CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-not-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Yurisprudensi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"bde6c713-6171-4be3-a4c5-d215717e150e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Yurisprudensi","wgTitle":"Yurisprudensi","wgCurRevisionId":26260385,"wgRevisionId":26260385,"wgArticleId":236199,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Artikel yang tidak memiliki referensi September 2024","Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung","Hukum","Sengketa hukum","Kasus hukum"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Yurisprudensi","wgRelevantArticleId":236199,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q11022655","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Yurisprudensi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurisprudensi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurisprudensi"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Yurisprudensi rootpage-Yurisprudensi skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menu utama" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Yurisprudensi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Yurisprudensi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Yurisprudensi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Yurisprudensi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yurisprudensi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 30 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="قانون السوابق القضائية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قانون السوابق القضائية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Съдебна практика – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Съдебна практика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprud%C3%A8ncia" title="Jurisprudència – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jurisprudència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retspraksis" title="Retspraksis – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Retspraksis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fallrecht" title="Fallrecht – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fallrecht" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_law" title="Case law – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Case law" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudencia" title="Jurisprudencia – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jurisprudencia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kohtupraktika" title="Kohtupraktika – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kohtupraktika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudentzia" title="Jurisprudentzia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jurisprudentzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%DB%8C" title="قانون بدعتی و عرفی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قانون بدعتی و عرفی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oikeusk%C3%A4yt%C3%A4nt%C3%B6" title="Oikeuskäytäntö – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oikeuskäytäntö" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudence" title="Jurisprudence – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jurisprudence" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="निर्णय विधि – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निर्णय विधि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esetjog" title="Esetjog – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Esetjog" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B" title="判例 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="判例" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%A1%80" title="판례 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="판례" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teism%C5%B3_praktika" title="Teismų praktika – Lituania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Teismų praktika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurisprudensi" title="Yurisprudensi – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Yurisprudensi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="निर्णय विधी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="निर्णय विधी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang-undang_kes" title="Undang-undang kes – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Undang-undang kes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8" title="စီရင်ထုံး – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စီရင်ထုံး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudentie" title="Jurisprudentie – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jurisprudentie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_law" title="Case law – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Case law" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprud%C3%AAncia" title="Jurisprudência – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jurisprudência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Прецедентное право – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Прецедентное право" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_law" title="Case law – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Case law" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_law" title="Case law – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Case law" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A4ttspraxis" title="Rättspraxis – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rättspraxis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Прецедентне право – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Прецедентне право" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B%E6%B3%95" title="判例法 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="判例法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11022655#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yurisprudensi" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Yurisprudensi" rel="discussion" class="mw-redirect" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yurisprudensi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yurisprudensi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Yurisprudensi" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Yurisprudensi" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&oldid=26260385" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Yurisprudensi&id=26260385&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYurisprudensi"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYurisprudensi"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Yurisprudensi"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Yurisprudensi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11022655" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Tanpa_referensi plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel ini <b>tidak memiliki <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">referensi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sumber_tepercaya" title="Wikipedia:Sumber tepercaya">sumber tepercaya</a></b> sehingga isinya tidak bisa <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pemastian" title="Wikipedia:Pemastian">dipastikan</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Tolong bantu <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&action=edit">perbaiki artikel ini</a></span> dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Cari sumber:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Yurisprudensi%22&num=50">"Yurisprudensi"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?q=%22Yurisprudensi%22&tbm=nws">berita</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?&q=%22Yurisprudensi%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers">surat kabar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Yurisprudensi%22">buku</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Yurisprudensi%22">cendekiawan</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Yurisprudensi%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk pembahasan yurisprudensi dalam konteks Indonesia, lihat <a href="/wiki/Yurisprudensi_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yurisprudensi (Indonesia)">Yurisprudensi (Indonesia)</a>.</div> <p><b>Yurisprudensi</b> adalah serangkaian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Putusan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Putusan (halaman belum tersedia)">putusan</a> hukum yang dikeluarkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Pengadilan" title="Pengadilan">pengadilan</a> yang kemudian memiliki kekuatan hukum yang mengikat (<i>binding precedent</i>) atau persuasif (<i>persuasive precedent</i>). Menurut definisi lain, yurisprudensi adalah himpunan putusan hakim yang digunakan sebagai sumber hukum bagi hakim untuk memutus perkara yang sama.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sistem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_Anglo-Saxon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum Anglo-Saxon (halaman belum tersedia)">hukum Anglo-Saxon</a> juga berdasarkan pada konsep ini. Konsep yurisprudensi paling utama ditemukan pada sistem <a href="/wiki/Hukum_umum" title="Hukum umum">hukum umum</a> melalui prinsip <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stare_decisis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stare decisis (halaman belum tersedia)">stare decisis</a></i>, tetapi juga pada sistem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_sipil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum sipil (halaman belum tersedia)">hukum sipil</a>. </p><p>Di <a href="/wiki/Hukum_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hukum Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mahkamah_Agung_Republik_Indonesia" title="Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia">Mahkamah Agung</a> adalah lembaga pemegang kekuasaan kehakiman yang memiliki kekuasaan untuk mengeluarkan yurisprudensi. </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hukum" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Hukum" title="Templat:Hukum"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Hukum (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Hukum&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hukum" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hukum" title="Hukum">Hukum</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sistem_hukum_di_dunia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem hukum di dunia">Sistem hukum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_sipil_(sistem_hukum)" title="Hukum sipil (sistem hukum)">Hukum sipil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_Romawi" title="Hukum Romawi">Hukum Romawi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_Umum" class="mw-redirect" title="Hukum Umum">Hukum umum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_adat" title="Hukum adat">Hukum adat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_agama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum agama (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum agama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syariah" class="mw-redirect" title="Syariah">Syariah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiqh" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiqh">Fiqh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">Halakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_kanonik" title="Hukum kanonik">Hukum kanonik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_Hindu" title="Hukum Hindu">Hukum Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_Jain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum Jain (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum Jain</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_sosialis" title="Hukum sosialis">Hukum sosialis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xeer" title="Xeer">Xeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yassa" title="Yassa">Yassa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluralisme_hukum" title="Pluralisme hukum">Pluralisme hukum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Kajian dasar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_internasional" title="Hukum internasional">Hukum internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_administrasi_negara" title="Hukum administrasi negara">Hukum administrasi negara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_tata_negara" title="Hukum tata negara">Hukum tata negara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_pidana" title="Hukum pidana">Hukum pidana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_perdata" title="Hukum perdata">Hukum perdata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_acara" title="Hukum acara">Hukum acara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_acara_pidana" title="Hukum acara pidana">Pidana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_acara_perdata" title="Hukum acara perdata">Perdata</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumber_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumber hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Sumber hukum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piagam" title="Piagam">Piagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undang-undang_dasar" class="mw-redirect" title="Undang-undang dasar">Undang-undang dasar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adat" title="Adat">Adat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hak_ilahi_raja-raja" title="Hak ilahi raja-raja">Hak ilahi raja-raja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hak_asasi_manusia" title="Hak asasi manusia">Hak asasi manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hak_alami" class="mw-redirect" title="Hak alami">Hak alami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_perkara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum perkara (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum perkara</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preseden_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preseden hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Preseden hukum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Bidang hukum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_agraria" title="Hukum agraria">Hukum agraria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_pertanian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum pertanian (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum pertanian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_penerbangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum penerbangan (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum penerbangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_perbankan" title="Hukum perbankan">Hukum perbankan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_dagang" title="Hukum dagang">Hukum dagang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_persaingan_usaha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum persaingan usaha (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum persaingan usaha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_konstruksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum konstruksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum konstruksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perlindungan_konsumen" title="Perlindungan konsumen">Perlindungan konsumen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_korporat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum korporat (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum korporat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_teknologi_informasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum teknologi informasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum teknologi informasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_pemilihan_umum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum pemilihan umum (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum pemilihan umum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_sumber_daya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum sumber daya (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum sumber daya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_hiburan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum hiburan (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum hiburan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebangkrutan" title="Kebangkrutan">Kebangkrutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perselisihan_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perselisihan hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Perselisihan hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_keluarga" title="Hukum keluarga">Hukum keluarga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_lingkungan" title="Hukum lingkungan">Hukum lingkungan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_keuangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum keuangan (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum keuangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_kesehatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum kesehatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_imigrasi" title="Hukum imigrasi">Hukum imigrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hak_kekayaan_intelektual" class="mw-redirect" title="Hak kekayaan intelektual">Hak kekayaan intelektual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_pidana_internasional" title="Hukum pidana internasional">Hukum pidana internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_HAM_internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Hukum HAM internasional">Hukum HAM internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_kemanusiaan_internasional" title="Hukum kemanusiaan internasional">Hukum kemanusiaan internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_perbudakan_internasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum perbudakan internasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum perbudakan internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_tenaga_kerja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum tenaga kerja (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum tenaga kerja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_perang" title="Hukum perang">Hukum perang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_laut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum laut (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum laut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_pers" title="Hukum pers">Hukum pers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_militer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum militer (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum militer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_waris" title="Hukum waris">Hukum waris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_publik_internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Hukum publik internasional">Hukum publik internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_angkasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum angkasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum angkasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_olahraga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum olahraga (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum olahraga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_pajak" title="Hukum pajak">Hukum pajak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_pengangkutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum pengangkutan (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum pengangkutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_amanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum amanat (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum amanat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_kewajiban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum kewajiban (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum kewajiban</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_properti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum properti (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum properti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_publik" title="Hukum publik">Hukum publik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_statuter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum statuter (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum statuter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Perihal hukum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fiksi_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fiksi hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Fiksi hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arkeologi_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arkeologi hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Arkeologi hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertanggungjawaban_produk" title="Pertanggungjawaban produk">Pertanggungjawaban produk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wanita_dan_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wanita dan hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Wanita dan hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kontrak" title="Kontrak">Kontrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akta_autentik" title="Akta autentik">Akta autentik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hak_cipta" title="Hak cipta">Hak cipta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekuitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekuitas">Ekuitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisensi" title="Lisensi">Lisensi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembuktian_(hukum)" title="Pembuktian (hukum)">Bukti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganti_rugi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganti rugi (halaman belum tersedia)">Ganti rugi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerugian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerugian (halaman belum tersedia)">Kerugian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teori_hukum" title="Teori hukum">Teori hukum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbandingan_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbandingan hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Perbandingan hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_hukum_kritis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian hukum kritis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian hukum kritis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_hukum_feminis" title="Teori hukum feminis">Teori hukum feminis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomika_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomika hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomika hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Formalisme_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Formalisme hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Formalisme hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_hukum_internasional" title="Teori hukum internasional">Teori hukum internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asas_legalitas" title="Asas legalitas">Asas legalitas</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_hukum" title="Sosiologi hukum">Sosiologi hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politik_hukum" title="Politik hukum">Politik hukum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Pembuatan hukum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jajak_pendapat" title="Jajak pendapat">Jajak pendapat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodifikasi_hukum" class="mw-redirect" title="Kodifikasi hukum">Kodifikasi hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekrit">Dekrit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maklumat" class="mw-redirect" title="Maklumat">Maklumat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keputusan_eksekutif" title="Keputusan eksekutif">Keputusan eksekutif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proklamasi" title="Proklamasi">Proklamasi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undang-undang" title="Undang-undang">Undang-undang</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perundangan_utama_dan_cadangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perundangan utama dan cadangan (halaman belum tersedia)">Perundangan utama dan cadangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peraturan_perundang-undangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peraturan perundang-undangan (halaman belum tersedia)">Peraturan perundang-undangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembuatan_peraturan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembuatan peraturan (halaman belum tersedia)">Pembuatan peraturan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemakluman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemakluman (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemakluman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pencabutan_(hukum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pencabutan (hukum) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pencabutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian" class="mw-redirect" title="Perjanjian">Perjanjian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Statuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statuta (halaman belum tersedia)">Statuta</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Act_of_Parliament&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Act of Parliament (halaman belum tersedia)">Act of Parliament</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress" title="Act of Congress">Act of Congress</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Undang-Undang_Republik_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia (halaman belum tersedia)">Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Penyelenggaraan hukum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajudikasi" title="Ajudikasi">Ajudikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyelenggaraan_peradilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyelenggaraan peradilan (halaman belum tersedia)">Penyelenggaraan peradilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peradilan_pidana" title="Peradilan pidana">Peradilan pidana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengadilan_militer" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengadilan militer">Pengadilan militer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyelesaian_sengketa" title="Penyelesaian sengketa">Penyelesaian sengketa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gugatan_hukum" title="Gugatan hukum">Gugatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendapat_hukum" title="Pendapat hukum">Pendapat hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upaya_hukum" title="Upaya hukum">Upaya hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakim" title="Hakim">Hakim</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magistrat" title="Magistrat">Magistrat</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justice_of_the_peace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Justice of the peace (halaman belum tersedia)">Justice of the peace</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghakiman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghakiman (halaman belum tersedia)">Penghakiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengujian_yudisial" title="Pengujian yudisial">Pengujian yudisial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kewenangan_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kewenangan hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Kewenangan hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juri_(hukum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juri (hukum) (halaman belum tersedia)">Juri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Profesi_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Profesi hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Profesi hukum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengacara" title="Pengacara">Pengacara/advokat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuasa_hukum" title="Kuasa hukum">Kuasa hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantuan_hukum" title="Bantuan hukum">Bantuan hukum</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Barrister" title="Barrister">Barrister</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solicitor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solicitor (halaman belum tersedia)">Solicitor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaksa" title="Jaksa">Jaksa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertanyaan_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertanyaan hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Pertanyaan hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidang_(hukum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidang (hukum) (halaman belum tersedia)">Sidang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fakta_yang_sebenarnya_(hukum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fakta yang sebenarnya (hukum) (halaman belum tersedia)">Fakta yang sebenarnya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vonis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vonis">Vonis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birokrasi" title="Birokrasi">Birokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bar_(hukum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bar (hukum) (halaman belum tersedia)">Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kursi_hakim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kursi hakim (halaman belum tersedia)">Kursi hakim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masyarakat_sipil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masyarakat sipil (halaman belum tersedia)">Masyarakat sipil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengadilan" title="Pengadilan">Pengadilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komisi_pemilihan_umum" class="mw-redirect" title="Komisi pemilihan umum">Komisi pemilihan umum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eksekutif" class="mw-redirect" title="Eksekutif">Eksekutif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yudikatif" class="mw-redirect" title="Yudikatif">Yudikatif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penegak_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penegak hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Penegak hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendidikan_hukum" title="Pendidikan hukum">Pendidikan hukum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sekolah_hukum" title="Sekolah hukum">Sekolah hukum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_perwakilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan perwakilan (halaman belum tersedia)">Dewan perwakilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angkatan_bersenjata" title="Angkatan bersenjata">Angkatan bersenjata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepolisian" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepolisian">Kepolisian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partai_politik" title="Partai politik">Partai politik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahkamah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahkamah (halaman belum tersedia)">Mahkamah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Hukum" title="Kategori:Hukum">Kategori</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hukum" title="Portal:Hukum">Portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ilmu_sosial" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Ilmu_sosial" title="Templat:Ilmu sosial"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Ilmu_sosial" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Ilmu sosial"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Ilmu_sosial&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ilmu_sosial" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_sosial" title="Ilmu sosial">Ilmu sosial</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Utama</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi" title="Antropologi">Antropologi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkeologi" title="Arkeologi">arkeologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi_budaya" title="Antropologi budaya">budaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi_sosial" title="Antropologi sosial">sosial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_makro" title="Ekonomi makro">ekonomi makro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_mikro" title="Ekonomi mikro">ekonomi mikro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geografi" title="Geografi">Geografi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geografi_manusia" title="Geografi manusia">manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografi_terpadu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografi terpadu (halaman belum tersedia)">terpadu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum" title="Hukum">Hukum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_hukum" title="Sejarah hukum">Sejarah hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_sistem_hukum_nasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar sistem hukum nasional (halaman belum tersedia)">sistem hukum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yurisprudensi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_politik" title="Ilmu politik">Ilmu politik</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrasi_publik" title="Administrasi publik">administrasi publik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubungan_internasional" title="Hubungan internasional">hubungan internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebijakan_publik" title="Kebijakan publik">kebijakan publik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psefologi" title="Psefologi">psefologi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">Psikologi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi_abnormal" title="Psikologi abnormal">abnormal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biopsikologi" title="Biopsikologi">biopsikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi_kepribadian" title="Psikologi kepribadian">kepribadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi_kognitif" title="Psikologi kognitif">kognitif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi_perkembangan" title="Psikologi perkembangan">perkembangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi_sosial" title="Psikologi sosial">sosial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah" title="Sejarah">Sejarah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_budaya" title="Sejarah budaya">budaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_ekonomi" title="Sejarah ekonomi">ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_politik" title="Sejarah politik">politik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_sosial" title="Sejarah sosial">sosial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi">Sosiologi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demografi" title="Demografi">demografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_Internet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sosiologi Internet">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kriminologi" title="Kriminologi">kriminologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_pedesaan" title="Sosiologi pedesaan">pedesaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_perkotaan" title="Sosiologi perkotaan">perkotaan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Interdisipliner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antrozoologi" title="Antrozoologi">Antrozoologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi_manusia" title="Ekologi manusia">Ekologi manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekologi_politik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekologi politik (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekologi politik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_politik" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekonomi politik">Ekonomi politik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filsafat_ilmu_pengetahuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filsafat ilmu pengetahuan (halaman belum tersedia)">Filsafat ilmu pengetahuan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filsafat_dan_ekonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filsafat dan ekonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filsafat_sejarah" title="Filsafat sejarah">sejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filsafat_psikologi" title="Filsafat psikologi">psikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filsafat_ilmu_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filsafat ilmu sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">ilmu sosial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_informasi" title="Ilmu informasi">Ilmu informasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_kognitif" title="Ilmu kognitif">Ilmu kognitif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_regional" title="Ilmu regional">Ilmu regional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_bisnis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian bisnis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian bisnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_budaya" title="Kajian budaya">Kajian budaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_gender" title="Kajian gender">Kajian gender</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_global&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian global (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian global</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_internasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian internasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_komunikasi" title="Kajian komunikasi">Kajian komunikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_makanan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian makanan (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian makanan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_masyarakat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian masyarakat (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian masyarakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_media" title="Kajian media">Kajian media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_pembangunan" title="Kajian pembangunan">Kajian pembangunan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_sains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian sains (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian sains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_sains" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejarah sains">sejarah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sains,_teknologi_dan_masyarakat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sains, teknologi dan masyarakat (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian sains dan teknologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_wilayah" title="Kajian wilayah">Kajian wilayah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerja_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerja sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">Kerja sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_masyarakat" title="Kesehatan masyarakat">Kesehatan masyarakat</a></li> <li>Lingkungan <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilmu_sosial_lingkungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilmu sosial lingkungan (halaman belum tersedia)">ilmu sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_lingkungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian lingkungan (halaman belum tersedia)">kajian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendidikan" title="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</a></li> <li>Perencanaan <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perencanaan_daerah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perencanaan daerah (halaman belum tersedia)">daerah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perencanaan_penggunaan_lahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perencanaan penggunaan lahan (halaman belum tersedia)">penggunaan lahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perencanaan_perkotaan" title="Perencanaan perkotaan">perkotaan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_teknologi" title="Sejarah teknologi">Sejarah teknologi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kategorisasi lainnya</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humaniora" title="Humaniora">Humaniora</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Filsafat" title="Filsafat">Filsafat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistik" title="Linguistik">Linguistik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra">Sastra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seni_Rupa" class="mw-redirect" title="Seni Rupa">Seni Rupa</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geisteswissenschaft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geisteswissenschaft (halaman belum tersedia)">Geisteswissenschaft</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilmu_manusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilmu manusia (halaman belum tersedia)">Ilmu manusia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeks_artikel_sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeks artikel sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Indeks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_jurnal_ilmu_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar jurnal ilmu sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">Jurnal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ringkasan_ilmu_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ringkasan ilmu sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">Ringkasan</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Portal:Social_Sciences" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:Portal:Social Sciences">Wikiversity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Aksara, Tim Panca (2020). <i>Kamus Istilah Hukum</i>. Yogyakarta: Indoeduka. hlm. 289. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-5644-41-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-5644-41-2">978-602-5644-41-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kamus+Istilah+Hukum&rft.place=Yogyakarta&rft.pages=289&rft.pub=Indoeduka&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-602-5644-41-2&rft.aulast=Aksara&rft.aufirst=Tim+Panca&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYurisprudensi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&oldid=26260385">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&oldid=26260385</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Hukum" title="Kategori:Hukum">Hukum</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Sengketa_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Sengketa hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Sengketa hukum</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kasus_hukum" title="Kategori:Kasus hukum">Kasus hukum</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_yang_tidak_memiliki_referensi_September_2024" title="Kategori:Artikel yang tidak memiliki referensi September 2024">Artikel yang tidak memiliki referensi September 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_menggunakan_parameter_yang_tidak_didukung" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung">Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 5 September 2024, pukul 20.05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yurisprudensi&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yurisprudensi</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>30 bahasa</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Bagian baru</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-65585cc8dc-49z4q","wgBackendResponseTime":116,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.249","walltime":"0.339","ppvisitednodes":{"value":293,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":42088,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":117,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":13268,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 291.480 1 -total"," 34.85% 101.580 2 Templat:Navbox"," 34.61% 100.890 1 Templat:Hukum"," 34.00% 99.109 1 Templat:Noref"," 27.16% 79.157 1 Templat:Ambox"," 16.72% 48.733 1 Templat:Cite_book"," 10.72% 31.250 1 Templat:Find_sources_mainspace"," 6.50% 18.950 1 Templat:Untuk"," 2.36% 6.872 1 Templat:Ilmu_sosial"," 1.28% 3.742 1 Templat:P"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.160","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2936926,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-58c4b96c94-tv2fj","timestamp":"20250321135441","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Yurisprudensi","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Yurisprudensi","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11022655","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11022655","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-11-26T10:49:25Z","dateModified":"2024-09-05T20:05:47Z"}</script> </body> </html>