დაფარულია კერძო საბურველით, შემდეგ რჩება წვრილი რუხი ქერცლისებრი ნაფლეთების სახით, რომელიც ადვილად სცილდება. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჰიმენოფორი">ჰიმენოფორი</a> — ფირფიტებიანი, ფირფიტები ხშირი, სუსტად შეზრდილი ფეხთან, თეთრი ფერის. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="სოკოს ფეხი">ფეხის</a> სიგრძე — 5-12 (15) სმ, სიგანე — 1,5-2 (3) სმ, ცილინდრული, ძირში ბოლქვისებურად გასქელებული. თეთრი ან ნაცრისფერი. ახასიათებს თეთრი ზოლიანი საყელო. ზედაპირი საყელოს ქვემოთ ქერცლოვანია, ძირში განვითარებული აქვს ნაცრისფერი ფიფქოვანი ვოლვა.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სოკოს რბილობი">რბილობი</a> — თეთრი, განსაკუთრებული სუნის გარეშე. ნორჩობაში ახასიათებს ანისის სუსტი სუნი, გადაბერებულ ეგზემპლარებს — <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ბოლოკი">ბოლოკის</a> სუნი, ზოგჯერ ბოლოკის გემო. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A2%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="სპორების მტვერი">სპორების მტვერი</a> — თეთრი, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="სპორა">სპორები</a> — 7,5-11×5,5-8 <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მიკრომეტრი">მკმ</a>, ელიფსისებრი, ამილოიდური. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="გავრცელება_და_ეკოლოგია"><span id=".E1.83.92.E1.83.90.E1.83.95.E1.83.A0.E1.83.AA.E1.83.94.E1.83.9A.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.90_.E1.83.93.E1.83.90_.E1.83.94.E1.83.99.E1.83.9D.E1.83.9A.E1.83.9D.E1.83.92.E1.83.98.E1.83.90"></span>გავრცელება და ეკოლოგია</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=2" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:გავრცელება და ეკოლოგია" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: გავრცელება და ეკოლოგია"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>გავრცელების არეალი მოიცავს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="ევროპა">ევროპას</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აზია">აზიას</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ჩრდილოეთ ამერიკა">ჩრდილოეთ ამერიკას</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ჩრდილოეთ აფრიკა">ჩრდილოეთ აფრიკასა</a> და <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ავსტრალია">ავსტრალიას</a>. აგრეთვე გვხვდება <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ახალი ზელანდია">ახალ ზელანდიაში</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>იზრდება ჯგუფებად<sup id="cite_ref-mag_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mag-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> წიწვოვან, იაშვიათად ფოთლოვან ტყეებში, ასევე პარკებში. მიკორიზას ქმნის <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AD%E1%83%98" title="სოჭი">სოჭთან</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ნაძვი">ნაძვთან</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%AD%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ფიჭვი">ფიჭვთან</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წიფელი">წიფელთან</a> და <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90" title="მუხა">მუხასთან</a>. </p><p><b>სეზონი</b> — ზაფხულიდან შემოდგომამდე. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="კვებითი_ღირებულები"><span id=".E1.83.99.E1.83.95.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.98.E1.83.97.E1.83.98_.E1.83.A6.E1.83.98.E1.83.A0.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.A3.E1.83.9A.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.98"></span>კვებითი ღირებულები</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=3" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:კვებითი ღირებულები" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: კვებითი ღირებულები"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>დაბალი ხარისხის საჭმელ სოკოდ ითვლება. შესაძლოა შეიცავდეს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ჰემოლიზინები">ჰემოლიზინებს</a> — ნივთიერებები, რომლებიც შლიან ერითროციტებს. ამიტომაც მოხმარებამდე აუცილებელია სოკოს თერმულად დამუშავება, რათა არ გამოიწვიოს მოწამვლა.<sup id="cite_ref-Guthmann2011_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guthmann2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ზოგიერთი სახელმძღვანელო გამოუცდელ მესოკოვეებს ურჩევს თავი შეიკავონ მისი შეგროვებისაგან, რადგანაც მეტად წააგავს მისივე გვარის რამდენიმე შხამიან წარმომადგენელს,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> მაგალითად, როგორიცაა <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%AD%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="თავჭედილა">თავჭედილა</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="სამეცნიერო_სინონიმები"><span id=".E1.83.A1.E1.83.90.E1.83.9B.E1.83.94.E1.83.AA.E1.83.9C.E1.83.98.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.9D_.E1.83.A1.E1.83.98.E1.83.9C.E1.83.9D.E1.83.9C.E1.83.98.E1.83.9B.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.98"></span>სამეცნიერო სინონიმები</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=4" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:სამეცნიერო სინონიმები" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: სამეცნიერო სინონიმები"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3558354">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><i>Agaricus cariosus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) Fr., 1874</span></li> <li><i>Agaricus cinereus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J.Otto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J.Otto (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">J.Otto</a>, 1816</span></li> <li><i>Agaricus excelsus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Fr., 1821</span><span style="background-color: #CCCC00; font-size: smaller; font-weight: bold; line-height: 0.9em; padding: 0.1em 0.5em; vertical-align: super;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ბაზიონიმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">basionym</a></span></li> <li><i>Agaricus excelsus</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">cariosus</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Fr., 1838</span></li> <li><i>Agaricus spissus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Fr., 1838</span></li> <li><i>Agaricus validus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Fr., 1838, <span style="font-variant:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nom._illeg.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nom. illeg. (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">nom. illeg.</a></span></span></li> <li><i>Amanita ampla</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Pers." class="mw-redirect" title="Pers.">Pers.</a>, 1801</span></li> <li><i>Amanita cariosa</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9l." class="mw-redirect" title="Quél.">Quél.</a>, 1880</span></li> <li><i>Amanita excelsa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">spissa</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9F%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Невиль, Пьер (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">Neville</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poumarat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poumarat (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">Poumarat</a>, 2004</span></li> <li><i>Amanita excelsa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">valida</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Bertill.) <a href="/wiki/Wasser" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasser">Wasser</a>, 1992</span></li> <li><i>Amanita raphaniodora</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferry (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">Ferry</a>, 1890</span></li> <li><i>Amanita solida</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ferry, 1890</span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) Bertill., 1866</span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> f. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">raphaniodora</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Ferry) <a href="/w/index.php?title=E.-J.Gilbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E.-J.Gilbert (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">E.-J.Gilbert</a>, 1918</span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">ampla</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Pers.) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vesel%C3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veselý (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">Veselý</a>, 1933</span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">cariosa</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) Veselý, 1933</span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">cinerea</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Gillet" class="mw-redirect" title="Gillet">Gillet</a>!, 1884, <span style="font-variant:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nom._superfl.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nom. superfl. (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">nom. superfl.</a></span></span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">excelsa</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B6rfelt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dörfelt (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">Dörfelt</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=I.L.Roth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I.L.Roth (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">I.L.Roth</a>, 1982</span></li> <li><i>Amanita spissa</i><span style="font-style: normal;"> var. </span><span style="font-style: italic;">valida</span> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Bertill.) E.-J.Gilbert, 1918</span></li> <li><i>Amanita valida</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr. ex) Bertill., 1866</span></li> <li><i>Amplariella valida</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Bertill.) <a href="/w/index.php?title=A.G.Parrot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A.G.Parrot (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">A.G.Parrot</a>, 1960</span></li> <li><i>Fungus viscidus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Paulet" class="mw-redirect" title="Paulet">Paulet</a>, 1793</span></li> <li><i>Hypophyllum maculatum</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Paulet, 1808</span></li> <li><i>Venenarius excelsus</i> <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">(Fr.) <a href="/wiki/Murrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Murrill">Murrill</a>, 1948</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="გალერეა"><span id=".E1.83.92.E1.83.90.E1.83.9A.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.94.E1.83.90"></span>გალერეა</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=5" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:გალერეა" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: გალერეა"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_(Fr._-_Fr.)_Bertillon_223848.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_%28Fr._-_Fr.%29_Bertillon_223848.jpg/84px-2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_%28Fr._-_Fr.%29_Bertillon_223848.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_%28Fr._-_Fr.%29_Bertillon_223848.jpg/127px-2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_%28Fr._-_Fr.%29_Bertillon_223848.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_%28Fr._-_Fr.%29_Bertillon_223848.jpg/169px-2012-06-02_Amanita_excelsa_%28Fr._-_Fr.%29_Bertillon_223848.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1074" data-file-height="1524" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg/98px-Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg/147px-Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg/195px-Forst_Jungfernheide_frei_14_100903.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1713" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Amanita_excelsa_(36503903244).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Amanita_excelsa_%2836503903244%29.jpg/120px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836503903244%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Amanita_excelsa_%2836503903244%29.jpg/180px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836503903244%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Amanita_excelsa_%2836503903244%29.jpg/240px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836503903244%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Amanita_excelsa_(36327869134).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Amanita_excelsa_%2836327869134%29.jpg/120px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836327869134%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Amanita_excelsa_%2836327869134%29.jpg/180px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836327869134%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Amanita_excelsa_%2836327869134%29.jpg/240px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836327869134%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Amanita_excelsa_(36526713103).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Amanita_excelsa_%2836526713103%29.jpg/80px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836526713103%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Amanita_excelsa_%2836526713103%29.jpg/120px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836526713103%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Amanita_excelsa_%2836526713103%29.jpg/160px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836526713103%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Amanita_excelsa_(36992204852).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Amanita_excelsa_%2836992204852%29.jpg/120px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836992204852%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Amanita_excelsa_%2836992204852%29.jpg/180px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836992204852%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Amanita_excelsa_%2836992204852%29.jpg/240px-Amanita_excelsa_%2836992204852%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Amanita_excelsa_G5_(4).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Amanita_excelsa_G5_%284%29.jpg/120px-Amanita_excelsa_G5_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Amanita_excelsa_G5_%284%29.jpg/180px-Amanita_excelsa_G5_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Amanita_excelsa_G5_%284%29.jpg/240px-Amanita_excelsa_G5_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3171" data-file-height="2378" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Amanita_excelsa_G5(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Amanita_excelsa_G5%283%29.jpg/120px-Amanita_excelsa_G5%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Amanita_excelsa_G5%283%29.jpg/180px-Amanita_excelsa_G5%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Amanita_excelsa_G5%283%29.jpg/240px-Amanita_excelsa_G5%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2178" data-file-height="1633" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ლიტერატურა"><span id=".E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90.E1.83.A2.E1.83.A3.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90"></span>ლიტერატურა</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=6" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:ლიტერატურა" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: ლიტერატურა"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">Гапиенко О. С., Шапорова Я. А. (2012). <i>Флора Беларуси</i>. Минск:  Беларуская навука,   გვ. 84. <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="წიგნის საერთაშორისო სტანდარტული ნომერი">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:BookSources/978-985-08-1482-1" title="სპეციალური:BookSources/978-985-08-1482-1">978-985-08-1482-1</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&rft.au=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%9E.+%D0%A1.%2C+%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%AF.+%D0%90.&rft.date=2012&rft.pub=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft.place=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA&rft.pages=84&rft.isbn=978-985-08-1482-1"> </span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="რესურსები_ინტერნეტში"><span id=".E1.83.A0.E1.83.94.E1.83.A1.E1.83.A3.E1.83.A0.E1.83.A1.E1.83.94.E1.83.91.E1.83.98_.E1.83.98.E1.83.9C.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.9C.E1.83.94.E1.83.A2.E1.83.A8.E1.83.98"></span>რესურსები ინტერნეტში</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=7" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:რესურსები ინტერნეტში" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: რესურსები ინტერნეტში"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკისაწყობის ლოგო"><img alt="ვიკისაწყობის ლოგო" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> შეგიძლიათ იხილოთ მედიაფაილები თემაზე <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aman%C3%ADta_exc%C3%A9lsa" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Amaníta excélsa">„სქელი ბილწა სოკო“</a></b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკისაწყობი">ვიკისაწყობში</a>.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=211312">სქელი ბილწა სოკო</a> <a href="/wiki/MycoBank" title="MycoBank">MycoBank</a>-ზე <span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #555); position: relative;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ინგლისური"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555);">ინგლისური</span></a>)</span></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=546507">სქელი ბილწა სოკო</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_Fungorum" title="Index Fungorum">Index Fungorum</a>-ზე <span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #555); position: relative;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ინგლისური"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555);">ინგლისური</span></a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="სქოლიო"><span id=".E1.83.A1.E1.83.A5.E1.83.9D.E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.9D"></span>სქოლიო</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&veaction=edit&section=8" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:სქოლიო" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: სქოლიო"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="font-size: 90%; -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.. Species 2000: Reading, UK.. წაკითხვის თარიღი 24 სექტემბერი, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFნახუცრიშვილი2006"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ივანე ნახუცრიშვილი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)"><i>ნახუცრიშვილი ივ.</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dspace.nplg.gov.ge/bitstream/1234/472059/1/Saqartvelos_Sokoebi_2007.pdf"></a><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98)" title="საქართველოს სოკოები (წიგნი)">საქართველოს სოკოები</a> / რედ. და თანაავტ. <i>არჩ. ღიბრაძე</i>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3722932">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" title="თბილისი">თბ.</span>: „ბუნება პრინტი“ და საქართველოს ბუნების შენარჩუნების ცენტრი, 2006. — გვ. 141, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="წიგნის საერთაშორისო სტანდარტული ნომერი">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:BookSources/99940-856-1-1" title="სპეციალური:BookSources/99940-856-1-1">99940-856-1-1</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="web" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.discoverlife.org/search.html">Discover Life Maps</a>. <small style="color:grey">ციტირების თარიღი: 2016-01-10.</small></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mag-4"><a href="#cite_ref-mag_4-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">Albert Pilát, Otto Ušák (1977). <i>Mały atlas grzybów</i>. Warszawa:  PWRiL.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ma%C5%82y+atlas+grzyb%C3%B3w&rft.au=Albert+Pil%C3%A1t%2C+Otto+U%C5%A1%C3%A1k&rft.date=1977&rft.pub=PWRiL&rft.place=Warszawa"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guthmann2011-5"><a href="#cite_ref-Guthmann2011_5-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Jürgen Guthmann, Christoph Hahn, Rainer Raichel: <i>Taschenlexikon der Pilze Deutschlands</i>. Quelle & Meyer, Wiebelsheim. 2011. Seite 40. <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:BookSources/9783494014494" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-494-01449-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Till R. Lohmeyer, Ute Kũnkele: Grzyby. Rozpoznawanie i zbieranie. Warszawa: 2006. <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:BookSources/9781405479370" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-40547-937-0</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ReferenceTooltips\" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See \u003Chttps://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:Gadgets\u003E.");});</script><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">მოძიებულია „<a dir="ltr" href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=სქელი_ბილწა_სოკო&oldid=4653844">https://ka.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=სქელი_ბილწა_სოკო&oldid=4653844</a>“-დან</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სპეციალური:კატეგორიები">კატეგორია</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="კატეგორია:ამანიტა">ამანიტა</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AD%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კატეგორია:საჭმელი სოკოები">საჭმელი სოკოები</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">დამალული კატეგორია: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98,_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A7%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C_ISBN_magic_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A1" title="კატეგორია:გვერდები, რომლებიც იყენებენ ISBN magic ბმულებს">გვერდები, რომლებიც იყენებენ ISBN magic ბმულებს</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ეს გვერდი ბოლოს დარედაქტირდა: 14:28, 13 მაისი 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><div>ტექსტი ვრცელდება <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიპედია:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 საერთაშორისო ლიცენზიის ტექსტი">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike ლიცენზიით</a> და შესაძლოა არსებობდეს დამატებითი პირობები. ამ საიტის გამოყენებით, თქვენ ეთანხმებით <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">გამოყენების პირობებსა</a> და <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Privacy_policy">კონფიდენციალურობის პოლიტიკას</a>.</div> <div>ვიკიპედია® არის არაკომერციული ორგანიზაცია <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>-ის რეგისტრირებული სავაჭრო ნიშანი.</div> <div class="noprint"><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ვიკიპედია:ფორუმი/დახმარება">დაგვიკავშირდით</a></div></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">კონფიდენციალურობის პოლიტიკა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%91">ვიკიპედიის შესახებ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98:%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90">პასუხისმგებლობის უარყოფა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">ქცევის კოდექსი</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">შემქმნელები</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ka.wikipedia.org">სტატისტიკა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">მზა ფაილების პოლიტიკა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ka.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">მობილური ვერსია</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mcbjw","wgBackendResponseTime":179,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.283","walltime":"0.412","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7546,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":49386,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":19223,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":12175,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 366.730 1 -total"," 41.35% 151.646 1 თარგი:ტაქსოდაფა"," 39.80% 145.969 1 თარგი:ინფოდაფა"," 25.31% 92.822 202 თარგი:ინფოდაფა/რიგი"," 23.59% 86.521 17 თარგი:Wikidata"," 14.87% 54.544 24 თარგი:Bt"," 13.03% 47.783 1 თარგი:სქოლიო"," 6.92% 25.369 1 თარგი:საქართველოს_სოკოები"," 6.04% 22.148 1 თარგი:წიგნი"," 5.03% 18.434 1 თარგი:Refbegin"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.060","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2070021,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-64f95c4bc9-6ml9q","timestamp":"20241121195015","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10ec\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd","url":"https:\/\/ka.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1323749","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1323749","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-04-05T21:42:52Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1d\/2008-07-07_Amanita_excelsa_colors_corrected.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>