Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr.

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Krepinevich, Jr.</h1> <p class="dark medium margin-top-half-em">Adjunct Senior Fellow</p> <ul class="profile-meta"> <li> <span class="sprite -email "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#email"></use> </svg> </span> <span>Press: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d9bab6b4b4aa99bab7b8aaf7b6abbe">[email protected]</a></span> </li> <li> <span class="sprite -camera "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#camera"></use> </svg> </span> <a href="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/portraits/AndrewKrepinevich.jpg" type="image/jpeg" title="High-res Photo for Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr.">View High-res Photo</a> </li> </ul> <p class="overlap-label margin-top"> <span class="overlap-label__underline">Research Areas</span> </p> <ul class="category-list-columns"> <li> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/research/defense"> Defense <span class="chevron -right -gray"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="wysiwyg margin-vertical"> <p>Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr. is president and chief operating officer of Solarium LLC, a defense consulting firm. From 1995 to 2016 he served as president of the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA), which he founded in 1995. His service at CSBA was preceded by a 21-year career in the U.S. Army.</p> <p>Dr. Krepinevich has served in the Department of Defense’s Office of Net Assessment, and on the personal staff of three secretaries of defense. He has also served as a member of the National Defense Panel, the Defense Science Board Task Force on Joint Experimentation, and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates’ Defense Policy Board. He currently serves as chairman of the Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel and on the Advisory Council of Business Executives for National Security. </p> <p>Dr. Krepinevich has lectured before a wide range of professional and academic audiences, and has served as a consultant for many senior government officials, including several secretaries of defense, as well as all four military services. He has testified frequently before Congress. Dr. Krepinevich has taught on the faculties of West Point, George Mason University, Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies, and Georgetown University. </p> <p>Dr. Krepinevich’s most recent book is <em>The Last Warrior: Andrew Marshall and the Shaping of Modern Defense Strategy</em>, which he co-authored with Barry Watts<em>. </em>He also authored<em> 7 Deadly Scenarios: A Military Futurist Explores War in the 21st Century</em> Dr. Krepinevich received the Furniss Award for his book, <em>The Army and Vietnam</em>. </p> <p>Among his more recent articles are “<em>Preserving Primacy: A Defense Strategy for the New Administration”</em> (with Congressman Mac Thornberry); “<em>How to Deter China: The Case for Archipelagic Defense</em>;” “<em>Strategy in a Time of Austerity: Why the Pentagon Should Focus on Assuring Access</em>;” “<em>The Dangers of a Nuclear Iran</em>;” and “<em>The Pentagon’s Wasting Assets</em>,” all published in <em>Foreign Affairs</em>. </p> <p>His recent monographs include: <em>Preserving the Balance: A U.S. Eurasia Defense Strategy;</em> <em>Maritime Competition in a</em> <em>Mature Precision-Strike Regime</em>; <em>Cyber Warfare: A “Nuclear Option?” and </em><em>Rethinking Armageddon: Scenario Planning in the Second Nuclear Age</em> (with Jacob Cohn). </p> <p>A graduate of West Point, Dr. Krepinevich holds an M.P.A. and Ph.D. from Harvard University. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. He is married to the former Julia Ellen Milians. They reside in Leesburg, Virginia, and have three children, Jennifer, Andrew, and Michael, and five grandchildren.</p> </div> <p class="center"><a href="https://cnas.secure.force.com/donate" class="button -solid">Support CNAS</a></p> </div> <section class="publications-block wrapper -extra-large margin-vertical-2x"> <h2 class="section-title -custom -related margin-bottom-half-em"> <span class="custom-text"> <span>Recent</span> Publications & News </span> </h2> <div class="wrapper -custom"> <ul class="entry-listing"> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-big-one" target="" aria-label="The Big One - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Affairs</li> <li>December 12, 2023</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-big-one" target="" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">The Big One</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Dr. Andrew Krepinevich, Jr. </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/a-nuclear-collision-course-in-south-asia" target="" aria-label="A Nuclear Collision Course in South Asia - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Affairs</li> <li>May 26, 2023</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/a-nuclear-collision-course-in-south-asia" target="" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">A Nuclear Collision Course in South Asia</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Dr. Andrew Krepinevich, Jr. </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/is-putin-a-rational-actor" target="" aria-label="Is Putin a Rational Actor? - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/putin-1.jpeg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/putin-1.jpeg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/putin-1.jpeg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Affairs</li> <li>November 22, 2022</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/is-putin-a-rational-actor" target="" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">Is Putin a Rational Actor?</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Dr. Andrew Krepinevich, Jr. </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-new-nuclear-age" target="" aria-label="The New Nuclear Age - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/China-nuclear-nuke-parade-military.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Affairs</li> <li>April 19, 2022</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-new-nuclear-age" target="" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">The New Nuclear Age</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Dr. Andrew Krepinevich, Jr. </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-u-s-military-and-the-coming-great-power-challenge" target="" aria-label="The U.S. Military and the Coming Great-Power Challenge - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/Great-Power-War-Defense-Hero.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/Great-Power-War-Defense-Hero.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/Great-Power-War-Defense-Hero.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Affairs</li> <li>November 17, 2021</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-u-s-military-and-the-coming-great-power-challenge" target="" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">The U.S. Military and the Coming Great-Power Challenge</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Dr. Andrew Krepinevich, Jr. </p> </li> </ul> <p class="margin-top-1em"> <a href="/reports?author=andrew-krepinevich" class="button">View All Reports <span class="screenreader-only">by Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr.</span></a> <a href="/articles-multimedia?author=andrew-krepinevich" class="button">View All Articles & Multimedia <span class="screenreader-only">by Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr.</span></a> </p> </div> <dl class="publications-block__nav"> <dt> <span class="screenreader-only">More</span> Publications <span class="screenreader-only">by Dr. Andrew F. 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Krepinevich, Jr. is president and chief operating officer of Solarium LLC, a defense consulting firm. From 1995 to 2016 he served as president of the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA), which he founded in 1995. His service at CSBA was preceded by a 21-year career in the U.S. Army. Dr. Krepinevich has served in the Department of Defense’s Office of Net Assessment, and on the personal staff of three secretaries of defense. He has also served as a member of the National Defense Panel, the Defense Science Board Task Force on Joint Experimentation, and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates’ Defense Policy Board. He currently serves as chairman of the Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel and on the Advisory Council of Business Executives for National Security. Dr. Krepinevich has lectured before a wide range of professional and academic audiences, and has served as a consultant for many senior government officials, including several secretaries of defense, as well as all four military services. He has testified frequently before Congress. Dr. Krepinevich has taught on the faculties of West Point, George Mason University, Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies, and Georgetown University. Dr. Krepinevich’s most recent book is The Last Warrior: Andrew Marshall and the Shaping of Modern Defense Strategy , which he co-authored with Barry Watts . He also authored 7 Deadly Scenarios: A Military Futurist Explores War in the 21st Century Dr. Krepinevich received the Furniss Award for his book, The Army and Vietnam . Among his more recent articles are “ Preserving Primacy: A Defense Strategy for the New Administration” (with Congressman Mac Thornberry); “ How to Deter China: The Case for Archipelagic Defense ;” “ Strategy in a Time of Austerity: Why the Pentagon Should Focus on Assuring Access ;” “ The Dangers of a Nuclear Iran ;” and “ The Pentagon’s Wasting Assets ,” all published in Foreign Affairs . His recent monographs include: Preserving the Balance: A U.S. Eurasia Defense Strategy; Maritime Competition in a Mature Precision-Strike Regime ; Cyber Warfare: A “Nuclear Option?” and Rethinking Armageddon: Scenario Planning in the Second Nuclear Age (with Jacob Cohn). A graduate of West Point, Dr. Krepinevich holds an M.P.A. and Ph.D. from Harvard University. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. He is married to the former Julia Ellen Milians. They reside in Leesburg, Virginia, and have three children, Jennifer, Andrew, and Michael, and five grandchildren.","headline":"Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr.","inLanguage":"en-us","mainEntityOfPage":"https://www.cnas.org/people/dr-andrew-f-krepinevich-jr","name":"Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr.","publisher":{"@id":"#creator"},"url":"https://www.cnas.org/people/dr-andrew-f-krepinevich-jr"},{"@id":"#identity","@type":"LocalBusiness","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"1701 Pennsylvania Avenue"},"name":"Center for a New American Security (CNAS)","priceRange":"$"},{"@id":"#creator","@type":"Organization"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","description":"Breadcrumbs list","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.cnas.org","name":"Homepage","position":1},{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.cnas.org/people","name":"People Landing Page","position":2},{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.cnas.org/people/dr-andrew-f-krepinevich-jr","name":"Dr. Andrew F. 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