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Andamany – Wikipedie
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obyvatelstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obyvatelstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Obyvatelstvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obyvatelstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zajímavost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zajímavost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zajímavost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zajímavost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Andamany</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 73 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman-eilande" title="Andaman-eilande – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Andaman-eilande" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جزر أندمان – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جزر أندمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islles_Andam%C3%A1n" title="Islles Andamán – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Islles Andamán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman_adalar%C4%B1" title="Andaman adaları – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Andaman adaları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_isla_nin_Andaman" title="Mga isla nin Andaman – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mga isla nin Andaman" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Андаманскія астравы – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Андаманскія астравы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Андаманскія астравы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Андаманскія астравы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Андамански острови – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Андамански острови" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C" title="আন্দামান দ্বীপপুঞ্জ – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আন্দামান দ্বীপপুঞ্জ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman" title="Andaman – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Andaman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman_Islands_(kapuloan_sa_Indiya)" title="Andaman Islands (kapuloan sa Indiya) – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Andaman Islands (kapuloan sa Indiya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynysoedd_Andaman" title="Ynysoedd Andaman – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ynysoedd Andaman" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanerne" title="Andamanerne – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Andamanerne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanen" title="Andamanen – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Andamanen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%B9_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Νήσοι Ανταμάν – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νήσοι Ανταμάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman_Islands" title="Andaman Islands – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Andaman Islands" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanoj" title="Andamanoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Andamanoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islas_Andam%C3%A1n" title="Islas Andamán – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Islas Andamán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamani_saared" title="Andamani saared – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Andamani saared" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman_uharteak" title="Andaman uharteak – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Andaman uharteak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جزایر آندامان – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جزایر آندامان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamaanit" title="Andamaanit – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Andamaanit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Eles_Andaman" title="Îles Andaman – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Îles Andaman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanen" title="Andamanen – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Andamanen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oile%C3%A1in_Andaman" title="Oileáin Andaman – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Oileáin Andaman" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illas_Andaman" title="Illas Andaman – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Illas Andaman" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अण्डमान – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अण्डमान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamani" title="Andamani – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Andamani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Անդամանյան կղզիներ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անդամանյան կղզիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Andaman" title="Kepulauan Andaman – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kepulauan Andaman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is-isla_Andaman" title="Is-isla Andaman – ilokánština" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Is-isla Andaman" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamane" title="Andamane – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Andamane" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E8%AB%B8%E5%B3%B6" title="アンダマン諸島 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンダマン諸島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Андаман аралдары – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Андаман аралдары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಅಂಡಮಾನ್ ದ್ವೀಪಗಳು – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಂಡಮಾನ್ ದ್ವೀಪಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="안다만 제도 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안다만 제도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Андаман аралдары – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Андаман аралдары" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman%C5%B3_salos" title="Andamanų salos – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Andamanų salos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanu_salas" title="Andamanu salas – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Andamanu salas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andam%C3%A0na_(vondro-nosy)" title="Andamàna (vondro-nosy) – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Andamàna (vondro-nosy)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Андамански Острови – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Андамански Острови" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="ആന്തമാൻ ദ്വീപുകൾ – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആന്തമാൻ ദ്വീപുകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Андаманы арлууд – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Андаманы арлууд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Andaman" title="Kepulauan Andaman – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kepulauan Andaman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanen" title="Andamanen – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Andamanen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman%C3%B8yane" title="Andamanøyane – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Andamanøyane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanene" title="Andamanene – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Andamanene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82" title="ਅੰਡੇਮਾਨ ਟਾਪੂ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੰਡੇਮਾਨ ਟਾਪੂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamany" title="Andamany – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Andamany" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%92" title="انڈمان جزیرے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انڈمان جزیرے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilhas_Andam%C3%A3o" title="Ilhas Andamão – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ilhas Andamão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulele_Andaman" title="Insulele Andaman – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Insulele Andaman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Андаманские острова – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Андаманские острова" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ – santálština" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamani" title="Andamani – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Andamani" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A" title="අන්දමන් දූපත් – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අන්දමන් දූපත්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andaman_Islands" title="Andaman Islands – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Andaman Islands" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamany" title="Andamany – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Andamany" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Андаманска острва – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Андаманска острва" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanerna" title="Andamanerna – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andamanerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visiwa_vya_Andaman" title="Visiwa vya Andaman – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Visiwa vya Andaman" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="அந்தமான் தீவுகள் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அந்தமான் தீவுகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="అండమాన్ దీవులు – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అండమాన్ దీవులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҷазираҳои Ондомон – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷазираҳои Ондомон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="หมู่เกาะอันดามัน – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมู่เกาะอันดามัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Андаманські острови – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Андаманські острови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جزائر انڈمان – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جزائر انڈمان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A7n_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o_Andaman" title="Quần đảo Andaman – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quần đảo Andaman" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pur%C3%B4_Andaman" title="Purô Andaman – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Purô Andaman" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="安达曼群岛 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安达曼群岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ანდამანიშ კოკეფი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ანდამანიშ კოკეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="安达曼群岛 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安达曼群岛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="安達曼群島 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="安達曼群島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186233#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Andamany" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Andamany" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&oldid=24111775" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý 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</div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Andamany"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Andamany&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Andaman_Islands" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186233" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output">Souřadnice: <a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&pagename=Andamany&params=12.5_N_92.75_E_type:isle"><span style="white-space:pre">12°30′ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">92°45′ v. d.</span></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width: 270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #EEE9BF;">Andamany</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #EEE9BF;">Geografie</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Poloha</th><td class="plainlinks"><span class="wd"><span></span><span class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&pagename=Andamany&params=12.5_N_92.75_E_type:isle"><span style="white-space:pre">12°30′ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">92°45′ v. d.</span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Rozloha</th><td>8249</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Hlavní ostrov</th><td>Velký Andaman</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #EEE9BF;">Země</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Stát</th><td>Indie, Myanmar</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Provincie</th><td><a href="/wiki/Andamany_a_Nikobary" title="Andamany a Nikobary">Andamany a Nikobary</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #EEE9BF;">Obyvatelstvo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Etnika</th><td><a href="/wiki/Indov%C3%A9" title="Indové">Indové</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andamanci" title="Andamanci">Andamanci</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Náboženství</th><td><a href="/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">hinduismus</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">křesťanství</a></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="display: none;"></div> <p><b>Andamany</b> (<b>Andamanské ostrovy</b>) je <a href="/wiki/Souostrov%C3%AD" title="Souostroví">souostroví</a> v <a href="/wiki/Beng%C3%A1lsk%C3%BD_z%C3%A1liv" title="Bengálský záliv">Bengálském zálivu</a> mezi <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indií</a> na západě a <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmarem</a> na východě. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Geografie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Celkový počet ostrovů dosahuje počtu 530, ale jen pět z nich je trvale obydlených. Jsou to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Severn%C3%AD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Severní Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Severní Andaman</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Střední Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Střední Andaman</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jižní Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Jižní Andaman</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mal%C3%BD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malý Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Malý Andaman</a> a <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Sentinel" title="Severní Sentinel">Severní Sentinel</a>. Administrativně velká většina ostrovů patří do indického svazového teritoria <a href="/wiki/Andamany_a_Nikobary" title="Andamany a Nikobary">Andamany a Nikobary</a>, pouze několik menších ostrůvků patří <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmaru</a> (tj. Barmě). Hlavním městem je <a href="/wiki/Port_Blair" title="Port Blair">Port Blair</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obyvatelstvo">Obyvatelstvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Obyvatelstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Obyvatelstvo"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:A_young_Onge_mother_with_her_baby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/A_young_Onge_mother_with_her_baby.jpg/190px-A_young_Onge_mother_with_her_baby.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/A_young_Onge_mother_with_her_baby.jpg/285px-A_young_Onge_mother_with_her_baby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/A_young_Onge_mother_with_her_baby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="393" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Negritov%C3%A9" title="Negritové">Negritové</a> jsou původními obyvateli Andaman</figcaption></figure> <p>Většinu z více než 300 000 obyvatel Andaman tvoří přistěhovalci z <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indie</a>, kteří na ostrovy migrovali ve 20. století. Původními <a href="/wiki/Domorodec" title="Domorodec">domorodými</a> obyvateli souostroví jsou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andam%C3%A1nci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andamánci (stránka neexistuje)">Andamánci</a>, patřící k <a href="/wiki/Negritov%C3%A9" title="Negritové">Negritům</a>, kteří na ostrovech žili v izolaci desetitisíce let. Jsou to lidé malého až trpasličího vzrůstu (kolem 150 cm) s tmavě černou pletí a málo vyvinutým ochlupením. Jejich vlasy jsou uspořádané v chumáčcích tvaru „pepřového zrna“, podobně jako u afrických <a href="/wiki/Sanov%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanové">Sanů</a>. Tradičně jsou to lovci želv, mořských savců a divokých prasat, rybáři a sběrači jedlých rostlin. </p><p>Z několika známých kmenů přežívají již jen čtyři skupiny: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ongiov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ongiové (stránka neexistuje)">Ongiové</a> (asi 110 osob) na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mal%C3%BD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malý Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Malém Andamanu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ariot%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arioté (stránka neexistuje)">Arioté</a> (62 osob) na <a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Střední Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Středním Andamanu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEarawov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džarawové (stránka neexistuje)">Džarawové</a> (asi 300 osob) roztroušeni po <a href="/w/index.php?title=Severn%C3%AD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Severní Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Severním</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Střední Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Středním</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mal%C3%BD_Andaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malý Andaman (stránka neexistuje)">Malém Andamanu</a> a <a href="/wiki/Sentinelci" title="Sentinelci">Sentinelci</a> ze <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Sentinel" title="Severní Sentinel">Severního Sentinelu</a>, jejichž počet není znám (možná několik desítek). Jsou ohrožováni nemocemi a nízkou plodností. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Andamansk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Andamanské jazyky">Andamanské jazyky</a>, jimiž hovoří maximálně 500 osob, se pokládají za zcela izolované. V minulosti se původní obyvatelé Andaman vyznačovali velkou bojovností, cizince napadali střelbou z luků a zajatce mučili. Kontakty <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEarawov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džarawové (stránka neexistuje)">Džarawů</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ongiov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ongiové (stránka neexistuje)">Ongiů</a> s okolním světem jsou dosud omezené a <a href="/wiki/Sentinelci" title="Sentinelci">Sentinelci</a> dosud prakticky nebyli kontaktováni a žijí na ostrově Severní Sentinel v dobrovolné izolaci od zbytku světa.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zajímavost"><span id="Zaj.C3.ADmavost"></span>Zajímavost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Zajímavost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zajímavost"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na Andamanech byl 22. ledna 1840 domorodci zabit dr. <a href="/wiki/Jan_Vil%C3%A9m_Helfer" title="Jan Vilém Helfer">Jan Vilém Helfer</a> (Johann Wilhelm Helfer, 1810–1840), lékař a cestovatel, původem z Prahy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Záhadný ostrov na konci světa: Nazí domorodci neváhají zabít jakoukoli návštěvu. <i>Deník.cz</i> [online]. 21. dubna 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denik.cz/cestujeme-do-sveta/severni-sentinel-ostrov-na-konci-sveta.html">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Den%C3%ADk.cz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denik.cz%2Fcestujeme-do-sveta%2Fseverni-sentinel-ostrov-na-konci-sveta.html&rft.atitle=Z%C3%A1hadn%C3%BD+ostrov+na+konci+sv%C4%9Bta%3A+Naz%C3%AD+domorodci+nev%C3%A1haj%C3%AD+zab%C3%ADt+jakoukoli+n%C3%A1v%C5%A1t%C4%9Bvu&rft.date=21.+dubna+2023"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andamany&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Galerie <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Andaman_Islands" class="extiw" title="c:Andaman Islands">Andamany</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Andaman_Islands" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Andaman Islands">Andamanen</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a 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