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Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graaf" title="Graaf – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Graaf" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – Šveicarijos vokiečių" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveicarijos vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_(%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A)" title="غراف (لقب ملكي) – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غراف (لقب ملكي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qraf_(titul)" title="Qraf (titul) – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qraf (titul)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(t%C3%ADtol)" title="Graf (títol) – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Graf (títol)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrab%C4%9B" title="Hrabě – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hrabě" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve_(rang)" title="Greve (rang) – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Greve (rang)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafo" title="Grafo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grafo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(t%C3%ADtulo_nobiliario)" title="Graf (título nobiliario) – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Graf (título nobiliario)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krahv" title="Krahv – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Krahv" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_(%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C)" title="گراف (لقب اشرافی) – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گراف (لقب اشرافی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreivi" title="Kreivi – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kreivi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_(titre)" title="Grave (titre) – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grave (titre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3f" title="Gróf – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gróf" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%BD" title="Կոմս – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոմս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greifi" title="Greifi – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Greifi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(titolo_nobiliare)" title="Graf (titolo nobiliare) – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Graf (titolo nobiliare)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95_(%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7)" title="グラーフ (称号) – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グラーフ (称号)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გრაფი – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრაფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BC)" title="Граф (лауазым) – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Граф (лауазым)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91" title="독일 백작 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="독일 백작" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafio" title="Grafio – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Grafio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%81fs" title="Grāfs – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grāfs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Гроф – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гроф" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graaf" title="Graaf – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Graaf" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graaf_(titel)" title="Graaf (titel) – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Graaf (titel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(tytu%C5%82_szlachecki)" title="Graf (tytuł szlachecki) – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Graf (tytuł szlachecki)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3f" title="Gróf – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gróf" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Гроф – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гроф" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – tadžikų" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F_(%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C)" title="กราฟ (บรรดาศักดิ์) – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กราฟ (บรรดาศักดิ์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="伯爵 (德国) – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伯爵 (德国)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)" title="伯爵 (德國) – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伯爵 (德國)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28989#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Grafas_(titulas)" title="Rodyti puslapio turinį [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aptarimas:Grafas_(titulas)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Puslapio turinio aptarimas (puslapis neegzistuoja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Aptarimas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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title="Redaguoti šio puslapio išeities kodą [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Keisti vikitekstą</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&action=history" title="Ankstesnės puslapio versijos [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istorija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Įrankiai" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Įrankiai</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Įrankiai</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet 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nuoroda</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&action=info" title="Daugiau žinių apie šį puslapį"><span>Puslapio informacija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:CiteThisPage&page=Grafas_%28titulas%29&id=5832187&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacija kaip cituoti šį puslapį"><span>Cituoti straipsnį</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Flt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGrafas_%28titulas%29"><span>Gauti sutrumpintą URL nuorodą</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Flt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGrafas_%28titulas%29"><span>Atsisiųsti QR kodą</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Spausdinti/eksportuoti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Grafas+%28titulas%29"><span>Kurti knygą</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Grafas_%28titulas%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Parsisiųsti kaip PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&printable=yes" title="Šio puslapio versija spausdinimui [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versija spausdinimui</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kituose projektuose </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Counts" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiteka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28989" title="Nuoroda į susietą duomenų saugyklos įrašą [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiduomenys įrašas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Išvaizda</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Straipsnis iš Vikipedijos, laisvosios enciklopedijos.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><div class="dablink" style="font-size: 90%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> <i>Kitos reikšmės – <a href="/wiki/Grafas" class="mw-disambig" title="Grafas">grafas</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <table class="vertical-navbox vcard" cellspacing="5" style="float:right; clear:right; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000); background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em; padding:0.2em; border-spacing:0.4em 0; text-align:center; line-height:1.4em; font-size:88%; width: 225px" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><th class="" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; font-size:145%; line-height:1.15em; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Kilming%C5%B3j%C5%B3_titulai" title="Kategorija:Kilmingųjų titulai">Kilmingųjų titulai</a></th></tr><tr><td class="" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Heraldic_Royal_Crown_(Common).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg/100px-Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg/150px-Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg/200px-Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="389" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.2em; font-size:85%; line-height:1.2em;"><big>Šis straipsnis yra serijos<br /><span style="line-height:1.8"><b><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Kilming%C5%B3j%C5%B3_titulai" title="Kategorija:Kilmingųjų titulai">Kilmingųjų titulai</a></b> dalis</span></big><hr /></div></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.2em;"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;" align="left">Monarchai</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; padding:0.2em 0 0.4em; text-align:center; text-align: left font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <center><a href="/wiki/Imperatorius" title="Imperatorius">Imperatorius</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kaizeris" title="Kaizeris">Kaizeris</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Caras" title="Caras">Caras</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Karalius" title="Karalius">Karalius</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konungas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konungas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Konungas</a> <br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Didysis_kunigaik%C5%A1tis" title="Didysis kunigaikštis">Didysis kunigaikštis</a><br /></center> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom:0.2em;"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;" align="left">Tituluoti kilmingieji</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; padding:0.2em 0 0.4em; text-align:center; text-align: left font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <center><a href="/wiki/Kunigaik%C5%A1tis" title="Kunigaikštis">Kunigaikštis</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Princas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Princas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Princas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hercogas" title="Hercogas">Hercogas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jarlas" title="Jarlas">Jarlas</a> <br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Markgrafas" title="Markgrafas">Markgrafas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Markizas" title="Markizas">Markizas</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Landgrafas" title="Landgrafas">Landgrafas</a><br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grafas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Erlas" title="Erlas">Erlas</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Vikontas" title="Vikontas">Vikontas</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Baronas" title="Baronas">Baronas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Freiheras" title="Freiheras">Freiheras</a><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/Baronetas" title="Baronetas">Baronetas</a></center> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom:0.2em;"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;" align="left">Neapibrėžtos padėties</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; padding:0.2em 0 0.4em; text-align:center; text-align: left font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <center><a href="/wiki/Burggrafas" title="Burggrafas">Burggrafas</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bojarinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bojarinas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Bojarinas</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0atelenas" title="Šatelenas">Šatelenas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Edleris" title="Edleris">Edleris</a> | </center> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-top:0.6em;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Aristokrat%C5%B3_titulai" title="Šablonas:Aristokratų titulai"><span title="Žiūrėti šį šabloną" style="">Ž</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablono_aptarimas:Aristokrat%C5%B3_titulai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablono aptarimas:Aristokratų titulai (puslapis neegzistuoja)"><span title="Aptarti šį šabloną" style="">A</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Aristokrat%C5%B3_titulai&action=edit"><span title="Redaguoti šį šabloną" style=";">R</span></a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Grafas</b> (<a href="/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_kalba" title="Vokiečių kalba">vok.</a> <i>Graf</i>) – kilmingųjų titulas, žymintis rangą žemesnį nei <a href="/wiki/Markizas" title="Markizas">markizo</a> ar <a href="/wiki/Markgrafas" title="Markgrafas">markgrafo</a> (arba <a href="/wiki/Kunigaik%C5%A1tis" title="Kunigaikštis">kunigaikščio</a>, šalyse, kur markizo titulo nėra).<sup id="cite_ref-vle_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vakarų Europoje <a href="/wiki/Ankstyvieji_viduram%C5%BEiai" title="Ankstyvieji viduramžiai">ankstyvaisiais viduramžiais</a> (VI–VIII a.) grafas buvo valstybės pareigūnas, turintis administracinę, teisminę ir karinę valdžią tam tikroje srityje. <a href="/wiki/Feodalizmas" title="Feodalizmas">Feodalizmo</a> išsivystymo laikais – <a href="/wiki/Feodalas" title="Feodalas">feodalo</a> <a href="/wiki/Titulas" title="Titulas">titulas</a>, atitinkantis <a href="/wiki/Kunigaik%C5%A1tis" title="Kunigaikštis">kunigaikščio</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rangas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rangas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">rangą</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grafyst%C4%97" title="Grafystė">grafystės</a> valdovas. <a href="/wiki/Feodalizmas" title="Feodalizmas">Vėlyvojo feodalizmo</a> laikais <a href="/wiki/Bajorai" class="mw-redirect" title="Bajorai">bajorų</a> (dvarininkų) <a href="/wiki/Luomas" title="Luomas">luomo</a> paveldimas <a href="/wiki/Titulas" title="Titulas">titulas</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vokietijoje">Vokietijoje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Vokietijoje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Vokietijoje"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Grafo titulas ypač paplito viduramžiais <a href="/wiki/Vokietijos_istorija" title="Vokietijos istorija">Vokietijoje</a>, kur atsirado nemažai titulų, besibaigiančių <i>-graf</i>: </p> <ul><li><i>Burggraf</i> – <a href="/wiki/Burggrafas" title="Burggrafas">burggrafas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pilis" title="Pilis">pilies</a> valdytojas,</li> <li><i>Wildgraf</i> – neapgyvendintų miškų teritorijos valdytojas.</li> <li><i>Markgraf</i> – <a href="/wiki/Markgrafas" title="Markgrafas">markgrafas</a>, pasienio srities <a href="/wiki/Marka" title="Marka">markos</a> valdytojas.</li></ul> <p>Grafo titulą suteikdavo <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ventoji_Romos_imperija" title="Šventoji Romos imperija">Šventosios Romos imperijos</a> <a href="/wiki/Imperatorius" title="Imperatorius">imperatorius</a>. XVI a. grafo garbės titulas suteikiamas užsieniečiams bajorams. </p><p>Nuo <a href="/wiki/1919" class="mw-redirect" title="1919">1919</a> m., panaikinus <a href="/wiki/Vokietijos_imperija" title="Vokietijos imperija">Vokietijos imperiją</a> ir paskelbus respubliką, grafo titulas liko garbės titulu. Jis įrašomas jį turinčio asmens dokumentuose, o valstybės tarnautojai privalo kreiptis į asmenį nurodydami titulą. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rusijoje">Rusijoje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Rusijoje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Rusijoje"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Grafo titulą Rusijoje įvedė <a href="/wiki/Petras_I" title="Petras I">Petras I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vle_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pirmajam <a href="/wiki/1706" class="mw-redirect" title="1706">1706</a> m. šis titulas suteiktas <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0eremetjevai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šeremetjevai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Šeremetjevui</a>. XIX a. pabaigoje Rusijoje buvo apie 300 grafų giminių. Grafo titulą komunistinė Rusijos valdžia dekretu panaikino <a href="/wiki/1917" class="mw-redirect" title="1917">1917</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Lapkri%C4%8Dio_11" title="Lapkričio 11">lapkričio 11</a> d. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lietuvoje">Lietuvoje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Lietuvoje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Lietuvoje"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lietuvoje grafų titulus turėjo Butleriai, Gravrogkai, <a href="/wiki/Ti%C5%A1kevi%C4%8Diai" title="Tiškevičiai">Tiškevičiai</a>, Komorovskiai, <a href="/wiki/Kosakovskiai" title="Kosakovskiai">Kosakovskiai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stasys_%C5%A0ilingas" title="Stasys Šilingas">Šilingai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pacai" title="Pacai">Pacai</a>, Tyzenhauzai, <a href="/wiki/Pliateriai" title="Pliateriai">Pliateriai</a>, Pšezdzieckiai. </p><p>Už dalyvavimą 1863 m. sukilime daugeliui Lietuvoje ir Lenkijoje gyvenusių kilmingųjų šeimų titulai buvo atimami arba pažeminami. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-vle-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vle_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vle_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/Straipsnis/grafas-26875">Grafas</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a>, T. VII (Gorkai-Imermanas). – Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos institutas, 2005</span> </li> </ol> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rodomas puslapis "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&oldid=5832187">https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grafas_(titulas)&oldid=5832187</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kategorijos" title="Specialus:Kategorijos">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Kilming%C5%B3j%C5%B3_titulai" title="Kategorija:Kilmingųjų titulai">Kilmingųjų titulai</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šis puslapis paskutinį kartą keistas 29 liepos 2020 13:12.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekstas pateikiamas pagal <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike Licenciją</a>; gali būti taikomos papildomos sąlygos. 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