CINXE.COM
Politics & Economy
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy","20150906102018","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1441534818"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"/> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"/> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache, must-revalidate"/> <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="-1"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/> <meta name="keywords" content=""/> <meta name="description" content=""/> <meta property="og:title" content="Politics & Economy"/> <meta property="og:description" content=""/> <meta property="og:image" content="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/settings/common-setting/9833-119-eng-GB/Common-setting.png"> <title>Politics & Economy</title> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Nikkei Asian Review"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20150906102018cs_/http://asia.nikkei.com/css/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom.min.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20150906102018cs_/http://asia.nikkei.com/css/common_v015.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20150906102018cs_/http://asia.nikkei.com/css/style_v023.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20150906102018cs_/http://asia.nikkei.com/css/custom/modal_v002.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20150906102018cs_/http://asia.nikkei.com/extension/ezfind/design/standard/stylesheets/ezajax_autocomplete.css"/> <script src="/web/20150906102018js_/http://asia.nikkei.com/JavaScript/jquery-1.10.1.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20150906102018js_/http://asia.nikkei.com/JavaScript/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20150906102018js_/http://asia.nikkei.com/JavaScript/nar_v018.js"></script> <script src="/web/20150906102018js_/http://asia.nikkei.com/JavaScript/slider_v001.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; var src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js'; document.write('<scr' + 'ipt src="' + src + '"></scr' + 'ipt>'); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.defineSlot('/7049/NikkeiEnglish_728*90', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-1375148224113-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/7049/NikkeiEnglish_300*250_1', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1375148072299-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/7049/NikkeiEnglish_300*250_2', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1375260461786-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/7049/NikkeiEnglish_300*250_3', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1404116812193-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/7049/NikkeiEnglish_InRead_Article', [1, 1],'div-gpt-ad-1396427317542-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/7049/NikkeiEnglish_InBoard_Article', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1410933087819-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSyncRendering(); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var YUI3_config = {base: "/extension/ezjscore/design/standard/lib/yui/3.9.0/build/", modules: {}, combine: false}; var YUI2_config = {base: "/extension/ezjscore/design/standard/lib/yui/2.8.2/build/", modules: {}, combine: false}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150906102018js_/http://asia.nikkei.com/js/c15aa8f.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- login_flag = false; var authority = "A1"; var memberId = ""; var aid = ""; // Google analytics --> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- release_flag = false; article_limit_notice_free = Number( "5" ); article_limit_free = Number( "5" ); article_limit_notice = Number( "5" ); article_limit = Number( "5" ); article_limit_alert_free = "1:2,2:2,3:2,4:2,5:2".split(","); var article_limit_alert_free_list = []; for (var prop in article_limit_alert_free){ article_limit_alert_free_list.push( article_limit_alert_free[prop].split(":")); } article_limit_alert = "1:2,2:2,3:2,4:2,5:2".split(","); var article_limit_alert_list = []; for (var prop in article_limit_alert){ article_limit_alert_list.push( article_limit_alert[prop].split(":")); } expiration_notice = Number( "7" ); --> </script> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- $(function() { if(("user_section" in window) && ("user_status" in window)){ if (user_section == 1 && user_status == 2){ if(!NAR_js.has_cookie('odm')) { NAR_js.modal_gd('02_01'); NAR_js.set_oneday_cookie('odm'); } } } }); --></script> <script>(function() { var _fbq = window._fbq || (window._fbq = []); if (!_fbq.loaded) { var fbds = document.createElement('script'); fbds.async = true; fbds.src = '//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(fbds, s); _fbq.loaded = true; } _fbq.push(['addPixelId', '1076130949081971']); })(); window._fbq = window._fbq || []; window._fbq.push(['track', 'PixelInitialized', {}]); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" alt="" style="display:none" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018im_/https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1076130949081971&ev=PixelInitialized"/></noscript> </head> <body> <!-- /#header --> <div id="header"> <div class="header-banner"> <!-- NikkeiEnglish_728*90--> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1375148224113-0" style="width:728px; height:90px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1375148224113-0'); </script> </div> <div id="login_before" class=""><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://regist.asia.nikkei.com/member/register/?n_cid=NARAN041"><img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/static/pr/pc_header_230x90.jpg" alt=""/></a></div> </div> <div class="header-content"> <h1 class="logo"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/"><img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/images/img_logo.png" alt="Nikkei Asian Review"/></a></h1> <div class="header-tool"> <ul class="base-list"> <li><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="js_balloon">Log in</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/member/register/?n_cid=NARAN040">Subscribe</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/about">About Nikkei Asian Review</a></li> </ul> <div> <div class="change-region">Sort by Region <table> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=1">Mainland China</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=2">North Korea</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=3">South Korea</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=4">Japan</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=5">Taiwan</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=6">Hong Kong, Macau</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=7">Vietnam</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=8">Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=9">Thailand</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=10">Malaysia</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=11">Singapore</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=12">Philippines</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=13">Indonesia</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=14">India</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=15">Pakistan, Bangladesh,Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=16">Mongolia, Central Asia, Afghanistan</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=17">Russia, Caucasus</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=18">Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=19">Turkey</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=20">Iran</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=21">Middle East, North Africa</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=22">Sub-Saharan Africa</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=23">Europe</a></td> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=24">North America</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/findByRegion?facet_region=25">Latin America</a></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div> <form name="searchHeadArticles" action="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/search/find"> <div class="search-box" id="ezautocomplete"> <input id="SearchText" class="pHolder" name="search_keyword" autocomplete="off" type="text" title="Search articles"/> <a href="#">search</a> <div id="header-autocomplete-rs"></div> </div> </form> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"> jQuery('#header-autocomplete-rs').css('width', '174px'); var autocomplete = new eZAJAXAutoComplete({ url: "/ezjscore/call/custom::autocomplete", inputid: 'SearchText', containerid: 'header-autocomplete-rs', minquerylength: 2, resultlimit: 5 }); </script> </div> <div> <form name="searchHeadCompanies" action="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Company/SearchResults"> <div class="search-box" id="ezautocomplete"> <input id="SearchText" class="pHolder" name="search_keyword" autocomplete="off" type="text" title="Search companies"/> <a href="#">search</a> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="modal-login-balloon"> <div class="js_form-login-balloon_loading-layer" style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); z-index: 120; display: none;"></div> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/images/bg_load_2.gif" alt="loading..." class="js_form-login-balloon_loading-img" style="position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; margin-left: -24px; margin-top: -24px; z-index: 150; display: none;"/> <form id="js_form-login-balloon" class="bg" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://regist.asia.nikkei.com/member/auth/login/process"> <div class="login-form"> <h3 class="title">Log in</h3> <div class="input-form"> <dl> <dt>E-mail address/ID</dt> <dd class="js_valid js_notnull js_type_loginId"> <input type="text" class="js_vc-mail" name="formLogin[loginId]" id="js_form-login-balloon_loginId" msg_require="Please enter your e-mail address/ID" msg_type="Please enter valid e-mail address/ID" maxlength="100" style="ime-mode: disabled;"/> <p class="error"></p> </dd> <dt>Password<span class="arrow"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/member/password/" tabindex="-1">Forgot password?</a></span></dt> <dd class="js_valid js_notnull"> <input type="password" name="formLogin[password]" id="js_form-login-balloon_password" msg_require="Please enter your password" maxlength="30"/> <p class="error"></p> </dd> </dl> <div><label><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" name="formLogin[rememberMe]" id="js_form-login-balloon_rememberMe"/>Remember me</label></div> <div class="login-btn"><button type="submit" id="login-balloon-submit" class="general-submit-btn js_btn-submit"><span>Log in</span></button></div> <input type="hidden" name="formLogin[mode]" id="js_form-login-balloon_mode" value="NORMAL"/> </div> </div> </form> <a class="close-btn js_close">close</a> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- $(document).ready( function() { $("#js_form-login-balloon").submit( function() { NAR_js.login($("#js_form-login-balloon")); return false; }); }); --></script> </div><!-- /#login-balloon --> </div> <div class="navigation active"> <div class="inner"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/">Home</a></li> <li class="list-open"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/">Politics & Economy</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics">Policy & Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy/">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/International-Relations/">International Relations</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-open"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/">Business</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Companies/">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/AC"> ASEAN 100 / India 40</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Trends/">Trends</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Deals">Deals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Executive-Lounge">Executive Lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Consumers/">Consumers</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-open"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/">Markets</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Capital-Markets/">Capital Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Equities">Equities</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Currencies/">Currencies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Commodities/">Commodities</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Property/">Property</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Tokyo-Market/">Tokyo Market</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Nikkei-PMI/">Nikkei PMI</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-open"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Tech-Science/">Tech & Science</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Tech-Science/Tech/">Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Tech-Science/Science/">Science</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-open"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/">Viewpoints</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Perspectives/">Perspectives</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Geopolitico/">Geopolitico</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Economeister/">Economeister</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Editorial/">Editorial</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-open"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/">Life & Arts</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Life/">Life</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Arts/">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Education/">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Life-Arts/Milestone/">Milestone</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-open"> <a>Features</a> <div class="list-menu"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Redback-tracker/">Redback tracker</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Accounting-scandal/">Accounting scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Market-Turmoil/">Market Turmoil</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/China-up-close/">China up close</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Kim-s-North-Korea/">Kim's North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/BOJ-Watch/">BOJ Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/The-Future-of-Asia-2015/">The Future of Asia 2015</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Japan-Update/">Japan Update</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/magazine">Magazine</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><!-- /#header --> <div id="content"> <div class="primary"> <h1 class="glance">Politics & Economy</h1> <div class="article list-area"> <div class="article-box"> <div class="column-layout feature list no-image"> <div class="feature-article"> <h2 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/International-Relations/Full-text-of-G-20-financial-leaders-statement">Full text of G-20 financial leaders' statement</a></h2> <p>The following is the full text of the statement following the Group of 20 finance ministers and central bank governors meeting on Sept. 4-5 in Ankara.1. We met in Ankara to review ongoing economic developments, our respective growth prospects, and re...</p> <div class="more space"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/International-Relations">more in International Relations</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="two-column"> <div class="article-list"> <div class="article-box"> <ul> <li> <h2 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Thailand-s-reform-council-rejects-draft-constitution">Thailand's reform council rejects draft constitution</a></h2> <div class="thumbnail-text"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Thailand-s-reform-council-rejects-draft-constitution"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/node_51/2015/201509/20150906/20150906_thailand/3284623-1-eng-GB/20150906_thailand_small_thumbnail.jpg" width="80" alt=""/> </a> <p>BANGKOK (Kyodo) -- Thailand's military appointed National Reform Council on Sunday rejected a controversial draft constitution amid public concern over possible political conflicts and criticism over democratic principles if the charter was imposed. ...</p> </div> <div class="other-list"> <ul class="point-list"> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Myanmar-party-chief-s-ouster-rocks-his-family-businesses"><span class="sub-title-s">Ancestry-industrial complex: </span>Myanmar party chief's ouster rocks his family businesses</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/IMF-s-Lagarde-says-Fed-should-not-rush-its-rate-rise-decision">IMF's Lagarde says Fed should not rush its rate rise decision</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Indian-states-vie-for-foreign-investment"><span class="sub-title-s">Costs, infrastructure uneven: </span>Indian states vie for foreign investment</a></li> </ul> <div class="more space"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics">more in Policy & Politics</a></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="sub-title">Still emerging-nation standout</div> <h2 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy/India-s-thriving-economy-presents-mixed-bag">India's thriving economy presents mixed bag</a></h2> <div class="thumbnail-text"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy/India-s-thriving-economy-presents-mixed-bag"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/node_51/2015/201509/0904n/0904n-india-dry-weather/3281795-1-eng-GB/0904N-India-dry-weather_small_thumbnail.jpg" width="80" alt=""/> </a> <p>NEW DELHI -- If there ever was a country without a clear-cut economic picture, India, despite a slew of sunny indicators, would seem to fit the bill. The quarter ended in June saw the country's gross domestic product grow 7% compared with the sam...</p> </div> <div class="other-list"> <ul class="point-list"> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/IMF-s-Lagarde-says-Fed-should-not-rush-its-rate-rise-decision">IMF's Lagarde says Fed should not rush its rate rise decision</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy/Cheap-central-bank-cash-alone-not-enough-for-balanced-growth"><span class="sub-title-s">G-20 financial leaders: </span>Cheap central bank cash alone not enough for balanced growth</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy/China-confident-about-stable-growth-South-Korea">China confident about stable growth -- South Korea</a></li> </ul> <div class="more space"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy">more in Economy</a></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="sub-area"> <div class="sub-box"> <h3 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Economeister">Economeister</a></h3> <h4><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Economeister/China-s-financial-crisis-hinges-on-good-equilibrium"><span class="sub-title-s">Motoshige Itoh: </span>China's financial crisis hinges on 'good equilibrium'</a></h4> <div class="column-layout"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Economeister/China-s-financial-crisis-hinges-on-good-equilibrium"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/node_51/2015/201508/20150827/20150827_china_market/3238814-1-eng-GB/20150827_china_market_small_thumbnail.jpg" width="80" alt=""/> </a> <p>The severity of financial crises depends on the presence of "good equilibrium," with a cal...</p> </div> <div class="more"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Economeister">more</a></div> </div> <div class="sub-box"> <h3 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Geopolitico">Geopolitico</a></h3> <h4><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Geopolitico/Apologizing-is-not-a-job-for-Japan-alone"><span class="sub-title-s">Arthur Herman: </span>Apologizing is not a job for Japan alone</a></h4> <div class="column-layout"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Geopolitico/Apologizing-is-not-a-job-for-Japan-alone"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/node_51/2015/201508/20150828/20150828_missouri/3246258-1-eng-GB/20150828_missouri_small_thumbnail.jpg" width="80" alt=""/> </a> <p>In the 70 years since World War II, China has racked up a lengthy list of things to atone ...</p> </div> <div class="more"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Geopolitico">more</a></div> </div> <div class="sub-box"> <h3 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Perspectives">Perspectives</a></h3> <h4><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Perspectives/China-confronts-the-market"><span class="sub-title-s">Jeffrey Frankel : </span>China confronts the market</a></h4> <div class="column-layout"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Perspectives/China-confronts-the-market"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/node_51/2015/201508/0819n/0819_pboc/3200873-1-eng-GB/0819_PBOC_small_thumbnail.jpg" width="80" alt=""/> </a> <p>CAMBRIDGE -- China's current economic woes have largely been viewed through a single lens:...</p> </div> <div class="more"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Perspectives">more</a></div> </div> <div class="sub-box"> <h3 class="title"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Future-of-Asia">The Future of Asia 2014</a></h3> <h4><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Future-of-Asia/Thai-instability-to-impact-region-Asean-chief">Thai instability to impact region: Asean chief</a></h4> <div class="column-layout"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Future-of-Asia/Thai-instability-to-impact-region-Asean-chief"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/var/site_cache/storage/images/node_43/node_51/2014/201405/20140523/20140523_le-luong-minh/753055-1-eng-GB/20140523_Le-Luong-Minh_small_thumbnail.jpg" width="80" alt=""/> </a> <p>TOKYO -- Le Luong Minh, the secretary general of Asean, said Friday that events unfolding ...</p> </div> <div class="more"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Future-of-Asia">more</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="secondary"> <div class="link-box "> <h5 class="title">Editor's picks</h5> <ul class="headline-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Thailand-s-new-draft-charter-drawing-fire"><span class="sub-title-s">Undemocratic provisions: </span>Thailand's new draft charter drawing fire</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Market-Turmoil/Does-China-really-have-3.6tn-in-foreign-reserves"><span class="sub-title-s">Markets on edge: </span>Does China really have $3.6tn in foreign reserves?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Economy/Rupiah-s-decline-does-not-reflect-the-fundamentals"><span class="sub-title-s">Indonesian finance minister interview: </span>Rupiah's decline 'does not reflect the fundamentals'</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Viewpoints/Geopolitico/China-s-history-war-against-Japan-may-backfire"><span class="sub-title-s">Daniel Twining: </span>China's 'history war' against Japan may backfire</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Saudi-King-Salman-shakes-things-up-at-the-top"><span class="sub-title-s">Succession issue resolved: </span>Saudi King Salman shakes things up at the top</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="rectangle"> <!-- NikkeiEnglish_300*250_1 --> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1375148072299-0" style="width:300px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1375148072299-0'); </script> </div> </div> <div id="obSidebar"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var obCheck = document.querySelectorAll('.articleBodyText p').length; if (obCheck >= 1) { var obElement = document.createElement('div'); obElement.className = "OUTBRAIN"; var obUrl = location.href; obUrl = obUrl.split( '?' ); obElement.setAttribute("data-src", obUrl[0]); obElement.setAttribute("data-widget-id", "SB_1"); obElement.setAttribute("data-ob-template", "Nikkei_Asian_Review_EN"); var obObject = document.getElementById("obSidebar"); obObject.appendChild(obElement); }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018js_/http://widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js"></script> <div class="link-box "> <h5 class="title notice">Most read</h5> <ul class="ranking-list"> <li class="number1"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/International-Relations/5-Chinese-naval-ships-spotted-off-Alaska-Pentagon">5 Chinese naval ships spotted off Alaska: Pentagon</a> </li> <li class="number2"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/magazine/20150903-LIVING-TOGETHER/Tech-Science/Kawasaki-Heavy-fighting-for-place-in-hydrogen-economy">Kawasaki Heavy fighting for place in 'hydrogen economy'</a> </li> <li class="number3"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/China-s-display-of-aerial-might-sends-message-to-US"><span class="sub-title-s">Shift to air, sea: </span>China's display of aerial might sends message to US</a> </li> <li class="number4"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/International-Relations/China-shows-off-US-range-missiles-in-military-parade"><span class="sub-title-s">Firepower to spare: </span>China shows off US-range missiles in military parade</a> </li> <li class="number5"> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Tech-Science/Tech/Kawasaki-Heavy-fighting-for-place-in-hydrogen-economy"><span class="sub-title-s">Energy development: </span>Kawasaki Heavy fighting for place in 'hydrogen economy'</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="link-box follow-nikkei"> <h5 class="title">Follow Nikkei Asian Review</h5> <ul class="snsicon-list"> <li class="Twitter"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://twitter.com/NAR" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> <li class="Facebook"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://www.facebook.com/nikkeiasianreview" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li class="Google"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://plus.google.com/+NikkeiAsianReview/" target="_blank">Google+</a></li> <li class="LinkedIn"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://www.linkedin.com/company/nikkei-asian-review" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></li> <li class="RSS"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/rss" target="_blank">RSS</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="rectangle"> <!-- NikkeiEnglish_300*250_2 --> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1375260461786-0" style="width:300px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1375260461786-0'); </script> </div> </div> <div class="link-box "> <h5 class="title notice"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Latestheadlines">Latest headlines</a></h5> <ul class="headline-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/Policy-Politics/Thailand-s-reform-council-rejects-draft-constitution">Thailand's reform council rejects draft constitution</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Politics-Economy/International-Relations/Full-text-of-G-20-financial-leaders-statement">Full text of G-20 financial leaders' statement</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Companies/GM-readying-new-models-for-emerging-markets"><span class="sub-title-s">Looking at China, India: </span>GM readying new models for emerging markets</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Markets/Commodities/China-emerging-as-a-major-gold-trade-player"><span class="sub-title-s">Internationalizing the yuan: </span>China emerging as a major gold trade player</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Trends/ASEAN-s-emerging-consumer-markets-have-retailers-taking-note"><span class="sub-title-s">Spending on the Mekong: </span>ASEAN's emerging consumer markets have retailers taking note</a> </li> </ul> <div class="more"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/Latestheadlines">more</a></div> </div> <div class="rectangle"> <!-- NikkeiEnglish_300*250_3 --> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1404116812193-0" style="width:300px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1404116812193-0'); </script> </div> </div> <!-- NikkeiEnglish_InRead_Article --> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1396427317542-0" style="width:1px; height:1px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> var vdCheck = document.querySelectorAll('.BrightcoveExperience param').length; if(!(vdCheck >= 1)){ googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1396427317542-0'); } </script> </div> <!-- NikkeiEnglish_InBoard_Article --> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1410933087819-0" style="width:1px; height:1px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> var obCheck = document.querySelectorAll('.articleBodyText p').length; var vdCheck = document.querySelectorAll('.BrightcoveExperience param').length; if ((obCheck >= 1) && !(vdCheck >= 1)) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1410933087819-0'); }); } </script> </div> </div> </div><!-- /#content --> <div id="footer"> <div class="footer-content"> <img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/images/img_logo_footer.png" alt="Nikkei Asian Review"/> <div class="footer-link"> <ul class="snsicon-list"> <li class="Twitter"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://twitter.com/NAR" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> <li class="Facebook"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://www.facebook.com/nikkeiasianreview" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li class="Google"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://plus.google.com/+NikkeiAsianReview/" target="_blank">Google+</a></li> <li class="LinkedIn"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://www.linkedin.com/company/nikkei-asian-review" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></li> <li class="RSS"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/rss" target="_blank">RSS</a></li> </ul> <ul class="appstore-link"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://itunes.com/apps/thenikkeiasianreview" target="_blank"><img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/images/banner_appstore.png" alt="App store"/></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nikkei.asianreview" target="_blank"><img src="/web/20150906102018im_/http://asia.nikkei.com/images/banner_googleplay.png" alt="google play"/></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <ul class="footer-nav base-list"> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/about">About Nikkei Asian Review</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/sitemap">Site map</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/help">Help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/contact">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/terms-of-use">Terms of use</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/copyright">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/privacy">Privacy & cookie policy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/advertising">Advertising</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/info/announcements">Announcements</a></li> </ul> <!-- Cxense script begin --> <div id="cX-root" style="display:none"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var cX = cX || {}; cX.callQueue = cX.callQueue || []; cX.callQueue.push(['setSiteId', '9222348813034720882']); cX.callQueue.push(['sendPageViewEvent']); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { try { var scriptEl = document.createElement('script'); scriptEl.type = 'text/javascript'; scriptEl.async = 'async'; scriptEl.src = ('https:' == location.protocol) ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://scdn.cxense.com/cx.js' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://cdn.cxense.com/cx.js'; var targetEl = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; targetEl.parentNode.insertBefore(scriptEl, targetEl); } catch (e) {};} ()); </script> <!-- Cxense script end --> <div class="footer-tool"> <div class="copyright">Copyright © 2015 Nikkei Inc. All rights reserved.</div> <div class="language"> <ul class="base-list"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://www.nikkei.com/" target="_BLANK">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://cn.nikkei.com/" target="_BLANK">Chinese</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><!-- /#footer --> <div id="ms-link"> <ul> <li><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:NAR_js.view_change('sp');">Mobile site</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="modal_gd02_01" class="util"> <h3 class="title">Update your payment information</h3> <div> <p>Your subscription renewal could not be processed. Please update your payment information to continue enjoying the Nikkei Asian Review.</p> <div class="login-btn"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/member/edit/plan?return_url=/Politics-Economy&n_cid=NARAN007" class="general-btn" id="resubscribe"><span>Resubscribe now</span></a></div> </div> <a class="close-btn js_close" href="#">Close</a> <div style="display:none" class="ga" id="MDLogin(FreeUser)"></div> </div><!-- /#modal --> <div id="modal-screen_gd02_01"></div> <div id="modal_gd06_01" class="util expiration"> <h3 class="title">Your trial period has expired</h3> <div> <p> Subscribe today to continue enjoying NAR.<br> • Unlimited access to asia.nikkei.com<br> • Unlimited access to NAR mobile and tablet apps<br> • Add delivery of NAR in print each week </p> <div class="login-btn"><a href="/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/member/register/?return_url=/Politics-Economy&n_cid=NARAN006" class="general-btn" id="subscribe"><span>See all offers and subscribe</span></a></div> </div> <a class="close-btn js_close" href="#">Close</a> <div style="display:none" class="ga" id="MDExpired(TrialUser)"></div> </div><!-- /#modal --> <div id="modal-screen_gd06_01"></div> <div id="footer-script"> <script type="text/javascript"> var page = "1"; if(typeof authority === "undefined"){ var authority = ""; } if(typeof memberId === "undefined"){ var memberId = ""; } var viewMode = "PC"; </script> <!--SiteCatalyst code--> <script type="text/javascript"> var now = new Date(); var pageName = location.href; var channel = "NAR"; var server = document.domain; var pageType = ""; var prop1 = "NAR-Politics & Economy"; var prop2 = "NAR-Politics & Economy-TOP"; var prop3 = ""; var prop4 = ""; var prop5 = ""; var prop6 = now.getHours(); var prop9 = ""; var prop10 = ""; var prop11 = ""; var prop12 = ""; var prop25 = ""; var prop26 = ""; var prop27 = ""; var prop28 = authority; var prop29 = ""; var prop34 = viewMode; var prop44 = memberId; </script> <!-- SiteCatalyst code version: H.9. Copyright 1997-2007 Omniture, Inc. More info available at http://www.omniture.com --> <script language="JavaScript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018js_/http://parts.nikkei.com/parts/SC/NAR/s_codeNAR20141101.js"></script> <script language="JavaScript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018js_/http://cdn.nikkei.com/parts/SC2/s_cDS.js"></script> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- if(navigator.appVersion.indexOf('MSIE')>=0)document.write(unescape('%3C')+'\!-'+'-') //--></script> <noscript><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://www.omniture.com/" title="Web Analytics"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018im_/http://nikkei.d1.sc.omtrdc.net/b/ss/nikkeicojpgrpmstallprod,nikkeicojpdsmstallprod,nikkeicojpnarprod/1/H.9--NS/0" height="1" width="1" border="0" alt=""/> </a></noscript> <!--/DO NOT REMOVE/--> <!-- End SiteCatalyst code version: H.9. --> <!--/SiteCatalyst code--> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-44606671-1', 'asia.nikkei.com'); // Set custom dimension if(login_flag != "undefined"){ ga('set', 'dimension1', login_flag); } if(authority != "undefined" && authority != ""){ ga('set','dimension2', authority); } if(memberId != "undefined" && memberId !=""){ ga('set','dimension3', memberId); } if( aid != ""){ ga('set','dimension4', aid); } if(viewMode != "undefined"){ ga('set','dimension5', viewMode); } // Send view ga('send', 'pageview'); // Send event if(NAR_js.isCount == true){ ga('send', 'event', 'Article', 'countUp', 'Article-countUp', NAR_js.user_view_count); } if(NAR_js.oneClickFree == true){ ga('send', 'event', 'OneClickFree', 'view', 'OneClickFree-view'); } setTimeout("ga('send', 'event', 'unbounce', '15_sec')", 15000); </script> <!-- Sailthru Horizon --> <script type="text/javascript"> var obCheck = document.querySelectorAll('.articleBodyText p').length; var urlCheck1 = document.location.href.search(/\/info\/announcements\//); var urlCheck2 = document.location.href.search(/\/static\//); if (obCheck >= 1 && urlCheck1 == -1 && urlCheck2 == -1){ (function() { function loadHorizon() { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = location.protocol + '//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://ak.sail-horizon.com/horizon/v1.js'; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.parentNode.insertBefore(s, x); } loadHorizon(); var oldOnLoad = window.onload; window.onload = function() { if (typeof oldOnLoad === 'function') { oldOnLoad(); } Sailthru.setup({ domain: 'horizon.asia.nikkei.com', concierge:{cssPath:'https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://asia.nikkei.com/static/st/recommendation_20141020.css'} }); }; })(); } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> _bizo_data_partner_id = "7600"; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; var b = document.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript"; b.async = true; b.src = (window.location.protocol === "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/https://sjs" : "https://web.archive.org/web/20150906102018/http://js") + ".bizographics.com/insight.min.js"; s.parentNode.insertBefore(b, s); })(); </script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" alt="" style="display:none;" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018im_/http://www.bizographics.com/collect/?pid=7600&fmt=gif"/> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var google_conversion_id = 1000997403; var google_custom_params = window.google_tag_params; var google_remarketing_only = true; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018js_/http://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion.js"> </script> <noscript> <div style="display:inline;"> <img height="1" width="1" style="border-style:none;" alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018im_/http://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/1000997403/?value=0&guid=ON&script=0"/> </div> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript"> window._tfa = window._tfa || []; _tfa.push({notify:"action", name: 'page_view'}); </script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20150906102018js_/http://cdn.taboola.com/libtrc/nikkeiasianreview-sc/tfa.js"></script> </div> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 10:20:18 Sep 06, 2015 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 00:08:07 Nov 30, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.537 exclusion.robots: 0.028 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.017 esindex: 0.011 cdx.remote: 6.857 LoadShardBlock: 150.918 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 161.661 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 262.693 (2) load_resource: 296.99 -->