CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="W41GIsJpLehBhMaadh5QdlZ63EnnOTs4MlOSFYwZGj2w6+4LZB1o406Oo8TvJLX8tOpjDDu/2RRlrzx4roUeQQ==" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Radhika Borde" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers." /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/88038217/87326688/76005373/s200_radhika.borde.png" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://cuni.academia.edu/RadhikaBorde" /> <meta name="description" content="Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India" /> <title>(PDF) Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India | Radhika Borde - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '47fa9440a1820f35bd91e2e26cae80e465c5214b'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733341946000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733341946000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Radhika Borde"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2019-05-25","headline":"Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/59391291/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":[],"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"cuni"}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/59391291/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India"}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-102fa537001ba4d8dcd921ad9bd56c474abc201906ea4843e7e7efe9dfbf561d.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/text_button-73590134e40cdb49f9abdc8e796cc00dc362693f3f0f6137d6cf9bb78c318ce7.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> </head> <body> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class="js-upgrade-ie-banner" style="display: none; text-align: center; padding: 8px 0; background-color: #ebe480;"><p style="color: #000; font-size: 12px; margin: 0 0 4px;">Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p style="color: #000; font-size: 12px; margin: 0;">To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.querySelector('.js-upgrade-ie-banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "522815dfe19fe2d1b4a26bbb64d4ae63d450896ec731ac0a41dd91fe436384ac", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="bEYD+RhwtR1x3zMCo7rkKz+09SRAuz6Au/7Tj4Xdc4GHIKvQvgTwFn7VVlw6gAGh3SRKYZw93KzsAn3ip0F3/Q==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="zBNyKLgTtqhujKfX3brKc9qCBrabslI3AxUniB1pZ4knddoBHmfzo2GGwolEgC/5OBK580c0sBtU6YnlP/Vj9Q==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><input class="btn btn-primary btn-block g-recaptcha js-password-reset-submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" type="submit" value="Email me a link" /></form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script> <div class="header--container" id="main-header-container"><div class="header--inner-container header--inner-container-ds2"><div class="header-ds2--left-wrapper"><div class="header-ds2--left-wrapper-inner"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="hide-on-desktop-redesign" style="height: 24px; width: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hide-on-mobile-redesign" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a><div class="header--search-container header--search-container-ds2"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form select2-no-default-pills" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><svg style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="search" class="header--search-icon svg-inline--fa fa-search fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M505 442.7L405.3 343c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H372c27.6-35.3 44-79.7 44-128C416 93.1 322.9 0 208 0S0 93.1 0 208s93.1 208 208 208c48.3 0 92.7-16.4 128-44v16.3c0 6.4 2.5 12.5 7 17l99.7 99.7c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0l28.3-28.3c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6.1-34zM208 336c-70.7 0-128-57.2-128-128 0-70.7 57.2-128 128-128 70.7 0 128 57.2 128 128 0 70.7-57.2 128-128 128z"></path></svg><input class="header--search-input header--search-input-ds2 js-SiteSearch-form-input" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" /></form></div></div></div><nav class="header--nav-buttons header--nav-buttons-ds2 js-main-nav"><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-header-login-url header-button-ds2 header-login-ds2 hide-on-mobile-redesign" href="https://www.academia.edu/login" rel="nofollow">Log In</a><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary header-button-ds2 hide-on-mobile-redesign" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup" rel="nofollow">Sign Up</a><button class="header--hamburger-button header--hamburger-button-ds2 hide-on-desktop-redesign js-header-hamburger-button"><div class="icon-bar"></div><div class="icon-bar" style="margin-top: 4px;"></div><div class="icon-bar" style="margin-top: 4px;"></div></button></nav></div><ul class="header--dropdown-container js-header-dropdown"><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/login" rel="nofollow">Log In</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup" rel="nofollow">Sign Up</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row js-header-dropdown-expand-button"><button class="header--dropdown-button">more<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="caret-down" class="header--dropdown-button-icon svg-inline--fa fa-caret-down fa-w-10" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z"></path></svg></button></li><li><ul class="header--expanded-dropdown-container"><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="header--dropdown-row-icon svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg>We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="header--dropdown-row-icon svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg>Help Center</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row js-header-dropdown-collapse-button"><button class="header--dropdown-button">less<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="caret-up" class="header--dropdown-button-icon svg-inline--fa fa-caret-up fa-w-10" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M288.662 352H31.338c-17.818 0-26.741-21.543-14.142-34.142l128.662-128.662c7.81-7.81 20.474-7.81 28.284 0l128.662 128.662c12.6 12.599 3.676 34.142-14.142 34.142z"></path></svg></button></li></ul></li></ul></div> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/fast_loswp-bundle-97865a4b41eebf6819eddc4c76d29598fe6b0336be57e9b6cde63060c39bfa02.js" defer="defer"></script><script>window.loswp = {}; window.loswp.author = 88038217; window.loswp.bulkDownloadFilterCounts = {}; window.loswp.hasDownloadableAttachment = true; window.loswp.hasViewableAttachments = true; // TODO: just use routes for this window.loswp.loginUrl = "https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F39258068%2FRadhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India%3Fauto%3Ddownload"; window.loswp.translateUrl = "https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F39258068%2FRadhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":59391291,"identifier":"Attachment_59391291","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":39258068,"created_at":"2019-05-25T08:14:12.380-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2024-12-03T15:37:53.733-08:00","_data":{"ai_abstract":"This essay explores the role of non-Adivasi activists in the Niyamgiri movement in India, highlighting their solidarity with the Adivasi community, specifically the Dongaria Kondhs, against the proposed mining by Vedanta Resources. It critiques and expands upon Gayatri Spivak's theories on subalternity, illustrating how these non-Adivasi activists position themselves as 'differentially subaltern' while advocating for environmental justice and cultural preservation. The paper argues for a deeper understanding of their relational engagement with the Adivasis and critiques existing development models that marginalize such voices."},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [88038217]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":59391291,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/59391291/mini_magick20190525-21242-er6vf1.png?1558803220" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Radhika Borde Differential Subalterns in the Niyamgiri Movement in India</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="88038217" href="https://cuni.academia.edu/RadhikaBorde"><img alt="Profile image of Radhika Borde" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/88038217/87326688/76005373/s65_radhika.borde.png" />Radhika Borde</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">18 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 39258068; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=39258068"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { const viewCountNumber = Number(viewCount); if (!viewCountNumber) { throw new Error('Failed to parse view count'); } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (viewCountBody) { viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } else { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":59391291,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":59391291,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="59391291" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/39258068/Radhika_Borde_Differential_Subalterns_in_the_Niyamgiri_Movement_in_India" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="2589135" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2589135/Going_Primitive_The_Ethics_of_Indigenous_Rights_Activism_in_Contemporary_Jharkhand">Going Primitive: The Ethics of Indigenous Rights Activism in Contemporary Jharkhand</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="474972" href="https://sfs-georgetown.academia.edu/UdayChandra">Uday Chandra</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">SAMAJ, 2013</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">How and why did a labor union organizer from Goa, a former Naxalite student cadre from West Bengal, and a Jesuit priest from Tamil Nadu end up as spokespersons for adivasi rights in contemporary Jharkhand? What caused their political discourse to shift from tribal/adivasi to indigeneity? Might indigeneity be an ideology for these activists? To answer these interrelated questions, this paper analyzes the oral histories of three leading indigenous rights activists in Jharkhand, formerly south Bihar. In these self-narratives, I focus on the ways in which these middle-class activists have crafted their political ethics with reference to “indigenous communities” in India and beyond. I argue that “indigeneity” functions in Jharkhandi activist discourses as a marker of a distinctive post-materialist turn in bourgeois politics. The defense of the indigenous or primitive speaks to deep-seated existential crises among bourgeois activists, who seek to simultaneously transcend the modern domains of state and capital as well as locate an authentic space of political ethics and critique in imagined adivasi collectivities. By acting as patrons of “primitive” peoples who purportedly avoid lying, the state, and the money economy, indigeneity activists assume vanguardist roles in ways that satisfy, firstly, the bourgeois critique of electoral democracy in post-Mandal India and, secondly, the post-Naxalbari desire for an independent left outside the existing communist party alternatives. These twin sources of the Jharkhandi activist’s self may be often complementary, but, at the same time, there are very real tensions between them. As the three activist tales in this paper demonstrate, independent left activists, for example, often takes bourgeois politics in contemporary India as their ideological point of departure; the bourgeois celebration of the individual is, similarly, at odds with the leftist quest for post-capitalist collectivities. Nonetheless, these tensions come to the fore most clearly when we consider the limited popular support enjoyed by these activists, especially when ordinary adivasi men and women refuse to assume what Michel Rolph-Trouillot (2003) famously called the “savage slot.” This kind of rejection, in fact, further fuels the existential crises that propel indigeneity activism in Jharkhand today insofar as it prompts the unending bourgeois search for a “purer,” more ethical self that claims to be the antithesis of politics yet aspires to a total politics that suffuses every individual belief, act, and idiosyncrasy. This paper thus sheds light on the politics of the anti-political and the modernity of anti-modernism in contemporary India. """</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Going Primitive: The Ethics of Indigenous Rights Activism in Contemporary Jharkhand","attachmentId":32083433,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2589135/Going_Primitive_The_Ethics_of_Indigenous_Rights_Activism_in_Contemporary_Jharkhand","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2589135/Going_Primitive_The_Ethics_of_Indigenous_Rights_Activism_in_Contemporary_Jharkhand"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="5623654" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5623654/Adivasi_Mobilization_in_Contemporary_India_Democratizing_the_Local_State">Adivasi Mobilization in Contemporary India: Democratizing the Local State?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7468771" href="https://up-za.academia.edu/AlfNilsen">Alf Nilsen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Critical Sociology, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adivasi Mobilization in Contemporary India: Democratizing the Local State?","attachmentId":32694627,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/5623654/Adivasi_Mobilization_in_Contemporary_India_Democratizing_the_Local_State","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/5623654/Adivasi_Mobilization_in_Contemporary_India_Democratizing_the_Local_State"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="7644585" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7644585/Adivasi_Mobilisation_Identity_versus_Class_after_the_Kerala_Model_of_Development">Adivasi Mobilisation: 'Identity' versus 'Class' after the Kerala Model of Development</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2710847" href="https://uva.academia.edu/LuisaSteur">Luisa Steur</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of South Asian Development, 2009</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adivasi Mobilisation: 'Identity' versus 'Class' after the Kerala Model of Development","attachmentId":38642957,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/7644585/Adivasi_Mobilisation_Identity_versus_Class_after_the_Kerala_Model_of_Development","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/7644585/Adivasi_Mobilisation_Identity_versus_Class_after_the_Kerala_Model_of_Development"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="102483267" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/102483267/Structure_Consciousness_and_Social_Transformation_The_Adivasis_in_Thane_District_Maharashtra_by_Denzil_Saldanha_2015_New_Delhi_Aakar_Books_Book_review_">Structure, Consciousness and Social Transformation: The Adivasis in Thane District, Maharashtra, by Denzil Saldanha, 2015, New Delhi: Aakar Books (Book review)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="71197120" href="https://tiss.academia.edu/BiswaranjanTripura">Biswaranjan Tripura</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Indian Journal of Social Work, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Structure, Consciousness and Social Transformation: The Adivasis in Thane District, Maharashtra, by Denzil Saldanha, 2015, New Delhi: Aakar Books (Book review)","attachmentId":102741455,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/102483267/Structure_Consciousness_and_Social_Transformation_The_Adivasis_in_Thane_District_Maharashtra_by_Denzil_Saldanha_2015_New_Delhi_Aakar_Books_Book_review_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/102483267/Structure_Consciousness_and_Social_Transformation_The_Adivasis_in_Thane_District_Maharashtra_by_Denzil_Saldanha_2015_New_Delhi_Aakar_Books_Book_review_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="35253469" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35253469/WHO_IS_THE_PEOPLE_NOTES_ON_SUBJECTIVITY_AND_THE_ADIVASI_RESISTANCE_IN_LALGARH_WEST_BENGAL_INDIA">WHO IS THE PEOPLE? NOTES ON SUBJECTIVITY AND THE ADIVASI RESISTANCE IN LALGARH, WEST BENGAL, INDIA</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7671957" href="https://manipal.academia.edu/AnubhavSengupta">Anubhav Sengupta</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In the last decade, India has witnessed a resurgence of Maoist movements. At the same time, the country's polity has been rocked by various protests against displacement by local population. These protests have commonly been referred to as people's movement. In some cases, both, Maoists and people's movements have overlapped and thus raising the question about people's agency and Maoists' role in it. This essay posits the question: who is this people? The assumption is only by exploring the answer, questions pertaining to autonomy or agency can be answered. The essay takes the case of Lalgarh movement, West Bengal, where adivasis rose up against the state, police atrocities. Subsequently Maoists came into the picture. In exploring the debate, mentioned above in the context of Lalgarh, the essay studies a set of letters written to civil society, issued by an organization on behalf of adivasis. The essay finds that the issues of agency must be reconceptualised as subjectivity. Instead of finding a pure voice of adivasis, it is subjectivity as process that helps us to grasp politics of the people. The paper finally argues that the process of becoming people is congealing of adivasis as a political collective. Maoist movements, principally led by the Communist Party of India (Maoist) 1 have recently taken a back seat in political discourse of India. Since their emergence in 2004, for almost a decade, Maoist movements across the country had been drawing attention to issues of displacement, marginalization, exploitation and most importantly the relevance of revolution in a country like India. During the decade, Maoism as a word evoked (and still perhaps continues to evoke in certain quarters) strong emotion and passion. Around 2004-2006, CPI(Maoist), to their credit brought to the fore issues of structural violence, combining state repression on people and absolute impoverishment of the same. To their disadvantage, the public and intellectuals focused more on spiraling state-violence and counter-violence of the rebels. Between forms of violence and its legitimacy, the line was sharply drawn and debate over revolutionary politics meant passionate arguments 1 Now on CPI(Maoist).</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"WHO IS THE PEOPLE? NOTES ON SUBJECTIVITY AND THE ADIVASI RESISTANCE IN LALGARH, WEST BENGAL, INDIA","attachmentId":55113269,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35253469/WHO_IS_THE_PEOPLE_NOTES_ON_SUBJECTIVITY_AND_THE_ADIVASI_RESISTANCE_IN_LALGARH_WEST_BENGAL_INDIA","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35253469/WHO_IS_THE_PEOPLE_NOTES_ON_SUBJECTIVITY_AND_THE_ADIVASI_RESISTANCE_IN_LALGARH_WEST_BENGAL_INDIA"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="8056609" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8056609/Anthropology_law_and_adivasi_movements_in_Jharkhand_In_Sujata_Patel_ed_Doing_Sociology_in_India_Genealogies_Locations_and_Practices_pp_266_289_New_Delhi_Oxford_University_Press_2011">Anthropology, law and adivasi movements in Jharkhand. In Sujata Patel (ed), Doing Sociology in India: Genealogies, Locations and Practices, pp 266-289. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1929266" href="https://nias.academia.edu/CarolUpadhya">Carol Upadhya</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Anthropology, law and adivasi movements in Jharkhand. In Sujata Patel (ed), Doing Sociology in India: Genealogies, Locations and Practices, pp 266-289. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.","attachmentId":34513419,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8056609/Anthropology_law_and_adivasi_movements_in_Jharkhand_In_Sujata_Patel_ed_Doing_Sociology_in_India_Genealogies_Locations_and_Practices_pp_266_289_New_Delhi_Oxford_University_Press_2011","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/8056609/Anthropology_law_and_adivasi_movements_in_Jharkhand_In_Sujata_Patel_ed_Doing_Sociology_in_India_Genealogies_Locations_and_Practices_pp_266_289_New_Delhi_Oxford_University_Press_2011"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="49287253" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49287253/Development_and_Resistance_Encounter_between_the_State_and_Tribal_Communities_in_Odisha">Development and Resistance: Encounter between the State and Tribal Communities in Odisha</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11260234" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DasarathiBhuiyan">Dasarathi Bhuiyan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Odisha saw the setting up of large development projects. Several private sector projects have either set up or signed MoUs with the State Government to start their units which include industrial giants Tata, Jindal, Birla, POSCO and others. But what is painful is the large-scale involuntary displacement of weaker sections, particularly the tribals. Therefore these weaker section communities are opposing the ongoing projects due to various reasons such as damage of environment, the decline in Joint Family System, landlessness, joblessness and increase in the proportion of workers,homelessness,food insecurity, loss of access to common property, social disintegration, increased morbidity and mortality, widening of socioeconomic inequalities, reduction on dependence on trees and livestock, poor dwelling conditions of the oustees, improper use of compensation money. Even though the tribal regions which fall under PESA (the provisions of the Panchayats (extension to the Scheduled areas) Act, 1996 both the government and the industry have collaborated to negotiate directly with people without engaging village panchayats in the tribal areas. In this context this paper explores two case studies, one in Kashipur area of Rayagada and other in Klinganaga in the district of Jajpur. Conflict over the mining of bauxite in the Kashipur had taken a violent turn with the killing of three innocent tribal people. On 2nd of Jan 2006, in Kalinga Nagar, twelve Adivasi people were killed by the Orissa Police. In many parts of tribal pockets of Odisha this has resulted in contestations spearheaded by those who are threatened with loosing the resources on which their survival depends. It is in this context, this paper discusses and tries to answer how the anti-industrial tribal movement in Odisha looks at this does: as a blend of "development and resistance" & "tradition and modernization", or something else?</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Development and Resistance: Encounter between the State and Tribal Communities in Odisha","attachmentId":67671660,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49287253/Development_and_Resistance_Encounter_between_the_State_and_Tribal_Communities_in_Odisha","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/49287253/Development_and_Resistance_Encounter_between_the_State_and_Tribal_Communities_in_Odisha"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="6863661" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6863661/DEVELOPMENT_AND_RESISTANCE_ENCOUNTER_BETWEEN_THE_STATE_AND_TRIBAL_COMMUNITIES_OF_ODISHA_IN_INDIA">DEVELOPMENT AND RESISTANCE: ENCOUNTER BETWEEN THE STATE AND TRIBAL COMMUNITIES OF ODISHA IN INDIA</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11260234" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DasarathiBhuiyan">Dasarathi Bhuiyan</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"DEVELOPMENT AND RESISTANCE: ENCOUNTER BETWEEN THE STATE AND TRIBAL COMMUNITIES OF ODISHA IN INDIA","attachmentId":33552305,"attachmentType":"docx","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6863661/DEVELOPMENT_AND_RESISTANCE_ENCOUNTER_BETWEEN_THE_STATE_AND_TRIBAL_COMMUNITIES_OF_ODISHA_IN_INDIA","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6863661/DEVELOPMENT_AND_RESISTANCE_ENCOUNTER_BETWEEN_THE_STATE_AND_TRIBAL_COMMUNITIES_OF_ODISHA_IN_INDIA"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="9677568" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9677568/Staking_Claims_The_Politics_of_Social_Movements_in_Contemporary_Rural_India">Staking Claims: The Politics of Social Movements in Contemporary Rural India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="474972" href="https://sfs-georgetown.academia.edu/UdayChandra">Uday Chandra</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="101967" href="https://soas.academia.edu/taghioff">Daniel Taghioff</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Staking Claims: The Politics of Social Movements in Contemporary Rural India","attachmentId":47427048,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/9677568/Staking_Claims_The_Politics_of_Social_Movements_in_Contemporary_Rural_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/9677568/Staking_Claims_The_Politics_of_Social_Movements_in_Contemporary_Rural_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="113840368" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/113840368/In_the_Shadows_of_the_State_Indigenous_Politics_Environmentalism_and_Insurgency_in_Jharkhand_India_By_Alpa_Shah_Durham_and_London_Duke_University_Press_2010_xiii_273_pp_84_95_cloth_23_95_paper_">In the Shadows of the State: Indigenous Politics, Environmentalism, and Insurgency in Jharkhand, India. By Alpa Shah. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2010. xiii, 273 pp. $84.95 (cloth); $23.95 (paper)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35724272" href="https://unimelb.academia.edu/HaripriyaRangan">Haripriya Rangan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">The Journal of Asian Studies, 2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"In the Shadows of the State: Indigenous Politics, Environmentalism, and Insurgency in Jharkhand, India. By Alpa Shah. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2010. xiii, 273 pp. $84.95 (cloth); $23.95 (paper)","attachmentId":110697822,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/113840368/In_the_Shadows_of_the_State_Indigenous_Politics_Environmentalism_and_Insurgency_in_Jharkhand_India_By_Alpa_Shah_Durham_and_London_Duke_University_Press_2010_xiii_273_pp_84_95_cloth_23_95_paper_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/113840368/In_the_Shadows_of_the_State_Indigenous_Politics_Environmentalism_and_Insurgency_in_Jharkhand_India_By_Alpa_Shah_Durham_and_London_Duke_University_Press_2010_xiii_273_pp_84_95_cloth_23_95_paper_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":59391291,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":59391291,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_59391291" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sidebar--container js-work-sidebar"><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="35615814" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35615814/Who_are_Indigenous_in_India_Struggle_for_Identity_and_Livelihood_by_the_Adivasis_in_India">Who are ‘Indigenous’ in India? Struggle for Identity and Livelihood by the ‘Adivasis’ in India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26892587" href="https://jnu.academia.edu/AneeshAnirudh">Aneesh K Anirudh</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Research in Social Change (RSC), 2017</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Who are ‘Indigenous’ in India?\r\nStruggle for Identity and Livelihood by the ‘Adivasis’ in India","attachmentId":55483900,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35615814/Who_are_Indigenous_in_India_Struggle_for_Identity_and_Livelihood_by_the_Adivasis_in_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35615814/Who_are_Indigenous_in_India_Struggle_for_Identity_and_Livelihood_by_the_Adivasis_in_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="32837025" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32837025/Journal_of_Adivasi_and_Indigenous_Studies_August_2016">Journal of Adivasi and Indigenous Studies - August 2016</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="72576514" href="https://independent.academia.edu/anjanasingh23">anjana singh</a><span>, </span><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26052183" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AsokaSen">Asoka Kumar Sen</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Journal of Adivasi and Indigenous Studies - August 2016","attachmentId":52985016,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/32837025/Journal_of_Adivasi_and_Indigenous_Studies_August_2016","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/32837025/Journal_of_Adivasi_and_Indigenous_Studies_August_2016"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="75442292" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/75442292/Interrogating_Dalitness_The_Making_of_a_Subaltern_Community_in_Postcolonial_Odisha">Interrogating ‘Dalitness’ The Making of a “Subaltern” Community in Postcolonial Odisha</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="51178280" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ByasaMoharana">Byasa Moharana</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Interrogating ‘Dalitness’ The Making of a “Subaltern” Community in Postcolonial Odisha","attachmentId":83209180,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/75442292/Interrogating_Dalitness_The_Making_of_a_Subaltern_Community_in_Postcolonial_Odisha","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/75442292/Interrogating_Dalitness_The_Making_of_a_Subaltern_Community_in_Postcolonial_Odisha"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="41166768" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41166768/BOOK_REVIEW_Contemporary_South_Asia_Adivasi_and_the_state_subalternity_and_citizenship_in_Indias_Bhil_heartland">BOOK REVIEW: Contemporary South Asia Adivasi and the state: subalternity and citizenship in India's Bhil heartland</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4318314" href="https://edinburgh.academia.edu/RahulRanjan">Rahul Ranjan</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"BOOK REVIEW: Contemporary South Asia Adivasi and the state: subalternity and citizenship in India's Bhil heartland","attachmentId":61407672,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/41166768/BOOK_REVIEW_Contemporary_South_Asia_Adivasi_and_the_state_subalternity_and_citizenship_in_Indias_Bhil_heartland","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/41166768/BOOK_REVIEW_Contemporary_South_Asia_Adivasi_and_the_state_subalternity_and_citizenship_in_Indias_Bhil_heartland"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="39258074" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39258074/India_Review_Theorizing_cosmopolitan_support_for_indigenous_people_Radhika_Borde">India Review Theorizing "cosmopolitan" support for indigenous people Radhika Borde</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="88038217" href="https://cuni.academia.edu/RadhikaBorde">Radhika Borde</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"India Review Theorizing \"cosmopolitan\" support for indigenous people Radhika Borde","attachmentId":59391300,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/39258074/India_Review_Theorizing_cosmopolitan_support_for_indigenous_people_Radhika_Borde","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/39258074/India_Review_Theorizing_cosmopolitan_support_for_indigenous_people_Radhika_Borde"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="13880006" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13880006/Beyond_the_frames_of_environmental_history_Reading_an_adivasi_movement_in_colonial_India_NMML_Occasional_Paper_Perspectives_in_Indian_Development_New_Series_51_Nehru_Memorial_Museum_and_Library_2015_pp_1_39">Beyond the frames of environmental history: Reading an adivasi movement in colonial India, NMML Occasional Paper, Perspectives in Indian Development, New Series, 51, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, 2015, pp. 1-39.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="967955" href="https://jnu.academia.edu/sdasgupta">Sangeeta Dasgupta</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Beyond the frames of environmental history: Reading an adivasi movement in colonial India, NMML Occasional Paper, Perspectives in Indian Development, New Series, 51, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, 2015, pp. 1-39.","attachmentId":44335616,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/13880006/Beyond_the_frames_of_environmental_history_Reading_an_adivasi_movement_in_colonial_India_NMML_Occasional_Paper_Perspectives_in_Indian_Development_New_Series_51_Nehru_Memorial_Museum_and_Library_2015_pp_1_39","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/13880006/Beyond_the_frames_of_environmental_history_Reading_an_adivasi_movement_in_colonial_India_NMML_Occasional_Paper_Perspectives_in_Indian_Development_New_Series_51_Nehru_Memorial_Museum_and_Library_2015_pp_1_39"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="5623527" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5623527/Adivasis_in_and_Against_the_State_Subaltern_Politics_and_State_Power_in_Contemporary_India">Adivasis in and Against the State: Subaltern Politics and State Power in Contemporary India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7468771" href="https://up-za.academia.edu/AlfNilsen">Alf Nilsen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Critical Asian Studies, 2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adivasis in and Against the State: Subaltern Politics and State Power in Contemporary India","attachmentId":32694535,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/5623527/Adivasis_in_and_Against_the_State_Subaltern_Politics_and_State_Power_in_Contemporary_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/5623527/Adivasis_in_and_Against_the_State_Subaltern_Politics_and_State_Power_in_Contemporary_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="195007" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/195007/Adivasi_mobilization_Identity_versus_class_after_the_Kerala_model_of_development">Adivasi mobilization: "Identity" versus "class" after the Kerala model of development?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="77021" href="https://soas.academia.edu/LuisaSteur">Luisa Steur</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adivasi mobilization: \"Identity\" versus \"class\" after the Kerala model of development?","attachmentId":464892,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/195007/Adivasi_mobilization_Identity_versus_class_after_the_Kerala_model_of_development","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/195007/Adivasi_mobilization_Identity_versus_class_after_the_Kerala_model_of_development"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="19046144" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19046144/New_Activism_for_Political_Recognition_Creation_and_Expansion_of_Spaces_by_Tribal_Women_in_Odisha_India">New Activism for Political Recognition: Creation and Expansion of Spaces by Tribal Women in Odisha, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="27690551" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RagnhildLund">Ragnhild Lund</a><span>, </span><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="27622681" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DrSmitaMishraPanda">Dr Smita Mishra Panda</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Gender, Technology and Development, 2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"New Activism for Political Recognition: Creation and Expansion of Spaces by Tribal Women in Odisha, India","attachmentId":40400720,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/19046144/New_Activism_for_Political_Recognition_Creation_and_Expansion_of_Spaces_by_Tribal_Women_in_Odisha_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/19046144/New_Activism_for_Political_Recognition_Creation_and_Expansion_of_Spaces_by_Tribal_Women_in_Odisha_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="33260733" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33260733/Migration_and_Rootedness_in_context_of_Adivasi_resistance_against_Mining_in_Orissa">Migration and Rootedness in context of Adivasi resistance against Mining in Orissa</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35963671" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RajeevTiwari6">SMART M O V E S J O U R N A L IJELLH</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Migration and Rootedness in context of Adivasi resistance against Mining in Orissa","attachmentId":53330431,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/33260733/Migration_and_Rootedness_in_context_of_Adivasi_resistance_against_Mining_in_Orissa","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/33260733/Migration_and_Rootedness_in_context_of_Adivasi_resistance_against_Mining_in_Orissa"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="10" data-entity-id="8230662" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8230662/Adivasis_in_Contemporary_India_Engagements_with_the_State_Non_State_Actors_and_the_Capitalist_Economy">Adivasis in Contemporary India: Engagements with the State, Non-State Actors, and the Capitalist Economy</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="474972" href="https://sfs-georgetown.academia.edu/UdayChandra">Uday Chandra</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adivasis in Contemporary India: Engagements with the State, Non-State Actors, and the Capitalist Economy","attachmentId":34654807,"attachmentType":"docx","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8230662/Adivasis_in_Contemporary_India_Engagements_with_the_State_Non_State_Actors_and_the_Capitalist_Economy","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/8230662/Adivasis_in_Contemporary_India_Engagements_with_the_State_Non_State_Actors_and_the_Capitalist_Economy"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="11" data-entity-id="48002014" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48002014/The_Challenges_of_Neoliberal_Policies_and_the_Indigenous_People_s_Resistance_Movement_in_Odisha_India">The Challenges of Neoliberal Policies and the Indigenous People’s Resistance Movement in Odisha, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10670632" href="https://ucsc.academia.edu/AnnapurnaPandey">Annapurna Pandey</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">e-cadernos CES</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Challenges of Neoliberal Policies and the Indigenous People’s Resistance Movement in Odisha, India","attachmentId":66840320,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/48002014/The_Challenges_of_Neoliberal_Policies_and_the_Indigenous_People_s_Resistance_Movement_in_Odisha_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/48002014/The_Challenges_of_Neoliberal_Policies_and_the_Indigenous_People_s_Resistance_Movement_in_Odisha_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="12" data-entity-id="303567" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/303567/Lost_Innocents_and_the_Loss_of_Innocence_Interpreting_Adivasi_Movements_In_South_Asia">Lost Innocents and the Loss of Innocence: Interpreting Adivasi Movements In South Asia</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="196814" href="https://edinburgh.academia.edu/CrispinBates">Crispin Bates</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Indigenous Peoples of Asia, 1995</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Lost Innocents and the Loss of Innocence: Interpreting Adivasi Movements In South Asia","attachmentId":1453641,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/303567/Lost_Innocents_and_the_Loss_of_Innocence_Interpreting_Adivasi_Movements_In_South_Asia","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/303567/Lost_Innocents_and_the_Loss_of_Innocence_Interpreting_Adivasi_Movements_In_South_Asia"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="13" data-entity-id="1477151" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1477151/Beyond_Subalternity_Land_Community_and_the_State_in_Contemporary_Jharkhand">Beyond Subalternity: Land, Community, and the State in Contemporary Jharkhand</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="474972" href="https://sfs-georgetown.academia.edu/UdayChandra">Uday Chandra</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Beyond Subalternity: Land, Community, and the State in Contemporary Jharkhand","attachmentId":32711726,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1477151/Beyond_Subalternity_Land_Community_and_the_State_in_Contemporary_Jharkhand","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1477151/Beyond_Subalternity_Land_Community_and_the_State_in_Contemporary_Jharkhand"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="14" data-entity-id="34993971" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34993971/2017_Ecological_Warriors_versus_Indigenous_Performers_Understanding_State_Responses_to_Resistance_Movements_in_Jagatsinghpur_and_Niyamgiri_in_Odisha">2017- 'Ecological Warriors' versus 'Indigenous Performers': Understanding State Responses to Resistance Movements in Jagatsinghpur and Niyamgiri in Odisha</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4640782" href="https://iiit.academia.edu/RadhikaKrishnan">Radhika Krishnan</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"2017- 'Ecological Warriors' versus 'Indigenous Performers': Understanding State Responses to Resistance Movements in Jagatsinghpur and Niyamgiri in Odisha","attachmentId":54858585,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/34993971/2017_Ecological_Warriors_versus_Indigenous_Performers_Understanding_State_Responses_to_Resistance_Movements_in_Jagatsinghpur_and_Niyamgiri_in_Odisha","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/34993971/2017_Ecological_Warriors_versus_Indigenous_Performers_Understanding_State_Responses_to_Resistance_Movements_in_Jagatsinghpur_and_Niyamgiri_in_Odisha"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="15" data-entity-id="1106344" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1106344/The_Politics_of_Belonging_in_India_Becoming_Adivasi_with_D_J_Rycroft_Routledge_London_and_New_York_2011">The Politics of Belonging in India: Becoming Adivasi (with D.J. Rycroft), Routledge, London and New York, 2011.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="967955" href="https://jnu.academia.edu/sdasgupta">Sangeeta Dasgupta</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Politics of Belonging in India: Becoming Adivasi (with D.J. Rycroft), Routledge, London and New York, 2011.","attachmentId":44346251,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1106344/The_Politics_of_Belonging_in_India_Becoming_Adivasi_with_D_J_Rycroft_Routledge_London_and_New_York_2011","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1106344/The_Politics_of_Belonging_in_India_Becoming_Adivasi_with_D_J_Rycroft_Routledge_London_and_New_York_2011"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="16" data-entity-id="46559158" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/46559158/Tribal_Plight_and_Subaltern_Resistance_in_Selected_Writings_of_Mahasweta_Devi">Tribal Plight and Subaltern Resistance in Selected Writings of Mahasweta Devi</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="51059987" href="https://pondiuni-anthropology.academia.edu/ArindamSaha">Arindam Saha</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal Article, 2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tribal Plight and Subaltern Resistance in Selected Writings of Mahasweta Devi","attachmentId":66234660,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/46559158/Tribal_Plight_and_Subaltern_Resistance_in_Selected_Writings_of_Mahasweta_Devi","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/46559158/Tribal_Plight_and_Subaltern_Resistance_in_Selected_Writings_of_Mahasweta_Devi"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="17" data-entity-id="86357017" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86357017/Tribe_In_The_Routledge_Companion_to_Northeast_India_edited_by_Jelle_J_P_Wouters_and_Tanka_B_Subba_New_York_and_London_Routledge_2022_pp_463_468">Tribe. In The Routledge Companion to Northeast India, edited by Jelle J.P. Wouters & Tanka B. Subba. New York & London: Routledge, 2022 pp. 463-468</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="32445910" href="https://rub-ovc.academia.edu/JelleWouters">Jelle J P Wouters</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tribe. In The Routledge Companion to Northeast India, edited by Jelle J.P. Wouters \u0026 Tanka B. Subba. New York \u0026 London: Routledge, 2022 pp. 463-468","attachmentId":90824911,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86357017/Tribe_In_The_Routledge_Companion_to_Northeast_India_edited_by_Jelle_J_P_Wouters_and_Tanka_B_Subba_New_York_and_London_Routledge_2022_pp_463_468","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86357017/Tribe_In_The_Routledge_Companion_to_Northeast_India_edited_by_Jelle_J_P_Wouters_and_Tanka_B_Subba_New_York_and_London_Routledge_2022_pp_463_468"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="18" data-entity-id="37168612" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37168612/Adivasi_Identity_and_Livelihoods_in_Contemporary_India">Adivasi Identity and Livelihoods in Contemporary India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2524663" href="https://aud-in.academia.edu/BudhadityaDas">Budhaditya Das</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Economic and Political Weekly, 2018</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adivasi Identity and Livelihoods in Contemporary India","attachmentId":57119695,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/37168612/Adivasi_Identity_and_Livelihoods_in_Contemporary_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/37168612/Adivasi_Identity_and_Livelihoods_in_Contemporary_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="19" data-entity-id="15638028" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15638028/Continuing_Historic_Injustice_to_Adivasis_in_Kerala_The_Failed_State_and_Beyond_Subjugation_and_Resistance">Continuing Historic Injustice to Adivasis in Kerala: The Failed State and Beyond Subjugation and Resistance</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="9244348" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CRBijoy">C. R. Bijoy</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Continuing Historic Injustice to Adivasis in Kerala: The Failed State and Beyond Subjugation and Resistance","attachmentId":38750285,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15638028/Continuing_Historic_Injustice_to_Adivasis_in_Kerala_The_Failed_State_and_Beyond_Subjugation_and_Resistance","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15638028/Continuing_Historic_Injustice_to_Adivasis_in_Kerala_The_Failed_State_and_Beyond_Subjugation_and_Resistance"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="20" data-entity-id="8261538" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8261538/Towards_an_Adivasi_Studies_New_Perspectives_on_the_Tribal_Margins_of_Modern_India">Towards an Adivasi Studies: New Perspectives on the ‘Tribal’ Margins of Modern India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="474972" href="https://sfs-georgetown.academia.edu/UdayChandra">Uday Chandra</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Studies in History 31(1): 122–27</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Towards an Adivasi Studies: New Perspectives on the ‘Tribal’ Margins of Modern India","attachmentId":36714300,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8261538/Towards_an_Adivasi_Studies_New_Perspectives_on_the_Tribal_Margins_of_Modern_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/8261538/Towards_an_Adivasi_Studies_New_Perspectives_on_the_Tribal_Margins_of_Modern_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="21" data-entity-id="114556778" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/114556778/State_social_policy_and_subaltern_citizens_in_adivasi_India">State, social policy and subaltern citizens in adivasi India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="199187439" href="https://nls.academia.edu/SudheeshRC">Sudheesh R.C.</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Citizenship Studies, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"State, social policy and subaltern citizens in adivasi India","attachmentId":111331601,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114556778/State_social_policy_and_subaltern_citizens_in_adivasi_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/114556778/State_social_policy_and_subaltern_citizens_in_adivasi_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="22" data-entity-id="101591702" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/101591702/Subalternity_Marginality_Agency_in_Contemporary_India">Subalternity, Marginality, Agency in Contemporary India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="450132" href="https://jnu.academia.edu/VidhuVerma">Vidhu Verma</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal, 2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Subalternity, Marginality, Agency in Contemporary India","attachmentId":102090733,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/101591702/Subalternity_Marginality_Agency_in_Contemporary_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/101591702/Subalternity_Marginality_Agency_in_Contemporary_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="23" data-entity-id="72126205" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72126205/The_Pathalgari_Movement_for_Adivasi_autonomy_a_revolution_of_India_s_Indigenous_Peoples">The Pathalgari Movement for Adivasi autonomy: a revolution of India’s Indigenous Peoples</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="169379840" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DebatesInd%C3%ADgenas">Debates Indígenas</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">The Pathalgari Movement for Adivasi autonomy: a revolution of India’s Indigenous Peoples, 2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Pathalgari Movement for Adivasi autonomy: a revolution of India’s Indigenous Peoples","attachmentId":81181007,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/72126205/The_Pathalgari_Movement_for_Adivasi_autonomy_a_revolution_of_India_s_Indigenous_Peoples","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/72126205/The_Pathalgari_Movement_for_Adivasi_autonomy_a_revolution_of_India_s_Indigenous_Peoples"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="24" data-entity-id="107598984" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/107598984/_2023_Resisting_extractive_capital_a_comparative_study_of_two_adivasi_anti_mining_movements_in_postcolonial_and_neoliberal_India">(2023) Resisting ‘extractive capital’: a comparative study of two adivasi anti-mining movements in postcolonial (and neoliberal) India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3829413" href="https://hse-ru.academia.edu/ArnabRoyChowdhury">Arnab RoyChowdhury</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Globalizations, 2023</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"(2023) Resisting ‘extractive capital’: a comparative study of two adivasi anti-mining movements in postcolonial (and neoliberal) India","attachmentId":106223480,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/107598984/_2023_Resisting_extractive_capital_a_comparative_study_of_two_adivasi_anti_mining_movements_in_postcolonial_and_neoliberal_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/107598984/_2023_Resisting_extractive_capital_a_comparative_study_of_two_adivasi_anti_mining_movements_in_postcolonial_and_neoliberal_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="footer--content"><ul class="footer--main-links hide-on-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px; position: relative; bottom: -1px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px; position: relative; bottom: -1px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer--research-interests"><li>Find new research papers in:</li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul><ul class="footer--legal-links hide-on-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div> </body> </html>