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Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%B4%27%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Маделин дьо ла Тур д&#039;Оверн – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Маделин дьо ла Тур д&#039;Оверн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="Madeleine de la Tour d&#039;Auvergne – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Madeleine de la Tour d&#039;Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalena_de_la_Tour" title="Magdalena de la Tour – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Magdalena de la Tour" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="Madeleine de la Tour d&#039;Auvergne – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Madeleine de la Tour d&#039;Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%E2%80%99Auvergne" title="Madeleine de La Tour d’Auvergne – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Madeleine de La Tour d’Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%AE_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%9B%CE%B1_%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81_%CE%BD%CF%84%27%CE%A9%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD" title="Μαγδαληνή ντε Λα Τουρ ντ&#039;Ωβέρν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαγδαληνή ντε Λα Τουρ ντ&#039;Ωβέρν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalena_de_la_Tour_de_Auvernia" title="Magdalena de la Tour de Auvernia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Magdalena de la Tour de Auvernia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="Madeleine de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Madeleine de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maddalena_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="Maddalena de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maddalena de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94" title="მადლენ დე ლა ტურდე – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მადლენ დე ლა ტურდე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%E2%80%99Auvergne" title="Madeleine de la Tour d’Auvergne – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Madeleine de la Tour d’Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%89" title="مادلين من لا تور دى اوفيرنى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مادلين من لا تور دى اوفيرنى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%89%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8C%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5" title="マドレーヌ・ド・ラ・トゥール・ドーヴェルニュ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マドレーヌ・ド・ラ・トゥール・ドーヴェルニュ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%E2%80%99Auvergne" title="Madeleine de la Tour d’Auvergne – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Madeleine de la Tour d’Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madalena_de_La_Tour_de_Auv%C3%A9rnia" title="Madalena de La Tour de Auvérnia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Madalena de La Tour de Auvérnia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="Madeleine de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Madeleine de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80-%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Мадлен де ла Тур-д’Овернь – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мадлен де ла Тур-д’Овернь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="Madeleine de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Madeleine de La Tour d&#039;Auvergne" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q272509#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="View the content page 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searchaux" style="display:none">French noblewoman</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Ritratto_di_gentildonna_%28Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne_%3F%29_-_Uffizi.jpg/220px-Ritratto_di_gentildonna_%28Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne_%3F%29_-_Uffizi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Ritratto_di_gentildonna_%28Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne_%3F%29_-_Uffizi.jpg/330px-Ritratto_di_gentildonna_%28Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne_%3F%29_-_Uffizi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Ritratto_di_gentildonna_%28Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne_%3F%29_-_Uffizi.jpg/440px-Ritratto_di_gentildonna_%28Madeleine_de_la_Tour_d%27Auvergne_%3F%29_-_Uffizi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">1498<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Auvergne,_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Auvergne, France">Auvergne, France</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">28 April 1519 (aged&#160;20&#8211;21)<br /><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">Noble family</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">La Tour d'Auvergne</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Urbino" title="Lorenzo de&#39; Medici, Duke of Urbino">Lorenzo II de' Medici</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Issue</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de&#39; Medici">Catherine, Queen of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/John_III,_Count_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="John III, Count of Auvergne">John III, Count of Auvergne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_de_Bourbon-Vend%C3%B4me" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeanne de Bourbon-Vendôme">Jeanne de Bourbon-Vendôme</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne</b> (1498 &#8211; 28 April 1519) was a younger daughter of <a href="/wiki/Jean_III_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean III of Auvergne">Jean III de La Tour</a> (1467&#8211; 28 March 1501), <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Count of Auvergne">Count of Auvergne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lauragais" title="Lauragais">Lauraguais</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_de_Bourbon,_Duchess_of_Bourbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeanne de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon">Jeanne de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon</a> (1465&#8211;1511).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWellman201383_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWellman201383-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was a penultimate representative of the senior branch of the House of <a href="/wiki/La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" title="La Tour d&#39;Auvergne">La Tour d'Auvergne</a>. Madeleine is best known for being the mother of <a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de&#39; Medici">Catherine de' Medici</a>, the future Queen of France. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marriage_negotiations">Marriage negotiations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Marriage negotiations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As part of his efforts to gain power in Italy, <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" title="Francis I of France">Francis I of France</a> turned to making certain strategic alliances. On 8 December 1515, he and <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_X" title="Pope Leo X">Pope Leo X</a> met and signed an agreement of friendship, in which Francis agreed to ensure the Vatican's authority over the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> in France, and Leo promised to support Francis' claim to the throne of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" title="Kingdom of Naples">Naples</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19995-6_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19995-6-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This agreement, like most others of the time, was cemented with a marriage alliance. Leo's nephew <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Urbino" title="Lorenzo de&#39; Medici, Duke of Urbino">Lorenzo II de' Medici</a> had just become the leader of the Florentine Republic in 1516. Francis wrote to congratulate him by stating, "I intend to help you with all my power. I also wish to marry you off to some beautiful and good lady of noble birth and of my kin, so that the love which I bear you may grow and be strengthened".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The "good lady" Francis proposed: his wealthy and distant relative Madeleine. Lorenzo duly accepted, as it was a great honor to be tied to the French royal family, especially since he was of lesser nobility (the Medici being ennobled only recently), albeit an extremely wealthy one.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996-7_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996-7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For Madeleine and her family, they were delighted to be tied into the sphere of the Pope himself. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wedding_celebrations">Wedding celebrations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Wedding celebrations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She married Duke <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Urbino" title="Lorenzo de&#39; Medici, Duke of Urbino">Lorenzo II de' Medici</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27Amboise" title="Château d&#39;Amboise">Château d'Amboise</a> on 5 May 1518.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their wedding was a sumptuous festival that marked not only their union, but also the birth of a <a href="/wiki/Dauphin_of_France" title="Dauphin of France">dauphin</a> for Francis I.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As with the other festivities Francis put on throughout his life, dancing figured very prominently. Dancing was done mostly in the Italian style. Seventy-two ladies were disguised in Italian, German, and other fashionable costumes, making for quite a rich display of silk and color.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Francis gave Madeleine 10,000 gold coins, while Lorenzo offered rich gifts to France's nobility.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She died in Italy shortly before her husband on 28 April of the following year, of what is believed to have been the <a href="/wiki/Plague_(disease)" title="Plague (disease)">plague</a> (some speculate that she may have been infected by <a href="/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis">syphilis</a> from her husband).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She had just given birth to a daughter, <a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de&#39; Medici">Catherine de' Medici</a> (1519&#8211;1589), the future Queen of France and consort of <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_France" title="Henry II of France">Henry II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Both she and her husband were said to have been delighted at the birth of Catherine as if she were a boy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inheritance">Inheritance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Inheritance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As both of their parents were deceased, Madeleine and her elder sister <a href="/wiki/Anne,_Countess_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne, Countess of Auvergne">Anne</a> shared extensive properties in Auvergne, Clermont, Berry, Castres, and Louraguais. Anne inherited <a href="/wiki/Auvergne_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Auvergne (province)">Auvergne</a> and married <a href="/wiki/John_Stewart,_2nd_Duke_of_Albany" class="mw-redirect" title="John Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany">John Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany</a> in 1505. She outlived Madeleine by five years but died childless, after which the Counties of <a href="/wiki/Auvergne_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Auvergne (province)">Auvergne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Boulogne" title="Count of Boulogne">Boulogne</a> as well as the barony of <a href="/wiki/La_Tour-d%27Auvergne" title="La Tour-d&#39;Auvergne">La Tour</a> passed to Madeleine's daughter <a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de&#39; Medici">Catherine de' Medici</a> and then absorbed into the <a href="/wiki/French_Crown" class="mw-redirect" title="French Crown">French Crown</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Ancestry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_V,_Count_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertrand V, Count of Auvergne">Bertrand V, Count of Auvergne</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_VI,_Count_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertrand VI, Count of Auvergne">Bertrand VI, Count of Auvergne</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. Jacquette du Peschin</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/John_IV,_Count_of_Auvergne" title="John IV, Count of Auvergne">John IV, Count of Auvergne</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/Georges_de_La_Tr%C3%A9moille" title="Georges de La Trémoille">Georges de La Trémoille</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/wiki/Louise_de_La_Tr%C3%A9moille" class="mw-redirect" title="Louise de La Trémoille">Louise de La Trémoille</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11. Catherine de L'Isle-Bouchard</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Count_of_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Louis, Count of Vendôme">Louis, Count of Vendôme</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/John_VIII,_Count_of_Vend%C3%B4me" title="John VIII, Count of Vendôme">John VIII, Count of Vendôme</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13. Jeanne de Laval</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_of_Bourbon,_Duchess_of_Bourbon" title="Jeanne of Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon">Jeanne of Bourbon</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Beauvau" title="Louis de Beauvau">Louis, Lord of Beauvau</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/Isabelle_de_Beauvau" title="Isabelle de Beauvau">Isabelle de Beauvau</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15. Marguerite de Chambley</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="House of La Tour d&#39;Auvergne">House of La Tour d'Auvergne</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWellman201383-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWellman201383_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWellman2013">Wellman 2013</a>, p.&#160;83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19995-6-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19995-6_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKnecht1999">Knecht 1999</a>, p.&#160;5-6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKnecht1999">Knecht 1999</a>, p.&#160;6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996-7-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19996-7_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKnecht1999">Knecht 1999</a>, p.&#160;6-7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19997_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKnecht1999">Knecht 1999</a>, p.&#160;7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGowan2008135_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcGowan2008">McGowan 2008</a>, p.&#160;135.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnecht19998_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKnecht1999">Knecht 1999</a>, p.&#160;8.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeleine_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMcGowan2008" class="citation book cs1">McGowan, Margaret M. (2008). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/danceinrenaissan0000mcgo"><i>Dance in the Renaissance: European Fashion, French Obsession</i></a></span>. Yale University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dance+in+the+Renaissance%3A+European+Fashion%2C+French+Obsession&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=McGowan&amp;rft.aufirst=Margaret+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdanceinrenaissan0000mcgo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadeleine+de+La+Tour+d%27Auvergne" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellman2013" class="citation book cs1">Wellman, Kathleen (2013). <i>Queens and Mistresses of Renaissance France</i>. Yale University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Queens+and+Mistresses+of+Renaissance+France&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.aulast=Wellman&amp;rft.aufirst=Kathleen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadeleine+de+La+Tour+d%27Auvergne" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnecht1999" class="citation book cs1">Knecht, R.J. (1999). <i>Catherine de' Medici</i>. Pearson Education Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Catherine+de%27+Medici&amp;rft.pub=Pearson+Education+Limited&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.aulast=Knecht&amp;rft.aufirst=R.J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadeleine+de+La+Tour+d%27Auvergne" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/7276391">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/348609/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJd8bX8j3mDT8kD9XdpByd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr94039462">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div 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