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Caroline du Sud — Wikipédia
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open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Caroline">Caroline</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <p>La <b>Caroline du Sud</b> (en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglais">anglais</a> : <span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>South Carolina</i></span>, prononcé : <span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Alphabet phonétique international">[ˌsaʊθ kɛɹəˈlaɪnə]</a></span>) est un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis">État</a> du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud des États-Unis">Sud</a> des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a>, dont la capitale est <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a> et la plus grande ville est <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a>. Avec une population de 5 373 555 habitants en 2023<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> sur une superficie de 82 965 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>, l'État est le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_par_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis par population"><abbr class="abbr" title="Vingt-troisième">23<sup>e</sup></abbr> du pays par sa population</a> et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_par_superficie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis par superficie"><abbr class="abbr" title="Quarantième">40<sup>e</sup></abbr> par sa taille</a>. Divisé en 46 <abbr class="abbr" title="comtés"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9s_de_l%27%C3%89tat_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comtés de l'État de Caroline du Sud">comtés</a></abbr>, il est bordé à l'ouest et au sud par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Géorgie (États-Unis)">Géorgie</a>, au nord par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline du Nord">Caroline du Nord</a> et à l'est par l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Atlantique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Océan Atlantique">océan Atlantique</a>. La Caroline du Sud fait partie des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Treize_Colonies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Treize Colonies">Treize Colonies</a> qui fondèrent les États-Unis à la suite de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_d%27ind%C3%A9pendance_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre d'indépendance des États-Unis">guerre d'indépendance</a>. En raison de son <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Climat subtropical humide">climat subtropical humide</a>, l'État est fréquemment touché par des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tornade?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tornade">tornades</a> et des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cyclone_tropical?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cyclone tropical">cyclones tropicaux</a> durant les mois d'été.</p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#BBDEFD;color:black;">Caroline du Sud <br><small><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <i>South Carolina</i></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason de Caroline du Sud"><img alt="Blason de Caroline du Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg/65px-Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg/98px-Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg/130px-Seal_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="715" data-file-height="720"></a></span><br><small><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sceau_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sceau de la Caroline du Sud">Sceau de la Caroline du Sud</a>. </small></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Caroline du Sud"><img alt="Drapeau de Caroline du Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/130px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/195px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/260px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"></a></span><br><small><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Drapeau_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud">Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud</a>. </small></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fichier:South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg&lang=fr&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Caroline du Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg/langfr-280px-South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg/langfr-420px-South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg/langfr-560px-South_Carolina_in_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731"></a></span> <br> Carte des États-Unis avec la Caroline du Sud en rouge.<br><br><b>Surnom</b><br><i>The Palmetto State</i><br> En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Français">français</a> : « L'État du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sabal_palmetto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sabal palmetto">Palmetto</a> ».<br><br><b>Devise</b><br><i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dum_spiro,_spero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dum spiro, spero">Dum spiro, spero</a></i> » ; « <i>Animis opibusque parati</i> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latin">latin</a>)<br> « Tant que je respire, j'espère » ; « Prêts en esprit et en ressources ».</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BBDEFD; color:#000000">Administration</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a></th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="États unis"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"><img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"></a></span> </span><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Capitale</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_par_ordre_d%27entr%C3%A9e_dans_l%27Union?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis par ordre d'entrée dans l'Union">Adhésion à l’Union</a></th> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1788-05-23" data-sort-value="1788-05-23">23 mai 1788</time> <span class="noprint">(236 ans)</span> <small>(8<sup>e</sup> État)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gouverneur_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gouverneur aux États-Unis">Gouverneur</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_McMaster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry McMaster">Henry McMaster</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">R</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9nat_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sénat des États-Unis">Sénateurs</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lindsey_Graham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lindsey Graham">Lindsey Graham</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">R</a>)<br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tim_Scott_(homme_politique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tim Scott (homme politique)">Tim Scott</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">R</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chambre_des_repr%C3%A9sentants_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chambre des représentants des États-Unis">Nombre de représentants</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_repr%C3%A9sentants_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_pour_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des représentants des États-Unis pour la Caroline du Sud">7</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166-2:US?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166-2:US">ISO 3166-2</a></th> <td>US-SC</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fuseau_horaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuseau horaire">Fuseau horaire</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UTC−05:00">UTC−05:00</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BBDEFD; color:#000000">Démographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gentil%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gentilé">Gentilé</a></th> <td>Sud-Carolinien/Sud Carolinienne</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a></th> <td>5 373 555 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> <small>(2023<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>65 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Rang</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_par_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis par population">23<sup>e</sup></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Ville la plus peuplée</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BBDEFD; color:#000000">Géographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Altitude?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Altitude">Altitude</a></th> <td>110 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr><br> Min. 0 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr><br> Max. 1 085 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sassafras_Mountain&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sassafras Mountain (page inexistante)">Sassafras Mountain</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sassafras_Mountain" class="extiw" title="en:Sassafras Mountain"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Sassafras Mountain »">(en)</span></a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a></th> <td>82 965 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Rang</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_par_superficie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis par superficie">40<sup>e</sup></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">– Terre</th> <td>78 051 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">– Eau (%)</th> <td>4 915 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> (6.0 %)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a></th> <td>32°04'30" N à 35°12' N<br> 78°00'30" W à 83°20' W</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BBDEFD; color:#000000">Divers</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Langues_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Langues aux États-Unis">Langues officielles</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglais">Anglais</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BBDEFD; color:#000000">Liens</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Site_web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Site web">Site web</a></th> <td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://sc.gov">sc.gov</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #BBDEFD solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DCaroline_du_Sud%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_%C3%89tat_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><br></p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#448ccb;color:#ffffff;">Symboles de la <b>Caroline du Sud</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg&lang=fr&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="drapeau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/langfr-150px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/langfr-225px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/langfr-300px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"></a></span> <br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Drapeau_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud">Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#7DA7D9; color:#ffffff">Symboles vivants</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Amphibien</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salamandre_macul%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Salamandre maculée">Salamandre maculée</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Arbre</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sabal_palmetto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sabal palmetto">Sabal palmetto</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Fleur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gelsemium_sempervirens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gelsemium sempervirens">Gelsemium sempervirens</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Insecte</th> <td>Carolina Mantis<br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papillon_glauque?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papillon glauque">Papillon glauque</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mammifère</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Boykin_Spaniel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Boykin Spaniel">Boykin Spaniel</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cerf_de_Virginie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cerf de Virginie">Cerf de Virginie</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Oiseau</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Troglodyte_de_Caroline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Troglodyte de Caroline">Troglodyte de Caroline</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Poisson</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bar_ray%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bar rayé">Bar rayé</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Reptile</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caretta_caretta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caretta caretta">Caouanne</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#7DA7D9; color:#ffffff">Symboles non vivants</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Aliment</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%AAche_(fruit)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pêche (fruit)">Pêche</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Boisson</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lait?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lait">Lait</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thé">Thé</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Chanson</th> <td><i>Carolina</i> et <br><i>South Carolina On My Mind</i></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Danse</th> <td>Shag</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Gemme</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9thyste?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Améthyste">Améthyste</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Minéral</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Granite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Granite">Granite Bleu</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#7DA7D9; color:#000000"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9rie_des_pi%C3%A8ces_am%C3%A9ricaines_de_1/4_de_dollar_des_50_%C3%89tats?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Série des pièces américaines de 1/4 de dollar des 50 États"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">Pièce de 25 cents de l'État</span></a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:2000_SC_Proof.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="1/4 de dollar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2000_SC_Proof.png/100px-2000_SC_Proof.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2000_SC_Proof.png/150px-2000_SC_Proof.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2000_SC_Proof.png/200px-2000_SC_Proof.png 2x" data-file-width="1086" data-file-height="1072"></a></span> <br> La pièce de la <b>Caroline du Sud</b> émise en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #448ccb solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DCaroline_du_Sud%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Symboles_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Le territoire est longtemps peuplé par de nombreuses <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérindiens aux États-Unis">tribus amérindiennes</a>, dont les plus grandes sont les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cherokees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cherokees">Cherokees</a> et les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catobas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catobas">Catobas</a>. En 1562, une trentaine de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Huguenot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Huguenot">huguenots</a> établit <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlesfort?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlesfort">un fort</a> sur la côte qui sera détruit l'année suivante. Les Espagnols fondent en 1566 sur le même site une colonie, nommée <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mission_Santa_Elena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mission Santa Elena">Mission Santa Elena</a>, qui sera abandonnée en 1587.</p> <p>Les Britanniques s'approprient la région en 1663 et créent la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_de_Caroline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province de Caroline">province de Caroline</a>. En 1723, elle devient une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province de Caroline du Sud">province autonome</a>, qui inclut la future Géorgie. Comme les États voisins, la Caroline du Sud prospéra au cours du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> et du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> grâce à une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89conomie_de_plantation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Économie de plantation">économie de plantation</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esclavage_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esclavage aux États-Unis">esclavagiste</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tabac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tabac">tabac</a>, coton). Fer de lance de la lutte des colonies contre les Britanniques, elle se révolte lors de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_am%C3%A9ricaine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Révolution américaine">révolution américaine</a> et établit son propre gouvernement en 1776. En 1777, elle est le premier État à signer les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Articles_de_la_Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Articles de la Confédération">Articles de la Confédération</a> et devient le huitième État de l'Union le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1788-05-23" data-sort-value="1788-05-23">23 mai 1788</time>. Fortement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9gr%C3%A9gation_raciale_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ségrégation raciale aux États-Unis">ségrégationniste</a>, la Caroline du Sud est également le premier État à faire <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Sécession">sécession</a> (<time class="nowrap" datetime="1860-12" data-sort-value="1860-12">décembre 1860</time>).</p> <p>Au cours du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, la Caroline du Sud voit sa population augmenter fortement. La vocation agricole de son économie perdure, bien qu'elle se soit diversifiée dans les services et notamment l'éducation universitaire : elle compte d'importantes universités, dont l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Caroline du Sud">université de Caroline du Sud</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=College_de_Charleston&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="College de Charleston (page inexistante)">College de Charleston</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_of_Charleston" class="extiw" title="en:College of Charleston"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « College of Charleston »">(en)</span></a>, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Furman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université Furman">université Furman</a> et l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Clemson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Université Clemson">université Clemson</a>. Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_Museum_of_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia Museum of Art">Columbia Museum of Art</a> et le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibbes_Museum_of_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibbes Museum of Art">Gibbes Museum of Art</a></i>, situé à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a>, sont les deux principaux musées de l'État. À l'image du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud_profond?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud profond">Sud profond</a>, la Caroline du Sud est un bastion du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">Parti républicain</a>, marqué par l'importance du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baptisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baptisme">baptiste</a> et un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conservatisme_social?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Conservatisme social">conservatisme social</a>. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peine_de_mort_en_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peine de mort en Caroline du Sud">peine de mort</a> par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Injection_l%C3%A9tale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Injection létale">injection létale</a> y est en vigueur. On y retrouve enfin une grande variété de milieux naturels, entre les régions montagneuses du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piedmont_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piedmont (États-Unis)">Piedmont</a> et le début des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montagnes_Blue_Ridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montagnes Blue Ridge">montagnes Blue Ridge</a>, de grands lacs comme le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_Marion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac Marion">lac Marion</a> et les paysages caractéristiques du sud (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bayou?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bayou">bayous</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palmeraie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palmeraie">palmeraies</a>).</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Origine_du_nom"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Origine du nom</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Histoire"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Histoire</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#G%C3%A9ographie"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Géographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lacs"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lacs</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Climat"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Climat</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aires_prot%C3%A9g%C3%A9es"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Aires protégées</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Subdivisions_administratives"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Subdivisions administratives</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Comt%C3%A9s"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Comtés</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Agglom%C3%A9rations"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Agglomérations</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aires_m%C3%A9tropolitaines_et_micropolitaines"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Aires métropolitaines et micropolitaines</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aires_m%C3%A9tropolitaines_combin%C3%A9es"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Aires métropolitaines combinées</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Municipalit%C3%A9s"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Municipalités</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#D%C3%A9mographie"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Démographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Population"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Population</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Composition_ethno-raciale_et_origines_ancestrales"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Composition ethno-raciale et origines ancestrales</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Religion"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Religion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Langues"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">Langues</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89conomie"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Économie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transport"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Transport</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Autoroutes"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Autoroutes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Chemin_de_fer"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Chemin de fer</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A%C3%A9roports_importants_et_r%C3%A9gionaux"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">Aéroports importants et régionaux</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politique"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Politique</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politique_nationale"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Politique nationale</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89lections_pr%C3%A9sidentielles"><span class="tocnumber">8.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Élections présidentielles</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Repr%C3%A9sentation_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale"><span class="tocnumber">8.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Représentation fédérale</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politique_locale"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Politique locale</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-28"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pouvoir_ex%C3%A9cutif"><span class="tocnumber">8.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pouvoir exécutif</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-29"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pouvoir_l%C3%A9gislatif"><span class="tocnumber">8.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pouvoir législatif</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-30"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pouvoir_judiciaire"><span class="tocnumber">8.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Pouvoir judiciaire</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Questions_de_soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9"><span class="tocnumber">8.2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Questions de société</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-32"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89ducation"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Éducation</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tablissements_d'%C3%A9tudes_sup%C3%A9rieurs"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Établissements d'études supérieurs</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-34"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Culture"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Culture</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sports"><span class="tocnumber">10.1</span> <span class="toctext">Sports</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Parcs_nationaux"><span class="tocnumber">10.2</span> <span class="toctext">Parcs nationaux</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Monuments_nationaux"><span class="tocnumber">10.3</span> <span class="toctext">Monuments nationaux</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-38"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mus%C3%A9es"><span class="tocnumber">10.4</span> <span class="toctext">Musées</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-39"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tats_jumel%C3%A9s"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">États jumelés</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-40"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sources"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Sources</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">12.1</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie"><span class="tocnumber">12.2</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliographie</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-43"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Compl%C3%A9ments"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Compléments</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lectures_approfondies"><span class="tocnumber">13.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lectures approfondies</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-45"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Manuels_et_revues"><span class="tocnumber">13.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Manuels et revues</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-46"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tudes_secondaires"><span class="tocnumber">13.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Études secondaires</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-47"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tudes_locales"><span class="tocnumber">13.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Études locales</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-48"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Science_politique"><span class="tocnumber">13.1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Science politique</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-49"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Documents_primaires"><span class="tocnumber">13.1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Documents primaires</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-50"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">13.2</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Origine_du_nom">Origine du nom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Origine du nom" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>La Caroline du Sud tire son nom des monarques <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Ier_(roi_d%27Angleterre)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Ier (roi d'Angleterre)">Charles I</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_II_(roi_d%27Angleterre)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles II (roi d'Angleterre)">Charles II</a>, rois d'Angleterre<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles connexes : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Histoire de la Caroline du Sud">Histoire de la Caroline du Sud</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Topper_(site_pal%C3%A9olithique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Topper (site paléolithique)">Topper (site paléolithique)</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud_durant_la_guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline du Sud durant la guerre de Sécession">Caroline du Sud durant la guerre de Sécession</a>. </div> </div> <p>Avant l'arrivée des colons européens, le territoire est habité par de nombreuses <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérindiens aux États-Unis">tribus amérindiennes</a>, dont les plus grandes étaient les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cherokees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cherokees">Cherokees</a> et les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catobas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catobas">Catobas</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud fut peuplée brièvement par une trentaine de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonie_de_peuplement?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonie de peuplement">colons</a> français <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Huguenot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Huguenot">huguenots</a> en 1562-1563, puis par une colonie espagnole, nommée <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mission_Santa_Elena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mission Santa Elena">Mission Santa Elena</a>, entre 1566 et 1587. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande-Bretagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande-Bretagne">britanniques</a> débarquèrent à partir de 1670.</p> <p>La Caroline devint officiellement une colonie royale détachée de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virginie_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virginie (États-Unis)">Virginie</a> en 1712, et tire son nom du désir de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_II_(roi_d%27Angleterre)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles II (roi d'Angleterre)">Charles II d'Angleterre</a> d'honorer la mémoire de son père <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Ier_(roi_d%27Angleterre)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Ier (roi d'Angleterre)">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>. Elle fut séparée en 1729 en deux, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline du Nord">Caroline du Nord</a> et Caroline du Sud, laquelle incluait la future <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Géorgie (États-Unis)">Géorgie</a>, à la suite de sa cession par leurs huit propriétaires à la couronne britannique. Son économie prospéra grâce à la culture du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tabac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tabac">tabac</a>, dont le débouché était assuré par les achats massifs de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferme_du_tabac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferme du tabac">ferme du Tabac</a> française et le bas prix rendu possible par l'esclavagisme. Une compagnie fondée par les grands propriétaires des plantations de tabac, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compagnie_des_aventuriers_d%27Afrique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compagnie des aventuriers d'Afrique">Compagnie d'Afrique</a>, importait les esclaves : en 1732, la colonie compte 32 000 Noirs pour 14 000 Blancs<sup id="cite_ref-Delacampagne177_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Delacampagne177-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud se révolta contre la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande-Bretagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande-Bretagne">Grande-Bretagne</a> lors de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_am%C3%A9ricaine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Révolution américaine">révolution américaine</a> et établit son propre gouvernement le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1776-03-15" data-sort-value="1776-03-15">15 mars 1776</time>.</p> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1778-02-05" data-sort-value="1778-02-05">5 février 1778</time>, la Caroline du Sud fut le second État révolté à ratifier la première constitution américaine, abandonnée dix ans plus tard, et appelée <i>the Articles of Confederation</i> (« les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Articles_de_la_Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Articles de la Confédération">Articles de la Confédération</a> »). La délégation de Caroline du Sud signa les articles le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1778-07-09" data-sort-value="1778-07-09">9 juillet 1778</time>, avec 8 autres États.</p> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constitution_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constitution des États-Unis">constitution américaine</a> définitive ayant été proposée aux anciennes 13 colonies rebelles le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1787-09-17" data-sort-value="1787-09-17">17 septembre 1787</time>, la Caroline du Sud fut le huitième État à la ratifier, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1788-05-23" data-sort-value="1788-05-23">23 mai 1788</time>.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud fut aussi le premier État à quitter l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Union_(guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Union (guerre de Sécession)">Union</a> le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1860-12-20" data-sort-value="1860-12-20">20 décembre 1860</time>. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1861-04-12" data-sort-value="1861-04-12">12 avril 1861</time>, les batteries <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_d%27Am%C3%A9rique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États confédérés d'Amérique">confédérées</a> commencèrent à bombarder <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Sumter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Sumter">Fort Sumter</a>, commençant ainsi la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Sécession">Guerre de Sécession</a>. Charleston fut bloqué et la marine de l'Union prit les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sea_Islands?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sea Islands">Sea Islands</a>, chassant les propriétaires des plantations et mettant en place une expérience de liberté pour les ex-esclaves. La Caroline du Sud comptait alors plus d'esclaves que de citoyens libres<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les troupes de Caroline du Sud participèrent à la majeure partie des campagnes confédérées, mais aucune bataille majeure n'eut lieu sur ses terres. Le général <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Tecumseh Sherman">William Tecumseh Sherman</a> marcha sur l'État en 1865, détruisant de nombreuses plantations, et captura la capitale, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/17_f%C3%A9vrier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="17 février">17 février</a>. Les tirs commencèrent la nuit et, le matin suivant, la quasi-totalité du centre-ville avait été détruite.</p> <p>Après la guerre de Sécession, la situation des Noirs ne s'améliore que très peu dans l’État en dépit de l'abolition de l'esclavage. Des patrouilles continuent de harceler voire d'assassiner des Noirs ; ceux-ci sont également privés de facto de leurs droits civiques pourtant théoriquement reconnus et la loi leur interdit l'exercice de toutes professions « artistiques, commerciales ou industrielles », leur permettant seulement de devenir domestiques ou valets de ferme<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG/220px-National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="596"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 171px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG/220px-National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG" data-width="220" data-height="171" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG/330px-National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG/440px-National-atlas-south-carolina.PNG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Carte de Caroline du Sud. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La Caroline du Sud est bordée au nord par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline du Nord">Caroline du Nord</a>, au sud et à l'ouest par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Géorgie (États-Unis)">Géorgie</a> dont la frontière est matérialisée par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Savannah_(fleuve)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Savannah (fleuve)">Savannah</a>, et à l'est par l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Atlantique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Océan Atlantique">océan Atlantique</a>.</p> <p>D'une superficie de 82 965 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>, la Caroline du Sud est peuplée de 5 373 555 habitants (2023).</p> <p>La capitale de la Caroline du Sud est <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a>.</p> <p>On peut distinguer quatre régions naturelles :</p> <ul> <li>la <b>plaine Atlantique</b> est composée de dépôts sédimentaires relativement récents (sable, argile…). Les zones les mieux drainées sont utilisées pour l'agriculture alors que les mauvaises terres sont laissées à l'état de marécages. La côte offre des abris pour les ports au sein des estuaires et de plusieurs baies. Ces dernières sont appelées les <i>Carolina bays</i>, dont l'origine est incertaine, bien que les théories les plus sérieuses font référence à une pluie de météorites dans la région, mais les baies de Caroline bien conservées sont mathématiquement elliptiques, c'est pourquoi l'hypothèse de l'impact des glaces des glaciers propose qu'un ou plusieurs impacts extraterrestres sur la calotte glaciaire Laurentide par les Grands Lacs aient éjecté des morceaux de glace dans des trajectoires balistiques. Les impacts secondaires ont produit des vibrations sismiques qui ont liquéfié le sol non consolidé, et les impacts obliques de la glace des glaciers ont créé des cavités coniques inclinées qui sont devenues des bassins elliptiques peu profonds par relaxation visqueuse. (Zamora, 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>la région des <b>Sand Hills</b>, qui, comme son nom l'indique, est le vestige d'anciennes dunes ;</li> <li>la région du <b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piedmont_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piedmont (États-Unis)">Piedmont</a></b> contient les bases d'une ancienne chaîne de montagnes érodée. La région est accidentée, avec de minces sols d'argiles pierreuses, et est largement impropre à l'agriculture. Une grande partie du Piedmont a été cultivée par le passé, avec peu de succès. Il est aujourd'hui en grande partie boisé. À la pointe sud-est du Piedmont se trouve le point où les rivières chutent et arrivent dans la plaine côtière. Cette région fut pendant longtemps une source d'énergie hydroélectrique. Les moulins construits pour utiliser cette ressource ont favorisé la croissance de plusieurs villes, dont la capitale, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a>. Les plus grandes rivières sont navigables jusqu'à cette région, permettant ainsi le transport de marchandises. Le nord-ouest du Piedmont est connu aussi sous le nom <b>Foothills</b>. Le <i>Cherokee Parkway</i> est un itinéraire important de la région. C'est là que se situe le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parc_d'%C3%89tat_de_Table_Rock_(Caroline_du_Sud)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parc d'État de Table Rock (Caroline du Sud) (page inexistante)">parc d'État de Table Rock</a> ;</li> <li>le point le plus haut se trouve dans l’<b>Upstate</b>, où commence l'escarpement des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montagnes_Blue_Ridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montagnes Blue Ridge">montagnes Blue Ridge</a>, qui s'étend en Caroline du Nord et en Géorgie, et qui fait partie du sud de la chaîne des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Appalaches?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Appalaches">Appalaches</a>. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Montagne_Sassafras&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Montagne Sassafras (page inexistante)">montagne Sassafras</a>, le point culminant de Caroline du Sud avec ses 1 085 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> se trouve dans la région.</li> </ul> <p>Il y a occasionnellement des tremblements de terre en Caroline du Sud. L'endroit où ils sont les plus fréquents est à l'extrême sud-est de l'État, dans la région de Charleston. Le tremblement de terre le plus important de Caroline du Sud eut lieu à Charleston le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1886-09-01" data-sort-value="1886-09-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre 1886</time>. Celui-ci était de magnitude 7,2 sur l'échelle ouverte de Richter et fit 60 morts en détruisant une grande partie de la ville<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Un tremblement de terre eut lieu en 2007 et atteignit la capitale d'État, Columbia. La Caroline du Sud enregistre 10 à 15 tremblements d'une magnitude inférieure à 3 chaque année.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lacs">Lacs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Lacs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg/220px-Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="788"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 312px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg/220px-Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="312" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg/330px-Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg/440px-Lake_marion_moultrie_map.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_Marion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac Marion">lac Marion</a> en Caroline du Sud. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La Caroline du Sud a plusieurs lacs importants, couvrant au total plus de 1 768 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>. Les plus étendus sont les suivants, classés par taille décroissante<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> :</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_Marion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac Marion">Lac Marion</a> - (450 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Strom Thurmond - (290 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_Moultrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac Moultrie">Lac Moultrie</a> - (240 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Hartwell - (230 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Murray - (200 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Russell - (110 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Keowee - (70 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Wylie - (50 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Wateree - (50 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Greenwood - (50 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> <li>Lac Jocassee - (30 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>)</li> </ul> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article connexe : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cours_d'eau_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Catégorie:Cours d'eau de la Caroline du Sud (page inexistante)">Catégorie:Cours d'eau de la Caroline du Sud</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Climat">Climat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Climat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La Caroline du Sud a un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Climat subtropical humide">climat subtropical humide</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classification_de_K%C3%B6ppen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classification de Köppen">classification de Köppen</a> <i>Cfa</i>), dégradé par l'altitude dans les régions de l'ouest de l'État (<i>Upstate</i>). En été, la Caroline du Sud a un climat chaud et humide avec des températures diurnes s'échelonnant entre 30 et <span title="93,2 °F ou 307,2 K">34 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> dans la majeure partie de l'État et des températures nocturnes entre 21 et <span title="75,2 °F ou 297,2 K">24 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> sur la côte et d'environ <span title="68 °F ou 293,2 K">20 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> dans les terres. Les températures hivernales sont moins uniformes. La région côtière a des hivers doux avec des températures diurnes approchant les <span title="60,8 °F ou 289,2 K">16 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> et près de 5 -<span title="46,4 °F ou 281,2 K" style="cursor:help">8</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> durant la nuit. Dans les terres, la moyenne des températures nocturnes de janvier est habituellement autour de <span title="32 °F ou 273,2 K">0 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>. Alors que les précipitations sont abondantes durant toute l'année en Caroline du Sud, la côte tend à avoir un été plus humide, contrairement à l'intérieur où mars est le mois le plus humide.</p> <p>Les chutes de neige sont peu courantes en Caroline du Sud ; les zones côtières reçoivent 2,5 <abbr class="abbr" title="centimètre">cm</abbr> de précipitations neigeuses en moyenne. Le littoral, surtout au sud, ne reçoit que quelques flocons par an. L'intérieur reçoit un peu plus de neige, bien que ça ne dépasse que rarement les 15 <abbr class="abbr" title="centimètre">cm</abbr> par an. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pluie_vergla%C3%A7ante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pluie verglaçante">pluie verglaçante</a> est plus courante dans la majorité des régions de l'État, sauf à l'extrême nord-ouest, que les chutes de neige.</p> <p>L'État est touché par les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cyclone_tropical?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cyclone tropical">cyclones tropicaux</a> entre juin et novembre. Le pic de vulnérabilité pour la côte atlantique est d'août à octobre. Deux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89chelle_de_Saffir-Simpson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Échelle de Saffir-Simpson">cyclones de catégorie 4</a> touchèrent la Caroline du Sud : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ouragan_Hazel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ouragan Hazel">Hazel</a> (en 1954) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ouragan_Hugo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ouragan Hugo">Hugo</a> (en 1989). Des dépressions non tropicales se forment également en toutes saisons près ou au large de ses côtes et peuvent donner des pluies diluviennes. Ainsi, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temp%C3%AAte_d%27octobre_2015_dans_l%27est_du_Canada_et_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tempête d'octobre 2015 dans l'est du Canada et des États-Unis">tempête d'octobre 2015 dans l'est du Canada et des États-Unis</a> a donné à certains endroits des accumulations de pluie ayant une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_de_retour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Période de retour">période de retour</a> de 500 à 1 000 ans.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud compte environ 50 jours <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orage?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orage">orageux</a> par an, ce qui est moins que d'autres États plus au sud, et elle est aussi un peu moins vulnérable aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tornade?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tornade">tornades</a> que les États bordant le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Golfe_du_Mexique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Golfe du Mexique">golfe du Mexique</a>. Pourtant, quelques tornades notables ont frappé la Caroline du Sud et la moyenne de l'État est de 14 tornades par an<sup id="cite_ref-Annual_average_number_of_tornadoes_14-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Annual_average_number_of_tornadoes-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il n'y a eu aucune tornade de Force 5 mais plus d'une douzaine de tornades de Force 4 qui ont frappé l'État.</p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="13" style="text-align:center;font-size:120%;background:#E8EAFA;">Normales maximales et minimales mensuelles de plusieurs villes de Caroline du Sud (en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_Celsius?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Degré Celsius">degré Celsius</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="col">Ville</th> <th scope="col">Jan</th> <th scope="col">Fév</th> <th scope="col">Mars</th> <th scope="col">Avr</th> <th scope="col">Mai</th> <th scope="col">Juin</th> <th scope="col">Juil</th> <th scope="col">Août</th> <th scope="col">Sep</th> <th scope="col">Oct</th> <th scope="col">Nov</th> <th scope="col">Déc</th> </tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" height="16;" scope="row">Charleston</th> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">15/3</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">17/4</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">21/8</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">24/11</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">28/16</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">31/20</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">33/22</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">32/22</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">29/19</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">25/13</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">21/8</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">17/4</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" height="16;" scope="row">Columbia</th> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">13/1</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">16/2</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">19/7</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">24/11</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">28/16</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">32/20</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">33/22</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">32/22</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">29/18</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">24/11</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">19/6</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;">14/2</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" height="16;" scope="row">Greenville</th> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">10/-1</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">13/1</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">17/4</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">22/8</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">26/13</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">29/18</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">32/21</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">31/20</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">27/17</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">22/10</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">16/5</td> <td style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;">12/1</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Aires_protégées"><span id="Aires_prot.C3.A9g.C3.A9es"></span>Aires protégées</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Aires protégées" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:FortSumter2009.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/FortSumter2009.jpg/220px-FortSumter2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="91" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2932" data-file-height="1208"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 91px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/FortSumter2009.jpg/220px-FortSumter2009.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="91" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/FortSumter2009.jpg/330px-FortSumter2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/FortSumter2009.jpg/440px-FortSumter2009.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Le site de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Sumter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Sumter">Fort Sumter</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Park_Service?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> gère les sites suivants en Caroline du Sud<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> :</p> <ul> <li>Charles Pinckney National Historic Site</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parc_national_de_Congaree?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parc national de Congaree">Parc national de Congaree</a></li> <li>Cowpens National Battlefield</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Sumter_and_Fort_Moultrie_National_Historical_Park?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park">Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park</a></li> <li>Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor</li> <li>Kings Mountain National Military Park</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ninety_Six_National_Historic_Site?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ninety Six National Historic Site">Ninety Six National Historic Site</a></li> <li>Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reconstruction_Era_National_Historical_Park?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reconstruction Era National Historical Park">Reconstruction Era National Historical Park</a></li> <li>South Carolina National Heritage Corridor</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Subdivisions_administratives">Subdivisions administratives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Subdivisions administratives" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Comtés"><span id="Comt.C3.A9s"></span>Comtés</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Comtés" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9s_de_l%27%C3%89tat_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comtés de l'État de Caroline du Sud">Comtés de l'État de Caroline du Sud</a>. </div> </div> <p>L'État de Caroline du Sud est divisé en 46 <abbr class="abbr" title="comtés"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté des États-Unis">comtés</a></abbr><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Agglomérations"><span id="Agglom.C3.A9rations"></span>Agglomérations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Agglomérations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aires_métropolitaines_et_micropolitaines"><span id="Aires_m.C3.A9tropolitaines_et_micropolitaines"></span>Aires métropolitaines et micropolitaines</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Aires métropolitaines et micropolitaines" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bureau_de_la_gestion_et_du_budget?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bureau de la gestion et du budget">Bureau de la gestion et du budget</a> a défini dix aires métropolitaines et sept aires micropolitaines dans ou en partie dans l'État de Caroline du Sud<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption> Aires métropolitaines </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col">Zone urbaine</th> <th scope="col">Population (2010)</th> <th scope="col">Population (2013)</th> <th scope="col">Variation (2010-2013)</th> <th scope="col">Rang national (2013)</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>824 112</b></td> <td align="right"><b>850 965</b></td> <td align="right"><b>3,3 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>65</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Columbia, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>767 598</b></td> <td align="right"><b>793 779</b></td> <td align="right"><b>3,4 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>72</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Charleston-North Charleston, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>664 607</b></td> <td align="right"><b>712 220</b></td> <td align="right"><b>7,2 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>76</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC</td> <td align="right"><b>335 865</b> <p>(2 217 012)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>352 399</b> <p>(2 335 358)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>4,9 %</b> <p>(5,3 %)</p></td> <td align="right">(23)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Spartanburg, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>313 268</b></td> <td align="right"><b>318 999</b></td> <td align="right"><b>1,8 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>152</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC</td> <td align="right"><b>269 291</b> <p>(376 722)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>289 650</b> <p>(404 951)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>7,6 %</b> <p>(7,5 %)</p></td> <td align="right">(129)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Florence, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>205 566</b></td> <td align="right"><b>206 261</b></td> <td align="right"><b>0,3 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>211</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>187 010</b></td> <td align="right"><b>198 467</b></td> <td align="right"><b>6,1 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>217</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC</td> <td align="right"><b>187 084</b> <p>(564 873)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>190 612</b> <p>(580 270)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>1,9 %</b> <p>(2,7 %)</p></td> <td align="right">(92)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Sumter, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>107 456</b></td> <td align="right"><b>108 123</b></td> <td align="right"><b>0,6 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>340</b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> Aires micropolitaines </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col">Zone urbaine</th> <th scope="col">Population (2010)</th> <th scope="col">Population (2013)</th> <th scope="col">Variation (2010-2013)</th> <th scope="col">Rang national (2013)</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Greenwood, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>95 078</b></td> <td align="right"><b>94 730</b></td> <td align="right"><b>-0,4 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>36</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Orangeburg, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>92 501</b></td> <td align="right"><b>90 942</b></td> <td align="right"><b>-1,7 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>47</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Seneca, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>74 273</b></td> <td align="right"><b>75 045</b></td> <td align="right"><b>1,0 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>85</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Georgetown, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>60 158</b></td> <td align="right"><b>60 440</b></td> <td align="right"><b>0,5 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>147</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Gaffney, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>55 342</b></td> <td align="right"><b>55 885</b></td> <td align="right"><b>1,0 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>168</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Newberry, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>37 508</b></td> <td align="right"><b>37 521</b></td> <td align="right"><b>0,0 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>343</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Bennettsville, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>28 933</b></td> <td align="right"><b>28 003</b></td> <td align="right"><b>-3,2 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>443</b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>En 2010, 93,1 % des Sud-Caroliniens résidaient dans une zone à caractère urbain, dont 83,5 % dans une aire métropolitaine et 9,6 % dans une aire micropolitaine.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aires_métropolitaines_combinées"><span id="Aires_m.C3.A9tropolitaines_combin.C3.A9es"></span>Aires métropolitaines combinées</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Aires métropolitaines combinées" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Le Bureau de la gestion et du budget a également défini quatre aires métropolitaines combinées dans ou en partie dans l'État de Caroline du Sud.</p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> Aires métropolitaines combinées </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col">Zone urbaine</th> <th scope="col">Population (2010)</th> <th scope="col">Population (2013)</th> <th scope="col">Variation (2010-2013)</th> <th scope="col">Rang national (2013)</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>1 362 194</b></td> <td align="right"><b>1 395 624</b></td> <td align="right"><b>2,5 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>39</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Columbia-Orangeburg-Newberry, SC</td> <td align="right"><b>897 497</b></td> <td align="right"><b>922 242</b></td> <td align="right"><b>2,8 %</b></td> <td align="right"><b>58</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC</td> <td align="right"><b>335 865</b> <p>(2 375 675)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>352 399</b> <p>(2 493 040)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>4,9 %</b> <p>(4,9 %)</p></td> <td align="right">(21)</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Myrtle Beach-Conway, SC-NC</td> <td align="right"><b>269 291</b> <p>(436 880)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>289 650</b> <p>(465 391)</p></td> <td align="right"><b>7,6 %</b> <p>(6,5 %)</p></td> <td align="right">(92)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Municipalités"><span id="Municipalit.C3.A9s"></span>Municipalités</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Municipalités" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg/220px-Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="85" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="697" data-file-height="268"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 85px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg/220px-Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="85" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg/330px-Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg/440px-Finlayskyline1_Columbia_South_Carolina.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitale">capitale</a> de Caroline du Sud, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_municipalit%C3%A9s_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des municipalités de Caroline du Sud">Liste des municipalités de Caroline du Sud</a>. </div> </div> <p>L'État de Caroline du Sud compte 270 <abbr class="abbr" title="municipalités"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Municipalit%C3%A9_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Municipalité (États-Unis)">municipalités</a></abbr><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, dont 20 de plus de 20 000 habitants.</p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption> Municipalités de plus de 20 000 habitants </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col">Rang</th> <th scope="col">Municipalité</th> <th scope="col">Type</th> <th scope="col">Comté</th> <th scope="col">Population (2010)</th> <th scope="col">Population (2013)</th> <th scope="col">Variation (2010-2013)</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Richland_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Richland (Caroline du Sud)">Richland</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Lexington?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Lexington">Lexington</a></td> <td align="right">129 272</td> <td align="right">133 358</td> <td align="right">3,2 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">2</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Charleston">Charleston</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Berkeley_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Berkeley (Caroline du Sud)">Berkeley</a></td> <td align="right">120 083</td> <td align="right">127 999</td> <td align="right">6,6 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">3</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/North_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="North Charleston">North Charleston</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Berkeley_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Berkeley (Caroline du Sud)">Berkeley</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Charleston">Charleston</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Dorchester_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Dorchester (Caroline du Sud)">Dorchester</a></td> <td align="right">97 471</td> <td align="right">104 054</td> <td align="right">6,8 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">4</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mount_Pleasant_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mount Pleasant (Caroline du Sud)">Mount Pleasant</a></td> <td>Town</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Charleston">Charleston</a></td> <td align="right">67 843</td> <td align="right">74 885</td> <td align="right">10,4 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">5</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rock_Hill_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rock Hill (Caroline du Sud)">Rock Hill</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_York_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de York (Caroline du Sud)">York</a></td> <td align="right">66 154</td> <td align="right">69 103</td> <td align="right">4,5 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">6</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greenville_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Greenville (Caroline du Sud)">Greenville</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Greenville?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Greenville">Greenville</a></td> <td align="right">58 409</td> <td align="right">61 397</td> <td align="right">5,1 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">7</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Summerville_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Summerville (Caroline du Sud)">Summerville</a></td> <td>Town</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Dorchester_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Dorchester (Caroline du Sud)">Dorchester</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Berkeley_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Berkeley (Caroline du Sud)">Berkeley</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Charleston">Charleston</a></td> <td align="right">43 392</td> <td align="right">46 074</td> <td align="right">6,2 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">8</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sumter_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sumter (Caroline du Sud)">Sumter</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Sumter_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Sumter (Caroline du Sud)">Sumter</a></td> <td align="right">40 524</td> <td align="right">41 190</td> <td align="right">1,6 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">9</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goose_Creek_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Goose Creek (Caroline du Sud)">Goose Creek</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Berkeley_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Berkeley (Caroline du Sud)">Berkeley</a></td> <td align="right">35 938</td> <td align="right">39 823</td> <td align="right">10,8 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">10</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Hilton-Head?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Île de Hilton-Head">Hilton Head Island</a></td> <td>Town</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Beaufort_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Beaufort (Caroline du Sud)">Beaufort</a></td> <td align="right">37 099</td> <td align="right">39 412</td> <td align="right">6,2 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">11</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florence_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florence (Caroline du Sud)">Florence</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Florence_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Florence (Caroline du Sud)">Florence</a></td> <td align="right">37 056</td> <td align="right">37 792</td> <td align="right">2,0 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">12</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spartanburg_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spartanburg (Caroline du Sud)">Spartanburg</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Spartanburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Spartanburg">Spartanburg</a></td> <td align="right">37 013</td> <td align="right">37 647</td> <td align="right">1,7 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">13</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiken_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiken (Caroline du Sud)">Aiken</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Aiken?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté d'Aiken">Aiken</a></td> <td align="right">29 524</td> <td align="right">30 296</td> <td align="right">2,6 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">14</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Myrtle_Beach?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Myrtle Beach">Myrtle Beach</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Horry?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Horry">Horry</a></td> <td align="right">27 109</td> <td align="right">29 175</td> <td align="right">7,6 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">15</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greer_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Greer (Caroline du Sud)">Greer</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Greenville?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Greenville">Greenville</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Spartanburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Spartanburg">Spartanburg</a></td> <td align="right">25 515</td> <td align="right">27 167</td> <td align="right">6,5 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">16</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anderson_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anderson (Caroline du Sud)">Anderson</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Anderson_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté d'Anderson (Caroline du Sud)">Anderson</a></td> <td align="right">26 686</td> <td align="right">26 985</td> <td align="right">1,1 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">17</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mauldin_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mauldin (Caroline du Sud)">Mauldin</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Greenville?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Greenville">Greenville</a></td> <td align="right">22 889</td> <td align="right">24 525</td> <td align="right">7,1 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">18</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greenwood_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Greenwood (Caroline du Sud)">Greenwood</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Greenwood_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Greenwood (Caroline du Sud)">Greenwood</a></td> <td align="right">23 222</td> <td align="right">23 379</td> <td align="right">0,7 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">19</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/North_Augusta_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="North Augusta (Caroline du Sud)">North Augusta</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Aiken?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté d'Aiken">Aiken</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Edgefield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté d'Edgefield">Edgefield</a></td> <td align="right">21 348</td> <td align="right">22 229</td> <td align="right">4,1 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">20</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Easley_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Easley (Caroline du Sud)">Easley</a></td> <td>City</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Pickens_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Pickens (Caroline du Sud)">Pickens</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Anderson_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté d'Anderson (Caroline du Sud)">Anderson</a></td> <td align="right">19 993</td> <td align="right">20 300</td> <td align="right">1,5 %</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Démographie"><span id="D.C3.A9mographie"></span>Démographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Démographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Population">Population</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Population" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:South_Carolina_population_map.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/South_Carolina_population_map.png/220px-South_Carolina_population_map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/South_Carolina_population_map.png/220px-South_Carolina_population_map.png" data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/South_Carolina_population_map.png/330px-South_Carolina_population_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/South_Carolina_population_map.png/440px-South_Carolina_population_map.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Densités de population en 2010 (en mille carré). </figcaption> </figure> <table class="toccolours" style="border-spacing: 1px; float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; text-align:right"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#ccccff; padding-right:3px; padding-left:3px; font-size:110%; text-align:center">Historique des recensements</td> </tr> <tr style="font-size:95%"> <th scope="col" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black"><abbr title="Année du recensement">Ann.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black"> </th> <th scope="col" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">%±</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1790?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1790">1790</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">249 073</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"> <div class="center"> — </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1800?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1800">1800</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">345 591</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +38,75 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1810?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1810">1810</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">415 115</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +20,12 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1820?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1820">1820</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">502 741</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +21,11 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1830?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1830">1830</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">581 185</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +15,6 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1840?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1840">1840</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">594 398</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +2,27 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1850?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1850">1850</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">668 507</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +12,47 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1860?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1860">1860</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">703 708</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +5,27 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1870">1870</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">705 606</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +0,27 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1880?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1880">1880</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">995 577</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +41,1 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1890?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1890">1890</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">1 151 149</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +15,63 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1900?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1900">1900</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">1 340 316</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +16,43 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1910?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1910">1910</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">1 515 400</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +13,06 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1920?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1920">1920</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">1 683 724</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +11,11 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1930?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1930">1930</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">1 738 765</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +3,27 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1940?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1940">1940</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">1 899 804</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +9,26 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1950?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1950">1950</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">2 117 027</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +11,43 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1960?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1960">1960</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">2 382 594</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +12,54 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1970?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1970">1970</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">2 590 516</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +8,73 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1980?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1980">1980</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">3 121 820</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +20,51 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_1990?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 1990">1990</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">3 486 703</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +11,69 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2000">2000</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">4 012 012</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +15,07 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_2010?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2010">2010</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">4 625 364</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +15,29 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_2020?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2020">2020</a></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">5 118 425</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +10,66 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><b><abbr title="Estimation en 2023">Est. 2023</abbr></b></td> <td style="padding-left:8px">5 373 555</td> <td></td> <td style="padding-left:8px"><abbr class="abbr" style="color:#0c3;" title="en augmentation">▲</abbr> +4,98 %</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bureau_du_recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bureau du recensement des États-Unis">Bureau du recensement des États-Unis</a> estime la population de l'État de Caroline du Sud à 5 148 714 habitants au <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-07-01" data-sort-value="2019-07-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juillet 2019</time>, soit une hausse de 11,31 % depuis le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_2010?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2010">recensement des États-Unis de 2010</a> qui tablait la population à 4 625 364 habitants<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Depuis 2010, l'État connaît la <abbr class="abbr" title="Quatorzième">14<sup>e</sup></abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Croissance_d%C3%A9mographique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Croissance démographique">croissance démographique</a> la plus soutenue des États-Unis.</p> <p>Avec 4 625 364 habitants en 2010, la Caroline du Sud était le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_par_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis par population">24<sup>e</sup></a> État le plus peuplé des États-Unis. Sa population comptait pour 1,50 % de la population du pays. Le centre démographique de l'État était localisé dans le comté de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Richland_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de Richland (Caroline du Sud)">Richland</a> dans la ville de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>21<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Avec 59,41 hab./km<sup>2</sup> en 2010, la Caroline du Sud était le <abbr class="abbr" title="Vingtième">20<sup>e</sup></abbr> État le plus dense des États-Unis.</p> <p>Le taux d'urbains était de 66,3 % et celui de ruraux de 33,7 %<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>22<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 2010, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taux_de_natalit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taux de natalité">taux de natalité</a> s'élevait à 12,6 <abbr class="abbr" title="pour mille">‰</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-cdc2010naissances_23-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2010naissances-23"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>23<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> (12,1 <abbr class="abbr" title="pour mille">‰</abbr> en 2012<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2012naissances_24-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2012naissances-24"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>24<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>) et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taux_de_mortalit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taux de mortalité">taux de mortalité</a> à 9,0 <abbr class="abbr" title="pour mille">‰</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-cdc2010décès_25-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2010d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s-25"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>25<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> (9,1 <abbr class="abbr" title="pour mille">‰</abbr> en 2012<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2012décès_26-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2012d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s-26"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>26<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>). L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taux_de_f%C3%A9condit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taux de fécondité">indice de fécondité</a> était de 1,88 enfant par femme<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2010naissances_23-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2010naissances-23"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>23<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> (1,82 en 2012<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2012naissances_24-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2012naissances-24"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>24<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>). Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mortalit%C3%A9_infantile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mortalité infantile">taux de mortalité infantile</a> s'élevait à 7,4 <abbr class="abbr" title="pour mille">‰</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-cdc2010décès_25-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2010d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s-25"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>25<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> (7,6 <abbr class="abbr" title="pour mille">‰</abbr> en 2012<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2012décès_26-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cdc2012d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s-26"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>26<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>). La population était composée de 23,36 % de personnes de moins de 18 ans, 10,30 % de personnes entre 18 et 24 ans, 25,80 % de personnes entre 25 et 44 ans, 26,88 % de personnes entre 45 et 64 ans et 13,66 % de personnes de 65 ans et plus. L'âge médian était de 37,9 ans<sup id="cite_ref-aff1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-aff1-27"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>27<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Entre 2010 et 2013, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Croissance_d%C3%A9mographique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Croissance démographique">accroissement de la population</a> (+ 149 479) était le résultat d'une part d'un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Variation_naturelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Variation naturelle">solde naturel</a> positif (+ 50 194) avec un excédent des naissances (187 168) sur les décès (136 974), et d'autre part d'un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solde_migratoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solde migratoire">solde migratoire</a> positif (+ 96 655) avec un excédent des flux migratoires internationaux (+ 21 730) et un excédent des flux migratoires intérieurs (+ 74 925)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>28<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Selon des estimations de 2013, 94,1 % des Sud-Caroliniens étaient nés dans un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États des États-Unis">État fédéré</a>, dont 57,8 % dans l'État de Caroline du Sud et 36,3 % dans un autre État (18,2 % dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud des États-Unis">Sud</a>, 9,4 % dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nord-Est_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nord-Est des États-Unis">Nord-Est</a>, 6,1 % dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Midwest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Midwest">Midwest</a>, 2,6 % dans l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ouest_am%C3%A9ricain?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ouest américain">Ouest</a>), 1,1 % étaient nés dans un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territoires_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territoires des États-Unis">territoire non incorporé</a> ou à l'étranger avec au moins un parent américain et 4,8 % étaient nés à l'étranger de parents étrangers (54,4 % en Amérique latine, 21,3 % en Asie, 15,6 % en Europe, 4,1 % en Amérique du Nord, 3,8 % en Afrique, 0,7 % en Océanie). Parmi ces derniers, 38,8 % étaient naturalisés américain et 61,2 % étaient étrangers<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>29<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>30<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Selon des estimations de 2012 effectuées par le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pew_Research_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Hispanic Center</a>, l'État comptait 95 000 immigrés illégaux, soit 2,0 % de la population<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>31<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Composition_ethno-raciale_et_origines_ancestrales">Composition ethno-raciale et origines ancestrales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Composition ethno-raciale et origines ancestrales" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Selon le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_2010?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2010">recensement des États-Unis de 2010</a>, la population était composée de 66,16 % de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blancs_am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blancs américains">Blancs</a>, 27,90 % de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afro-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afro-Américains">Noirs</a>, 1,73 % de Métis, 1,28 % d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asio-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asio-Américains">Asiatiques</a>, 0,42 % d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérindiens aux États-Unis">Amérindiens</a>, 0,06 % d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Océano-Américains">Océaniens</a> et 2,45 % de personnes n'entrant dans aucune de ces catégories.</p> <p>Les Métis se décomposaient entre ceux revendiquant deux races (1,61 %) et trois races ou plus (0,12 %).</p> <p>Les non-hispaniques représentaient 94,90 % de la population avec 64,05 % de Blancs, 27,67 % de Noirs, 1,39 % de Métis, 1,26 % d'Asiatiques, 0,36 % d'Amérindiens, 0,05 % d'Océaniens et 0,12 % de personnes n'entrant dans aucune de ces catégories, tandis que les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispaniques_et_Latino-Am%C3%A9ricains_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispaniques et Latino-Américains (États-Unis)">Hispaniques</a> comptaient pour 5,10 % de la population, principalement des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexicano-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexicano-Américains">personnes originaires du Mexique</a> (2,99 %) et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Porto_Rico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Porto Rico">Porto Rico</a> (0,57 %)<sup id="cite_ref-aff1_27-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-aff1-27"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>27<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 2010, la Caroline du Sud avait la <abbr class="abbr" title="Cinquième">5<sup>e</sup></abbr> plus forte proportion de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afro-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afro-Américains">Noirs</a> après le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mississippi_(%C3%89tat)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mississippi (État)">Mississippi</a> (37,02 %), la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louisiane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louisiane">Louisiane</a> (32,04 %), la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Géorgie (États-Unis)">Géorgie</a> (30,46 %) et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maryland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> (29,45 %). A contrario, l'État avait la <abbr class="abbr" title="Neuvième">9<sup>e</sup></abbr> plus faible proportion de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blancs_am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blancs américains">Blancs</a> des États-Unis.</p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> Historique récent de la composition ethno-raciale de la Caroline du Sud (en %)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>32<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-aff1_27-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-aff1-27"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>27<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col"></th> <th scope="col">1940</th> <th scope="col">1950</th> <th scope="col">1960</th> <th scope="col">1970</th> <th scope="col">1980</th> <th scope="col">1990</th> <th scope="col">2000</th> <th scope="col">2010</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Blancs</b></td> <td align="center"><b>57,07</b></td> <td align="center"><b>61,10</b></td> <td align="center"><b>65,10</b></td> <td align="center"><b>69,27</b></td> <td align="center"><b>68,78</b></td> <td align="center"><b>69,03</b></td> <td align="center"><b>67,19</b></td> <td align="center"><b>66,16</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">———Non hispaniques</td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">68,30</td> <td align="center">68,55</td> <td align="center">66,11</td> <td align="center">64,05</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Noirs</b></td> <td align="center"><b>42,86</b></td> <td align="center"><b>38,83</b></td> <td align="center"><b>34,81</b></td> <td align="center"><b>30,46</b></td> <td align="center"><b>30,39</b></td> <td align="center"><b>29,82</b></td> <td align="center"><b>29,54</b></td> <td align="center"><b>27,90</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">———Non hispaniques</td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">29,37</td> <td align="center">27,67</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Asiatiques (et Océaniens jusqu'en 1990)</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,01</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,01</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,04</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,12</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,38</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,64</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,90</b></td> <td align="center"><b>1,28</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">———Non hispaniques</td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">0,89</td> <td align="center">1,26</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Autres</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,06</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,06</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,05</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,15</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,45</b></td> <td align="center"><b>0,51</b></td> <td align="center"><b>2,37</b></td> <td align="center"><b>4,66</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">———Non hispaniques</td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">1,26</td> <td align="center">1,92</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Hispaniques (toutes races confondues)</td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">1,07</td> <td align="center">0,88</td> <td align="center">2,37</td> <td align="center">5,10</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>En 2013, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bureau_du_recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bureau du recensement des États-Unis">Bureau du recensement des États-Unis</a> estime la part des non-hispaniques à 94,7 %, dont 63,8 % de Blancs, 27,5 % de Noirs, 1,6 % de Métis et 1,4 % d'Asiatiques, et celle des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispaniques_et_Latino-Am%C3%A9ricains_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispaniques et Latino-Américains (États-Unis)">Hispaniques</a> à 5,3 %<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-33"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>33<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 2000, les Sud-Caroliniens s'identifiaient principalement comme étant d'origine américaine (13,9 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germano-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germano-Américains">allemande</a> (8,4 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglo-Am%C3%A9ricains_(groupe_ethnique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglo-Américains (groupe ethnique)">anglaise</a> (8,2 %) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlando-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlando-Américains">irlandaise</a> (7,9 %)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-34"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>34<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>L'État avait la <abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> plus forte proportion de personnes d'origine scot d'Ulster (2,9 %) et la <abbr class="abbr" title="Septième">7<sup>e</sup></abbr> plus forte proportion de personnes d'origine américaine.</p> <p>L'État abrite la <abbr class="abbr" title="Trentième">30<sup>e</sup></abbr> communauté <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_des_Juifs_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Histoire des Juifs aux États-Unis">juive</a> des États-Unis. Selon le North American Jewish Data Bank, l'État comptait 13 570 <abbr class="abbr" title="Juifs"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juifs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juifs">Juifs</a></abbr> en 2013 (7 815 en 1971), soit 0,3 % de la population. Ils se concentraient principalement dans les agglomérations de Charleston-North Charleston (6 000), Columbia (2 750) et Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin (2 100).</p> <p>Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérindiens aux États-Unis">Amérindiens</a> s'identifiaient principalement comme étant <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cherokees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cherokees">Cherokees</a> (16,0 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lumbees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lumbees">Lumbees</a> (8,1 %) et Amérindiens du Mexique (4,8 %)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>35<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispaniques_et_Latino-Am%C3%A9ricains_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispaniques et Latino-Américains (États-Unis)">Hispaniques</a> étaient principalement originaires du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexique">Mexique</a> (58,7 %), de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Porto_Rico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Porto Rico">Porto Rico</a> (11,2 %), de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colombie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colombie">Colombie</a> (4,0 %), du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guatemala?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> (3,8 %) et du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Honduras?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> (3,4 %)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>36<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Composée à 41,3 % de Blancs, 6,7 % de Métis, 4,5 % de Noirs, 1,2 % d'Amérindiens, 0,3 % d'Asiatiques, 0,3 % d'Océaniens et 45,7 % de personnes ne rentrant dans aucune de ces catégories, la population hispanique représentait 21,9 % des Océaniens, 19,7 % des Métis, 14,9 % des Amérindiens, 3,2 % des Blancs, 1,3 % des Asiatiques, 0,8 % des Noirs et 95,0 % des personnes ne rentrant dans aucune de ces catégories.</p> <p>L'État avait la <abbr class="abbr" title="Neuvième">9<sup>e</sup></abbr> plus forte proportion de personnes originaires de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colombie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colombie">Colombie</a> (0,20 %).</p> <p>Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asio-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asio-Américains">Asiatiques</a> s'identifiaient principalement comme étant <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indo-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indo-Américains">Indiens</a> (27,0 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philippino-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philippino-Américains">Philippins</a> (17,0 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sino-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sino-Américains">Chinois</a> (16,4 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vi%C3%AAtnamo-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Viêtnamo-Américains">Viêts</a> (11,5 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cor%C3%A9ano-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coréano-Américains">Coréens</a> (8,3 %) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nippo-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nippo-Américains">Japonais</a> (4,1 %)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>37<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les Métis se décomposaient entre ceux revendiquant deux races (93,1 %), principalement blanche et noire (34,3 %), blanche et amérindienne (17,4 %), blanche et asiatique (13,1 %), blanche et autre (11,6 %), noire et amérindienne (5,2 %) et noire et autre (3,5 %), et ceux revendiquant trois races ou plus (6,9 %)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>38<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Religion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg/170px-Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2912" data-file-height="4368"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 255px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg/170px-Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="255" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg/255px-Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg/340px-Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_Charleston_SC.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La Cathedral of St. John the Baptist (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholicisme">catholique</a>) située à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a> en Caroline du Sud. </figcaption> </figure> <table class="wikitable droite alternance" style="font-size: 90%;text-align:center"> <caption> Composition religieuse en % en 2015<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>39<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col">Religion</th> <th scope="col"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Caroline du Sud"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Caroline du Sud" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Caroline du Sud</a></span></th> <th scope="col"><span class="nowrap"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="États unis"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a></span></span></th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89vang%C3%A9lisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Évangélisme">Protestantisme évangélique</a></td> <td>35</td> <td>25,4</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Protestantisme traditionnel</td> <td>16</td> <td>14,7</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Églises traditionnelles noires</td> <td>15</td> <td>6,5</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Non affiliés</td> <td>14</td> <td>15,8</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_catholique_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église catholique aux États-Unis">Catholicisme</a></td> <td>10</td> <td>20,8</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Agnosticisme</td> <td>3</td> <td>4,0</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Athéisme</td> <td>1</td> <td>3,1</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_des_Juifs_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Histoire des Juifs aux États-Unis">Judaïsme</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1,9</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_de_J%C3%A9sus-Christ_des_saints_des_derniers_jours?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église de Jésus-Christ des saints des derniers jours">Mormonisme</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1,6</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Orthodoxie</td> <td>1</td> <td>0,5</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Témoins de Jéhovah</td> <td>1</td> <td>0,8</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Autres</td> <td>2</td> <td>4,9</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Selon l'institut de sondage <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Gallup_Organization?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Gallup Organization">The Gallup Organization</a></i>, en 2015, 51 % des habitants de Caroline du Sud se considèrent comme « très religieux » (40 % au niveau national), 31 % comme « modérément religieux » (29 % au niveau national) et 18 % comme « non religieux » (31 % au niveau national)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>40<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9farades?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Séfarades">Séfarades</a> sont présents dans l'État depuis plus de 300 ans, spécialement dans et aux alentours de Charleston. Jusqu'en 1830 environ, la Caroline du Sud comptait la plus grande population juive d'Amérique du Nord.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Langues">Langues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Langues" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Selon l'<i>American Community Survey</i>, en 2010 89,66 % de la population âgée de plus de 5 ans déclare parler l'anglais à la maison, 6,93 % déclare parler l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagnol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagnol">espagnol</a> et 3,41 % une autre langue<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-41"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>41<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Économie"><span id=".C3.89conomie"></span>Économie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Économie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:South_Carolina_quarter,_reverse_side,_2000.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg/150px-South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1106" data-file-height="1105"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg/150px-South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg/225px-South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg/300px-South_Carolina_quarter%2C_reverse_side%2C_2000.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Le côté face d'un quarter (25 cents) </figcaption> </figure> <p>En 2004, d'après le Bureau américain des analyses économiques, le produit régional brut de la Caroline du Sud était de 136 milliards de dollars. En 2000, le revenu moyen était de 24 000 <abbr class="abbr" title="dollar">$</abbr>, ce qui représente 81 % de la moyenne nationale.</p> <p>Les productions agricoles les plus importantes de l'État sont : le tabac, la volaille, le bétail, les produits laitiers, le soja, et le porc. Les productions industrielles les plus importantes de l'État sont : le textile, les produits chimiques, le papier, les machines, l'automobile et les produits incorporés aux véhicules à moteur. Le tourisme représente aussi une part importante de l'économie.</p> <p>La <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taxe_sur_la_vente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taxe sur la vente">sales tax</a></i> de l'État est de 6 % pour les marchandises non alimentaires et de 3 % pour les produits alimentaires. Les comtés ont la possibilité d'ajouter 2 % à la <i>sales tax</i><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-42"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>42<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Les citoyens de 85 ans ou plus ont 1 % de réduction sur la <i>sales tax</i> de l'État. La taxe sur la propriété est administrée et collectée par le gouvernement local avec l'aide du <i>South Carolina Department of Revenue</i>. L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bien_immobilier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bien immobilier">immobilier</a> et la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_personnelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Propriété personnelle">propriété personnelle</a> sont sujets aux taxes. Près des deux tiers de l'argent prélevés grâce aux 2 % accordés aux comtés sont utilisés pour l'éducation. La taxe est payée par les particuliers, les corporations et les partenariats possédant une propriété dans l'État. La Caroline impose occasionnellement un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Droit_d%27accise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Droit d'accise">droit d'accise</a> de 5 % sur la valeur marchande de tous les véhicules à moteur, bateaux, motos et avions. Le droit d'accise maximal est de 300 <abbr class="abbr" title="dollar">$</abbr>. Il n'y a pas de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imp%C3%B4t_sur_les_successions?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impôt sur les successions">droits de succession</a>.</p> <p>Bien que l'État de Caroline du Sud n'ait pas autorisé les jeux de casinos, il a toutefois autorisé les machines de poker virtuel avec près de deux milliards de dollars déposés dans les coffres de l'État. Cependant, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2000-07-01" data-sort-value="2000-07-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juillet 2000</time> à minuit, une nouvelle loi prit effet interdisant les opérations et la possession de telles machines dans l'État, celles étant présentes devant être mises hors-service puis déplacées hors des frontières de l'État le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8_juillet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8 juillet">8 juillet</a> sans quoi les propriétaires de telles machines feraient face à des poursuites pénales<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>43<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-44"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>44<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Autoroutes">Autoroutes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Autoroutes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Parmi les autoroutes majeures de l'État on peut compter : l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 20">I-20</a> qui va de Florence à l'est, traverse Columbia jusqu'au sud-ouest près de Aiken ; l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_26?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 26">I-26</a> qui va de Charleston au sud-est, traverse Columbia jusqu'à Spartanburg; l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_77?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 77">I-77</a> qui va du comté d'York au nord jusqu'à Columbia; l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 85">I-85</a> qui va du comté de Cherokee au nord, traverse Spartanburg et Greenville jusqu'au sud-ouest près du comté d'Oconee; l'I-385 qui part de Greenville et rejoint l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_26?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 26">I-26</a> près de Clinton; et l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 95">I-95</a> qui va du nord-est dans le comté de Dillon à Florence puis jusqu'au sud dans le comté de Jasper.</p> <table width="100%"> <tbody> <tr valign="top"> <td width="33%"> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:I-20.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 20"> <noscript> <img alt="Interstate 20" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/I-20.svg/30px-I-20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/I-20.svg/30px-I-20.svg.png" data-alt="Interstate 20" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/I-20.svg/45px-I-20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/I-20.svg/60px-I-20.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 20">Interstate 20</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:I-26.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 26"> <noscript> <img alt="Interstate 26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/I-26.svg/30px-I-26.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/I-26.svg/30px-I-26.svg.png" data-alt="Interstate 26" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/I-26.svg/45px-I-26.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/I-26.svg/60px-I-26.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_26?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 26">Interstate 26</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:I-73.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 73"> <noscript> <img alt="Interstate 73" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/I-73.svg/30px-I-73.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/I-73.svg/30px-I-73.svg.png" data-alt="Interstate 73" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/I-73.svg/45px-I-73.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/I-73.svg/60px-I-73.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_73?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 73">Interstate 73</a> (proposé)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:I-77.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 77"> <noscript> <img alt="Interstate 77" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/I-77.svg/30px-I-77.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/I-77.svg/30px-I-77.svg.png" data-alt="Interstate 77" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/I-77.svg/45px-I-77.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/I-77.svg/60px-I-77.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_77?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 77">Interstate 77</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:I-85.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 85"> <noscript> <img alt="Interstate 85" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/I-85.svg/30px-I-85.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/I-85.svg/30px-I-85.svg.png" data-alt="Interstate 85" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/I-85.svg/45px-I-85.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/I-85.svg/60px-I-85.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 85">Interstate 85</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:I-95.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 95"> <noscript> <img alt="Interstate 95" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/I-95.svg/30px-I-95.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/I-95.svg/30px-I-95.svg.png" data-alt="Interstate 95" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/I-95.svg/45px-I-95.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/I-95.svg/60px-I-95.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interstate_95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interstate 95">Interstate 95</a></li> </ul></td> <td width="33%"> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_1.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 1"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/US_1.svg/30px-US_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/US_1.svg/30px-US_1.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 1" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/US_1.svg/45px-US_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/US_1.svg/60px-US_1.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/U.S._Route_1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U.S. Route 1">U.S. Route 1</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_17.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 17"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 17" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/US_17.svg/29px-US_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="29" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 29px;height: 29px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/US_17.svg/29px-US_17.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 17" data-width="29" data-height="29" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/US_17.svg/44px-US_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/US_17.svg/58px-US_17.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/U.S._Route_17?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U.S. Route 17">U.S. Route 17</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_25.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 25"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 25" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/US_25.svg/29px-US_25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="29" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 29px;height: 29px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/US_25.svg/29px-US_25.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 25" data-width="29" data-height="29" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/US_25.svg/44px-US_25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/US_25.svg/58px-US_25.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/U.S._Route_25?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U.S. Route 25">U.S. Route 25</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_52.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 52"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 52" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_52.svg/30px-US_52.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_52.svg/30px-US_52.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 52" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_52.svg/45px-US_52.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_52.svg/60px-US_52.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/U.S._Route_52?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U.S. Route 52">U.S. Route 52</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_221.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 221"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 221" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_221.svg/29px-US_221.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="23" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 29px;height: 23px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_221.svg/29px-US_221.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 221" data-width="29" data-height="23" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_221.svg/44px-US_221.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_221.svg/58px-US_221.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> U.S. Route 221</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_278.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 278"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 278" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_278.svg/29px-US_278.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="23" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 29px;height: 23px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_278.svg/29px-US_278.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 278" data-width="29" data-height="23" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_278.svg/44px-US_278.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_278.svg/58px-US_278.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> U.S. Route 278</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_321.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 321"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 321" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/US_321.svg/30px-US_321.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/US_321.svg/30px-US_321.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 321" data-width="30" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/US_321.svg/45px-US_321.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/US_321.svg/60px-US_321.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> U.S. Route 321</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:US_378.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 378"> <noscript> <img alt="U.S. Route 378" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_378.svg/30px-US_378.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_378.svg/30px-US_378.svg.png" data-alt="U.S. Route 378" data-width="30" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_378.svg/45px-US_378.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_378.svg/60px-US_378.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> U.S. Route 378</li> </ul></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Chemin_de_fer">Chemin de fer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Chemin de fer" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amtrak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> exploite 4 lignes de transport ferroviaire de passagers en Caroline du Sud :</p> <ol> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crescent_(Amtrak)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crescent (Amtrak)">Crescent</a>, qui relie New York à la Nouvelle-Orléans</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Palmetto_(Amtrak)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Palmetto (Amtrak) (page inexistante)">Palmetto</a>, qui relie New York à la Géorgie</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Silver_Star_(Amtrak)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Silver Star (Amtrak) (page inexistante)">Silver Star</a>, qui relie New York à Miami</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Silver_Meteor_(Amtrak)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Silver Meteor (Amtrak) (page inexistante)">Silver Meteor</a>, qui relie également New York à Miami mais via un itinéraire différent à travers l'État.</li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Aéroports_importants_et_régionaux"><span id="A.C3.A9roports_importants_et_r.C3.A9gionaux"></span>Aéroports importants et régionaux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Aéroports importants et régionaux" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Il y a six aéroports importants en Caroline du Sud, tous au niveau régional :</p> <ul> <li>Aéroport métropolitain de Columbia - Columbia</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_international_de_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aéroport international de Charleston">Aéroport international de Charleston</a> - Charleston</li> <li>Aéroport international Greenville-Spartanburg - Greenville/Spartanburg</li> <li>Aéroport régional de Florence - Florence</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_international_de_Myrtle_Beach?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aéroport international de Myrtle Beach">Aéroport international de Myrtle Beach</a> - Myrtle Beach</li> <li>Aéroport Hilton Head - Hilton Head Island/Beaufort.</li> </ul> <p>Le plus grand par volume de passagers est l'aéroport international de Greenville/Spartanburg.</p> <p>Juste à la frontière avec la Caroline du Nord se trouve l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_international_Charlotte-Douglas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aéroport international Charlotte-Douglas">aéroport international Charlotte-Douglas</a>, le <abbr class="abbr" title="Vingt-quatrième">24<sup>e</sup></abbr> aéroport au monde pour le trafic passagers en 2009<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-45"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>45<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Politique">Politique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Politique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <p>La Caroline du Sud est un des États les plus <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conservatisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Conservatisme">conservateurs</a> des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a> et affirme une très forte identité sudiste.</p> <p>Ancien leader de la cause sécessionniste en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1860?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1860">1860</a>, premier État à quitter l'Union, c'est sur son sol qu'a débuté la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Sécession">guerre de Sécession</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Sumter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Sumter">Fort Sumter</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Politique_nationale">Politique nationale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Politique nationale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Élections_présidentielles"><span id=".C3.89lections_pr.C3.A9sidentielles"></span>Élections présidentielles</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Élections présidentielles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable droite"> <caption> <b>Résultats des élections présidentielles américaines en Caroline du Sud</b> </caption> <tbody> <tr style="background:lightgrey;"> <th scope="col">Année</th> <th scope="col"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">Républicain</a></th> <th scope="col"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_d%C3%A9mocrate_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti démocrate (États-Unis)">Démocrate</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1960?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1960">1960</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;">48,76 %</td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b>51,24 %</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1964?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1964">1964</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>58,89 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">41,10 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1968?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1968">1968</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>38,09 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">29,61 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1972?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1972">1972</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>70,58 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">27,92 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1976?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1976">1976</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;">43,13 %</td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;"><b>56,17 %</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1980?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1980">1980</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>49,57 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">48,04 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1984?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1984">1984</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>63,55 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">35,57 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1988?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1988">1988</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>61,50 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">37,58 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1992?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1992">1992</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>48,02 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">39,88 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1996?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1996">1996</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>49,89 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">43,85 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 2000">2000</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>56,83 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">40,91 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 2004">2004</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>57,98 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">40,90 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_2008?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 2008">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>53,87 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">44,90 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_2012?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 2012">2012</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>54,56 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">44,09 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_2016?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 2016">2016</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>54,29 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">40,33 %</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_2020?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 2020">2020</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#fff3f3;"><b>55,11 %</b></td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0ff;">43,43 %</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>La Caroline du Sud est un ancien bastion <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_d%C3%A9mocrate_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti démocrate (États-Unis)">démocrate</a>, plus exactement un bastion des « <i>southern democrats</i> » ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dixiecrat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dixiecrat">Dixiecrats</a>.</p> <p>De <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1880?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1880">1880</a>, année où les anciens confédérés ont repris le contrôle total des institutions locales et écarté les populations noires des registres électoraux, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1944?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1944">1944</a>, l'État qui avait conduit la sécession se livre corps et âmes localement aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dixiecrat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dixiecrat">Dixiecrats</a> et nationalement aux candidats démocrates. Ceux-ci sont littéralement plébiscités, même ceux nationalement battus comme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grover_Cleveland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a> (82,28 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1888?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1888">1888</a>), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Jennings Bryan">William Jennings Bryan</a> (92,96 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1900?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1900">1900</a> et 93,84 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1908?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1908">1908</a>), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alton_Parker?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alton Parker">Alton Parker</a> (95,36 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1904?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1904">1904</a>).</p> <p>En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1916?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1916">1916</a>, si le président démocrate <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> y obtient 96,16 % des suffrages et est réélu, les candidats démocrates <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Middleton_Cox?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Middleton Cox">James Middleton Cox</a> (96,05 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1920?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1920">1920</a>), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_W._Davis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John W. Davis">John W. Davis</a> (96,56 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1924?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1924">1924</a>) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Al_Smith?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Al Smith">Al Smith</a> (91,39 % en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1928?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1928">1928</a>) sont laminés au niveau national.</p> <p>En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1932?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1932">1932</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1936?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1936">1936</a>, le démocrate <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a> y obtient les scores records de 98,03 et 98,57 % des suffrages. Il obtiendra encore 87,64 % des voix en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1944?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1944">1944</a>.</p> <p>Cette domination démocrate résulte d'un contexte particulier propre aux anciens états du Sud. Le parti républicain est alors toujours considéré comme le parti d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> et des nordistes par les blancs de Caroline du Sud. La fidélité aux démocrates, qu'ils soient locaux ou nationaux, est alors pour eux un réflexe identitaire mais aussi social. Par ailleurs, localement, dans le contexte de l'application des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lois_Jim_Crow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lois Jim Crow">lois Jim Crow</a> et de l'influence du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a>, la Caroline du Sud tout comme les autres états du Sud vit dans un contexte de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9gr%C3%A9gation_raciale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ségrégation raciale">ségrégation raciale</a> où les noirs sont privés du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Droit_de_vote?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Droit de vote">droit de vote</a>. Cependant, et assez rapidement, à mesure que la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Discrimination?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Discrimination">discrimination raciale</a> est remise en cause au niveau national, les électeurs (surtout blancs) de Caroline du Sud vont se détourner des candidats démocrates, d'abord lors des élections présidentielles puis au niveau des élections fédérales et locales.</p> <p>Lors de l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1948?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1948">élection présidentielle américaine de 1948</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dixiecrat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dixiecrat">Dixiecrat</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Strom_Thurmond?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Strom Thurmond">Strom Thurmond</a>, gouverneur de Caroline du Sud, remporte l'État avec 71,97 % des voix devant le président démocrate, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harry_S._Truman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> (24,14 %) et le candidat républicain <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Dewey?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Dewey">Thomas Dewey</a> (3,78 %). En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1952?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1952">1952</a>, le républicain <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> manque de justesse de réaliser l'impossible en obtenant 49,28 % des voix contre 50,72 % au démocrate <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adlai Stevenson">Adlai Stevenson</a>.</p> <p>En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1964?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1964">1964</a>, avec 59 % des voix, l'ultra-conservateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barry_Goldwater?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barry Goldwater">Barry Goldwater</a> est le premier <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">républicain</a> à remporter l'État lors d'une élection présidentielle alors que les lois sur les droits civiques sont votées au congrès des États-Unis sous l'impulsion de Johnson avec l'appoint décisif de voix républicaines. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1968?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1968">1968</a>, le candidat démocrate <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hubert Humphrey">Hubert Humphrey</a> (29,61 %) arrive troisième de la course présidentielle derrière le républicain <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Richard_Nixon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> (38,09 %) et derrière le démocrate ségrégationniste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Wallace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Wallace">George Wallace</a> (32,60 %).</p> <p>Aucun candidat démocrate n'a remporté la Caroline du Sud depuis <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_am%C3%A9ricaine_de_1976?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élection présidentielle américaine de 1976">1976</a>. De bastion électoral avant 1948, l'État de Caroline du Sud est devenue une terre de mission pour les démocrates depuis la fin des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1970?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1970">années 1970</a>. La Caroline du Sud est ainsi aujourd'hui un des États les plus <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">républicains</a> du pays, que ce soit au niveau national mais aussi au niveau local et au niveau fédéral.</p> <p>Depuis 2000, la Caroline du Sud accorde environ 55 % de ses suffrages aux candidats républicains et entre 40 et 45 % aux démocrates. Son électorat est ainsi l'un des plus stables du pays. De manière générale, les votes républicains proviennent du Nord de l'État et des banlieues du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lowcountry_(Caroline_du_Sud)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lowcountry (Caroline du Sud) (page inexistante)">Lowcountry</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_Lowcountry" class="extiw" title="en:South Carolina Lowcountry"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « South Carolina Lowcountry »">(en)</span></a> tandis que les démocrates sont en position favorable dans les centres urbains de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a> ainsi que dans les comtés ruraux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afro-Am%C3%A9ricains?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afro-Américains">afro-américains</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-46"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>46<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Représentation_fédérale"><span id="Repr.C3.A9sentation_f.C3.A9d.C3.A9rale"></span>Représentation fédérale</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Représentation fédérale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r219571480">.mw-parser-output .frwiki-modele-images .gallerytext{padding:2px 4px 4px}.mw-parser-output .frwiki-modele-images .gallerytext:empty{display:none}</style> <div class="frwiki-modele-images thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding:0 1px 0 0;"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="margin:0; padding:0;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 96.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 94.666666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Lindsey_Graham,_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Lindsey Graham, sénateur depuis 2003."> <noscript> <img alt="voir la légende ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg/142px-Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3040"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 95px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg/142px-Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg" data-alt="voir la légende ci-après" data-width="95" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg/213px-Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg/284px-Lindsey_Graham%2C_Official_Portrait_2006.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lindsey_Graham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lindsey Graham">Lindsey Graham</a>, sénateur depuis 2003. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 96.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 94.666666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Tim_Scott,_official_portrait,_113th_Congress.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Tim Scott, sénateur depuis 2013."> <noscript> <img alt="voir la légende ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg/142px-Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3040"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 95px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg/142px-Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg" data-alt="voir la légende ci-après" data-width="95" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg/213px-Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg/284px-Tim_Scott%2C_official_portrait%2C_113th_Congress.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tim_Scott_(homme_politique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tim Scott (homme politique)">Tim Scott</a>, sénateur depuis 2013. </div></li> </ul></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> <p>Au niveau fédéral, lors du <abbr class="abbr" title="Cent-quinzième">115<sup>e</sup></abbr> congrès (législature 2017-2019), la délégation de Caroline du Sud au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congrès des États-Unis">Congrès des États-Unis</a> comprend deux sénateurs républicain (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tim_Scott_(homme_politique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tim Scott (homme politique)">Tim Scott</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lindsey_Graham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lindsey Graham">Lindsey Graham</a>), six <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chambre_des_repr%C3%A9sentants_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chambre des représentants des États-Unis">représentants</a> républicains et un représentant démocrate.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Politique_locale">Politique locale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Politique locale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La Caroline du Sud a eu sept constitutions :</p> <ul> <li>1776 - Première constitution de la Caroline du Sud</li> <li>1778 - Désétablissement de l'église anglicane, création d'une chambre haute élue par le peuple.</li> <li>1790 - Augmentation de la représentation de l'arrière-pays, prolongement du contrôle de l'Assemblée générale sur l'ensemble du Gouvernement</li> <li>1861 - Constitution confédérée</li> <li>1865 - Requis pour être ré-admis dans l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Union_(guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Union (guerre de Sécession)">Union</a>, abolition de l'obligation de propriété pour voter, création d'un poste de gouverneur élu par le peuple et accord du droit de veto</li> <li>1868 - Seule constitution ratifiée par référendum, pour l'éducation publique, abolition de l'obligation de propriété pour tenir un office, création des comtés, abolition de l'idée de « race » lors des votes pour les hommes</li> <li>1895 - tentatives de priver de droits civiques les électeurs noirs tels que les impôts locaux.</li> </ul> <p>Depuis 1895, plusieurs réclamations furent faites pour réécrire la constitution, une qui ne serait pas basée sur une population post-Guerre de Sécession. La plupart des récentes demandes furent faites par le gouverneur Mark Sanford dans son Discours sur l'état de l'État de 2008. De nombreux amendements sont ajoutés à la Constitution de 1895 (en 1966 il y avait 330 amendements). Le plus récent fut ajouté en 1988<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-47"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>47<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>La Constitution de Caroline du Sud contient des dispositions, qui, comparées aux Constitutions des autres États, sont inhabituelles. Par exemple, un amendement constitutionnel doit être approuvé par deux-tiers de chaque chambre de la législature, approuvé par le peuple lors d'élections, et ensuite ratifié par une majorité dans chaque chambre de la législature. Si la législature échoue dans sa ratification, l'amendement ne prend pas effet, bien qu'il soit approuvé par le peuple. (Voir la Constitution de Caroline du Sud art. XVI, s. 1.)</p> <p>Avant le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1949-04-15" data-sort-value="1949-04-15">15 avril 1949</time>, la Section 3 de l'Article XVII de la Constitution de Caroline du Sud interdisait le divorce pour quelque raison que ce soit. Depuis cette date, la Caroline du Sud l'autorise pour certaines raisons. La Caroline du Sud semble être le seul État de l'Union à énumérer les raisons valables pour un divorce dans sa Constitution. (Voir la Constitution de Caroline du Sud art. XVII, section 3)</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Pouvoir_exécutif"><span id="Pouvoir_ex.C3.A9cutif"></span>Pouvoir exécutif</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Pouvoir exécutif" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_(40152238643).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg/220px-South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2569" data-file-height="3596"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 308px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg/220px-South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="308" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg/330px-South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg/440px-South_Carolina_Adjutant_General_Change_of_Command_190216-A-ZK151-1186_%2840152238643%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_gouverneurs_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des gouverneurs de Caroline du Sud">gouverneur de Caroline du Sud</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_McMaster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry McMaster">Henry McMaster</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_gouverneurs_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des gouverneurs de Caroline du Sud">Liste des gouverneurs de Caroline du Sud</a>. </div> </div> <p>Le chef de l'exécutif est le gouverneur, élu pour un mandat de 4 ans et rééligible. La Caroline du Sud n'a connu que des gouverneurs démocrates de 1876 à 1975 alors que l'Assemblée générale de l'État était également dominée par les démocrates.</p> <p>Le <abbr class="abbr" title="Cent dix-septième">117<sup>e</sup></abbr> gouverneur est le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_(%C3%89tats-Unis)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain (États-Unis)">républicain</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_McMaster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry McMaster">Henry McMaster</a> depuis le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-01-24" data-sort-value="2017-01-24">24 janvier 2017</time>, date à laquelle il a succédé à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nikki_Haley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nikki Haley">Nikki Haley</a>, devenue <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ambassadeur_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_aux_Nations_unies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ambassadeur des États-Unis aux Nations unies">ambassadrice des États-Unis auprès des Nations unies</a>. Les huit postes élus de l'exécutif sont détenus également par des républicains.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud a historiquement un faible pouvoir exécutif. Avant 1865, les gouverneurs de Caroline du Sud étaient désignés par l'Assemblée générale, et avaient le titre de « chef de l'État ». La constitution de 1865 a changé cela, en requérant une élection populaire. En 1926, le mandat de gouverneur a été porté de deux à quatre ans, et en 1982, les gouverneurs ont été autorisés à postuler à un second mandat. En 1993, un cabinet de limitation a été créé, ses membres doivent être élus.</p> <p>La Constitution requiert que les gouverneurs, les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lieutenant-gouverneur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lieutenant-gouverneur">lieutenants-gouverneurs</a>, et la plupart des membres de l'exécutif de haut niveau soient élus séparément. Les autres postes requérant une élection sont l'adjudant général, le procureur général, le commissaire de l'agriculture, le contrôleur général, le secrétaire d'État, le trésorier de l'État et le superintendant à l'éducation. Chaque « officier » est élu en même temps que le gouverneur. Les élections séparées permettent aux multiples parties d'être représentées dans l'exécutif. Le cabinet du gouverneur a aussi des postes désignés. Dans la plupart des cas, les personnes occupant de hauts postes dans le cabinet sont recommandés par les gouverneurs et nommés par le Sénat<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-48"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>48<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Pouvoir_législatif"><span id="Pouvoir_l.C3.A9gislatif"></span>Pouvoir législatif</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Pouvoir législatif" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:SCCapitol0270.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/SCCapitol0270.jpg/220px-SCCapitol0270.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/SCCapitol0270.jpg/220px-SCCapitol0270.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/SCCapitol0270.jpg/330px-SCCapitol0270.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/SCCapitol0270.jpg/440px-SCCapitol0270.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitole_de_l%27%C3%89tat_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitole de l'État de Caroline du Sud">Capitole de l'État de Caroline du Sud</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>La Caroline du Sud a historiquement un faible pouvoir exécutif contré par un fort <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bicam%C3%A9risme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bicamérisme">pouvoir législatif bicaméral</a> connu comme l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assembl%C3%A9e_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assemblée générale de Caroline du Sud">Assemblée générale</a>. Cette assemblée est composée de deux chambres, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chambre_des_repr%C3%A9sentants_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chambre des représentants de Caroline du Sud">Chambre des représentants</a>, avec 124 représentants élus pour un mandat de deux ans, et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9nat_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sénat de Caroline du Sud">Sénat</a> de 46 sénateurs ayant un mandat de quatre ans<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-49"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>49<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Lors de la session <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2011?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2011">2011</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2013?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2013">2013</a>, le Sénat était contrôlé par les républicains (26 contre 19 élus démocrates) ainsi que la Chambre des représentants (75 républicains contre 48 démocrates).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Pouvoir_judiciaire">Pouvoir judiciaire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=30&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Pouvoir judiciaire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina,_Columbia,_South_view_20160702_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg/220px-Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6741" data-file-height="3513"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 115px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg/220px-Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="115" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg/330px-Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg/440px-Supreme_Court_of_South_Carolina%2C_Columbia%2C_South_view_20160702_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La Cour suprême de Caroline du Sud. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le tribunal de district est le plus commun en Caroline du Sud. Il comporte le tribunal civil, la cour des réclamations communes (<i>Court of Common Pleas</i>), et la <i>Court of General Sessions</i>, qui est le Tribunal Pénal. La cour maintient une juridiction d'appel sur la <i>Probate Court</i>, la cour des Magistrats, le Tribunal Municipal, et l’<i>Administrative Law Judge Division</i>. L'État est divisé en 16 districts judiciaires, chacun ayant au moins un juge de district résident.</p> <p>Le Tribunal des affaires familiales traite tous les sujets en rapport avec les relations familiales et domestiques, mais conserve aussi sa juridiction sur les cas concernant les mineures de moins de 17 ans, sauf en cas de trafic ou de violation de la loi sur les jeux. Certaines charges criminelles peuvent relever de la juridiction du Tribunal de District.</p> <p>La Cour d'appel regroupe les procédures d'appels provenant des tribunaux familiaux et des tribunaux de districts, sauf les procédures d'appels relevant de la Cour Suprême (sept cas différents). La Cour d'appel est choisie par l'Assemblée Générale pour des mandats de 6 ans, renouvelés alternativement. La cour peut se réunir dans tous les comtés de Caroline du Sud.</p> <p>La Cour suprême de Caroline du Sud est la cour la plus importante de Caroline du Sud. Le <i>Chief Justice</i> et quatre <i>Associate Justices</i> sont élus pour un mandat de dix ans par l'Assemblée Générale. Il n'y a pas de limite quant au nombre de mandats successifs possibles, mais l'âge de la retraite est de 72 ans. La majorité des départs de la Cour se passe quand les <i>Justices</i> atteignent cet âge.<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf. nécessaire]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Questions_de_société"><span id="Questions_de_soci.C3.A9t.C3.A9"></span>Questions de société</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=31&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Questions de société" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prohibition?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prohibition">prohibition</a> était un débat majeur de l'histoire de la Caroline du Sud. Les électeurs approuvèrent la prohibition en 1892. Mais l'État fit créer des officines où les alcools lui appartenaient. Ces officines devinrent le symbole de la corruption étatique contrôlée par Ben Tillman et furent fermées en 1907. Aujourd'hui, la plupart des comtés de Caroline du Sud n'autorisent pas la vente d'alcool le dimanche mais les villes et comtés peuvent organiser des référendums pour changer cet état de fait. Six comtés autorisent actuellement la vente d'alcool le dimanche; les comtés de Richland, Lexington, Georgetown, Charleston, Beaufort et d'Horry. Parmi les villes autorisant la vente d'alcool le dimanche on peut compter Columbia, Spartanburg, Greenville, Aiken, Rock Hill, Summerville, Santee, Daniel Island et Tega Cay.</p> <p>Alors qu'il n'y a plus de « <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dry_county?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dry county">dry counties</a></i> » en Caroline du Sud, certains comtés imposent des restrictions d'heure sur la vente d'alcool dans les magasins (ainsi, le comté de Pickens n'autorise pas la vente au-delà de <span class="nowrap">2 <abbr class="abbr" title="heures">h</abbr></span> du matin) là où elle est autorisée 24 heures sur 24 et 7 jours sur 7 ailleurs. Columbia, la capitale et la plus grande ville et également le siège de l'université de Caroline du Sud, a l'une des positions les plus relâchées quant à la vente d'alcool dans les bars : plusieurs d'entre eux, surtout ceux des Five Points, fréquentés par les jeunes, servent de l'alcool jusqu'au lever du soleil, et il est connu que la plupart des bars ou clubs en servent jusqu'à 6 heures du matin, bien que la légalité de cette pratique soit discutable. À Greenville, plusieurs bars servent de la nourriture, ce qui leur permet d'échapper à l'interdiction de servir de l'alcool après deux heures du matin.</p> <p>Avant 2006, la Caroline du Sud était connue des touristes et résidents comme étant le dernier État de la Nation à imposer que les cocktails et liqueurs soient servis dans des mini-bouteilles au lieu de bouteilles au format classique. La logique qui existait derrière cette loi était que cela permettait de simplifier la taxation sur l'alcool et autorisait les patrons de bar à avoir une quantité standard d'alcool dans chaque boisson. Toutefois, ces petites bouteilles contiennent <span title="5,2 × 10⁻⁵ m³ ou 1,758 328 fl.oz." style="cursor:help">52</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="millilitre">ml</abbr> d'alcool, soit près de 30 % de plus que les <span title="3,5 × 10⁻⁵ m³ ou 1,183 49 fl.oz." style="cursor:help">35</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="millilitre">ml</abbr> présents dans les boissons classiques, avec pour conséquence évidente des cocktails plus forts et des clients en état d'ébriété. La loi fut changée en 2006 pour permettre la vente des deux types de bouteilles<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-50"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>50<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud exige également que les vendeurs de vins et de spiritueux munis d'une autorisation installent trois points rouges sur la façade principale de leurs bâtiments, et au moins deux points rouges sur les autres murs. Ces points doivent être visibles de la route sur laquelle ils se trouvent.</p> <p>En novembre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a>, les électeurs approuvèrent à 80 % un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amendement_(loi)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amendement (loi)">amendement</a> constitutionnel interdisant le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mariage_homosexuel_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mariage homosexuel aux États-Unis">mariage gay</a> ou toute autre union civile homosexuelle.</p> <p>L’avortement dans l’État de Caroline du Sud est possible jusqu'à la sixième semaine de grossesse. Toutefois, après la révocation en 2022 par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cour_supr%C3%AAme_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cour suprême des États-Unis">Cour suprême</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arr%C3%AAt_Roe_v._Wade?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrêt Roe v. Wade">arrêt Roe v. Wade</a> qui garantissait le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Droit_de_l%27avortement?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Droit de l'avortement">droit à l'avortement</a>, les législateurs républicains décident d'interdire totalement l'avortement dans l’État, sauf dans les cas où la vie de la mère est en danger. Les sénateurs ont également présenté un projet de loi qui rendrait illégal le fait de fournir « des informations [sur la façon d'obtenir un avortement] à une femme enceinte ou à une personne cherchant à obtenir des informations au nom d'une femme enceinte, par téléphone, par Internet ou par tout autre mode de communication ». La législation rendrait illégal le simple fait d'orienter une femme vers un prestataire de services d'avortement<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-51"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>51<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Un représentant républicain présente même en 2023 une proposition de loi prévoyant la peine de mort pour les femmes ayant recours à l'avortement<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-52"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>52<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Éducation"><span id=".C3.89ducation"></span>Éducation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=32&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Éducation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Établissements_d'études_supérieurs"><span id=".C3.89tablissements_d.27.C3.A9tudes_sup.C3.A9rieurs"></span>Établissements d'études supérieurs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=33&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Établissements d'études supérieurs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La Caroline du Sud accueille une cohorte de divers établissements de hautes études, des grandes universités de recherches fondées par l'État aux petites universités d'arts, de religion, ou de tradition militaires.</p> <p>Fondé en 1770 et sous charte en 1785, le <i>College of Charleston</i> (appelés le « C of C ») est la plus vieille institution de grandes écoles en Caroline du Sud, la <abbr class="abbr" title="Treizième">13<sup>e</sup></abbr> plus vieille aux États-Unis, et le premier « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Municipal_college&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Municipal college (page inexistante)">municipal college</a> » du pays. Le Collège est, avec les « <i>Colonial Colleges</i> », considéré comme l'institution fondatrice et originelle des hautes écoles des États-Unis. Parmi ses fondateurs se trouvent trois signataires de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9claration_d%27ind%C3%A9pendance_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Déclaration d'indépendance des États-Unis">Déclaration d'indépendance</a> et trois signataires de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constitution_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constitution des États-Unis">Constitution des États-Unis</a>. Le campus historique du college, qui est listé sur le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Registre_national_des_lieux_historiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Registre national des lieux historiques">Registre national des lieux historiques</a> du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_l%27Int%C3%A9rieur_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Département de l'Intérieur des États-Unis">Département de l'Intérieur des États-Unis</a>, forme une partie intégrante du centre urbain du Charleston colonial. En tant qu'un des établissements de hautes études les plus importants de sa classe dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-Est_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-Est des États-Unis">Sud-Est des États-Unis</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-53"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>53<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, le <i>College of Charleston</i> est connu au niveau national pour l'éducation des non-encore diplômés surtout en biologie marine, en littérature antique, en histoire de l'art et en préservation historique.</p> <p>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Caroline du Sud">université de Caroline du Sud</a> (USC) est une université publique et de recherches située à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbia_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbia (Caroline du Sud)">Columbia</a>. Le campus de l'université couvre une surface de 1,5 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> dans le cœur urbain à moins d'un pâté de maisons du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitole_de_l%27%C3%89tat_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitole de l'État de Caroline du Sud">Capitole de l'État de Caroline du Sud</a>. L'université de Caroline du Sud accueille un nombre de 26 000 étudiants sur le campus de Columbia. L'institution fut fondée en 1801 en tant que l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Caroline du Sud">université de Caroline du Sud</a> dans un effort pour promouvoir l'harmonie entre le <i>Lowcountry</i> et l’<i>Upstate</i>. Le College devint un symbole du sud dans la période d'avant-guerre puisque ses diplômés étaient au premier rang lors de la sécession vis-à-vis de l'Union. De la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Sécession">Guerre de Sécession</a> à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconde Guerre mondiale">Seconde Guerre mondiale</a>, l'institution manquait d'une direction claire et était constamment réorganisée pour contrer les besoins du pouvoir politique. En 1957, l'université s'agrandit avec le système de l'université de Caroline du Sud.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=34&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=35&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Sports" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La Caroline du Sud n'a pas de franchise sportive professionnelle en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Football_League?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Football League">NFL</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligue_nationale_de_hockey?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligue nationale de hockey">NHL</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Basketball_Association?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Basketball Association">NBA</a>, ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligue_majeure_de_baseball?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligue majeure de baseball">MLB</a> située dans l'État ; toutefois les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Panthers_de_la_Caroline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Panthers de la Caroline">Carolina Panthers</a> de la NFL (basée à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_(Caroline_du_Nord)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte (Caroline du Nord)">Charlotte (Caroline du Nord)</a>), et les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hurricanes_de_la_Caroline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hurricanes de la Caroline">Hurricanes de la Caroline</a> de la NHL (basée à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raleigh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raleigh">Raleigh</a> en Caroline du Nord) représentent les deux Carolines. De plus, les Panthers ont joué leur première saison à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clemson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clemson">Clemson</a>, et ils ont, comme les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hornets_de_Charlotte_(NBA)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hornets de Charlotte (NBA)">Hornets de Charlotte</a> de la NBA conservé des centres d'entrainement près du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wofford_College&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wofford College (page inexistante)">Wofford College</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spartanburg_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spartanburg (Caroline du Sud)">Spartanburg</a> et à Fort Mill dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_York_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comté de York (Caroline du Sud)">comté de York</a>, respectivement.</p> <p>Il y a de nombreuses équipes de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligue_mineure_de_baseball?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligue mineure de baseball">ligue mineure</a> basées dans l'État, ou qui jouent leurs programmes au sein de ses frontières. Le niveau sportif le plus élevé de la ligue mineure de Caroline du Sud est l'équipe de football de Division 1 de l'USL, les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Battery_de_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Battery de Charleston">Battery de Charleston</a>. L'équipe joue dans le Blackbaud Stadium, un stade spécialement consacré au football, situé à Daniel Island à Charleston. Actuellement, seuls <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greenville_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Greenville (Caroline du Sud)">Greenville</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Myrtle_Beach?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Myrtle Beach">Myrtle Beach</a>, et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a> revendiquent un autre niveau de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baseball?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baseball">baseball</a> professionnel. Curieusement, pour un État ou les chutes de neige et la glace sont une rareté, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hockey_sur_glace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hockey sur glace">hockey sur glace</a> professionnel a été populaire dans beaucoup de lieux de l'État depuis les années 1990. Bien que quatre équipes fussent en compétition en même temps en Caroline du Sud, la East Coast Hockey League (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ECHL?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ECHL">ECHL</a>) ne surveille les opérations que de deux franchises, la première est la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inferno_de_Columbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inferno de Columbia">Inferno de Columbia</a>, et l'autre les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stingrays_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stingrays de la Caroline du Sud">Stingrays de la Caroline du Sud</a> (qui joue à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/North_Charleston?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="North Charleston">North Charleston</a>). D'après la ligue, toutefois, Myrtle Beach devrait recevoir une franchise quand leur nouvelle arène sera terminée d'ici à 2008/9.</p> <p>Le sport universitaire est particulièrement développé en Caroline du Sud. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tigers_de_Clemson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tigers de Clemson">Tigers</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Clemson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Université Clemson">université Clemson</a> et les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gamecocks_de_la_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gamecocks de la Caroline du Sud">Gamecocks</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Caroline du Sud">université de Caroline du Sud</a> attirent régulièrement près de 80 000 spectateurs aux matchs interscolaires. De plus petites universités ont des programmes sportifs compétitifs, dont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=The_Citadel_(%C3%89cole_militaire)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="The Citadel (École militaire) (page inexistante)">The Citadel</a>, la Coastal Carolina, College of Charleston, Francis Marion, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Furman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université Furman">Furman</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=North_Greenville_University&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="North Greenville University (page inexistante)">North Greenville University</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Presbyterian_College&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Presbyterian College (page inexistante)">Presbyterian College</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lander_University&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lander University (page inexistante)">Lander University</a>, SC State, Southern Wesleyan University, Spartanburg Methodist College, USC Upstate, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Winthrop_University&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Winthrop University (page inexistante)">Winthrop</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wofford_College&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wofford College (page inexistante)">Wofford</a>.</p> <p>Les courses de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Association_for_Stock_Car_Auto_Racing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing">NASCAR</a> sont nées dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud des États-Unis">Sud</a>, et la Caroline du Sud a, dans le passé, accueilli beaucoup d'importantes course de NASCAR, principalement sur la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Darlington_Raceway?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Darlington Raceway">Darlington Raceway</a>. La Darlington Raceway a encore une course de NASCAR un week-end, souvent lors du week-end de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAte_des_M%C3%A8res?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fête des Mères">fête des Mères</a>.</p> <p>La Caroline du Sud est aussi connue pour ses nombreux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Golf?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Golf">golfs</a>.</p> <p>Les sports aquatiques sont aussi une activité très populaire en Caroline du Sud. Avec un espace littoral important, la Caroline du Sud dispose de différentes activités de plage tel que le surf, pêche en eaux profondes, et la pêche à la crevette. Certains des plus gros poissons chats jamais pêchés le furent dans le Lac Santee. L'<i>Upstate</i> de Caroline du Sud offre aussi d'exceptionnelles activités aquatiques. La région des Midlands propose aussi des zones de récréation basées sur l'eau tournant autour des lacs <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_Marion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac Marion">Marion</a> et Murray et de rivières tels que la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congaree?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congaree">Congaree</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saluda_(rivi%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saluda (rivière)">Saluda</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Broad_River_(Caroline)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Broad River (Caroline)">Broad</a> et l'Edisto.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Parcs_nationaux">Parcs nationaux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=36&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Parcs nationaux" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Charles Pinckney National Historic Site à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mt._Pleasant_(Caroline_du_Sud)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mt. Pleasant (Caroline du Sud) (page inexistante)">Mt. Pleasant</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parc_national_de_Congaree?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parc national de Congaree">Parc national de Congaree</a> à Hopkins</li> <li>Cowpens National Battlefield près de Chesnee,</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Moultrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Moultrie">Fort Moultrie</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sullivan's_Island_(Caroline_du_Sud)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sullivan's Island (Caroline du Sud) (page inexistante)">Sullivan's Island</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Sumter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Sumter">Fort Sumter</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charleston_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charleston (Caroline du Sud)">Charleston</a></li> <li>Kings Mountain National Military Park à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blacksburg_(Caroline_du_Sud)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blacksburg (Caroline du Sud)">Blacksburg</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ninety_Six_National_Historic_Site?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ninety Six National Historic Site">Ninety Six National Historic Site</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ninety_Six_(Caroline_du_Sud)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ninety Six (Caroline du Sud) (page inexistante)">Ninety Six</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Overmountain_Victory_National_Historic_Trail?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail">Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Monuments_nationaux">Monuments nationaux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=37&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Monuments nationaux" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Moultrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Moultrie">Fort Moultrie</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fort_Sumter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fort Sumter">Fort Sumter</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Musées"><span id="Mus.C3.A9es"></span>Musées</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=38&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Musées" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_Thomas_Elfe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison Thomas Elfe">Maison Thomas Elfe</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="États_jumelés"><span id=".C3.89tats_jumel.C3.A9s"></span>États jumelés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=39&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : États jumelés" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Queensland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australie">Australie</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rh%C3%A9nanie-Palatinat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rhénanie-Palatinat">Rhénanie-Palatinat</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bergame?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bergame">Bergame</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=40&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Sources" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=41&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/SC"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: South Carolina</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Census Bureau QuickFacts</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-02-14" data-sort-value="2024-02-14">14 février 2024</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="South_Carolina1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="State_of_South_Carolina1984"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> State of <span class="nom_auteur">South Carolina</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">S.C. Code of Laws, SECTION 1-1-680. Official State fruit.</cite>, <time>1984</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scstatehouse.net/code/t01c001.htm">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=S.C.+Code+of+Laws%2C+SECTION+1-1-680.+Official+State+fruit.&rft.aulast=South+Carolina&rft.aufirst=State+of&rft.date=1984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="South_Carolina1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="State_of_South_Carolina1984"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> State of <span class="nom_auteur">South Carolina</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">S.C. Code of Laws, SECTION 1-1-690. Official State beverage.</cite>, <time>1984</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scstatehouse.net/code/t01c001.htm">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=S.C.+Code+of+Laws%2C+SECTION+1-1-690.+Official+State+beverage.&rft.aulast=South+Carolina&rft.aufirst=State+of&rft.date=1984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="South_Carolina1995"><span class="ouvrage" id="State_of_South_Carolina1995"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> State of <span class="nom_auteur">South Carolina</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">S.C. Code of Laws, SECTION 1-1-692. Official State hospitality beverage.</cite>, <time>1995</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scstatehouse.net/code/t01c001.htm">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=S.C.+Code+of+Laws%2C+SECTION+1-1-692.+Official+State+hospitality+beverage.&rft.aulast=South+Carolina&rft.aufirst=State+of&rft.date=1995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau_du_recensement_des_États-Unis"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bureau_du_recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bureau du recensement des États-Unis">Bureau du recensement des États-Unis</a>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/SC"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: South Carolina</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-02-15" data-sort-value="2024-02-15">15 février 2024</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bassett1894"><span class="ouvrage" id="John_S._Bassett1894">John S. <span class="nom_auteur">Bassett</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">The Naming of the Carolinas</cite> », <i>The Sewanee Review</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 3, <time>1894</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">343–352</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0037-3052">0037-3052</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.jstor.org/stable/27527813">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-10-02" data-sort-value="2022-10-02">2 octobre 2022</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Naming+of+the+Carolinas&rft.jtitle=The+Sewanee+Review&rft.issue=3&rft.aulast=Bassett&rft.aufirst=John+S.&rft.date=1894&rft.volume=2&rft.pages=343%E2%80%93352&rft.issn=0037-3052&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span> : <blockquote> <p>« There is strong evidence that the province was named, in 1629, after Charles I, and renamed, in 1663, after another king of the same name, Charles II. (p. 346) »</p> </blockquote></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Leifermann,_Henry_P.2000"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="nom_auteur">Leifermann, Henry P.</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">South Carolina</cite>, Compass American Guides, <time>2000</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-679-00509-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-679-00509-9"><span class="nowrap">0-679-00509-9</span></a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-679-00509-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-679-00509-4"><span class="nowrap">978-0-679-00509-4</span></a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://worldcat.org/fr/title/44657856">44657856</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44657856">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 13–47, 252–254<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Carolina&rft.pub=Compass+American+Guides&rft.aulast=Leifermann%2C+Henry+P.&rft.date=2000&rft.pages=13%E2%80%9347%2C+252%E2%80%93254&rft.isbn=0-679-00509-9&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F44657856&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Delacampagne177-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Delacampagne177_8-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Delacampagne2002">Delacampagne 2002</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 177.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Keegan2009"><span class="ouvrage" id="John_Keegan2009">John Keegan, <cite class="italique">La guerre de Sécession</cite>, Perrin, <time>2009</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+guerre+de+S%C3%A9cession&rft.pub=Perrin&rft.aulast=Keegan&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="BrowningGerassi2015"><span class="ouvrage" id="Frank_BrowningJohn_Gerassi2015">Frank Browning et John Gerassi, <cite class="italique">Histoire criminelle des États-Unis</cite>, Nouveau monde, <time>2015</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 268<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+criminelle+des+%C3%89tats-Unis&rft.pub=Nouveau+monde&rft.aulast=Browning&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.au=John+Gerassi&rft.date=2015&rft.pages=268&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Zamora2017"><span class="ouvrage" id="Antonio_Zamora2017"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Antonio <span class="nom_auteur">Zamora</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">A model for the geomorphology of the Carolina Bays, <i>Geomorphology</i>, DOI 10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.01.019</cite>, <time>2017</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.01.019">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+model+for+the+geomorphology+of+the+Carolina+Bays%2C+%27%27Geomorphology%27%27%2C+DOI+10.1016%2Fj.geomorph.2017.01.019&rft.aulast=Zamora&rft.aufirst=Antonio&rft.date=2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="StoverCoffman1993"><span class="ouvrage" id="Carl_W._StoverJerry_L._Coffman1993"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Carl W. <span class="nom_auteur">Stover</span> et Jerry L. <span class="nom_auteur">Coffman</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Seismicity of the United States, 1568-1989 (revised)</cite>, U.S. Government Printing Office, <time>1993</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DbY0KAQAAIAAJ">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seismicity+of+the+United+States%2C+1568-1989+%28revised%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.aulast=Stover&rft.aufirst=Carl+W.&rft.au=Coffman%2C+Jerry+L.&rft.date=1993&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sciway.net/tourism/lakes.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">South Carolina Lakes</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.sciway.net</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-13" data-sort-value="2016-04-13">13 avril 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Annual_average_number_of_tornadoes-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Annual_average_number_of_tornadoes_14-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/img/climate/research/tornado/small/avgt5304.gif">NOAA National Climatic Data Center</a>. Consulté le 24 octobre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/sc/383747.pdf">NOAA</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.nps.gov/state/sc/index.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">South Carolina (U.S. National Park Service)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">nps.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-10-02" data-sort-value="2021-10-02">2 octobre 2021</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url%3Dhttp://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/maps/south_carolina_map.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">South Carolina Selection Map</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">quickfacts.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-06-14" data-sort-value="2016-06-14">14 juin 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2013"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/omb/bulletins/2013/b13-01.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations ofThese Areas</cite></a> » <abbr class="abbr indicateur-format format-pdf" title="Document au format Portable Document Format (PDF) d'Adobe">[PDF]</abbr>, sur <span class="italique">whitehouse.gov</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-02-28" data-sort-value="2013-02-28">28 février 2013</time></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><span class="noarchive">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.census.gov/govs/go/index.html"><cite style="font-style:normal; color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">census.gov/govs/go/index.html</cite></a> »<sup class="plainlinks">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.census.gov/govs/go/index.html">Archive.org</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url%3Dhttps://www.census.gov/govs/go/index.html">Wikiwix</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.is/https://www.census.gov/govs/go/index.html">Archive.is</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?hl%3Dfr%26q%3Dcache:https://www.census.gov/govs/go/index.html">Google</a> • <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Projet:Correction_des_liens_externes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#J'ai_trouv%C3%A9_un_lien_mort,_que_faire_?" title="Projet:Correction des liens externes">Que faire ?</a>)</sup></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/45000.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Population estimates, July 1, 2015, (V2015)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">quickfacts.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Geography"><span class="ouvrage" id="US_Census_Bureau_Geography"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais américain">(en-US)</abbr> US Census Bureau <span class="nom_auteur">Geography</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.census.gov/geo/reference/centersofpop/histstate/historical_cenpop_45.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en-us">State Centers of Population 1880 - 2010: South Carolina</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DDEC_10_SF1_GCTP1.ST26%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder2.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-cdc2010naissances-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2010naissances_23-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2010naissances_23-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Martin,_M.P.H.;_Brady_E._Hamilton,_Ph.D.;_Stephanie_J._Ventura,_M.A.;_Michelle_J.K._Osterman,_M.H.S.;_Elizabeth_C._Wilson,_M.P.H.;_et_T.J._Mathews2012"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joyce_A._Martin,_M.P.H.;_Brady_E._Hamilton,_Ph.D.;_Stephanie_J._Ventura,_M.A.;_Michelle_J.K._Osterman,_M.H.S.;_Elizabeth_C._Wilson,_M.P.H.;_et_T.J._Mathews2012"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Joyce A. Martin, M.P.H.; Brady E. Hamilton, Ph.D.; Stephanie J. Ventura, M.A.; Michelle J.K. Osterman, M.H.S.; Elizabeth C. Wilson, M.P.H.; et T.J. Mathews, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Births: Final Data for 2010</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">National Vital Statistics Reports</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 61, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-08-28" data-sort-value="2012-08-28">28 août 2012</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_01.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Births%3A+Final+Data+for+2010&rft.jtitle=National+Vital+Statistics+Reports&rft.issue=1&rft.aulast=Martin%2C+M.P.H.%3B+Brady+E.+Hamilton%2C+Ph.D.%3B+Stephanie+J.+Ventura%2C+M.A.%3B+Michelle+J.K.+Osterman%2C+M.H.S.%3B+Elizabeth+C.+Wilson%2C+M.P.H.%3B+et+T.J.+Mathews&rft.aufirst=Joyce+A.&rft.date=2012-08-28&rft.volume=61&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-cdc2012naissances-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2012naissances_24-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2012naissances_24-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Martin,_M.P.H.;_Brady_E._Hamilton,_Ph.D.;_Michelle_J.K._Osterman,_M.H.S.;_Sally_C._Curtin,_M.A.;_et_T.J._Mathews2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joyce_A._Martin,_M.P.H.;_Brady_E._Hamilton,_Ph.D.;_Michelle_J.K._Osterman,_M.H.S.;_Sally_C._Curtin,_M.A.;_et_T.J._Mathews2013"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Joyce A. Martin, M.P.H.; Brady E. Hamilton, Ph.D.; Michelle J.K. Osterman, M.H.S.; Sally C. Curtin, M.A.; et T.J. Mathews, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Births: Final Data for 2012</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">National Vital Statistics Reports</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 62, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 9, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-12-30" data-sort-value="2013-12-30">30 décembre 2013</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr62/nvsr62_09.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Births%3A+Final+Data+for+2012&rft.jtitle=National+Vital+Statistics+Reports&rft.issue=9&rft.aulast=Martin%2C+M.P.H.%3B+Brady+E.+Hamilton%2C+Ph.D.%3B+Michelle+J.K.+Osterman%2C+M.H.S.%3B+Sally+C.+Curtin%2C+M.A.%3B+et+T.J.+Mathews&rft.aufirst=Joyce+A.&rft.date=2013-12-30&rft.volume=62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-cdc2010décès-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2010d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_25-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2010d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_25-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Murphy,_B.S.;_Jiaquan_Xu,_M.D.;_et_Kenneth_D._Kochanek2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sherry_L._Murphy,_B.S.;_Jiaquan_Xu,_M.D.;_et_Kenneth_D._Kochanek2013"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Sherry L. Murphy, B.S.; Jiaquan Xu, M.D.; et Kenneth D. Kochanek, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Deaths: Final Data for 2010</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>National Vital Statistics Reports</i></span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 61, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 4, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-05-08" data-sort-value="2013-05-08">8 mai 2013</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_04.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Deaths%3A+Final+Data+for+2010&rft.jtitle=%27%27National+Vital+Statistics+Reports%27%27&rft.issue=4&rft.aulast=Murphy%2C+B.S.%3B+Jiaquan+Xu%2C+M.D.%3B+et+Kenneth+D.+Kochanek&rft.aufirst=Sherry+L.&rft.date=2013-05-08&rft.volume=61&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-cdc2012décès-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2012d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_26-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cdc2012d%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_26-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Murphy,_B.S.;_Kenneth_D._Kochanek,_M.A.;_Jiaquan_Xu,_M.D.;_et_Melonie_Heron2015"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sherry_L._Murphy,_B.S.;_Kenneth_D._Kochanek,_M.A.;_Jiaquan_Xu,_M.D.;_et_Melonie_Heron2015"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Sherry L. Murphy, B.S.; Kenneth D. Kochanek, M.A.; Jiaquan Xu, M.D.; et Melonie Heron, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Deaths: Final Data for 2012</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">National Vital Statistics Reports</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 63, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 9, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-08-31" data-sort-value="2015-08-31">31 août 2015</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr63/nvsr63_09.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Deaths%3A+Final+Data+for+2012&rft.jtitle=National+Vital+Statistics+Reports&rft.issue=9&rft.aulast=Murphy%2C+B.S.%3B+Kenneth+D.+Kochanek%2C+M.A.%3B+Jiaquan+Xu%2C+M.D.%3B+et+Melonie+Heron&rft.aufirst=Sherry+L.&rft.date=2015-08-31&rft.volume=63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-aff1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-aff1_27-0">a</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-aff1_27-1">b</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-aff1_27-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src%3Dbkmk"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DPEP_2013_PEPTCOMP%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder2.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DACS_13_1YR_DP02%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DACS_13_1YR_B05002%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.pewhispanic.org/interactives/unauthorized-immigrants-2012/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Unauthorized Immigrants in the U.S., 2012</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Pew Research Center's Hispanic Trends Project</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-12" data-sort-value="2016-04-12">12 avril 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="GibsonJung2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="Campbell_GibsonKay_Jung2011"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Campbell Gibson et Kay Jung, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://mapmaker.rutgers.edu/REFERENCE/Hist_Pop_stats.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals by Race, 1790 to 1990, and by Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, for the United States, Regions Divisions, and States</cite></a> » <abbr class="abbr indicateur-format format-pdf" title="Document au format Portable Document Format (PDF) d'Adobe">[PDF]</abbr>, <time>2011</time></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-33">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DACS_13_1YR_CP05%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-05-08" data-sort-value="2016-05-08">8 mai 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-34">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DDEC_00_SLDS_PCT018%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder2.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-08" data-sort-value="2016-04-08">8 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DDEC_10_113_QTP7%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-05-05" data-sort-value="2016-05-05">5 mai 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DDEC_10_113_QTP10%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-08" data-sort-value="2016-04-08">8 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DDEC_10_113_QTP8%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-08" data-sort-value="2016-04-08">8 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bureau"><span class="ouvrage" id="U.S._Census_Bureau"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> U.S. Census <span class="nom_auteur">Bureau</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DDEC_10_113_QTP4%26prodType%3Dtable"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American FactFinder - Results</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">factfinder.census.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-08" data-sort-value="2016-04-08">8 avril 2016</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.pewforum.org/religious-landscape-study/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Religious Landscape Study</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-09-21" data-sort-value="2016-09-21">21 septembre 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gallup.com/poll/125066/State-States.aspx"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">State of the States</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Gallup.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-03-24" data-sort-value="2016-03-24">24 mars 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-41">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://apps.mla.org/map_data"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Language Map Data Center</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">apps.mla.org</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-03-21" data-sort-value="2016-03-21">21 mars 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-42">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sctax.org/NR/rdonlyres/20A9E1EF-B982-4F3D-B94D-972964B400FC/0/st431May.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">SC Department of Revenue</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.sctax.org</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-13" data-sort-value="2016-04-13">13 avril 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://casinogambling.about.com/library/weekly/aa101899.htm">Video Poker Outlawed In South Carolina</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-44">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060921011533/http://www.sctax.org/NR/rdonlyres/9C72A376-EBE3-462B-8E75-5137B580FE2E/0/sled6100.pdf">Statement by the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division regarding the change of Video Poker Machine Laws</a> (In <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portable_Document_Format?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portable Document Format">PDF</a> Format).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-45">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.aci.aero/cda/aci/display/main/aci_content.jsp?zn%3Daci%26cp%3D1-5-54-57_9_2__">http://www.aci.aero/cda/aci/display/main/aci_content.jsp?zn=aci&cp=1-5-54-57_9_2__</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-46">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Cohen2012"><span class="ouvrage" id="Micah_Cohen2012"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Micah Cohen, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/in-inelastic-south-carolina-change-is-unlikely/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">In Inelastic South Carolina, Change Is Unlikely</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/FiveThirtyEight?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="FiveThirtyEight">fivethirtyeight.com</a></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-08-18" data-sort-value="2012-08-18">18 août 2012</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-07-24" data-sort-value="2017-07-24">24 juillet 2017</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-47">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Edgar2006">Edgar 2006</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-48">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sciway.net/gov/state_off.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">South Carolina - Elected State Government Officials, E-mail Addresses</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.sciway.net</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-04-13" data-sort-value="2016-04-13">13 avril 2016</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-49">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scstatehouse.net/">Législature de Caroline du Sud</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-50">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3190/is_16_39/ai_n13662102">"S.C. operators stand ready to toast new free-pour law"</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-51">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Nast2022"><span class="ouvrage" id="Condé_Nast2022">Condé <span class="nom_auteur">Nast</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.vanityfair.fr/actualites/article/les-republicains-de-caroline-du-sud-veulent-rendre-illegal-le-fait-de-prononcer-le-mot-avortement"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Les républicains de Caroline du Sud veulent rendre illégal le fait de prononcer le mot «avortement»</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Vanity Fair</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-07-22" data-sort-value="2022-07-22">22 juillet 2022</time></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-52">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2023">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.terrafemina.com/article/ivg-en-caroline-du-sud-on-souhaite-la-peine-de-mort-aux-femmes-qui-avortent_a368810/1"><cite style="font-style:normal;">En Caroline du Sud, on souhaite la peine de mort aux femmes qui avortent</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.terrafemina.com</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-03-09" data-sort-value="2023-03-09">9 mars 2023</time></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-53">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/usnews/edu/college/rankings/brief/univmas_s_pub_brief.php">Meilleur college des États-Unis</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=42&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Delacampagne2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christian_Delacampagne2002"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_Delacampagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian Delacampagne">Christian Delacampagne</a>, <cite class="italique">Histoire de l'esclavage. De l'Antiquité à nos jours</cite>, Paris, Le livre de poche, <time>2002</time>, 319 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-253-90593-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-253-90593-3"><span class="nowrap">2-253-90593-3</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+l%27esclavage.+De+l%27Antiquit%C3%A9+%C3%A0+nos+jours&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Le+livre+de+poche&rft.aulast=Delacampagne&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft.date=2002&rft.tpages=319&rft.isbn=2-253-90593-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Edgar2006"><span class="ouvrage" id="Walter_Edgar2006"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Walter <span class="nom_auteur">Edgar</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The South Carolina Encyclopedia</cite>, Columbia (S.C.), University of South Carolina Press, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2006-09-18" data-sort-value="2006-09-18">18 septembre 2006</time>, 1600 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-57003-598-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-57003-598-2"><span class="nowrap">978-1-57003-598-2</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+South+Carolina+Encyclopedia&rft.place=Columbia+%28S.C.%29&rft.pub=University+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.aulast=Edgar&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft.date=2006-09-18&rft.tpages=1600&rft.isbn=978-1-57003-598-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Compléments"><span id="Compl.C3.A9ments"></span>Compléments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=43&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Compléments" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud" class="extiw" title="wikt:Caroline du Sud">Caroline du Sud</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lectures_approfondies">Lectures approfondies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=44&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Lectures approfondies" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Manuels_et_revues">Manuels et revues</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=45&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Manuels et revues" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Bass1970"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jack_Bass1970"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Jack <span class="nom_auteur">Bass</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Porgy Comes Home : South Carolina After 300 Years</cite>, Sandlapper, <time>1970</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Porgy+Comes+Home&rft.pub=Sandlapper&rft.stitle=South+Carolina+After+300+Years&rft.aulast=Bass&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.date=1970&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Edgar1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Walter_Edgar1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Walter <span class="nom_auteur">Edgar</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">South Carolina : A History</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/University_of_South_Carolina_Press?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="University of South Carolina Press">Maison d'édition de l'Université de Caroline du Sud</a>, <time>1998</time>, 716 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-57003-255-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-57003-255-4"><span class="nowrap">978-1-57003-255-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DEFSbwGk2szgC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Carolina&rft.pub=Maison+d%27%C3%A9dition+de+l%27Universit%C3%A9+de+Caroline+du+Sud&rft.stitle=A+History&rft.aulast=Edgar&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft.date=1998&rft.tpages=716&rft.isbn=978-1-57003-255-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Rogers_Jr.Taylor1994"><span class="ouvrage" id="George_C._Rogers_Jr.C._James_Taylor1994"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> George C. <span class="nom_auteur">Rogers Jr.</span> et C. James <span class="nom_auteur">Taylor</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">A South Carolina Chronology, 1497-1992</cite>, University of South Carolina Press, <time>1994</time>, 177 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-87249-971-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-87249-971-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-87249-971-3</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+South+Carolina+Chronology%2C+1497-1992&rft.pub=University+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.aulast=Rogers+Jr.&rft.aufirst=George+C.&rft.au=Taylor%2C+C.+James&rft.date=1994&rft.tpages=177&rft.isbn=978-0-87249-971-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Wallace_David1951"><span class="ouvrage" id="Duncan_Wallace_David1951"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Duncan <span class="nom_auteur">Wallace David</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">South Carolina : A Short History, 1520-1948</cite>, <time>1951</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-87249-079-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-87249-079-6"><span class="nowrap">978-0-87249-079-6</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Carolina&rft.stitle=A+Short+History%2C+1520-1948&rft.aulast=Wallace+David&rft.aufirst=Duncan&rft.date=1951&rft.isbn=978-0-87249-079-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="WPA1941"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> WPA, <cite class="italique" lang="en">South Carolina : A Guide to the Palmetto State</cite>, <time>1941</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Carolina&rft.stitle=A+Guide+to+the+Palmetto+State&rft.au=WPA&rft.date=1941&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Wright1977"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_B._Wright1977"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Louis B. <span class="nom_auteur">Wright</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">South Carolina : A Bicentennial History</cite>, <time>1977</time>, 225 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-393-05560-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-393-05560-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-393-05560-3</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Carolina&rft.stitle=A+Bicentennial+History&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Louis+B.&rft.date=1977&rft.tpages=225&rft.isbn=978-0-393-05560-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Études_secondaires"><span id=".C3.89tudes_secondaires"></span>Études secondaires</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=46&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Études secondaires" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="BassThompson1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jack_BassMarilyn_W._Thompson1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Jack <span class="nom_auteur">Bass</span> et Marilyn W. <span class="nom_auteur">Thompson</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Ol' Strom : An Unauthorized Biography of Strom Thurmond</cite>, University of South Carolina Press, <time>1998</time>, 368 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-57003-514-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-57003-514-2"><span class="nowrap">978-1-57003-514-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DUjO6L2hv0mIC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ol%27+Strom&rft.pub=University+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.stitle=An+Unauthorized+Biography+of+Strom+Thurmond&rft.aulast=Bass&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Marilyn+W.&rft.date=1998&rft.tpages=368&rft.isbn=978-1-57003-514-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Busick2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sean_R._Busick2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Sean R. <span class="nom_auteur">Busick</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">A Sober Desire for History : William Gilmore Simms as Historian</cite>, <time>2005</time>, 143 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-57003-565-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-57003-565-4"><span class="nowrap">978-1-57003-565-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DNEQVKDrlb4MC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Sober+Desire+for+History&rft.stitle=William+Gilmore+Simms+as+Historian&rft.aulast=Busick&rft.aufirst=Sean+R.&rft.date=2005&rft.tpages=143&rft.isbn=978-1-57003-565-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Clarke1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Erskine_Clarke1996"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Erskine <span class="nom_auteur">Clarke</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Our Southern Zion : A History of Calvinism in the South Carolina Low Country, 1690-1990</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/University_of_Alabama_Press?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="University of Alabama Press">University of Alabama Press</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="1996-01-30" data-sort-value="1996-01-30">30 janvier 1996</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8173-0757-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8173-0757-8"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8173-0757-8</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Our+Southern+Zion+%3A+A+History+of+Calvinism+in+the+South+Carolina+Low+Country%2C+1690-1990&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Erskine&rft.date=1996-01-30&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-0757-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Channing1970"><span class="ouvrage" id="Steven_Channing1970"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Steven <span class="nom_auteur">Channing</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Crisis of Fear : Secession in South Carolina</cite>, <time>1970</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Crisis+of+Fear&rft.stitle=Secession+in+South+Carolina&rft.aulast=Channing&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1970&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Cohodas1993"><span class="ouvrage" id="Nadine_Cohodas1993"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Nadine <span class="nom_auteur">Cohodas</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Strom Thurmond and the Politics of Southern Change</cite>, Simon & Schuster, <time>1993</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Strom+Thurmond+and+the+Politics+of+Southern+Change&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.aulast=Cohodas&rft.aufirst=Nadine&rft.date=1993&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Coit1950"><span class="ouvrage" id="Margaret_L._Coit1950"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Margaret L. <span class="nom_auteur">Coit</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">John C. Calhoun : American Portrait</cite>, <time>1950</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+C.+Calhoun&rft.stitle=American+Portrait&rft.aulast=Coit&rft.aufirst=Margaret+L.&rft.date=1950&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Crane1956"><span class="ouvrage" id="Verner_W._Crane1956"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Verner W. <span class="nom_auteur">Crane</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Southern Frontier, 1670-1732</cite>, <time>1956</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Southern+Frontier%2C+1670-1732&rft.aulast=Crane&rft.aufirst=Verner+W.&rft.date=1956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Ford_Jr.1991"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lacy_K._Ford_Jr.1991"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Lacy K. <span class="nom_auteur">Ford Jr.</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Origins of Southern Radicalism : The South Carolina Upcountry, 1800-1860</cite>, <time>1991</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Origins+of+Southern+Radicalism&rft.stitle=The+South+Carolina+Upcountry%2C+1800-1860&rft.aulast=Ford+Jr.&rft.aufirst=Lacy+K.&rft.date=1991&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Hindus1980"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michael_S._Hindus1980"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Michael S. <span class="nom_auteur">Hindus</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Prison and Plantation : Crime, Justice, and Authority in Massachusetts and South Carolina, 1767-1878</cite>, <time>1980</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prison+and+Plantation+%3A+Crime%2C+Justice%2C+and+Authority+in+Massachusetts+and+South+Carolina%2C+1767-1878&rft.aulast=Hindus&rft.aufirst=Michael+S.&rft.date=1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Johnson_Jr.1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="George_Lloyd_Johnson_Jr.1997"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> George Lloyd <span class="nom_auteur">Johnson Jr.</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Frontier in the Colonial South : South Carolina Backcountry, 1736-1800</cite>, <time>1997</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Frontier+in+the+Colonial+South&rft.stitle=South+Carolina+Backcountry%2C+1736-1800&rft.aulast=Johnson+Jr.&rft.aufirst=George+Lloyd&rft.date=1997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Jordan,_Jr.1967"><span class="ouvrage" id="Frank_E._Jordan,_Jr.1967"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Frank E. <span class="nom_auteur">Jordan, Jr.</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Primary State : A History of the Democratic Party in South Carolina, 1876-1962</cite>, Columbia, <time>1967</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Primary+State+%3A+A+History+of+the+Democratic+Party+in+South+Carolina%2C+1876-1962&rft.pub=Columbia&rft.aulast=Jordan%2C+Jr.&rft.aufirst=Frank+E.&rft.date=1967&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Keyserling1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Harriet_Keyserling1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Harriet <span class="nom_auteur">Keyserling</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Against the Tide : One Woman's Political Struggle</cite>, University of South Carolina Press, <time>1998</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Against+the+Tide&rft.pub=University+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.stitle=One+Woman%27s+Political+Struggle&rft.aulast=Keyserling&rft.aufirst=Harriet&rft.date=1998&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Kantrowitz2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="Stephen_Kantrowitz2002"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Stephen <span class="nom_auteur">Kantrowitz</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Ben Tillman & the Reconstruction of White Supremacy</cite>, <time>2002</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ben+Tillman+%26+the+Reconstruction+of+White+Supremacy&rft.aulast=Kantrowitz&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Lau2006"><span class="ouvrage" id="Peter_F._Lau2006"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Peter F. <span class="nom_auteur">Lau</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Democracy Rising : South Carolina And the Fight for Black Equality Since 1865</cite>, <time>2006</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Democracy+Rising+%3A+South+Carolina+And+the+Fight+for+Black+Equality+Since+1865&rft.aulast=Lau&rft.aufirst=Peter+F.&rft.date=2006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Peirce1974"><span class="ouvrage" id="Neal_R._Peirce1974"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Neal R. <span class="nom_auteur">Peirce</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Deep South States of America : People, Politics, and Power in the Seven Deep South States</cite>, <time>1974</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Deep+South+States+of+America+%3A+People%2C+Politics%2C+and+Power+in+the+Seven+Deep+South+States&rft.aulast=Peirce&rft.aufirst=Neal+R.&rft.date=1974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Rogers1962"><span class="ouvrage" id="George_C._Rogers1962"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> George C. <span class="nom_auteur">Rogers</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Evolution of a Federalist : William Loughton Smith of Charleston (1758-1812)</cite>, <time>1962</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Evolution+of+a+Federalist+%3A+William+Loughton+Smith+of+Charleston+%281758-1812%29&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=George+C.&rft.date=1962&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Schultz1950"><span class="ouvrage" id="Harold_S._Schultz1950"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Harold S. <span class="nom_auteur">Schultz</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Nationalism and Sectionalism in South Carolina, 1852-1860</cite>, <time>1950</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nationalism+and+Sectionalism+in+South+Carolina%2C+1852-1860&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Harold+S.&rft.date=1950&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Simon1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bryant_Simon1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Bryant <span class="nom_auteur">Simon</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">A Fabric of Defeat : The Politics of South Carolina Millhands, 1910-1948</cite>, <time>1998</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Fabric+of+Defeat+%3A+The+Politics+of+South+Carolina+Millhands%2C+1910-1948&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Bryant&rft.date=1998&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Simkins1926"><span class="ouvrage" id="Francis_Butler_Simkins1926"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Francis Butler <span class="nom_auteur">Simkins</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Tillman Movement in South Carolina</cite>, <time>1926</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Tillman+Movement+in+South+Carolina&rft.aulast=Simkins&rft.aufirst=Francis+Butler&rft.date=1926&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Simkins1944"><span class="ouvrage" id="Francis_Butler_Simkins1944"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Francis Butler <span class="nom_auteur">Simkins</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Pitchfork Ben Tillman : South Carolinian</cite>, <time>1944</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pitchfork+Ben+Tillman&rft.stitle=South+Carolinian&rft.aulast=Simkins&rft.aufirst=Francis+Butler&rft.date=1944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="SimkinsWoody1932"><span class="ouvrage" id="Francis_Butler_SimkinsRobert_Hilliard_Woody1932"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Francis Butler <span class="nom_auteur">Simkins</span> et Robert Hilliard <span class="nom_auteur">Woody</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">South Carolina during Reconstruction</cite>, <time>1932</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Carolina+during+Reconstruction&rft.aulast=Simkins&rft.aufirst=Francis+Butler&rft.au=Woody%2C+Robert+Hilliard&rft.date=1932&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Sinha2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="Manisha_Sinha2000"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Manisha <span class="nom_auteur">Sinha</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Counterrevolution of Slavery : Politics and Ideology in Antebellum South Carolina</cite>, <time>2000</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Counterrevolution+of+Slavery+%3A+Politics+and+Ideology+in+Antebellum+South+Carolina&rft.aulast=Sinha&rft.aufirst=Manisha&rft.date=2000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Smith1961"><span class="ouvrage" id="Warren_B._Smith1961"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Warren B. <span class="nom_auteur">Smith</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">White Servitude in Colonial South Carolina</cite>, <time>1961</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Servitude+in+Colonial+South+Carolina&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Warren+B.&rft.date=1961&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Tullos1989"><span class="ouvrage" id="Allen_Tullos1989"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Allen <span class="nom_auteur">Tullos</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Habits of Industry : White Culture and the Transformation of the Carolina Piedmont</cite>, <time>1989</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Habits+of+Industry+%3A+White+Culture+and+the+Transformation+of+the+Carolina+Piedmont&rft.aulast=Tullos&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft.date=1989&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Williamson1965"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joel_R._Williamson1965"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Joel R. <span class="nom_auteur">Williamson</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">After Slavery : The Negro in South Carolina during Reconstruction, 1861-1877</cite>, <time>1965</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=After+Slavery+%3A+The+Negro+in+South+Carolina+during+Reconstruction%2C+1861-1877&rft.aulast=Williamson&rft.aufirst=Joel+R.&rft.date=1965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Wood1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Peter_H._Wood1996"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Peter H. <span class="nom_auteur">Wood</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Black Majority : Negroes in Colonial South Carolina from 1670 Through the Stono Rebellion</cite>, <time>1996</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Majority+%3A+Negroes+in+Colonial+South+Carolina+from+1670+Through+the+Stono+Rebellion&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Peter+H.&rft.date=1996&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Études_locales"><span id=".C3.89tudes_locales"></span>Études locales</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=47&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Études locales" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Bass, Jack and Jack Nelson.<i>The Orangeburg Massacre, </i>. Mercer University Press, 1992.</li> <li>Burton, Orville Vernon. <i>In My Father's House Are Many Mansions: Family and Community in Edgefield, South Carolina</i> (1985), social history</li> <li>Carlton, David L. <i>Mill and Town in South Carolina, 1880-1920</i> (1982)</li> <li>Clarke, Erskine. <i>Dwelling Place: A Plantation Epic</i> (2005)</li> <li>Danielson, Michael N. <i>Profits and Politics in Paradise: The Development of Hilton Head Island, </i>. University of South Carolina Press, 1995.</li> <li>Doyle, Don H. <i>New Men, New Cities, New South: Atlanta, Nashville, Charleston, Mobile, 1860-1910</i> (1990)</li> <li>Huff, Jr., Archie Vernon. <i>Greenville: The History of the City and County in the South Carolina Piedmont</i>, University of South Carolina Press, 1995.</li> <li>Moore, John Hammond. <i>Columbia and Richland County: A South Carolina Community, 1740-1990</i>, University of South Carolina Press, 1993.</li> <li>Moredock, Will. <i>Banana Republic: A Year in the Heart of Myrtle Beach, </i>. Frontline Press, 2003.</li> <li>Pease, William H. and Jane H. Pease. <i>The Web of Progress: Private Values and Public Styles in Boston and Charleston, 1828-1843</i> (1985),</li> <li>Robertson, Ben. <i>Red Hills and Cotton, </i>. USC Press (reprint), 1991.</li> <li>Rose, Willie Lee. <i> Rehearsal for Reconstruction: The Port Royal Experiment</i> (1964)</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Science_politique">Science politique</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=48&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Science politique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Carter, Luther F. and David Mann, eds. <i>Government in the Palmetto State: Toward the 21st century, </i>. University of South Carolina, 1993. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-917069-01-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-917069-01-7"><span class="nowrap">978-0-917069-01-7</span></a>)</small></li> <li>Graham, Cole Blease and William V. Moore. <i>South Carolina Politics and Government</i>. Univ. of Nebraska Press, 1994. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8032-7043-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8032-7043-5"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8032-7043-5</span></a>)</small></li> <li>Tyer, Charlie. ed. <i>South Carolina Government: An Introduction, </i>. USC Institute for Public Affairs, 2002. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-917069-12-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-917069-12-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-917069-12-3</span></a>)</small></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Documents_primaires">Documents primaires</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=49&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Documents primaires" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Salley1911"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alexander_S._Salley1911"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Alexander S. <span class="nom_auteur">Salley</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Narratives of Early Carolina, 1650-1708</cite>, <time>1911</time>, 388 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-7812-6298-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-7812-6298-9"><span class="nowrap">978-0-7812-6298-9</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narratives+of+Early+Carolina%2C+1650-1708&rft.aulast=Salley&rft.aufirst=Alexander+S.&rft.date=1911&rft.tpages=388&rft.isbn=978-0-7812-6298-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Woodmason1953"><span class="ouvrage" id="Charles_Woodmason1953"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Charles <span class="nom_auteur">Woodmason</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Carolina Backcountry on the Eve of the Revolution : The Journal and Other Writings of Charles Woodmason, Anglican Itinerant</cite>, Richard J. Hooker, <time>1953</time>, 305 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8078-4035-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8078-4035-1"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8078-4035-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3De0FA9YqH0JsC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Carolina+Backcountry+on+the+Eve+of+the+Revolution&rft.pub=Richard+J.+Hooker&rft.stitle=The+Journal+and+Other+Writings+of+Charles+Woodmason%2C+Anglican+Itinerant&rft.aulast=Woodmason&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=1953&rft.tpages=305&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-4035-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACaroline+du+Sud"></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=edit&section=50&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><cite class="ouvrage" id="site_officiel" style="font-style: normal;"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sc.gov/">Site officiel</a></cite></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la Caroline du Sud"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/50px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/66px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Caroline_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Caroline du Sud">Portail de la Caroline du Sud</a></span> </span></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐rt6fq Cached time: 20241201025059 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.410 seconds Real time usage: 1.714 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14182/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 461107/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 116508/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 47/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 59514/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.451/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11101323/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1302.198 1 -total 30.87% 401.994 1 Modèle:Infobox_État_des_États-Unis 30.45% 396.526 1 Modèle:Infobox_Subdivision_administrative 13.83% 180.109 2 Modèle:Références 10.25% 133.496 1 Modèle:Palette 9.11% 118.680 44 Modèle:Ouvrage 8.89% 115.738 122 Modèle:Infobox/Ligne_mixte_optionnelle 8.74% 113.794 3 Modèle:Méta_palette_de_navigation 6.69% 87.059 38 Modèle:Lien 6.68% 86.980 1 Modèle:Palette_Caroline_du_Sud --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:7483:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241201025059 and revision id 219581690. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.069 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DCaroline_du_Sud%26oldid%3D219581690">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&oldid=219581690</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caroline_du_Sud&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Noraliber" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1729353124"> <span>Dernière modification le 19 octobre 2024, à 16:52</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Carolina" title="Suid-Carolina – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2588%25B3%25E1%258B%258D%25E1%258B%259D_%25E1%258A%25AB%25E1%2588%25AE%25E1%2588%258B%25E1%258B%25AD%25E1%258A%2593" title="ሳውዝ ካሮላይና – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳውዝ ካሮላይና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_d%2527o_Sud" title="Carolina d'o Sud – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Carolina d'o Sud" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%25C3%25BEcarolina" title="Suþcarolina – ancien anglais" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Suþcarolina" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ancien anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="كارولاينا الجنوبية – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كارولاينا الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7_%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="كارولينا لجنوبية – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كارولينا لجنوبية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25AB_%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="ساوث كارولاينا – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساوث كارولاينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_Sur" title="Carolina del Sur – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Carolina del Sur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_suyu" title="South Carolina suyu – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="South Carolina suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C9%2599nubi_Karolina" title="Cənubi Karolina – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Karolina" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="جنوبی کارولینا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی کارولینا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Kelod" title="Carolina Kelod – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Carolina Kelod" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sid-Karolina" title="Sid-Karolina – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sid-Karolina" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C4%2597it%25C5%25AB_Karol%25C4%2597na" title="Pėitū Karolėna – samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitū Karolėna" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D1%2591%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Паўднёвая Караліна – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвая Караліна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D1%2591%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Паўднёвая Караліна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёвая Караліна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AE%25D0%25B6%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Южна Каролина – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южна Каролина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ कैरोलिना – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साउथ कैरोलिना" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saut_Carolina" title="Saut Carolina – bichelamar" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Saut Carolina" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bichelamar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A3_%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="দক্ষিণ ক্যারোলাইনা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ ক্যারোলাইনা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%2581%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A2%25E0%25BD%25BC%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BE%25B7%25E0%25BD%25BC%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2595%25E0%25BE%25B1%25E0%25BD%25BC%25E0%25BD%2582%25E0%25BD%25A6%25E0%25BC%258D" title="ཁ་རོ་ལི་ན་ལྷོ་ཕྱོགས། – tibétain" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁ་རོ་ལི་ན་ལྷོ་ཕྱོགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibétain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25A5_%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="সাউথ ক্যারোলাইনা – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সাউথ ক্যারোলাইনা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%25C5%25BEna_Karolina" title="Južna Karolina – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južna Karolina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Урда Каролина – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Урда Каролина" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_Sud" title="Carolina del Sud – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carolina del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%258A%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Къилба Каролина – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилба Каролина" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%2586%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B4%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1" title="کارۆلینای باشوور – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کارۆلینای باشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_di_u_Sudu" title="Carolina di u Sudu – corse" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Carolina di u Sudu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen%25C3%25BCbiy_Karolina" title="Cenübiy Karolina – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Cenübiy Karolina" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%25C5%25BEn%25C3%25AD_Karol%25C3%25ADna" title="Jižní Karolína – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Karolína" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25C4%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25C4%2583%25D1%2580_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Кăнтăр Каролина – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр Каролина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Carolina" title="De Carolina – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De Carolina" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinay_Veroci" title="Karolinay Veroci – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Karolinay Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259D%25CF%258C%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B1_%25CE%259A%25CE%25B1%25CF%2581%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B1" title="Νότια Καρολίνα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Καρολίνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carul%25C3%25ACna_dal_Sud" title="Carulìna dal Sud – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Carulìna dal Sud" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suda_Karolino" title="Suda Karolino – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suda Karolino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_Sur" title="Carolina del Sur – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carolina del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25B5una-Carolina" title="Lõuna-Carolina – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Carolina" title="Hego Carolina – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Carolina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C" title="کارولینای جنوبی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کارولینای جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%25C3%25A4-Carolina" title="Etelä-Carolina – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etelä-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25BAd-Karolina" title="Súd-Karolina – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Karolina" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Theas" title="Carolina Theas – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Carolina Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%259C%25C3%25BClen_Karolina" title="Üülen Karolina – gagaouze" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Üülen Karolina" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaouze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_a_Deas" title="Carolina a Deas – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Carolina a Deas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_do_Sur" title="Carolina do Sur – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Carolina do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D9%258A_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A4%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="نسايي کارؤلينا – gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="نسايي کارؤلينا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvy_Karolina" title="Yvy Karolina – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvy Karolina" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25F0%2590%258D%2583%25F0%2590%258C%25BF%25F0%2590%258C%25BD%25F0%2590%258C%25B8%25F0%2590%258D%2582%25F0%2590%258C%25B0_%25F0%2590%258C%25BA%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258D%2582%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25BF%25F0%2590%258C%25BB%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25BE%25F0%2590%258C%25BD%25F0%2590%258C%25B0" title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌾𐌽𐌰 – gotique" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌾𐌽𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Yiass" title="Carolina Yiass – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Carolina Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – haoussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haoussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalolaina_Hema" title="Kalolaina Hema – hawaïen" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kalolaina Hema" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%2593%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA" title="קרוליינה הדרומית – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרוליינה הדרומית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ कैरोलीना – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साउथ कैरोलीना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – hindi fidjien" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%25C5%25BEna_Karolina" title="Južna Karolina – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Karolina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolin_disid" title="Karolin disid – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Karolin disid" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C3%25A9l-Karolina" title="Dél-Karolina – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Karolina" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2580%25D5%25A1%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BE%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6_%25D4%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D6%2580%25D5%25B8%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A1" title="Հարավային Կարոլինա – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Կարոլինա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_Sud" title="Carolina del Sud – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Carolina del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Selatan" title="Carolina Selatan – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Carolina Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nleda_anyanwu_K%25C3%25A0r%25C3%25B2lina" title="Nleda anyanwu Kàròlina – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Nleda anyanwu Kàròlina" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudal_Karolina" title="Sudal Karolina – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sudal Karolina" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%25C3%25B0ur-Kar%25C3%25B3l%25C3%25ADna" title="Suður-Karólína – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suður-Karólína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_Sud" title="Carolina del Sud – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carolina del Sud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2591%25B3%25E1%2595%2589%25E1%2593%2596%25E1%2593%2588_%25E1%2593%2582%25E1%2592%258B%25E1%2596%2585" title="ᑳᕉᓖᓈ ᓂᒋᖅ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑳᕉᓖᓈ ᓂᒋᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25B5%25E3%2582%25A6%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2582%25AB%25E3%2583%25AD%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2583%258A%25E5%25B7%259E" title="サウスカロライナ州 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サウスカロライナ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%25AE%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2590" title="სამხრეთი კაროლინა – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი კაროლინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_Had%25C9%259B_Ki%25C5%258B" title="Karolina Hadɛ Kiŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Karolina Hadɛ Kiŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_Hulu" title="Karolina Hulu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Karolina Hulu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D2%25A3%25D1%2582%25D2%25AF%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Оңтүстік Каролина – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік Каролина" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25A6%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B7%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25A3_%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%2586%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258A%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B2%25BE" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಕೆರೊಲಿನಾ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಕೆರೊಲಿನಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2582%25AC%25EC%259A%25B0%25EC%258A%25A4%25EC%25BA%2590%25EB%25A1%25A4%25EB%259D%25BC%25EC%259D%25B4%25EB%2582%2598%25EC%25A3%25BC" title="사우스캐롤라이나주 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사우스캐롤라이나주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol%25C3%25AEnaya_Ba%25C5%259F%25C3%25BBr" title="Karolînaya Başûr – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karolînaya Başûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_Dheghow" title="Karolina Dheghow – cornique" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Karolina Dheghow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D2%25AF%25D1%2588%25D1%2582%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BA_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_(%25D1%2588%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582)" title="Түштүк Каролина (штат) – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түштүк Каролина (штат)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Meridiana" title="Carolina Meridiana – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carolina Meridiana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_del_Sud" title="Karolina del Sud – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Karolina del Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Sude" title="Carolina Sude – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Carolina Sude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolinn-a_do_Sud" title="Carolinn-a do Sud – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Carolinn-a do Sud" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_S%25C3%25BCd" title="Carolina del Süd – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Carolina del Süd" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%25C5%25B3_Karolina" title="Pietų Karolina – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Karolina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidkarol%25C4%25ABna" title="Dienvidkarolīna – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidkarolīna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ क्यारोलाइना – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="साउथ क्यारोलाइना" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%25C3%25B4lina_Antsimo" title="Karôlina Antsimo – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Karôlina Antsimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B5%25D1%2587%25D1%258B%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Кечывалвел Каролина – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кечывалвел Каролина" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karorena-ki-te-tonga" title="Karorena-ki-te-tonga – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Karorena-ki-te-tonga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2588%25D1%2583%25D0%25B6%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Јужна Каролина – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужна Каролина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%2586%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%25BB_%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B5%258A%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B5%2588%25E0%25B4%25A8" title="തെക്കൻ കരൊലൈന – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തെക്കൻ കരൊലൈന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D3%25A8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BD%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B4_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Өмнөд Каролина – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Каролина" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%2588%25EA%25AF%25A5_%25EA%25AF%258A%25EA%25AF%25AA%25EA%25AF%2595_%25EA%25AF%2580%25EA%25AF%25A6%25EA%25AF%2594%25EA%25AF%25A3%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%2585%25EA%25AF%25A5" title="ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯀꯦꯔꯣꯂꯤꯅꯥ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯀꯦꯔꯣꯂꯤꯅꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2585%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ कॅरोलिना – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साउथ कॅरोलिना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B5%25D1%2587%25D3%25B9%25D0%25B2%25D3%2593%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Кечӹвӓлвел Каролина – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Кечӹвӓлвел Каролина" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Selatan" title="Carolina Selatan – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Carolina Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%258A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25BA" title="တောင်ကယ်ရိုလိုင်းနားပြည်နယ် – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်ကယ်ရိုလိုင်းနားပြည်နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="جنوبی کارولینا – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبی کارولینا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25BC%25C3%25BCd-Carolina" title="Süüd-Carolina – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Süüd-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Carolina" title="Zuud-Carolina – bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zuud-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ क्यारोलाइना – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साउथ क्यारोलाइना" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ क्यारोलाइना – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="साउथ क्यारोलाइना" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25B8r-Carolina" title="Sør-Carolina – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25B8r-Carolina" title="Sør-Carolina – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%25CA%25BCa%25CA%25BC_Yilt%25CA%25BC%25C4%2585%25C4%2585%25CA%25BC%25C3%25AD_Y%25C3%25A1zh%25C3%25AD_Hahoodzo" title="Atʼaʼ Yiltʼąąʼí Yázhí Hahoodzo – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Atʼaʼ Yiltʼąąʼí Yázhí Hahoodzo" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_del_Sud" title="Carolina del Sud – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Carolina del Sud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25C3%25A6" title="Хуссар Каролинæ – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Каролинæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25A6%25E0%25A9%25B1%25E0%25A8%2596%25E0%25A8%25A3%25E0%25A9%2580_%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A9%2588%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A9%258B%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%25A8%25E0%25A8%25BE" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਕੈਰੋਲੀਨਾ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਕੈਰੋਲੀਨਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Carolina" title="Mauling Carolina – pampangan" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Carolina" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline_du_Sud" title="Caroline du Sud – picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Caroline du Sud" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudd-Carolina" title="Sudd-Carolina – pennsilfaanisch" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudd-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="pennsilfaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A3_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="दक्षिण क्यारोलिना – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="दक्षिण क्यारोलिना" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_Po%25C5%2582udniowa" title="Karolina Południowa – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karolina Południowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolin-a_d%25C3%25ABl_Sud" title="Carolin-a dël Sud – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Carolin-a dël Sud" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C_%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="جنوبی کیرولائنا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنوبی کیرولائنا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%258A_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="سویلي کارولینا – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سویلي کارولینا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_do_Sul" title="Carolina do Sul – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carolina do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_suyu" title="South Carolina suyu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="South Carolina suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – romanche" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_de_Sud" title="Carolina de Sud – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Carolina de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AE%25D0%25B6%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Южная Каролина – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южная Каролина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="साउथ केरोलैना – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="साउथ केरोलैना" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25BE%25D2%2595%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D1%2583_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Соҕуруу Каролина – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕуруу Каролина" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_de_Sud" title="Carolina de Sud – sarde" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Carolina de Sud" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_d%25C3%25BB_Sud" title="Carolina dû Sud – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Carolina dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Carolina" title="Sooth Carolina – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Carolina" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%258F%25DA%25A9%25DA%25BB_%25DA%25AA%25D9%258A%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="ڏکڻ ڪيرولينا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ ڪيرولينا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lulli-Carolina" title="Lulli-Carolina – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Lulli-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%25C5%25BEna_Karolina" title="Južna Karolina – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južna Karolina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%25C5%25BEn%25C3%25A1_Karol%25C3%25ADna" title="Južná Karolína – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južná Karolína" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%25C5%25BEna_Karolina" title="Južna Karolina – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južna Karolina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolaina_i_Saute" title="Karolaina i Saute – samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Karolaina i Saute" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maad%25C3%25A2-Carolina" title="Maadâ-Carolina – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Maadâ-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koonfur_Karolina" title="Koonfur Karolina – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koonfur Karolina" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_e_Jugut" title="Karolina e Jugut – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karolina e Jugut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2588%25D1%2583%25D0%25B6%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Јужна Каролина – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужна Каролина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%25C5%2582ed%25C5%2584owo_Karolina" title="Połedńowo Karolina – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Połedńowo Karolina" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%258A%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%2588%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AE%25BE" title="தென் கரொலைனா – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென் கரொலைனா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8_%25D2%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D3%25A3" title="Каролинаи Ҷанубӣ – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Каролинаи Ҷанубӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2590%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%2584%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B2" title="รัฐเซาท์แคโรไลนา – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐเซาท์แคโรไลนา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog_Carolina" title="Timog Carolina – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog Carolina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyso_Karolina" title="Nyso Karolina – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nyso Karolina" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25BCney_Karolina" title="Güney Karolina – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Karolina" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C%25D1%258F%25D0%25BA_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Көньяк Каролина – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Каролина" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenubiy_Karolina_Shitati" title="Jenubiy Karolina Shitati – ouïghour" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Jenubiy Karolina Shitati" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ouïghour" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%2596%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Південна Кароліна – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Кароліна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C_%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7" title="جنوبی کیرولائنا – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی کیرولائنا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubiy_Karolina" title="Janubiy Karolina – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubiy Karolina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%2597%25E5%258D%25A1%25E7%25BD%2597%25E6%259D%25A5%25E7%25BA%25B3%25E5%25B7%259E" title="南卡罗来纳州 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南卡罗来纳州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%259F%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2594_%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2590" title="ობჟათე კაროლინა – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე კაროლინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2593%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%259D_%25D7%25A7%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A2" title="דרום קאראליינע – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום קאראליינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25BA%25C3%25BAs%25C3%25B9_Carolina" title="Gúúsù Carolina – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gúúsù Carolina" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Baihnamz" title="Carolina Baihnamz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Carolina Baihnamz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%2597%25E5%258D%25A1%25E7%25BD%2597%25E6%259D%25A5%25E7%25BA%25B3%25E5%25B7%259E" title="南卡罗来纳州 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南卡罗来纳州" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%2597%25E5%258D%25A1%25E7%25BE%2585%25E4%25BE%2586%25E7%25B4%258D%25E5%25B7%259E" title="南卡羅來納州 – chinois littéraire" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="南卡羅來納州" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinois littéraire" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="South Carolina" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%2597%25E5%258D%25A1%25E7%25BE%2585%25E8%2590%258A%25E7%25B4%258D%25E5%25B7%259E" title="南卡羅萊納州 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南卡羅萊納州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; 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