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David Halberstam - Wikipedia
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open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the author and journalist. For the radio sports announcer and executive, see <a href="/wiki/David_J._Halberstam" title="David J. Halberstam">David J. Halberstam</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p><b>David Halberstam</b> (April 10, 1934 – April 23, 2007) was an American writer, journalist, and historian, known for his work on the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>, politics, history, the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Rights Movement">Civil Rights Movement</a>, business, media, American culture, <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, and later, <a href="/wiki/Sports_journalism" title="Sports journalism">sports journalism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He won a <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_International_Reporting" title="Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting">Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting</a> in 1964. Halberstam was killed in a car crash in 2007 while doing research for a book.<sup id="cite_ref-pulitzer_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pulitzer-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_obit-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">David Halberstam</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Halberstam_2001_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Halberstam in 2001"><img alt="Halberstam in 2001" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/David_Halberstam_2001_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-David_Halberstam_2001_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/David_Halberstam_2001_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-David_Halberstam_2001_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/David_Halberstam_2001_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-David_Halberstam_2001_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="637"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">Halberstam in 2001</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1934-04-10</span>)</span>April 10, 1934<br><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">April 23, 2007<span style="display:none">(2007-04-23)</span> (aged 73)<br><a href="/wiki/Menlo_Park,_California" title="Menlo Park, California">Menlo Park, California</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Journalist, historian, writer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Education</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">AB</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;">Non-fiction</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/El%C5%BCbieta_Czy%C5%BCewska" title="Elżbieta Czyżewska">Elżbieta Czyżewska</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1965; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1977)<wbr></wbr></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Jean Sandness Butler</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1979)<wbr></wbr></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Children</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Halberstam" title="Michael J. Halberstam">Michael J. Halberstam</a> (brother)</td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life_and_education"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life and education</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Career"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Career</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Republic_of_the_Congo"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Republic of the Congo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Vietnam"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Vietnam</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Civil_Rights_Movement_and_Poland"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Civil Rights Movement and Poland</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Foreign_policy,_media_works"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Foreign policy, media works</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Sportswriting"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Sportswriting</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Later_years"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext">Later years</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Death"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Death</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Mentor_to_other_authors"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Mentor to other authors</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Criticism"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Criticism</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Awards_and_honors"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Awards and honors</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Books"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Works_cited"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Works cited</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Halberstam was born in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, the son of Blanche (nee Levy) and Charles A. Halberstam, schoolteacher and Army surgeon.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_obit-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His family was <a href="/wiki/American_Jew" class="mw-redirect" title="American Jew">Jewish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was raised in <a href="/wiki/Winsted,_Connecticut" title="Winsted, Connecticut">Winsted, Connecticut</a>, where he was a classmate of <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Nader" title="Ralph Nader">Ralph Nader</a>. Halberstam moved to <a href="/wiki/Yonkers,_New_York" title="Yonkers, New York">Yonkers, New York</a>, and graduated from <a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_High_School_(Yonkers,_New_York)" title="Roosevelt High School (Yonkers, New York)">Roosevelt High School</a> in 1951.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1955, he graduated from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_College" title="Harvard College">Harvard College</a> with an A.B. degree after serving as managing editor of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvard_Crimson" title="The Harvard Crimson">The Harvard Crimson</a></i>. Halberstam had a rebellious streak and as editor of the <i>Harvard Crimson</i> engaged in a competition to see which columnist could most offend readers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Halberstam's journalism career began at the <i>Daily Times Leader</i> in <a href="/wiki/West_Point,_Mississippi" title="West Point, Mississippi">West Point</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a>, the smallest daily newspaper in Mississippi. He covered the beginnings of the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Rights Movement">Civil Rights Movement</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tennessean" title="The Tennessean">The Tennessean</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a>. <a href="/wiki/John_Lewis" title="John Lewis">John Lewis</a> later stated that Halberstam was the only journalist in Nashville who would cover the <a href="/wiki/Nashville_sit-ins" title="Nashville sit-ins">Nashville sit-ins</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> organized by the <a href="/wiki/Nashville_Student_Movement" title="Nashville Student Movement">Nashville Student Movement</a> which Halberstam focused on in his 1998 book <i><a href="/wiki/The_Children_(book)" title="The Children (book)">The Children</a></i>. Halberstam's fiery, rebellious streak first came out when covering the civil rights movement as he protested against the lies of the authorities who portrayed the civil rights protesters as violent and dangerous.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Republic_of_the_Congo">Republic of the Congo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Republic of the Congo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In August 1961 ,<i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> dispatched Halberstam to the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo_(L%C3%A9opoldville)" title="Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)">Republic of the Congo</a> to report on the <a href="/wiki/Congo_Crisis" title="Congo Crisis">Congo Crisis</a>. Although initially eager to cover the events in the country, over time he grew jaded over the demanding working conditions and the difficulty in handling Congolese officials' lack of truthfulness. In July 1962 he quickly accepted an opportunity to move to Vietnam to report on the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> for <i>The New York Times</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeyb20171_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESeyb20171-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vietnam">Vietnam</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Vietnam" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Halberstam arrived in Vietnam in the middle of 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_obit-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A tall and well built man, he conveyed much self-confidence and initially the American embassy approved of him.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Halberstam was openly hostile to any hint of deception, and he soon came into conflict with American officials.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000196_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000196-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the chief American officer in South Vietnam, General <a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Harkins" title="Paul D. Harkins">Paul D. Harkins</a>, launched an operation with 45 helicopters flown by American pilots landing a battalion of South Vietnamese infantry to attack a Viet Cong base, Halberstam was forbidden from doing any direct reporting; he was simply told to report the operation as a victory. Halberstam was enraged by this media control,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000196_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000196-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as he expressed in a letter to <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Nolting" title="Frederick Nolting">Frederick Nolting</a>, the Ambassador to South Vietnam. Halberstam wrote about the media blackout: "The reason given is security. This is, of course, stupid, naive and indeed insulting to the patriotism and intelligence of every American newspaperman, and every American newspaper represented here."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000195-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Halberstam argued that the operation could not have been the victory that Harkins had claimed as the Viet Cong must have heard the helicopters coming and accordingly retreated as guerrillas normally do when faced with superior force, leading him to write: "You can bet the V.C. knew what was happening. You can bet Hanoi knew what was happening. Only American reporters and American readers were kept ignorant."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000196_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000196-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the help of military sources like <a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Vann" title="John Paul Vann">John Paul Vann</a>, an active duty officer in Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), Halberstam, along with colleagues <a href="/wiki/Neil_Sheehan" title="Neil Sheehan">Neil Sheehan</a> of UPI and Malcolm Brown of the AP, challenged the upbeat reporting of the United States mission in South Vietnam. They reported the defeat of government troops at the first major battle of the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> known as the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ap_Bac" title="Battle of Ap Bac">Battle of Ap Bac</a>. President John F. Kennedy tried to get <i>The New York Times</i> to replace Halberstam with a more compliant journalist. The <i>Times</i> refused.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Buddhist_crisis" title="Buddhist crisis">Buddhist crisis</a> in 1963, Halberstam and Neil Sheehan debunked the claim by the <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%B4_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Di%E1%BB%87m" class="mw-redirect" title="Ngô Đình Diệm">Diệm</a> regime that the <a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam" title="Army of the Republic of Vietnam">Army of the Republic of Vietnam</a> regular forces had perpetrated the <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A1_L%E1%BB%A3i_Pagoda_raids" title="Xá Lợi Pagoda raids">brutal raids on Buddhist temples</a>, which the American authorities had initially believed, but that the <a href="/wiki/ARVN_Special_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="ARVN Special Forces">Special Forces</a>, loyal to Diệm's brother and strategist <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%B4_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Nhu" title="Ngô Đình Nhu">Nhu</a>, had done so to frame the army generals. He was also involved in a <a href="/wiki/Double_Seven_Day_scuffle" title="Double Seven Day scuffle">scuffle</a> with Nhu's secret police after they punched fellow journalist <a href="/wiki/Peter_Arnett" title="Peter Arnett">Peter Arnett</a> while the news men were covering a Buddhist protest.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000218-219_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000218-219-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seeing Arnett lying on the ground being punched and kicked by policemen, Halberstam ran to his rescue, shouting in fury: "Go back, get back you sons of bitches or I'll beat the shit out of you!"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000219_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000219-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Halberstam spoke in English, the policemen did not understand him, but as he was much taller than the diminutive Vietnamese, the sight of him running at them, red-faced and furious, was enough to cause them to run away.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000219_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000219-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Halberstam's reporting led to a feud with journalists <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Higgins" title="Marguerite Higgins">Marguerite Higgins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Alsop" title="Joseph Alsop">Joseph Alsop</a>, and <i>TIME</i> Magazine publisher <a href="/wiki/Henry_Luce" title="Henry Luce">Henry Luce</a>, who all championed the Diem regime.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All three had been members of the "<a href="/wiki/China_Lobby" class="mw-redirect" title="China Lobby">China Lobby</a>", who had been, in the 1930s and 1940s, passionately committed to supporting the <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> regime and believed that the only reason the Kuomintang lost the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Civil_War" title="Chinese Civil War">Chinese Civil War</a> in 1949 was because a few American officials and journalists had chosen to "betray" <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a>, who otherwise would have defeated the Communists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reporters like <a href="/wiki/Theodore_H._White" title="Theodore H. White">Theodore White</a>, who saw and exposed Chiang's corruption and indifference to China's peasants, were – to the China Lobby – defeatists and traitors. (White's insistence on covering the Chiang regime as he saw it would eventually destroy his relationship with Luce, who had been his patron and a close friend.)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The China Lobby tended to approve of Diem for the same reasons that they approved of Chiang, seeing both as pro-Western, modernizing Christian leaders who made their respective nations into copies of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same way the China Lobby portrayed Chiang as China's Christian savior because of his conversion to Methodism, and as someone who would presumably convert the rest of the Chinese to Christianity, they saw the Catholic Diem as Vietnam's Christian savior who likewise would convert the Vietnamese to Christianity. Both Higgins<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and Luce had been born in China to Protestant missionary parents and were very attracted to the idea of one day converting all of the Chinese to Christianity; Chiang's defeat in 1949 had caused them much bitterness.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For many members of the China Lobby, South Vietnam was a sort of consolation prize for the "<a href="/wiki/Loss_of_China" title="Loss of China">loss of China</a>" in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Halberstam's criticism of Diem sounded very similar to American journalists' criticism of Chiang in the 1940s, and it threatened the possibility of “losing” South Vietnam. This led to their furious attacks on Halberstam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000242-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before going to South Vietnam, Higgins was briefed by Marine General, <a href="/wiki/Victor_H._Krulak" title="Victor H. Krulak">Victor "Brute" Krulak</a>, about what line she was to take.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In her first column from Saigon, Higgins called the younger American journalists like Halberstam and Sheenan, "typewriter strategists" who rarely went into battle, further adding: "Reporters here would like to see us lose the war to prove they're right." <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to editors of <i>The New York Times</i> who told Halberstam to change his coverage to gain Higgins's approval, he wrote back: "If you mention that woman's name to me one more time I will resign, repeat resign, and I mean it, repeat, mean it."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More dangerous to Halberstam was criticism of Alsop owing to his friendship with the Kennedy brothers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his columns, Alsop, without naming Halberstam explicitly, mentioned a young reporter from <i>The New York Times</i> who was a "defeatist" who never reported the good news from "Vietnam's fighting front." <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000244_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000244-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Halberstam ridiculed Alsop's statement about the "fighting front" as reflecting the ignorance of someone who did not understand guerrilla warfare, where there was no "front" in the sense that Alsop had used the word.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000244_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000244-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Halberstam's view, Higgins and Alsop weren't doing any reporting on the ground, they were merely flying into Saigon occasionally to interview US officials and transmit those comments to their American readers. In effect, Halberstam wrote, Higgins and Alsop came to Vietnam "not so much to report on the war as to strengthen policy." Halberstam saw the official, optimistic view of the war as inaccurate – and therefore fundamentally dishonest: "Among lower- and middle-ranking American and Vietnamese officials, there was the working level view," he wrote in his book, <a href="/wiki/The_Powers_That_Be_(book)" title="The Powers That Be (book)"><i>The Powers That Be</i></a>. "It was a view shared by the American reporters. They could see what was really going on, and they refused, in their reporting, to fake it.... The American government was fighting less a war than a public relations campaign."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Halberstam tried to visit North Vietnam. Halberstam asked <a href="/wiki/Mieczys%C5%82aw_Maneli" title="Mieczysław Maneli">Mieczysław Maneli</a>, the Polish Commissioner to the International Control Commission, if he would be able to arrange for him to visit North Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Maneli had to tell him that the message from Premier <a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_V%C4%83n_%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng" title="Phạm Văn Đồng">Phạm Văn Đồng</a> was that "We are not interested in building up the prestige of American journalists".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maneli suspected the real reason for refusing Halberstam permission to enter North Vietnam was the belief by the North Vietnamese that he might be an American spy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELangguth2000243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Halberstam received the <a href="/wiki/George_Polk_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="George Polk Award">George Polk Award</a> for Foreign Reporting in 1963 for his reporting for <i>The New York Times</i>, including his eyewitness account of the <a href="/wiki/Self-immolation" title="Self-immolation">self-immolation</a> of Vietnamese Buddhist monk, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%ADch_Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Thích Quảng Đức">Thích Quảng Đức</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Halberstam left Vietnam in 1964, at age 30, and was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_International_Reporting" title="Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting">Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting</a> that year.<sup id="cite_ref-pulitzer_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pulitzer-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is interviewed in the 1968 documentary film on the Vietnam War, titled <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Year_of_the_Pig" title="In the Year of the Pig">In the Year of the Pig</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civil_Rights_Movement_and_Poland">Civil Rights Movement and Poland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Civil Rights Movement and Poland" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/David_Halberstam" title="Special:EditPage/David Halberstam">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the mid-1960s, Halberstam covered the Civil Rights Movement for <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. He was sent on assignment to Poland, where he soon became "an attraction from behind the Iron Curtain" to the artistic boheme<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (April 2021)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> in Warsaw. The result of that fascination was a 12-year marriage to one of the most popular young actresses of that time, <a href="/wiki/El%C5%BCbieta_Czy%C5%BCewska" title="Elżbieta Czyżewska">Elżbieta Czyżewska</a>, on June 13, 1965. </p><p>Initially well received by the communist regime, two years later he was expelled from the country as persona non grata for publishing an article in <i>The New York Times</i> criticizing the Polish government. Czyżewska followed him, becoming an outcast herself; that decision disrupted her career in the country where she was a big star, adored by millions. In the spring of 1967, Halberstam traveled with <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a> from New York City to <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a> and then to <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_California" title="Berkeley, California">Berkeley, California</a> for a <i><a href="/wiki/Harper%27s_Magazine" title="Harper's Magazine">Harper's</a></i> article, "The Second Coming of Martin Luther King". While at the <i>Times</i>, he gathered material for his book <i>The Making of a Quagmire: America and Vietnam during the Kennedy Era</i> (which developed the <a href="/wiki/Quagmire_theory" title="Quagmire theory">Quagmire theory</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_policy,_media_works"><span id="Foreign_policy.2C_media_works"></span>Foreign policy, media works</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Foreign policy, media works" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Halberstam next wrote about President <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a>'s foreign-policy decisions on the Vietnam War in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Best_and_the_Brightest" title="The Best and the Brightest">The Best and the Brightest</a></i>. In 1972 Halberstam went to work on his next book, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Powers_That_Be_(book)" title="The Powers That Be (book)">The Powers That Be</a></i>, published in 1979 and featuring profiles of media titans like <a href="/wiki/William_S._Paley" title="William S. Paley">William S. Paley</a> of <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Luce" title="Henry Luce">Henry Luce</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine, and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Graham" title="Phil Graham">Phil Graham</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. </p><p>In 1980 his brother, <a href="/wiki/Cardiologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiologist">cardiologist</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Halberstam" title="Michael J. Halberstam">Michael J. Halberstam</a>, was shot and killed during a home invasion by escaped convict and prolific burglar Bernard C. Welch Jr.<sup id="cite_ref-welchmurder_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-welchmurder-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His only public comment related to his brother's murder came when he and Michael's widow castigated <i><a href="/wiki/Life_(magazine)" title="Life (magazine)">Life</a></i> magazine, then published monthly, for paying Michael's killer $9,000 to pose in jail for color photographs that appeared on inside pages of the February 1981 edition of <i>Life</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1991 Halberstam wrote <i>The Next Century</i>, in which he argued that, after the end of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>, the United States was likely to fall behind economically to other countries such as Japan and Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sportswriting">Sportswriting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sportswriting" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/David_Halberstam" title="Special:EditPage/David Halberstam">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Later in his career, Halberstam turned to sports, publishing <i><a href="/wiki/The_Breaks_of_the_Game" title="The Breaks of the Game">The Breaks of the Game</a></i>, an inside look at <a href="/wiki/Bill_Walton" title="Bill Walton">Bill Walton</a> and the 1979–80 <a href="/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers" title="Portland Trail Blazers">Portland Trail Blazers</a> basketball team; <i>Summer of '49</i>, on the baseball pennant race battle between the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a>; <i>October 1964</i>, on the <a href="/wiki/1964_World_Series" title="1964 World Series">1964 World Series</a> between the New York Yankees and <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a>; <i>Playing for Keeps</i>, an ambitious book on <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jordan" title="Michael Jordan">Michael Jordan</a> in <a href="/wiki/1999_in_literature" title="1999 in literature">1999</a>; <i>The Teammates: A Portrait of a Friendship</i>, focusing on the relationships among several members of the Boston Red Sox in the 1940s; and <i>The Education of a Coach</i>, about <a href="/wiki/New_England_Patriots" title="New England Patriots">New England Patriots</a> head coach <a href="/wiki/Bill_Belichick" title="Bill Belichick">Bill Belichick</a>. Much of his sportswriting, particularly his baseball books, focuses on the personalities of the players and the times they lived in as much as on the games themselves. </p><p>In particular, Halberstam depicted the 1949 Yankees and Red Sox as symbols of a nobler era, when blue-collar athletes modestly strove to succeed and enter the middle class rather than making millions and defying their owners and talking back to the press. In 1997, Halberstam received the <a href="/wiki/Elijah_Parish_Lovejoy_Award" title="Elijah Parish Lovejoy Award">Elijah Parish Lovejoy Award</a> as well as an honorary <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of Laws">Doctor of Laws</a> degree from <a href="/wiki/Colby_College" title="Colby College">Colby College</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_years">Later years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Later years" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/David_Halberstam" title="Special:EditPage/David Halberstam">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>After publishing four books in the 1960s, including the novel <i>The Noblest Roman</i>, <i>The Making of a Quagmire</i> and <i>The Unfinished Odyssey of Robert Kennedy</i>, he wrote three books in the 1970s, four books in the 1980s, and six books in the 1990s including his 1998 <i><a href="/wiki/The_Children_(Halberstam)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Children (Halberstam)">The Children</a></i> which chronicled the <a href="/wiki/Nashville_sit-ins" title="Nashville sit-ins">1959–1962 Nashville Student Movement</a>. He wrote four more books in the 2000s, and was working on at least two others at the time of his death. </p><p>In the wake of the <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a>, Halberstam wrote the book <i>Firehouse</i> about the lives of the men from Engine 40, Ladder 35 of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Fire_Department" title="New York City Fire Department">New York City Fire Department</a>. The last book Halberstam completed, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Coldest_Winter:_America_and_the_Korean_War" title="The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War">The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War</a></i>, was published posthumously in September 2007. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Death" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Halberstam died in a traffic collision on April 23, 2007, in <a href="/wiki/Menlo_Park,_California" title="Menlo Park, California">Menlo Park, California</a>, at the age of 73.<sup id="cite_ref-Coté_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cot%C3%A9-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was en route to an interview with former San Francisco 49ers and New York Giants quarterback <a href="/wiki/Y._A._Tittle" title="Y. A. Tittle">Y. A. Tittle</a> for a book about the 1958 championship game between the Giants and the Baltimore Colts,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_obit-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when the journalism student driving Halberstam to the interview illegally turned into oncoming traffic.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Halberstam's death, the book project was taken over by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Gifford" title="Frank Gifford">Frank Gifford</a>, who had played for the losing <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a> in the 1958 game, and was titled <i>The Glory Game</i>, published by <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a> in October 2008 with an introduction dedicated to Halberstam.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Mentor_to_other_authors">Mentor to other authors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Mentor to other authors" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p><a href="/wiki/Howard_Bryant" title="Howard Bryant">Howard Bryant</a> in the Acknowledgments section of <i>Juicing the Game</i>, his 2005 book about <a href="/wiki/Anabolic_steroid" title="Anabolic steroid">steroids</a> in baseball, said of Halberstam's assistance: "He provided me with a succinct road map and the proper mind-set." Bryant went on to quote Halberstam on how to tackle a controversial non-fiction subject: "Think about three or four moments that you believe to be the most important during your time frame. Then think about what the leadership did about it. It doesn't have to be complicated. What happened, and what did the leaders do about it? That's your book." <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Criticism" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-POV plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-POV" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">The <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">neutrality</a> of this section is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NPOV_dispute" title="Wikipedia:NPOV dispute">disputed</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Relevant discussion may be found on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:David_Halberstam##" title="Talk:David Halberstam">talk page</a>. Please do not remove this message until <a href="/wiki/Template:POV#When_to_remove" title="Template:POV">conditions to do so are met</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Pulitzer Prize-winning <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a> correspondent Marguerite Higgins was pro-Diệm and frequently clashed with Halberstam and his colleagues. She claimed they had ulterior motives, saying "reporters here would like to see us lose the war to prove they're right."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the Vietnam conflict, Halberstam's reporting for <i>The New York Times</i> led many, including <i>Times</i> editors, to believe that Buddhists were a majority of the Vietnamese population and that the Diệm administration was therefore a minority suppressing a majority. In fact, only 30% of Vietnamese were practicing Buddhists at the time. "The myth of the gravity of the Buddhist crisis was also a point of contention."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Halberstam's reporting made the crisis seem much more mainstream than it was. </p><p>Historian <a href="/wiki/Mark_Moyar" title="Mark Moyar">Mark Moyar</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> claimed that Halberstam, along with fellow journalists Neil Sheehan and <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Karnow" title="Stanley Karnow">Stanley Karnow</a>, helped to bring about the <a href="/wiki/1963_South_Vietnamese_coup" class="mw-redirect" title="1963 South Vietnamese coup">1963 South Vietnamese coup</a> against President Diệm by sending negative information on Diệm to the U.S. government in news articles and in private, all because they decided Diệm was unhelpful in the war effort. Moyar claims that much of this information was false or misleading.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moyar argues that Halberstram and Karnow relied too heavily on Pham Ngoc Thao and <a href="/wiki/Pham_Xuan_An" class="mw-redirect" title="Pham Xuan An">Pham Xuan An</a> as sources: both men were undercover communist spies assigned to mislead journalists.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Newspaper <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">opinion editor</a> Michael Young posits that Halberstam saw Vietnam as a moral tragedy, with America's hubris bringing about its downfall. Young writes that Halberstam reduced everything to <a href="/wiki/Will_(philosophy)" title="Will (philosophy)">human will</a>, turning his subjects into agents of broader historical forces and coming off like a <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(film_industry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood (film industry)">Hollywood</a> movie with a fated and formulaic climax.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Awards and honors" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul><li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Norman_Mailer_Prize" title="Norman Mailer Prize">Norman Mailer Prize</a>, Distinguished Journalism</li> <li>1994: Golden Plate Award of the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Achievement" title="Academy of Achievement">American Academy of Achievement</a> presented by Awards Council member <a href="/wiki/Neil_Sheehan" title="Neil Sheehan">Neil Sheehan</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964: <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> for International Reporting, <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_W._Browne" class="mw-redirect" title="Malcolm W. Browne">Malcolm W. Browne</a> and Halberstam<sup id="cite_ref-pulitzer_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pulitzer-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Books">Books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Books" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External videos</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" data-alt="video icon" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?123580-1/political-discussion">Interview with Halberstam on <i>The Reckoning</i>, October 1, 1987</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" data-alt="video icon" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?46582-1/fifties"><i>Booknotes</i> interview with Halberstam on <i>The Fifties</i>, July 11, 1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" data-alt="video icon" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?103020-1/children">Discussion at Fisk University with Halberstam and panelists who were profiled in <i>The Children</i>, March 26, 1998</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" data-alt="video icon" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?120876-1/playing-keeps">Discussion with Halberstam on <i>Playing for Keeps: Michael Jordan and the World He Made</i>, February 22, 1999</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" data-alt="video icon" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?166512-1/war-time-peace">Discussion with Halberstam on <i>War in a Time of Peace</i>, October 7, 2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" data-alt="video icon" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?184030-1/best-brightest">Halberstam interviewed by Ben Bradlee on the influence of <i>The Best and the Brightest</i>, February 13, 2005</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Noblest Roman</i>. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin. 1961. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/871147">871147</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Noblest+Roman&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton-Mifflin&rft.date=1961&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F871147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span> (novel)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofquagmire00halb"><i>The Making of a Quagmire: America and Vietnam During the Kennedy Era</i></a>. McGraw-Hill. 1965. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-07-555092-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-07-555092-X"><bdi>0-07-555092-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+a+Quagmire%3A+America+and+Vietnam+During+the+Kennedy+Era&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&rft.date=1965&rft.isbn=0-07-555092-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingofquagmire00halb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/oneveryhotdaynov00halb_0"><i>One Very Hot Day</i></a></span>. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin. 1967. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000HFUAT4">B000HFUAT4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+Very+Hot+Day&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton-Mifflin&rft.date=1967&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB000HFUAT4%23id-name%3DASIN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foneveryhotdaynov00halb_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span> (novel)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Unfinished Odyssey of Robert Kennedy</i>. Random House. 1968. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-45025-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-45025-6"><bdi>0-394-45025-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Unfinished+Odyssey+of+Robert+Kennedy&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=0-394-45025-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Ho</i>. McGraw-Hill. 1971. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-07-554223-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-07-554223-4"><bdi>0-07-554223-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ho&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-07-554223-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Best_and_the_Brightest" title="The Best and the Brightest">The Best and the Brightest</a></i>. Ballantine Books. 1972. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-449-90870-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-449-90870-4"><bdi>0-449-90870-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Best+and+the+Brightest&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=0-449-90870-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Powers_That_Be_(book)" title="The Powers That Be (book)"><i>The Powers That Be</i></a></i>. Alfred A. Knopf. 1979. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-252-06941-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-252-06941-2"><bdi>0-252-06941-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Powers+That+Be&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-252-06941-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Breaks_of_the_Game" title="The Breaks of the Game">The Breaks of the Game</a></i>. Ballantine Books. 1981. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-345-29625-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-345-29625-7"><bdi>0-345-29625-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Breaks+of+the+Game&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-345-29625-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Amateurs: The Story of Four Young Men and Their Quest for an Olympic Gold Medal</i>. Ballantine Books. 1985. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-449-91003-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-449-91003-2"><bdi>0-449-91003-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Amateurs%3A+The+Story+of+Four+Young+Men+and+Their+Quest+for+an+Olympic+Gold+Medal&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-449-91003-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span> — about the sport of <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Reckoning_(1986_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Reckoning (1986 book)">The Reckoning</a></i>. Avon Books. 1986. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-380-72147-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-380-72147-3"><bdi>0-380-72147-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Reckoning&rft.pub=Avon+Books&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-380-72147-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/summerof4900halb_0"><i>Summer of '49: The Yankees and the Red Sox in Postwar America</i></a>. New York: William Morrow & Co. 1989. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-6880-6678-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-6880-6678-X"><bdi>0-6880-6678-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Summer+of+%2749%3A+The+Yankees+and+the+Red+Sox+in+Postwar+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=William+Morrow+%26+Co.&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-6880-6678-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsummerof4900halb_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Next Century</i>. Random House. 1991. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-09882-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-09882-2"><bdi>0-517-09882-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Next+Century&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-517-09882-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifties_(book)" title="The Fifties (book)">The Fifties</a></i>. Ballantine Books. 1993. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-449-90933-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-449-90933-6"><bdi>0-449-90933-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fifties&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-449-90933-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>October 1964</i>. Ballantine Books. 1994. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-449-98367-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-449-98367-6"><bdi>0-449-98367-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=October+1964&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-449-98367-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Children_(Halberstam)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Children (Halberstam)">The Children</a></i>. Ballantine Books. 1998. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-449-00439-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-449-00439-2"><bdi>0-449-00439-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Children&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-449-00439-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/playingforkeepsm00halb_0"><i>Playing for Keeps: Michael Jordan and the World He Made</i></a>. Broadway Books. 1999. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7679-0444-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7679-0444-3"><bdi>0-7679-0444-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Playing+for+Keeps%3A+Michael+Jordan+and+the+World+He+Made&rft.pub=Broadway+Books&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-7679-0444-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplayingforkeepsm00halb_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>War in a Time of Peace: Bush, Clinton, and the Generals</i>. Scribner. 2001. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7432-2323-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7432-2323-3"><bdi>0-7432-2323-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=War+in+a+Time+of+Peace%3A+Bush%2C+Clinton%2C+and+the+Generals&rft.pub=Scribner&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-7432-2323-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Firehouse</i>. Hachette. 2002. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7868-8851-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7868-8851-2"><bdi>0-7868-8851-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Firehouse&rft.pub=Hachette&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-7868-8851-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/teammates00halb_0"><i>The Teammates: A Portrait of a Friendship</i></a></span>. Hyperion. 2003. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7868-8867-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7868-8867-9"><bdi>0-7868-8867-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Teammates%3A+A+Portrait+of+a+Friendship&rft.pub=Hyperion&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-7868-8867-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fteammates00halb_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/educationofcoach00halb"><i>The Education of a Coach</i></a></span>. Hyperion. 2005. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4013-0879-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4013-0879-1"><bdi>1-4013-0879-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Education+of+a+Coach&rft.pub=Hyperion&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-4013-0879-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feducationofcoach00halb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Coldest_Winter:_America_and_the_Korean_War" title="The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War">The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War</a></i>. Hyperion. 2007. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4013-0052-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4013-0052-4"><bdi>978-1-4013-0052-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Coldest+Winter%3A+America+and+the+Korean+War&rft.pub=Hyperion&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-4013-0052-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Glory Game: How the 1958 NFL Championship Changed Football Forever</i>. HarperCollins. 2008. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-154255-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-154255-8"><bdi>978-0-06-154255-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Glory+Game%3A+How+the+1958+NFL+Championship+Changed+Football+Forever&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-06-154255-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span> — in progress at Halberstam's death; completed by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Gifford" title="Frank Gifford">Frank Gifford</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="34" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/David_Halberstam" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/David Halberstam">David Halberstam</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%ADch_Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Thích Quảng Đức">Thích Quảng Đức</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Salisbury" title="Harrison Salisbury">Harrison Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_Seven_Day_scuffle" title="Double Seven Day scuffle">Double Seven Day scuffle</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Achievement" title="Academy of Achievement">Academy of Achievement</a> biography <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302004839/http://www.achievement.org/autodoc/page/hal0bio-1">"David Halberstam Biography -- Academy of Achievement"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.achievement.org/autodoc/page/hal0bio-1">the original</a> on March 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=David+Halberstam+Biography+--+Academy+of+Achievement&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.achievement.org%2Fautodoc%2Fpage%2Fhal0bio-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span>; retrieved February 26, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pulitzer-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pulitzer_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pulitzer_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pulitzer_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pulitzer.org/bycat/International-Reporting">"International Reporting"</a>. The Pulitzer Prizes. Retrieved November 1, 2013-.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT_obit-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_obit_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaberman2007" class="citation web cs1">Haberman, Clyde (April 24, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/24/arts/24halberstam.html?nytmobile=0">"David Halberstam, 73, Reporter and Author, Dies"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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"Overthrown by the Press: The US Media's Role in the Fall of Diem". <i>Australasian Journal of American Studies</i>. <b>27</b> (1): 56–72, at 63.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australasian+Journal+of+American+Studies&rft.atitle=Overthrown+by+the+Press%3A+The+US+Media%27s+Role+in+the+Fall+of+Diem&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=56-72%2C+at+63&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Toong&rft.aufirst=Zi+Jun&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gary Shapiro (April 30, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nysun.com/new-york/mark-moyar-historian-of-vietnam-finds-academe/53422">"Mark Moyar, Historian of Vietnam, Finds Academe Hostile to a Hawk"</a>, <i>The New York Sun</i>; accessed November 4, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoyar2007" class="citation news cs1">Moyar, Mark (July 5, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalreview.com/article/221501/halberstams-history-mark-moyar">"Halberstam's History"</a>. <i>The National Review</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+National+Review&rft.atitle=Halberstam%27s+History&rft.date=2007-07-05&rft.aulast=Moyar&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Farticle%2F221501%2Fhalberstams-history-mark-moyar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Moyar, Mark. Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam War, 1954–1965. Cambridge University Press, 2006, pgs 214-15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Young, M. (April 26, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reason.com/news/show/119871.html">"A Man of Sharp Angles and Firm Truths"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Reason_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="Reason Online">Reason Online</a></i>; accessed November 4, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/">"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement"</a>. <i>www.achievement.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Achievement" class="mw-redirect" title="American Academy of Achievement">American Academy of Achievement</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.achievement.org&rft.atitle=Golden+Plate+Awardees+of+the+American+Academy+of+Achievement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fachievement.org%2Four-history%2Fgolden-plate-awards%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Works cited" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeyb2017" class="citation journal cs1">Seyb, Ronald P. (2017). "Young Man and War: David Halberstam's Empathetic Reporting during the Congo Crisis". <i>Journalism History</i>. <b>43</b> (2): 75–85. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00947679.2017.12059168">10.1080/00947679.2017.12059168</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0094-7679">0094-7679</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:150008826">150008826</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journalism+History&rft.atitle=Young+Man+and+War%3A+David+Halberstam%27s+Empathetic+Reporting+during+the+Congo+Crisis&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=75-85&rft.date=2017&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A150008826%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0094-7679&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00947679.2017.12059168&rft.aulast=Seyb&rft.aufirst=Ronald+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLangguth2000" class="citation book cs1">Langguth, A.J. (2000). <i>Our Vietnam: The War 1954-1975</i>. Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7432-1231-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7432-1231-2"><bdi>0-7432-1231-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Our+Vietnam%3A+The+War+1954-1975&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-7432-1231-2&rft.aulast=Langguth&rft.aufirst=A.J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Further reading" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080919045657/http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2007/08/halberstam200708"><i>The History Boys</i>, Halberstam's final essay, "debunks the Bush administration's wild distortion of history"</a>, vanityfair.com, August 2007</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.umich.edu/~newsinfo/Releases/2000/Apr00/halberst.html">Spring 2000 Commencement Address</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080907172217/http://www.umich.edu/~newsinfo/Releases/2000/Apr00/halberst.html">Archived</a> September 7, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, University of Michigan], April 2000 @umich.edu; accessed November 4, 2016</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grads.tulane.edu/speaker_halberstam.html">Spring 2003 Commencement Address at Tulane University</a>, tulane.edu; accessed November 4, 2016.</li> <li>A film clip <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/openmind_ep624">"Power In America (1986)"</a> is available for viewing at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nashvillepost.com/news/2007/4/24/nashville_was_my_graduate_school">"Nashville Was My Graduate School" — a 2001 reminiscence by Halberstam of his early career at <i>The Tennessean</i></a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShafer2007" class="citation news cs1">Shafer, Jack (April 24, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/id/2164960">"David Halberstam (1934–2007)"</a>. <i>Slate</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=David+Halberstam+%281934%E2%80%932007%29&rft.date=2007-04-24&rft.aulast=Shafer&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Fid%2F2164960&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPacker,_George2007" class="citation magazine cs1">Packer, George (May 7, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/talk/2007/05/07/070507ta_talk_packer">"Postscript: David Halberstam"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=Postscript%3A+David+Halberstam&rft.date=2007-05-07&rft.au=Packer%2C+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Ftalk%2F2007%2F05%2F07%2F070507ta_talk_packer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Halberstam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/opinion/25weds4.html">Appreciations: Halberstam on Journalism</a>, nytimes.com; accessed November 4, 2016</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span 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href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original works by or about:<br><b style="text-align: center;"><i><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:David_Halberstam" class="extiw" title="s:Author:David Halberstam">David Halberstam</a></i></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?183">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?167067-1/depth-david-halberstam"><i>In Depth</i> interview with Halberstam, November 4, 2001</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?170973-1/writings-halberstam-sheehan">"Writings of Halberstam and Sheehan"</a>, <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/American_Writers:_A_Journey_Through_History" title="American Writers: A Journey Through History">American Writers: A Journey Through History</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0354727/">David Halberstam</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/n79021654">David Halberstam</a> at <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/obituary/displaystory.cfm?story_id=9111494">Obituary</a>, economist.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blastmagazine.com/blog/2007/05/david-halberstam-1934-2007">Obituary</a>, blastmagazine.com, May 2007</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/24/arts/24halberstam.html">Obituary</a>, nytimes.com, April 24, 2007</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/19064897">David Halberstam</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.034 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&oldid=1254202734">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&oldid=1254202734</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=David_Halberstam&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Melchior2006" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1730238567"> <span>Last edited on 29 October 2024, at 21:49</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ديفيد هالبرستام – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديفيد هالبرستام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85" title="دیفید هالبرستام – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دیفید هالبرستام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%9D" title="דייוויד הלברשטם – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דייוויד הלברשטם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ديفيد هالبرستام – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ديفيد هالبرستام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%A0" title="デイヴィッド・ハルバースタム – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="デイヴィッド・ハルバースタム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam" title="David Halberstam – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="David Halberstam" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9D_(%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8)" title="דוד האלבערשטאם (שרייבער) – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דוד האלבערשטאם (שרייבער)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="大衛·哈伯斯坦 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大衛·哈伯斯坦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 29 October 2024, at 21:49<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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