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href="/story?sid=79865">微软必应墙纸应用被指含有类似恶意程序的功能</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=100" title="安全"><img width="56" height="62" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicsecurity.png" alt="安全" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月24日 23时13分 星期日<br/> <b>来自苏珊娜之歌</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 微软最近通过 Windows Store 发布了墙纸应用 Bing Wallpaper,用 Bing 的每日图片更换用户的桌面背景。研究了该墙纸应用的开发者报告它含有类似恶意程序的功能。它会自动安装 Bing Visual Search,解密保存在其它浏览器的 cookie 代码,地理位置 Web API,它还会尝试将 Edge 设置为默认系统浏览器。如果默认浏览器不是 Edge,它会在稍后打开默认浏览器,要求启用之前安装的 Microsoft Bing Search for Chrome 扩展。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79865"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79865">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79865"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" 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<li><a href='//www.solidot.org/comments?sid=79865&op=reply&type=story'><svg t="1635220166991" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="1943" width="14" height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//technology.solidot.org'>科技</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79864">网红抱怨 AI 网红抢走了她们的流量</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=151" title="人工智能"><img width="56" height="56" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicAI.png" alt="人工智能" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月24日 22时58分 星期日<br/> <b>来自超能第七感·碰撞</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> Meta 的 Instagram 出现了大量 AI 生成的网红,从真实模特和成人内容创作者窃取视频,替换为 AI 生成的脸,然后通过约会网站、Patreon、OnlyFans 等货币化。成人内容创作者抱怨她们现在需要和 AI 网红竞争。Elaina St James 称,自从 Instagram 上 AI 网红剧增之后,她的内容访问量大幅下降,从 100 万到 500 万次观看量下降到低于 100 万次,有时观看量不足 50 万次。她认为 Instagram 算法是部分原因,但 AI 网红也可能原因之一。她表示自己在与非自然事物进行竞争。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79864"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79864">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79864"><svg t="1632392460726" 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href='//technology.solidot.org'>科技</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79863">GitHub 称 Copilot 改进了代码质量</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=151" title="人工智能"><img width="56" height="56" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicAI.png" alt="人工智能" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月24日 22时14分 星期日<br/> <b>来自小无知游太阳城(上下)</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 微软旗下的代码托管平台 GitHub 称其 Copilot 辅助编程工具改进了代码质量。但这一结论可能有自卖自夸的嫌疑。GitHub 官方博客称,Copilot 帮助开发者将编程速度提升了 55%,88% 的开发者感觉开发过程更流畅了,85% 的开发者对代码更有信心了。GitHub 称,它邀请了 202 名有至少五年经验的 Python 开发者,一半人被随机分配使用 GitHub Copilot 辅助编程,另一半对照组被要求不使用任何 AI 工具,最后使用单元测试和专家评审评估他们编写的代码质量。结果表明,Copilot 辅助编写的代码增强了功能性,提高了可读性,有更高的质量,获得了更高的批准率。Copilot 的辅助编程让通过所有 10 项单元测试的可能性提高了 56%,明显错误更少,代码行数增加了 13.6%,可读性提高 3.62%,可靠性提高 2.94%,可维护性提高 2.47%,简洁性提高 4.16%。GitHub 称这些数字都具有统计学上显著意义。非 GitHub 的第三方对辅助编程是否改进代码质量有着不同的结论。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79863"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79863">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79863"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>10</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79863"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 21.810748-38.984896 14.408151-60.033281-7.402597-20.940938-26.51898-36.353976-49.503461-39.659255L663.04767 336.302419l-97.240695-197.441814C555.619962 118.131491 533.695626 104.904235 509.606998 104.904235L509.606998 104.904235z" p-id="5027"></path></svg><span>收藏</span></a> </li> <li><a href='//www.solidot.org/comments?sid=79863&op=reply&type=story'><svg t="1635220166991" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="1943" width="14" height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//science.solidot.org'>科学</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79862">时空也有记忆</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=19" title="科学"><img width="62" height="75" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicscience.png" alt="科学" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月24日 17时55分 星期日<br/> <b>来自试刊号</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 约半个世纪前,理论学家注意到引力波穿过时空后有可能会对时空造成永久形变!这种不可恢复的变化被称为引力记忆效应,换句话说,时空记得每次发生的改变。引力的记忆效应有两种:线性的记忆效应(由质量分布变化产生,例如超新星爆发)与非线性的记忆效应(由引力波辐射本身引起,即引力波可以产生引力波),其中非线性的记忆效应与广义相对论中的非线性特性具有密切关联,最让科学家们感兴趣的是非线性的记忆效应在不远的将来就有可能被探测到。非线性记忆效应的讯号主要集中在低频率(<10 Hz),现有的地面干涉仪的灵敏度在此频段较差,且地球的地质活动和环境噪音在低频率非常显著,掩盖了记忆效应的讯号。今年 6 月的一篇论文指出,未来启用的太空引力波天文台 LISA 专门用来寻找低频率引力波,能够提供高于地面干涉仪的信噪比,尤其是针对超大质量黑洞合并的记忆效应。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79862"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79862">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79862"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>9</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79862"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 21.810748-38.984896 14.408151-60.033281-7.402597-20.940938-26.51898-36.353976-49.503461-39.659255L663.04767 336.302419l-97.240695-197.441814C555.619962 118.131491 533.695626 104.904235 509.606998 104.904235L509.606998 104.904235z" p-id="5027"></path></svg><span>收藏</span></a> </li> <li><a href='//www.solidot.org/comments?sid=79862&op=reply&type=story'><svg t="1635220166991" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="1943" width="14" height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//technology.solidot.org'>科技</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79861">微软开放预览其受争议的 Windows Recall</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=151" title="人工智能"><img width="56" height="56" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicAI.png" alt="人工智能" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月24日 00时04分 星期日<br/> <b>来自记忆残留</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 微软向部分使用 Copilot+ PC 的用户开放预览其受争议的 Windows Recall 功能。Recall 通过每隔数秒进行一次屏幕截图,在本地创造可搜索数字记忆。该功能引发了隐私和安全方面的争议,Recall 显然会将用户的私密信息都截图保存下来,微软因为争议而推迟了 Recall 的发布。最新的开放预览仅提供给高通 Snapdragon X Elite 和 Plus Copilot+ PC 的用户,运行版本为 Windows Insider build 26120.2415。为减少隐私争议,Recall 将强制使用加密,可选择激活,需要 Windows Hello 身份验证。该功能还需要 Secure Boot、BitLocker 加密,会尝试自动模糊密码和信用卡号等敏感数据。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79861"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79861">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79861"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>10</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79861"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 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20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//science.solidot.org'>科学</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79860">成年黑猩猩会通过游戏促进社会关系</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=19" title="科学"><img width="62" height="75" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicscience.png" alt="科学" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月23日 23时25分 星期六<br/> <b>来自血族3:永夜</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 部分黑猩猩和人类一样,会在一生中经常与同伴玩耍,尤其是在需要集体合作之前。对生活在科特迪瓦 Tai 森林里的 3 个黑猩猩群体的观察发现,成年雄性和雌性经常在一起玩耍。这些游戏通常包括身体动作,如摔跤、假装咬、拍打、拉扯和追逐。游戏中的黑猩猩也会出现类似人类游戏时的笑脸和笑声。进一步研究显示,成年黑猩猩在参与捕猎或防御等群体活动之前,更有可能进行社交游戏。那些一起玩耍的黑猩猩更有可能进行合作,这表明玩耍可以发出合作信号,增强集体合作力。当黑猩猩只与另一个个体玩耍时,对方常为亲密的社会伙伴,这说明了玩耍、熟悉和信任之间的紧密联系。在黑猩猩社交紧张时,例如争夺配偶或发生争执时,玩耍也更频繁地发生。研究人员认为,玩耍可能提供了一种缓解紧张和解决冲突的手段。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79860"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79860">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79860"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 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height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//security.solidot.org'>安全</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79859">美国再次指责中国黑客入侵其电信基础设施</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=168" title="USA"><img width="57" height="57" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicUSA.png" alt="USA" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月23日 23时09分 星期六<br/> <b>来自烽火游戏1:战争学徒</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 上个月《华尔街日报》报道称中国黑客入侵了美国的电信基础设施,本周《华盛顿邮报》和《纽约时报》公布了更多信息。黑客组织被称为 Salt Typhoon,他们能利用美国执法机构在电信基础设施中设置的后门去监听电话和阅读短信。黑客无法监听加密的内容,意味着支持端对端加密的应用如 Signal 和苹果的 iMessage 可能不受影响,但苹果设备和 Android 设备之间的短消息使用的端到端加密方式不同,可能容易被 Salt Typhoon 拦截。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79859"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79859">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79859"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 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height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//technology.solidot.org'>科技</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79858">压缩算法为大模型“瘦身”</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=151" title="人工智能"><img width="56" height="56" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicAI.png" alt="人工智能" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 22时26分 星期五<br/> <b>来自人猿泰山之英雄归来</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 普林斯顿大学和斯坦福大学团队开发出一种新压缩算法 CALDERA,能精简大模型(LLM)的海量数据,为 LLM“瘦身”。这项算法不仅有助保护数据隐私、节约能源、降低成本,还能推动 LLM 在手机和笔记本电脑上高效使用。 团队举例称,当人们使用 ChatGP T时,请求会被发送到 OpenAI 公司的后端服务器进行处理。这一过程不仅成本高昂、能耗巨大,通常还很慢。如果用户想要使用消费级图形处理单元运行 LLM,就需要对这些 LLM 进行压缩。 CALDERA 算法通过减少 LLM 冗余并降低信息层的精度来发挥作用。“瘦身”后的 LLM 更加精简,可在手机或笔记本电脑等设备上存储和访问,同时提供了与未压缩版本几乎一样准确而微妙的性能。虽然 CALDERA 并非首个压缩LLM的算法,但其独特之处在于兼具“低精度”和“低排序”两种特性。其中,“低精度”减少了比特数,加快了数据存储和处理速度。而“低排序”则降低了 LLM 数据中的冗余。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79858"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79858">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79858"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>63</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79858"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 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href='//www.solidot.org/comments?sid=79858&op=reply&type=story'><svg t="1635220166991" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="1943" width="14" height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <a href="/story?sid=79857">Microsoft Copilot 客户发现它能让他们阅读 HR 文档 CEO 电邮 </a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=133" title="隐私"><img width="57" height="57" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topic隐私.png" alt="隐私" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 22时07分 星期五<br/> <b>来自终极失控</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> Microsoft Copilot 工具被发现能让客户访问敏感文档,如 HR 文档和 CEO 电邮。微软正致力于解决该问题,部署新工具和指南去解决隐私担忧。微软的 Copilot 工具是通过浏览和索引所有公司内部文件进行工作的,而很多企业的 IT 部门在内部文件的访问权限管理上十分宽松,这通常不会构成安全问题,因为普通员工缺乏工具能识别和检索公司的敏感文件。但 Copilot 的出现改变了这一切。普通员工通过登陆 Copilot 就能访问公司 CEO 的收件箱阅读其邮件,或者查看 HR 部门的文档。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79857"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79857">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79857"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>63</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79857"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 21.810748-38.984896 14.408151-60.033281-7.402597-20.940938-26.51898-36.353976-49.503461-39.659255L663.04767 336.302419l-97.240695-197.441814C555.619962 118.131491 533.695626 104.904235 509.606998 104.904235L509.606998 104.904235z" p-id="5027"></path></svg><span>收藏</span></a> </li> <li><a href='//www.solidot.org/comments?sid=79857&op=reply&type=story'><svg t="1635220166991" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="1943" width="14" height="14"><path d="M925.696 384q19.456 0 37.376 7.68t30.72 20.48 20.48 30.72 7.68 37.376q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68l-287.744 0 0 287.744q0 20.48-7.68 37.888t-20.48 30.208-30.72 20.48-37.376 7.68q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888l0-287.744-287.744 0q-20.48 0-37.888-7.68t-30.208-20.48-20.48-30.208-7.68-37.888q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68l287.744 0 0-287.744q0-19.456 7.68-37.376t20.48-30.72 30.208-20.48 37.888-7.68q39.936 0 68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//linux.solidot.org'>Linux</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79856">Linux 6.13 合并移除 ReiserFS 的补丁</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=7" title="Linux"><img width="49" height="58" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topiclinux.png" alt="Linux" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 18时36分 星期五<br/> <b>来自苏珊娜之歌</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> Linus Torvalds 在 Linux 6.13 中合并了从内核删除 ReiserFS 文件系统的补丁,将移除 32.8k 行代码。删除 ReiserFS 早已预告了很长时间,这一变更并不出人意料。ReiserFS 在 2022 年标记为弃用,计划 2025 年删除,而 Linux 6.13 将是在 2025 年发布的第一个内核版本。ReiserFS 是在 23 年前合并到 Linux 2.4.1 中,现在它将随着 Linux 6.13 而消失。使用 ReiserFS 的用户可以继续用旧的内核版本。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79856"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79856">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79856"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>63</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79856"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" 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href='//security.solidot.org'>安全</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79855">研究人员发现针对 Linux 的新恶意程序 WolfsBane</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=100" title="安全"><img width="56" height="62" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicsecurity.png" alt="安全" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 17时47分 星期五<br/> <b>来自苹果树下的宇宙飞船</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 安全公司 ESET 的研究人员发现了针对 Linux 的新后门 WolfsBane,与 APT 组织 Gelsemium aka “狼毒草”有关联。WolfsBane 被认为是 Gelsemium 使用的 Windows 后门 Gelsevirine 的 Linux 变种,Gelsemium 组织此前主要对东亚和中东的实体发动攻击。研究人员还发现了另一个 Linux 后门 FireWood,Gelsemium 此前使用过一个与之有关联的后门 Project Wood。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79855"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79855">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79855"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>61</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79855"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" 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class="bg_htit"> <h2> <a href="/story?sid=79854">Pidgin 3.0.0 Experimental 1 将在今年最后一天发布</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=3" title="开源"><img width="61" height="59" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicopensource.png" alt="开源" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 17时25分 星期五<br/> <b>来自图书馆员与追寻鹅妈妈</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> Pidgin 2.0 发布 17 年后,开发者宣布 Pidgin 3.0 正距离我们越来越近。Pidgin 3.0.0 Experimental 1 将于 2024 年 12 月 31 日发布,它是 pre-alpha 版本,除非测试,否则不要依赖该版本。Experimental 1 将只提供源代码和 Flatpak 版本,只支持 IRCv3,未来将支持其它协议;用户界面完全没有打磨,不兼容 Pidgin 2,可以安装在一起;由于 API 都变了,因此插件也不再兼容,需要重新移植;Finch 被暂时弃用,也可能永久弃用。Experimental 1 的版本号是 2.90.0,因为 API 尚未冻结。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79854"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79854">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79854"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>63</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79854"><svg t="1632392544777" 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class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//technology.solidot.org'>科技</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79853">法庭裁决学校因学生使用 AI 而进行处罚并未犯错</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=151" title="人工智能"><img width="56" height="56" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicAI.png" alt="人工智能" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 16时56分 星期五<br/> <b>来自一九八四</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 马萨诸塞州地区法院裁决,学校因学生使用 AI 而进行处罚并未犯下任何错误。首字母缩写为 RNH 的学生因使用 AI 工具 Grammarly 完成历史论文而受罚,他的父母认为学生手册没有包含使用 AI 的限制,因而提起诉讼,被告包括了学区负责人、校长、一名教师、历史系主任和校委会,诉讼指控被告侵犯了学生的公民权利。而学校表示虽然学生手册没有提及 AI,但该校在 2023 年秋季向包括 RNH 在内的学生发布了一份包括有关学术不端和 AI 期望书面政策的文本,禁止学生在课堂考试和作业中使用 AI 工具。法官 Paul Levenson 认为学校在事实和法律上理由更充分,他没有发现被告犯下了任何错误。法官最后引用了 1988 年最高法院的一项裁决,认为青少年教育“主要是父母、教师以及州和地方学校官员的责任,而不是联邦法官的责任。” <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79853"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79853">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79853"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>68</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79853"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 21.810748-38.984896 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68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <a href="/story?sid=79852">五大塑料生产商生产的塑料千倍于清理的塑料</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=136" title="地球"><img width="59" height="59" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicearth.png" alt="地球" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 16时01分 星期五<br/> <b>来自炼金术战争:机械人</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 石化巨头们在 2019 年成立了一个宣称要终结塑料污染的联盟 The Alliance to End Plastic Waste(AEPW),承诺了五年内(截至 2023 年底)通过改善回收和创造循环经济从环境中移除 1500 万吨塑料垃圾。加入联盟的公司都是世界最大的塑料生产商,其中包括了埃克森美孚、陶氏、壳牌、道达尔能源和雪佛龙菲利普斯。但 2023 年初这一目标被移除了,理由是太过于雄心勃勃了。AEPW 的一大目标其实是改变话题,避免推行塑料禁令。绿色和平获得的数据显示,仅仅两类塑料这五大塑料生产商过去五年就生产了 1.32 亿吨,而同期它们只清理了 118,500 吨塑料垃圾,生产的重量千倍于清理的重量。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79852"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79852">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79852"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>75</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79852"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 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68.096 28.16t28.16 68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <a href="/story?sid=79851">Google 取消 Pixel Tablet 2</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=26" title="Google"><img width="59" height="59" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicgoogle.png" alt="Google" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 15时30分 星期五<br/> <b>来自外交豁免权</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> Android Authority 援引内部消息来源报道,Google 取消推出第二代 Pixel Tablet 平板电脑,理由是担心亏损。在平板市场上,Android 平板一直无法对苹果 iPad 的地位构成挑战。计划中的 Pixel Tablet 2 代号为 kiyomi,将搭载用于 Google Pixel 9 系列的 Tensor G4 SoC 芯片,有 Wi-Fi 和 5G 两个版本,Google 还为它开发了带触控板的官方键盘外设以帮助提高生产力。Google 可能会跳过二代直接开发第三代,其推出时间可能是 2027 年而不是二代计划的 2025 年。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79851"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79851">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79851"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>69</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79851"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 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<li><a href="/story?sid=79850">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79850"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>71</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a 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68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//technology.solidot.org'>科技</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79849">微软用全屏广告督促 Windows 10 用户购买新 PC</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=33" title="Windows"><img width="53" height="60" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicwindows.png" alt="Windows" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 14时23分 星期五<br/> <b>来自泰山复仇</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 由于微软修改了 Windows 11 的硬件需求,现有的 Windows 10 用户基本上无法直接升级到 Windows 11,而 Windows 10 即将于 2025 年 10 月终止支持,用户除非更换电脑,那么只剩下继续使用不再支持的操作系统(另一选择是安装 Linux 发行版),这将会增加他们的安全风险。微软对此的做法是用全屏广告不断轰炸用户,督促他们购买新 PC。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79849"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79849">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79849"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>73</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a href="javascript:;" rel=fav class="favorite" data="79849"><svg t="1632392544777" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5026" width="14" height="14"><path d="M509.606998 104.904235c-24.043602 0-45.922912 13.226233-56.177464 33.95637L356.189863 336.302419l-223.674269 32.54216c-22.983457 3.304256-42.100864 18.718317-49.481971 39.659255-7.381108 21.048385-1.812275 44.23241 14.431687 60.033281l163.916257 160.125931-38.011732 222.016513c-3.868097 22.408359 6.03239 44.819788 25.458835 57.94676 10.69662 7.116071 23.204491 10.784624 35.757388 10.784624 10.298554 0 20.663622-2.475378 30.055526-7.337105l194.987926-102.7205L704.662463 912.072815c9.369392 4.861728 19.712971 7.337105 29.990035 7.337105 12.57541 0 25.082258-3.668553 35.778878-10.784624 19.426445-13.126972 29.305443-35.538401 25.460882-57.94676l-38.012755-222.016513 163.937746-160.125931c16.22145-15.812127 21.810748-38.984896 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68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <span><a href='//mobile.solidot.org'>移动</a>: </span> <a href="/story?sid=79848">Android 恢复凭证功能将在新手机上自动登陆应用</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=171" title="Android "><img width="55" height="64" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topicAndroid.png" alt="Android " /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 14时16分 星期五<br/> <b>来自风之影</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> Android 的恢复凭证(Restore Credentials)功能简化了切换 Android 设备时应用凭证的传输,让用户在新手机上保持应用的登陆状态。Google 使用“恢复密钥(restore key)”去实现跨设备的自动登录。恢复密钥是一种公钥,利用现有的密钥(passkey)基础设施移动登陆凭证。恢复密钥可以备份到云端,应用开发商可以选择不参加。Google 表示,如果删除应用重新安装,恢复密钥不会转移。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 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68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <a href="/story?sid=79847">中国量子技术相关专利位居世界第一</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=130" title="专利"><img width="55" height="56" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topic专利.png" alt="专利" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月22日 13时37分 星期五<br/> <b>来自猛兽的财富</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 中国量子技术相关专利已超过美国位居世界第一。中国累计拥有 3217 项相关专利,超过了拥有 2740 项专利的美国。其中安徽本源量子计算科技 2021-2024 年新增了 363 项专利,超过了新增 212 项专利的美国 IBM,它在按团体统计的量子计算机公开专利排名中位居第一。在本源量子的公开专利中,数量最多的论文是控制量子计算机的软件“量子操作系统”。其次是与量子芯片相关的专利。本源的量子计算机要在超低温环境下运行,该公司表示已成功自主研发出实现这种运行环境所需要的主要设备——稀释制冷机。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 actions"> <ul data="79847"> <li><a href="/story?sid=79847">阅读原文</a></li> <li title="点赞" class="hvala"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="hvala" class="hvala" data="79847"><svg t="1632392460726" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="2573" width="14" height="14"><path d="M621.674667 408.021333c16.618667-74.24 28.224-127.936 34.837333-161.194666C673.152 163.093333 629.941333 85.333333 544.298667 85.333333c-77.226667 0-116.010667 38.378667-138.88 115.093334l-0.586667 2.24c-13.728 62.058667-34.72 110.165333-62.506667 144.586666a158.261333 158.261333 0 0 1-119.733333 58.965334l-21.909333 0.469333C148.437333 407.808 106.666667 450.816 106.666667 503.498667V821.333333c0 64.8 52.106667 117.333333 116.394666 117.333334h412.522667c84.736 0 160.373333-53.568 189.12-133.92l85.696-239.584c21.802667-60.96-9.536-128.202667-70.005333-150.186667a115.552 115.552 0 0 0-39.488-6.954667H621.674667z" p-id="2574"></path></svg><span>70</span></a> </li> <li title="收藏" class="farivote"> <a 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68.096l0 287.744 287.744 0z" p-id="1944" fill="#8a8e93"></path></svg><span>评论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="block_m"> <div class="ct_tittle"> <div class="bg_htit"> <h2> <a href="/story?sid=79846">藏身于 Telegram 的社工库服务</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="talk_time"> <div class="icon_float"> <a href="/search?tid=133" title="隐私"><img width="57" height="57" src="https://icon.solidot.org/images/topics/topic隐私.png" alt="隐私" /></a> </div> <span class="user" id="42865"> <a href="/specialist~Wilson">Wilson</a>(42865) <div class=user_box></div> </span> 发表于2024年11月21日 22时58分 星期四<br/> <b>来自长颈龙的完美一天</b> </div> <div class="p_content"> <div class="p_mainnew"> 研究人员调查了 Telegram 上提供社工库服务的中文数据供应商,其中 Carllnet、DogeSGK 和 X-Ray 的频道都有数万名成员,使用一种积分系统进行支付。积分通常可用 Tether 币购买,有时候也支持微信支付或支付宝。社工库提供了范围广泛的用户信息查询,包括电话号码、通话记录、银行账户、结婚记录、车辆登记、酒店预订等个人消息。如果支付更昂贵的费用,它们还会提供更敏感的信息如护照图像或地理位置记录。社工库的数据部分聚合自网上泄露的数据库,但部分数据可能是由内部人士供应的。供应商向内部人士提供了相当可观的报酬。研究人员称大规模数据收集是一把双刃剑。 <p></p> </div> </div> <div class="talkMores2 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