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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-translate" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:LanguageStats"><span>Translate content</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random page</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-discussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Village_Pump"><span>Village pump</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandboxlink-portlet-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Sandbox"><span>Sandbox</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other languages </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilfe:Versionen" title="Hilfe:Versionen – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hilfe:Versionen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C7%A3dia:Page_history" title="Wikipǣdia:Page history – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wikipǣdia:Page history" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9" title="مساعدة:تاريخ الصفحة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مساعدة:تاريخ الصفحة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC:%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="সহায়:পৃষ্ঠা ইতিহাস – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সহায়:পৃষ্ঠা ইতিহাস" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Уикипедия:История на страница – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикипедия:История на страница" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A6:Page_history" title="मदद:Page history – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मदद:Page history" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF:%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="সাহায্য:পাতার ইতিহাস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাহায্য:পাতার ইতিহাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:Historial_de_la_p%C3%A0gina" title="Ajuda:Historial de la pàgina – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ajuda:Historial de la pàgina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%BE:%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="ГӀо:Хийцаман истори – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀо:Хийцаман истори" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C:%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95" title="یارمەتی:مێژووی پەڕە – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یارمەتی:مێژووی پەڕە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Historie_str%C3%A1nky" title="Nápověda:Historie stránky – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nápověda:Historie stránky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cymorth:Hanes_tudalen" title="Cymorth:Hanes tudalen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cymorth:Hanes tudalen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Historik" title="Hjælp:Historik – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hjælp:Historik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilfe:Versionen" title="Hilfe:Versionen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hilfe:Versionen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Help:Page history" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helpo:Historio_de_pa%C4%9Do" title="Helpo:Historio de paĝo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Helpo:Historio de paĝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayuda:Historial" title="Ayuda:Historial – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ayuda:Historial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" title="راهنما:تاریخچه صفحه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راهنما:تاریخچه صفحه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohje:Muutoshistoria" title="Ohje:Muutoshistoria – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ohje:Muutoshistoria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Historique" title="Aide:Historique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aide:Historique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axuda:Historial" title="Axuda:Historial – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Axuda:Historial" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%93%D7%A3_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA" title="עזרה:דף הגרסאות הקודמות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עזרה:דף הגרסאות הקודמות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Stare_izmjene_%C4%8Dlanka" title="Pomoć:Stare izmjene članka – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pomoć:Stare izmjene članka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Lapt%C3%B6rt%C3%A9net" title="Wikipédia:Laptörténet – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Laptörténet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D4%B7%D5%BB%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A8" title="Վիքիպեդիա:Էջի պատմությունը – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիպեդիա:Էջի պատմությունը" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lista_de_versiones_de_un_pagina" title="Wikipedia:Lista de versiones de un pagina – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikipedia:Lista de versiones de un pagina" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:Riwayat_penyuntingan" title="Bantuan:Riwayat penyuntingan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bantuan:Riwayat penyuntingan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulong:Pakasaritaan_ti_panid" title="Tulong:Pakasaritaan ti panid – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tulong:Pakasaritaan ti panid" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiuto:Cronologia" title="Aiuto:Cronologia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aiuto:Cronologia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%E5%B1%A5%E6%AD%B4" title="Help:履歴 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Help:履歴" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitulung:Sujarah_kaca" title="Pitulung:Sujarah kaca – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pitulung:Sujarah kaca" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90:%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="დახმარება:გვერდის ისტორია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დახმარება:გვერდის ისტორია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8B" title="Уикипедия:Бет тарихы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Уикипедия:Бет тарихы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="도움말:문서 역사 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도움말:문서 역사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%AA%DA%BE:%D8%B5%D9%8E%D9%81%DB%81%D9%95_%D8%AA%D9%8E%D9%88%D9%B2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%AE" title="مَدَتھ:صَفہٕ تَوٲریٖخ – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="مَدَتھ:صَفہٕ تَوٲریٖخ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="सहाय्य:पानाचा इतिहास – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सहाय्य:पानाचा इतिहास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:Sejarah_laman" title="Bantuan:Sejarah laman – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bantuan:Sejarah laman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%A7ajnuna:Kronolo%C4%A1ija" title="Għajnuna:Kronoloġija – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Għajnuna:Kronoloġija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%87%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အကူအညီ:စာမျက်နှာ ရာဇဝင် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အကူအညီ:စာမျက်နှာ ရာဇဝင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Paginageschiedenis" title="Help:Paginageschiedenis – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Help:Paginageschiedenis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelp:Revisjonshistorikk" title="Hjelp:Revisjonshistorikk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjelp:Revisjonshistorikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:Istoric" title="Ajuda:Istoric – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ajuda:Istoric" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%97:Page_history" title="ସହଯୋଗ:Page history – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସହଯୋଗ:Page history" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Historia_strony" title="Pomoc:Historia strony – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pomoc:Historia strony" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:Guia_de_edi%C3%A7%C3%A3o/Menus_e_ferramentas/Hist%C3%B3rico" title="Ajuda:Guia de edição/Menus e ferramentas/Histórico – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ajuda:Guia de edição/Menus e ferramentas/Histórico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajutor:Istoricul_articolului" title="Ajutor:Istoricul articolului – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ajutor:Istoricul articolului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Википедия:История изменений – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:История изменений" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%A9:%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8B_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Көмө:Уларытыы устуоруйата – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Көмө:Уларытыы устуоруйата" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AD_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%88" title="مدد:سوانح صفحو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مدد:سوانح صفحو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Historija_%C4%8Dlanka" title="Pomoć:Historija članka – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pomoć:Historija članka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:ပိုၼ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:ပိုၼ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA" title="උදවු:පිටු ඉතිහාසය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උදවු:පිටු ඉතිහාසය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Help:Page history" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Hist%C3%B3ria_str%C3%A1nky" title="Pomoc:História stránky – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pomoc:História stránky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Zgodovina_strani" title="Pomoč:Zgodovina strani – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pomoč:Zgodovina strani" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9B:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Помоћ:Историја измена – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Помоћ:Историја измена" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Versionshistorik" title="Wikipedia:Versionshistorik – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Versionshistorik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:பக்க வரலாறு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:பக்க வரலாறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82:%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="సహాయం:పేజీ చరితం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సహాయం:పేజీ చరితం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="วิธีใช้:ประวัติหน้า – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิธีใช้:ประวัติหน้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Sayfa_ge%C3%A7mi%C5%9Fi" title="Yardım:Sayfa geçmişi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yardım:Sayfa geçmişi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Вікіпедія:Історія змін – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Історія змін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%DB%81_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%81" title="معاونت:تاریخچہ صفحہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معاونت:تاریخچہ صفحہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordam:Tahrirlar_tarixi" title="Yordam:Tahrirlar tarixi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yordam:Tahrirlar tarixi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juto:Storia_de_na_pajina" title="Juto:Storia de na pajina – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Juto:Storia de na pajina" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:L%E1%BB%8Bch_s%E1%BB%AD_trang" title="Wikipedia:Lịch sử trang – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikipedia:Lịch sử trang" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%B0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D6%BC%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2:%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="װיקיפּעדיע:היסטאריע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="װיקיפּעדיע:היסטאריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Help:页面历史 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Help:页面历史" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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</div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Searching_for_a_revision" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Searching_for_a_revision"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Searching for a revision</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Searching_for_a_revision-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Navigating_the_revision_history_page" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Navigating_the_revision_history_page"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Navigating the revision history page</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Navigating_the_revision_history_page-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Navigating the revision history page subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Navigating_the_revision_history_page-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-URLs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URLs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>URLs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URLs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Watched_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Watched_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Watched pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Watched_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Web_feeds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Web_feeds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Web feeds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Web_feeds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_number_of_revisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_number_of_revisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>The number of revisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_number_of_revisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Time_format" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Time_format"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Time format</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Time_format-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deleting_a_page" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deleting_a_page"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Deleting a page</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deleting_a_page-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Composite_pages_(transclusion)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composite_pages_(transclusion)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Composite pages (transclusion)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Composite_pages_(transclusion)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Image history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Linking to a particular version of a page</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special:Export" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special:Export"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Special:Export</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special:Export-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reverting_changes_to_a_page" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reverting_changes_to_a_page"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Reverting changes to a page</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reverting_changes_to_a_page-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Help</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">History</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-help" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:History" title="View the help page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help_talk:History" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:History"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:History"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Help:History" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Help:History" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&oldid=6821073" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3AHistory"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3AHistory"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Help%3AHistory"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Help%3AHistory&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:History&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:MediaWiki_page_revision_history" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_history" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_history" hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Help:Page_history" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Wikivoyage:Page_history_help" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8563753" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From mediawiki.org</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-pt-translate-header noprint nomobile" dir="ltr" lang="en"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AHistory&action=page&filter=&action_source=translate_page" title="Special:Translate">Translate this page</a></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Bantuan:Riwayat (6% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Hilfe: Verlauf (6% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:History (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/ca" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Historial (6% translated)" lang="ca" dir="ltr">català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/da" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:History/da (1% translated)" lang="da" dir="ltr">dansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ayuda:Historial (14% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Aide:Historique (100% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:History/it (5% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Historia (6% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Histórico (6% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/fi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ohje:Historia (3% translated)" lang="fi" dir="ltr">suomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Hjälp:Historik (10% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/bg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:История (2% translated)" lang="bg" dir="ltr">български</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Справка:История (7% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Довідка:Історія (6% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/fa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="راهنما:تاریخچه (5% translated)" lang="fa" dir="rtl">فارسی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:历史 (6% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:History/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:履歴 (9% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6776268">.mw-parser-output .template-pd-help-page{color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);border:solid 1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.5em;margin:0.5em 0;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#ffffff);font-size:95%;vertical-align:middle;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .template-pd-help-page .icon-cell{padding:0 1em;width:30px}</style><table class="template-pd-help-page"><tbody><tr> <td class="icon-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="PD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/30px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/45px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/60px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"/></span></span></td> <td><b>Note:</b> When you edit this page, you agree to release your contribution under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0</a>. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Project:PD_help" title="Special:MyLanguage/Project:PD help">Public Domain Help Pages</a> for more info. </td> <td class="icon-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="PD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/30px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/45px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/60px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"/></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p>The revision <b>history</b> of a page is viewed by clicking on the "View history" tab. One can then select any two revisions and click "Compare selected revisions" to view the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Diff" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Diff">diff</a>. Contents of <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:RevisionDelete" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:RevisionDelete">deleted revisions</a> will not be accessible to users lacking the necessary <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:User_rights" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:User rights">user rights</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Summary" data-mw-thread-id="h-Summary"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Summary"></span>Summary<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Summary"></span></h2></div> <ul><li>The page shows the newest changes first, followed by older ones.</li> <li>To view a specific version, click its date.</li> <li>Click "cur" to compare an old version with a current one.</li> <li>Click "prev" to compare a version with its predecessor.</li> <li>To compare two versions, select the left button for the older version and the right button for the newer one. Afterward, click the "Compare selected revisions" button.</li> <li>A minor edit is indicated with "m".</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Searching_for_a_revision" data-mw-thread-id="h-Searching_for_a_revision"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Searching_for_a_revision"></span>Searching for a revision<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Searching_for_a_revision"></span></h2></div> <p>Users can use the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wikipedia.ramselehof.de/wikiblame.php">Wikiblame</a> tool to search for revisions from a specific author, or character strings in the page of any revision. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Navigating_the_revision_history_page" data-mw-thread-id="h-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span>Navigating the revision history page<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span></h2></div> <p>Here's what a page history looks like in the default skin. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HelpHistory.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/HelpHistory.png/1000px-HelpHistory.png" decoding="async" width="1000" height="541" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/HelpHistory.png/1500px-HelpHistory.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/HelpHistory.png/2000px-HelpHistory.png 2x" data-file-width="2427" data-file-height="1314"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Let's examine each labeled function: </p> <ol><li>"Revision history" is suffixed to the page name.</li> <li>This displays the last 50 edits after the ones listed currently.</li> <li>These numbers tell you how many changes you can see listed on a page: 20, 50, 100, 250, or 500.</li> <li>The "(cur)" option links to a page showing the changes made between the selected version and the current version of the page.</li> <li>The "(prev)" option links to a page showing the difference between the selected version and the version just below it.</li> <li>You can compare two versions of a page using <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_button" class="extiw" title="w:Radio button">radio buttons</a>. The left button links to the previous, and the right button links to the latter. Just select any versions you want, then click "Compare selected revisions".</li> <li>This displays when edits were made, using local time settings. Clicking the date and time links you to the version from that moment, which may differ from the current one.</li> <li>This shows the contributor's username or IP address.</li> <li>This is the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit_summary" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary"> </a></span>, users write into the box before submitting an edit.</li> <li>When an edit summary begins with a grey text and an arrow link, it means the user only edited the section mentioned in the grey text. This is added automatically when editing a section.</li> <li>"m" signifies a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Minor_edit" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Minor edit">minor edit</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Minor_edit" title="Help:Minor edit"> </a></span> to a page, like fixing a spelling mistake.</li></ol> <p>When a page's name is changed using the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Moving_a_page" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Moving a page">move</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Moving_a_page" title="Help:Moving a page"> </a></span> feature, its full edit history which includes a before and after the change is shown on the new page name. The old name optionally becomes a redirect with only its initial history. </p><p>When two pages are <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Merge_history" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Merge history">history merged</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Merge_history" title="Help:Merge history"> </a></span>, one becomes a redirect with no edit history, while the other contains the full edit history of both pages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="URLs" data-mw-thread-id="h-URLs-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-URLs-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span>URLs<span data-mw-comment-end="h-URLs-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span></h3></div> <p>Use this URL format to display edits made before a certain <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC" class="extiw" title="w:UTC">UTC</a> date or to limit the number of edits shown: </p> <ul><li><a class="external free" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Templates&action=history&date-range-to=2017-10-29&tagfilter=&offset=&limit=20">https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Templates&action=history&date-range-to=2017-10-29&tagfilter=&offset=&limit=20</a></li></ul> <p>Or for an earlier date and time specified in UTC: </p> <ul><li><a class="external free" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?offset=20171029030000&title=Help%3ATemplate&limit=20&action=history">https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?offset=20171029030000&title=Help%3ATemplate&limit=20&action=history</a></li></ul> <p>The second one is in <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:timestamp" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:timestamp">timestamp</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Timestamp" title="Manual:Timestamp"> </a></span> format. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Watched_pages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Watched_pages-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Watched_pages-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span>Watched pages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Watched_pages-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span></h3></div><p> If you check the history of a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watching_pages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watching pages">watched page</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Watching_pages" title="Help:Watching pages"> </a></span> without looking at the page itself first, the latest edit might have a marker saying </p><div style="background-color: #BFFF00; padding: 5px; display: inline-block;">updated since your last visit</div> <p>This happens if someone else made the edit and you haven't seen the page since. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Web_feeds" data-mw-thread-id="h-Web_feeds-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Web_feeds-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span>Web feeds<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Web_feeds-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span></h3></div> <p>To get <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_feed" class="extiw" title="w:Web feed">Web feeds</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS" class="extiw" title="w:RSS">RSS</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom" class="extiw" title="w:Atom">Atom</a>) for a page's history, you can add "&feed=rss" or "&feed=atom" to the URL of the history page. This will show the last 10 edits with links to the full diff page in XML format. Some browsers may offer options like sorting by author (see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndication" class="extiw" title="w:Syndication">Syndication</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_number_of_revisions" data-mw-thread-id="h-The_number_of_revisions-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-The_number_of_revisions-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span>The number of revisions<span data-mw-comment-end="h-The_number_of_revisions-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span></h3></div> <p>On a history page list, go to any revision after the second one and click on (cur) for the latest edit. This will show you the changes between that revision edit and the most recent one. Look above the difference table to find the number of intermediate revisions. Add 2 to that number, and you'll have the total number of revisions in the history. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Time_format" data-mw-thread-id="h-Time_format-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Time_format-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span>Time format<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Time_format-Navigating_the_revision_history_page"></span></h3></div> <p>You can adjust the date format on the history page in your <a href="/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering" title="Special:Preferences">preferences</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Deleting_a_page" data-mw-thread-id="h-Deleting_a_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Deleting_a_page"></span>Deleting a page<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Deleting_a_page"></span></h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Deletion_and_undeletion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Deletion and undeletion">Deleting a page</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Deletion_and_undeletion" title="Help:Deletion and undeletion"> </a></span> is more extreme than just removing content or redirecting the page. When a page is deleted, regular users can't access its history anymore. Consequently, if content has been moved or copied with proper attribution, that attribution is lost when the original page is deleted. </p><p>If someone edits a deleted page, their edits won't show up in their usual <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:User_contributions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:User contributions">User contributions</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:User_contributions" title="Help:User contributions"> </a></span> list. Administrators can still see those edits and restore the deleted page if needed (see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Viewing_and_restoring_deleted_pages" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Viewing and restoring deleted pages">w:Wikipedia:Viewing and restoring deleted pages</a>). </p><p>Sometimes, when a page is deleted, it's important to decide whether to keep its revision history. If the history should be kept: </p> <ul><li>Turn the page into a redirect, or rename it to a more fitting redirect if needed.</li> <li>If a redirect isn't appropriate, archive the page. If the content isn't suitable for a current version or an archive, replace it with a note explaining the archive's purpose.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Composite_pages_(transclusion)" data-mw-thread-id="h-Composite_pages_(transclusion)"><span id="Composite_pages_.28transclusion.29"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Composite_pages_(transclusion)"></span>Composite pages (transclusion)<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Composite_pages_(transclusion)"></span></h2></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Section" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Section">section</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Section" title="Help:Section"> </a></span> of a page may be an included separate page (via a method known as <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/transclusion">Transclusion</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Transclusion" title="Transclusion"> </a></span>), see <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Template#Composite_pages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Template">composite pages</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Template#Composite_pages" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Template"> </a></span>. A separate edit history is provided for the section, and this transcluded page must be <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watching_pages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watching pages">watched</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Watching_pages" title="Help:Watching pages"> </a></span> separately. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Transclusion">Help:Transclusion</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion"> </a></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Image_history" data-mw-thread-id="h-Image_history"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Image_history"></span>Image history<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Image_history"></span></h2></div> <p>You can change or edit an image file by uploading a new one with the same name. All versions of the image are saved, and you can see the history of changes on the <a href="/wiki/Help:Managing_files#File_description_page" title="Help:Managing files">image description page</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page" data-mw-thread-id="h-Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page"></span>Linking to a particular version of a page<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Linking_to_a_particular_version_of_a_page"></span></h2></div> <p>Sometimes it's helpful to provide a direct link to a particular version of a page. This might be necessary, for instance, if someone has reviewed a Wikipedia article and wants to specify which exact version they reviewed. </p><p>You can use the page history to see old versions of a page if it's <i>not</i> the current version. The URL of the old version in the browser's location bar can be used as a permanent reference for that version. </p><p>See also <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:URL#Old_versions_of_pages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:URL">Old versions of pages</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:URL#Old_versions_of_pages" title="Help:URL"> </a></span>. </p><p>Change history to the wikitext aren't the same as change history to the rendered page: </p> <ul><li>If a page has a time-based variable, what you see on it changes with time. For example, {{CURRENTTIME}} shows the current time when you view the page, while {{subst:CURRENTTIME}} shows the time when that version of the page was saved. However, there's no variable for the time when a specific version was saved. <ul><li>Templates and images might change based on time-related variables in the expressions used to refer to them.</li></ul></li> <li>You can only use the current versions of templates and images unless you rename old versions. Keep in mind that templates within these templates might also have been updated.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata" title="Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata">Wikidata</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"> </a></span>'s current interwiki links are used.</li></ul> <p>To create a permanent link, save the webpage as an HTML file and provide the URL. This HTML file includes all the template content, so changes or removals of templates won't affect it. However, if images are deleted, it will impact the HTML file. </p><p>To create wikitext that doesn't rely on templates, use "<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Template#subst" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Template">subst</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Template#subst" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Template"> </a></span>:" and repeat if needed, or <a href="/wiki/Special:ExpandTemplates" title="Special:ExpandTemplates">Special:ExpandTemplates</a> </p><p>See also <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Downloading_pages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Downloading pages">Help:Downloading pages</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Downloading_pages" title="Help:Downloading pages"> </a></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Special:Export" data-mw-thread-id="h-Special:Export"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Special:Export"></span>Special:Export<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Special:Export"></span></h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Special:Export" title="Special:Export">Special:Export</a> creates an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="extiw" title="w:XML">XML</a> file containing the wikitext of one or more chosen pages, along with details like date, time, user, and edit summary. How it appears depends on the browser; some may show links to expand or collapse sections. You can also view the XML source directly in your browser or with any program after saving the file locally. </p><p>The feature lets you search for text across multiple specified pages. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Export" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Export">XML export</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Export" title="Help:Export"> </a></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Reverting_changes_to_a_page" data-mw-thread-id="h-Reverting_changes_to_a_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Reverting_changes_to_a_page"></span>Reverting changes to a page<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Reverting_changes_to_a_page"></span></h2></div> <p>If you don't like the changes you made to your new pages, don't worry. You can <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reverting" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reverting">revert</a> to any earlier version of the page. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters_to_index.php#History" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters to index.php">Manual:Parameters to index.php#History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/XTools" title="Special:MyLanguage/XTools">XTools</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/XTools" title="XTools"> </a></span> - A tool to do the following on a revision history page: <ul><li>Organize the page history according to the editor.</li> <li>Determine the edit count for each editor.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>The program works on various Wikimedia sites and can be downloaded for use on other MediaWiki platforms with necessary tweaks.</dd></dl>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:History&oldid=6821073">https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:History&oldid=6821073</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Help" title="Category:Help">Help</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 31 October 2024, at 08:35.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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