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data-file-height=\"2149\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EСе известуваат сите заинтересирани уредници дека во периодот од 4 ноември до 3 декември 2024 година се одржува \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки натпревари\"\u003Eуредувачки натпревар\u003C/a\u003E за \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_(2024)\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки натпревари/Средување (2024)\"\u003Eсредување на статии\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E. 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class="vector-menu-heading"> На други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9759" title="Врска до поврзаниот предмет во складиштето за податоци [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Предмет на Википодатоци</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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title="Блуз">Блуз</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><p>Немате дозвола за уредување на оваа страница, од следнава причина: </p> <div class="permissions-errors"><div class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"><b>Вашата IP-адреса се наоѓа во опсег <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks">блокиран на сите Викимедиини викија</a>.</b> <p>Блокот го зададе <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA:Jon_Kolbert" title="Корисник:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a>. Наведената причина гласи <i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>. </p> <ul><li>Почнува: 16:12, 27 август 2023</li> <li>Истекува: 16:12, 27 август 2028</li></ul> <p>Вашата тековна IP-адреса е 8.222.208.146. Блокираниот опсег е 8.222.128.0/17. </p><p>Вклучете ги сите горенаведени поединости кога се обраќате. Ако сметате дека сте блокирани по грешка, дополнителни информации и напатствија ќе најдете во глобалното правило <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">Без отворени застапници</a>. </p> Во спротивно, за да поразговарате за блокот, <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">поднесете барање за разгледување на Мета</a>. Можете и да пишете во <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a>-редицата на <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">надзорниците</a> на <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd>, притоа вклучувајќи ги сите гореспоменати поединости.</div></div><hr /> <p>Можете да го погледнете и копирате кодот на оваа страница. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="mk" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">==Историја== Првите описи на блузот како вид музика можат да се пронајдат дури во текстовите на некои патописци кои при своите патувања во САД ритмичната музика наречена „блуз“ ја опишувале како музика на [[Афроамериканци]]те, кои со неа си ја олеснувале работата на плантажите. Меѓу првите објавени авторски блуз-композиции се смета делото од 1912 година, „Мемфис блуз“ на [[Вилијам Кристофер Хенди]], кој е познат како татко на блузот. Во 1926 година, тој ја објавил својата блуз-антологија, која е веројатно првиот обид за документирање на блузот. Преку делата на Хенди, блузот пристигнал во [[Европа]] и тоа благодарение на американските воени [[Оркестар|оркестри]], кои ја придружувале американската војска за време на [[Првата светска војна]]. Така, во Европа почнал да се развива стилскиот блуз, а меѓу првите кои го прифатиле блузот биле француските [[композитор]]и Дариус Милхауд и [[Морис Равел]]. Во 1920 година била издадена плочата со [[Мами Смит]] која претставува првата [[грамафон]]ска снимка од црн изведувач на блуз. Првите песни постигнале релативен успех, па потоа биле снимаат уште неколку песни: „Crazy Blues“, „It's Right Here For You“, „If You Don't Get It“ и „Аin't No Fault of Mine“ кои постигнале поширок успех и со тоа започнала ерата на класичниот блуз, карактеристична по блуз-пејачите кои пееле во придружба на [[џез]]-музичари, како: [[Кинг Оливер]], [[Луис Армстронг]], [[Чарли Грин]] и др. Урбаниот велеградски блуз се развил во црнечките заедници по [[Втората светска војна]] како самостојна блуз-уметност, која во почетокот немала никакви врски со џезот или со забавната музика, а со времето наместо „Race Records“ се претворила во „Rhythm and Blues“ и така ја поставила подлогата за новиот музички жанр од 1950-ите - [[Рокенрол]]от. ===Ран [[Кантри-музика|кантри]]-блуз=== Најважни претставници за раниот кантри-блуз се: * Barbecue Bob (1902-1931) * Blind Blake (1893-1933) * Big Bill Broonzy (1893/1898-1958) * Ida Cox (1896-1967) * Gary Davis (1896-1972) * Sleepy John Estes (1904-1977) * Blind Boy Fuller (1908-1941) * Jesse Fuller (1896-1976) * Son House (1886/1902-1988) * Alberta Hunter (1895-1984) * Mississippi John Hurt (1893-1966) * Skip James (1902-1969) * Blind Lemon Jefferson (1893-1929) * Blind Willie Johnson (1902-1945) * Lonnie Johnson (1894-1970) * Robert Johnson (1909/1912-1938) * Tommy Johnson (1896-1956) * Louis Jordan (1908-1975) * Leadbelly (1885-1949) * Furry Lewis (1899-1981) * Mance Lipscomb (1895-1976) * Cripple Clarence Lofton (1887-1957) * Fred McDowell (1904-1972) * Brownie McGhee (1915-1996) * Blind Willie McTell (1901-1959) * Memphis Blues Band * The Memphis Jug Band * Big Maceo Merriweather (1905-1953) * Memphis Minnie (1897-1973) * Charlie Patton (1893-1934) * Ma Rainey (1886-1939) * Tampa Red (1904-1981) * Bessie Smith (1894-1937) * Mamie Smith (1883-1946) * Victoria Spivey (1906-1976) * Frank Stokes (1888-1955) * Sonny Terry (1911-1986) * Bessie Tucker (1906-1933) * Sippie Wallace (1898-1986) * Washboard Sam (1910-1966) * Peetie Wheatstraw (1902-1941) * Bukka White (1909-1977) * Josh White (1914/1915-1969) * Sonny Boy Williamson I (1914-1948) ===Ран урбан блуз=== Најважни претставници за раниот урбан-блуз се: Gladys Bentley (1907-1960.) Lucille Bogan (1897-1948.) Thomas A. Dorsey (1899-1993) Lil Green (1919-1954) Lucille Hegamin (1894-1970) Alberta Hunter (1895-1984) Ma Rainey (1886-1939) Clara Smith (1894-1935) Mamie Smith (1883-1946) Bessie Smith (1894-1937) Ethel Waters (1896-1977) ===Блуз-рокот во 1960-тите=== Во 1960-тите се појавиле бројни изведувачи кои ги споиле блузот со [[Рок-музика|рокот]]: * Allman Brothers Band * The Animals * Captain Beefheart * Canned Heat * Cream * Creedence Clearwater Revival * Fleetwood Mac * Free * Hot Tuna * Jimi Hendrix * Johnny Winter * Raj Kuder * Humble Pie * Janis Joplin (1943-1970) * Alexis Korner * Led zepelin * John Mayall & the Blues breakers * The Rolling Stones * The Fabulous Thunderbirds * Carlos Santana * Taste % Rory Gallagher * Ten Years After * Van Morrison * The Yardbirds * ZZ Top </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Назад на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Блуз">Блуз</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преземено од „<a dir="ltr" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Блуз">https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Блуз</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Заштита на личните податоци</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0">За Википедија</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82">Одрекување од одговорност</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Правилник на однесување</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Програмери</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/mk.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Согласност за колачиња</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//mk.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7&action=edit&section=1&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобилен изглед</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-n2g2n","wgBackendResponseTime":195,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.004","walltime":"0.005","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1132,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-n2g2n","timestamp":"20241128192636","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>