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IRIN | In-Depth: Food and nutrition crisis in Niger and the Western Sahel | SAHEL: Links and stories | Burkina Faso | Djibouti | Eritrea | Ethiopia | Mali | Mauritania | Niger | Nigeria | Senegal | Chad | Food Security | Health & Nutrition
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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88093"> <h1>Food and nutrition crisis in Niger and the Western Sahel</h1> </a></div> <font size="1"> </font><br> <div style="WIDTH: 302px" class="fl photobox" align="center"> <div><a href="PhotoDetail.aspx?ImageId=200910301522210936"><img border="0" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2010/201008311318570468.jpg"></a></div> <div style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; COLOR: rgb(102,102,102); FONT-SIZE: 11px; PADDING-TOP: 5px">Photo: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/photo/Details.aspx?ImageId=201008311318570468">Boris Heger/WFP</a></div> <div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 12px; PADDING-TOP: 5px">A slow-motion catastrophe</div> </div> <!--<A class="LeadLink" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90271"><strong><FONT size=4 color=#808080></FONT></strong></a>-->DAKAR, 21 July 2010 (IRIN) - The West African Sahel is facing one of the worst food and nutrition crises in recent years. <br> <br> Some 10 million people in Niger, Chad, Mali and Mauritania are at risk of hunger before the next harvest in late September; hundreds of thousands of children are severely malnourished; and people’s most precious asset, their livestock, have died in large numbers. <br> <br> In late 2009 the US-based Famine Early Warning Systems Network highlighted signs of the crisis: a major drop in cereal production and poor pastoral conditions due to failed rains, and a dangerous combination of poverty and high food prices. <br> <br> UN agencies, NGOs and governments have been trying to ease the crisis, but say funding has been insufficient and late, given that bringing food to landlocked countries with hardly any infrastructure can take up to five months. <br> <br> The situation in Chad’s Sahelian belt running across the centre of the country is especially worrying: While malnutrition figures are alarmingly high - up to 27 percent of under-five children in some areas - the number of organizations on the ground is limited. People have compared the situation there to the crisis in Niger in 2005. <br> <br> People struggle every year in the Sahel countries, among the poorest in the world. A third of the population of Chad and Niger are chronically undernourished - regardless of the size of the harvest. Each year, 300,000 under-five children die of malnutrition, according to the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF). <br> <br> IRIN’s coverage of these issues is presented in this series of articles. <!--<A class="LeadLink" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90271"><FONT size=2>full report</FONT></a>--><br> <br> <br> <span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">FRONTLINE REPORTS</span> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Chronic nutrition problems</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><a style="COLOR: rgb(0,51,102)" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89977">more </a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="newsphoto" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2010/201009091812070566t.jpg"> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90522">MALI: Pockets of extreme vulnerability persist</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90440">SAHEL: After 30 years, nutrition strategy revamp at hand</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90309">CAMEROON: Soaring child malnutrition in north</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90271">CHAD: Malnutrition outstrips response</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90246">SAHEL: Peanut pastes and milk powders to save children</a></p> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Pervasive food insecurity</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><!--<A style="COLOR: #003366" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=00000">more </a>--><br> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="newsphoto" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2010/201001191724310854t.jpg"> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89594">CHAD: Factors behind the food crisis</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89356">NIGERIA: Fallout from Niger food crisis</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=87798">LIBERIA: Urban gardens to boost food security</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=86689">NIGER-NIGERIA: Low rains, high risks</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=85663">BURKINA FASO: Food voucher need surpasses resources, WFP says</a></p> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; HEIGHT: 17px; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Battling water scarcity</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; HEIGHT: 17px; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><!--<A style="COLOR: #003366" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=00000">more </a>--><br> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="newsphoto" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2010/201007261704350074t.jpg"> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89972">BURKINA FASO: Boost for garden drip irrigation</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89956">MALI: Water has become a "luxury"</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89432">NIGER: Thirsty as well as hungry</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89359">CHAD: X-raying the desert for water</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=78515">Sahel: Region is “ground zero” for climate change</a><br> Jan Egeland’s Sahel climate change diary<br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=78626">Day 5</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=78582">Day 3</a></p> <table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,51,153) 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: rgb(0,51,153) 1px solid; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,51,153) 1px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5px; BORDER-RIGHT: rgb(0,51,153) 1px solid" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" width="220" align="left"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255)"> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; FONT-FAMILY: arial; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 9pt; PADDING-TOP: 3px"><strong>"We drew lots to decide which children to help"</strong> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(238,238,238); FONT-FAMILY: arial; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 8pt; PADDING-TOP: 3px"><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="Thumb" alt="" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2010/201008171716580676t.jpg">BAGGA, Like millions of Nigeriens, residents of Bagga village, in the central region of Tahoua, have been struggling to find enough food to eat. Granaries are empty and harvests are not due for another two months. IRIN spoke to some of the villagers.<br> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90204"><font color="#003399"><span style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline">full report</span></font></a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="490" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="490"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Livestock and lives at risk</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><!--<A style="COLOR: #003366" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=87247">more </a>--><br> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90566">MALI: Cured meat as a cure</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90555">MALI: Doctors and vets work together in north</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90063">NIGER: Chasing after pastoralists with truckloads of aid</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89664">In Brief: Mixed blessing of first rain</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89575">NIGER: Forced to sell cattle for a handful of dollars</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89465">CHAD: When the cattle die, so does wealth</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89118">BURKINA FASO: Feed the cows</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=85695">NIGER: Poor animal health threatens human nutrition</a></p> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Preventing future crises</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><br> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="newsphoto" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images//2006103122t.jpg"> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90601">WEST AFRICA: Growing food for nutrition</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90299">NIGER: Small steps towards a sustainable future</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89734">HOW TO: Prevent the Sahel's next food crisis</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89917">WEST AFRICA: The Sahel's nutrition revolution</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=84277">CHAD: Adapting emergency food aid to combat malnutrition</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88425">NIGER: Experts explain why malnutrition is recurrent</a></p> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Funding the response</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><!--<A style="COLOR: #003366" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=87249">more </a>--><br> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="newsphoto" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2010/201006240917060187t.jpg"> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89598">WEST AFRICA: Call for more aid as 10 million face hunger</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88863">MALI: Oxfam raises alert on funding shortfall</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88747">NIGER: Agencies call for $190 million to stem crisis</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=87183">GLOBAL: $8.8 billion the magic malnutrition number?</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=85131">GLOBAL: “Hunger season” neglected</a></p> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(228,233,255); VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"> <td style="PADDING-LEFT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Previous crises</td> <td style="PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; COLOR: rgb(0,51,153); FONT-SIZE: 11px" align="right"><!--<A style="COLOR: #003366" href="http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=00000">more </a>--><br> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="newsphoto" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/200591417t.jpg"> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=71834">SAHEL: Strategic shift in battle against region’s hunger</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=70541">SAHEL: Poor markets mean hunger in year of plenty</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=72869">SAHEL: Flood season starts but not where it should</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=73173">SAHEL: Aid organisations part of the problem, NGO report says</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=57490">SAHEL: Climate change impacting hard on semi-arid Sahel nations</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/audiofiles/200620071.wmv" target="_blank">NIGER: Hungry for help: Food crisis in Niger (film)</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=77418">MAURITANIA: Struggling to cope in pre-harvest lean season</a><br> <a class="HeadlinesLink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=76375">MALI: Urbanisation fuelling begging on streets of capital</a></p> <img style="PADDING-TOP: 8px" alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://www.irinnews.org/images/design/hr.gif" width="100%" height="1"> </div> <div id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_reportright" class="reportright"> <table class="INDnav" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="1" width="240" bgcolor="#f0f5f9"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><a class="INDnav" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89910">Food and nutrition crisis in Niger and the Western Sahel</a><br> </span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Burkina Faso</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=85854">Hunger stings worse in the city</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=85570">The path to mother's milk is paved with kola nuts</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=85562">Analysis: Breast not always seen as best in Burkina Faso </a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Chad</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89897">Moving the aid spotlight west</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89593">Stranded in the shallow end</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89412">What's happening in the north?</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88370">Hungry season sets in early</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=87457">Malnutrition in east persists into harvest season</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=86393">Acute malnutrition high in eastern town</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89528">Green wall starts to grow</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Niger</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90199">Getting food in by truck, boat, camel and cart</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89909">Aid caravan for the east</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89499">Cash to fill the food gap?</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88958">Beyond the crisis in Niger</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88402">More needed to avoid catastrophe</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=88296">Food pressures spread north</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Mali</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90566">Cured meat as a cure</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90555">Doctors and vets work together in north</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90522">Pockets of extreme vulnerability persist</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=90508">Kidnap threat throws spotlight on local aid staff</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89822">More aid needed for the north</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Nigeria</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"> <div align="left"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89759">Gearing up to fight food shortages</a></div> <hr align="left" color="#cdcdcd" size="1" width="95%" noshade> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Sahel food crisis Q & A</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="thumb" border="0" alt="" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/20049226t.jpg"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89734">HOW TO: Prevent the Sahel's next food crisis</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="thumb" border="0" alt="" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/2008/2008060926t.jpg"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89690">SAHEL: Short of cash rather than food</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="thumb" border="0" alt="" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/200591423t.jpg"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=89121">Analysis: What is a famine?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"><img style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px" class="thumb" border="0" alt="" align="left" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512im_/http://pictures.irinnews.org/images/200672043t.jpg"><a class="INDnavB" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.irinnews.org/InDepthMain.aspx?indepthid=81&reportid=78514">SAHEL: Backgrounder on the Sahel, West Africa’s poorest region</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Links & Resources</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br> </td> <td valign="top"><!--<DIV align=left>--><a style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 3px" class="INDnav" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/dbc.nsf/doc108?OpenForm&emid=CE-2005-000151-NER&rc=1" target="_blank">ReliefWeb</a><br> <!--</DIV>--><!--<HR align=left width="95%" color=#cdcdcd noShade SIZE=1>--><a style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 3px" class="INDnav" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.cilss.bf/" target="_blank">Permanent Interstate Committee for drought control in the Sahel (CILSS, in French)</a><br> <a style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 3px" class="INDnav" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.un.org/issues/food/taskforce/" target="_blank">The Secretary-General's High-Level Task Force</a><br> <a style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 3px" class="INDnav" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.fews.net/Pages/default.aspx" target="_blank">Famine Early Warning Systems Network</a><br> <a style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 3px" class="INDnav" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907190512/http://www.fao.org/giews/countrybrief/index.jsp" target="_blank">Global Information and Early Warning System</a><br> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> <table class="INDNavSections" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td>In-Depth Feedback</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; PADDING-LEFT: 2px; PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; FONT-FAMILY: tahoma; COLOR: rgb(105,105,105); PADDING-TOP: 2px">IRIN welcomes feedback. 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