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Erik Orsenna – Wikipedia

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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bibliografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Bibliografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Under_namnet_Erik_Arnoult" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Under_namnet_Erik_Arnoult"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Under namnet Erik Arnoult</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Under_namnet_Erik_Arnoult-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Under_namnet_Erik_Orsenna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Under_namnet_Erik_Orsenna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Under namnet Erik Orsenna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Under_namnet_Erik_Orsenna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Erik Orsenna</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 20 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Erik Orsenna – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Erik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Erik Orsenna – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Erik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BA_%CE%9F%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AC" title="Ερίκ Ορσενά – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ερίκ Ορσενά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7" title="اریک اورسنا – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اریک اورسنا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Erik Orsenna – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Erik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%AC_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%84%B8%EB%82%98" title="에리크 오르세나 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에리크 오르세나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Erik Orsenna – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Erik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Erik Orsenna – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Erik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ericus_Orsenna" title="Ericus Orsenna – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ericus Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="اريك اورسينا – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اريك اورسينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Erik Orsenna – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Erik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Орсенна, Эрик – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орсенна, Эрик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rik_Orsenna" title="Érik Orsenna – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Érik Orsenna" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ерік Орсенна – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ерік Орсенна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q288562#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erik_Orsenna" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Erik_Orsenna" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erik_Orsenna"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Erik_Orsenna" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Erik_Orsenna" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" 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class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton 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.infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:DarkOliveGreen; color:white;">Érik Orsenna</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Érik Orsenna 3 mars 2008, Paris."><img alt="Érik Orsenna 3 mars 2008, Paris." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg/240px-Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="359" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg/360px-Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg/480px-Cohen-Solal_Mutualite_2008_03_03_n4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2988" /></a></span> <div style="">Érik Orsenna 3 mars 2008, Paris.</div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/22_mars" title="22 mars">22 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a><span class="noprint"> (77&#160;år)</span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Yrke</th><td class="" style="">författare</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Nationalitet</th><td class="" style="">fransk</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Språk</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Franska" title="Franska">franska</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Verksam</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Litteratur%C3%A5ret_1972" title="Litteraturåret 1972">1972</a>–idag</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Genrer</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Roman" title="Roman">romaner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pastisch" title="Pastisch">pastischer</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Noterbara verk</th><td class="" style="">La bataille</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Priser</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Goncourtpriset" title="Goncourtpriset">Goncourtpriset</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Partner</th><td class="" style="">Sophie Davant<sup id="cite_ref-91d848f507e545b6856c046b8563ca39b5c91579_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91d848f507e545b6856c046b8563ca39b5c91579-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Webbplats</th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.erikorsenna.com/">http://www.erikorsenna.com/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Érik Orsenna</b>, egentligen Erik Arnoult, född <a href="/wiki/22_mars" title="22 mars">22 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> i <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, är en fransk författare, intellektuell och akademiker. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karriär"><span id="Karri.C3.A4r"></span>Karriär</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Karriär" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Karriär"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Efter att ha studerat filosofi, politik, och framför allt ekonomi, blev han forskare och lärare inom internationell ekonomi och utvecklingsekonomi (universitetet i <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a>, universitet i Paris, Ecole Normale Supérieure och London School of Economics). Han blev rådgivare till ministeriet för samarbete <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> åt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Pierre_Cot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Pierre Cot [inte skriven än]">Jean-Pierre Cot</a>, med ansvar för råvaror och multilaterala förhandlingar. Efter att ha varit en kulturell rådgivare åt Frankrikes dåvarande president <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a> <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> till <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> utsågs han till befälhavare för framställningar åt statsrådet i december <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>, därefter statsråd i juli <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> (han är för närvarande tjänstledig från den posten). </p><p>Orsenna är mycket aktiv och har ett stort antal uppdrag: </p> <ul><li>Medlem av Högsta rådet för fransktalande länder</li> <li>Sedan <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> ledamot av styrelsen för koncernen <a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(Frankrike)" title="Canal+ (Frankrike)">Canal+</a></li> <li>Sedan december <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> ledamot av styrelsen för <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telfrance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telfrance [inte skriven än]">Telfrance</a></li> <li>Sedan oktober <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> är han ledamot i styrelsen för École Normale Supérieure.</li> <li>Grundare av och ordförande för Association Hermione-La Fayette, som inrättades <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> för att slutföra projektet för återuppbyggnad av en sjuttonhundratalsfregatt, Hermione, i <a href="/wiki/Rochefort_(Charente-Maritime)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochefort (Charente-Maritime)">Rochefort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charente-Maritime" title="Charente-Maritime">Charente-Maritime</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ordförande för juryn i Clarapriset, en tävling för att hedra en 13-årig flicka som dog av hjärtfel.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Han fick <a href="/wiki/Goncourtpriset" title="Goncourtpriset">Goncourtpriset</a> <a href="/wiki/Litteratur%C3%A5ret_1988" title="Litteraturåret 1988">1988</a> för <i>L’Exposition coloniale</i>. Han blev invald i <a href="/wiki/Franska_akademien" title="Franska akademien">franska akademien</a> den <a href="/wiki/28_maj" title="28 maj">28 maj</a> <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>, samma dag som <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Vedel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Vedel [inte skriven än]">Georges Vedel</a>. </p><p>Han var även ledamot av kommittén för fransk tillväxt, kallad Attalikommissionen, som lämnade sin rapport till landets president den <a href="/wiki/23_januari" title="23 januari">23 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografi">Bibliografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bibliografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bibliografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_namnet_Erik_Arnoult">Under namnet Erik Arnoult</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Under namnet Erik Arnoult" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Under namnet Erik Arnoult"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1972: Euro-émissions: nouvelles perspectives bancaires internationales, med Jean-Paul Lemaire</li> <li>1977: Espace national et déséquilibre monétaire</li> <li>1999: Le Conseil d’État: juger, conseiller, servir, (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-07-053491-X" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-07-053491-X">ISBN 2-07-053491-X</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_namnet_Erik_Orsenna">Under namnet Erik Orsenna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Under namnet Erik Orsenna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Under namnet Erik Orsenna"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1974: Loyola’s blues</li> <li>1977: La Vie comme à Lausanne (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-02-004698-9" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-02-004698-9">ISBN 2-02-004698-9</a>) (Roger-Nimier-prisset)</li> <li>1980: Une comédie française (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-02-005601-1" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-02-005601-1">ISBN 2-02-005601-1</a>)</li> <li>1981: Villes d’eaux, med Jean-Marc Terrasse (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-85956-197-8" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-85956-197-8">ISBN 2-85956-197-8</a>)</li> <li>1988: L’Exposition coloniale (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-02-010017-7" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-02-010017-7">ISBN 2-02-010017-7</a>) (Goncourtpriset)</li> <li>1990: Rêves de sucre (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-01-016519-5" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-01-016519-5">ISBN 2-01-016519-5</a>)</li> <li>1992: Besoin d’Afrique, med Éric Fottorino och Christophe Guillemin, (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-02761-7" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-02761-7">ISBN 2-213-02761-7</a>)</li> <li>1993: Grand amour (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-02-012127-1" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-02-012127-1">ISBN 2-02-012127-1</a>)</li> <li>1995: Mésaventures du paradis: mélodie cubaine, (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-02-022780-0" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-02-022780-0">ISBN 2-02-022780-0</a>)</li> <li>1995: Rochefort et la Corderie royale, (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-85822-136-7" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-85822-136-7">ISBN 2-85822-136-7</a>)</li> <li>1996: Histoire du monde en neuf guitares, med Thierry Arnoult (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-59549-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-59549-6">ISBN 2-213-59549-6</a>)</li> <li>1997: Deux étés (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-59903-3" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-59903-3">ISBN 2-213-59903-3</a>)</li> <li>1998: Longtemps (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-60082-1" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-60082-1">ISBN 2-213-60082-1</a>)</li> <li>2000: Portrait d’un homme heureux: André Le Nôtre (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-60613-7" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-60613-7">ISBN 2-213-60613-7</a>)</li> <li>2001: La grammaire est une chanson douce (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-234-05403-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-234-05403-6">ISBN 2-234-05403-6</a>)</li> <li>2003: Madame Bâ (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-61545-4" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-61545-4">ISBN 2-213-61545-4</a>)</li> <li>2004: Les Chevaliers du Subjonctif (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-234-05698-5" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-234-05698-5">ISBN 2-234-05698-5</a>)</li> <li>2005: Dernières nouvelles des oiseaux (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-234-05759-0" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-234-05759-0">ISBN 2-234-05759-0</a>)</li> <li>2005: Portrait du Gulf Stream: éloge des courants: promenade (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-02-048678-4" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-02-048678-4">ISBN 2-02-048678-4</a>)</li> <li>2006: Voyage aux pays du coton: petit précis de mondialisation (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-213-62527-1" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-213-62527-1">ISBN 2-213-62527-1</a>)</li> <li>2006: Salut au Grand Sud, med Isabelle Autissier (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/2-234-05906-2" title="Special:Bokkällor/2-234-05906-2">ISBN 2-234-05906-2</a>)</li> <li>2007: La révolte des accents (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-2-234-05789-0" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-2-234-05789-0">ISBN 978-2-234-05789-0</a>)</li> <li>2007: Le facteur et le cachalot, Les rois mages</li> <li>2008: La chanson de Charles Quint (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-2-234-06140-8" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-2-234-06140-8">ISBN 978-2-234-06140-8</a>)</li> <li>2008: L’avenir de l’eau, Joseph Kessel-priset 2009 (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-2-213-63465-4" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-2-213-63465-4">ISBN 978-2-213-63465-4</a>)</li> <li>2009: Et si on dansait? (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-2-234-06058-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-2-234-06058-6">ISBN 978-2-234-06058-6</a> )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Érik_Orsenna">franskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Érik_Orsenna">engelskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-91d848f507e545b6856c046b8563ca39b5c91579-1"><a href="#cite_ref-91d848f507e545b6856c046b8563ca39b5c91579_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atlantico.fr/article/rdv/sophie-davant--adieu-erik-bonjour-bertrand-">läs online</a>, <i>www.atlantico.fr</i> .<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100111034131/http://www.hermione.com/le-projet/les-acteurs-du-projet/">”<i>Les acteurs du projet</i>, L'Hermoine, la frégate de la liberté.”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hermione.com/le-projet/les-acteurs-du-projet/">originalet</a>&#32;den 11 januari 2010<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100111034131/http://www.hermione.com/le-projet/les-acteurs-du-projet/">https://web.archive.org/web/20100111034131/http://www.hermione.com/le-projet/les-acteurs-du-projet/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 mars 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%27%27Les+acteurs+du+projet%27%27%2C+L%27Hermoine%2C+la+fr%C3%A9gate+de+la+libert%C3%A9.&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20100111034131%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.hermione.com%2Fle-projet%2Fles-acteurs-du-projet%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Erik_Orsenna"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://editionseho.typepad.fr/prixclara/le-jury/"><i>Le jury</i>, Prix Clara.</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Orsenna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Erik_Orsenna" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Erik Orsenna">Erik Orsenna</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Erik_Orsenna" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Erik Orsenna">Bilder &amp; media</a></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erikorsenna.com/">Officiell webbplats</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090213004347/http://academie-francaise.fr/immortels/base/academiciens/fiche.asp?param=695">Érik Orsenna, Académie française</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output 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width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Goncourtpristagare" title="Mall:Goncourtpristagare"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Goncourtpristagare&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Goncourtpriset" title="Goncourtpriset">Goncourtpristagare</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/John_Antoine_Nau" title="John Antoine Nau">Nau</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Frapi%C3%A9" title="Léon Frapié">Frapié</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Claude_Farr%C3%A8re" title="Claude Farrère">Farrère</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Tharaud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jérôme Tharaud [inte skriven än]">Tharaud</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Tharaud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Tharaud [inte skriven än]">Tharaud</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emile_Moselly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emile Moselly [inte skriven än]">Moselly</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_de_Miomandre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis de Miomandre [inte skriven än]">Francis de Miomandre</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius-Ary_Leblond&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius-Ary Leblond [inte skriven än]">Leblond</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Pergaud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Pergaud [inte skriven än]">Pergaud</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Chateaubriant" title="Alphonse de Chateaubriant">Chateaubriant</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Savignon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="André Savignon [inte skriven än]">Savignon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Elder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marc Elder [inte skriven än]">Elder</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrien_Bertrand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adrien Bertrand [inte skriven än]">Bertrand</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Benjamin" title="René Benjamin">Benjamin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Barbusse" title="Henri Barbusse">Barbusse</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Malherbe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Malherbe [inte skriven än]">Malherbe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Georges_Duhamel" title="Georges Duhamel">Duhamel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Proust" title="Marcel Proust">Proust</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ernest_P%C3%A9rochon" title="Ernest Pérochon">Pérochon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Maran" title="René Maran">Maran</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_B%C3%A9raud" title="Henri Béraud">Béraud</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucien_Fabre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucien Fabre [inte skriven än]">Fabre</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_Sandre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry Sandre [inte skriven än]">Sandre</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Genevoix" title="Maurice Genevoix">Genevoix</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Deberly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Deberly [inte skriven än]">Deberly</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Bedel" title="Maurice Bedel">Bedel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Constantin_Weyer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Constantin Weyer [inte skriven än]">Weyer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Arland" title="Marcel Arland">Arland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Fauconnier" title="Henri Fauconnier">Fauconnier</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Fayard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Fayard [inte skriven än]">Fayard</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Mazeline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Mazeline [inte skriven än]">Mazeline</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Malraux" title="André Malraux">Malraux</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Vercel" title="Roger Vercel">Vercel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Peyre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Peyre [inte skriven än]">Peyre</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxence_Van_Der_Meersch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maxence Van Der Meersch [inte skriven än]">Van Der Meersch</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Plisnier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Plisnier [inte skriven än]">Plisnier</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Troyat" title="Henri Troyat">Troyat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_H%C3%A9riat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe Hériat [inte skriven än]">Hériat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Ambri%C3%A8re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Ambrière [inte skriven än]">Ambrière</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Pourrat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Pourrat [inte skriven än]">Pourrat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Marc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Marc [inte skriven än]">Marc</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius_Grout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius Grout [inte skriven än]">Grout</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Elsa_Triolet" title="Elsa Triolet">Triolet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Louis_Bory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Louis Bory [inte skriven än]">Bory</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Jacques_Gautier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Jacques Gautier [inte skriven än]">Gautier</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Louis_Curtis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Louis Curtis [inte skriven än]">Curtis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Druon" title="Maurice Druon">Druon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Merle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Merle [inte skriven än]">Merle</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Colin_(f%C3%B6rfattare)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Colin (författare) [inte skriven än]">Colin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Julien_Gracq" title="Julien Gracq">Gracq</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9atrix_Beck" title="Béatrix Beck">Beck</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Gascar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Gascar [inte skriven än]">Gascar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir" title="Simone de Beauvoir">Beauvoir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Ikor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Ikor [inte skriven än]">Ikor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Romain_Gary" title="Romain Gary">Gary</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Vailland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Vailland [inte skriven än]">Vailland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Walder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Walder [inte skriven än]">Walder</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Schwarz-Bart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="André Schwarz-Bart [inte skriven än]">Schwarz-Bart</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Vintil%C4%83_Horia" title="Vintilă Horia">Horia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Cau" title="Jean Cau">Cau</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Anna_Langfus" title="Anna Langfus">Langfus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armand_Lanoux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armand Lanoux [inte skriven än]">Lanoux</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Conchon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Conchon [inte skriven än]">Conchon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Borel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Borel [inte skriven än]">J. 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