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Jugoslaveni u Španskom građanskom ratu – Wikipedija/Википедија
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Slanje_dobrovoljaca_u_Španiju" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slanje_dobrovoljaca_u_Španiju"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Slanje dobrovoljaca u Španiju</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slanje_dobrovoljaca_u_Španiju-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Učešće_u_borbama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Učešće_u_borbama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Učešće u borbama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Učešće_u_borbama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unutarpartijski_sukobi_i_čistke_u_Španiji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unutarpartijski_sukobi_i_čistke_u_Španiji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Unutarpartijski sukobi i čistke u Španiji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unutarpartijski_sukobi_i_čistke_u_Španiji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Delatnost_NKVD-a_u_Španiji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Delatnost_NKVD-a_u_Španiji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Delatnost NKVD-a u Španiji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Delatnost_NKVD-a_u_Španiji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raspuštanje_Interbrigada_i_sudbina_dobrovoljaca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raspuštanje_Interbrigada_i_sudbina_dobrovoljaca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Raspuštanje Interbrigada i sudbina dobrovoljaca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raspuštanje_Interbrigada_i_sudbina_dobrovoljaca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Značaj_španskih_boraca_za_rat_u_Jugoslaviji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Značaj_španskih_boraca_za_rat_u_Jugoslaviji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Značaj španskih boraca za rat u Jugoslaviji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Značaj_španskih_boraca_za_rat_u_Jugoslaviji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poznati_španski_borci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poznati_španski_borci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Poznati španski borci</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Poznati_španski_borci-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Poznati španski borci</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Poznati_španski_borci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Španski_borci_poginuli_u_Španiji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Španski_borci_poginuli_u_Španiji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Španski borci poginuli u Španiji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Španski_borci_poginuli_u_Španiji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Španski_borci_ubijeni_u_Staljinovim_čistkama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Španski_borci_ubijeni_u_Staljinovim_čistkama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Španski borci ubijeni u Staljinovim čistkama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Španski_borci_ubijeni_u_Staljinovim_čistkama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Španski_borci_ubijeni_logorima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Španski_borci_ubijeni_logorima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Španski borci ubijeni logorima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Španski_borci_ubijeni_logorima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Španski_borci_poginuli_u_pokretima_otpora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Španski_borci_poginuli_u_pokretima_otpora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Španski borci poginuli u pokretima otpora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Španski_borci_poginuli_u_pokretima_otpora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Španci_poginuli_u_Narodnooslobodilačkom_ratu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Španci_poginuli_u_Narodnooslobodilačkom_ratu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Španci poginuli u Narodnooslobodilačkom ratu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Španci_poginuli_u_Narodnooslobodilačkom_ratu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poznati_preživeli_španski_borci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poznati_preživeli_španski_borci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Poznati preživeli španski borci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poznati_preživeli_španski_borci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nasleđe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nasleđe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Nasleđe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nasleđe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povezano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Povezano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Vanjske veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jugoslaveni u Španskom građanskom ratu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 8 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Югаслаўскія добраахвотнікі ў Іспаніі — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Югаслаўскія добраахвотнікі ў Іспаніі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_volunteers_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War" title="Yugoslav volunteers in the Spanish Civil War — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yugoslav volunteers in the Spanish Civil War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigadistas_yugoslavos_en_la_guerra_civil_espa%C3%B1ola" title="Brigadistas yugoslavos en la guerra civil española — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Brigadistas yugoslavos en la guerra civil española" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigadiers_yougoslaves_dans_la_guerre_civile_espagnole" title="Brigadiers yougoslaves dans la guerre civile espagnole — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Brigadiers yougoslaves dans la guerre civile espagnole" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslavenski_dragovoljci_u_%C5%A0panjolskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu" title="Jugoslavenski dragovoljci u Španjolskom građanskom ratu — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jugoslavenski dragovoljci u Španjolskom građanskom ratu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Югославские добровольцы в Испании — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Югославские добровольцы в Испании" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panski_borci" title="Španski borci — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Španski borci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83" title="Југословени у Шпанском грађанском рату — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Југословени у Шпанском грађанском рату" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2987146#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg/220px-Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg/330px-Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg/440px-Spanski_borci_iz_Jugoslavije.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Španski borci iz Jugoslavije</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg/220px-Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg/330px-Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg/440px-Jugoslovenski_artiljerci_u_%C5%A0paniji.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption>Jugosloveni iz baterije “Karl Libkneht” <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>. u Španiji. U prvom redu stoje: treći s leva <a href="/wiki/Robert_Domany" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Domany">Robert Domany</a>, komandant baterije i peti s leva <a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da_Popovi%C4%87" title="Koča Popović">Koča Popović</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Jugosloveni" class="mw-redirect" title="Jugosloveni">Jugosloveni</a> koji su se borili kao dobrovoljci u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Španski građanski rat">Španskom građanskom ratu</a> na strani Republike nazvani su „<b>španski borci</b>“ ili „<b>jugoslovenski španci</b>“. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beogradsko_Udru%C5%BEenje_%C5%A1panskih_boraca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beogradsko Udruženje španskih boraca (stranica ne postoji)">Beogradsko Udruženje španskih boraca</a> raspolaže podacima da je u <a href="/wiki/Internacionalne_brigade" title="Internacionalne brigade">Internacionalnim brigadama</a> i drugim jedinicama <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panska_republikanska_armija" class="mw-redirect" title="Španska republikanska armija">Španske republikanske armije</a> bilo 1775 dobrovoljaca iz Jugoslavije, od kojih je u Španiji poginulo njih 595 a kasnije, u Narodnooslobodilačkoj borbi 116.<sup id="cite_ref-Ćirić_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ćirić-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Među španskim dobrovoljcima je bilo veterana <a href="/wiki/Radni%C4%8Dki_pokret" title="Radnički pokret">radničkog pokreta</a>, vodećih revolucionara i članova najužeg rukovodstva <a href="/wiki/KPJ" class="mw-redirect" title="KPJ">KPJ</a> (pet članova CK, sedam članova iz aparata Kominterne i troje bivših poslanika), kao <a href="/wiki/Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87" title="Blagoje Parović">Blagoje Parović</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C4%86opi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Ćopić">Vladimir Ćopić</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman_Filip%C4%8Dev" title="Roman Filipčev">Roman Filipčev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEidar_Maslari%C4%87" title="Božidar Maslarić">Božidar Maslarić</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87" title="Marko Orešković">Marko Orešković</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Mrazovi%C4%87" title="Karlo Mrazović">Karlo Mrazović</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dragotin_Gustin%C4%8Di%C4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dragotin Gustinčič (stranica ne postoji)">Dragotin Gustinčič</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veljko_Kova%C4%8Devi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veljko Kovačević (stranica ne postoji)">Veljko Kovačević</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julio_Varesko" title="Julio Varesko">Julio Varesko</a> i drugi.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na nacionalnu pripadnost nije se obraćala veća pažnja, ali postojeći podaci govore o najvećem broju ljudi iz današnje Hrvatske (48 odsto, najviše etničkih Srba), zatim Slovenije (23%), Srbije (18%), Crne gore (3,2%) i Makedonije (1,5%).<sup id="cite_ref-Ćirić_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ćirić-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na spiskovima boraca se nalaze i nemačka i jevrejska imena.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jednako nepotpuni podaci kažu da su po političkoj pripadnosti bili komunisti (561), socijaldemokrate (10 odsto), članovi Hrvatske seljačke stranke (8 odsto), anarhisti (4 odsto) a van stranaka gotovo trećina ukupnog broja (457).<sup id="cite_ref-Ćirić_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ćirić-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ratovali su u Karobanji, kod <a href="/wiki/Bitka_kod_Brunete" title="Bitka kod Brunete">Brunete</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saragosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Saragosa">Saragose</a>, u <a href="/wiki/Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Aragon">Aragonu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teruel" title="Teruel">Teruelu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marbelja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marbelja (stranica ne postoji)">Marbelji</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Mateo" class="mw-disambig" title="San Mateo">San Mateu</a>, na barikadama <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrida</a> i mnogim drugim bojištima. Bilo je 545 poginulih od 1664 dobrovoljaca, što znači, da je bio gubitak među Jugoslovenima 32%.<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Borba u Španiji vodila se u vreme Staljinovih „čistki“ koje su zahvatile i vrh KPJ.<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U vreme velike <a href="/wiki/KPJ_tokom_Velike_%C4%8Distke" class="mw-redirect" title="KPJ tokom Velike čistke">staljinističke čistke u KPJ</a>, neki jugoslovenski komunisti, dobrovoljci u internacionalnim brigadama, su optuženi za "<a href="/wiki/Trockizam" title="Trockizam">trockizam</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Pavluško_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavluško-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nakon Španjolskog građanskog rata, na Istoku, u Sovjetskom Savezu, mnogi španski borci su streljani u <a href="/wiki/Velika_%C4%8Distka" title="Velika čistka">čistkama</a>; na Zapadu, sumnjiče ih za komunističku subverziju.<sup id="cite_ref-Švarm_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Švarm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>U drugom svetskom ratu, španski borci su bili na najistaknutijim vojnim položajima u <a href="/wiki/NOVJ" class="mw-redirect" title="NOVJ">NOVJ</a>. Posebno <a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da_Popovi%C4%87" title="Koča Popović">Koča Popović</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peko_Dap%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Peko Dapčević">Peko Dapčević</a>, komandanti elitne Prve i Druge proleterske divizije.<sup id="cite_ref-Švarm_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Švarm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>. godine su sva četvorica komandanata armija nove <a href="/wiki/Jugoslovenska_armija" class="mw-redirect" title="Jugoslovenska armija">Jugoslovenske armije</a> bili španski borci.<sup id="cite_ref-Ćirić_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ćirić-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 60 španskih boraca je proglašeno narodnim herojima Jugoslavije.<sup id="cite_ref-Ćirić_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ćirić-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slanje_dobrovoljaca_u_Španiju"><span id="Slanje_dobrovoljaca_u_.C5.A0paniju"></span>Slanje dobrovoljaca u Španiju</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Slanje dobrovoljaca u Španiju" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Slanje dobrovoljaca u Španiju"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41558719">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>„Borba herojskog španskog naroda nije samo borba koja će imati za rezultat pobjedu ili poraz demokratije samo u Španiji, nego je to početak oružanog sukoba fašizma i demokratije čitavog sveta.“<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div class="templatequotecite">– <cite>Proglas CK KPJ, 23. oktobra 1936.</cite></div></blockquote> <p>KPJ bila je glavni i moglo bi se kazati jedini organizator u Kraljevini Jugoslaviji u pružanju pomoći republikanskoj Španiji u borbi protiv pobunjenika i fašizma.<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Antifa%C5%A1izam" title="Antifašizam">Antifašistički</a> dobrovoljci su u Španiju odlazili isključivo ilegalno u čemu su neretko bili osujećivani. Jugoslovenska vlada je po svaku cenu nastojala da onemogući odlazak njenih državljana u rat u Španiju. Pored velikih uspeha KPJ u organiziranju pomoći i odlaska dobrovoljaca, bilo je i neuspešnih akcija. </p><p>Prilikom jedne takve akcije, u najvećoj tajnosti iznajmljen je u <a href="/wiki/Marselj" class="mw-redirect" title="Marselj">Marselju</a> brod „Korzika“ za prevoz dobrovoljaca.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Veljače <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>. godine sa Korzike su brodom "La Corse" krenuli <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Muk" title="Adolf Muk">Adolf Muk</a> i <a href="/wiki/Anton_Franovi%C4%87" title="Anton Franović">Anton Franović</a> da pokupe dobrovoljce iz Jugoslavije. Za ovaj plan znao je samo <a href="/wiki/Politbiro" title="Politbiro">Politbiro</a> KPJ.<sup id="cite_ref-Pavlović_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavlović-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Međutim, beogradska policija je sve doznala. Jedan od članova CK <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivojin_Pavlovi%C4%87_(komunista)" title="Živojin Pavlović (komunista)">Živojin Pavlović</a>, upozoren od prijatelja iz Beograda, izneo je saznanja na sednici, ali ga je jedan od članova optužio da je „paničar“ i da bez obzira na sve to treba produžiti ovu akciju ("<i>To nije bio ni Gorkić, ni Muk, već jedan od onih koji danas optužuje Gorkića kao jedinog krivca</i>").<sup id="cite_ref-Pavlović_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavlović-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akciju su, pored, Muka i Franovića, vodili <a href="/wiki/Milan_Gorki%C4%87" title="Milan Gorkić">Milan Gorkić</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Braina_Rudin-Fos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Braina Rudin-Fos (stranica ne postoji)">Braina Rudin-Fos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bešlin_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bešlin-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lađa je ipak krenula. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1._mart" class="mw-redirect" title="1. mart">1. marta</a> <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>. godine dalmatinski dobrovoljci je trebalo da isplove brodom iz okolice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Splita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Splita (stranica ne postoji)">Splita</a>. Isplovljavanje je prvo odloženo zbog lošeg vremena, a potom su otkriveni od žandara i pohapšeni.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prema policijskom izveštaju, 8. travnja je na <a href="/wiki/Bra%C4%8D" title="Brač">Braču</a> uhićeno 145 španskih dobrovoljaca.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nakon što su dobrovoljci zatvoreni u Splitu, ljudi su im na razne načine slali hranu, a žene su demonstrirale ispred carinarnice.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Svi su nakon nekoliko nedelja pušteni na slobodu.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pošto se 2. ožujka u splitskoj luci u dogovoreno vreme niko nije pojavio, brod je produžio da pokupi dobrovoljce u Crnoj Gori, gde je bio provaljen.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lađa je trebalo da uzme u <a href="/wiki/Kotor" title="Kotor">Kotoru</a> 400 dobrovoljaca i da ih preveze u <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelonu</a>. </p><p>Ova se afera završila hapšenjem člana <a href="/wiki/Politbiro" title="Politbiro">Politbiroa</a> <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Muk" title="Adolf Muk">Adolfa Muka</a> i stotine dobrovoljaca. Kominternu je propala akcija koštala preko 500000 francuskih franaka.<sup id="cite_ref-Pavlović_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavlović-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U vezi sa ovim traženo je od Pavlovića pismeno izjašnjenje da je upozorio Generalnog sekretara <a href="/wiki/Milan_Gorki%C4%87" title="Milan Gorkić">Milana Gorkića</a>, ali on je odbio da svali svu krivicu na njega.<sup id="cite_ref-Pavlović_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavlović-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Učešće_u_borbama"><span id="U.C4.8De.C5.A1.C4.87e_u_borbama"></span>Učešće u borbama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Učešće u borbama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Učešće u borbama"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prvo borbeno krštenje interbrigadisti su proživjeli u studenome 1936. godine, u obrani Madrida. U sastavu XI. brigade, koja je bila upućena na ovu frontu, bila je mađarsko-jugoslavenska četa.<sup id="cite_ref-protiv-fašizma_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-protiv-fašizma-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41338757">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-protection" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Puzzle_stub_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Puzzle_stub_cropped.png/40px-Puzzle_stub_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Puzzle_stub_cropped.png/60px-Puzzle_stub_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Puzzle_stub_cropped.png/80px-Puzzle_stub_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Ovaj dio članka je <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C4%8Clanci_u_za%C4%8Detku" title="Wikipedija:Članci u začetku">u začetku</a>.</b><br />Pogledajte kako uređivati članak i pomozite Wikipediji u njegovom <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit">proširenju</a></span>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unutarpartijski_sukobi_i_čistke_u_Španiji"><span id="Unutarpartijski_sukobi_i_.C4.8Distke_u_.C5.A0paniji"></span>Unutarpartijski sukobi i čistke u Španiji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Unutarpartijski sukobi i čistke u Španiji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Unutarpartijski sukobi i čistke u Španiji"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Velika_%C4%8Distka_u_KPJ" class="mw-redirect" title="Velika čistka u KPJ">Velika čistka u KPJ</a></i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87,_Levante_1938.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87%2C_Levante_1938.jpg/220px-Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87%2C_Levante_1938.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87%2C_Levante_1938.jpg/330px-Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87%2C_Levante_1938.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87%2C_Levante_1938.jpg/440px-Konferencija_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87%2C_Levante_1938.jpg 2x" data-file-width="751" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Konferencija jugoslovenskih komunista, boraca <a href="/wiki/Bataljon_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87" title="Bataljon Đuro Đaković">bataljona Đuro Đaković</a>, u okolini Barselone, 1938.</figcaption></figure> <p>Nakon hapšenja Generalnog sekretara <a href="/wiki/Milan_Gorki%C4%87" title="Milan Gorkić">Milana Gorkića</a> u Moskvi jula 1937. godine, među jugoslovenskim dobrovoljcima kipela je oštra frakcijska borba između pristalica uhapšenog generalnog sekretara i njegovih protivnika.<sup id="cite_ref-automatski_generisano1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-automatski_generisano1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ulje na vatru dolila je specijalna komisija koja je došla iz Moskve na čelu sa <a href="/wiki/Rodoljub_%C4%8Colakovi%C4%87" title="Rodoljub Čolaković">Rodoljubom Čolakovićem</a>, koja je počela čistku jugoslovenske partije od "gorkićevaca".<sup id="cite_ref-automatski_generisano1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-automatski_generisano1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sredinom <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>. ili <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>. godine, u jeku <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Španski građanski rat">španskog građanskog rata</a> i <a href="/wiki/Staljin" class="mw-redirect" title="Staljin">Staljinove</a> <a href="/wiki/KPJ_tokom_Velike_%C4%8Distke" class="mw-redirect" title="KPJ tokom Velike čistke">Velike čistke u KPJ</a>, održana je konferencija KPJ u Barceloni. Na skupu su se jugoslovenski komunisti, dobrovoljci u Španiji, navodno suprotstavili Brozovom preuzimanju Partije.<sup id="cite_ref-Pavluško_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavluško-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oni su izglasali podršku crnogorskom revolucionaru <a href="/wiki/Petko_Mileti%C4%87" title="Petko Miletić">Petku Miletiću</a>, glavnom Titovom rivalu, koji se u to vreme nalazio na robiji.<sup id="cite_ref-Elietz_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Elietz-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Učesnici konferenciju su optuženi za "<a href="/wiki/Trockizam" title="Trockizam">trockizam</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Pavluško_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavluško-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C4%86opi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Ćopić">Vladimir Ćopić</a> i Blagoje Parović su bili dve najistaknutije figure među jugoslovenskim interbrigadistima u Španiji.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87" title="Blagoje Parović">Blagoje Parović</a>, član Politbiroa CK KPJ i politički komesar 13. internacionalne brigade, poginuo je <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>. pod nerazjašnjenim okolnostima u Španiji. Nakon toga, <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>. je u Moskvi streljan <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C4%86opi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Ćopić">Vladimir Ćopić</a>, član Politbiroa CK KPJ, <a href="/wiki/Potpukovnik" title="Potpukovnik">potpukovnik</a> Španske republikanske armije i komandant Petnaeste internacionalne brigade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Delatnost_NKVD-a_u_Španiji"><span id="Delatnost_NKVD-a_u_.C5.A0paniji"></span>Delatnost NKVD-a u Španiji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Delatnost NKVD-a u Španiji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Delatnost NKVD-a u Španiji"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/NKVD" title="NKVD">NKVD</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Zajedno sa vojnom pomoći Španiji, Staljin je slao kadrove tajne policije <a href="/wiki/NKVD" title="NKVD">NKVD</a>, preko kojih je uspostavljao kontrolu nad Internacionalnim brigadama.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infiltracija doušnika je bila efektivna od samog formiranja brigade, u cilju otkrivanja neposlušnih elemenata.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prisustvo NKVD-a značilo je prenošenje <a href="/wiki/Staljin" class="mw-redirect" title="Staljin">Staljinove</a> <a href="/wiki/Velika_%C4%8Distka" title="Velika čistka">čistke</a> iz SSSR-a u Španiju. Sovjetski agenti su aktivno delovali u Barseloni 1937. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Posebno mračnu ulogu su imali <i>likvidatori</i>, zaduženi za uklanjanje političkih protivnika.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prema pisanju <a href="/wiki/Lazar_Udovi%C4%8Dki" title="Lazar Udovički">Lazara Udovičkog</a>, poručnik Sovjetske armije Nikolaj Pastuhov mu je u Španiji predložio da likvidiraju čehoslovačkog interbrigadistu Karela Fukana, proglašenog trockistom, sledećim rečima: "<i>Ajde da mu namestimo da pogine!? Sa neprijatejem treba neprijateljski!</i>", što je Udovički odbio.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Generalno se smatra da <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> nije bio u Španiji, ali neki navode da jeste. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_Copeman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred Copeman (stranica ne postoji)">Fred Copeman</a>, komandant Britanskog bataljona, u knjizi sećanja piše da je Tito, pod lažnim imenom Šapajev, u Španiji bio jedan od zapovednika balkanskog bataljona Dimitrov.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Novinar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pero_Simi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pero Simić (stranica ne postoji)">Pero Simić</a>, poznat po teorijama zavere o Titu, smatra da je on u Španiji rukovodio NKVD-om.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tito je navodno išao na "inspekcijska putovanja" u Španiju i bio „šef štaba za likvidacije", koji su još činili talijanski komunist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vittorio_Vidali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vittorio Vidali (stranica ne postoji)">Vittorio Vidali</a> i Jugosloveni <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Kraja%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Ivan Krajačić">Ivan Krajačić</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Srebrenjak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Srebrenjak (stranica ne postoji)">Ivan Srebrenjak</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vlajko_Begovi%C4%87" title="Vlajko Begović">Vlajko Begović</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vecernji_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vecernji-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Simić se poziva i na izvaju Titovog suradnika <a href="/wiki/Leo_Mates" title="Leo Mates">Lea Matesa</a> Dedijeru iz <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>. godine, da je Tito „činio prljave usluge u Španiji", precizirajući "Tito je tamo čistio ljude."<sup id="cite_ref-vecernji_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vecernji-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raspuštanje_Interbrigada_i_sudbina_dobrovoljaca"><span id="Raspu.C5.A1tanje_Interbrigada_i_sudbina_dobrovoljaca"></span>Raspuštanje Interbrigada i sudbina dobrovoljaca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Raspuštanje Interbrigada i sudbina dobrovoljaca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Raspuštanje Interbrigada i sudbina dobrovoljaca"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Logor_Gurs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Logor_Gurs.jpg/220px-Logor_Gurs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Logor_Gurs.jpg/330px-Logor_Gurs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Logor_Gurs.jpg/440px-Logor_Gurs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="527" /></a><figcaption>Logor Gurs</figcaption></figure> <p>Krajem 1938. godine vlada španske republike je donela odluku o raspuštanju Internacionalnih brigada, nakon sporazuma da ni Nemačka ni Italija više neće slati svoje trupe.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Međutim, Nemačka je nastavila da šalje pomoć generalu Franku, i usledio je brz poraz Republike.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nakon raspuštanja Internacionalnih brigada, mnogi Jugosloveni su prešli u Francusku, gde su zatvoreni u logore, uglavnom u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Logor_Girs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Logor Girs (stranica ne postoji)">logor Girs</a>. U francuskim logorima su bili zatočeni od kraja <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>. do <a href="/wiki/Bitka_za_Francusku" title="Bitka za Francusku">nemačkog napada na Francusku</a> maja <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>. godine. Jugoslovenske vlade su uporno odbijale izdavati dozvole za povratak španskih dobrovoljaca.<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41558719"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>„Po pitanju povratka ovih naših dobrovoljaca, koji su u većini komunisti, od strane Ministarstva unutrašnjih poslova rešeno je, da svaki mora u našem poslanstvu u Parizu pismeno da izjavi, da se kaje što je otišao u dobrovoljce i da se odriče svake komunističke akcije po povratku u zemlju.“<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div class="templatequotecite">– <cite>Stav Generalštaba jugoslovenske vojske, 20. XI. 1939.</cite></div></blockquote> <p>Kad je Francuska 22. juna 1940. kapitulirala, postojala je velika opasnost da bivše španske borce nacističke snage pobiju ili odvede u logore u Nemačku. Komiteti KPJ u logorima odmah donose odluku o brzom organiziranju punktova za prebacivanje interniraca za Jugoslaviju. Neki su uspeli preko Nemačke da pobegnu u Jugoslaviju, a neki su zatvoreni u logore.<sup id="cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Od 250 jugoslovenskih dobrovoljaca koji su uspeli da se ilegalno prebace iz Francuske u Jugoslaviju, 130 ih je poginulo u bitkama tokom narodnooslobodilačkog rata (1941–1945).<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tokom završnih operacija za oslobođenje zemlje, sve četiri armije JA predvodili su španski borci (<a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da_Popovi%C4%87" title="Koča Popović">Koča Popović</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peko_Dap%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Peko Dapčević">Peko Dapčević</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosta_Na%C4%91" title="Kosta Nađ">Kosta Nađ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petar_Drap%C5%A1in" title="Petar Drapšin">Petar Drapšin</a>). Kod naroda i boraca su „Španci“ predstavljali uzvišeni pojam lične hrabrosti i odanosti borbi protiv fašizma.<sup id="cite_ref-Lešnik_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Značaj_španskih_boraca_za_rat_u_Jugoslaviji"><span id="Zna.C4.8Daj_.C5.A1panskih_boraca_za_rat_u_Jugoslaviji"></span>Značaj španskih boraca za rat u Jugoslaviji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Značaj španskih boraca za rat u Jugoslaviji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Značaj španskih boraca za rat u Jugoslaviji"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg/220px-%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg/330px-%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg/440px-%C5%A0panski_borci_u_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkom_ratu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2256" data-file-height="1803" /></a><figcaption>Karta Jugoslavije na kojoj su naznačena mesta gde su se borili Španci.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41558719"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Partizani se skoro dve godine nalaze u neprestanoj borbi. U njihovim redovima se bore iskusni borci provereni u španskom ratu i, na žalost, veoma inteligentni.<sup id="cite_ref-Beleška_Guvernatora_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beleška_Guvernatora-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div class="templatequotecite">– <cite>ZABELEŠKA GUVERNATORATA CRNE GORE IZ PRVE POLOVINE 1943. O ORGANIZACIJI I NAČINU VOĐENJA BORBE JEDINICA NOV I POJ</cite></div></blockquote> <table> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41338757"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-protection" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Puzzle_stub_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Puzzle_stub_cropped.png/40px-Puzzle_stub_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Puzzle_stub_cropped.png/60px-Puzzle_stub_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Puzzle_stub_cropped.png/80px-Puzzle_stub_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Ovaj dio članka je <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C4%8Clanci_u_za%C4%8Detku" title="Wikipedija:Članci u začetku">u začetku</a>.</b><br />Pogledajte kako uređivati članak i pomozite Wikipediji u njegovom <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit">proširenju</a></span>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poznati_španski_borci"><span id="Poznati_.C5.A1panski_borci"></span>Poznati španski borci</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Poznati španski borci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Poznati španski borci"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Španski_borci_poginuli_u_Španiji"><span id=".C5.A0panski_borci_poginuli_u_.C5.A0paniji"></span>Španski borci poginuli u Španiji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Španski borci poginuli u Španiji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Španski borci poginuli u Španiji"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg/185px-Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg/278px-Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg/370px-Ubijeni_narodni_heroj_Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="569" /></a><figcaption>Beživotno telo <a href="/wiki/Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87" title="Blagoje Parović">Blagoja Parovića</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gojko_Bjedov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gojko Bjedov (stranica ne postoji)">Gojko Bjedov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mijat_Ma%C5%A1kovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mijat Mašković (stranica ne postoji)">Mijat Mašković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blagoje_Parovi%C4%87" title="Blagoje Parović">Blagoje Parović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEidar_Petrovi%C4%87" title="Božidar Petrović">Božidar Petrović</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franjo_Pu%C5%A1kari%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franjo Puškarić (stranica ne postoji)">Franjo Puškarić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Turk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Turk (stranica ne postoji)">Ivan Turk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90oko_Kova%C4%8Devi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đoko Kovačević (stranica ne postoji)">Đoko Kovačević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_Varesko" title="Julio Varesko">Julio Varesko</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Španski_borci_ubijeni_u_Staljinovim_čistkama"><span id=".C5.A0panski_borci_ubijeni_u_Staljinovim_.C4.8Distkama"></span>Španski borci ubijeni u Staljinovim čistkama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Španski borci ubijeni u Staljinovim čistkama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Španski borci ubijeni u Staljinovim čistkama"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/KPJ_tokom_Velike_%C4%8Distke" class="mw-redirect" title="KPJ tokom Velike čistke">KPJ tokom Velike čistke</a></i></div></dd></dl> <ul><li>Hans Jože Bogner (<i>Elpatjev</i>; 1901-1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C4%86opi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Ćopić">Vladimir Ćopić</a> (1891-1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janko_Jovanovi%C4%87" title="Janko Jovanović">Janko Jovanović</a> (1901-1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Mali%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Jovan Mališić">Jovan Mališić</a> (1902—1939)</li> <li>dr <a href="/wiki/Imre_Beer" title="Imre Beer">Imre Beer</a> (Gojko Gorijan; 1905-1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stjepan_Cviji%C4%87" title="Stjepan Cvijić">Stjepan Cvijić</a> (1905—1938) (nije bio borac već je samo kraće boravio)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Španski_borci_ubijeni_logorima"><span id=".C5.A0panski_borci_ubijeni_logorima"></span>Španski borci ubijeni logorima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Španski borci ubijeni logorima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Španski borci ubijeni logorima"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Simo Čučković (Dahau)</li> <li>Anton Ilić (Dahau)</li> <li>Albert Kragolnik (Dahau)</li> <li>Veselin Danilović (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Rajko Devernja (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Martin Gostičar (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Stane Iločevar (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Mato Marunica (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Ivan Sabljak (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Franc Potočnik (Mathauzen)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franjo_Zic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franjo Zic (stranica ne postoji)">Franjo Zic</a> (Mathauzen)</li> <li>Vlaho Maslac (Francuska)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diego_Rokov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diego Rokov (stranica ne postoji)">Diego Rokov</a> (1883-1943; Francuska)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Španski_borci_poginuli_u_pokretima_otpora"><span id=".C5.A0panski_borci_poginuli_u_pokretima_otpora"></span>Španski borci poginuli u pokretima otpora</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odjeljak Španski borci poginuli u pokretima otpora" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Španski borci poginuli u pokretima otpora"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Stefan Čuci (Francuska)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Filip%C4%8Dev" title="Roman Filipčev">Roman Filipčev</a> (u odbrani Moskve 1941)</li> <li>Miloš Gligorović (Poljska 1943)</li> <li>Svetozar Jovanović (1941 SSSR, Kijevo)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimitrije_Koturovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimitrije Koturović (stranica ne postoji)">Dimitrije Koturović</a> (Francuska 1944)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Španci_poginuli_u_Narodnooslobodilačkom_ratu"><span id=".C5.A0panci_poginuli_u_Narodnooslobodila.C4.8Dkom_ratu"></span>Španci poginuli u Narodnooslobodilačkom ratu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odjeljak Španci poginuli u Narodnooslobodilačkom ratu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Španci poginuli u Narodnooslobodilačkom ratu"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Spisak učesnika <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Španski građanski rat">Španskog građanskog rata</a> poginulih tokom <a href="/wiki/NOB" class="mw-redirect" title="NOB">Narodnooslobodilačkog rata</a> <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>-<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>. godine: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_Cesarec" title="August Cesarec">August Cesarec</a> (<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>, Kerestinac)</li> <li>Ćiro Brezovec (1905-1941, Kerestinac)</li> <li>Salomon Albahari (1915-1942)</li> <li>Timor Aldanov (1913-1941)</li> <li>Isak Altarac (1910-1941)</li> <li>Spas Bandžov (1901-1943)</li> <li>Jakov Baruh (1914-1941)</li> <li>Stanko Batur (1913-1942)</li> <li>Alfred Bergman (1901-1942)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/sh/thumb/8/84/Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg/185px-Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="380" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/sh/thumb/8/84/Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg/278px-Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/sh/thumb/8/84/Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg/370px-Matija_Vidakovi%C4%87.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="1184" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mate_Vidakovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Mate Vidaković">Mate Vidaković</a>, diverzant u Španiji <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEo_Bili%C4%87_Marjan" title="Božo Bilić Marjan">Božo Bilić Marjan</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Ivan Birčić (1909-1944)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Milan_Blagojevi%C4%87_%C5%A0panac" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan Blagojević Španac">Milan Blagojević Španac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Jože Breskvar (1913-1943)</li> <li>Stjepan Brnčić (1897-1945)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divko_Budak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divko Budak (stranica ne postoji)">Divko Budak</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Mate Bužić (1909-1943)</li> <li>Mile Butorac (1910-1941)</li> <li>Braco Vajs (1914-1941)</li> <li>Vera Vejvoda (1915-1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mate_Vidakovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Mate Vidaković">Mate Vidaković</a> (1907-1942)</li> <li>Maks Vidmar (1906-1945)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C4%90uro_Vujovi%C4%87" title="Đuro Vujović">Đuro Vujović</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>-<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peki%C5%A1a_Vuksan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pekiša Vuksan (stranica ne postoji)">Petar Vuksan Pekiša</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Alojz Vresk (1907-1943)</li> <li>Stevo Gavranović (1890-1942)</li> <li>Franjo Gigrovski (1917-1941)</li> <li>Frančesko Giorgeti (1905-1942)</li> <li>Andrija Grgurić (1904-1942)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo%C5%BEe_Gregor%C4%8Di%C4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jože Gregorčič (stranica ne postoji)">Jože Gregorčič</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Matija Gržina (1913-1944)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C5%BEidar_Daki%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Božidar Dakić (stranica ne postoji)">Božidar Dakić</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nada_Dimitrijevi%C4%87-Ne%C5%A1kovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nada Dimitrijević-Nešković (stranica ne postoji)">Nada Dimitrijević-Nešković</a> (1907-1941)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Robert_Domani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/sh/c/c9/Robert_Domani.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="233" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="147" data-file-height="233" /></a><figcaption>Narodni heroj <a href="/wiki/Robert_Domany" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Domany">Robert Domany</a> u uniformi Španske republikanske armije.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Domani" title="Robert Domani">Robert Domani</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Franc Drobnić (1916-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stipe_%C4%90erek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stipe Đerek (stranica ne postoji)">Stipe Đerek</a></b> (1912-1942), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ilija_Engel" title="Ilija Engel">Ilija Engel</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a>-<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodni heroj">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Ante Žarić (1914-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljubomir_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87_%C5%A0panac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljubomir Živković Španac (stranica ne postoji)">Ljubomir Živković Španac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Edo Žirola (1910-1943)</li> <li>Tone Žnidarić (1913-1944)</li> <li>Henrik Znidarčić (1907-1941)</li> <li>Tomo Zdelar (1896-1942)</li> <li>Ilija Zeman (1896-1942)</li> <li>Jovan Ivanišević (1917-1941)</li> <li>Viktor Jazbinšek (1903-1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Jak%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Ivan Jakšić">Ivan Jakšić</a> (1911-1942)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Fadil_Jahi%C4%87_%C5%A0panac" title="Fadil Jahić Španac">Fadil Jahić Španac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Jugo Joakim (1915-1944)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDikica_Jovanovi%C4%87_%C5%A0panac" title="Žikica Jovanović Španac">Žikica Jovanović Španac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Bogdan Jugović (1912-1944)</li> <li>Milan Jurjević (1907-1944)</li> <li>Ante Jurlina (1910-1941)</li> <li>Ivan Jurca (1914-1942)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Juraj_Kalc" title="Juraj Kalc">Juraj Kalc</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Svetislav Kanački (1911-1943)</li> <li>Drago Kobal (1911-1944)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mirko_Kova%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Mirko Kovačević">Mirko Kovačević</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Viktor Koleža (1884-1945)</li> <li>Franc Koprivšek (1913-1941)</li> <li>Marjan Krajačić (1905-1942; Jasenovac)</li> <li>Jure Krezo (1910-1943)</li> <li>Slavko Krkljuš (1913-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Branko_Krsmanovi%C4%87" title="Branko Krsmanović">Branko Krsmanović</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Đuro Kužet (1911-1944)</li> <li>Šime Lalić (1905-1945)</li> <li>Ivan Lebl (1912-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Lenac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Lenac (stranica ne postoji)">Ivan Lenac</a></b> (1906-1945), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Eugen Lesel (1906-1942)</li> <li>Dragiša Luković (1913-1943)</li> <li>Branko Ljubinković (1912-1942)</li> <li>Vladimir Majder (1911-1943)</li> <li>Stjepan Majcen (1910-1944)</li> <li>Jakob Makuč (1899-1944)</li> <li>Vjekoslav Mauko (1919-1943)</li> <li>Stjepan Milašinčić (1910-1941)</li> <li>Ferdo Milić (1915-1944)</li> <li>Anton Mioč (1911-1944)</li> <li>Todor Mišić (1906-1942)</li> <li>Drago Mlakar (1917-1942)</li> <li>Ilija Mikiličanin (1909-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Danko_Mitrov" class="mw-redirect" title="Danko Mitrov">Danko Mitrov</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Tasa Mihajlović (1908-1943)</li> <li>Božo Mravljak (1917-1942)</li> <li>Josip Mrkonjić (1911-1943)</li> <li>ing Božidar Obradović (1911-1942; Banjica)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franjo_Ogulinac_Seljo" class="mw-redirect" title="Franjo Ogulinac Seljo">Franjo Ogulinac Seljo</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg/220px-Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg/330px-Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg/440px-Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija_na_%C4%8Delu_bataljona_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="487" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Krntija" class="mw-redirect" title="Marko Orešković Krntija">Marko Orešković Krntija</a> na čelu bataljona Đuro Đaković u Španiji.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87" title="Marko Orešković">Marko Orešković</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ratko_Pavlovi%C4%87_%C4%86i%C4%87ko" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratko Pavlović Ćićko">Ratko Pavlović Ćićko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>-<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Menahem Papo (1915-1943)</li> <li>Mate Perkušić (1912-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miha_Pintar_Toledo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miha Pintar Toledo (stranica ne postoji)">Miha Pintar Toledo</a></b> (1913-1942), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Vladeta Popović Pinecki (1911-1941)</li> <li>Vojin Popović (1911-1942)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kornelija_Sende-Popovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kornelija Sende-Popović (stranica ne postoji)">Kornelija Sende Popović</a> (1914-1941)</li> <li>Svetozar Popović Toza (1901-1944)</li> <li>Viktor Pregelj (1903-1942)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milutin_Mi%C4%87o_Radakovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milutin Mićo Radaković (stranica ne postoji)">Milutin Mićo Radaković</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Branislav Radojević (1905-1941)</li> <li>Franc Rijavec (1908-1941)</li> <li>Stjepan Rogina (1915-1942)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc_Rozman_Stane" class="mw-redirect" title="Franc Rozman Stane">Franc Rozman Stane</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>-<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Venerio Roseto (1910-1944)</li> <li>Alojz Sotlar (1909-1943)</li> <li>Franc Sterle (1910-1945)</li> <li>Ivan Stilinović (1910-1945)</li> <li>Petar Stić (1901-1943)</li> <li>Aleksandar Stojanović (1913-1942)</li> <li>Miroslav Stokić (1905-1942)</li> <li>Franc Strmole (1908-1943)</li> <li>Matija Tomac (1905-1942)</li> <li>Ljubomir Tomšić (1896-1942)</li> <li>Boris Trajkovski (1913-1944)</li> <li>Janez Tužek (1904-1941)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlado_%C4%86etkovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlado Ćetković (stranica ne postoji)">Vlado Ćetković</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>-<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Vukašin Ćuk (1913-1941)</li> <li>Matija Udvanc (1912-1942)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Fetahagi%C4%87" title="Ahmet Fetahagić">Ahmet Fetahagić</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>-<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Marko Franić (1907-1944)</li> <li>Marija Habulin (1912-1941)</li> <li>Franc Hvalič (1908-1945)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikola_Car_Crni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikola Car Crni (stranica ne postoji)">Nikola Car Crni</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vje%C4%87eslav_Cvetko_Flores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vjećeslav Cvetko Flores (stranica ne postoji)">Vjećeslav Cvetko Flores</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>-<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Miljenko_Cvitkovi%C4%87" title="Miljenko Cvitković">Miljenko Cvitković</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>-<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ante_%C5%A0ari%C4%87_Rade_%C5%A0panac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ante Šarić Rade Španac (stranica ne postoji)">Ante Šarić Rade Španac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>-<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drago_%C5%A0tajnberger_Adolf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drago Štajnberger Adolf (stranica ne postoji)">Drago Štajnberger Adolf</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), <a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroj_Jugoslavije" title="Narodni heroj Jugoslavije">narodni heroj</a></li> <li>Sigismund Štetler (1914-1942)</li></ul> <p>Kao španski borci optuženi za "<a href="/wiki/Trockizam" title="Trockizam">trockizam</a>" u partizanima i likvidirani po <a href="/wiki/Tito" class="mw-redirect" title="Tito">Titovom</a> naređenju navode se <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDikica_Jovanovi%C4%87-%C5%A0panac" class="mw-redirect" title="Žikica Jovanović-Španac">Žikica Jovanović-Španac</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Antonov-Srebrenjak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Antonov-Srebrenjak (stranica ne postoji)">Ivan Antonov-Srebrenjak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ratko_Pavlovi%C4%87-%C4%86i%C4%87ko" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratko Pavlović-Ćićko">Ratko Pavlović-Ćićko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marko_Ore%C5%A1kovi%C4%87" title="Marko Orešković">Marko Orešković</a>…<sup id="cite_ref-Pavluško_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavluško-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poznati_preživeli_španski_borci"><span id="Poznati_pre.C5.BEiveli_.C5.A1panski_borci"></span>Poznati preživeli španski borci</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odjeljak Poznati preživeli španski borci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Poznati preživeli španski borci"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg/220px-Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg/330px-Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg/440px-Ko%C4%8Da_%C5%A0panija_1937.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="699" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da_Popovi%C4%87" title="Koča Popović">Koča Popović</a>, artiljerac, vrši osmatranje neprijateljskih položaja.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Da_Popovi%C4%87" title="Koča Popović">Koča Popović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peko_Dap%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Peko Dapčević">Peko Dapčević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Drap%C5%A1in" title="Petar Drapšin">Petar Drapšin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Na%C4%91" title="Kosta Nađ">Kosta Nađ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Vejvoda" title="Ivo Vejvoda">Ivo Vejvoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veljko_Vlahovi%C4%87" title="Veljko Vlahović">Veljko Vlahović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Go%C5%A1njak" title="Ivan Gošnjak">Ivan Gošnjak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavle_Gregori%C4%87" title="Pavle Gregorić">Pavle Gregorić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cedo_Kapor" title="Čedo Kapor">Čedo Kapor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Stevo_Kraja%C4%8Di%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Stevo Krajačić">Ivan Stevo Krajačić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danilo_Leki%C4%87_%C5%A0panac" class="mw-redirect" title="Danilo Lekić Španac">Danilo Lekić Španac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_Latinovi%C4%87" title="Lazar Latinović">Lazar Latinović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodoljub_%C4%8Colakovi%C4%87" title="Rodoljub Čolaković">Rodoljub Čolaković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_Udovi%C4%8Dki" title="Lazar Udovički">Lazar Udovički</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gojko_Nikoli%C5%A1" title="Gojko Nikoliš">Gojko Nikoliš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Kri%C5%BEaj" title="Josip Križaj">Josip Križaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grga_Jankes" title="Grga Jankes">Grga Jankes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nasleđe"><span id="Nasle.C4.91e"></span>Nasleđe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odjeljak Nasleđe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Nasleđe"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg/220px-Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg/330px-Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg/440px-Spomenik_Internacionalnim_brigadama_Beograd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Spomenik Internacionalnim brigadama u Beogradu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Udruženje španskih boraca i prijatelja (šp. Asociación de brigadistas yugoslavos y amigos) iz <a href="/wiki/Beograd" title="Beograd">Beograda</a> je organizacija koja okuplja potomke i poštovaoce učesnika Španskog građanskog rata, od 1936. do 1939. godine. </p><p>Godine 1986. Hor Radio Televizije Beograd izdao je dvostruki album <i>Španija Moje Mladosti - Pesme Internacionalnih Brigada 1936-1939</i>, koji sadrži 26 pjesama nastalih u Španjolskoj, mahom kao preradbe već poznatih pučkih napjeva iz Španjolske iIi revolucionarnih pjesama drugih zemalja.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vlada Španije je na šezdesetogodišnjicu građanskog rata dodelila državljanstvo svim živim borcima internacionalnih brigada.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Krv i život za slobodu - slike iz života i borbe studenata iz Jugoslavije u Španiji</i>. Barcelona: U.F.E.H, 1938. (reprint: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Udru%C5%BEenje_%C5%A1panskih_boraca_i_prijatelja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Udruženje španskih boraca i prijatelja (stranica ne postoji)">Udruženje španskih boraca</a>, Beograd, 1969)</li> <li><i>Zbornik sećanja aktivista jugoslovenskog revolucionarnog radničkog pokreta</i>, knjiga četvrta, Beograd 1960.</li> <li><i>Naši Španci : zbornik fotografija i dokumenata o učešću jugoslovenskih dobrovoljaca u španskom ratu 1936-1939</i>, Ljubljana, 1961.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vojna_enciklopedija" title="Vojna enciklopedija">Vojna enciklopedija</a></i> (knjiga peta). Beograd 1972. godina.</li> <li><span class="citation book">„<a href="/wiki/Narodni_heroji_Jugoslavije_(knjiga)" title="Narodni heroji Jugoslavije (knjiga)">Narodni heroji Jugoslavije</a>”. Beograd: Mladost. 1975.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%5B%5BNarodni+heroji+Jugoslavije+%28knjiga%29%7CNarodni+heroji+Jugoslavije%5D%5D&rft.atitle=&rft.date=1975&rft.place=Beograd&rft.pub=Mladost&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Rafel Brčić i Mile Bogovac <i>Livanjski kraj u revolucionarnom radničkom pokretu i NOB</i>. Sarajevo, 1978. godine.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leksikon_Narodnooslobodila%C4%8Dkog_rata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leksikon Narodnooslobodilačkog rata (stranica ne postoji)">Leksikon Narodnooslobodilačkog rata i revolucije u Jugoslaviji 1941-1945</a></i> (prvi tom). „Narodna knjiga“ Beograd i „Partizanska knjiga“ Ljubljana, 1980. godina.</li> <li><i>Naši španci 1936-1939</i>. <a href="/wiki/Socijalisti%C4%8Dki_savez_radnog_naroda_Jugoslavije" title="Socijalistički savez radnog naroda Jugoslavije">Savezna konferencija SSRNJ</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Udru%C5%BEenje_%C5%A1panskih_boraca_i_prijatelja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Udruženje španskih boraca i prijatelja (stranica ne postoji)">Udruženje španskih boraca</a>, Beograd 1986. godina.</li> <li>Manojlović Pintar, Olga; Petrović, Milo. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.yuinterbrigade.org/katalog.pdf">"No pasarán". Katalog izložbe</a></i>. АРХИВ СРБИЈЕ. Beograd, 2011.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odjeljak Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Reference"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556849">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ćirić-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ćirić_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ćirić_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ćirić_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ćirić_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ćirić_1-4">1,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vreme.com/cms/view.php?id=1117280">Naši Španci</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sistory.si/publikacije/prenos/?urn=SISTORY:ID:20540">http://www.sistory.si/publikacije/prenos/?urn=SISTORY:ID:20540</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140603064623/http://yuinterbrigade.org/spisak-spanskih-boraca/">„Spisak španskih boraca | UDRUŽENJE ŠPANSKI BORCI 1936-1939”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yuinterbrigade.org/spisak-spanskih-boraca/">originala</a> na datum 2014-06-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 2014-07-21</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Spisak+%C5%A1panskih+boraca+%7C+UDRU%C5%BDENJE+%C5%A0PANSKI+BORCI+1936-1939&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20140603064623%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fyuinterbrigade.org%2Fspisak-spanskih-boraca%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lešnik-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-2">4,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-3">4,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-4">4,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-5">4,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-6">4,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lešnik_4-7">4,7</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160706060327/http://www.isi.mod.gov.rs/images/biblioteka/vig_feb_2008_print.pdf">„dr Avgust Lešnik - "Krv i život za slobodu" – Jugosloveni interbrigadisti u Španiji (1936-1939)”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isi.mod.gov.rs/images/biblioteka/vig_feb_2008_print.pdf">originala</a> na datum 2016-07-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 2014-07-21</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=dr+Avgust+Le%C5%A1nik+-+%22Krv+i+%C5%BEivot+za+slobodu%22+%E2%80%93+Jugosloveni+interbrigadisti+u+%C5%A0paniji+%281936-1939%29&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20160706060327%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.isi.mod.gov.rs%2Fimages%2Fbiblioteka%2Fvig_feb_2008_print.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pavluško-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavluško_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavluško_5-1">5,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavluško_5-2">5,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavluško_5-3">5,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Žan-Žak Mari i Pavluško Imširović – Predgovor srpskohrvatskom izdanju knjige „Trockizam i trockisti“. Polinom, Beograd 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Švarm-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Švarm_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Švarm_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vreme.com/cms/view.php?id=1113628">Filip Švarm, Smrt fašizmu – sloboda narodu</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dalmatinci-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-2">7,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-3">7,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-4">7,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-5">7,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-6">7,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-7">7,7</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dalmatinci_7-8">7,8</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=139062">Svjedočanstva o Dalmatincima u Španjolskom građanskom ratu</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pavlović-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavlović_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavlović_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavlović_8-2">8,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Pavlović_8-3">8,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rastko.rs/rastko-ru/delo/12909">Živojin Pavlović, Bilans sovjetskog termidora: Prikaz i otkrića o delatnosti i organizaciji Staljinskog terora</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bešlin-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bešlin_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020190202/https://www.rosalux.rs/sites/default/files/publications/Preispitivanje_pro%C5%A1losti_i_istorijski_revizionizam.pdf">„Milivoj Bešlin, "<i>Kraljevina Jugoslavija u borbi protiv antifašizma 1936-1939.</i>" u "Preispitivanje prošlosti i istorijski revizionizam: (zlo)upotreba istorije Španskog građanskog rata i Drugog svetskog rata na prostoru Jugoslavije", ur. Milo Petrović (Beograd: Udruženje Španski borci 1936-1939, 2012), 207-208.”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rosalux.rs/sites/default/files/publications/Preispitivanje_pro%C5%A1losti_i_istorijski_revizionizam.pdf">originala</a> na datum 2020-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 2016-06-18</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Milivoj+Be%C5%A1lin%2C+%22%27%27Kraljevina+Jugoslavija+u+borbi+protiv+antifa%C5%A1izma+1936-1939.%27%27%22+u+%22Preispitivanje+pro%C5%A1losti+i+istorijski+revizionizam%3A+%28zlo%29upotreba+istorije+%C5%A0panskog+gra%C4%91anskog+rata+i+Drugog+svetskog+rata+na+prostoru+Jugoslavije%22%2C+ur.+Milo+Petrovi%C4%87+%28Beograd%3A+Udru%C5%BEenje+%C5%A0panski+borci+1936-1939%2C+2012%29%2C+207-208.&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20201020190202%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rosalux.rs%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpublications%2FPreispitivanje_pro%25C5%25A1losti_i_istorijski_revizionizam.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-protiv-fašizma-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-protiv-fašizma_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=86944">Ivan Očak, Jugoslavenski sudionici Oktobarske revolucije u borbi protiv fašizma (1936-1945)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-automatski_generisano1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-automatski_generisano1_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-automatski_generisano1_11-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scepsis.net/library/id_3252.html">Судьба интербригад в Испании по новым документам</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Elietz-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Elietz_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mladina.si/43878/razkrita-titova-moskovska-skrivnost/">Razkrita Titova moskovska skrivnost</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.novosti.rs/dodatni_sadrzaj/clanci.119.html:412504-Smrt-komesara-Parovica">Smrt komesara Parovića | Ostali članci | Novosti.rs</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111230144930/http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSnkvd.htm">„Communist Secret Police: NKVD”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSnkvd.htm">originala</a> na datum 2011-12-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 2014-07-18</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Communist+Secret+Police%3A+NKVD&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20111230144930%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk%2FRUSnkvd.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/history/spain/writers/hernandez/persecution_of_poum.html">How the NKVD framed the POUM</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svoboda.org/content/transcript/2261771.html">Страницы истории: Сталин, НКВД и Гражданская война в Испании</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.massviolence.org/The-NKVD-Mass-Secret-National-Operations-August-1937">The NKVD Mass Secret National Operations (August 1937 - November 1938)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.republika.co.rs/552-555/20.html">http://www.republika.co.rs/552-555/20.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spartacus-educational.com/2WWtito.htm">Josip Broz (Tito)</a> "Their commander was a political refugee who had spent some time in Moscow, and fought in Spain under the name of Shapayev. Today he is known as Marshall Tito. He gave me the impression of being a very sincere and capable commander, though he had the old Communist attitude of ruthlessness to trivial offences."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politikis.si/?p=3139">Intervju: Pero Simić, avtor knjige Tito, skrivnost stoletja</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181102103619/http://www.pressonline.rs/info/politika/173028/tito-ubijao-komuniste-u-spaniji.html">„Tito ubijao komuniste u Španiji”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pressonline.rs/info/politika/173028/tito-ubijao-komuniste-u-spaniji.html">originala</a> na datum 2018-11-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 2014-07-19</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Tito+ubijao+komuniste+u+%C5%A0paniji&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20181102103619%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.pressonline.rs%2Finfo%2Fpolitika%2F173028%2Ftito-ubijao-komuniste-u-spaniji.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vecernji-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vecernji_22-0">22,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vecernji_22-1">22,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vecernji.hr/hrvatska/tito-je-bio-sef-stozera-nkvd-a-za-likvidacije-trockista-u-spanjolskoj-362833">Tito je bio šef stožera NKVD-a za likvidacije trockista u Španjolskoj</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beleška_Guvernatora-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Beleška_Guvernatora_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.znaci.org/zb/4_13_3.pdf#page=468">ZABELEŠKA ITALIJANSKOG GUVERNATORATA CRNE GORE IZ PRVE POLOVINE 1943. O ORGANIZACIJI I NAČINU VOĐENJA BORBE JEDINICA NOV I POJ</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.discogs.com/release/3153767-Hor-Radio-Televizije-Beograd-%C5%A0panija-Moje-Mladosti-Pesme-Internacionalnih-Brigada-1936-1939">https://www.discogs.com/release/3153767-Hor-Radio-Televizije-Beograd-%C5%A0panija-Moje-Mladosti-Pesme-Internacionalnih-Brigada-1936-1939</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.republika.co.rs/552-555/20.html">Lazar Udovički, Zapisi iz Španije</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povezano">Povezano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezano"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Španski građanski rat">Španski građanski rat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internacionalne_brigade" title="Internacionalne brigade">Internacionalne brigade</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_veze">Vanjske veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslaveni_u_%C5%A0panskom_gra%C4%91anskom_ratu&action=edit&section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yugoslav_volunteers_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War" title="commons:Category:Yugoslav volunteers in the Spanish Civil War"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yugoslav_volunteers_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Yugoslav volunteers in the Spanish Civil War">Jugoslaveni u Španskom građanskom ratu</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dobaheroja.page.tl/KRV-I-%26%23381%3BIVOT-ZA-SLOBODU.htm">Krv i život za slobodu - slike iz života i borbe studenata iz Jugoslavije u Španiji</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.republika.co.rs/552-555/20.html">Lazar Udovički, Zapisi iz Španije</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=139062">Blanka Matković, Svjedočanstva o Dalmatincima u Španjolskom građanskom ratu</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=86944">Ivan Očak, Jugoslavenski sudionici Oktobarske revolucije u borbi proiv fašizma (1936-1939)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rosalux.rs/sr/artikl.php?id=366">Preispitivanje prošlosti i istorijski revizionizam, (Zlo)upotrebe istorije Španskog građanskog rata i Drugog svetskog rata na prostoru Jugoslavije</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140907081712/http://www.rosalux.rs/sr/artikl.php?id=366">Arhivirano</a> 2014-09-07 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Borci i jedinice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Spisak_%C5%A1panskih_boraca_Jugoslavije" class="mw-redirect" title="Spisak španskih boraca Jugoslavije">Lista španskih boraca</a> • <a href="/wiki/Internacionalni_bataljon_Georgi_Dimitrov" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacionalni bataljon Georgi Dimitrov">Bataljon "Georgi Dimitrov"</a> • <a href="/wiki/Internacionalni_bataljon_%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacionalni bataljon Đuro Đaković">Bataljon "Đuro Đaković"</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internacionalni_bataljon_Toma%C5%A1_Masarik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internacionalni bataljon Tomaš Masarik (stranica ne postoji)">Bataljon "Tomaš Masarik"</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Udru%C5%BEenje_%C5%A1panskih_boraca_i_prijatelja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Udruženje španskih boraca i prijatelja (stranica ne postoji)">Udruženje španskih boraca i prijatelja</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_International_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="694" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_(1992%E2%80%932006).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro_%281992%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pjesme boraca</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">"<a href="/wiki/No_pasaran_(pesma)" title="No pasaran (pesma)">No pasaran</a>" • "<a href="/wiki/Var%C5%A1avljanka" title="Varšavljanka">Na barikade</a>" • <a href="/wiki/Ay_Carmela" title="Ay Carmela">"Ay Carmela" ("Živjela petnaesta brigada")</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐757f7495fb‐8rl9p Cached time: 20241105020207 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.382 seconds Real time usage: 0.460 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5265/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 43202/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18183/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 34299/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.114/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1667340/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 318.311 1 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