CINXE.COM
Maximize Opportunity. Minimize Injustice. | Arnold… | Arnold Ventures
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, viewport-fit=cover"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/static/img/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/static/img/favicon/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/static/img/favicon/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="/static/img/favicon/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="/static/img/favicon/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#0031ff"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/img/favicon/favicon.ico"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#000000"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/static/img/favicon/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <style>@charset "UTF-8";:root{--black:#000;--near-black:#0e0e0e;--gray-1:#333;--gray-2:#777;--white:#fff;--blue:#0e50e9;--bright-blue:#3672ff;--alt-blue:#3d80fb;--yellow:#fedb37;--blue-wash:#f6f8fe;--dark-blue:#101b3b;--slate:#59749a;--slate-light:#8099bd;--pe-max-column:531px;--grid-parent-padding:12px;--grid-child-padding:8px;--pe-vertical-space:20px;--size-pe-statement:32px;--pe-hpad:16px;--pe-h1:80px;--pe-h2:80px;--pe-section-vpad:130px;--pe-block-vpad:32px;--pe-block-inner-hpad:30px}@media (min-width:768px){:root{--grid-parent-padding:70px;--grid-child-padding:20px}}@media (min-width:960px){:root{--pe-vertical-space:30px}}@media (min-width:1200px){:root{--pe-vertical-space:40px}}@media screen and (min-width:320px){:root{--size-pe-statement:calc(29.14286px + 0.89286vw);--pe-hpad:calc(-2.28571px + 5.71429vw);--pe-h1:calc(60px + 6.25vw);--pe-h2:calc(74.28571px + 1.78571vw);--pe-section-vpad:calc(121.42857px + 2.67857vw);--pe-block-vpad:calc(12.57143px + 6.07143vw);--pe-block-inner-hpad:calc(10px + 6.25vw)}}a,body,div,figure,form,h1,h2,h3,header,html,iframe,img,label,li,nav,p,section,small,span,ul{border:0;font-size:100%;font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline}figure,header,img,nav,section{display:block}body{line-height:1}ul{list-style:none}button,input,label{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:0;display:inline-block;font-family:Arial;font-size:13px;line-height:1;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:normal}input{box-sizing:content-box}button,input[type=submit]{box-sizing:border-box}input[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background-color:transparent;box-sizing:border-box}input[type=search]::-ms-clear,input[type=search]::-ms-reveal{display:none;height:0;width:0}input[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,input[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration,input[type=search]::-webkit-search-results-button,input[type=search]::-webkit-search-results-decoration{display:none}button,input[type=submit]{overflow:visible;width:auto}::-webkit-file-upload-button{background:0 0;border:0;padding:0}.form__field{margin-bottom:30px;width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.form__field{margin-bottom:40px}}.form__field input{border:3px solid var(--black);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--black);display:block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.35em;line-height:1;padding:20px;width:100%}@media (min-width:400px) and (max-width:1399px){.form__field input{font-size:calc(15.2px + .2vw)}}.form__field input::-moz-placeholder{color:#d8e3fc}.form__field input:-webkit-autofill{box-shadow:0 0 0 60px var(--blue-wash) inset}.form__field label{color:var(--black);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em;margin:0 0 5px}.form__submit{background-color:var(--blue);color:var(--black);color:var(--white)!important;display:inline-block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;padding:20px;text-transform:uppercase;width:auto}@media (min-width:1200px){.form__submit{font-size:12px}}@media (min-width:600px){.form__submit{padding:25px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.form__submit{width:auto}}.form__disclaimer{color:var(--black);display:block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em;margin-top:.5rem;max-width:40ch}.onFocusHoverLabel{color:#a5a5a5;display:none;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;left:0;padding:6px 0 0 20px;position:absolute;text-transform:uppercase;top:0}html{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-moz-text-size-adjust:100%;text-size-adjust:100%;color:var(--black);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1em}body,html{box-sizing:border-box;height:100%}body{overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:auto;position:relative}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:inherit}img{height:auto;width:100%}a{color:var(--blue);text-decoration:none}.visually-hidden{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);border:0;height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.video-iframe{height:100%;left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.print-logo{display:none;margin:0 0 20px;width:120px}.skip-to-content{height:1px;left:-999px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:auto;width:1px;z-index:-99}.page__nav{flex-shrink:0;position:relative}.page__content{display:flex;flex:1 0 auto;flex-direction:column}.nav{margin:20px;position:relative;z-index:2}@media (min-width:768px){.nav{margin:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.nav{margin:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav{margin:80px}}@media (min-width:0) and (max-width:767px){.nav{margin-bottom:40px}}.nav__links{align-items:flex-end;display:flex;position:relative}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__links{margin:-10px 0 0}}.nav__logo{padding:5px 0 12px}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__logo{padding:0 0 14px}}.nav__logo img{width:125px}@media (min-width:960px){.nav__logo img{width:145px}}.nav__search{border-bottom:1px solid #d8e3fc;border-left:1px solid #d8e3fc;display:none;flex-shrink:0;height:55px;padding:0 15px;width:auto}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__search{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:center}}.nav__search svg{fill:var(--blue);height:16px;margin-right:3px;width:16px}.nav__search-label{color:var(--black);display:none;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;padding:0 0 0 7px;text-transform:uppercase}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__search-label{font-size:12px}}@media (min-width:1000px){.nav__search-label{display:block}}.nav__menu{align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid #d8e3fc;border-left:1px solid #d8e3fc;display:flex;flex-shrink:0;height:55px;justify-content:center;width:55px}.nav__menu svg{fill:var(--blue);height:18px;width:18px}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__menu{display:none}}.nav__main{align-items:flex-end;border-bottom:1px solid #d8e3fc;display:flex;flex-shrink:1;justify-content:space-between;width:100%}.nav__right-links{display:none}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__right-links{display:flex}}.nav__list{display:flex;margin:0 5px 0 0}.nav__social-links{flex-shrink:0;margin-right:18px}.nav__link,.nav__social-links{align-items:center;display:flex;height:55px}.nav__link{color:var(--black);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;margin-right:15px;position:relative;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:baseline}@media (min-width:1200px){.nav__link{font-size:12px}}.nav__link:after{background-color:var(--blue);bottom:-1px;content:"";display:block;height:4px;left:0;position:absolute;transform:scaleY(0);transform-origin:bottom;width:100%}.nav__link svg{fill:var(--blue);height:7px;margin:0 3px 1px 0;width:11px}.nav--onBlue{left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}.nav--onBlue .nav__main{border-color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__link{color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__link svg{fill:var(--yellow)}.nav--onBlue .nav__link:after{background-color:var(--yellow)}.nav--onBlue .nav__menu,.nav--onBlue .nav__search{border-color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__menu svg,.nav--onBlue .nav__search svg{fill:var(--yellow)}.nav--onBlue .nav__search-label{color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .social-links--dark svg{fill:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__link{color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__link svg{fill:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__link:after{background-color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__menu,.nav--onBlue .nav__search{border-color:var(--white)}.nav--onBlue .nav__menu svg,.nav--onBlue .nav__search svg{fill:var(--white)}.footer__newsletter input{border:0;color:var(--white);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;height:100%;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em}.footer__newsletter input:-webkit-autofill{-webkit-text-fill-color:var(--white);box-shadow:0 0 0 60px var(--dark-blue) inset}.footer__newsletter input::-moz-placeholder{color:#3d80fb}.grant-menu{bottom:0;height:100vh;left:0;opacity:0;overflow:hidden;position:fixed;right:0;top:0;visibility:hidden;width:100%;z-index:10}.grant-menu__wrapper{background-color:var(--black);height:auto;padding-top:15px}@media (min-width:768px){.grant-menu__wrapper{padding:15px}}.grant-menu__inner{background-color:var(--dark-blue);display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;min-height:calc(100vh - 15px);padding:20px;position:relative}@media (min-width:768px){.grant-menu__inner{padding:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.grant-menu__inner{padding:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.grant-menu__inner{padding:80px}}@media (min-width:768px){.grant-menu__inner{min-height:calc(100vh - 30px)}}.grant-menu__bottom,.grant-menu__top{position:relative;z-index:2}.grant-menu__map{left:50%;max-width:1100px;opacity:0;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);width:80%}@media (min-width:768px){.grant-menu__map{width:65%}}.grant-menu__label{background-color:var(--yellow);color:var(--black);display:inline-block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;margin-bottom:15px;padding:4px 8px 5px;text-transform:uppercase}@media (min-width:1200px){.grant-menu__label{font-size:12px}}@media (min-width:0) and (max-width:767px){.grant-menu__label{margin-top:60px}}@media (min-width:960px){.grant-menu__list{max-width:80%}}.grant-menu__list-item{align-items:center;color:var(--black);display:flex;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:30px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.03em;line-height:1.1em;margin:10px 0 0}@media (min-width:600px){.grant-menu__list-item{font-size:40px;line-height:1.08em}}@media (min-width:600px) and (min-width:600px) and (max-width:2199px){.grant-menu__list-item{font-size:calc(28.75px + 1.875vw)}}@media (min-width:600px) and (min-width:2200px){.grant-menu__list-item{font-size:70px}}.grant-menu__list-item svg{fill:var(--yellow);align-self:flex-start;flex-shrink:0;height:20px;margin:.45em 15px 0 0;width:16px}.grant-menu__link{color:var(--white)}.grant-menu__ani{opacity:0;transform:translateY(10px)}.grant-menu__see-all{background-color:var(--yellow);color:var(--black);color:var(--black)!important;display:inline-block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;margin-top:40px;padding:20px;text-transform:uppercase;width:auto}@media (min-width:1200px){.grant-menu__see-all{font-size:12px}}@media (min-width:600px){.grant-menu__see-all{padding:25px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.grant-menu__see-all{width:auto}}@media (min-width:960px){.grant-menu__see-all{bottom:0;position:absolute;right:0}}.grant-menu__close{align-items:center;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:50%;display:flex;height:55px;justify-content:center;margin:20px;padding:15px;position:absolute;right:0;top:15px;width:55px;z-index:3}.grant-menu__close svg{fill:var(--yellow);height:16px;width:16px}@media (min-width:768px){.grant-menu__close{margin:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.grant-menu__close{margin:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.grant-menu__close{margin:80px}}@media (min-width:600px){.grant-menu__close{right:15px}}.grant-menu__sentence{margin:0 0 40px}.grant-menu__sentence p{color:var(--white);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:20px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em;max-width:400px;width:80%}@media (min-width:400px) and (max-width:1399px){.grant-menu__sentence p{font-size:calc(18.4px + .4vw)}}.social-links{display:flex;flex-direction:row;position:relative}.social-links--dark svg{fill:#3d80fb}.social-links a{display:block;padding:0 8px}.social-links a:first-child{padding-left:0}.social-links a:last-child{padding-right:0}.social-links svg{height:16px;width:16px}.search{bottom:0;height:100vh;left:0;opacity:0;overflow:hidden;position:fixed;right:0;top:0;visibility:hidden;width:100%;z-index:10}.search__wrapper{background-color:var(--black);height:100%;padding-top:15px}@media (min-width:600px){.search__wrapper{padding:15px}}.search__inner{background-color:var(--blue);height:100%;padding:20px;position:relative}@media (min-width:768px){.search__inner{padding:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.search__inner{padding:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.search__inner{padding:80px}}.search__scale{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:55%;justify-content:space-between;opacity:0;transform:scale(.96)}@media (min-width:960px){.search__scale{height:100%}}.search__header{color:var(--white);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:20px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em;margin:0 0 80px}@media (min-width:400px) and (max-width:1399px){.search__header{font-size:calc(18.4px + .4vw)}}@media (min-width:0) and (max-width:599px){.search__header{max-width:150px}}.search__close{align-items:center;display:flex;height:55px;justify-content:center;margin:20px;position:absolute;right:0;top:15px;width:55px;z-index:2}.search__close svg{fill:var(--white);height:16px;width:16px}@media (min-width:768px){.search__close{margin:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.search__close{margin:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.search__close{margin:80px}}@media (min-width:600px){.search__close{right:15px}}.search__form{position:relative;width:100%}.search__input{padding:0 80px 0 0;width:100%}.search__submit{bottom:20px;color:var(--black);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:20px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em;position:absolute;right:0}@media (min-width:400px) and (max-width:1399px){.search__submit{font-size:calc(18.4px + .4vw)}}.search__form--overlay{color:var(--white)}.search__form--overlay .search__input{border-bottom:15px solid var(--white);color:var(--white);font-family:Sharp-Grotesk-Bold-10,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:80px;line-height:.9em;text-transform:uppercase}@media (min-width:600px) and (max-width:1399px){.search__form--overlay .search__input{font-size:calc(5px + 12.5vw)}}.search__form--overlay .search__input::-moz-placeholder{color:var(--bright-blue)}.search__form--overlay .search__submit{color:var(--white)}.video iframe{display:none}.home-about{background-color:var(--blue-wash);position:relative;z-index:2}.home-about__inner{background-color:var(--white);margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px;transform:translateY(-60px)}@media (min-width:768px){.home-about__inner{margin-left:40px;margin-right:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__inner{margin-left:60px;margin-right:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-about__inner{margin-left:80px;margin-right:80px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__inner{align-items:stretch;display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;transform:translateY(-80px)}}.home-about__main{margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px;padding-bottom:40px;padding-top:40px}@media (min-width:768px){.home-about__main{margin-left:40px;margin-right:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__main{margin-left:60px;margin-right:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-about__main{margin-left:80px;margin-right:80px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__main{padding-bottom:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-about__main{padding-bottom:80px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__main{padding-top:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-about__main{padding-top:80px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__main{width:70%}.home-about__sidebar{border-left:1px solid #d8e3fc;width:33%}}.home-about__main-heading{color:var(--black);font-family:Sharp-Grotesk-Bold-10,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:50px;line-height:.92em;margin-bottom:20px;text-transform:uppercase}@media (min-width:600px) and (max-width:1399px){.home-about__main-heading{font-size:calc(27.5px + 3.75vw)}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__main-heading{margin-bottom:40px}}.home-about__blurb{border-top:1px solid #d8e3fc;padding:20px}@media (min-width:768px){.home-about__blurb{padding:30px 40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__blurb{padding:40px 40px 40px 30px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-about__blurb{border-top:0;padding-top:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-about__blurb{padding-top:80px}}.home-about__blurb-heading{color:var(--black);font:400 12px/1.5 GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-weight:800;margin-bottom:3px}@media (min-width:768px){.home-about__blurb-heading{font-size:14.5px}}.home-about__blurb-text{color:var(--slate);font-family:Tiempos-Text,Georgia,Times,Times New Roman,serif;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.4em}.home-about__blurb-text{margin-bottom:20px}.home-topper{background:var(--blue);overflow:hidden;position:relative;z-index:1}.home-topper__inner{height:100%;margin:110px 20px 40px;overflow-x:hidden;padding-top:40vh}@media (min-width:768px){.home-topper__inner{margin-left:40px;margin-right:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__inner{margin-left:60px;margin-right:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__inner{margin-left:80px;margin-right:80px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__inner{margin-bottom:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__inner{margin-bottom:80px}}@media (min-width:768px){.home-topper__inner{margin-top:150px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__inner{margin-top:190px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__inner{margin-top:220px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__inner{padding-top:60vh}}.home-topper__map .arrow-map{bottom:25%;max-height:80vh;position:absolute;right:0;transform:translateX(11%) scale(1.1);width:90%;z-index:2}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__map .arrow-map{bottom:12%;width:80%}}.home-topper__map .arrow-map path{visibility:hidden}.home-topper__text{bottom:0;left:0;margin-bottom:40px;margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px;position:absolute;visibility:hidden;z-index:3}@media (min-width:768px){.home-topper__text{margin-left:40px;margin-right:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__text{margin-left:60px;margin-right:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__text{margin-left:80px;margin-right:80px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__text{margin-bottom:120px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__text{width:90%}}.home-topper__text-animation-toggle{bottom:60px;height:45px;position:absolute;right:10px;width:45px;z-index:8}@media (min-width:768px){.home-topper__text-animation-toggle{bottom:80px;right:32.5px}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__text-animation-toggle{bottom:100px;right:52.5px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-topper__text-animation-toggle{right:72.5px}}.home-topper__text-animation-toggle span{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);border:0;height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.home-topper__text-animation-toggle svg{color:var(--white);display:block;height:24px;left:50%;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);width:24px}@media (min-width:768px){.home-topper__text-animation-toggle svg{height:30px;width:30px}}.home-topper__text-animation-toggle .svg-play{opacity:0}.home-topper__text-heading{color:var(--white);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:24px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.03em;line-height:1.1;min-height:6em}@media (min-width:400px) and (max-width:1599px){.home-topper__text-heading{font-size:calc(10.66667px + 3.33333vw)}}@media (min-width:600px){.home-topper__text-heading{min-height:5em}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-topper__text-heading{min-height:3.25em}}.home-topper__text-lines{height:0;margin:0;opacity:0;padding:0;position:absolute;width:0}.home-topper__rotating-text>span{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:.2em;padding-right:1em;transform-origin:left center}.home-work__item-poster-btn{background-color:var(--blue);color:var(--black);color:var(--white)!important;display:inline-block;display:block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;margin-top:auto;padding:20px;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;width:100%}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-work__item-poster-btn{font-size:12px}}@media (min-width:600px){.home-work__item-poster-btn{padding:25px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.home-work__item-poster-btn{width:auto}}@media (min-width:960px){.home-work__item-poster-btn{display:none}}.menu{bottom:0;height:100vh;left:0;opacity:0;overflow:hidden;position:fixed;right:0;top:0;visibility:hidden;width:100%;z-index:10}.menu__ani{opacity:0;position:relative;transform:translateY(10px);z-index:2}.menu__wrapper{background-color:var(--black);height:auto;padding-top:15px}@media (min-width:768px){.menu__wrapper{padding:15px}}.menu__inner{background-color:var(--blue);min-height:calc(100vh - 15px);padding:20px 20px 150px;position:relative}@media (min-width:768px){.menu__inner{padding:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.menu__inner{padding:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.menu__inner{padding:80px}}@media (min-width:768px){.menu__inner{min-height:calc(100vh - 30px)}}.menu__top{margin:0 0 60px;position:relative;z-index:2}.menu__close{align-items:center;border-radius:50%;display:flex;flex-shrink:0;height:55px;justify-content:center;margin:20px;padding:15px;position:absolute;right:0;top:15px;width:55px;z-index:3}@media (min-width:768px){.menu__close{margin:40px}}@media (min-width:960px){.menu__close{margin:60px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.menu__close{margin:80px}}.menu__close svg{fill:var(--white);height:16px;width:16px}@media (min-width:600px){.menu__close{right:15px}}.menu__logo{display:inline-block;margin:7px 0 60px}@media (min-width:768px){.menu__logo{margin:5px 0 80px}}.menu__logo img{height:35px;width:125px}@media (min-width:960px){.menu__logo img{height:40px;width:145px}}.menu__link{color:var(--white);display:block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:30px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.03em;line-height:1.1em;margin:0 0 5px;position:relative}@media (min-width:600px){.menu__link{font-size:40px;line-height:1.08em}}@media (min-width:600px) and (min-width:600px) and (max-width:2199px){.menu__link{font-size:calc(28.75px + 1.875vw)}}@media (min-width:600px) and (min-width:2200px){.menu__link{font-size:70px}}.menu__a{left:50%;position:fixed;top:20%;transform:translateX(-50%)}.menu__a svg{fill:var(--bright-blue);height:220px;opacity:.4;width:220px}@media (min-width:768px){.menu__a svg{height:300px;opacity:1;width:300px}}.scroll-to-top{bottom:25px;opacity:0;position:fixed;right:15px;z-index:8}@media (min-width:600px){.scroll-to-top{right:30px}}.scroll-to-top__text{color:var(--slate);display:block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;margin:0 0 5px;text-transform:uppercase}@media (min-width:1200px){.scroll-to-top__text{font-size:12px}}.scroll-to-top__icon{align-items:center;background-color:var(--blue);border-radius:50%;display:flex;height:50px;justify-content:center;overflow:hidden;width:50px}.scroll-to-top__icon svg{fill:var(--white);display:block;height:14px;width:20px}:root{--card-width:250px;--card-margin:20px}.popup{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 2px 15px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.15);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;z-index:9}.popup__textForm{padding-bottom:1.5rem;width:290px}@media (min-width:380px){.popup__textForm{width:345px}}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__textForm{padding-bottom:2.5rem;width:400px}}.popup__corner{bottom:25px;position:fixed;right:15px}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__corner{right:30px}}.popup__close{background-color:var(--black);color:var(--white);font-size:16px;font-weight:400;height:32px;line-height:24px;padding:5px;position:absolute;right:0;text-align:center;top:0;vertical-align:middle;width:32px;z-index:1}.popup__close,.popup__heading{font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif}.popup__heading{color:var(--black);font-size:22px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.03em;line-height:1.25em;padding:1.5rem 2.125rem .5rem}@media (min-width:400px) and (max-width:1399px){.popup__heading{font-size:calc(18.8px + .8vw)}}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__heading{padding:2.5rem 3.125rem .5rem}}.popup__subheading{color:var(--black);font-family:Tiempos-Text,Georgia,Times,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6em;padding:.5rem 2.125rem}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__subheading{font-size:18px;padding:.5rem 3.125rem}}.popup__newsletter{margin:.5rem 2.125rem}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__newsletter{margin:.5rem 3.125rem}}.popup__newsletter input{border:0;color:var(--blue);font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;height:100%;letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.3em}.popup__newsletter input:-webkit-autofill{-webkit-text-fill-color:var(--blue);box-shadow:0 0 0 60px var(--white) inset}.popup__newsletter input::-moz-placeholder{color:#3d80fb}.popup__newsletter .form__field{margin:0}.popup__newsletter .newsletter-form__fields{border:3px solid var(--black)}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__newsletter .newsletter-form__fields{display:flex}}.popup__newsletter .form__submit{background-color:var(--black);color:var(--black);color:var(--white)!important;display:inline-block;font-family:GT-America,Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;height:61px;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4em;padding:22px;text-transform:uppercase;width:auto;width:100%}@media (min-width:1200px){.popup__newsletter .form__submit{font-size:12px}}@media (min-width:600px){.popup__newsletter .form__submit{padding:25px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.popup__newsletter .form__submit{width:auto}}@media (min-width:768px){.popup__newsletter .form__submit{width:auto}}</style> <meta name="test" content="true"> <link href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/css/main.css?id=784a6d1b58f26b341e868ab747e9f1ff" rel="stylesheet" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"> <noscript><link href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/css/main.css?id=784a6d1b58f26b341e868ab747e9f1ff" rel="stylesheet"></noscript> <title>Maximize Opportunity. Minimize Injustice. | Arnold… | Arnold Ventures</title> <script>dataLayer = []; (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-P59K5MF'); </script> <script>!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n; n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script','https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '276504160905390'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); </script><meta name="generator" content="SEOmatic"> <meta name="keywords" content="philanthropy,criminal justice,healthcare,education,public finance"> <meta name="description" content="Viewing philanthropy as an engine of innovation, we rigorously research problems and answers in criminal justice, health, education and public finance."> <meta name="referrer" content="no-referrer-when-downgrade"> <meta name="robots" content="all"> <meta content="177757582300684" property="fb:profile_id"> <meta content="en_US" property="og:locale"> <meta content="Arnold Ventures" property="og:site_name"> <meta content="website" property="og:type"> <meta content="https://www.arnoldventures.org/" property="og:url"> <meta content="Maximize Opportunity. Minimize Injustice. | Arnold Ventures" property="og:title"> <meta content="Viewing philanthropy as an engine of innovation, we rigorously research problems and answers in criminal justice, health, education and public finance." property="og:description"> <meta content="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_1200x630_crop_center-center_82_none/50767673_2050221691720921_6824197275175092224_n.jpg?mtime=1636052205" property="og:image"> <meta content="1200" property="og:image:width"> <meta content="630" property="og:image:height"> <meta content="Maximize opportunity. Minimize injustice." property="og:image:alt"> <meta content="https://www.instagram.com/arnoldventures/" property="og:see_also"> <meta content="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsaotkMhYBtNgHBrXo9V1mg" property="og:see_also"> <meta content="https://www.linkedin.com/company/laura-and-john-arnold-foundation/" property="og:see_also"> <meta content="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Ventures_LLC" property="og:see_also"> <meta content="https://www.facebook.com/ArnoldVentures" property="og:see_also"> <meta content="https://twitter.com/Arnold_Ventures" property="og:see_also"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@Arnold_Ventures"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@Arnold_Ventures"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Maximize Opportunity. Minimize Injustice. | Arnold Ventures"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Viewing philanthropy as an engine of innovation, we rigorously research problems and answers in criminal justice, health, education and public finance."> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_1200x630_crop_center-center_82_none/50767673_2050221691720921_6824197275175092224_n.jpg?mtime=1636052205"> <meta name="twitter:image:width" content="1200"> <meta name="twitter:image:height" content="630"> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Maximize opportunity. Minimize injustice."> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="KSOdy_cIlYAsp-nNrVCOMfEWXVOaBs5h_Trm0cf_a1Q"> <link href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/" rel="canonical"> <link href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/" rel="home"> <link type="text/plain" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/humans.txt" rel="author"></head> <body class="" ><noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/?id=GTM-P59K5MF" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=276504160905390&ev=PageView&noscript=1" /></noscript> <a href="#content" class="skip-to-content" tabindex="1">Skip to content</a> <svg display="none" width="0" height="0" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true"> <defs> <symbol id="icon-facebook" viewBox="0 0 16 32"> <path d="M9.959 32h-6.641v-16.002h-3.318v-5.514h3.318v-3.31c0-4.498 1.873-7.174 7.197-7.174h4.431v5.516h-2.77c-2.073 0-2.21 0.771-2.21 2.209l-0.009 2.76h5.019l-0.587 5.514h-4.431v16.002h0.001z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-x" viewBox="0 0 67 67"> <path d="M39.113 29.5315L61.0771 4H55.8723L36.8009 26.1686L21.5686 4H4L27.0342 37.5229L4 64.2965H9.20508L29.345 40.8857L45.4314 64.2965H63L39.1117 29.5315H39.113ZM31.9839 37.8182L29.6501 34.4801L11.0805 7.91831H19.0752L34.0611 29.3545L36.3949 32.6926L55.8748 60.5564H47.8801L31.9839 37.8195V37.8182Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-linkedin" viewBox="0 0 63 60"> <path d="M13.0725,6.52173913 C13.0725,10.1243478 10.15875,13.0434783 6.5625,13.0434783 C2.96625,13.0434783 0.0525,10.1243478 0.0525,6.52173913 C0.0525,2.92173913 2.96625,0 6.5625,0 C10.15875,0 13.0725,2.92173913 13.0725,6.52173913 Z M13.125,18.2608696 L0,18.2608696 L0,60 L13.125,60 L13.125,18.2608696 Z M34.07775,18.2608696 L21.03675,18.2608696 L21.03675,60 L34.080375,60 L34.080375,38.0895652 C34.080375,25.9069565 49.9065,24.9104348 49.9065,38.0895652 L49.9065,60 L63,60 L63,33.5713043 C63,13.0147826 39.57975,13.7634783 34.07775,23.8826087 L34.07775,18.2608696 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-youtube" viewBox="0 0 24 18"> <path d="M19.615,0.184 C16.011,-0.062 7.984,-0.061 4.385,0.184 C0.488,0.45 0.029,2.804 -1.77635684e-15,9 C0.029,15.185 0.484,17.549 4.385,17.816 C7.985,18.061 16.011,18.062 19.615,17.816 C23.512,17.55 23.971,15.196 24,9 C23.971,2.815 23.516,0.451 19.615,0.184 Z M9,13 L9,5 L17,8.993 L9,13 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-instagram" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M12,2.163 C15.204,2.163 15.584,2.175 16.85,2.233 C20.102,2.381 21.621,3.924 21.769,7.152 C21.827,8.417 21.838,8.797 21.838,12.001 C21.838,15.206 21.826,15.585 21.769,16.85 C21.62,20.075 20.105,21.621 16.85,21.769 C15.584,21.827 15.206,21.839 12,21.839 C8.796,21.839 8.416,21.827 7.151,21.769 C3.891,21.62 2.38,20.07 2.232,16.849 C2.174,15.584 2.162,15.205 2.162,12 C2.162,8.796 2.175,8.417 2.232,7.151 C2.381,3.924 3.896,2.38 7.151,2.232 C8.417,2.175 8.796,2.163 12,2.163 Z M12,0 C8.741,0 8.333,0.014 7.053,0.072 C2.695,0.272 0.273,2.69 0.073,7.052 C0.014,8.333 -4.85722573e-16,8.741 -4.85722573e-16,12 C-4.85722573e-16,15.259 0.014,15.668 0.072,16.948 C0.272,21.306 2.69,23.728 7.052,23.928 C8.333,23.986 8.741,24 12,24 C15.259,24 15.668,23.986 16.948,23.928 C21.302,23.728 23.73,21.31 23.927,16.948 C23.986,15.668 24,15.259 24,12 C24,8.741 23.986,8.333 23.928,7.053 C23.732,2.699 21.311,0.273 16.949,0.073 C15.668,0.014 15.259,-4.85722573e-16 12,0 Z M12,5.838 C8.597,5.838 5.838,8.597 5.838,12 C5.838,15.403 8.597,18.163 12,18.163 C15.403,18.163 18.162,15.404 18.162,12 C18.162,8.597 15.403,5.838 12,5.838 Z M12,16 C9.791,16 8,14.21 8,12 C8,9.791 9.791,8 12,8 C14.209,8 16,9.791 16,12 C16,14.21 14.209,16 12,16 Z M18.406,4.155 C17.61,4.155 16.965,4.8 16.965,5.595 C16.965,6.39 17.61,7.035 18.406,7.035 C19.201,7.035 19.845,6.39 19.845,5.595 C19.845,4.8 19.201,4.155 18.406,4.155 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-search" viewBox="0 0 21 21"> <path d="M21,18.94025 L15.5270696,13.510875 C16.5563862,12.1065 17.1649796,10.37925 17.1649796,8.51375 C17.1649796,3.819375 13.3149649,0 8.58204881,0 C3.8500147,0 0,3.819375 0,8.51375 C0,13.209 3.8500147,17.0275 8.58204881,17.0275 C10.3760763,17.0275 12.0422109,16.478875 13.4216893,15.54175 L18.9237263,21 L21,18.94025 L21,18.94025 Z M2.51728338,8.51375 C2.51728338,5.19575 5.23831324,2.496375 8.58293082,2.496375 C11.9275484,2.496375 14.6485783,5.19575 14.6485783,8.51375 C14.6485783,11.83175 11.9275484,14.531125 8.58293082,14.531125 C5.23743122,14.531125 2.51728338,11.83175 2.51728338,8.51375 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-email" viewBox="0 0 24 18"> <path d="M12,9.713 L0.015,0 L23.985,0 L12,9.713 Z M12,12.287 L0,2.562 L0,18 L24,18 L24,2.562 L12,12.287 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-close" viewBox="0 0 19 19"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M946,89 L946,79 L949,79 L949,89 L959,89 L959,92 L949,92 L949,102 L946,102 L946,92 L936,92 L936,89 L946,89 Z" transform="rotate(45 576.276 -1082.266)"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-play" viewBox="0 0 8 10"> <polygon points="0 10 0 0 8 5.146"/> </symbol> <symbol id="av-stamp" viewBox="0 0 217 217"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M216.527344,108.898438 C216.527344,168.545437 168.174344,216.898438 108.527344,216.898438 C48.8803438,216.898438 0.52734375,168.545437 0.52734375,108.898438 C0.52734375,49.2514375 48.8803438,0.8984375 108.527344,0.8984375 C168.174344,0.8984375 216.527344,49.2514375 216.527344,108.898438 Z M135.527344,144.898438 L153.527344,144.898438 L189.527344,72.8984375 L171.527344,72.8984375 L144.527344,126.898438 L117.527344,72.8984375 L99.5273438,72.8984375 L135.527344,144.898438 Z M117.527344,144.898438 L81.5273438,72.8984375 L63.5273438,72.8984375 L27.5273438,144.898438 L45.5273438,144.898438 L72.5273438,90.8984375 L99.5273438,144.898438 L117.527344,144.898438 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="av-logo" viewBox="0 0 1126 314"> <path fill="#0031FF" d="M305,160.779 C305,245.002 236.723,313.279 152.5,313.279 C68.277,313.279 0,245.002 0,160.779 C0,76.556 68.277,8.279 152.5,8.279 C236.723,8.279 305,76.556 305,160.779"/> <polygon fill="#FFFFFF" points="114.4 109.9 89 109.9 38.1 211.6 63.5 211.6 101.7 135.4 139.8 211.6 165.2 211.6"/> <polygon fill="#FFFFFF" points="190.6 211.6 216 211.6 266.9 109.9 241.5 109.9 203.3 186.2 165.2 109.9 139.8 109.9"/> <path fill="currentColor" d="M1052.4846,302.1802 L1052.4846,276.6872 L1058.9056,276.6872 C1063.0596,293.1162 1072.6906,305.3912 1087.2306,305.3912 C1097.2396,305.3912 1104.9816,300.2922 1104.9816,289.9062 C1104.9816,279.7092 1097.9946,275.7432 1083.0766,270.8332 C1063.0596,264.0352 1052.6726,256.4802 1052.6726,238.9192 C1052.6726,220.0352 1067.0256,208.3272 1088.5536,208.3272 C1100.4496,208.3272 1110.6476,211.3482 1118.3896,216.0692 L1118.3896,239.1082 L1111.9706,239.1082 C1108.9486,225.6992 1101.2056,214.9362 1088.1756,214.9362 C1078.1666,214.9362 1072.5016,220.9792 1072.5016,229.0992 C1072.5016,237.7852 1078.3546,241.7512 1092.7076,246.8492 C1113.2896,253.6492 1125.1886,261.0142 1125.1886,279.5192 C1125.1886,299.7252 1110.0816,312.0002 1086.8526,312.0002 C1072.3126,312.0002 1060.4166,307.8452 1052.4846,302.1802 Z M979.2246,244.9622 L1016.2376,244.9622 C1016.2376,227.2102 1011.5156,215.3142 999.2416,215.3142 C987.1556,215.3142 980.7356,227.7782 979.2246,244.9622 Z M1000.1866,312.0002 C972.8036,312.0002 954.4866,291.7952 954.4866,262.7132 C954.4866,230.6102 975.2586,208.3272 1001.1306,208.3272 C1026.2446,208.3272 1039.4646,225.1332 1039.4646,247.7942 L1039.4646,252.8932 L978.8466,252.8932 C978.2796,278.5752 991.4996,294.0602 1009.4386,294.0602 C1021.9026,294.0602 1030.0226,288.5832 1036.6316,278.7642 L1040.4096,280.4642 C1035.4996,299.1582 1021.7146,312.0002 1000.1866,312.0002 Z M932.2116,310.1122 L878.2036,310.1122 L878.2036,303.8802 C887.0796,303.3142 890.1016,302.1802 890.1016,295.5712 L890.1016,228.7212 L878.7706,222.1122 L878.7706,218.7142 L912.1956,208.3272 L916.5376,208.3272 L915.5946,232.6872 C923.1476,215.5022 928.8136,208.3272 938.4446,208.3272 C942.0316,208.3272 945.0536,209.2712 946.1856,210.2162 L946.1856,233.0652 L939.0106,233.0652 C927.6806,233.0652 921.0706,235.3302 916.1616,239.6742 L916.1616,294.0602 C916.1616,301.8022 920.5036,302.9362 932.2116,303.8802 L932.2116,310.1122 Z M831.7616,288.0172 L831.7616,231.3662 C831.7616,225.1332 830.4406,222.3022 823.0746,220.7912 L820.2416,220.2232 L820.2416,214.5582 L854.6116,208.3272 L858.7656,208.3272 L858.0116,230.4212 L858.0116,290.0942 C858.0116,296.5152 858.3876,298.5922 865.5636,299.1582 L870.2856,299.5372 L870.2856,305.2012 L835.9166,312.0002 L831.1956,312.0002 L831.7616,295.0042 C823.8306,303.5022 813.2556,312.0002 797.5826,312.0002 C780.0206,312.0002 770.9556,301.9912 770.9556,281.7862 L770.9556,231.3662 C770.9556,225.1332 769.6336,222.1122 762.2686,220.7912 L759.2466,220.2232 L759.2466,214.5582 L793.9936,208.3272 L798.1486,208.3272 L797.2046,230.7992 L797.2046,280.2752 C797.2046,291.0392 801.3586,296.3272 811.3676,296.3272 C818.9206,296.3272 825.5306,293.1162 831.7616,288.0172 Z M741.3146,297.6482 C746.4126,297.6482 750.5666,296.7032 755.0996,293.6822 L757.5546,296.8932 C751.5116,305.9572 742.2586,312.0002 728.6626,312.0002 C713.1776,312.0002 701.8476,303.8802 701.8476,282.7302 L701.8476,220.2232 L690.1386,220.2232 L690.1386,215.8812 C703.1686,209.8382 714.3096,198.6962 722.4316,185.8542 L728.0956,185.8542 L728.0956,211.5372 L752.4556,211.5372 L752.4556,220.2232 L728.0956,220.2232 L728.0956,281.2192 C728.0956,292.7382 732.4386,297.6482 741.3146,297.6482 Z M645.7746,240.4302 C645.7746,229.4772 641.6206,224.0002 631.2336,224.0002 C623.4916,224.0002 616.6926,227.4002 610.2726,232.4982 L610.2726,295.5712 C610.2726,302.1802 613.1046,303.3142 621.7916,303.8802 L621.7916,310.1122 L572.3156,310.1122 L572.3156,303.8802 C581.1916,303.3142 584.2126,302.1802 584.2126,295.5712 L584.2126,228.7212 L572.8816,222.1122 L572.8816,218.7142 L606.6836,208.3272 L611.0276,208.3272 L610.2726,225.5112 C618.3926,217.0132 628.9686,208.3272 645.0196,208.3272 C662.7706,208.3272 672.0226,218.5242 672.0226,238.9192 L672.0226,295.5712 C672.0226,302.1802 675.0446,303.3142 683.7316,303.8802 L683.7316,310.1122 L634.2546,310.1122 L634.2546,303.8802 C642.9416,303.3142 645.7746,302.1802 645.7746,295.5712 L645.7746,240.4302 Z M500.9456,244.9622 L537.9586,244.9622 C537.9586,227.2102 533.2366,215.3142 520.9626,215.3142 C508.8766,215.3142 502.4566,227.7782 500.9456,244.9622 Z M521.9066,312.0002 C494.5246,312.0002 476.2076,291.7952 476.2076,262.7132 C476.2076,230.6102 496.9796,208.3272 522.8516,208.3272 C547.9676,208.3272 561.1856,225.1332 561.1856,247.7942 L561.1856,252.8932 L500.5676,252.8932 C500.0006,278.5752 513.2196,294.0602 531.1596,294.0602 C543.6236,294.0602 551.7436,288.5832 558.3526,278.7642 L562.1306,280.4642 C557.2196,299.1582 543.4336,312.0002 521.9066,312.0002 Z M426.1776,311.2442 L414.8466,311.2442 L366.1266,195.1082 C362.9156,187.1772 360.6506,185.2882 354.2296,184.5332 L354.2296,177.9232 L410.1256,177.9232 L410.1256,184.5332 C395.9626,184.9102 392.5636,189.2542 397.0956,200.0172 L429.9536,279.3312 L460.9236,201.7182 C465.4556,190.3872 463.0006,185.1002 447.1376,184.5332 L447.1376,177.9232 L487.7386,177.9232 L487.7386,184.5332 C479.8076,185.2882 475.8426,188.6872 469.7996,203.4172 L426.1776,311.2442 Z M909.3626,128.9782 C915.2156,128.9782 921.2586,126.1452 925.4146,121.2352 L925.4146,73.4592 C925.4146,58.7292 919.1816,50.2322 907.8516,50.2322 C892.1786,50.2322 882.9246,65.3392 882.9246,88.9432 C882.9246,111.9822 892.3666,128.9782 909.3626,128.9782 Z M929.5686,145.0302 L924.6586,145.0302 L925.4146,128.6002 C918.0486,138.4202 907.6626,145.0302 895.1996,145.0302 C872.1606,145.0302 857.0536,126.5232 857.0536,98.0072 C857.0536,62.3182 878.2036,42.1112 905.0186,42.1112 C913.7046,42.1112 920.8816,44.5662 925.4146,48.7202 L925.4146,18.8842 L914.0836,13.0302 L914.0836,9.0652 L947.5086,0.0002 L951.6626,0.0002 L951.6626,123.1232 C951.6626,129.5442 952.0396,131.6212 959.2166,132.1882 L963.7486,132.5662 L963.7486,138.2312 L929.5686,145.0302 Z M834.7786,128.6002 C834.7786,135.2092 837.8006,136.3422 846.4866,136.9092 L846.4866,143.1412 L797.0106,143.1412 L797.0106,136.9092 C805.6976,136.3422 808.7186,135.2092 808.7186,128.6002 L808.7186,18.8842 L797.3886,13.0302 L797.3886,9.0652 L830.6246,0.0002 L834.7786,0.0002 L834.7786,128.6002 Z M717.8986,88.9432 C717.8986,116.7042 724.5086,138.0422 739.4276,138.0422 C753.2116,138.0422 759.6326,122.3692 759.6326,97.4412 C759.6326,69.6822 753.0236,48.3432 738.1046,48.3432 C724.3196,48.3432 717.8986,64.0172 717.8986,88.9432 Z M787.3916,90.8322 C787.3916,123.1232 766.6196,145.0302 738.4826,145.0302 C709.5906,145.0302 690.1396,125.3902 690.1396,95.5542 C690.1396,63.2612 710.9116,41.3562 739.0486,41.3562 C767.9426,41.3562 787.3916,60.9962 787.3916,90.8322 Z M642.9426,73.4592 C642.9426,62.5062 638.7886,57.0302 628.4016,57.0302 C620.6596,57.0302 613.8606,60.4292 607.4416,65.5282 L607.4416,128.6002 C607.4416,135.2092 610.2726,136.3422 618.9596,136.9092 L618.9596,143.1412 L569.4836,143.1412 L569.4836,136.9092 C578.3596,136.3422 581.3806,135.2092 581.3806,128.6002 L581.3806,61.7502 L570.0496,55.1412 L570.0496,51.7422 L603.8516,41.3562 L608.1956,41.3562 L607.4416,58.5402 C615.5616,50.0422 626.1356,41.3562 642.1876,41.3562 C659.9386,41.3562 669.1916,51.5532 669.1916,71.9492 L669.1916,128.6002 C669.1916,135.2092 672.2126,136.3422 680.9006,136.9092 L680.9006,143.1412 L631.4226,143.1412 L631.4226,136.9092 C640.1096,136.3422 642.9426,135.2092 642.9426,128.6002 L642.9426,73.4592 Z M549.0976,143.1412 L495.0886,143.1412 L495.0886,136.9092 C503.9646,136.3422 506.9856,135.2092 506.9856,128.6002 L506.9856,61.7502 L495.6546,55.1412 L495.6546,51.7422 L529.0806,41.3562 L533.4226,41.3562 L532.4786,65.7162 C540.0326,48.5322 545.6976,41.3562 555.3286,41.3562 C558.9166,41.3562 561.9376,42.3012 563.0706,43.2452 L563.0706,66.0942 L555.8946,66.0942 C544.5636,66.0942 537.9546,68.3612 533.0456,72.7032 L533.0456,127.0892 C533.0456,134.8322 537.3886,135.9652 549.0976,136.9092 L549.0976,143.1412 Z M433.3526,89.6992 L412.2026,35.5022 L391.8086,89.6992 L433.3526,89.6992 Z M394.8306,143.1412 L354.2296,143.1412 L354.2296,136.5322 C362.1606,135.7752 366.1266,132.5662 371.7916,117.6472 L407.1046,25.1162 L401.4396,10.9532 L430.8976,10.9532 L476.0316,125.9572 C479.0526,133.6982 481.3176,135.7752 487.7386,136.5322 L487.7386,143.1412 L432.0306,143.1412 L432.0306,136.5322 C446.1946,136.1532 449.5926,131.8112 445.4386,121.0462 L436.5636,98.0072 L388.7876,98.0072 L380.6666,119.3472 C376.3236,130.6772 378.9666,135.9652 394.8306,136.5322 L394.8306,143.1412 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="arrow-left" viewBox="0 0 7 10"> <polygon fill-rule="evenodd" points="79.7 114.4 79.7 116.8 84.4 116.8 84.4 121.4 86.7 121.4 86.7 114.4" transform="scale(-1 1) rotate(45 175.403 -45.319)"/> </symbol> <symbol id="arrow-down" viewBox="0 0 11 7"> <polygon points="1.7 -1.6 1.7 .8 6.4 .8 6.4 5.4 8.7 5.4 8.7 -1.6" transform="scale(1 -1) rotate(-45 .628 0)"/> </symbol> <symbol id="arrow-right" viewBox="0 0 8 10"> <polygon points="-1.3 1.4 -1.3 3.8 3.4 3.8 3.4 8.4 5.7 8.4 5.7 1.4" transform="scale(1 -1) rotate(45 14.03 0)"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-external-link" viewBox="0 0 25 14"> <g fill-rule="evenodd"> <path fill-rule="nonzero" d="M2,2 L2,12 L12,12 L12,2 L2,2 Z M0,0 L14,0 L14,14 L0,14 L0,0 Z"/> <g transform="translate(6.158 1)"> <polygon points="9.4 3.9 16.5 2.3 15 9.6" transform="rotate(45 12.921 5.955)"/> <rect width="11" height="2" x=".8" y="5"/> </g> </g> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-quote" viewBox="0 0 77 54"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M145.184,4519.592 L152.4,4519.592 C159.792,4521.352 165.248,4525.928 165.248,4534.904 C165.248,4544.76 157.68,4550.744 148.176,4550.744 C136.736,4550.744 129.52,4541.944 129.52,4529.096 C129.52,4510.088 142.016,4498.648 165.248,4497.944 L165.248,4505.16 C153.456,4506.744 146.24,4510.44 145.184,4519.592 Z M104.704,4519.592 L111.92,4519.592 C119.312,4521.352 124.768,4525.928 124.768,4534.904 C124.768,4544.76 117.2,4550.744 107.696,4550.744 C96.256,4550.744 89.04,4541.944 89.04,4529.096 C89.04,4510.088 101.536,4498.648 124.768,4497.944 L124.768,4505.16 C112.976,4506.744 105.76,4510.44 104.704,4519.592 Z" transform="translate(-89 -4497)"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-a" viewBox="0 0 322 258"> <polygon fill-rule="evenodd" points="321.1 257.4 192.7 .6 128.5 .6 .1 257.4 64.3 257.4 160.6 64.8 256.9 257.4"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-av" viewBox="0 0 376 167"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M250.113281,166.704427 L291.779948,166.704427 L375.113281,0.0377604167 L333.446615,0.0377604167 L270.946615,125.03776 L208.446615,0.0377604167 L166.779948,0.0377604167 L250.113281,166.704427 Z M208.446615,166.704427 L166.779948,166.704427 L104.279948,41.7044271 L41.7799479,166.704427 L0.11328125,166.704427 L83.4466146,0.0377604167 L125.113281,0.0377604167 L208.446615,166.704427 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="loader" viewBox="0 0 38 38" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g transform="translate(5 5)"> <path fill="#0e50e9" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M28.001709,14 C28.001709,21.7328914 21.7328914,28.001709 14,28.001709 C6.26710862,28.001709 -0.00170898438,21.7328914 -0.00170898438,14 C-0.00170898438,6.26710862 6.26710862,-0.00170898438 14,-0.00170898438 C21.7328914,-0.00170898438 28.001709,6.26710862 28.001709,14 Z M10.4995728,9.33276673 L8.16592399,9.33276673 L3.49871826,18.66727 L5.83236703,18.66727 L9.33279428,11.6664155 L12.8332215,18.66727 L15.1667785,18.66727 L10.4995728,9.33276673 Z M17.5004272,18.6672333 L19.834076,18.6672333 L24.5012817,9.33273001 L22.167633,9.33273001 L18.6672057,16.3335845 L15.1667785,9.33273001 L12.8332215,9.33273001 L17.5004272,18.6672333 Z"/> </g> <g transform="translate(1 1)" stroke="#0e50e9" stroke-width="2"> <circle stroke="#d8e3fc" cx="18" cy="18" r="18"/> <path d="M36 18c0-9.94-8.06-18-18-18"> <animateTransform attributeName="transform" type="rotate" from="0 18 18" to="360 18 18" dur="1s" repeatCount="indefinite"/> </path> </g> </g> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-mouse" viewBox="0 0 29 42"> <path d="M2.35107422,4.13759633 L2.35107422,31.126951 L10.0112014,24.4972433 L16.8817396,38.5528782 L21.2261152,36.4296788 L14.3765067,22.4665201 L24.1063373,20.833401 L2.35107422,4.13759633 Z M9.35541135,27.7098591 L0.351074219,35.5029573 L0.351074219,0.0816419481 L28.9701601,22.0450017 L17.3538604,23.9947582 L23.9038287,37.3470902 L15.9631599,41.2278835 L9.35541135,27.7098591 Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-hamburger" viewBox="0 0 18 12"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M1234,30 L1252,30 L1252,32 L1234,32 L1234,30 Z M1234,35 L1252,35 L1252,37 L1234,37 L1234,35 Z M1234,40 L1252,40 L1252,42 L1234,42 L1234,40 Z" transform="translate(-1234 -30)"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-external" viewBox="0 0 36 31"> <g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(0 -6)"> <rect width="29" height="24" y="13" fill="#d8e3fc"/> <polygon fill="#0e50e9" fill-rule="nonzero" points="38.7 11.2 38.7 17 28.3 17 28.3 22.9 17.1 14 28.3 5.3 28.3 11.2" transform="rotate(135 27.909 14.093)"/> </g> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-document" viewBox="0 0 29 34"> <g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <polygon fill="#d8e3fc" points="0 0 19 0 29 10 29 34 0 34"/> <polygon fill="#0e50e9" points="19 0 29 10 19 10"/> </g> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-apple-podcasts" viewBox="0 0 69.2 69.2"> <path d="M68.5,11.4a14.5,14.5,0,0,0-12-11l-3-.4H15.8L12.1.5A14.7,14.7,0,0,0,.4,12.7,40.5,40.5,0,0,0,0,17.6V51.5a23.2,23.2,0,0,0,1,7.4,14.2,14.2,0,0,0,11.6,9.8,29.2,29.2,0,0,0,5.1.4H51.5a28.2,28.2,0,0,0,7.1-.9c6-2,9.4-6.2,10.3-12.5l.3-1.9V15.3C68.9,14,68.8,12.7,68.5,11.4ZM40,50c-.3,2.4-.7,4.9-1.1,7.4A3.7,3.7,0,0,1,36,60.8a4.6,4.6,0,0,1-4.3-.7,2.9,2.9,0,0,1-1.1-1.6,43.4,43.4,0,0,1-1.1-6.1c-.4-2.3-.6-4.6-.8-6.9a12.1,12.1,0,0,1,0-1.9h-.1a19.4,19.4,0,0,1,.2-2.4,2.9,2.9,0,0,1,1.1-1.9,7.8,7.8,0,0,1,4.9-1.4,7.5,7.5,0,0,1,4.3,1.3,3.6,3.6,0,0,1,1.4,2.9C40.4,44.7,40.3,47.3,40,50ZM24.4,40.3l.3.4c1.1.7,1.2,1.8,1.1,3a4,4,0,0,1,0,1.1,1.3,1.3,0,0,1-.1.6l-.5-.2a15.1,15.1,0,0,1-5.6-7.1,15.5,15.5,0,0,1,2.6-16.6,14.9,14.9,0,0,1,10.3-5.7,16,16,0,0,1,12.3,3.4,15.7,15.7,0,0,1,5.7,9.5,16.1,16.1,0,0,1-3.1,13.2,15.8,15.8,0,0,1-3.8,3.5h-.2a4.1,4.1,0,0,0-.1-1.1,5.2,5.2,0,0,1,1.5-4.2,11.4,11.4,0,0,0,2.9-6.6A13.1,13.1,0,0,0,35.9,18.8a13.1,13.1,0,0,0-14.1,9.7A12.9,12.9,0,0,0,24.4,40.3ZM40.2,29.9a5.7,5.7,0,0,1-11.3,0,5.6,5.6,0,0,1,5.7-5.6A5.5,5.5,0,0,1,40.2,29.9ZM54,46.4a24,24,0,0,1-10.9,8.2c-.8.3-.9.2-.8-.6a12.5,12.5,0,0,1,.3-1.9,1.4,1.4,0,0,1,.7-.8A21.4,21.4,0,0,0,54.9,38.1c2.1-7,.8-13.5-3.7-19.4A20,20,0,0,0,38.4,11,21.1,21.1,0,0,0,13.9,27.3a35,35,0,0,0-.7,4.5,21.9,21.9,0,0,0,6.7,15.5A19.9,19.9,0,0,0,25.3,51c.8.3,1.4.7,1.4,1.7a4.4,4.4,0,0,0,.2,1.6c0,.5-.2.6-.6.4A24.4,24.4,0,0,1,19.6,51,23.5,23.5,0,0,1,11,37.7a23.4,23.4,0,0,1,4.2-20.4A23.3,23.3,0,0,1,29.4,8.2a23.5,23.5,0,0,1,19.7,4.2,23.5,23.5,0,0,1,9.3,15A23.6,23.6,0,0,1,54,46.4Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-google-podcasts" viewBox="0 0 66.7 66.4"> <g> <path d="M37.6,21.9c0-3-1.7-4.9-4.3-4.9S29,18.9,29,21.9c-.1,7.5-.1,15,0,22.4,0,3.1,1.6,5,4.2,5s4.4-1.8,4.4-5V21.9Z"/> <path d="M47.9,13.1c-2.6,0-4.3,1.9-4.3,4.9v3.2c0,3.1,1.6,5,4.2,5s4.4-1.8,4.4-5V18C52.2,15,50.5,13.1,47.9,13.1Z"/> <path d="M43.6,19.7Z"/> <path d="M66.7,31.5c0-3-1.7-4.9-4.3-4.9s-4.3,1.9-4.3,5v3.1c0,3.1,1.6,5,4.2,5s4.4-1.8,4.4-5Z"/> <path d="M58.1,33.2Z"/> <path d="M0,33.2Z"/> <path d="M4.3,26.6c-2.6,0-4.3,1.9-4.3,5v3.1c0,3.1,1.6,5,4.2,5s4.4-1.8,4.4-5V31.5C8.6,28.5,6.9,26.6,4.3,26.6Z"/> <path d="M18.5,40.1c-2.6,0-4.3,1.9-4.3,5v3.1c0,3.1,1.7,5,4.2,5s4.4-1.8,4.5-5V45C22.8,42,21.1,40.1,18.5,40.1Z"/> <path d="M14.2,46.7Z"/> <path d="M33.3,53.3c-2.7,0-4.3,1.8-4.3,4.9,0,.7-.1,1.3-.1,1.7s.1.8.1,1.5c0,3.1,1.6,4.9,4.2,5s4.4-1.9,4.4-5V58.2C37.6,55.1,35.9,53.3,33.3,53.3Z"/> <path d="M28.9,59.9Z"/> <path d="M18.6,36.3a4.3,4.3,0,0,0,4.2-4.4c.1-2.4,0-4.8,0-7.2s.1-4.8,0-7.2a4.1,4.1,0,0,0-4.2-4.3,4.2,4.2,0,0,0-4.2,4.3V31.9A4.4,4.4,0,0,0,18.6,36.3Z"/> <path d="M52.1,34.4A4.3,4.3,0,0,0,47.9,30a4.3,4.3,0,0,0-4.2,4.4V48.8a4.3,4.3,0,0,0,4.2,4.4,4.2,4.2,0,0,0,4.2-4.4c.1-2.4,0-4.8,0-7.2S52.2,36.8,52.1,34.4Z"/> <path d="M37.6,4.2A4.4,4.4,0,0,0,33.5,0a4.2,4.2,0,0,0-4.4,3.7,17.5,17.5,0,0,0,0,5.6,4.4,4.4,0,0,0,4.4,3.8,4.8,4.8,0,0,0,4.1-4.3V6.6A19.2,19.2,0,0,0,37.6,4.2Z"/> </g> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-spotify" viewBox="0 0 72 72"> <path d="M36,0A36,36,0,1,0,72,36,36,36,0,0,0,36,0ZM50.6,53a1.7,1.7,0,0,1-1.2-.4,36.4,36.4,0,0,0-18.1-4.9,55.9,55.9,0,0,0-13.5,1.5h-.5A2.4,2.4,0,0,1,15,47a2.3,2.3,0,0,1,1.8-2.2,62.4,62.4,0,0,1,13.6-1.6,40.2,40.2,0,0,1,21.4,5.6A2.3,2.3,0,0,1,50.6,53Zm4-9.5a3.3,3.3,0,0,1-1.5-.4,45.4,45.4,0,0,0-23.4-6,48.3,48.3,0,0,0-12.5,1.7l-.9.2a2.8,2.8,0,0,1-2.7-2.9,2.7,2.7,0,0,1,1.9-2.6,49.5,49.5,0,0,1,14.3-2.1A51.2,51.2,0,0,1,56,38.2a2.9,2.9,0,0,1,1.3,2.4A2.7,2.7,0,0,1,54.6,43.5ZM59,32.4a3.5,3.5,0,0,1-1.7-.4c-8.2-4.9-18.5-6.2-27-6.2a57.6,57.6,0,0,0-14.8,1.9l-1.1.2a3.5,3.5,0,0,1-3.3-3.4,3.4,3.4,0,0,1,2.4-3.2,60,60,0,0,1,16.6-2.2c9.9,0,21.4,1.5,30.7,7.1A3.2,3.2,0,0,1,62.4,29,3.4,3.4,0,0,1,59,32.4Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-stitcher" viewBox="0 0 70.8 29.9"> <path d="M53,0H52V29.9h1ZM50.9,3.3H49.8V26.6h1.1Zm-3.3,0H0V26.6H47.6Zm23.2,0H57.5V26.6H70.8Zm-15.5,0H54.2V26.6h1.1Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-download" viewBox="58.02 0 490 490"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve"><path d="m360.352 232.334-36.008-28.531-56.375 71.165V0h-45.938v274.968l-56.375-71.165-36.008 28.531L245 377.923zM58.02 444.063h373.96v45.938H58.02z"/></svg> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-audio" class="svg-play" viewbox="0 0 30 30" fill="none"> <circle cx="15" cy="15" r="15" fill="#0E50E9"/> <path d="M17.0085 11.3147C17.5581 11.8643 17.9941 12.5168 18.2916 13.2349C18.589 13.953 18.7421 14.7227 18.7421 15.5C18.7421 16.2773 18.589 17.0469 18.2916 17.765C17.9941 18.4832 17.5581 19.1357 17.0085 19.6853" stroke="white" stroke-linecap="round"/> <path d="M18.864 9.13604C19.6997 9.97177 20.3626 10.9639 20.8149 12.0558C21.2672 13.1478 21.5 14.3181 21.5 15.5C21.5 16.6819 21.2672 17.8522 20.8149 18.9442C20.3626 20.0361 19.6997 21.0282 18.864 21.864" stroke="white" stroke-linecap="round"/> <path d="M14 10L10 13.2L7 13.2002V17.2002H10L14 20.4V10Z" fill="white"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-pause" viewbox="0 0 30 30" fill="none"> <circle cx="15" cy="15" r="15" fill="var(--background-color, var(--white, white))"/> <rect x="11" y="9" width="3" height="12" fill="var(--foreground-color, var(--blue, #2869FF))"/> <rect x="16.5498" y="9" width="3" height="12" fill="var(--foreground-color, var(--blue, #2869FF))"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-pe-play" viewBox="0 0 30 30" fill="none"> <circle cx="15" cy="15" r="15" fill="var(--background-color, var(--white, white))"/> <path d="M13 21V10L18.8261 15.5L13 21Z" fill="var(--foreground-color, var(--blue, #2869FF))"/> </symbol> </defs> </svg> <span id="blitz-inject-1" class="blitz-inject" data-blitz-id="1" data-blitz-uri="/_dynamic" data-blitz-params="action=blitz/include/dynamic&index=4183257474" data-blitz-property=""></span> <figure class="print-logo"> <img src="https://www.arnoldventures.org//static/img/logo-on-light.svg" alt="Arnold Ventures Logo" loading="lazy"> </figure> <div class=""> <header class="page__nav"> <nav class="nav nav--onBlue"> <div class="nav__links"> <span id="blitz-inject-2" class="blitz-inject" data-blitz-id="2" data-blitz-uri="/_dynamic" data-blitz-params="action=blitz/include/dynamic&index=2808059333" data-blitz-property=""></span> <div class="nav__main"> <a href="/" class="nav__logo js-nav-logo"> <img src="https://www.arnoldventures.org//static/img/logo-on-blue.svg" alt="Arnold Ventures Logo"> </a> <div class="nav__right-links"> <ul class="nav__list"> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work" class="nav__link "> Our Work </a> </li> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/about" class="nav__link "> About </a> </li> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/stories" class="nav__link "> News & Stories </a> </li> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/grantees" class="nav__link "> Grants </a> </li> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/resources" class="nav__link "> Resources </a> </li> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/careers" class="nav__link "> Careers </a> </li> <li class="nav__item"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/contact" class="nav__link "> Contact </a> </li> </ul> <div class="nav__social-links"> <div class="social-links social-links--dark"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ArnoldVentures/"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on Facebook</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-facebook"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://x.com/Arnold_Ventures"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on X</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-x"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/arnoldventures/"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on Instagram</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-instagram"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/laura-and-john-arnold-foundation"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on LinkedIn</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-linkedin"></use></svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <button class="nav__search js-search-open"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-search"></use> </svg> <span class="nav__search-label">Search</span> </button> <button class="nav__menu js-menu-open"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-hamburger"></use> </svg> <span class="visually-hidden">Open Menu</span> </button> </div> </nav> </header> <main class="page__content" id="content" tabindex="-1"> <header class="home-topper js-home-topper"> <button class="home-topper__text-animation-toggle js-home-animation-toggle"> <span>Pause page header animation</span> <svg class="svg-pause" viewbox="0 0 30 30" fill="none" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-pause" /></svg> <svg class="svg-play" viewbox="0 0 30 30" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-pe-play" /></svg> </button> <div class="home-topper__inner"> <div class="home-topper__map js-home-topper-map"> <svg class="arrow-map" viewBox="0 0 1140 631" fill="none" aria-hidden="true" aria-hidden="true"> <g fill="white"> <path d="M955.76 101.835H949.618L937.488 121.795H943.476L952.842 106.856L961.901 121.795H967.889L955.76 101.835Z" /> <path d="M995.674 150.793H989.686L977.402 170.628H983.39L992.603 155.689L1001.82 170.628H1007.96L995.674 150.793Z" /> <path d="M955.76 167.114H949.618L937.488 187.075H943.476L952.842 172.01L961.901 187.075H967.889L955.76 167.114Z" /> <path d="M915.835 150.793H909.693L897.41 170.628H903.705L912.764 155.689L921.977 170.628H928.118L915.835 150.793Z" /> <path d="M995.674 118.155H989.686L977.402 138.116H983.39L992.603 123.177L1001.82 138.116H1007.96L995.674 118.155Z" /> <path d="M955.76 134.476H949.618L937.488 154.436H943.476L952.842 139.497L961.901 154.436H967.889L955.76 134.476Z" /> <path d="M955.76 232.143H949.618L937.488 252.229H943.476L952.842 237.164L961.901 252.229H967.889L955.76 232.143Z" /> <path d="M915.835 215.822H909.693L897.41 235.908H903.705L912.764 220.969L921.977 235.908H928.118L915.835 215.822Z" /> <path d="M955.76 199.628H949.618L937.488 219.588H943.476L952.842 204.649L961.901 219.588H967.889L955.76 199.628Z" /> <path d="M915.835 183.308H909.693L897.41 203.394H903.705L912.764 188.329L921.977 203.394H928.118L915.835 183.308Z" /> <path d="M915.835 281.102H909.693L897.41 301.188H903.705L912.764 285.998L921.977 301.188H928.118L915.835 281.102Z" /> <path d="M915.835 248.59H909.693L897.41 268.425H903.705L912.764 253.486L921.977 268.425H928.118L915.835 248.59Z" /> <path d="M915.835 346.383H909.693L897.41 366.218H903.705L912.764 351.279L921.977 366.218H928.118L915.835 346.383Z" /> <path d="M915.835 313.616H909.693L897.41 333.702H903.705L912.764 318.763L921.977 333.702H928.118L915.835 313.616Z" /> <path d="M875.917 167.114H869.776L857.492 187.075H863.634L872.846 172.01L882.059 187.075H888.2L875.917 167.114Z" /> <path d="M875.917 232.143H869.776L857.492 252.229H863.634L872.846 237.164L882.059 252.229H888.2L875.917 232.143Z" /> <path d="M835.991 215.822H829.85L817.566 235.908H823.708L832.921 220.969L841.979 235.908H848.275L835.991 215.822Z" /> <path d="M875.917 199.628H869.776L857.492 219.588H863.634L872.846 204.649L882.059 219.588H888.2L875.917 199.628Z" /> <path d="M835.991 183.308H829.85L817.566 203.394H823.708L832.921 188.329L841.979 203.394H848.275L835.991 183.308Z" /> <path d="M875.917 297.422H869.776L857.492 317.382H863.634L872.846 302.443L882.059 317.382H888.2L875.917 297.422Z" /> <path d="M835.991 281.102H829.85L817.566 301.188H823.708L832.921 285.998L841.979 301.188H848.275L835.991 281.102Z" /> <path d="M875.917 264.783H869.776L857.492 284.869H863.634L872.846 269.805L882.059 284.869H888.2L875.917 264.783Z" /> <path d="M835.991 248.59H829.85L817.566 268.425H823.708L832.921 253.486L841.979 268.425H848.275L835.991 248.59Z" /> <path d="M875.917 362.577H869.776L857.492 382.538H863.634L872.846 367.599L882.059 382.538H888.2L875.917 362.577Z" /> <path d="M835.991 346.383H829.85L817.566 366.218H823.708L832.921 351.279L841.979 366.218H848.275L835.991 346.383Z" /> <path d="M875.917 329.937H869.776L857.492 349.897H863.634L872.846 334.958L882.059 349.897H888.2L875.917 329.937Z" /> <path d="M835.991 313.616H829.85L817.566 333.702H823.708L832.921 318.763L841.979 333.702H848.275L835.991 313.616Z" /> <path d="M835.991 411.412H829.85L817.566 431.498H823.708L832.921 416.559L841.979 431.498H848.275L835.991 411.412Z" /> <path d="M835.991 378.897H829.85L817.566 398.858H823.708L832.921 383.793L841.979 398.858H848.275L835.991 378.897Z" /> <path d="M835.991 476.69H829.85L817.566 496.525H823.708L832.921 481.586L841.979 496.525H848.275L835.991 476.69Z" /> <path d="M835.991 443.927H829.85L817.566 464.013H823.708L832.921 449.074L841.979 464.013H848.275L835.991 443.927Z" /> <path d="M835.991 541.72H829.85L817.566 561.806H823.708L832.921 546.867L841.979 561.806H848.275L835.991 541.72Z" /> <path d="M835.991 509.205H829.85L817.566 529.291H823.708L832.921 514.101L841.979 529.291H848.275L835.991 509.205Z" /> <path d="M796.073 232.143H789.932L777.648 252.229H783.79L792.849 237.164L802.215 252.229H808.203L796.073 232.143Z" /> <path d="M755.998 215.822H750.01L737.727 235.908H743.868L753.081 220.969L762.293 235.908H768.281L755.998 215.822Z" /> <path d="M755.998 183.308H750.01L737.727 203.394H743.868L753.081 188.329L762.293 203.394H768.281L755.998 183.308Z" /> <path d="M796.073 297.422H789.932L777.648 317.382H783.79L792.849 302.443L802.215 317.382H808.203L796.073 297.422Z" /> <path d="M755.998 281.102H750.01L737.727 301.188H743.868L753.081 285.998L762.293 301.188H768.281L755.998 281.102Z" /> <path d="M796.073 264.783H789.932L777.648 284.869H783.79L792.849 269.805L802.215 284.869H808.203L796.073 264.783Z" /> <path d="M755.998 248.59H750.01L737.727 268.425H743.868L753.081 253.486L762.293 268.425H768.281L755.998 248.59Z" /> <path d="M796.073 362.577H789.932L777.648 382.538H783.79L792.849 367.599L802.215 382.538H808.203L796.073 362.577Z" /> <path d="M755.998 346.383H750.01L737.727 366.218H743.868L753.081 351.279L762.293 366.218H768.281L755.998 346.383Z" /> <path d="M796.073 329.937H789.932L777.648 349.897H783.79L792.849 334.958L802.215 349.897H808.203L796.073 329.937Z" /> <path d="M755.998 313.616H750.01L737.727 333.702H743.868L753.081 318.763L762.293 333.702H768.281L755.998 313.616Z" /> <path d="M796.073 427.729H789.932L777.648 447.69H783.79L792.849 432.751L802.215 447.69H808.203L796.073 427.729Z" /> <path d="M755.998 411.412H750.01L737.727 431.498H743.868L753.081 416.559L762.293 431.498H768.281L755.998 411.412Z" /> <path d="M796.073 395.215H789.932L777.648 415.175H783.79L792.849 400.111L802.215 415.175H808.203L796.073 395.215Z" /> <path d="M755.998 378.897H750.01L737.727 398.858H743.868L753.081 383.793L762.293 398.858H768.281L755.998 378.897Z" /> <path d="M796.073 492.885H789.932L777.648 512.971H783.79L792.849 497.906L802.215 512.971H808.203L796.073 492.885Z" /> <path d="M755.998 476.69H750.01L737.727 496.525H743.868L753.081 481.586L762.293 496.525H768.281L755.998 476.69Z" /> <path d="M796.073 460.37H789.932L777.648 480.331H783.79L792.849 465.266L802.215 480.331H808.203L796.073 460.37Z" /> <path d="M755.998 443.927H750.01L737.727 464.013H743.868L753.081 449.074L762.293 464.013H768.281L755.998 443.927Z" /> <path d="M796.073 525.525H789.932L777.648 545.486H783.79L792.849 530.547L802.215 545.486H808.203L796.073 525.525Z" /> <path d="M716.234 167.114H710.092L697.809 187.075H703.95L713.163 172.01L722.222 187.075H728.517L716.234 167.114Z" /> <path d="M676.316 150.793H670.02L657.891 170.628H664.032L673.245 155.689L682.304 170.628H688.445L676.316 150.793Z" /> <path d="M716.234 134.476H710.092L697.809 154.436H703.95L713.163 139.497L722.222 154.436H728.517L716.234 134.476Z" /> <path d="M716.234 232.143H710.092L697.809 252.229H703.95L713.163 237.164L722.222 252.229H728.517L716.234 232.143Z" /> <path d="M676.316 215.822H670.02L657.891 235.908H664.032L673.245 220.969L682.304 235.908H688.445L676.316 215.822Z" /> <path d="M716.234 199.628H710.092L697.809 219.588H703.95L713.163 204.649L722.222 219.588H728.517L716.234 199.628Z" /> <path d="M676.316 183.308H670.02L657.891 203.394H664.032L673.245 188.329L682.304 203.394H688.445L676.316 183.308Z" /> <path d="M716.234 297.422H710.092L697.809 317.382H703.95L713.163 302.443L722.222 317.382H728.517L716.234 297.422Z" /> <path d="M676.316 281.102H670.02L657.891 301.188H664.032L673.245 285.998L682.304 301.188H688.445L676.316 281.102Z" /> <path d="M716.234 264.783H710.092L697.809 284.869H703.95L713.163 269.805L722.222 284.869H728.517L716.234 264.783Z" /> <path d="M676.316 248.59H670.02L657.891 268.425H664.032L673.245 253.486L682.304 268.425H688.445L676.316 248.59Z" /> <path d="M716.234 362.577H710.092L697.809 382.538H703.95L713.163 367.599L722.222 382.538H728.517L716.234 362.577Z" /> <path d="M676.316 346.383H670.02L657.891 366.218H664.032L673.245 351.279L682.304 366.218H688.445L676.316 346.383Z" /> <path d="M716.234 329.937H710.092L697.809 349.897H703.95L713.163 334.958L722.222 349.897H728.517L716.234 329.937Z" /> <path d="M676.316 313.616H670.02L657.891 333.702H664.032L673.245 318.763L682.304 333.702H688.445L676.316 313.616Z" /> <path d="M716.234 427.729H710.092L697.809 447.69H703.95L713.163 432.751L722.222 447.69H728.517L716.234 427.729Z" /> <path d="M676.316 411.412H670.02L657.891 431.498H664.032L673.245 416.559L682.304 431.498H688.445L676.316 411.412Z" /> <path d="M716.234 395.215H710.092L697.809 415.175H703.95L713.163 400.111L722.222 415.175H728.517L716.234 395.215Z" /> <path d="M676.316 378.897H670.02L657.891 398.858H664.032L673.245 383.793L682.304 398.858H688.445L676.316 378.897Z" /> <path d="M676.316 476.69H670.02L657.891 496.525H664.032L673.245 481.586L682.304 496.525H688.445L676.316 476.69Z" /> <path d="M716.234 460.37H710.092L697.809 480.331H703.95L713.163 465.266L722.222 480.331H728.517L716.234 460.37Z" /> <path d="M676.316 443.927H670.02L657.891 464.013H664.032L673.245 449.074L682.304 464.013H688.445L676.316 443.927Z" /> <path d="M636.236 167.114H630.248L617.965 187.075H624.107L633.165 172.01L642.531 187.075H648.52L636.236 167.114Z" /> <path d="M596.314 150.793H590.326L578.043 170.628H584.031L593.397 155.689L602.61 170.628H608.598L596.314 150.793Z" /> <path d="M636.236 134.476H630.248L617.965 154.436H624.107L633.165 139.497L642.531 154.436H648.52L636.236 134.476Z" /> <path d="M596.314 118.155H590.326L578.043 138.116H584.031L593.397 123.177L602.61 138.116H608.598L596.314 118.155Z" /> <path d="M636.236 232.143H630.248L617.965 252.229H624.107L633.165 237.164L642.531 252.229H648.52L636.236 232.143Z" /> <path d="M596.314 215.822H590.326L578.043 235.908H584.031L593.397 220.969L602.61 235.908H608.598L596.314 215.822Z" /> <path d="M636.236 199.628H630.248L617.965 219.588H624.107L633.165 204.649L642.531 219.588H648.52L636.236 199.628Z" /> <path d="M596.314 183.308H590.326L578.043 203.394H584.031L593.397 188.329L602.61 203.394H608.598L596.314 183.308Z" /> <path d="M636.236 297.422H630.248L617.965 317.382H624.107L633.165 302.443L642.531 317.382H648.52L636.236 297.422Z" /> <path d="M596.314 281.102H590.326L578.043 301.188H584.031L593.397 285.998L602.61 301.188H608.598L596.314 281.102Z" /> <path d="M636.236 264.783H630.248L617.965 284.869H624.107L633.165 269.805L642.531 284.869H648.52L636.236 264.783Z" /> <path d="M596.314 248.59H590.326L578.043 268.425H584.031L593.397 253.486L602.61 268.425H608.598L596.314 248.59Z" /> <path d="M636.236 362.577H630.248L617.965 382.538H624.107L633.165 367.599L642.531 382.538H648.52L636.236 362.577Z" /> <path d="M596.314 346.383H590.326L578.043 366.218H584.031L593.397 351.279L602.61 366.218H608.598L596.314 346.383Z" /> <path d="M636.236 329.937H630.248L617.965 349.897H624.107L633.165 334.958L642.531 349.897H648.52L636.236 329.937Z" /> <path d="M596.314 313.616H590.326L578.043 333.702H584.031L593.397 318.763L602.61 333.702H608.598L596.314 313.616Z" /> <path d="M636.236 427.729H630.248L617.965 447.69H624.107L633.165 432.751L642.531 447.69H648.52L636.236 427.729Z" /> <path d="M596.314 411.412H590.326L578.043 431.498H584.031L593.397 416.559L602.61 431.498H608.598L596.314 411.412Z" /> <path d="M636.236 395.215H630.248L617.965 415.175H624.107L633.165 400.111L642.531 415.175H648.52L636.236 395.215Z" /> <path d="M596.314 378.897H590.326L578.043 398.858H584.031L593.397 383.793L602.61 398.858H608.598L596.314 378.897Z" /> <path d="M636.236 492.885H630.248L617.965 512.971H624.107L633.165 497.906L642.531 512.971H648.52L636.236 492.885Z" /> <path d="M596.314 476.69H590.326L578.043 496.525H584.031L593.397 481.586L602.61 496.525H608.598L596.314 476.69Z" /> <path d="M636.236 460.37H630.248L617.965 480.331H624.107L633.165 465.266L642.531 480.331H648.52L636.236 460.37Z" /> <path d="M596.314 443.927H590.326L578.043 464.013H584.031L593.397 449.074L602.61 464.013H608.598L596.314 443.927Z" /> <path d="M556.546 167.114H550.251L538.121 187.075H544.263L553.475 172.01L562.534 187.075H568.829L556.546 167.114Z" /> <path d="M516.629 150.793H510.334L498.051 170.628H504.346L513.405 155.689L522.617 170.628H528.759L516.629 150.793Z" /> <path d="M556.546 134.476H550.251L538.121 154.436H544.263L553.475 139.497L562.534 154.436H568.829L556.546 134.476Z" /> <path d="M516.629 118.155H510.334L498.051 138.116H504.346L513.405 123.177L522.617 138.116H528.759L516.629 118.155Z" /> <path d="M556.546 232.143H550.251L538.121 252.229H544.263L553.475 237.164L562.534 252.229H568.829L556.546 232.143Z" /> <path d="M516.629 215.822H510.334L498.051 235.908H504.346L513.405 220.969L522.617 235.908H528.759L516.629 215.822Z" /> <path d="M556.546 199.628H550.251L538.121 219.588H544.263L553.475 204.649L562.534 219.588H568.829L556.546 199.628Z" /> <path d="M516.629 183.308H510.334L498.051 203.394H504.346L513.405 188.329L522.617 203.394H528.759L516.629 183.308Z" /> <path d="M556.546 297.422H550.251L538.121 317.382H544.263L553.475 302.443L562.534 317.382H568.829L556.546 297.422Z" /> <path d="M516.629 281.102H510.334L498.051 301.188H504.346L513.405 285.998L522.617 301.188H528.759L516.629 281.102Z" /> <path d="M556.546 264.783H550.251L538.121 284.869H544.263L553.475 269.805L562.534 284.869H568.829L556.546 264.783Z" /> <path d="M516.629 248.59H510.334L498.051 268.425H504.346L513.405 253.486L522.617 268.425H528.759L516.629 248.59Z" /> <path d="M556.546 362.577H550.251L538.121 382.538H544.263L553.475 367.599L562.534 382.538H568.829L556.546 362.577Z" /> <path d="M516.629 346.383H510.334L498.051 366.218H504.346L513.405 351.279L522.617 366.218H528.759L516.629 346.383Z" /> <path d="M556.546 329.937H550.251L538.121 349.897H544.263L553.475 334.958L562.534 349.897H568.829L556.546 329.937Z" /> <path d="M516.629 313.616H510.334L498.051 333.702H504.346L513.405 318.763L522.617 333.702H528.759L516.629 313.616Z" /> <path d="M556.546 427.729H550.251L538.121 447.69H544.263L553.475 432.751L562.534 447.69H568.829L556.546 427.729Z" /> <path d="M516.629 411.412H510.334L498.051 431.498H504.346L513.405 416.559L522.617 431.498H528.759L516.629 411.412Z" /> <path d="M556.546 395.215H550.251L538.121 415.175H544.263L553.475 400.111L562.534 415.175H568.829L556.546 395.215Z" /> <path d="M516.629 378.897H510.334L498.051 398.858H504.346L513.405 383.793L522.617 398.858H528.759L516.629 378.897Z" /> <path d="M556.546 492.885H550.251L538.121 512.971H544.263L553.475 497.906L562.534 512.971H568.829L556.546 492.885Z" /> <path d="M516.629 476.69H510.334L498.051 496.525H504.346L513.405 481.586L522.617 496.525H528.759L516.629 476.69Z" /> <path d="M556.546 460.37H550.251L538.121 480.331H544.263L553.475 465.266L562.534 480.331H568.829L556.546 460.37Z" /> <path d="M516.629 443.927H510.334L498.051 464.013H504.346L513.405 449.074L522.617 464.013H528.759L516.629 443.927Z" /> <path d="M516.629 541.72H510.334L498.051 561.806H504.346L513.405 546.867L522.617 561.806H528.759L516.629 541.72Z" /> <path d="M516.629 509.205H510.334L498.051 529.291H504.346L513.405 514.101L522.617 529.291H528.759L516.629 509.205Z" /> <path d="M476.55 101.835H470.408L458.125 121.795H464.42L473.479 106.856L482.845 121.795H488.833L476.55 101.835Z" /> <path d="M476.55 167.114H470.408L458.125 187.075H464.42L473.479 172.01L482.845 187.075H488.833L476.55 167.114Z" /> <path d="M436.635 150.793H430.647L418.363 170.628H424.351L433.564 155.689L442.776 170.628H448.918L436.635 150.793Z" /> <path d="M476.55 134.476H470.408L458.125 154.436H464.42L473.479 139.497L482.845 154.436H488.833L476.55 134.476Z" /> <path d="M436.635 118.155H430.647L418.363 138.116H424.351L433.564 123.177L442.776 138.116H448.918L436.635 118.155Z" /> <path d="M476.55 232.143H470.408L458.125 252.229H464.42L473.479 237.164L482.845 252.229H488.833L476.55 232.143Z" /> <path d="M436.635 215.822H430.647L418.363 235.908H424.351L433.564 220.969L442.776 235.908H448.918L436.635 215.822Z" /> <path d="M476.55 199.628H470.408L458.125 219.588H464.42L473.479 204.649L482.845 219.588H488.833L476.55 199.628Z" /> <path d="M436.635 183.308H430.647L418.363 203.394H424.351L433.564 188.329L442.776 203.394H448.918L436.635 183.308Z" /> <path d="M476.55 297.422H470.408L458.125 317.382H464.42L473.479 302.443L482.845 317.382H488.833L476.55 297.422Z" /> <path d="M436.635 281.102H430.647L418.363 301.188H424.351L433.564 285.998L442.776 301.188H448.918L436.635 281.102Z" /> <path d="M476.55 264.783H470.408L458.125 284.869H464.42L473.479 269.805L482.845 284.869H488.833L476.55 264.783Z" /> <path d="M436.635 248.59H430.647L418.363 268.425H424.351L433.564 253.486L442.776 268.425H448.918L436.635 248.59Z" /> <path d="M476.55 362.577H470.408L458.125 382.538H464.42L473.479 367.599L482.845 382.538H488.833L476.55 362.577Z" /> <path d="M436.635 346.383H430.647L418.363 366.218H424.351L433.564 351.279L442.776 366.218H448.918L436.635 346.383Z" /> <path d="M476.55 329.937H470.408L458.125 349.897H464.42L473.479 334.958L482.845 349.897H488.833L476.55 329.937Z" /> <path d="M436.635 313.616H430.647L418.363 333.702H424.351L433.564 318.763L442.776 333.702H448.918L436.635 313.616Z" /> <path d="M476.55 427.729H470.408L458.125 447.69H464.42L473.479 432.751L482.845 447.69H488.833L476.55 427.729Z" /> <path d="M436.635 411.412H430.647L418.363 431.498H424.351L433.564 416.559L442.776 431.498H448.918L436.635 411.412Z" /> <path d="M476.55 395.215H470.408L458.125 415.175H464.42L473.479 400.111L482.845 415.175H488.833L476.55 395.215Z" /> <path d="M436.635 378.897H430.647L418.363 398.858H424.351L433.564 383.793L442.776 398.858H448.918L436.635 378.897Z" /> <path d="M476.55 492.885H470.408L458.125 512.971H464.42L473.479 497.906L482.845 512.971H488.833L476.55 492.885Z" /> <path d="M436.635 476.69H430.647L418.363 496.525H424.351L433.564 481.586L442.776 496.525H448.918L436.635 476.69Z" /> <path d="M476.55 460.37H470.408L458.125 480.331H464.42L473.479 465.266L482.845 480.331H488.833L476.55 460.37Z" /> <path d="M436.635 443.927H430.647L418.363 464.013H424.351L433.564 449.074L442.776 464.013H448.918L436.635 443.927Z" /> <path d="M476.55 558.04H470.408L458.125 578.001H464.42L473.479 563.062L482.845 578.001H488.833L476.55 558.04Z" /> <path d="M476.55 525.525H470.408L458.125 545.486H464.42L473.479 530.547L482.845 545.486H488.833L476.55 525.525Z" /> <path d="M436.635 509.205H430.647L418.363 529.291H424.351L433.564 514.101L442.776 529.291H448.918L436.635 509.205Z" /> <path d="M396.713 101.835H390.571L378.441 121.795H384.43L393.796 106.856L402.855 121.795H408.843L396.713 101.835Z" /> <path d="M356.792 85.5146H350.651L338.367 105.601H344.662L353.721 90.6617L362.934 105.601H369.075L356.792 85.5146Z" /> <path d="M396.713 167.114H390.571L378.441 187.075H384.43L393.796 172.01L402.855 187.075H408.843L396.713 167.114Z" /> <path d="M356.792 150.793H350.651L338.367 170.628H344.662L353.721 155.689L362.934 170.628H369.075L356.792 150.793Z" /> <path d="M396.713 134.476H390.571L378.441 154.436H384.43L393.796 139.497L402.855 154.436H408.843L396.713 134.476Z" /> <path d="M356.792 118.155H350.651L338.367 138.116H344.662L353.721 123.177L362.934 138.116H369.075L356.792 118.155Z" /> <path d="M396.713 232.143H390.571L378.441 252.229H384.43L393.796 237.164L402.855 252.229H408.843L396.713 232.143Z" /> <path d="M356.792 215.822H350.651L338.367 235.908H344.662L353.721 220.969L362.934 235.908H369.075L356.792 215.822Z" /> <path d="M396.713 199.628H390.571L378.441 219.588H384.43L393.796 204.649L402.855 219.588H408.843L396.713 199.628Z" /> <path d="M356.792 183.308H350.651L338.367 203.394H344.662L353.721 188.329L362.934 203.394H369.075L356.792 183.308Z" /> <path d="M396.713 297.422H390.571L378.441 317.382H384.43L393.796 302.443L402.855 317.382H408.843L396.713 297.422Z" /> <path d="M356.792 281.102H350.651L338.367 301.188H344.662L353.721 285.998L362.934 301.188H369.075L356.792 281.102Z" /> <path d="M396.713 264.783H390.571L378.441 284.869H384.43L393.796 269.805L402.855 284.869H408.843L396.713 264.783Z" /> <path d="M356.792 248.59H350.651L338.367 268.425H344.662L353.721 253.486L362.934 268.425H369.075L356.792 248.59Z" /> <path d="M396.713 362.577H390.571L378.441 382.538H384.43L393.796 367.599L402.855 382.538H408.843L396.713 362.577Z" /> <path d="M356.792 346.383H350.651L338.367 366.218H344.662L353.721 351.279L362.934 366.218H369.075L356.792 346.383Z" /> <path d="M396.713 329.937H390.571L378.441 349.897H384.43L393.796 334.958L402.855 349.897H408.843L396.713 329.937Z" /> <path d="M356.792 313.616H350.651L338.367 333.702H344.662L353.721 318.763L362.934 333.702H369.075L356.792 313.616Z" /> <path d="M396.713 427.729H390.571L378.441 447.69H384.43L393.796 432.751L402.855 447.69H408.843L396.713 427.729Z" /> <path d="M356.792 411.412H350.651L338.367 431.498H344.662L353.721 416.559L362.934 431.498H369.075L356.792 411.412Z" /> <path d="M396.713 395.215H390.571L378.441 415.175H384.43L393.796 400.111L402.855 415.175H408.843L396.713 395.215Z" /> <path d="M356.792 378.897H350.651L338.367 398.858H344.662L353.721 383.793L362.934 398.858H369.075L356.792 378.897Z" /> <path d="M396.713 492.885H390.571L378.441 512.971H384.43L393.796 497.906L402.855 512.971H408.843L396.713 492.885Z" /> <path d="M356.792 476.69H350.651L338.367 496.525H344.662L353.721 481.586L362.934 496.525H369.075L356.792 476.69Z" /> <path d="M396.713 460.37H390.571L378.441 480.331H384.43L393.796 465.266L402.855 480.331H408.843L396.713 460.37Z" /> <path d="M356.792 443.927H350.651L338.367 464.013H344.662L353.721 449.074L362.934 464.013H369.075L356.792 443.927Z" /> <path d="M316.87 101.835H310.729L298.445 121.795H304.587L313.799 106.856L322.858 121.795H329.154L316.87 101.835Z" /> <path d="M276.951 85.5146H270.809L258.68 105.601H264.668L273.88 90.6617L283.093 105.601H289.234L276.951 85.5146Z" /> <path d="M316.87 167.114H310.729L298.445 187.075H304.587L313.799 172.01L322.858 187.075H329.154L316.87 167.114Z" /> <path d="M276.951 150.793H270.809L258.68 170.628H264.668L273.88 155.689L283.093 170.628H289.234L276.951 150.793Z" /> <path d="M316.87 134.476H310.729L298.445 154.436H304.587L313.799 139.497L322.858 154.436H329.154L316.87 134.476Z" /> <path d="M276.951 118.155H270.809L258.68 138.116H264.668L273.88 123.177L283.093 138.116H289.234L276.951 118.155Z" /> <path d="M316.87 232.143H310.729L298.445 252.229H304.587L313.799 237.164L322.858 252.229H329.154L316.87 232.143Z" /> <path d="M276.951 215.822H270.809L258.68 235.908H264.668L273.88 220.969L283.093 235.908H289.234L276.951 215.822Z" /> <path d="M316.87 199.628H310.729L298.445 219.588H304.587L313.799 204.649L322.858 219.588H329.154L316.87 199.628Z" /> <path d="M276.951 183.308H270.809L258.68 203.394H264.668L273.88 188.329L283.093 203.394H289.234L276.951 183.308Z" /> <path d="M316.87 297.422H310.729L298.445 317.382H304.587L313.799 302.443L322.858 317.382H329.154L316.87 297.422Z" /> <path d="M276.951 281.102H270.809L258.68 301.188H264.668L273.88 285.998L283.093 301.188H289.234L276.951 281.102Z" /> <path d="M316.87 264.783H310.729L298.445 284.869H304.587L313.799 269.805L322.858 284.869H329.154L316.87 264.783Z" /> <path d="M276.951 248.59H270.809L258.68 268.425H264.668L273.88 253.486L283.093 268.425H289.234L276.951 248.59Z" /> <path d="M316.87 362.577H310.729L298.445 382.538H304.587L313.799 367.599L322.858 382.538H329.154L316.87 362.577Z" /> <path d="M276.951 346.383H270.809L258.68 366.218H264.668L273.88 351.279L283.093 366.218H289.234L276.951 346.383Z" /> <path d="M316.87 329.937H310.729L298.445 349.897H304.587L313.799 334.958L322.858 349.897H329.154L316.87 329.937Z" /> <path d="M276.951 313.616H270.809L258.68 333.702H264.668L273.88 318.763L283.093 333.702H289.234L276.951 313.616Z" /> <path d="M316.87 427.729H310.729L298.445 447.69H304.587L313.799 432.751L322.858 447.69H329.154L316.87 427.729Z" /> <path d="M276.951 411.412H270.809L258.68 431.498H264.668L273.88 416.559L283.093 431.498H289.234L276.951 411.412Z" /> <path d="M316.87 395.215H310.729L298.445 415.175H304.587L313.799 400.111L322.858 415.175H329.154L316.87 395.215Z" /> <path d="M276.951 378.897H270.809L258.68 398.858H264.668L273.88 383.793L283.093 398.858H289.234L276.951 378.897Z" /> <path d="M316.87 460.37H310.729L298.445 480.331H304.587L313.799 465.266L322.858 480.331H329.154L316.87 460.37Z" /> <path d="M276.951 443.927H270.809L258.68 464.013H264.668L273.88 449.074L283.093 464.013H289.234L276.951 443.927Z" /> <path d="M237.027 101.835H230.885L218.602 121.795H224.743L233.956 106.856L243.168 121.795H249.156L237.027 101.835Z" /> <path d="M197.109 85.5146H190.967L178.684 105.601H184.979L194.038 90.6617L203.25 105.601H209.392L197.109 85.5146Z" /> <path d="M237.027 167.114H230.885L218.602 187.075H224.743L233.956 172.01L243.168 187.075H249.156L237.027 167.114Z" /> <path d="M197.109 150.793H190.967L178.684 170.628H184.979L194.038 155.689L203.25 170.628H209.392L197.109 150.793Z" /> <path d="M237.027 134.476H230.885L218.602 154.436H224.743L233.956 139.497L243.168 154.436H249.156L237.027 134.476Z" /> <path d="M197.109 118.155H190.967L178.684 138.116H184.979L194.038 123.177L203.25 138.116H209.392L197.109 118.155Z" /> <path d="M237.027 232.143H230.885L218.602 252.229H224.743L233.956 237.164L243.168 252.229H249.156L237.027 232.143Z" /> <path d="M197.109 215.822H190.967L178.684 235.908H184.979L194.038 220.969L203.25 235.908H209.392L197.109 215.822Z" /> <path d="M237.027 199.628H230.885L218.602 219.588H224.743L233.956 204.649L243.168 219.588H249.156L237.027 199.628Z" /> <path d="M197.109 183.308H190.967L178.684 203.394H184.979L194.038 188.329L203.25 203.394H209.392L197.109 183.308Z" /> <path d="M237.027 297.422H230.885L218.602 317.382H224.743L233.956 302.443L243.168 317.382H249.156L237.027 297.422Z" /> <path d="M197.109 281.102H190.967L178.684 301.188H184.979L194.038 285.998L203.25 301.188H209.392L197.109 281.102Z" /> <path d="M237.027 264.783H230.885L218.602 284.869H224.743L233.956 269.805L243.168 284.869H249.156L237.027 264.783Z" /> <path d="M197.109 248.59H190.967L178.684 268.425H184.979L194.038 253.486L203.25 268.425H209.392L197.109 248.59Z" /> <path d="M237.027 362.577H230.885L218.602 382.538H224.743L233.956 367.599L243.168 382.538H249.156L237.027 362.577Z" /> <path d="M197.109 346.383H190.967L178.684 366.218H184.979L194.038 351.279L203.25 366.218H209.392L197.109 346.383Z" /> <path d="M237.027 329.937H230.885L218.602 349.897H224.743L233.956 334.958L243.168 349.897H249.156L237.027 329.937Z" /> <path d="M197.109 313.616H190.967L178.684 333.702H184.979L194.038 318.763L203.25 333.702H209.392L197.109 313.616Z" /> <path d="M237.027 427.729H230.885L218.602 447.69H224.743L233.956 432.751L243.168 447.69H249.156L237.027 427.729Z" /> <path d="M197.109 411.412H190.967L178.684 431.498H184.979L194.038 416.559L203.25 431.498H209.392L197.109 411.412Z" /> <path d="M237.027 395.215H230.885L218.602 415.175H224.743L233.956 400.111L243.168 415.175H249.156L237.027 395.215Z" /> <path d="M197.109 378.897H190.967L178.684 398.858H184.979L194.038 383.793L203.25 398.858H209.392L197.109 378.897Z" /> <path d="M157.187 101.835H151.045L138.762 121.795H144.903L154.116 106.856L163.175 121.795H169.47L157.187 101.835Z" /> <path d="M117.268 85.5146H111.126L98.9961 105.601H104.984L114.043 90.6617L123.409 105.601H129.397L117.268 85.5146Z" /> <path d="M157.187 69.3203H151.045L138.762 89.2809H144.903L154.116 74.2163L163.175 89.2809H169.47L157.187 69.3203Z" /> <path d="M117.268 53H111.126L98.9961 72.9605H104.984L114.043 57.896L123.409 72.9605H129.397L117.268 53Z" /> <path d="M157.187 167.114H151.045L138.762 187.075H144.903L154.116 172.01L163.175 187.075H169.47L157.187 167.114Z" /> <path d="M117.268 150.793H111.126L98.9961 170.628H104.984L114.043 155.689L123.409 170.628H129.397L117.268 150.793Z" /> <path d="M157.187 134.476H151.045L138.762 154.436H144.903L154.116 139.497L163.175 154.436H169.47L157.187 134.476Z" /> <path d="M117.268 118.155H111.126L98.9961 138.116H104.984L114.043 123.177L123.409 138.116H129.397L117.268 118.155Z" /> <path d="M157.187 232.143H151.045L138.762 252.229H144.903L154.116 237.164L163.175 252.229H169.47L157.187 232.143Z" /> <path d="M117.268 215.822H111.126L98.9961 235.908H104.984L114.043 220.969L123.409 235.908H129.397L117.268 215.822Z" /> <path d="M157.187 199.628H151.045L138.762 219.588H144.903L154.116 204.649L163.175 219.588H169.47L157.187 199.628Z" /> <path d="M117.268 183.308H111.126L98.9961 203.394H104.984L114.043 188.329L123.409 203.394H129.397L117.268 183.308Z" /> <path d="M157.187 297.422H151.045L138.762 317.382H144.903L154.116 302.443L163.175 317.382H169.47L157.187 297.422Z" /> <path d="M117.268 281.102H111.126L98.9961 301.188H104.984L114.043 285.998L123.409 301.188H129.397L117.268 281.102Z" /> <path d="M157.187 264.783H151.045L138.762 284.869H144.903L154.116 269.805L163.175 284.869H169.47L157.187 264.783Z" /> <path d="M117.268 248.59H111.126L98.9961 268.425H104.984L114.043 253.486L123.409 268.425H129.397L117.268 248.59Z" /> <path d="M157.187 362.577H151.045L138.762 382.538H144.903L154.116 367.599L163.175 382.538H169.47L157.187 362.577Z" /> <path d="M117.268 346.383H111.126L98.9961 366.218H104.984L114.043 351.279L123.409 366.218H129.397L117.268 346.383Z" /> <path d="M157.187 329.937H151.045L138.762 349.897H144.903L154.116 334.958L163.175 349.897H169.47L157.187 329.937Z" /> <path d="M117.268 313.616H111.126L98.9961 333.702H104.984L114.043 318.763L123.409 333.702H129.397L117.268 313.616Z" /> <path d="M117.268 411.412H111.126L98.9961 431.498H104.984L114.043 416.559L123.409 431.498H129.397L117.268 411.412Z" /> <path d="M157.187 395.215H151.045L138.762 415.175H144.903L154.116 400.111L163.175 415.175H169.47L157.187 395.215Z" /> <path d="M117.268 378.897H111.126L98.9961 398.858H104.984L114.043 383.793L123.409 398.858H129.397L117.268 378.897Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 101.835H71.2013L58.918 121.795H65.0596L74.2721 106.856L83.4846 121.795H89.4727L77.1894 101.835Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 69.3203H71.2013L58.918 89.2809H65.0596L74.2721 74.2163L83.4846 89.2809H89.4727L77.1894 69.3203Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 167.114H71.2013L58.918 187.075H65.0596L74.2721 172.01L83.4846 187.075H89.4727L77.1894 167.114Z" /> <path d="M37.2714 150.793H31.2833L19 170.628H24.9881L34.3542 155.689L43.4131 170.628H49.5548L37.2714 150.793Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 134.476H71.2013L58.918 154.436H65.0596L74.2721 139.497L83.4846 154.436H89.4727L77.1894 134.476Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 232.143H71.2013L58.918 252.229H65.0596L74.2721 237.164L83.4846 252.229H89.4727L77.1894 232.143Z" /> <path d="M37.2714 215.822H31.2833L19 235.908H24.9881L34.3542 220.969L43.4131 235.908H49.5548L37.2714 215.822Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 199.628H71.2013L58.918 219.588H65.0596L74.2721 204.649L83.4846 219.588H89.4727L77.1894 199.628Z" /> <path d="M37.2714 183.308H31.2833L19 203.394H24.9881L34.3542 188.329L43.4131 203.394H49.5548L37.2714 183.308Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 297.422H71.2013L58.918 317.382H65.0596L74.2721 302.443L83.4846 317.382H89.4727L77.1894 297.422Z" /> <path d="M37.2714 281.102H31.2833L19 301.188H24.9881L34.3542 285.998L43.4131 301.188H49.5548L37.2714 281.102Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 264.783H71.2013L58.918 284.869H65.0596L74.2721 269.805L83.4846 284.869H89.4727L77.1894 264.783Z" /> <path d="M37.2714 248.59H31.2833L19 268.425H24.9881L34.3542 253.486L43.4131 268.425H49.5548L37.2714 248.59Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 329.937H71.2013L58.918 349.897H65.0596L74.2721 334.958L83.4846 349.897H89.4727L77.1894 329.937Z" /> <path d="M37.2714 313.616H31.2833L19 333.702H24.9881L34.3542 318.763L43.4131 333.702H49.5548L37.2714 313.616Z" /> <path d="M77.1894 362.577H71.2013L58.918 382.538H65.0596L74.2721 367.599L83.4846 382.538H89.4727L77.1894 362.577Z" /> </g> </svg> </div> <div class="home-topper__text js-home-topper-text"> <h1 class="visually-hidden">Arnold Ventures is a philanthropy tackling the most pressing problems in America, repairing broken systems, creating lasting change, finding solutions that scale, and maximizing opportunity and minimizing injustice</h1> <div class="home-topper__text-heading" aria-hidden="true"> Arnold Ventures is a philanthropy <div class="home-topper__rotating-text" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="js-home-topper-rotating-text">tackling the most pressing problems in America</span> </div> </div> <ul class="home-topper__text-lines" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="js-home-topper-text-lines">tackling the most pressing problems in America</li> <li class="js-home-topper-text-lines">repairing broken systems</li> <li class="js-home-topper-text-lines">creating lasting change</li> <li class="js-home-topper-text-lines">finding solutions that scale</li> <li class="js-home-topper-text-lines">maximizing opportunity and minimizing injustice</li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <section class="home-about" aria-label="About Arnold Ventures"> <div class="home-about__inner"> <div class="home-about__main"> <h2 class="home-about__main-heading">SCALABLE SOLUTIONS.<br /> EVIDENCE-BASED PUBLIC POLICY.<br /> LASTING CHANGE.</h2> <div class="home-about__main-body redactor"> <h3><strong>Who We Are</strong></h3> <p dir="ltr"></p> <p dir="ltr">Founded in 2008 by Laura and John Arnold with the launch of a foundation, the philanthropy is dedicated to improving the lives of all Americans through evidence-based policy solutions that maximize opportunity and minimize injustice. </p> <h3><strong>What We Do</strong></h3> <p dir="ltr"></p> <p dir="ltr">We focus on broken systems where outcomes are falling short, incentives are misaligned, and the time is right for change. We fund research to better understand the root causes of problems and build the evidence about what works and what doesn't to inform policy solutions. We advocate for policy reforms at all levels of government and build durable, bipartisan coalitions to drive lasting change and impact.<br /></p> <h3><strong>How We Are Different</strong></h3> <p dir="ltr"> </p> <p dir="ltr">We believe philanthropy is uniquely positioned to take risks and make big bets in ways the public and private sectors are often unable or unwilling to do. We approach philanthropy as an engine for innovation that can help catalyze new solutions and advocate for public policies that maximize opportunity and minimize injustice for all. <br /></p> </div> <ul class="home-about__main-links"> <li> <svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/people">Meet our team</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="home-about__sidebar"> <section class="home-about__blurb"> <h3 class="home-about__blurb-heading">About Us</h3> <div class="home-about__blurb-text"><p>Arnold Ventures is a team of more than 100 subject-matter experts. We are headquartered in Houston with offices in New York and Washington, D.C. </p></div> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/people/laura-arnold-john-arnold" class="home-about__blurb-link js-reveal"> <figure class="home-about__blurb-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_400x400_crop_center-center_none/7021/fullsizeoutput_b8.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_400x400_crop_center-center_none/7021/fullsizeoutput_b8.webp 400w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_200x200_crop_center-center_none/7021/fullsizeoutput_b8.webp 200w, " class="lazyload" alt="Headshot of Laura and John Arnold" width="100%" height="auto" /> </figure> <div class="home-about__blurb-cta"> <p><strong>Meet the Founders</strong></p> <p>Laura and John Arnold </p> </div> </a> </section> <section class="home-about__milestones"> <h3 class="home-about__milestones-heading">Milestones</h3> <dl class="home-about__milestones-list"> <div class="home-about__milestones-list-item"> <dt>Years of giving</dt> <dd>15<strong>+</strong></dd> </div> <div class="home-about__milestones-list-item"> <dt>Employees</dt> <dd>100<strong>+</strong></dd> </div> <div class="home-about__milestones-list-item"> <dt>Grantees funded</dt> <dd>1000<strong>+</strong></dd> </div> <div class="home-about__milestones-list-item"> <dt>Projects funded</dt> <dd>2000<strong>+</strong></dd> </div> </dl> </section> <p class="home-about__more"> <svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/about">Learn More About Us</a> </p> </div> </div> </section> <section class="home-work" aria-labelledby="HomeWorkHeading"> <div class="home-work__inner"> <h2 class="home-work__head" id="HomeWorkHeading">Our Work</h4> <ul class="home-work__list"> <li class="home-work__item"> <a class="home-work__item-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work/health"> <h3 class="home-work__item-title"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use> </svg> <span>Health</span> </h3> <figure class="home-work__item-poster"> <div class="home-work__item-poster-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320527/GettyImages-1239440202.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320527/GettyImages-1239440202.webp 2000w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_1280x720_crop_top-center_none/320527/GettyImages-1239440202.webp 1280w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_768x432_crop_top-center_none/320527/GettyImages-1239440202.webp 768w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_640x360_crop_top-center_none/320527/GettyImages-1239440202.webp 640w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_384x216_crop_top-center_none/320527/GettyImages-1239440202.webp 384w, " class="lazyload" alt="Two doctors wearing face masks lean over either side of a patient lying down in an ER bed, with one doctor holding up an index finger to the patient at eye level." width="100%" height="auto" /> </div> <figcaption class="home-work__item-text"> <h4 class="home-work__item-poster-headline">How do we improve health care delivery, lower costs, and reduce disparities in quality and access?</h4> <div class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics"> <h5 class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-head">What We’re Working On</h5> <ul class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-list"> <li>Clinical Trials </li> <li>Commercial Sector Prices <ul> <li>Same Service, Same Price</li> </ul> </li> <li>Complex Care </li> <li>Drug Prices <ul> <li>Civica Rx</li> </ul> </li> <li>Medicare Sustainability </li> <li>Provider Payment Incentives </li> <li>Contraceptive Choice and Access </li> <li>Organ Donation Reform </li> <li>The Opioid Epidemic </li> </ul> </div> <span class="home-work__item-poster-btn">Read More</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="home-work__item"> <a class="home-work__item-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work/criminal-justice"> <h3 class="home-work__item-title"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use> </svg> <span>Criminal Justice</span> </h3> <figure class="home-work__item-poster"> <div class="home-work__item-poster-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320302/GettyImages-177082257.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320302/GettyImages-177082257.webp 2000w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_1280x720_crop_top-center_none/320302/GettyImages-177082257.webp 1280w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_768x432_crop_top-center_none/320302/GettyImages-177082257.webp 768w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_640x360_crop_top-center_none/320302/GettyImages-177082257.webp 640w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_384x216_crop_top-center_none/320302/GettyImages-177082257.webp 384w, " class="lazyload" alt="A police officer shakes hands with a male resident over a chain link fence in a residential neighborhood." width="100%" height="auto" /> </div> <figcaption class="home-work__item-text"> <h4 class="home-work__item-poster-headline">How can we reduce harms in the system while advancing community safety and racial justice?</h4> <div class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics"> <h5 class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-head">What We’re Working On</h5> <ul class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-list"> <li>Policing <ul> <li>Crime Reduction</li> <li>Fair and Effective Policing</li> </ul> </li> <li>Pretrial Justice <ul> <li>Bail Reform</li> <li>Prosecution</li> <li>Public Defense</li> </ul> </li> <li>Community Supervision </li> <li>Prisons </li> <li>Reintegration </li> <li>Fines and Fees </li> </ul> </div> <span class="home-work__item-poster-btn">Read More</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="home-work__item"> <a class="home-work__item-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work/higher-education"> <h3 class="home-work__item-title"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use> </svg> <span>Higher Education</span> </h3> <figure class="home-work__item-poster"> <div class="home-work__item-poster-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320303/GettyImages-1266853239-1.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320303/GettyImages-1266853239-1.webp 2000w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_1280x720_crop_top-center_none/320303/GettyImages-1266853239-1.webp 1280w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_768x432_crop_top-center_none/320303/GettyImages-1266853239-1.webp 768w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_640x360_crop_top-center_none/320303/GettyImages-1266853239-1.webp 640w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_384x216_crop_top-center_none/320303/GettyImages-1266853239-1.webp 384w, " class="lazyload" alt="Student is seen sitting at her desk working on a laptop in her dorm room through the hallway door." width="100%" height="auto" /> </div> <figcaption class="home-work__item-text"> <h4 class="home-work__item-poster-headline">How do we ensure higher education is a reliable path to economic mobility and stability?</h4> <div class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics"> <h5 class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-head">What We’re Working On</h5> <ul class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-list"> <li>Data in Higher Education </li> <li>Higher Education Quality and Accountability </li> <li>Effective Student Success Practices </li> </ul> </div> <span class="home-work__item-poster-btn">Read More</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="home-work__item"> <a class="home-work__item-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work/public-finance"> <h3 class="home-work__item-title"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use> </svg> <span>Public Finance</span> </h3> <figure class="home-work__item-poster"> <div class="home-work__item-poster-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320528/GettyImages-1414298957.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/320528/GettyImages-1414298957.webp 2000w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_1280x720_crop_top-center_none/320528/GettyImages-1414298957.webp 1280w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_768x432_crop_top-center_none/320528/GettyImages-1414298957.webp 768w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_640x360_crop_top-center_none/320528/GettyImages-1414298957.webp 640w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_384x216_crop_top-center_none/320528/GettyImages-1414298957.webp 384w, " class="lazyload" alt="Students wearing backpacks walk with families next to a school building on a bright morning casting shadows against the concrete." width="100%" height="auto" /> </div> <figcaption class="home-work__item-text"> <h4 class="home-work__item-poster-headline">How can we promote fiscal stability for government and economic opportunity for all?</h4> <div class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics"> <h5 class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-head">What We’re Working On</h5> <ul class="home-work__item-poster-sub-topics-list"> <li>Federal Tax Policy </li> <li>Program Integrity </li> <li>Fiscal Sustainability </li> </ul> </div> <span class="home-work__item-poster-btn">Read More</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="home-work__item"> <a class="home-work__item-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work/evidence-evaluation"> <h3 class="home-work__item-title"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use> </svg> <span>Evidence and Evaluation</span> </h3> <figure class="home-work__item-poster"> <div class="home-work__item-poster-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/316421/PerScholasBronx-0366.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/316421/PerScholasBronx-0366.webp 2000w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_1280x720_crop_top-center_none/316421/PerScholasBronx-0366.webp 1280w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_768x432_crop_top-center_none/316421/PerScholasBronx-0366.webp 768w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_640x360_crop_top-center_none/316421/PerScholasBronx-0366.webp 640w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_384x216_crop_top-center_none/316421/PerScholasBronx-0366.webp 384w, " class="lazyload" alt="Two men are seen sitting at a long table with computers in front of them during a skills training class." width="100%" height="auto" /> </div> <figcaption class="home-work__item-text"> <h4 class="home-work__item-poster-headline">How can we identify and scale social programs that improve people’s lives?</h4> <span class="home-work__item-poster-btn">Read More</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="home-work__item"> <a class="home-work__item-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work/infrastructure"> <h3 class="home-work__item-title"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use> </svg> <span>Infrastructure</span> </h3> <figure class="home-work__item-poster"> <div class="home-work__item-poster-image"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/338226/Infrastructure-Work.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_2000xAUTO_crop_center-center_82_none/338226/Infrastructure-Work.webp 2000w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_1280x720_crop_top-center_none/338226/Infrastructure-Work.webp 1280w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_768x432_crop_top-center_none/338226/Infrastructure-Work.webp 768w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_640x360_crop_top-center_none/338226/Infrastructure-Work.webp 640w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/home/_384x216_crop_top-center_none/338226/Infrastructure-Work.webp 384w, " class="lazyload" alt="Infrastructure Work" width="100%" height="auto" /> </div> <figcaption class="home-work__item-text"> <h4 class="home-work__item-poster-headline">How can we build U.S. infrastructure faster, better, and at a lower cost?</h4> <span class="home-work__item-poster-btn">Read More</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="home-feature home-feature--has-asset" aria-labelledby="HomeFeatureHeading"> <div class="home-feature__inner"> <div class="home-feature__text"> <h2 class="home-feature__headline" id="HomeFeatureHeading"> <span class="large-heading"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/partnerships-for-proven-programs">Partnerships for Proven Programs</a> </span> </h2> <div class="home-feature__description"><p>Arnold Ventures is working with public leaders to drive new funding for evidence-based programs and policymaking at the state and local levels. We look for partners eager to leverage research and data to identify, implement, and scale up the policies proven effective by a robust body of evidence. Together, we aim to achieve real results for American families, communities, and businesses through data-driven decision-making.</p></div> </div> <div class="home-feature__asset"> <a class="home-feature__image-link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/partnerships-for-proven-programs" aria-hidden="true"> <figure> <img src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/AV_Feature-Image_Proven-Programs.jpg" width="1920" height="1000"> <div class="home-feature__asset-overlay"></div> </figure> </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="home-news" aria-labelledby="HomeNewsHeading"> <div class="home-news__inset"> <section class="tease-feature tease-feature--horiz-image" aria-labelledby="TeaseFeatureHeading"> <div class="tease-feature__right"> <div class="tease-feature__image"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/stories/achieving-fiscally-responsible-tax-reform"> <img data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_800x600_crop_top-center_none/377719/GettyImages-1384312119.webp" data-srcset="https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_800x600_crop_top-center_none/377719/GettyImages-1384312119.webp 800w, https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_400x300_crop_top-center_none/377719/GettyImages-1384312119.webp 400w, " class="lazyload" alt="AV Proposals for Achieving Fiscally Responsible Tax Reform" width="100%" height="auto" /> <div class="tease-feature__overlay"></div> </a> </div> </div> <div class="tease-feature__left"> <h2 class="home-news__section-label" id="HomeNewsHeading"> <span class="eyebrow">News & Stories</span> <span class="tease-feature__title" id="TeaseFeatureHeading"> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/stories/achieving-fiscally-responsible-tax-reform"><span><span class="caps">AV</span> Proposals for Achieving Fiscally Responsible Tax Reform</span></a> </span> </h2> <p class="tease-feature__excerpt">Top <span class="numbers">20</span> Proposals to Reduce Wasteful Spending, Close Tax Loopholes, and Save up to $<span class="numbers">4</span> Trillion</p> <p class="tease-feature__cta"><a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/stories/achieving-fiscally-responsible-tax-reform">Read More</a></p> </div> </section> </div> </section> </main> <footer class="footer footer--home"> <div> <div class="footer__subscribe"> <div class="footer__subscribe-copy"> <h2 class="footer__subscribe-copy-heading">Get The Abstract</h1> <p class="footer__subscribe-copy-text">Keep up with our projects and stay informed about policy developments in health, criminal justice, higher education, public finance, and more with our weekly newsletter. </p> </div> <div class="footer__newsletter"> <p class="footer__newsletter-header">Sign up for our newsletter</p> <form action="https://www.arnoldventures.org/subscribe" > <div class="newsletter-form__fields"> <div class="form__field "> <label for="email-footer" class="visually-hidden">Email:</label> <input type="email" name="email" id="email-footer" placeholder="Email Address" value="" required=""> </div> <input class="form__submit" type="submit" value="Continue"> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="footer__links"> <ul class="footer__site-links"> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/careers">Careers</a> </li> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/contact">Contact</a> </li> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/newsroom">Press Releases</a> </li> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/intranet">Employees</a> </li> <li> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/subscribe">Newsletter</a> </li> </ul> <div class="footer__social-links"> <div class="social-links social-links--dark"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ArnoldVentures/"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on Facebook</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-facebook"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://x.com/Arnold_Ventures"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on X</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-x"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/arnoldventures/"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on Instagram</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-instagram"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/laura-and-john-arnold-foundation"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on LinkedIn</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-linkedin"></use></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsaotkMhYBtNgHBrXo9V1mg"> <span class="visually-hidden">Follow us on YouTube</span> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-youtube"></use></svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <svg focusable="false" class="footer__stamp" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#av-stamp"></use></svg> </footer> </div> <button class="scroll-to-top js-scroll-to-top"> <span class="scroll-to-top__text">Top</span> <span class="scroll-to-top__icon"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-a"></use></svg> </span> </button> <div class="search js-search"> <button class="search__close js-search-close"> <svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-close"></use></svg> <span class="visually-hidden">Close Search</span> </button> <div class="search__wrapper"> <div class="search__inner"> <div class="search__scale"> <h2 class="search__header">What are you looking for?</h2> <form action="https://www.arnoldventures.org/search" class="search__form search__form--overlay" method="get" autocomplete="off"> <label class="visually-hidden">Search</label> <input class="search__input js-search-input" type="search" placeholder="Search" name="q" value=""> <button class="search__submit js-search-submit" type="submit">Submit</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu js-menu"> <button class="menu__close js-menu-close"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-close"></use></svg> <span class="visually-hidden">Close Menu</span> </button> <div class="menu__wrapper"> <div class="menu__inner"> <div class="menu__top"> <a href="/" class="menu__logo"> <img src="https://www.arnoldventures.org//static/img/logo-on-blue.svg" alt="Arnold Ventures Logo" > </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/work" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Our Work</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/about" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">About</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/stories" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">News & Stories</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/grantees" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Grants</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/resources" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Resources</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/careers" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Careers</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/contact" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Contact</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/newsroom" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Press Releases</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/intranet" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Employees</span> </a> <a href="https://www.arnoldventures.org/subscribe" class="menu__link menu__ani"> <span class="menu__link-text">Newsletter</span> </a> </div> <div class="menu__ani"> <form action="https://www.arnoldventures.org/search" class="search__form search__form--overlay" method="get" autocomplete="off"> <label class="visually-hidden">Search</label> <input class="search__input js-search-input" type="search" placeholder="Search" name="q" value=""> <button class="search__submit js-search-submit" type="submit">Submit</button> </form> </div> <div class="menu__a"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-av"></use></svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> var CraftScout = { algoliaApplicationId: "PYJ9B8SLTV", algoliaSearchApiKey: "d24384ea1c21933773c3f88fa6f605ea", algoliaIndexPrefix: "prod_", algoliaIndexName: "GLOBAL" }; </script> <script> window.GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY = "6Ler67EqAAAAAMNuq-0f3juaidc2fMzjhNOKrzut"; </script> <script async src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6Ler67EqAAAAAMNuq-0f3juaidc2fMzjhNOKrzut"></script> <script type="module" src="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/js/manifest.js?id=51ae9610b95ff19b789a5ad1b8d0beea" defer="true"></script> <script src="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/js/manifest.js?id=51ae9610b95ff19b789a5ad1b8d0beea" nomodule defer="true"></script> <script type="module" src="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/js/main.js?id=5035b59a0cc6063557ba0b0f2208dd58"></script> <script src="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/js/main.js?id=5035b59a0cc6063557ba0b0f2208dd58" nomodule></script> <script type="module" src="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/js/vendor.js?id=4cc90d9f37a68094eeec82c9d4f3ce3a" defer="true"></script> <script src="https://www.arnoldventures.org/static/dist/js/vendor.js?id=4cc90d9f37a68094eeec82c9d4f3ce3a" nomodule defer="true"></script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","author":{"@id":"https://arnoldventures.org#identity"},"copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https://arnoldventures.org#identity"},"copyrightYear":"2022","creator":{"@id":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/#creator"},"dateCreated":"2022-12-12T15:23:15-06:00","dateModified":"2025-03-17T08:57:26-05:00","datePublished":"2022-12-12T15:23:00-06:00","description":"Viewing philanthropy as an engine of innovation, we rigorously research problems and answers in criminal justice, health, education and public finance.","headline":"Maximize Opportunity. Minimize Injustice. | Arnold Ventures","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_1200x630_crop_center-center_82_none/50767673_2050221691720921_6824197275175092224_n.jpg?mtime=1636052205"},"inLanguage":"en-us","mainEntityOfPage":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/","name":"Arnold Ventures","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/#creator"},"url":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/"},{"@id":"https://arnoldventures.org#identity","@type":"Organization","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","addressLocality":"Houston","addressRegion":"Texas","postalCode":"77027","streetAddress":"1717 West Loop S"},"alternateName":"AVLLC","description":"Arnold Ventures’ core objective is to maximize opportunity and minimize injustice.\r\n\r\nArnold Ventures is a philanthropy dedicated to tackling some of the most pressing problems in the United States. We invest in sustainable change, building it from the ground up based on research, deep thinking, and a strong foundation of evidence. We drive public conversation, craft policy, and inspire action through education and advocacy.\r\n\r\nWe are a team of more than 90 subject-matter experts headquartered in Houston with offices in New York and Washington, D.C. We work in four key issue areas: Criminal Justice, Education, Health, and Public Finance. Our work is guided by Evidence-Based Policy, Research, and Advocacy.","email":"info@arnoldventures.org","founder":"John D. and Laura Arnold","foundingDate":"2019-01-01","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","height":"64","url":"https://craftmediabucket.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/AV-small-stacked-logo.png","width":"180"},"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","height":"60","url":"https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_600x60_fit_center-center_82_none/AV-small-stacked-logo.png?mtime=1549982447","width":"169"},"name":"Arnold Ventures, LLC","sameAs":["https://twitter.com/Arnold_Ventures","https://www.facebook.com/ArnoldVentures","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Ventures_LLC","https://www.linkedin.com/company/laura-and-john-arnold-foundation/","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsaotkMhYBtNgHBrXo9V1mg","https://www.instagram.com/arnoldventures/"],"url":"https://arnoldventures.org"},{"@id":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/#creator","@type":"Organization","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","addressCountry":"US","addressLocality":"Houston","addressRegion":"Texas","postalCode":"77027","streetAddress":"1717 West Loop S"},"alternateName":"AVLLC","description":"Arnold Ventures’ core objective is to maximize opportunity and minimize injustice.\r\n\r\nArnold Ventures is a philanthropy dedicated to tackling some of the most pressing problems in the United States. We invest in sustainable change, building it from the ground up based on research, deep thinking, and a strong foundation of evidence. We drive public conversation, craft policy, and inspire action through education and advocacy.\r\n\r\nWe are a team of more than 90 subject-matter experts headquartered in Houston with offices in New York and Washington, D.C. We work in four key issue areas: Criminal Justice, Education, Health, and Public Finance. Our work is guided by Evidence-Based Policy, Research, and Advocacy.","email":"info@arnoldventures.org","founder":"John D. and Laura Arnold","foundingDate":"2019-01-01","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","height":"64","url":"https://craftmediabucket.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/AV-small-stacked-logo.png","width":"180"},"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","height":"60","url":"https://assets.arnoldventures.org/uploads/_600x60_fit_center-center_82_none/AV-small-stacked-logo.png?mtime=1549982447","width":"169"},"name":"Arnold Ventures, LLC","url":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","description":"Breadcrumbs list","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.arnoldventures.org/","name":"Home","position":1}],"name":"Breadcrumbs"}]}</script><script>var __awaiter = (this && this.__awaiter) || function (thisArg, _arguments, P, generator) { function adopt(value) { return value instanceof P ? value : new P(function (resolve) { resolve(value); }); } return new (P || (P = Promise))(function (resolve, reject) { function fulfilled(value) { try { step(generator.next(value)); } catch (e) { reject(e); } } function rejected(value) { try { step(generator["throw"](value)); } catch (e) { reject(e); } } function step(result) { result.done ? resolve(result.value) : adopt(result.value).then(fulfilled, rejected); } step((generator = generator.apply(thisArg, _arguments || [])).next()); }); }; addInjectScriptEventListener(); function addInjectScriptEventListener() { const injectScriptEvent = 'DOMContentLoaded'; if (injectScriptEvent === 'load') { window.addEventListener('load', injectElements, { once: true }); } else { document.addEventListener(injectScriptEvent, injectElements, { once: true }); } } function injectElements() { return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function* () { if (!document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('beforeBlitzInjectAll', { cancelable: true, }))) { return; } const elements = document.querySelectorAll('.blitz-inject:not(.blitz-inject--injected)'); const injectElements = {}; const promises = []; elements.forEach(element => { var _a; const injectElement = { element: element, id: element.getAttribute('data-blitz-id'), uri: element.getAttribute('data-blitz-uri'), params: element.getAttribute('data-blitz-params'), property: element.getAttribute('data-blitz-property'), }; if (document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('beforeBlitzInject', { cancelable: true, detail: injectElement, }))) { const url = injectElement.uri + (injectElement.params ? (injectElement.uri.indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '&' : '?') + injectElement.params : ''); injectElements[url] = (_a = injectElements[url]) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : []; injectElements[url].push(injectElement); } }); for (const url in injectElements) { promises.push(replaceUrls(url, injectElements[url])); } yield Promise.all(promises); document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('afterBlitzInjectAll')); }); } function replaceUrls(url, injectElements) { return __awaiter(this, void 0, void 0, function* () { const response = yield fetch(url); if (response.status >= 300) { return null; } const responseText = yield response.text(); let responseJson; if (url.indexOf('blitz/csrf/json') !== -1) { responseJson = JSON.parse(responseText); } injectElements.forEach(injectElement => { var _a; if (injectElement.property) { injectElement.element.innerHTML = (_a = responseJson[injectElement.property]) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : ''; } else { injectElement.element.innerHTML = responseText; } injectElement.element.classList.add('blitz-inject--injected'); document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('afterBlitzInject', { detail: injectElement, })); }); }); }; ;</script></body> </html> <!-- Cached by Blitz on 2025-03-20T14:19:04-05:00 -->