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<!doctype html><html><head><title>View article</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="referrer" content="always"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=2"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"><meta name="description" content="‪M Aaboud, G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, O Abdinov, B Abeloos, R Aben, OS AbouZeid, NL Abraham, H Abramowicz…‬, ‪The European Physical Journal C, 2016‬ - ‪Cited by 5,690‬"><meta property="og:description" content="‪M Aaboud, G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, O Abdinov, B Abeloos, R Aben, OS AbouZeid, NL Abraham, H Abramowicz…‬, ‪The European Physical Journal C, 2016‬ - ‪Cited by 5,690‬"><meta property="og:title" content="‪Luminosity determination in pp collisions at s s= 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC‬"><meta property="og:image" content=""><meta 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Try again later.</div><div id="gs_md_s"></div><div data-h="800" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gs_md_cita-d-t" data-cid="gs_md_cita-l" data-wfc="gs_md_cita-d-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gs_md_cita-d-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gs_md_cita-d-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t"></h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"><button type="button" id="gs_md_cita-b-save" aria-label="Save" class="gs_btnDNW gs_in_ib gs_btn_act gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsb"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></span></button></div></div><div id="gs_md_cita-d-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><style>#gs_md_cita-d{width:90%;max-width:1000px;}.gs_el_ph 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id="gsc_vcpb" data-edit-link="/citations?view_op=edit_citation&hl=en&user=PrWdd5cAAAAJ&citation_for_view=PrWdd5cAAAAJ:FAceZFleit8C&citation_for_view=PrWdd5cAAAAJ:FAceZFleit8C&back_view_op=view_citation"><form method="post" id="gsc_vcpb_btns" action="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en"><input type="hidden" name="xsrf" value="ADIE8skAAAAAZ0OPbNY30UiB87eKp5J8M08oRx4"><input type="hidden" name="s" value="PrWdd5cAAAAJ:FAceZFleit8C"><input type="hidden" name="continue" value="/citations?view_op=list_works&hl=en&hl=en&user=PrWdd5cAAAAJ"></form><div id="gsc_oci_title_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_title_gg"><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4466-1" data-clk="hl=en&sa=T&ei=7D1CZ6PqOJuDy9YPs-PngA4"><span class='gsc_vcd_title_ggt'>[HTML]</span> from springer.com</a></div><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4466-1.pdf" data-clk="hl=en&sa=T&ei=7D1CZ6PqOJuDy9YPs-PngA4">Full View</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_title"><a class="gsc_oci_title_link" href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4466-1" data-clk="hl=en&sa=T&ei=7D1CZ6PqOJuDy9YPs-PngA4">Luminosity determination in <i>pp</i> collisions at <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" s " width="25px" height="20px" style="vertical-align:-6px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01900, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01900, 0.00000, 15.15249)"><g><g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 0.00000, -717.49945)" d="M 719 -1954 L 311 -1057 L 190 -1149 Q 184 -1155 176 -1155 Q 167 -1155 157 -1146 T 147 -1126 Q 147 -1116 156 -1110 L 399 -926 Q 405 -920 414 -920 Q 427 -920 434 -934 L 801 -1741 L 1671 63 Q 1681 82 1706 82 Q 1723 82 1735 70 T 1747 41 Q 1747 31 1745 27 L 793 -1948 Q 780 -1966 760 -1966 H 737 Q 727 -1966 719 -1954 Z "/><g transform="translate(833.33002, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 178 125 Q 233 31 399 31 Q 471 31 536 55 T 643 129 T 686 248 Q 686 301 648 335 T 555 381 L 444 403 Q 368 422 319 474 T 270 600 Q 270 691 319 761 T 450 868 T 618 905 Q 711 905 784 860 T 858 729 Q 858 682 831 646 T 758 610 Q 731 610 711 627 T 692 672 Q 692 696 705 718 T 741 754 T 788 768 Q 770 812 720 832 T 614 852 Q 562 852 510 831 T 426 769 T 395 674 Q 395 637 421 609 T 485 569 L 604 545 Q 661 533 708 502 T 783 425 T 811 319 Q 811 243 768 169 T 664 51 Q 555 -23 397 -23 Q 288 -23 197 27 T 106 176 Q 106 232 138 273 T 227 315 Q 260 315 282 295 T 305 242 Q 305 195 270 160 T 188 125 H 178 Z "/><line transform="translate(0.00000, -717.49945)" x1="0" x2="468.78000" y1="0" y2="0" style="stroke-width:40.00000"/></g></g></g></g></svg> = 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_table"><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Authors</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Morad Aaboud, Georges Aad, Brad Abbott, Jalal Abdallah, Ovsat Abdinov, Baptiste Abeloos, Rosemarie Aben, OS AbouZeid, NL Abraham, Halina Abramowicz, H Abreu, R Abreu, Y Abulaiti, BS Acharya, L Adamczyk, DL Adams, J Adelman, S Adomeit, T Adye, AA Affolder, Tatjana Agatonovic-Jovin, J Agricola, JA Aguilar-Saavedra, SP Ahlen, F Ahmadov, G Aielli, H Akerstedt, TPA Åkesson, AV Akimov, GL Alberghi, J Albert, S Albrand, MJ Alconada Verzini, M Aleksa, IN Aleksandrov, C Alexa, G Alexander, T Alexopoulos, M Alhroob, M Aliev, G Alimonti, J Alison, SP Alkire, BMM Allbrooke, BW Allen, PP Allport, A Aloisio, A Alonso, F Alonso, C Alpigiani, M Alstaty, B Alvarez Gonzalez, D Alvarez Piqueras, MG Alviggi, BT Amadio, K Amako, Y Amaral Coutinho, C Amelung, D Amidei, SP Amor Dos Santos, A Amorim, S Amoroso, G Amundsen, C Anastopoulos, LS Ancu, N Andari, T Andeen, CF Anders, G Anders, JK Anders, KJ Anderson, A Andreazza, V Andrei, S Angelidakis, I Angelozzi, P Anger, A Angerami, F Anghinolfi, AV Anisenkov, N Anjos, A Annovi, M Antonelli, A Antonov, F Anulli, M Aoki, L Aperio Bella, G Arabidze, Y Arai, JP Araque, ATH Arce, FA Arduh, J-F Arguin, S Argyropoulos, M Arik, AJ Armbruster, LJ Armitage, O Arnaez, H Arnold, M Arratia, O Arslan, A Artamonov, G Artoni, S Artz, S Asai, N Asbah, A Ashkenazi, B Åsman, L Asquith, K Assamagan, R Astalos, M Atkinson, NB Atlay, K Augsten, G Avolio, B Axen, MK Ayoub, G Azuelos, MA Baak, AE Baas, MJ Baca, H Bachacou, K Bachas, M Backes, M Backhaus, P Bagiacchi, P Bagnaia, Y Bai, JT Baines, OK Baker, EM Baldin, P Balek, T Balestri, F Balli, WK Balunas, E Banas, Sw Banerjee, AAE Bannoura, L Barak, EL Barberio, D Barberis, M Barbero, T Barillari, T Barklow, N Barlow, SL Barnes, BM Barnett, RM Barnett, Z Barnovska, A Baroncelli, G Barone</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publication date</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">2016/12</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Journal</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">The European Physical Journal C</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Volume</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">76</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Pages</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">1-45</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publisher</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Springer Berlin Heidelberg</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Description</div><div class="gsc_oci_value" id="gsc_oci_descr"><div class="gsh_small"> <div class="gsh_csp">The luminosity determination for the ATLAS detector at the LHC during <i>pp</i> collisions at <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" s = " width="37px" height="15px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 11.16499)"><g><g><g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 0.00000, -717.49945)" d="M 719 -1954 L 311 -1057 L 190 -1149 Q 184 -1155 176 -1155 Q 167 -1155 157 -1146 T 147 -1126 Q 147 -1116 156 -1110 L 399 -926 Q 405 -920 414 -920 Q 427 -920 434 -934 L 801 -1741 L 1671 63 Q 1681 82 1706 82 Q 1723 82 1735 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The evaluation of the luminosity scale is performed using several luminometers, and comparisons between these luminosity detectors are made to assess the accuracy, consistency and long-term stability of the results. 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transform="matrix(0.34180, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.34180, 624.98102, 0.00000)" d="M 233 0 V 82 Q 516 82 516 143 V 1202 Q 401 1147 219 1147 V 1229 Q 341 1229 447 1258 T 629 1360 H 666 Q 685 1355 690 1335 V 143 Q 690 82 973 82 V 0 H 233 Z "/></g></g></g></g></g></g></svg> of <i>pp</i> collision data delivered to ATLAS at <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" s = " width="37px" height="15px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 11.16499)"><g><g><g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 0.00000, -717.49945)" d="M 719 -1954 L 311 -1057 L 190 -1149 Q 184 -1155 176 -1155 Q 167 -1155 157 -1146 T 147 -1126 Q 147 -1116 156 -1110 L 399 -926 Q 405 -920 414 -920 Q 427 -920 434 -934 L 801 -1741 L 1671 63 Q 1681 82 1706 82 Q 1723 82 1735 70 T 1747 41 Q 1747 31 1745 27 L 793 -1948 Q 780 -1966 760 -1966 H 737 Q 727 -1966 719 -1954 Z "/><g transform="translate(833.33002, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 178 125 Q 233 31 399 31 Q 471 31 536 55 T 643 129 T 686 248 Q 686 301 648 335 T 555 381 L 444 403 Q 368 422 319 474 T 270 600 Q 270 691 319 761 T 450 868 T 618 905 Q 711 905 784 860 T 858 729 Q 858 682 831 646 T 758 610 Q 731 610 711 627 T 692 672 Q 692 696 705 718 T 741 754 T 788 768 Q 770 812 720 832 T 614 852 Q 562 852 510 831 T 426 769 T 395 674 Q 395 637 421 609 T 485 569 L 604 545 Q 661 533 708 502 T 783 425 T 811 319 Q 811 243 768 169 T 664 51 Q 555 -23 397 -23 Q 288 -23 197 27 T 106 176 Q 106 232 138 273 T 227 315 Q 260 315 282 295 T 305 242 Q 305 195 270 160 T 188 125 H 178 Z "/><line transform="translate(0.00000, -717.49945)" x1="0" x2="468.78000" y1="0" y2="0" style="stroke-width:40.00000"/></g></g><g transform="translate(1302.10999, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 272 Q 137 272 126 285 T 115 313 Q 115 330 126 342 T 154 354 H 1440 Q 1455 354 1466 342 T 1477 313 Q 1477 298 1466 285 T 1440 272 H 154 Z M 154 670 Q 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style="left:99px">2014</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:132px">2015</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:165px">2016</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:198px">2017</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:231px">2018</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:264px">2019</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:297px">2020</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:330px">2021</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:363px">2022</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:396px">2023</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:429px">2024</span><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2011&as_yhi=2011" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:5px;height:17px;top:40px;z-index:14"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">213</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2012&as_yhi=2012" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:38px;height:53px;top:4px;z-index:13"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">679</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2013&as_yhi=2013" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:71px;height:29px;top:28px;z-index:12"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">374</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2014&as_yhi=2014" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:104px;height:9px;top:48px;z-index:11"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">121</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2015&as_yhi=2015" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:137px;height:8px;top:49px;z-index:10"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">101</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2016&as_yhi=2016" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:170px;height:16px;top:41px;z-index:9"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">201</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2017&as_yhi=2017" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:203px;height:48px;top:9px;z-index:8"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">614</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2018&as_yhi=2018" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:236px;height:57px;top:0px;z-index:7"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">733</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2019&as_yhi=2019" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:269px;height:42px;top:15px;z-index:6"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">539</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2020&as_yhi=2020" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:302px;height:38px;top:19px;z-index:5"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">483</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2021&as_yhi=2021" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:335px;height:31px;top:26px;z-index:4"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">398</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2022&as_yhi=2022" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:368px;height:22px;top:35px;z-index:3"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">285</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2023&as_yhi=2023" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:401px;height:43px;top:14px;z-index:2"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">547</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347,4571805905941218930,1964578363846877847,700221334740681241,10426335697101195595,11598463408708739342,5663422648980194485,5838930842734610151,15607552184006538130,11854930694181237105,7932051714471870152&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2024&as_yhi=2024" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:434px;height:30px;top:27px;z-index:1"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">390</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Scholar articles</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=8033902135544791347&btnI=1&hl=en">Luminosity determination in pp collisions at s s= 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC</a></div><div>M Aaboud, G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, O Abdinov… - The European Physical Journal C, 2016</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=8033902135544791347&as_sdt=5">Cited by 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href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cluster=4571805905941218930">All 10 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=1964578363846877847&btnI=1&hl=en">Luminosity determination in $ pp $ collisions at $\sqrt {s}= 13$ TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>Atlas Collaboration - arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.09379, 2022</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=1964578363846877847&as_sdt=5">Cited by 1161</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&q=related:l-KC9pyVQxsJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cluster=1964578363846877847">All 12 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=700221334740681241&btnI=1&hl=en">Luminosity 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