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Country park - Wikipedia
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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hong_Kong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hong Kong</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hong_Kong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Area for recreation in a countryside environment</div> <p>A <b>country park</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Natural_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural area">natural area</a> designated for people to visit and enjoy <a href="/wiki/Recreation" title="Recreation">recreation</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Countryside" class="mw-redirect" title="Countryside">countryside</a> environment. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Country_parks.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/220px-Country_parks.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/330px-Country_parks.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Country_parks.svg/440px-Country_parks.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="160" /></a><figcaption>This symbol is used to designate a country park in the United Kingdom, for example on <a href="/wiki/Road_signs_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Road signs in the United Kingdom">road signs</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the United Kingdom, the term <i>country park</i> has a specific meaning. There are around 250 designated country parks in England and Wales attracting some 57 million visitors a year, and another 40 or so in Scotland. Most country parks were designated in the 1970s, under the <a href="/wiki/Countryside_Act_1968" title="Countryside Act 1968">Countryside Act 1968</a>, with the support of the former <a href="/wiki/Countryside_Agency" title="Countryside Agency">Countryside Commission</a>. In more recent times there has been no specific financial support for country parks directly and fewer have been designated.<sup id="cite_ref-DEFRA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DEFRA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most parks are managed by local authorities, although other organisations and private individuals can also run them. The 1968 Countryside Act empowered the Countryside Commission to recognize country parks. Although the Act established country parks and gave guidance on the core facilities and services they should provide it did not empower the designation of sites as country parks, as it was left to local authorities to decide whether to endorse a site calling itself a country park. </p><p>In England, country parks can be accredited by <a href="/wiki/Natural_England" title="Natural England">Natural England</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and some also have <a href="/wiki/Green_Flag_Award" title="Green Flag Award">Green Flag</a> status. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Purpose">Purpose</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Purpose"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG/220px-Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG/330px-Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG/440px-Hastings_countrypark_glen.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Hastings Country Park in East Sussex</figcaption></figure> <p>The purpose of a country park is to provide a place that has a natural, rural atmosphere for visitors who do not necessarily want to go out into the wider countryside. Visitors can enjoy a public open space with an informal atmosphere, as opposed to a formal <a href="/wiki/Park" title="Park">park</a> as might be found in an urban area. For this reason country parks are usually found close to or on the edge of built-up areas, and rarely in the wider countryside. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amenities">Amenities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Amenities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A country park usually has some more formal facilities, such as a car park, toilets, maybe a cafe or kiosk, paths and trails, and some information for visitors. Some have much more, with museums, visitor centres, educational facilities, historic buildings, farms, boating,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fishing, and other attractions. </p><p>Many larger country parks organise entertainment for visitors, and are venues for <a href="/wiki/Firework" class="mw-redirect" title="Firework">firework</a> displays, shows and fairs and other large, outdoor events. </p><p>There is not necessarily any public right of access to country parks, and visitors are usually subject to <a href="/wiki/Byelaws_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Byelaws in the United Kingdom">byelaws</a> when they enter the park. Some charge for car parking, some are free. </p><p>These parks vary tremendously from one to another, and really have only their purpose in common: to provide easy access to the countryside for those living in the towns and <a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburbs</a>. They do not necessarily have any great nature conservation interest, although often this is the case. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hong_Kong">Hong Kong</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Hong Kong"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Country_parks_and_conservation_in_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Country parks and conservation in Hong Kong">Country parks and conservation in Hong Kong</a></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> a large part of the territory's countryside is officially designated as country parks. Most of these are reservoir watersheds, serving the dual purpose of providing recreational facilities and contributing to Hong Kong's water supply. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">National park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Country" title="Open Country">Open Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_country" class="mw-redirect" title="Open country">Open country</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DEFRA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DEFRA_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120305221733/http://archive.defra.gov.uk/rural/countryside/byelaws.htm">"Byelaws powers for local authorities"</a>. <i>DEFRA Archive</i>. DEFRA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.defra.gov.uk/rural/countryside/byelaws.htm">the original</a> on 5 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DEFRA+Archive&rft.atitle=Byelaws+powers+for+local+authorities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.defra.gov.uk%2Frural%2Fcountryside%2Fbyelaws.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACountry+park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNatural_England2020" class="citation web cs1">Natural England (6 October 2020) [8 August 2013]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/accredited-country-parks-in-england">"Accredited country parks in England"</a>. UK Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Accredited+country+parks+in+England&rft.pub=UK+Government&rft.date=2020-10-06&rft.au=Natural+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Faccredited-country-parks-in-england&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACountry+park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.destinationsunderland.co.uk/attractions/herrington_country_park.asp">"Herrington Country Park"</a>. Destination Sunderland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Herrington+Country+Park&rft.pub=Destination+Sunderland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.destinationsunderland.co.uk%2Fattractions%2Fherrington_country_park.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACountry+park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_park&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/accredited-country-parks-in-england">"Accredited Country Parks in England"</a>. <i>Gov.uk</i>. Government of the United Kingdom.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gov.uk&rft.atitle=Accredited+Country+Parks+in+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Faccredited-country-parks-in-england&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACountry+park" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐mkmlx Cached time: 20241122141048 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.152 seconds Real time usage: 0.252 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 403/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7242/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 604/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13592/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.096/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3977960/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 233.943 1 -total 49.81% 116.517 1 Template:Reflist 36.40% 85.154 4 Template:Cite_web 27.13% 63.474 1 Template:Short_description 20.93% 48.956 1 Template:Main 16.14% 37.758 2 Template:Pagetype 6.10% 14.276 3 Template:Main_other 5.23% 12.224 1 Template:SDcat 0.90% 2.100 1 Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1025505-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122141048 and revision id 1211626865. 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