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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Pride</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Thomas Pride, see <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pride_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Thomas Pride (disambiguation)">Thomas Pride (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Thomas Pride</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Justice_of_the_Peace" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice of the Peace">JP</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:PridesPurge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/PridesPurge.jpg/220px-PridesPurge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/PridesPurge.jpg/330px-PridesPurge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/PridesPurge.jpg/440px-PridesPurge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="774" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Colonel Pride refusing admission to the secluded members of the <a href="/wiki/Long_Parliament" title="Long Parliament">Long Parliament</a>, December 1648</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Surrey" title="High Sheriff of Surrey">High Sheriff of Surrey</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1655–1656</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1606–1608<br /><a href="/wiki/Ashcott" title="Ashcott">Ashcott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">23 October 1658<span style="display:none">(1658-10-23)</span> (aged 52)<br /><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park_House" title="Worcester Park House">Worcester Park House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Elizabeth Tomson (1629 to his death)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Thomas, Joseph, William, Samuel, Elizabeth</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park_House" title="Worcester Park House">Worcester Park House</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Political and religious radical, <a href="/wiki/List_of_regicides_of_Charles_I" title="List of regicides of Charles I">regicide</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roundhead" title="Roundhead">Parliamentarian</a> soldier</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1642 to 1654</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">Colonel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms" title="Wars of the Three Kingdoms">Wars of the Three Kingdoms</a></b> <br /> <a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Newbury" title="First Battle of Newbury">First Newbury</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lostwithiel" title="Battle of Lostwithiel">Lostwithiel</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Naseby" title="Battle of Naseby">Naseby</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Langport" title="Battle of Langport">Langport</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Torrington" title="Battle of Torrington">Torrington</a>; <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oxford" title="Siege of Oxford">Oxford</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Preston_(1648)" title="Battle of Preston (1648)">Preston</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dunbar_(1650)" title="Battle of Dunbar (1650)">Dunbar</a>; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Worcester" title="Battle of Worcester">Worcester</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Colonel <b>Thomas Pride</b> (died 23 October 1658) was a <a href="/wiki/Roundhead" title="Roundhead">Parliamentarian</a> commander during the <a href="/wiki/Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms" title="Wars of the Three Kingdoms">Wars of the Three Kingdoms</a>, best known as one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_regicides_of_Charles_I" title="List of regicides of Charles I">regicides of Charles I</a> and as the instigator of <a href="/wiki/Pride%27s_Purge" title="Pride's Purge">Pride's Purge</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_details">Personal details</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Personal details"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thomas Pride was born in <a href="/wiki/Ashcott" title="Ashcott">Ashcott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a>, son of William Pride, a local tradesman. His exact date of birth is unknown but he was apprenticed to a <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a> merchant in January 1622 and since the normal age for this was between 14 and 17 years old, he was probably born between 1606 and 1608.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWallisWebbMinns20093–4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWallisWebbMinns20093–4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shortly after his seven-year apprenticeship finished in 1629, he married Elizabeth Tomson, daughter of another London merchant. His 1658 will made bequests to four sons, Thomas, Joseph, William and Samuel, and a daughter, Elizabeth.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pride went into business for himself as a <a href="/wiki/Brewing" title="Brewing">brewer</a> and by the early 1640s owned two brewhouses in <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a> and possibly one in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>. He was also an <a href="/wiki/Ensign_(rank)" title="Ensign (rank)">ensign</a> in the London <a href="/wiki/Trained_bands" class="mw-redirect" title="Trained bands">Trained bands</a> and when the <a href="/wiki/First_English_Civil_War" title="First English Civil War">First English Civil War</a> began in August 1642, he served as a captain in the <a href="/wiki/New_Model_Army" title="New Model Army">New Model Army</a> under <a href="/wiki/Robert_Devereux,_3rd_Earl_of_Essex" title="Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex">Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex</a>, and was eventually promoted to the rank of colonel. He distinguished himself at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Preston_(1648)" title="Battle of Preston (1648)">Battle of Preston</a> in 1648 and with his regiment took part in the military occupation of London in December 1648, which was the first step towards bringing King <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I</a> to trial.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trial_of_King_Charles_I">Trial of King Charles I</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Trial of King Charles I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The next step was the expulsion of the <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cavalier" title="Cavalier">Royalist</a> elements in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_House_of_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom House of Commons">House of Commons</a>, who were thought to be prepared to reach a settlement with Charles. This action was resolved by the army council and ordered by the lord general, Fairfax, and was carried out by Colonel Pride's regiment. Taking his stand at the entrance of the House of Commons with a written list in his hand, he caused the arrest or exclusion of the members, who were pointed out to him. After about a hundred members had been thus dealt with, the reduced House of Commons, now reduced to about eighty in number, proceeded to bring the king to trial.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This marked the end of the <a href="/wiki/Long_Parliament" title="Long Parliament">Long Parliament</a> and the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Rump_Parliament" title="Rump Parliament">Rump Parliament</a>. </p><p>Pride was one of the trial judges and one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_regicides_of_Charles_I" title="List of regicides of Charles I">regicides of King Charles I</a>, having signed and sealed the king's death warrant. His coat of arms appears on his seal.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsequent_career">Subsequent career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Subsequent career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pride commanded an infantry brigade under <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dunbar_(1650)" title="Battle of Dunbar (1650)">Battle of Dunbar (1650)</a> and at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Worcester" title="Battle of Worcester">Battle of Worcester</a> (1651).<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He purchased the estate of <a href="/wiki/Nonsuch_Palace" title="Nonsuch Palace">Nonsuch Palace</a> in Surrey, and in 1655 was appointed <a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Surrey" title="High Sheriff of Surrey">Sheriff of Surrey</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement_and_knighthood">Retirement and knighthood</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Retirement and knighthood"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth of England</a> was established he abandoned his involvement in politics, except in opposing the proposal to confer the kingly dignity on Cromwell. In 1656 he was knighted by Cromwell, then <a href="/wiki/Lord_Protector" title="Lord Protector">Lord Protector</a>, and was appointed to the second house added to Parliament<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as a result of the <a href="/wiki/Humble_Petition_and_Advice" title="Humble Petition and Advice">Humble Petition and Advice</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage">Marriage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Marriage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He married Elizabeth Monk (born 1628), a daughter of Thomas Monk of <a href="/wiki/Potheridge" title="Potheridge">Potheridge</a> in Devon by his wife Mary Gould, a daughter of William Gould of Hayes.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Elizabeth's uncle was the royalist general <a href="/wiki/George_Monck,_1st_Duke_of_Albemarle" title="George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle">George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle</a> (1608–1670), <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter" title="Order of the Garter">KG</a>, the key figure in effecting the <a href="/wiki/Restoration_(England)" class="mw-redirect" title="Restoration (England)">Restoration of the Monarchy</a> to King <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a> in 1660. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pride died in 1658 at his home of <a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park_House" title="Worcester Park House">Worcester Park House</a>, having bought it and the "Great Park" of <a href="/wiki/Nonsuch_Palace" title="Nonsuch Palace">Nonsuch Palace</a>, Surrey.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/English_Restoration" class="mw-redirect" title="English Restoration">Restoration</a> of 1660 his body was ordered dug up and suspended on the gallows at <a href="/wiki/Tyburn,_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyburn, London">Tyburn</a> along with those of <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell%27s_head" title="Oliver Cromwell's head">Cromwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ireton" title="Henry Ireton">Henry Ireton</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Bradshaw_(Judge)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Bradshaw (Judge)">John Bradshaw</a>, though it is said that the sentence was not carried out,<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> probably because his corpse was too far decayed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Noble_(biographer)" title="Mark Noble (biographer)">Mark Noble</a>, <i>The lives of the English regicides.</i> 1798.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bate" title="George Bate">George Bate</a>, <i>The lives, actions, and execution of the prime actors, and principall contrivers of that horrid murder of our late pious and sacred soveraigne, King Charles the First.</i> 1661.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Carlyle" title="Thomas Carlyle">Thomas Carlyle</a>, <i>Oliver Cromwell's letters and speeches</i><sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1845.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWallisWebbMinns20093–4-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWallisWebbMinns20093–4_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWallisWebbMinns2009">Wallis, Webb & Minns 2009</a>, pp. 3–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="PROB_11/283/493" class="citation web cs1">TNA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D832078">"Will of Thomas Lord Pride or Pride of Worcester House, Surrey"</a>. <i>The National Archives</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National+Archives&rft.atitle=Will+of+Thomas+Lord+Pride+or+Pride+of+Worcester+House%2C+Surrey&rft.au=TNA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fdetails%2Fr%2FD832078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Pride,_Thomas" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Pride, Thomas">Pride, Thomas</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 315.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Pride%2C+Thomas&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=315&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Tristram_Risdon" title="Tristram Risdon">Risdon, Tristram</a> (d.1640), Survey of Devon, 1811 edition, London, 1811, with 1810 Additions, p.419</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e-UIAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA143"><i>The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle, for the Year ...</i></a> Edw. Cave, 1736-[1868]. 1837.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gentleman%27s+Magazine%2C+and+Historical+Chronicle%2C+for+the+Year+...&rft.pub=Edw.+Cave%2C+1736-%5B1868%5D&rft.date=1837&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De-UIAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA143&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pride&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGentles2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gentles, Ian (2004). "Pride, Thomas, appointed Lord Pride under the Protectorate". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F22781">10.1093/ref:odnb/22781</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Pride%2C+Thomas%2C+appointed+Lord+Pride+under+the+Protectorate&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F22781&rft.aulast=Gentles&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHodkinson2017" class="citation book cs1">Hodkinson, Robert (2017). <i>Cromwell's Buffoon: The Life and Career of the Regicide, Thomas Pride</i>. Helion & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1911512110" title="Special:BookSources/978-1911512110"><bdi>978-1911512110</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cromwell%27s+Buffoon%3A+The+Life+and+Career+of+the+Regicide%2C+Thomas+Pride&rft.pub=Helion+%26+Company&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1911512110&rft.aulast=Hodkinson&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="PROB_11/283/493" class="citation web cs1">TNA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D832078">"Will of Thomas Lord Pride or Pride of Worcester House, Surrey"</a>. <i>The National Archives</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National+Archives&rft.atitle=Will+of+Thomas+Lord+Pride+or+Pride+of+Worcester+House%2C+Surrey&rft.au=TNA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fdetails%2Fr%2FD832078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallisWebbMinns2009" class="citation thesis cs1">Wallis, Patrick; Webb, Cliff; Minns, Chris (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lse.ac.uk/Economic-History/Assets/Documents/WorkingPapers/Economic-History/2009/WP125.pdf"><i>Leaving Home and Entering Service: The Age of Apprenticeship in Early Modern London</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Working Paper). LSE.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Leaving+Home+and+Entering+Service%3A+The+Age+of+Apprenticeship+in+Early+Modern+London&rft.inst=LSE&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Wallis&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.au=Webb%2C+Cliff&rft.au=Minns%2C+Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2FEconomic-History%2FAssets%2FDocuments%2FWorkingPapers%2FEconomic-History%2F2009%2FWP125.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output 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