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Rutland - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_history_–_1974" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history_–_1974"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early history – 1974</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history_–_1974-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-District_of_Leicestershire_(1974–1997)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#District_of_Leicestershire_(1974–1997)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>District of Leicestershire (1974–1997)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-District_of_Leicestershire_(1974–1997)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unitary_authority_(1997–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unitary_authority_(1997–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Unitary authority (1997–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unitary_authority_(1997–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rivers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rivers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Rivers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rivers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics_and_subdivisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics_and_subdivisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Politics and subdivisions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics_and_subdivisions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politics and subdivisions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politics_and_subdivisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rutland_County_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rutland_County_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Rutland County Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rutland_County_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Wards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parliamentary_constituency" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parliamentary_constituency"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Parliamentary constituency</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parliamentary_constituency-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civil_parishes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civil_parishes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Civil parishes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civil_parishes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Traditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Places_of_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Places_of_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Places of interest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Places_of_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rutland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 71 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roteland" title="Roteland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Roteland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="روتلاند – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روتلاند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ратленд – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ратленд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ратлэнд – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ратлэнд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Рътланд (графство) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рътланд (графство)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Rutland" title="District of Rutland – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="District of Rutland" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland_(hrabstv%C3%AD)" title="Rutland (hrabství) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rutland (hrabství)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="راتلند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راتلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="러틀랜드주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="러틀랜드주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="रटलैंड – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रटलैंड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Ратленд (графад) – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ратленд (графад)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="ראטלנד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ראטלנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutlandia" title="Rutlandia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rutlandia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratlenda" title="Ratlenda – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ratlenda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutlandas" title="Rutlandas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rutlandas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland_(Anglia)" title="Rutland (Anglia) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rutland (Anglia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1" title="रटलँड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रटलँड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland_(graafschap)" title="Rutland (graafschap) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rutland (graafschap)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="ラトランド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラトランド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="رٹلینڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رٹلینڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Ратленд (графство) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ратленд (графство)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland_(Anglicko)" title="Rutland (Anglicko) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rutland (Anglicko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ратланд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ратланд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Рутланд – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Рутланд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Ратленд (графство) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ратленд (графство)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="راٹلینڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="راٹلینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rutland" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0" title="拉特兰 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉特兰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="ראטלאנד – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראטלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%8B%E5%80%AB%E9%83%A1" title="律倫郡 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="律倫郡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rutland&params=52_39_N_0_38_W_region:GB_type:adm2nd"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°39′N</span> <span class="longitude">0°38′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.650°N 0.633°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.650; -0.633</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected due to vandalism"><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the English county. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Rutland_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Rutland (disambiguation)">Rutland (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ceremonial and historic county of England in United Kingdom</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Rutland</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial</a> and <a href="/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England" title="Historic counties of England">historic county</a> of <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:240px;max-width:240px"><div style="height:169px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oakham_Market_Place_(geograph_7627324).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Oakham_Market_Place_%28geograph_7627324%29.jpg/238px-Oakham_Market_Place_%28geograph_7627324%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Oakham_Market_Place_%28geograph_7627324%29.jpg/357px-Oakham_Market_Place_%28geograph_7627324%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Oakham_Market_Place_%28geograph_7627324%29.jpg/476px-Oakham_Market_Place_%28geograph_7627324%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="729" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div style="height:100px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg/134px-Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg/201px-Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg/268px-Normanton_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2911781.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div style="height:100px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:High_Street_East,_Uppingham_(geograph_3341980).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/High_Street_East%2C_Uppingham_%28geograph_3341980%29.jpg/100px-High_Street_East%2C_Uppingham_%28geograph_3341980%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/High_Street_East%2C_Uppingham_%28geograph_3341980%29.jpg/150px-High_Street_East%2C_Uppingham_%28geograph_3341980%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/High_Street_East%2C_Uppingham_%28geograph_3341980%29.jpg/200px-High_Street_East%2C_Uppingham_%28geograph_3341980%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><a href="/wiki/Oakham" title="Oakham">Oakham</a> Buttercross; <a href="/wiki/Rutland_Water" title="Rutland Water">Rutland Water</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_Matthew%27s_Church,_Normanton" title="St Matthew's Church, Normanton">Normanton Church</a>; <a href="/wiki/Uppingham" title="Uppingham">Uppingham</a> High Street East</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Rutland"><img alt="Coat of arms of Rutland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg/75px-Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg/113px-Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg/151px-Arms_of_Rutland_County_Council.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="1082" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">multum in parvo</i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'much in little'</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rutland_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rutland shown within England"><img alt="Rutland shown within England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Rutland_UK_location_map.svg/250px-Rutland_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Rutland_UK_location_map.svg/375px-Rutland_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Rutland_UK_location_map.svg/500px-Rutland_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Rutland shown within <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rutland&params=52_39_N_0_38_W_region:GB_type:adm2nd"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°39′N</span> <span class="longitude">0°38′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.650°N 0.633°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.650; -0.633</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands" title="East Midlands">East Midlands</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Administrative<span class="nowrap"> </span>HQ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catmose_House" title="Catmose House">Catmose House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oakham" title="Oakham">Oakham</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Unitary_council" class="mw-redirect" title="Unitary council">Unitary council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Rutland_County_Council" title="Rutland County Council">Rutland County Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Political_make-up_of_local_councils_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Political make-up of local councils in the United Kingdom">Control</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/No_overall_control" title="No overall control">No overall control</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Lord Lieutenant of Rutland</th><td class="infobox-data">Sarah Furness</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • High Sheriff of Rutland</th><td class="infobox-data">Geraldine Mary Ethel Feehally</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-popstats_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popstats-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">147 sq mi (382 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-popstats_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popstats-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">41,151</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">280/sq mi (108/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Ethnicity<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-2021_Nomis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021_Nomis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">2021 census</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 94.8% <a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1.8% <a href="/wiki/Mixed_(United_Kingdom_ethnicity_category)" title="Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)">Mixed</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1.5% <a href="/wiki/British_Asians" title="British Asians">Asian</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1.3% <a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 0.5% <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom">other</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B0" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+0">UTC+0</a> (<a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Mean_Time" title="Greenwich Mean Time">GMT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Summer_Time" title="British Summer Time">BST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">GB-RUT</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rutland.gov.uk">rutland<wbr />.gov<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rutland</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/ʌ/: 'u' in 'cut'">ʌ</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span></span>/</a></span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceremonial county">ceremonial county</a> in the <a href="/wiki/East_Midlands" title="East Midlands">East Midlands</a> of England. It borders <a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a> to the north and west, <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a> to the north-east, and <a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a> to the south-west. <a href="/wiki/Oakham" title="Oakham">Oakham</a> is the largest town and <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a>. </p><p>Rutland has an area of 382 km<sup>2</sup> (147 sq mi) and a population of 41,049, the second-smallest ceremonial county population after the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a>. The county is rural, and the only towns are Oakham (12,149) and <a href="/wiki/Uppingham" title="Uppingham">Uppingham</a> (4,745), both in the west of the county; the largest settlement in the east is the village of <a href="/wiki/Ketton" title="Ketton">Ketton</a> (1,926). For <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_England" title="Local government in England">local government</a> Rutland is a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authorities_of_England" title="Unitary authorities of England">unitary authority</a> area. The county is the smallest of the <a href="/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England" title="Historic counties of England">historic counties of England</a>. </p><p>The geography of Rutland is characterised by low, rolling hills, the highest of which is a 197 m (646 ft) point in <a href="/wiki/Cold_Overton_Park" title="Cold Overton Park">Cold Overton Park</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rutland_Water" title="Rutland Water">Rutland Water</a> was created in the centre of the county in the 1970s; the <a href="/wiki/Water_reservoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Water reservoir">reservoir</a> is a nature reserve that serves as an overwintering site for <a href="/wiki/Wildfowl" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildfowl">wildfowl</a> and a breeding site for <a href="/wiki/Osprey" title="Osprey">ospreys</a>. The older buildings in the county are built from local <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a> or <a href="/wiki/Ironstone" title="Ironstone">ironstone</a>, with many having roofs of <a href="/wiki/Collyweston_stone_slate" title="Collyweston stone slate">Collyweston stone slate</a> or <a href="/wiki/Thatch" class="mw-redirect" title="Thatch">thatch</a>. Rutland has little evidence of <a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Britain" title="Prehistoric Britain">Prehistoric</a> settlement. A <a href="/wiki/Roman_Britain" title="Roman Britain">Roman</a> mosaic and probable farming complex was discovered west of Ketton.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area now known as Rutland was settled by the <a href="/wiki/Angles_(tribe)" title="Angles (tribe)">Angles</a> from the 5th century and later formed part of the kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercia</a>. Rutland was first mentioned as a distinct county in 1179. During the <a href="/wiki/High_Middle_Ages" title="High Middle Ages">High Middle Ages</a> much of it was forested and used as hunting grounds. The wool trade was important during the 16th century. </p><p>Rutland's main industry is agriculture. There is a limestone quarry near Ketton. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Rutland" title="History of Rutland">History of Rutland</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3></div> <p>Rutland is referred to as <i>Roteland</i> in the <a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Book</a> (completed in 1087). The name means "land belonging to Rōta", with <i>Rōta</i> being an <a href="/wiki/Old_English" title="Old English">Old English</a> personal name, that meant 'the pleasant or cheerful one'.<sup id="cite_ref-Eng_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eng-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history_–_1974"><span id="Early_history_.E2.80.93_1974"></span>Early history – 1974</h3></div> <p>Earl of Rutland and <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Rutland" title="Duke of Rutland">Duke of Rutland</a> are titles in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage" title="Peerage">peerage</a> of England held in the Manners family, derived from the historic county of Rutland. The Earl of Rutland was elevated to the status of <a href="/wiki/Duke" title="Duke">Duke</a> in 1703 and the titles were merged. The family seat is <a href="/wiki/Belvoir_Castle" title="Belvoir Castle">Belvoir Castle</a>, Leicestershire. </p><p>The office of <a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Rutland" title="High Sheriff of Rutland">High Sheriff of Rutland</a> was instituted in 1129, and there has been a <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Rutland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Rutland">Lord Lieutenant of Rutland</a> since at least 1559. <a href="/wiki/Oakham_Castle" title="Oakham Castle">Oakham Castle</a> was built <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1180</span>–1190 and is "one of the nation’s best-preserved Norman buildings" and is a <a href="/wiki/Listed_building#Categories_of_listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade I listed building</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NHLE1073277_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHLE1073277-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the time of the 19th century it had been divided into the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_(division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hundred (division)">hundreds</a> of <a href="/wiki/Alstoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Alstoe">Alstoe</a>, East Rutland, Martinsley, Oakham and Wrandike. </p><p> Rutland covered parts of three <a href="/wiki/Poor_law_union" title="Poor law union">poor law unions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rural_sanitary_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Rural sanitary district">rural sanitary districts</a> (RSDs): those of Oakham, Uppingham and Stamford. The <a href="/wiki/Registration_county" title="Registration county">registration county</a> of Rutland contained the entirety of Oakham and Uppingham RSDs, which included several parishes in Leicestershire and Northamptonshire – the eastern part in Stamford RSD was included in the Lincolnshire registration county. Under the Poor Laws, Oakham Union workhouse was built in 1836–37 at a site to the north-east of the town, with room for 100 paupers. The building later operated as the Catmose Vale Hospital, and now forms part of the <a href="/wiki/Oakham_School" title="Oakham School">Oakham School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oakham_Castle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Oakham_Castle.jpg/220px-Oakham_Castle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Oakham_Castle.jpg/330px-Oakham_Castle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Oakham_Castle.jpg/440px-Oakham_Castle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="376" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Oakham_Castle" title="Oakham Castle">Oakham Castle</a></figcaption></figure><p>In 1894 under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1894" title="Local Government Act 1894">Local Government Act 1894</a> the rural sanitary districts were partitioned along county boundaries to form three <a href="/wiki/Rural_district" title="Rural district">rural districts</a>. The part of Oakham and Uppingham RSDs in Rutland formed the <a href="/wiki/Oakham_Rural_District" title="Oakham Rural District">Oakham Rural District</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uppingham_Rural_District" title="Uppingham Rural District">Uppingham Rural District</a>, with the two parishes from Oakham RSD in Leicestershire becoming part of the <a href="/wiki/Melton_Mowbray_Rural_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Melton Mowbray Rural District">Melton Mowbray Rural District</a>, the nine parishes of Uppingham RSD in Leicestershire becoming the <a href="/wiki/Hallaton_Rural_District" title="Hallaton Rural District">Hallaton Rural District</a>, and the six parishes of Uppingham RSD in Northamptonshire becoming <a href="/wiki/Gretton_Rural_District" title="Gretton Rural District">Gretton Rural District</a>. Meanwhile, that part of Stamford RSD in Rutland became the <a href="/wiki/Ketton_Rural_District" title="Ketton Rural District">Ketton Rural District</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Oakham_Urban_District" title="Oakham Urban District">Oakham Urban District</a> was created from Oakham Rural District in 1911. It was subsequently abolished in 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rutland was included in the "East Midlands General Review Area" of the 1958–67 <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Commission_for_England_(1958%E2%80%931967)" title="Local Government Commission for England (1958–1967)">Local Government Commission for England</a>. Draft recommendations would have seen Rutland split, with Ketton Rural District going along with <a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Lincolnshire" title="Stamford, Lincolnshire">Stamford</a> to a new administrative county of <a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a>, and the western part added to <a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a>. The final proposals were less radical and instead proposed that Rutland become a single rural district within the administrative county of Leicestershire.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="District_of_Leicestershire_(1974–1997)"><span id="District_of_Leicestershire_.281974.E2.80.931997.29"></span>District of Leicestershire (1974–1997)</h3></div> <p>Rutland became a <a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_district" title="Non-metropolitan district">non-metropolitan district</a> of Leicestershire under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1972" title="Local Government Act 1972">Local Government Act 1972</a>, which took effect on 1 April 1974. The original proposal was for Rutland to be merged with what is now the <a href="/wiki/Melton_(borough)" class="mw-redirect" title="Melton (borough)">Melton borough</a>, as Rutland did not meet the requirement of having a population of at least 40,000. The revised and implemented proposals allowed Rutland to be exempt from this. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unitary_authority_(1997–present)"><span id="Unitary_authority_.281997.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Unitary authority (1997–present)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg/220px-Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg/330px-Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg/440px-Clipsham_Yew_Tree_Avenue_-_Rutland_County_Council_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1533637.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Topiary with date at <a href="/wiki/Clipsham" title="Clipsham">Clipsham</a> Yew Tree Avenue, marking Rutland's<br /> re-establishment in 1997</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1994, the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Commission_for_England_(1992)" title="Local Government Commission for England (1992)">Local Government Commission for England</a>, which was conducting a structural review of English local government, recommended that Rutland become a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority" title="Unitary authority">unitary authority</a>. This was implemented on 1 April 1997, when <a href="/wiki/Rutland_County_Council" title="Rutland County Council">Rutland County Council</a> became responsible for almost all local services in Rutland, with the exception of the <a href="/wiki/Leicestershire_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" title="Leicestershire Fire and Rescue Service">Leicestershire Fire and Rescue Service</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leicestershire_Police" title="Leicestershire Police">Leicestershire Police</a>, which are run by <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_in_the_United_Kingdom#joint-boards" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Government in the United Kingdom">joint boards</a> with <a href="/wiki/Leicestershire_County_Council" title="Leicestershire County Council">Leicestershire County Council</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leicester_City_Council" title="Leicester City Council">Leicester City Council</a>. Rutland regained a separate lieutenancy and <a href="/wiki/High_sheriff" title="High sheriff">shrievalty</a>, and thus also regained status as a <a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">ceremonial county</a>. </p><p>Rutland was a <a href="/wiki/Postal_counties_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postal counties of the United Kingdom">postal county</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Mail" title="Royal Mail">Royal Mail</a> integrated it into the Leicestershire postal county in 1974. After a lengthy campaign,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and despite counties no longer being required for postal purposes,<sup id="cite_ref-code_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-code-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Royal Mail agreed to re-create a postal county of Rutland in 2007. This was achieved in January 2008 by amending the former postal county for all of the Oakham (<a href="/wiki/LE_postcode_area" title="LE postcode area">LE15</a>) post town and a small part of the <a href="/wiki/Market_Harborough" title="Market Harborough">Market Harborough</a> (LE16) post town.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Rutland" title="List of places in Rutland">List of places in Rutland</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Rutland" title="List of civil parishes in Rutland">List of civil parishes in Rutland</a></div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rutland_water.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Rutland_water.jpg/220px-Rutland_water.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Rutland_water.jpg/330px-Rutland_water.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Rutland_water.jpg/440px-Rutland_water.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Water" title="Rutland Water">Rutland Water</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The particular geology of the area has given its name to the <a href="/wiki/Rutland_Formation" title="Rutland Formation">Rutland Formation</a>, which was formed from muds and sand carried down by rivers and occurring as bands of different colours, each with many fossil shells at the bottom. The formation has also preserved a well-preserved specimen of the <a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">sauropod</a> <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur" title="Dinosaur">dinosaur</a> <a href="/wiki/Cetiosaurus" title="Cetiosaurus"><i>Cetiosaurus oxienensis</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at <a href="/wiki/Great_Casterton" title="Great Casterton">Great Casterton</a>, currently on display at <a href="/wiki/Leicester_Museum_%26_Art_Gallery" title="Leicester Museum & Art Gallery">Leicester Museum & Art Gallery</a>. At the bottom of the Rutland Formation is a bed of dirty white sandy silt. Under the Rutland Formation is a formation called the <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire_Limestone_Formation" title="Lincolnshire Limestone Formation">Lincolnshire limestone</a>. The best exposure of this limestone (and also the Rutland Formation) is at the <a href="/wiki/Ketton_Cement_Works" title="Ketton Cement Works">Ketton Cement Works</a> quarry just outside <a href="/wiki/Ketton" title="Ketton">Ketton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rutland is dominated by <a href="/wiki/Rutland_Water" title="Rutland Water">Rutland Water</a>, a large <a href="/wiki/Reservoir" title="Reservoir">artificial lake</a> formerly known as "Empingham Reservoir", in the middle of the county, which is almost bisected by the <a href="/wiki/Hambleton_Peninsula" title="Hambleton Peninsula">Hambleton Peninsula</a>. The west part is in the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Catmose" title="Vale of Catmose">Vale of Catmose</a>. Rutland Water, when construction started in 1971, became Europe's largest man-made lake; construction was completed in 1975, and filling the lake took a further four years. This has been voted Rutland's favourite tourist attraction. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg/220px-Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg/330px-Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg/440px-Northamptonia_Bedfordia_Cantabrigia_Huntingdonia_Rutlandia_Atlas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9466" data-file-height="7180" /></a><figcaption>Hand-drawn map of Northampshire, Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Rutland by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Saxton" title="Christopher Saxton">Christopher Saxton</a> from 1576</figcaption></figure> <p>The highest point of the county is at <a href="/wiki/Cold_Overton_Park" title="Cold Overton Park">Cold Overton Park</a> (historically part of <a href="/wiki/Flitteriss_Park" title="Flitteriss Park">Flitteriss Park</a>) at 197 m (646 ft) <a href="/wiki/Above_mean_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above mean sea level">above sea level</a> close to the west border (<a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey" title="Ordnance Survey">OS</a> Grid reference: SK8271708539). The lowest point is close to the east border, in secluded farmland at North Lodge Farm, northeast of <a href="/wiki/Belmesthorpe" class="mw-redirect" title="Belmesthorpe">Belmesthorpe</a>, at just 17 m (56 feet) above sea level (OS Grid reference: TF056611122); this corner of the county is on the edge of <a href="/wiki/The_Fens" title="The Fens">The Fens</a> and is drained by the <a href="/wiki/River_Glen,_Lincolnshire" title="River Glen, Lincolnshire">West Glen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rivers">Rivers</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/River_Chater" title="River Chater">River Chater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eye_Brook" title="Eye Brook">Eye Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Gwash" title="River Gwash">River Gwash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Welland" title="River Welland">River Welland</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2></div> <p>There are 17,000 people of working age in Rutland, of which the highest percentage (30.8%) work in Public Administration, Education and Health, closely followed by 29.7% in Distribution, Hotels and Restaurants and 16.7% in Manufacturing industries. Significant employers include <a href="/wiki/Lands%27_End" title="Lands' End">Lands' End</a> in Oakham and the Ketton Cement Works. Other employers in Rutland include two <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)">Ministry of Defence</a> bases – <a href="/wiki/Kendrew_Barracks" title="Kendrew Barracks">Kendrew Barracks</a> (formerly <a href="/wiki/RAF_Cottesmore" title="RAF Cottesmore">RAF Cottesmore</a>) and <a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Barracks,_North_Luffenham" title="St George's Barracks, North Luffenham">St George's Barracks</a> (previously <a href="/wiki/RAF_North_Luffenham" title="RAF North Luffenham">RAF North Luffenham</a>), two public schools – Oakham and <a href="/wiki/Uppingham_School" title="Uppingham School">Uppingham</a> – and one prison, <a href="/wiki/Stocken_(HM_Prison)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stocken (HM Prison)">Stocken</a>. The former <a href="/wiki/Ashwell_(HM_Prison)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashwell (HM Prison)">Ashwell</a> prison closed at the end of March 2011 after a riot and government review but, having been purchased by Rutland County Council, has now been turned into <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oakham_Enterprise_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oakham Enterprise Park (page does not exist)">Oakham Enterprise Park</a>. The county used to supply iron ore to <a href="/wiki/Corby" title="Corby">Corby</a> steel works but these quarries closed in the 1960s and early 1970s resulting in the famous walk of "<a href="/wiki/Sundew_(dragline)" title="Sundew (dragline)">Sundew</a>" (the Exton quarries' large walking dragline) from Exton to Corby, which even featured on the children's TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Peter" title="Blue Peter">Blue Peter</a></i>. Agriculture thrives with much wheat farming on the rich soil. Tourism continues to grow. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ruddles_Brewery" title="Ruddles Brewery">Ruddles Brewery</a> was <a href="/wiki/Langham,_Rutland" title="Langham, Rutland">Langham's</a> biggest industry until it was closed in 1997. Rutland bitter is one of only three UK beers to have achieved <a href="/wiki/Protected_Geographical_Status" class="mw-redirect" title="Protected Geographical Status">Protected Geographical Indication</a> status; this followed an application by Ruddles. When Greene King, the owners of Ruddles, closed the Langham brewery it was unable to take advantage of the registration.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in 2010 a Rutland Bitter was launched by Oakham's <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grainstore_Brewery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grainstore Brewery (page does not exist)">Grainstore Brewery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is 348th out of 354 on the <a href="/wiki/Index_of_deprivation" class="mw-redirect" title="Index of deprivation">Indices of Deprivation</a> for England, showing it to be one of the least economically deprived areas in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-go-em.gov.uk_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-go-em.gov.uk-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2007, Rutland became only the fourth <a href="/wiki/Fairtrade" class="mw-redirect" title="Fairtrade">Fairtrade</a> county. </p><p>This is a chart of trend of regional gross value added of the non-metropolitan county of Leicestershire and Rutland at current basic prices with figures in millions of British Pounds Sterling.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Regional gross value added<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_fn_4"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland#endnote_fn_4">[1]</a></sup></th> <th>Agriculture<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_fn_1"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland#endnote_fn_1">[2]</a></sup></th> <th>Industry<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_fn_2"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland#endnote_fn_2">[3]</a></sup></th> <th>Services<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_fn_3"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutland#endnote_fn_3">[4]</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1995</td> <td><b>6,666</b></td> <td>145</td> <td>2,763</td> <td>3,758 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td><b>7,813</b></td> <td>112</td> <td>2,861</td> <td>4,840 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td><b>9,509</b></td> <td>142</td> <td>3,045</td> <td>6,321 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_fn_1"><b><a href="#ref_fn_1">^</a></b></span> includes hunting and forestry </p><p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_fn_2"><b><a href="#ref_fn_2">^</a></b></span> includes energy and construction </p><p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_fn_3"><b><a href="#ref_fn_3">^</a></b></span> includes financial intermediation services indirectly measured </p><p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_fn_4"><b><a href="#ref_fn_4">^</a></b></span> Components may not sum to totals due to rounding. </p><p>As far as the NHS is concerned Rutland is generally treated as part of <a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Leicestershire" title="Healthcare in Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics_and_subdivisions">Politics and subdivisions</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rutland_County_Council">Rutland County Council</h3></div> <p>Rutland County Council is a unitary authority and is responsible for almost all local services in Rutland, with the exception of the Leicestershire Fire and Rescue Service and Leicestershire Police, which are run by <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_in_England#Joint_arrangements" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Government in England">joint boards</a> with Leicestershire County Council and Leicester City Council. </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2023_Rutland_County_Council_election" title="2023 Rutland County Council election">2023 council elections</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> emerged as the largest group and subsequently formed a cabinet led by Gale Waller.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wards">Wards</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As from the May 2019 elections, there are 27 councillors representing 15 <a href="/wiki/Wards_and_electoral_divisions_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Wards and electoral divisions in the United Kingdom">wards</a> on Rutland County Council. They represent a mixture of one, two and three-person wards. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Parliamentary constituency </th> <th>Ward </th> <th>Councillor </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Term of office </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="27"><a href="/wiki/Rutland_and_Melton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rutland and Melton (UK Parliament constituency)">Rutland and Melton<br />constituency</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Barleythorpe </td> <td>David Blanksby </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sue Webb </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Braunston & Martinsthorpe </td> <td>Edward Baines </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>William Cross </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Cottesmore </td> <td>Samantha Harvey </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Abigail McCartney </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">Exton </td> <td>June Fox </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2016–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">Greetham </td> <td>Nick Begy </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Ketton </td> <td>Gordon Brown </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Karen Payne </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">Langham </td> <td>Oliver Hemsley </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">Lyddington </td> <td>Andrew Brown </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Normanton </td> <td>Kenneth Bool </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gale Waller </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Oakham North East </td> <td>Jeff Dale </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alan Walters </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019-23<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Oakham North West </td> <td>Paul Ainsley </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Leah Toseland </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #E4003B;" data-sort-value="Labour Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </td> <td>2021-23<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">Oakham South </td> <td>Joanna Burrows </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Paul Browne </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>2022-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ray Payne </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>2022-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Ryhall and Casterton </td> <td>Richard Coleman </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>David Wilby </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">Uppingham </td> <td>Stephen Lambert </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FAA61A;" data-sort-value="Liberal Democrats (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> </td> <td>2022-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Marc Oxley </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lucy Stephenson </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> </td> <td>2019–23 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">Whissendine </td> <td>Rosemary Powell </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td>2019-23 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parliamentary_constituency">Parliamentary constituency</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Rutland_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rutland (UK Parliament constituency)">Rutland</a> formed a Parliamentary constituency on its own until 1918, when it became part of the <a href="/wiki/Rutland_and_Stamford_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rutland and Stamford (UK Parliament constituency)">Rutland and Stamford</a> constituency, along with Stamford in Lincolnshire. Since 1983 it has formed part of the <a href="/wiki/Rutland_and_Melton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Rutland and Melton (UK Parliament constituency)">Rutland and Melton</a> constituency along with Melton borough and part of <a href="/wiki/Harborough_District" title="Harborough District">Harborough</a> district from Leicestershire. Further to the completion of the <a href="/wiki/2023_Periodic_Review_of_Westminster_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies">2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies</a>, Rutland and Stamford was re-established for the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 general election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of the 2024 general election, <a href="/wiki/Alicia_Kearns" title="Alicia Kearns">Alicia Kearns</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">member of parliament</a> for Rutland and Stamford, having received 43.7% of the vote. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civil_parishes">Civil parishes</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Rutland" title="List of civil parishes in Rutland">List of civil parishes in Rutland</a></div> <p>The county comprises 57 <a href="/wiki/Civil_parish" title="Civil parish">civil parishes</a>, which range considerably in size and population, from <a href="/wiki/Martinsthorpe" title="Martinsthorpe">Martinsthorpe</a> (nil population) to Oakham (10,922 residents in the 2011 census). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Rutland_by_population" title="List of settlements in Rutland by population">List of settlements in Rutland by population</a></div> <p>The population in the 2011 Census was 37,369, a rise of 8% on the 2001 total of 34,563. The population saw a nearly 1% increase in the population at the 2021 Census with a recorded population of 41,049. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Population </th></tr> <tr> <td>1831 </td> <td>19,380 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1861 </td> <td>21,861 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1871 </td> <td>22,073 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1881 </td> <td>21,434 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1891 </td> <td>20,659 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1901 </td> <td>19,709 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td>33,228 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>34,560 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>37,400<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>41.049 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>At the 2021 Census, the demographics for the county were recorded as follow: </p><p>Rutland had a recorded population of 41,049 at the 2021 census, an increase from the previous population recorded of 37,369 at the 2011 census and 34,563 at the 2001 census.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2021 Census, there was an estimated 21,072 men and 19,977 women living in Rutland.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The county had an ethnicity makeup at the 2021 Census of: </p> <ul><li>94.8% <a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a> - 38,909</li> <li>1.5% <a href="/wiki/British_Asians" title="British Asians">Asian</a> - 647</li> <li>1.3% <a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black</a> - 552</li> <li>1.8% <a href="/wiki/Mixed_(United_Kingdom_ethnicity_category)" title="Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)">mixed</a> - 744</li> <li>0.5% <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom">other</a> - 198</li></ul> <p>The county's religious makeup at the 2021 Census was: </p> <ul><li>55.4% <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_England#Christianity" title="Religion in England">Christianity</a> - 22,728</li> <li>37.1% <a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Irreligion in the United Kingdom">no religion</a> - 15,239</li> <li>0.6% <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_England" title="Islam in England">Islam</a> - 258</li> <li>0.2% <a href="/wiki/Sikhism_in_England" title="Sikhism in England">Sikhism</a> - 67</li> <li>0.3% <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_England" title="Hinduism in England">Hinduism</a> - 125</li> <li>0.4% <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_England" title="Buddhism in England">Buddhism</a> - 150</li> <li>0.1% <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_England" title="History of the Jews in England">Judaism</a> - 53</li> <li>0.5% <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_England" title="Religion in England">other</a> - 201</li> <li>5.4% not stated - ???</li></ul> <p>In 2006 it was reported that Rutland has the highest <a href="/wiki/Fertility_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Fertility rate">fertility rate</a> of any English county – the average woman having 2.81 children, compared with only 1.67 in <a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear" title="Tyne and Wear">Tyne and Wear</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2006, <a href="/wiki/Sport_England" title="Sport England">Sport England</a> published a survey which revealed that residents of Rutland were the 6th most active in England in sports and other fitness activities. 27.4% of the population participate at least 3 times a week for 30 minutes.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, the well-being report by the <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> found Rutland to be the "happiest county" in the mainland UK.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2></div> <p>A small part of the <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Main_Line" title="East Coast Main Line">East Coast Main Line</a> passes through Rutland's north-east corner, near <a href="/wiki/Essendine" title="Essendine">Essendine</a>. It was on this stretch that a train pulled by the locomotive <a href="/wiki/LNER_Class_A4_4468_Mallard#1938_speed_record" title="LNER Class A4 4468 Mallard">Mallard</a> set the <a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record_for_rail_vehicles" class="mw-redirect" title="Land speed record for rail vehicles">world speed record</a> for <a href="/wiki/Steam_locomotive" title="Steam locomotive">steam locomotives</a> on 3 July 1938, with a speed of 125.55 mph (202.05 km/h). </p><p>Rutland was the last county in England without a direct rail service to London (apart from the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a> and several administrative counties which are unitary authorities). <a href="/wiki/East_Midlands_Trains" title="East Midlands Trains">East Midlands Trains</a> started running a single service from <a href="/wiki/Oakham_railway_station" title="Oakham railway station">Oakham railway station</a> to London St Pancras via Corby on 27 April 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Through the Rutland Electric Car Project, Rutland was the first county to offer a county-wide public electric-vehicle charging network.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2></div> <p>Rutland's small size has led to a number of humorous references such as <i><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Weekend_Television" title="Rutland Weekend Television">Rutland Weekend Television</a></i>, a television comedy sketch series hosted by <a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a>. The county is the supposed home of the parody rock band <a href="/wiki/The_Rutles" title="The Rutles">The Rutles</a>, who first appeared on <i>Rutland Weekend Television</i>. </p><p>The events in several <a href="/wiki/Peter_F._Hamilton" title="Peter F. Hamilton">Peter F. Hamilton</a> books (including <i><a href="/wiki/Misspent_Youth" title="Misspent Youth">Misspent Youth</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Mindstar_Rising" title="Mindstar Rising">Mindstar Rising</a></i>) are situated in Rutland, where the author lives. <a href="/wiki/Adam_Croft" title="Adam Croft">Adam Croft</a> is writing the Rutland crime series, beginning with <i>What Lies Beneath</i> (2020). </p><p>Rutland was the last county in England without a <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a> restaurant.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in January 2020 a planning application for a McDonald's restaurant on the outskirts of Oakham was approved by the County Council<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the restaurant opened on 4 November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traditions">Traditions</h2></div> <p>Rutland's traditions include: </p> <ul><li>Letting of the Banks (<a href="/wiki/Whissendine" title="Whissendine">Whissendine</a>): The Banks are pasture land and the letting traditionally occurs in the third week of March</li> <li>Rush Bearing and Rush Strewing (<a href="/wiki/Barrowden" title="Barrowden">Barrowden</a>): Reeds are gathered in the church meadow on the eve of St Peter's Day and placed on the church floor (late June, early July)</li> <li>Uppingham Market was granted by Charter in 1281 by <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward I of England">Edward I</a>.</li> <li>According to tradition, any royalty or peers passing through Oakham must present a horseshoe to the Lord of the Manor of Oakham. The horseshoe has been Rutland's emblem for hundreds of years.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Rutland" title="List of schools in Rutland">List of schools in Rutland</a></div> <p>Rutland is home to many state and independent schools. </p><p>State schools include <a href="/wiki/Catmose_College" title="Catmose College">Catmose College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uppingham_Community_College" title="Uppingham Community College">Uppingham Community College</a> and <a href="/wiki/Casterton_College" title="Casterton College">Casterton College</a> for secondary education and <a href="/wiki/Harington_School" title="Harington School">Harington School</a> for sixth form. </p><p>Independent, fee-paying schools include <a href="/wiki/Uppingham_School" title="Uppingham School">Uppingham School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oakham_School" title="Oakham School">Oakham School</a>, offering both secondary education and sixth form. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Places_of_interest">Places of interest</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnsdale_Gardens" title="Barnsdale Gardens">Barnsdale Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyddington_Bede_House" title="Lyddington Bede House">Lyddington Bede House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakham_Castle" title="Oakham Castle">Oakham Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_County_Museum" title="Rutland County Museum">Rutland County Museum</a>, Oakham</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Railway_Museum" title="Rutland Railway Museum">Rutland Railway Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashwell,_Rutland" title="Ashwell, Rutland">Ashwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Water" title="Rutland Water">Rutland Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolethorpe_Hall" title="Tolethorpe Hall">Tolethorpe Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Viking_Way" class="mw-redirect" title="The Viking Way">The Viking Way</a></li> <li>Rutland Water Nature Reserve</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Rutland" title="Flag of Rutland">Flag of Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Rutland" title="High Sheriff of Rutland">High Sheriff of Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Leicestershire_and_Rutland" title="List of birds of Leicestershire and Rutland">List of birds of Leicestershire and Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Rutland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Rutland">Lord Lieutenant of Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesteven" title="Kesteven">Kesteven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parts_of_Holland" title="Parts of Holland">Parts of Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soke_of_Peterborough" title="Soke of Peterborough">Soke of Peterborough</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The county was sometimes archaically called Rutlandshire,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-popstats-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-popstats_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popstats_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland/mid2022/mye22final.xlsx">"Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2022"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a></i>. 26 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft.atitle=Mid-Year+Population+Estimates%2C+UK%2C+June+2022&rft.date=2024-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Ffile%3Furi%3D%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fpopulationandmigration%2Fpopulationestimates%2Fdatasets%2Fpopulationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland%2Fmid2022%2Fmye22final.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARutland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021_Nomis-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2021_Nomis_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_2021E06000017" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">UK Census</a> (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2021/report?compare=E06000017">"2021 Census Area Profile – Rutland Local Authority (E06000017)"</a>. <i>Nomis</i>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)">Office for National Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nomis&rft.atitle=2021+Census+Area+Profile+%E2%80%93+Rutland+Local+Authority+%28E06000017%29&rft.date=2021&rft.au=UK+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2021%2Freport%3Fcompare%3DE06000017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARutland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHill1871" class="citation book cs1">Hill, John Harwood (1871). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2hU-AAAAYAAJ&q=rutland+rutlandshire"><i>Notes on Rutlandshire: A Paper Read Before the Northamptonshire and Leicestershire Architectural Societies at Their Annual Meeting Held on the 6th Day of June 1871 at Uppingham</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LeicestershireLive&rft.atitle=First+McDonald%27s+restaurant+in+Rutland+opening+its+doors&rft.date=2020-11-03&rft.aulast=Troughton&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leicestermercury.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Ffirst-mcdonalds-restaurant-rutland-opening-4663837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARutland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Phillips, George (1912). <i>Cambridge County Geography of Rutland</i>. 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Blackwell Publishing: 534–551. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996TrIBG..21..534C">1996TrIBG..21..534C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F622595">10.2307/622595</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/622595">622595</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+Institute+of+British+Geographers&rft.atitle=Landscape+and+Identity+at+Ladybower+Reservoir+and+Rutland+Water&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=534-551&rft.date=1996&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F622595%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F622595&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1996TrIBG..21..534C&rft.aulast=Rycroft&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Roscoe%2C+Barbara&rft.au=Rycroft%2C+Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARutland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Galitzine, Prince Yuri (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120127023457/http://www.rutlandhistory.org/default_htm_files/Domesday%20in%20Rutland.pdf"><i>Domesday book in Rutland: The Dramatis personae</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Rutland Record Society. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rutlandhistory.org/default_htm_files/Domesday%20in%20Rutland.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 January 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Domesday+book+in+Rutland%3A+The+Dramatis+personae&rft.pub=Rutland+Record+Society&rft.date=1986&rft.aulast=Galitzine&rft.aufirst=Prince+Yuri&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rutlandhistory.org%2Fdefault_htm_files%2FDomesday%2520in%2520Rutland.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARutland" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rutland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rutland">Rutland</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Rutland_(England)#Q23107" class="extiw" title="voy:Rutland (England)">Rutland</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rutlandhistory.org/">Rutland Local History & Record Society</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Rutland</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_and_topics_related_to_Rutland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_and_topics_related_to_Rutland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles and topics related to Rutland</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ceremonial_county_of_Rutland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rutland" title="Template:Rutland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rutland" title="Template talk:Rutland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rutland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rutland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ceremonial_county_of_Rutland" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></span> of <span class="fn org region"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rutland</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Portal:England" title="Portal:England">England Portal</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unitary authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rutland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oakham" title="Oakham">Oakham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppingham" title="Uppingham">Uppingham</a><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Rutland" title="List of civil parishes in Rutland">List of civil parishes in Rutland</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/River_Chater" title="River Chater">Chater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eye_Brook" title="Eye Brook">Eye Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Gwash" title="River Gwash">Gwash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Welland" title="River Welland">Welland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Rutland" title="Flag of Rutland">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Rutland" title="List of places in Rutland">Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Rutland_by_population" title="List of settlements in Rutland by population">Population of major settlements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Parliamentary_constituencies_in_Leicestershire_and_Rutland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Parliamentary constituencies in Leicestershire and Rutland">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Rutland" title="List of museums in Rutland">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Rutland" title="List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Rutland">SSSIs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Rutland" title="List of schools in Rutland">Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Country_houses_in_Rutland" title="Category:Country houses in Rutland">Country Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Rutland" title="Grade I listed buildings in Rutland">Grade I listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Rutland" title="Grade II* listed buildings in Rutland">Grade II* listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Leicestershire_and_Rutland" title="List of birds of Leicestershire and Rutland">Birds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Rutland" title="History of Rutland">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Rutland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Rutland">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Rutland" title="High Sheriff of Rutland">High Sheriffs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Districts_of_the_East_Midlands_region_of_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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href="/wiki/Amber_Valley" title="Amber Valley">Amber Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsover_District" title="Bolsover District">Bolsover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Chesterfield" title="Borough of Chesterfield">Chesterfield</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire_Dales" title="Derbyshire Dales">Derbyshire Dales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Erewash" title="Borough of Erewash">Erewash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Peak,_Derbyshire" title="High Peak, Derbyshire">High Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Derbyshire" title="North East Derbyshire">North East Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Derbyshire" title="South Derbyshire">South Derbyshire</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg/145px-East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="145" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg/218px-East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg/290px-East_Midlands_districts_2011_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1099" data-file-height="1305" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaby_District" title="Blaby District">Blaby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Charnwood" title="Borough of Charnwood">Charnwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harborough_District" title="Harborough District">Harborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinckley_and_Bosworth" title="Hinckley and Bosworth">Hinckley and Bosworth</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Melton" title="Borough of Melton">Melton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West_Leicestershire" title="North West Leicestershire">North West Leicestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oadby_and_Wigston" title="Oadby and Wigston">Oadby and Wigston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Boston" title="Borough of Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Lindsey" title="East Lindsey">East Lindsey</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lincoln,_England" title="Lincoln, England">Lincoln</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Kesteven" title="North Kesteven">North Kesteven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Holland_District" title="South Holland District">South Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Kesteven" title="South Kesteven">South Kesteven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lindsey" title="West Lindsey">West Lindsey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashfield_District" title="Ashfield District">Ashfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassetlaw_District" title="Bassetlaw District">Bassetlaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxtowe" title="Borough of Broxtowe">Broxtowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Gedling" title="Borough of Gedling">Gedling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_District" title="Mansfield District">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newark_and_Sherwood" title="Newark and Sherwood">Newark and Sherwood</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rushcliffe" title="Rushcliffe">Rushcliffe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Northamptonshire" title="North Northamptonshire">North Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Northamptonshire" title="West Northamptonshire">West Northamptonshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rutland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rutland</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="1974–1996_←_Ceremonial_counties_of_England_→_current" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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href="/wiki/Bedfordshire" title="Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire" title="Cheshire">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon" title="Devon">Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="East Riding of Yorkshire">East Riding of Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Sussex" title="East Sussex">East Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampshire" title="Hampshire">Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Yorkshire" title="South Yorkshire">South Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire" title="Staffordshire">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk" title="Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear" title="Tyne and Wear">Tyne and Wear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(county)" title="West Midlands (county)">West Midlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Sussex" title="West Sussex">West Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Yorkshire" title="West Yorkshire">West Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Unitary_authorities_of_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Unitary_authorities_of_England" title="Template:Unitary authorities of England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Unitary_authorities_of_England" title="Template talk:Unitary authorities of England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Unitary_authorities_of_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Unitary authorities of England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Unitary_authorities_of_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Unitary_authorities_of_England" title="Unitary authorities of England">Unitary authorities of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_and_North_East_Somerset" title="Bath and North East Somerset">Bath and North East Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Bedford" title="Borough of Bedford">Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_with_Darwen" title="Blackburn with Darwen">Blackburn with Darwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Blackpool" title="Borough of Blackpool">Blackpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth,_Christchurch_and_Poole" title="Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole">Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracknell_Forest" title="Bracknell Forest">Bracknell Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove" title="Brighton and Hove">Brighton and Hove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_(district)" title="Buckinghamshire (district)">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bedfordshire" title="Central Bedfordshire">Central Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_East" title="Cheshire East">Cheshire East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_West_and_Chester" title="Cheshire West and Chester">Cheshire West and Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_Durham_(district)" title="County Durham (district)">County Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cumberland (district)">Cumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Darlington" title="Borough of Darlington">Darlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_(district)" title="Dorset (district)">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="East Riding of Yorkshire">East Riding of Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Halton" title="Borough of Halton">Halton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Hartlepool" title="Borough of Hartlepool">Hartlepool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isles_of_Scilly" title="Isles of Scilly">Isles of Scilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Kingston upon Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton" title="Luton">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway" title="Medway">Medway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Middlesbrough" title="Borough of Middlesbrough">Middlesbrough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Milton_Keynes" title="City of Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Lincolnshire" title="North East Lincolnshire">North East Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Lincolnshire" title="North Lincolnshire">North Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Northamptonshire" title="North Northamptonshire">North Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Somerset" title="North Somerset">North Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_(district)" title="North Yorkshire (district)">North Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Peterborough" title="City of Peterborough">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland" title="Redcar and Cleveland">Redcar and Cleveland</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_(district)" title="Shropshire (district)">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Slough" title="Borough of Slough">Slough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Southend-on-Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire" title="South Gloucestershire">South Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Stockton-on-Tees" title="Borough of Stockton-on-Tees">Stockton-on-Tees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Swindon" title="Borough of Swindon">Swindon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telford_and_Wrekin" title="Telford and Wrekin">Telford and Wrekin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbay" title="Torbay">Torbay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Warrington" title="Borough of Warrington">Warrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Berkshire" title="West Berkshire">West Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmorland_and_Furness" title="Westmorland and Furness">Westmorland and Furness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Northamptonshire" title="West Northamptonshire">West Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire_(district)" title="Wiltshire (district)">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Windsor_and_Maidenhead" title="Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead">Windsor and Maidenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Wokingham" title="Borough of Wokingham">Wokingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_York" title="City of York">York</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg/125px-English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg/188px-English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg/250px-English_unitary_authorities_map_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1108" data-file-height="1345" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Councils</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_and_North_East_Somerset_Council" title="Bath and North East Somerset Council">Bath and North East Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Borough_Council" title="Bedford Borough Council">Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_with_Darwen_Borough_Council" title="Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council">Blackburn with Darwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_Council" title="Blackpool Council">Blackpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth,_Christchurch_and_Poole_Council" title="Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council">Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracknell_Forest_Council" title="Bracknell Forest Council">Bracknell Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove_City_Council" title="Brighton and Hove City Council">Brighton and Hove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_City_Council" title="Bristol City Council">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council" title="Buckinghamshire Council">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bedfordshire_Council" title="Central Bedfordshire Council">Central Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_East_Council" title="Cheshire East Council">Cheshire East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_West_and_Chester_Council" title="Cheshire West and Chester Council">Cheshire West and Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Council" title="Cornwall Council">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_Durham_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="County Durham Council">County Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Council" title="Cumberland Council">Cumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlington_Borough_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Darlington Borough Council">Darlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_City_Council" title="Derby City Council">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_Council_(UK)" title="Dorset Council (UK)">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire_Council" title="East Riding of Yorkshire Council">East Riding of Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halton_Borough_Council" title="Halton Borough Council">Halton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartlepool_Borough_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartlepool Borough Council">Hartlepool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire_Council" title="Herefordshire Council">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight_Council" title="Isle of Wight Council">Isle of Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_Isles_of_Scilly" title="Council of the Isles of Scilly">Isles of Scilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hull_City_Council" title="Hull City Council">Kingston upon Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_City_Council" title="Leicester City Council">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton_Borough_Council" title="Luton Borough Council">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway_Council" title="Medway Council">Medway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_Council" title="Middlesbrough Council">Middlesbrough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_City_Council" title="Milton Keynes City Council">Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Lincolnshire_Council" title="North East Lincolnshire Council">North East Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Lincolnshire_Council" title="North Lincolnshire Council">North Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Northamptonshire_Council" title="North Northamptonshire Council">North Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Somerset_Council" title="North Somerset Council">North Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Council" title="North Yorkshire Council">North Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland_County_Council" title="Northumberland County Council">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_City_Council" title="Nottingham City Council">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterborough_City_Council" title="Peterborough City Council">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_City_Council" title="Plymouth City Council">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_City_Council" title="Portsmouth City Council">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_Borough_Council" title="Reading Borough Council">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland_Borough_Council" title="Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council">Redcar and Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_County_Council" title="Rutland County Council">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_Council" title="Shropshire Council">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slough_Borough_Council" title="Slough Borough Council">Slough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset_Council" title="Somerset Council">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton_City_Council" title="Southampton City Council">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea_City_Council" title="Southend-on-Sea City Council">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire_Council" title="South Gloucestershire Council">South Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockton-on-Tees_Borough_Council" title="Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council">Stockton-on-Tees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_City_Council" title="Stoke-on-Trent City Council">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swindon_Borough_Council" title="Swindon Borough Council">Swindon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telford_and_Wrekin_Council" title="Telford and Wrekin Council">Telford and Wrekin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock_Council" title="Thurrock Council">Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbay_Council" title="Torbay Council">Torbay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrington_Borough_Council" title="Warrington Borough Council">Warrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Berkshire_Council" title="West Berkshire Council">West Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmorland_and_Furness_Council" title="Westmorland and Furness Council">Westmorland and Furness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Northamptonshire_Council" title="West Northamptonshire Council">West Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire_Council" title="Wiltshire Council">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_and_Maidenhead_Borough_Council" title="Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council">Windsor and Maidenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wokingham_Borough_Council" title="Wokingham Borough Council">Wokingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_York_Council" title="City of York Council">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_and_North_East_Somerset_Council_elections" title="Bath and North East Somerset Council elections">Bath and North East Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Borough_Council_elections" title="Bedford Borough Council elections">Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_with_Darwen_Borough_Council_elections" title="Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council elections">Blackburn with Darwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_Borough_Council_elections" title="Blackpool Borough Council elections">Blackpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth,_Christchurch_and_Poole_Council_elections" title="Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council elections">Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracknell_Forest_Borough_Council_elections" title="Bracknell Forest Borough Council elections">Bracknell Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove_City_Council_elections" title="Brighton and Hove City Council elections">Brighton and Hove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_City_Council_elections" title="Bristol City Council elections">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council_elections" title="Buckinghamshire Council elections">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bedfordshire_Council_elections" title="Central Bedfordshire Council elections">Central Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_East_Council_elections" title="Cheshire East Council elections">Cheshire East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_West_and_Chester_Council_elections" title="Cheshire West and Chester Council elections">Cheshire West and Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_Council_elections" title="Cornwall Council elections">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_County_Council_elections" title="Durham County Council elections">County Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Council_elections" title="Cumberland Council elections">Cumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlington_Borough_Council_elections" title="Darlington Borough Council elections">Darlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_City_Council_elections" title="Derby City Council elections">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_Council_elections" title="Dorset Council elections">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Riding_of_Yorkshire_Council_elections" title="East Riding of Yorkshire Council elections">East Riding of Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halton_Borough_Council_elections" title="Halton Borough Council elections">Halton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartlepool_Borough_Council_elections" title="Hartlepool Borough Council elections">Hartlepool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire_Council_elections" title="Herefordshire Council elections">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight_Council_elections" title="Isle of Wight Council elections">Isle of Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_Isles_of_Scilly_elections" title="Council of the Isles of Scilly elections">Isles of Scilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hull_City_Council_elections" title="Hull City Council elections">Kingston upon Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_City_Council_elections" title="Leicester City Council elections">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton_Borough_Council_elections" title="Luton Borough Council elections">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway_Council_elections" title="Medway Council elections">Medway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_Council_elections" title="Middlesbrough Council elections">Middlesbrough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_Council_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Milton Keynes Council elections">Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Lincolnshire_Council_elections" title="North East Lincolnshire Council elections">North East Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Lincolnshire_Council_elections" title="North Lincolnshire Council elections">North Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Northamptonshire_Council_elections" title="North Northamptonshire Council elections">North Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Somerset_Council_elections" title="North Somerset Council elections">North Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Council_elections" title="North Yorkshire Council elections">North Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland_County_Council_elections" title="Northumberland County Council elections">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_City_Council_elections" title="Nottingham City Council elections">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterborough_City_Council_elections" title="Peterborough City Council elections">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_City_Council_elections" title="Plymouth City Council elections">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_City_Council_elections" title="Portsmouth City Council elections">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_Borough_Council_elections" title="Reading Borough Council elections">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland_Borough_Council_elections" title="Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council elections">Redcar and Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_County_Council_elections" title="Rutland County Council elections">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_Council_elections" title="Shropshire Council elections">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slough_Borough_Council_elections" title="Slough Borough Council elections">Slough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset_County_Council_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Somerset County Council elections">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton_City_Council_elections" title="Southampton City Council elections">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea_City_Council_elections" title="Southend-on-Sea City Council elections">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire_Council_elections" title="South Gloucestershire Council elections">South Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockton-on-Tees_Borough_Council_elections" title="Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council elections">Stockton-on-Tees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_City_Council_elections" title="Stoke-on-Trent City Council elections">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swindon_Borough_Council_elections" title="Swindon Borough Council elections">Swindon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telford_and_Wrekin_Council_elections" title="Telford and Wrekin Council elections">Telford and Wrekin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock_Council_elections" title="Thurrock Council elections">Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbay_Council_elections" title="Torbay Council elections">Torbay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrington_Borough_Council_elections" title="Warrington Borough Council elections">Warrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Berkshire_Council_elections" title="West Berkshire Council elections">West Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmorland_and_Furness_Council_elections" title="Westmorland and Furness Council elections">Westmorland and Furness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Northamptonshire_Council_elections" title="West Northamptonshire Council elections">West Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire_Council_elections" title="Wiltshire Council elections">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_and_Maidenhead_Borough_Council_elections" title="Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council elections">Windsor and Maidenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wokingham_Borough_Council_elections" title="Wokingham Borough Council elections">Wokingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_York_Council_elections" title="City of York Council elections">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23107#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23107#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23107#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/141932575">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwdc8mwVK4DmbxbFDryVC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4117154-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83135435">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000350540&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007557411905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/a8000b64-a257-441c-9b1b-1084a7f5b626">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐5zmvz Cached time: 20241208114704 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.406 seconds Real time usage: 1.738 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8504/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 248171/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 55104/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 24/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 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