CINXE.COM

Facility Design/Engineering recent news | BioProcess International

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"/><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"/><title>Facility Design/Engineering recent news | BioProcess International</title><meta name="description" content="Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Facility Design/Engineering, brought to you by the editors of BioProcess International"/><meta property="og:title" content="Facility Design/Engineering recent news | BioProcess International"/><meta property="og:description" content="Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Facility Design/Engineering, brought to you by the editors of BioProcess International"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"/><meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.bioprocessintl.com/build/_assets/bioprocessinternational-XJK2Q5PK.ico"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="BioProcess International"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Manufacturing","item":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Facility Design/Engineering","item":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"}]}</script><link rel="preload" href="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta85c6836d5c63a7b/671191d7c4a37b6bb8135d52/22-10-FR-Bream-Hobmann-P1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=10&amp;disable=upscale&amp;blur=40" as="image"/><meta property="twitter:card" content="summary"/><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.eu01.nr-data.net"]}}; ;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:"3936348",trustKey:"3288925",agentID:"538600195",licenseKey:"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87",applicationID:"538600195"}; ;NREUM.info={beacon:"bam.eu01.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.eu01.nr-data.net",licenseKey:"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87",applicationID:"538600195",sa:1}; ;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>g,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.17"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s="complete"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),h(a.gm,f),h(c.prototype,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>s,Qu:()=>c,TZ:()=>a,ih:()=>u,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=["click","keydown","submit"],o="api",a=n.K7.softNav,s={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},c={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},u={IP:"in progress",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>A,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>E,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>T,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=["click","submit","keypress","keydown","keyup","change"],a=999,s="fn-start",c="fn-end",u="cb-start",d="api-ixn-",l="remaining",f="interaction",h="spaNode",p="jsonpNode",g="fetch-start",m="fetch-done",v="fetch-body-",b="jsonp-end",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w="-start",R="-end",x="-body",T="cb"+R,A="jsTime",E="fetch"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},425:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);function T(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var S=r(9417),N=r(5603),O=r(5284);const _=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let I=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:j,loader_config:P,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();j||(x=L.init,j=L.info,P=L.loader_config),(0,S.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,N.a)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const H=(0,S.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),D=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];I||(H.proxy.assets&&(_(H.proxy.assets),D.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&D.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)("activatedFeatures",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?D:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get("tracer");E[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e]=t}));var A="api-",S=A+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(A,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function O(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(A,e,!0,"api")})),g.addPageAction=I(A,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,I(A,"setPageViewName",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new O).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const _=O.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(S+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,v.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function j(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{_[e]=I(S,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(S,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(A,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>j()),!0):j(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),I=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.274.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:"sha512-1vUqEfJPB8Pihje9mv5CfYgkitO1FWcS+UQb84DbXqP8oYctRv4/lzl/MzNLPlRhcY1WVDBGL20I8vm6s2VV7g==",249:"sha512-Y/BeZAh6VSTmUtUNmS5XdyKxL92s30Fyyj8xVW76HSPxcKItL4+x2+kGMZc8pMJnUpZDz1L4eftZQAJh3D8NnA==",212:"sha512-Gn2tQ3qog5Yhrx/gRutkSTYPp+7nkKFt4/mIXg99LxcNpMDAYJZDBYmAACdoHNM86+iq1F3cBcQotFNzjIX8bw=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),T=i(2843),A=i(3878),E=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=E.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,E.T,t),p.RI&&((0,T.u)((()=>(0,x.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,x.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(3969);class _ extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),j=i(3304);class P{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,j.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new P(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+": "+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+": "+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new P(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class D extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var M=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,M.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,j.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",J=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,j.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){T(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&p.RI&&(t=""+p.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCazptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):T(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function T(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");i&&((0,x.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",g),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const ge={},me=["pushState","replaceState"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!p.RI||ge[t.debugId]++||(ge[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,"-")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:we,d3:Re,Kp:xe,TZ:Te,Lc:Ae,uP:Ee,Rz:Se}=be;class Ne extends b{static featureName=Te;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Te,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ee,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+Re,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){(0,x.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Oe=i(2614);class _e extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(Oe.H3,"_").concat(Oe.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Oe.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Oe.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=Oe.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class je extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[(0,S.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on("pushState-end",n),r.on("replaceState-end",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,A.sp)("popstate",(e=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)("newDom",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var Pe=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("jsonp")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,"dom-"),t.on("dom-start",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e.nodeName||"script"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if("function"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if("function"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit("jsonp-error",[],d),t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],"cb-",d),e.addEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1)),t.emit("new-jsonp",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function De(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("promise")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,"executor-",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,"name",{value:"Promise"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),["all","race"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a("all"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit("propagate",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),["resolve","reject"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit("propagate",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],"cb-",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"cb-",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit("propagate",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on("executor-start",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)})),t.on("executor-err",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on("cb-end",(function(e,r,n){t.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on("propagate",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const Me={},Ke="setTimeout",Ue="setInterval",Ve="clearTimeout",Ge="-start",Fe=[Ke,"setImmediate",Ue,Ve,"clearImmediate"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("timer")}(e);if(Me[t.debugId]++)return t;Me[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+"-"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("mutation")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,"fn-")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:Je,e5:Qe,tH:$e,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=Pe;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get("tracer"),o=Le(this.ee),a=De(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get("events"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit("newURL",[""+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Qe]=~~this[Qe]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on(Je,m),o.on(Je,m),this.ee.on("fn-err",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)("function-err",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,"xhr-resolved"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer(["setTimeout"+Ye,"clearTimeout"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([$e+Ze,$e+"-done",$e+Xe+Ze,$e+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer(["newURL"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer(["propagate",tt,Je,"executor-err","resolve"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,"no-"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"],this.featureName),v(d,$e+Ze),v(d,$e+"-done"),v(o,"new-jsonp"),v(o,"jsonp-end"),v(o,"cb-start"),l.on("pushState-end",h),l.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("load",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled];p.RI&&e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,_e,_,D,ot,ct,je,nt],loaderType:"spa"})})()})(); </script><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/build/_assets/styles.generated-IVZR5GKI.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/build/_assets/brand.generated-OPP7EHBZ.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&amp;display=swap"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&amp;display=swap"/><link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/build/_assets/bioprocessinternational-XJK2Q5PK.ico"/><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/c0c70deb-8acc-4a4e-901a-bb865dd8f587/OtAutoBlock.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-domain-script="c0c70deb-8acc-4a4e-901a-bb865dd8f587"></script><script> function OptanonWrapper() { const isClosed = OneTrust.IsAlertBoxClosed() const allowPersonalised = /,C0004,/.test(OnetrustActiveGroups) console.log('cookieBannerConsentChanged emit', isClosed, allowPersonalised) const event = new CustomEvent('cookieBannerConsentChanged', { detail: { allowPersonalised, isClosed } }) window.dispatchEvent(event) }</script><script async="" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" type="text/javascript"></script><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap-icons@1.3.0/font/bootstrap-icons.css"/></head><body class="brand-bioprocessinternational "><noscript></noscript><div id="bigsky_v"></div><div id="fb-root"></div><main data-theme="theme1" class="Provider"><div class="ads ad adsbox doubleclick ad-placement carbon-ads" style="height:1px;width:1px;position:absolute;left:-999em;top:-999em"></div><div><div data-template="layout" class="Layout"><nav data-module="navigation" aria-label="navigation" class="Navigation"><div data-testid="header" class="Navigation-HeaderWrapper"><div class="FullScreenBackground Navigation-HeaderBackground"></div><div class="Navigation-Header"><div class="InformaBar" data-component="informa-bar"><div class="InformaBar-ContentSection InformaBar-ContentSection_hidden" data-testid="informa-bar-content-section"><div class="InformaBar-LeftSection" data-testid="informa-bar-left-section"><div>BioProcess International is part of the Informa Connect Division of Informa PLC</div><div><a class="InformaBar-SubMenuItem" data-testid="informa-bar-sub-menu-item" href="https://www.informa.com/" title="Informa PLC" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Informa PLC</a><span class="InformaBar-Delimiter">|</span><a class="InformaBar-SubMenuItem" data-testid="informa-bar-sub-menu-item" href="https://www.informa.com/about-us/" title="ABOUT US" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">ABOUT US</a><span class="InformaBar-Delimiter">|</span><a class="InformaBar-SubMenuItem" data-testid="informa-bar-sub-menu-item" href="https://www.informa.com/investors/" title="INVESTOR RELATIONS" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">INVESTOR RELATIONS</a><span class="InformaBar-Delimiter">|</span><a class="InformaBar-SubMenuItem" data-testid="informa-bar-sub-menu-item" href="https://www.informa.com/talent/" title="TALENT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">TALENT</a></div></div><div class="InformaBar-RightSection" data-testid="informa-bar-right-section">This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC&#x27;s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. Number 8860726.</div></div><div class="InformaBar-LogoSection" data-testid="informa-bar-logo-section" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Open Informa bar"><div class="InformaBar-LogoWrapper"><img class="InformaBar-Logo" src="/build/_assets/informaLogoWhite-RZAE7EJI.png" alt="Logo Informa"/></div><span class="InformaBar-IconWrapper InformaBar-IconWrapper_closed"><svg viewBox="0 0 320 512" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" fill="currentColor" height="100%"><path fill="#ffffff" d="M288.662 352H31.338c-17.818 0-26.741-21.543-14.142-34.142l128.662-128.662c7.81-7.81 20.474-7.81 28.284 0l128.662 128.662c12.6 12.599 3.676 34.142-14.142 34.142z"></path></svg></span></div></div></div></div><div class="Navigation-SecondaryMenuWrapper"><div class="FullScreenBackground Navigation-SecondaryMenuBackground"></div><div class="Navigation-SecondaryMenu"><nav data-testid="SecondaryMenu" class="SecondaryMenu"><a class="SecondaryMenu-Link" target="_blank" href="https://informaconnect.com/bioprocess-international-events/?utm_source=bpi-publication&amp;utm_medium=top-menu">BPI Events</a><a class="SecondaryMenu-Link" data-discover="true" href="/about">About</a><a class="SecondaryMenu-Link" target="_blank" href="https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B">Subscribe</a><a class="SecondaryMenu-Link" data-discover="true" href="/contribute">Contribute</a></nav></div></div><div style="padding-top:0px"></div><div id="navigation-header" class="Navigation-NavBase"><div data-testid="navBase" class="NavBase"><div class="NavBase-Content"><div class="FullScreenBackground NavBase-SecondaryMenuBackground"></div><div class="NavBase-HeaderWrapper"><div class="NavBase-IconsWrapper"><button data-testid="navBase-megaMenuButton" class="NavBase-MegaMenuButton" aria-label="Open Mega menu"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Bars" class="NavBase-MegaMenuIcon NavBase-MegaMenuIcon_iconVariant_small NavBase-MegaMenuIcon_iconType_bars" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Bars-F4G2A5NO.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Bars-F4G2A5NO.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button><button data-testid="SearchButtonDesktop" class="NavBase-SearchButtonDesktop" aria-label="Open Search"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Search" class="NavBase-SearchIcon NavBase-SearchIcon_iconVariant_large NavBase-SearchIcon_iconType_search" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button><button data-testid="SearchButtonTablet" class="NavBase-SearchButtonTablet" aria-label="Open Search in MegaMenu"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Search" class="NavBase-SearchIcon NavBase-SearchIcon_iconVariant_small NavBase-SearchIcon_iconType_search" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button></div><div class="NavBase-LogoWrapper"><button data-testid="navBase-LogoMegaMenuButton" class="NavBase-LogoMegaMenuButton" aria-label="Open Mega menu"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Bars" class="NavBase-LogoMegaMenuIcon NavBase-LogoMegaMenuIcon_iconVariant_small NavBase-LogoMegaMenuIcon_iconType_bars" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Bars-F4G2A5NO.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Bars-F4G2A5NO.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button><a class="NavBase-Logo" data-discover="true" href="/"><img data-testid="logo-image" data-component="image" class="NavBase-LogoImage" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta6717ea597e88ac9/6540ff1e76ec82040a90a249/BPI_-_Logo.svg?width=476&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta6717ea597e88ac9/6540ff1e76ec82040a90a249/BPI_-_Logo.svg?width=476&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a></div><div class="NavBase-RegisterWrapper"><div data-module="newsletter-signup-promo"><div class="NewsletterSignupPromo-Button NewsletterSignupPromo-Button_small NewsletterSignupButton"><a data-component="button" data-testid="headerSmallNewsletterButton" class="Button Button_size_small Button_variant_primaryFilled" href="https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B" target="_blank" data-name="subscribe-nav" data-action-type="sign-up"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Email" class="Button-Icon Button-Icon_position_left" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Email-47H7P533.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Email-47H7P533.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span><span class="Button-ContentWrapper">Subscribe</span></a></div><div class="NewsletterSignupPromo-Button NewsletterSignupPromo-Button_medium NewsletterSignupButton"><div data-component="social-share" class="SocialShare SocialShare_variant_layout Layout-SocialShare"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Linkedin" class="Layout-SocialLink" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/bioprocess-international/"><span class="SocialShare-IconWrapper SocialShare-IconWrapper_variant_layout"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Linkedin" class="SocialShare-Icon SocialShare-Icon_variant_layout SocialShare-Icon_type_linkedin" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Linkedin-VQUF3EEQ.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Linkedin-VQUF3EEQ.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Twitter" class="Layout-SocialLink" href="https://twitter.com/bioprocessintl"><span class="SocialShare-IconWrapper SocialShare-IconWrapper_variant_layout"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Twitter" class="SocialShare-Icon SocialShare-Icon_variant_layout SocialShare-Icon_type_twitter" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Twitter-WD5AOEQ7.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Twitter-WD5AOEQ7.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Youtube" class="Layout-SocialLink" href="https://www.youtube.com/@bioprocessinternational2391"><span class="SocialShare-IconWrapper SocialShare-IconWrapper_variant_layout"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Youtube" class="SocialShare-Icon SocialShare-Icon_variant_layout SocialShare-Icon_type_youtube" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Youtube-S4PSC4UA.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Youtube-S4PSC4UA.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></a></div><a data-component="button" data-testid="headerMediumNewsletterButton" class="Button Button_size_medium Button_variant_primaryFilled" href="https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B" target="_blank" data-name="subscribe-nav" data-action-type="sign-up"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Email" class="Button-Icon Button-Icon_position_left" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Email-47H7P533.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Email-47H7P533.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span><span class="Button-ContentWrapper">Subscribe</span></a></div></div><button data-testid="RegisterSearchButton" class="NavBase-RegisterSearchButton" aria-label="Open Search in MegaMenu"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Search" class="NavBase-SearchIcon NavBase-SearchIcon_iconVariant_large NavBase-SearchIcon_iconType_search" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button></div></div><div class="NavBase-SearchWrapper"><div class="FullScreenBackground NavBase-SearchBackground"></div><button data-testid="SearchCloseButton" class="NavBase-SearchCloseButton" aria-label="Close Search"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Close" class="NavBase-SearchIcon NavBase-SearchIcon_iconVariant_medium NavBase-SearchIcon_iconType_close" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Close-KKOYAUD6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Close-KKOYAUD6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button></div></div></div><div class="Navigation-MainMenu"><div data-testid="mainMenu"><div class="FullScreenBackground MainMenu-BackgroundSubmenu"></div><div class="FullScreenBackground MainMenu-BackgroundMenuItem"></div><div class="MainMenu-Content"><div class="MainMenu-MegaMenuButtonWrapper"><button data-testid="mainMenu-MegaMenuButton" aria-label="Open MegaMenu" class="MainMenu-MegaMenuButton"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Bars" class="MainMenu-MegaMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Bars-F4G2A5NO.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Bars-F4G2A5NO.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button></div><div class="MainMenu-ItemsWrapper" role="menu"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of Upstream"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">Upstream<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/bioreactors">Bioreactors</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/biochemicals-raw-materials">Biochemicals/Raw Materials</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/cell-culture-media">Cell Culture Media</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/expression-platforms">Expression Platforms</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/microbial-cell-culture">Microbial Cell Culture</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/perfusion-cell-culture">Perfusion Cell Culture</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing">Upstream</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/introducing-super-refined-poloxamer-188-optimized-for-mammalian-cell-culture-with-exceptional-batch-to-batch-consistency"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Croda Pharma Ask the Expert</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta52221f8f722fb60/672252552ae2d2c25bd0eacc/10-29-2024-Croda-ATE-Slide-1.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta52221f8f722fb60/672252552ae2d2c25bd0eacc/10-29-2024-Croda-ATE-Slide-1.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/introducing-super-refined-poloxamer-188-optimized-for-mammalian-cell-culture-with-exceptional-batch-to-batch-consistency">Introducing Super Refined™ Poloxamer 188: Optimized for Mammalian Cell Culture with Exceptional Batch-to-Batch Consistency</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/introducing-super-refined-poloxamer-188-optimized-for-mammalian-cell-culture-with-exceptional-batch-to-batch-consistency">Introducing Super Refined™ Poloxamer 188: Optimized for Mammalian Cell Culture with Exceptional Batch-to-Batch Consistency</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Oct 29, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>1 Hr<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/building-reliability-into-scale-up-targeted-optimization-for-aav-production"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Sartorius</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltc2815fa9653283fb/66ec56123cc5b3b0a287d5df/CGT-Campaign-Key-Visual-Gene-B-0003477.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltc2815fa9653283fb/66ec56123cc5b3b0a287d5df/CGT-Campaign-Key-Visual-Gene-B-0003477.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/building-reliability-into-scale-up-targeted-optimization-for-aav-production">Building Reliability Into Scale-Up: Targeted Optimization for AAV Production</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/building-reliability-into-scale-up-targeted-optimization-for-aav-production">Building Reliability Into Scale-Up: Targeted Optimization for AAV Production</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Sep 17, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>40 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of Downstream"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">Downstream<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/downstream-processing/chromatography">Chromatography</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/downstream-processing/filtration">Filtration</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/downstream-processing/separation-purification">Separation/Purification</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/downstream-processing/viral-clearance">Viral Clearance</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/downstream-processing">Downstream</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/downstream-processing"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Bio-Rad Ask the Expert webcast</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb698dd10ce0fff78/673783e6bdac76bd103e868b/slide1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb698dd10ce0fff78/673783e6bdac76bd103e868b/slide1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges">Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges">Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Nov 14, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>15 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/aae-ms-a-powerful-method-to-assess-host-cell-protein-elisa-fit-for-purpose"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Cygnus AAE-MS</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt605950e2c84dbc27/673515e0f6be965b10392c86/AAE-MS_ad_image_1280x720.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt605950e2c84dbc27/673515e0f6be965b10392c86/AAE-MS_ad_image_1280x720.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/aae-ms-a-powerful-method-to-assess-host-cell-protein-elisa-fit-for-purpose">AAE-MS™: A Powerful Method to Assess Host Cell Protein ELISA Fit for Purpose</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/aae-ms-a-powerful-method-to-assess-host-cell-protein-elisa-fit-for-purpose">AAE-MS™: A Powerful Method to Assess Host Cell Protein ELISA Fit for Purpose</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Nov 13, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>35 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of Manufacturing"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">Manufacturing<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/biosimilars">Biosimilars</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/continuous-bioprocessing">Continuous Bioprocessing</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/formulation">Formulation</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/single-use">Single Use</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/fill-finish">Fill/Finish</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/information-technology">Information Technology</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/process-monitoring-and-controls">Process Monitoring and Controls</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/supply-chain">Supply Chain</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/validation">Validation</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/cmc-forums">CMC Forums</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing">Manufacturing</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">908 Devices Ask the Expert</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3ebae85a29c14385/673e45cd6fac62187a4d0ec3/11-19-2024-908-ATE-Site-Image.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3ebae85a29c14385/673e45cd6fac62187a4d0ec3/11-19-2024-908-ATE-Site-Image.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality">Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality">Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Nov 19, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>30 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/introduction-to-lonza-cho-media-portfolio-harnessing-simplicity-with-the-therapro-cho-media-system"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Lonza Ask the Expert </span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt878d3807a987740f/6723e4f8ea57a35ffa463d42/10-31-2024-Lonza-ATE-Site.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt878d3807a987740f/6723e4f8ea57a35ffa463d42/10-31-2024-Lonza-ATE-Site.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/introduction-to-lonza-cho-media-portfolio-harnessing-simplicity-with-the-therapro-cho-media-system">Introduction to Lonza CHO Media Portfolio: Harnessing Simplicity with the TheraPRO® CHO Media System</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/introduction-to-lonza-cho-media-portfolio-harnessing-simplicity-with-the-therapro-cho-media-system">Introduction to Lonza CHO Media Portfolio: Harnessing Simplicity with the TheraPRO® CHO Media System</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Oct 31, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>50 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of Analytical"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">Analytical<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/qa-qc">QA/QC</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/cell-line-development">Cell Line Development</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/pat">PAT</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/product-characterization">Product Characterization</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/bioanalytical-methods">Bioanalytical Methods</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/process-development">Process Development</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/assays">Assays</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/analytical/laboratory-equipment">Laboratory Equipment</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/analytical">Analytical</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/analytical"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/out-of-the-box-computer-software-assurance-with-valgenesis-vlms"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">ValGenesis Ask the Expert webinar</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7b0c2947a2efe76d/672d2be95b6a903e77a85126/11-07-2024-ValGenesis-ATE-Slide1.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7b0c2947a2efe76d/672d2be95b6a903e77a85126/11-07-2024-ValGenesis-ATE-Slide1.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/out-of-the-box-computer-software-assurance-with-valgenesis-vlms">Out of the Box Computer Software Assurance with ValGenesis VLMS</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/out-of-the-box-computer-software-assurance-with-valgenesis-vlms">Out of the Box Computer Software Assurance with ValGenesis VLMS</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Nov 7, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>30 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/innovative-approaches-to-enhance-cell-culture-density-for-high-quality-production"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Samsung S-Tesify</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt75859230194dee02/66ec682af99b3a803310a90f/S-testify_.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt75859230194dee02/66ec682af99b3a803310a90f/S-testify_.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/innovative-approaches-to-enhance-cell-culture-density-for-high-quality-production">Innovative Approaches to Enhance Cell Culture Density for High-Quality Production</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/innovative-approaches-to-enhance-cell-culture-density-for-high-quality-production">Innovative Approaches to Enhance Cell Culture Density for High-Quality Production</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Sep 19, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>15 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of Business"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">Business<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/bioregions">Bioregions</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/careers-training">Careers &amp; Training</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/contract-services">Contract Services</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/economics">Economics</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/pre-clinical-and-clinical-trials">Pre-Clinical &amp; Clinical Trials</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/risk-management">Risk Management</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/intellectual-property">Intellectual Property</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/business/regulatory-affairs">Regulatory Affairs</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/business">Business</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/business"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/key-strategies-for-effective-technology-evaluation"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt20f52ba8f95fc0cb/66b50b3ce4286a875cff8015/AdobeStock_708481111.jpeg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt20f52ba8f95fc0cb/66b50b3ce4286a875cff8015/AdobeStock_708481111.jpeg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_bioprocessInsider ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider">Bioprocess Insider</a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/key-strategies-for-effective-technology-evaluation">Key strategies for effective technology evaluation</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/key-strategies-for-effective-technology-evaluation">Key strategies for effective technology evaluation</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/kim-bennett">Kim Bennett</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Aug 8, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>2 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/built-to-serve-innovation-a-briefing-on-commercial-readiness-at-resilience"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Resilience logo</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt859f36da3f06eb37/667b25eeefc85b271593cfdb/slide1.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt859f36da3f06eb37/667b25eeefc85b271593cfdb/slide1.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/built-to-serve-innovation-a-briefing-on-commercial-readiness-at-resilience">Built to Serve Innovation: A Briefing on Commercial Readiness at Resilience</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/built-to-serve-innovation-a-briefing-on-commercial-readiness-at-resilience">Built to Serve Innovation: A Briefing on Commercial Readiness at Resilience</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Jun 25, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>15 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of Therapeutic Modalities"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">Therapeutic Modalities<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/cell-therapies">Cell Therapies</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/emerging-therapeutics-manufacturing">Emerging Therapeutics</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/gene-therapies">Gene Therapies</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/large-molecule-development">Large Molecule Development</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/monoclonal-antibodies">MAb</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/personalized-medicine">Personalized Medicine</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines">Vaccines</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities">Therapeutic Modalities</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/decoding-aav-manufacturing-navigating-critical-quality-attributes-and-their-analytics"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Roche ATE webinar</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb399cef493535335/6709708e7bf3c7af797141d0/10-10-2024-Roche-ATE-Site-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb399cef493535335/6709708e7bf3c7af797141d0/10-10-2024-Roche-ATE-Site-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><a class="ContentPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all webinar" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChalkBoard" class="ContentPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChalkBoard-7VYJPH3F.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/decoding-aav-manufacturing-navigating-critical-quality-attributes-and-their-analytics">Decoding AAV Manufacturing: Navigating Critical Quality Attributes and their Analytics</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/decoding-aav-manufacturing-navigating-critical-quality-attributes-and-their-analytics">Decoding AAV Manufacturing: Navigating Critical Quality Attributes and their Analytics</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Oct 11, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>20 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->View</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/biomanufacturing-in-space-accelerating-therapy-development-on-earth"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4464ea4100e2a8de/66a1392f540b829bcab36cd2/AdobeStock_320918695.jpeg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4464ea4100e2a8de/66a1392f540b829bcab36cd2/AdobeStock_320918695.jpeg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_bioprocessInsider ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider">Bioprocess Insider</a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/biomanufacturing-in-space-accelerating-therapy-development-on-earth">Biomanufacturing in space accelerating therapy development on Earth</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/biomanufacturing-in-space-accelerating-therapy-development-on-earth">Biomanufacturing in space accelerating therapy development on Earth</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/josh-abbott">Josh Abbott</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Jul 24, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>3 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-MenuItemWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-MenuItem" role="menuitem" tabindex="0" data-testid="openSubMenu" aria-label="Open Sub menu of BioProcess Insider"><span class="MainMenu-MainTitle">BioProcess Insider<span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronDown" class="MainMenu-SubMenuIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronDown-PF4EH6J6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuWrapper"><div class="MainMenu-SubMenuContent"><div data-module="sub-menu" class="SubMenu MainMenu-SubMenu" role="presentation"><div class="SubMenu-Container"><div class="SubMenu-RelatedTopicsWrapper"><h4 class="SubMenu-RelatedTopics">Related Topics</h4><div class="SubMenu-CasualLinkWrapper" data-testid="related"><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/deal-making">Deal-Making</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/facilities-capacity">Facilities &amp; Capacity</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/global-markets">Global Markets</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/regulations">Regulations</a></li></ul><ul class="SubMenu-CasualLinkList"><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/therapeutic-class">Therapeutic Class</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/upstream-downstream-processing">Upstream &amp; Downstream Processing</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/webcasts">Webcasts</a></li><li class="SubMenu-CasualLinkItem"><a class="SubMenu-ItemLink" data-testid="sub-menu-item-link" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/bpi-podcasts">BioProcess Insider Podcasts</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentWrapper" data-testid="recent"><div class="SubMenu-RecentContentHeading"><h4 data-testid="recent-title" class="SubMenu-RecentText">Recent in <a class="SubMenu-RecentTopicTerm" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider">BioProcess Insider</a></h4><div data-testid="see-more" class="SubMenu-SeeMore"><a class="SubMenu-MoreContent" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider"><span class="SubMenu-SeeMoreText">See all</span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="SubMenu-SeeMoreIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div></div><div class="SubMenu-ContentWrapper"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/halozyme-eyes-continuous-manufacturing-platform-in-2-1bn-evotec-bid"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3cc2b4da01031668/6740715c0ab0261fd1630099/m_and_a_timbrk.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3cc2b4da01031668/6740715c0ab0261fd1630099/m_and_a_timbrk.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_dealMaking ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/deal-making">Deal-Making</a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/halozyme-eyes-continuous-manufacturing-platform-in-2-1bn-evotec-bid">Halozyme eyes continuous manufacturing platform in $2.1bn Evotec bid</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/halozyme-eyes-continuous-manufacturing-platform-in-2-1bn-evotec-bid">Halozyme eyes continuous manufacturing platform in $2.1bn Evotec bid</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/dan-stanton">Dan Stanton</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Nov 22, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>3 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-vertical"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_cardVertical"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/cdmo-success-stories-news-from-lonza-samsung-bio-fujifilm"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt67fc0d78c80e874f/673f28ede1e4f3389fa4a35e/manufacturing_deal_Wavebreakmedia.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt67fc0d78c80e874f/673f28ede1e4f3389fa4a35e/manufacturing_deal_Wavebreakmedia.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_dealMaking ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/deal-making">Deal-Making</a><div class="VerticalCard"><div class="VerticalCard-Body"><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/cdmo-success-stories-news-from-lonza-samsung-bio-fujifilm">CDMO success stories: News from Lonza, Samsung Bio, Fujifilm</a><a class="VerticalCard-Title VerticalCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/cdmo-success-stories-news-from-lonza-samsung-bio-fujifilm">CDMO success stories: News from Lonza, Samsung Bio, Fujifilm</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline VerticalCard-ContributorsWrapper" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/dan-stanton">Dan Stanton</a></div></div></div><div class="VerticalCard-Footer"><span class="VerticalCard-Date" data-testid="vertical-card-date">Nov 21, 2024</span><div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>3 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="MainMenu-SearchButtonWrapper"><button data-testid="mainMenu-SearchButton" aria-label="Open Search" class="MainMenu-SearchButton"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Search" class="MainMenu-SearchButtonIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Search-T2ANYVG5.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button></div></div><div class="MainMenu-SearchWrapper"><div class="FullScreenBackground MainMenu-SearchBackground MainMenu-SearchBackground_withSearchBar"></div><button data-testid="mainMenu-SearchCloseButton" class="MainMenu-SearchCloseButton" aria-label="Close Search"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Close" class="MainMenu-SearchCloseIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Close-KKOYAUD6.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Close-KKOYAUD6.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></button></div></div></div></div></nav><section class="Layout-Section"><div id="iiris-identity" data-testid="iris-identity" configid="a4a245652cad256461fe5c2eeb8ad5e0"></div><div data-template="topic-list"><div data-template="list-content" class="ListContent"><div class="TwoColumnLayout"><div id="portal-root"></div><div class="TwoColumnLayout-Head"><div class="TopicList-Head"><ul data-component="breadcrumb" class="Breadcrumb TopicList-Breadcrumbs"><li class="Breadcrumb-ListItem"><a class="Breadcrumb-GetText" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" data-discover="true" href="/">Home</a><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="Breadcrumb-DividerIcon Breadcrumb-NextIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="Breadcrumb-DividerIcon Breadcrumb-PrevIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></li><li class="Breadcrumb-ListItem"><a class="Breadcrumb-GetText Breadcrumb-GetText_isNearLastItem" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing">Manufacturing</a><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="Breadcrumb-DividerIcon Breadcrumb-NextIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></li><li class="Breadcrumb-ListItem"><a class="Breadcrumb-GetText Breadcrumb-GetText_isLastItem" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></li></ul><div data-module="category-header" class="CategoryHeader CategoryHeader_primaryTitle"><div class="CategoryHeader-TitleWrapper CategoryHeader-TitleWrapper_primaryTitle"><div class="CategoryHeader-TitleContent"><h1 class="CategoryHeader-Title CategoryHeader-Title_primary" data-testid="category-header-title">Facility Design/Engineering</h1></div><div class="CategoryHeader-SponsorAdsWrapper" data-testid="category-header-sponsor-ads"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TwoColumnLayout-Content"><div class="TwoColumnLayout-Body"><div class="ListContent-Body" data-testid="list-content-body"><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-Content ListContent-Content_featured" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="summary"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_summary"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/gene-therapies/the-complex-calculus-of-viral-vector-facility-design-considerations-for-commercial-gene-therapy-manufacturing"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">Adobe Stock</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta85c6836d5c63a7b/671191d7c4a37b6bb8135d52/22-10-FR-Bream-Hobmann-P1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta85c6836d5c63a7b/671191d7c4a37b6bb8135d52/22-10-FR-Bream-Hobmann-P1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_geneTherapies ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/gene-therapies">Gene Therapies</a><div class="ArticlePreview"><div class="ArticlePreview-Body"><a class="ArticlePreview-Title ArticlePreview-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/gene-therapies/the-complex-calculus-of-viral-vector-facility-design-considerations-for-commercial-gene-therapy-manufacturing">The Complex Calculus of Viral-Vector Facility Design: Considerations for Commercial Gene-Therapy Manufacturing</a><a class="ArticlePreview-Title ArticlePreview-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/gene-therapies/the-complex-calculus-of-viral-vector-facility-design-considerations-for-commercial-gene-therapy-manufacturing">The Complex Calculus of Viral-Vector Facility Design: Considerations for Commercial Gene-Therapy Manufacturing</a><p data-testid="preview-card-summary" class="ArticlePreview-Summary"></p><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_summary Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Brian Gazaille" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Brian Gazaille" title="Picture of Brian Gazaille"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Allan Bream" data-discover="true" href="/author/allan-bream"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Allan Bream" title="Picture of Allan Bream"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->1</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille">Brian Gazaille<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/allan-bream">Allan Bream</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->1<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div><div class="ArticlePreview-Footer"><span class="ArticlePreview-Date">Oct 17, 2024</span></div></div></div></div><div class="ListContent-Content ListContent-Content_latest"><div class="ListContent-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListContent-ContentContainer"><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-LatestItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="normal"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_normal ContentPreview-Wrapper_articleSize_big"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/next-generation-laboratory-moves-strategies-to-maximize-your-laboratory-relocation-plan"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">core relocation team</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf3b2346a51beb929/67128d952826f102c4156217/22-10-Focus-Xie_Fig1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf3b2346a51beb929/67128d952826f102c4156217/22-10-Focus-Xie_Fig1.jpg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a><div class="ContentCard"><div class="ContentCard-Body"><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/next-generation-laboratory-moves-strategies-to-maximize-your-laboratory-relocation-plan">Next-Generation Laboratory Moves: Strategies To Maximize Your Laboratory-Relocation Plan</a><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/next-generation-laboratory-moves-strategies-to-maximize-your-laboratory-relocation-plan">Next-Generation Laboratory Moves: Strategies To Maximize Your Laboratory-Relocation Plan</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_normal" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/jasmina-xie">Jasmina Xie</a></div></div></div><div class="ContentCard-Footer"><span class="ContentCard-Date" data-testid="content-card-date">Oct 15, 2024</span></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-LatestItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="normal"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_normal ContentPreview-Wrapper_articleSize_big"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-sustainable-facilities-emerging-approaches-to-design-and-construction"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf87a75a3640880bf/66fb1bec1ffd787bd0732a8a/22-9-eBook-Sustain-Cover-wide.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf87a75a3640880bf/66fb1bec1ffd787bd0732a8a/22-9-eBook-Sustain-Cover-wide.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ContentPreview-Category ContentPreview-Category_isSponsoredContent">Sponsored Content</span><div class="ContentCard"><div class="ContentCard-Body"><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-sustainable-facilities-emerging-approaches-to-design-and-construction">eBook: Sustainable Facilities — Emerging Approaches to Design and Construction</a><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-sustainable-facilities-emerging-approaches-to-design-and-construction">eBook: Sustainable Facilities — Emerging Approaches to Design and Construction</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_normal" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-whitford">William Whitford<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/josh-abbott">Josh Abbott</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->3<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div><div class="ContentCard-Footer"><span class="ContentCard-Date" data-testid="content-card-date">Sep 30, 2024</span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ListContent-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListContent-ContentContainer"><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-LatestItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="normal"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_normal ContentPreview-Wrapper_articleSize_small"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-alex-del-priore-senior-vice-president-of-manufacturing-services-syngene-international"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a><div class="ContentCard"><div class="ContentCard-Body"><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-alex-del-priore-senior-vice-president-of-manufacturing-services-syngene-international">BPI Theater Interview: Alex Del Priore, Senior Vice President of Manufacturing Services, Syngene International</a><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-alex-del-priore-senior-vice-president-of-manufacturing-services-syngene-international">BPI Theater Interview: Alex Del Priore, Senior Vice President of Manufacturing Services, Syngene International</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_normal" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-editors">BPI Editors</a></div></div></div><div class="ContentCard-Footer"><span class="ContentCard-Date" data-testid="content-card-date">Jul 31, 2024</span></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-LatestItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="normal"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_normal ContentPreview-Wrapper_articleSize_small"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-kevin-sharp-senior-vice-president-and-head-of-global-sales-samsung-biologics"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a><div class="ContentCard"><div class="ContentCard-Body"><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-kevin-sharp-senior-vice-president-and-head-of-global-sales-samsung-biologics">BPI Theater Interview: Kevin Sharp, Senior Vice President and Head of Global Sales, Samsung Biologics</a><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-kevin-sharp-senior-vice-president-and-head-of-global-sales-samsung-biologics">BPI Theater Interview: Kevin Sharp, Senior Vice President and Head of Global Sales, Samsung Biologics</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_normal" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-editors">BPI Editors</a></div></div></div><div class="ContentCard-Footer"><span class="ContentCard-Date" data-testid="content-card-date">Jul 31, 2024</span></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-LatestItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="normal"><div class="ContentPreview-Wrapper ContentPreview-Wrapper_variant_normal ContentPreview-Wrapper_articleSize_small"><a data-testid="thumbnail" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-benedikt-von-braunm-hl-chief-executive-officer-rentschler-biopharma"><div class="ContentPreview-ImageContainer"><span data-testid="content-preview-screen-reader-text" class="ContentPreview-ImageScreenReaderText">thumbnail</span><img data-testid="content-preview-image" data-component="image" class="ContentPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ContentPreview-Category" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a><div class="ContentCard"><div class="ContentCard-Body"><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_default" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-benedikt-von-braunm-hl-chief-executive-officer-rentschler-biopharma">BPI Theater Interview: Benedikt von Braunmühl, Chief Executive Officer, Rentschler Biopharma</a><a class="ContentCard-Title ContentCard-Title_displayOption_mobile" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-benedikt-von-braunm-hl-chief-executive-officer-rentschler-biopharma">BPI Theater Interview: Benedikt von Braunmühl, Chief Executive Officer, Rentschler Biopharma</a><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_normal" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-editors">BPI Editors</a></div></div></div><div class="ContentCard-Footer"><span class="ContentCard-Date" data-testid="content-card-date">Jul 31, 2024</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: " data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-steve-lavezoli-vice-president-of-biologics-curia-global"><div title=""><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-steve-lavezoli-vice-president-of-biologics-curia-global">BPI Theater Interview: Steve Lavezoli, Vice President of Biologics, Curia Global</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-steve-lavezoli-vice-president-of-biologics-curia-global">BPI Theater Interview: Steve Lavezoli, Vice President of Biologics, Curia Global</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jul 31, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="BPI Editors" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-editors"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of BPI Editors" title="Picture of BPI Editors"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-editors">BPI Editors</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: " data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/build-it-right-optimizing-the-design-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility"><div title=""><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt0ff6a546bc2c09a8/65d7e783e3a4ee040afad2be/New-ATE-Logo2019_(1).png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt0ff6a546bc2c09a8/65d7e783e3a4ee040afad2be/New-ATE-Logo2019_(1).png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/build-it-right-optimizing-the-design-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility">Build It Right: Optimizing the Design of a Viral-Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/build-it-right-optimizing-the-design-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility">Build It Right: Optimizing the Design of a Viral-Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Mar 7, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Chris Berger" data-discover="true" href="/author/chris-berger"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Chris Berger" title="Picture of Chris Berger"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/chris-berger">Chris Berger</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Flexible Facilities" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-flexible-facilities-exploring-hybrid-biomanufacturing-strategies"><div title="Flexible Facilities"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt353043b1038707b4/65d7d9f684ad1c040adffb9c/21-12-eBook-Hybrid-Manufacturing-Cover-Border.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt353043b1038707b4/65d7d9f684ad1c040adffb9c/21-12-eBook-Hybrid-Manufacturing-Cover-Border.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Flexible Facilities" title="Flexible Facilities"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-flexible-facilities-exploring-hybrid-biomanufacturing-strategies">eBook: Flexible Facilities — Exploring Hybrid Biomanufacturing Strategies</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-flexible-facilities-exploring-hybrid-biomanufacturing-strategies">eBook: Flexible Facilities — Exploring Hybrid Biomanufacturing Strategies</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Dec 15, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Brian Gazaille" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Brian Gazaille" title="Picture of Brian Gazaille"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille">Brian Gazaille</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/managing-complex-considerations-with-pharmaceutical-facility-design"><div title="Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3e63117d402385a5/6540f7a0c9a677040ac88e06/placeholder.svg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3e63117d402385a5/6540f7a0c9a677040ac88e06/placeholder.svg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design logo in a gray background | Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design" title="Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/managing-complex-considerations-with-pharmaceutical-facility-design">Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/managing-complex-considerations-with-pharmaceutical-facility-design">Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Nov 16, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Gerardo Gomez" data-discover="true" href="/author/gerardo-gomez"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Gerardo Gomez" title="Picture of Gerardo Gomez"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Patrick Nieuwenhuizen" data-discover="true" href="/author/patrick-nieuwenhuizen"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Patrick Nieuwenhuizen" title="Picture of Patrick Nieuwenhuizen"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/gerardo-gomez">Gerardo Gomez<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/patrick-nieuwenhuizen">Patrick Nieuwenhuizen</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Chemglass Life Sciences Products &amp; Capabilities" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/chemglass-life-sciences-products-capabilities"><div title="Chemglass Life Sciences Products &amp; Capabilities"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3fb6204d696454d3/658d797f7d4599040a1cfd79/chemglass.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3fb6204d696454d3/658d797f7d4599040a1cfd79/chemglass.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Chemglass Life Sciences Products &amp; Capabilities" title="Chemglass Life Sciences Products &amp; Capabilities"/></div></a><a class="ListPreview-IconWrapper" title="Link to all video" aria-label="Redirect to All page" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/videos"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Play" class="ListPreview-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Play-CLWHZVKX.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Play-CLWHZVKX.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/chemglass-life-sciences-products-capabilities">Chemglass Life Sciences Products &amp; Capabilities</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/chemglass-life-sciences-products-capabilities">Chemglass Life Sciences Products &amp; Capabilities</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Oct 12, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="BPI Contributor" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of BPI Contributor" title="Picture of BPI Contributor"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/build-it-right-a-quality-perspective-on-the-design-and-build-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility"><div title="Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta5f763aefb17f544/65805ac1b3c5c2040a15c37f/ChrisBerger-Avid-2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta5f763aefb17f544/65805ac1b3c5c2040a15c37f/ChrisBerger-Avid-2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility" title="Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/build-it-right-a-quality-perspective-on-the-design-and-build-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility">Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/build-it-right-a-quality-perspective-on-the-design-and-build-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility">Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Aug 21, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="BPI Contributor" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of BPI Contributor" title="Picture of BPI Contributor"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-darren-head-chief-executive-officer-bionova-scientific"><div title="BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt8bc0b178b72299a6/65805aecd66a6d040bfe9972/head-interview.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt8bc0b178b72299a6/65805aecd66a6d040bfe9972/head-interview.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific" title="BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-darren-head-chief-executive-officer-bionova-scientific">BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-darren-head-chief-executive-officer-bionova-scientific">BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Aug 21, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="BPI Contributor" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of BPI Contributor" title="Picture of BPI Contributor"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: eBook: Oligos and mRNA &amp;mdash; Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-oligos-and-mrna-manufacturing-in-facilities-around-the-world"><div title="eBook: Oligos and mRNA &amp;mdash; Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2b82bab257ce394e/65805af3d7fc520407724cd9/21-7-mRNA-eBook-Cover-Wide.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2b82bab257ce394e/65805af3d7fc520407724cd9/21-7-mRNA-eBook-Cover-Wide.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="eBook: Oligos and mRNA &amp;mdash; Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World" title="eBook: Oligos and mRNA &amp;mdash; Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-oligos-and-mrna-manufacturing-in-facilities-around-the-world">eBook: Oligos and mRNA — Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/ebook-oligos-and-mrna-manufacturing-in-facilities-around-the-world">eBook: Oligos and mRNA — Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jul 26, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Jim Kling" data-discover="true" href="/author/jim-kling"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Jim Kling" title="Picture of Jim Kling"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="William Whitford" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-whitford"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of William Whitford" title="Picture of William Whitford"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->1</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/jim-kling">Jim Kling<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-whitford">William Whitford</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->1<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/degradation-of-biopharmaceuticals-during-cleaning-processes-comparing-two-different-analytical-methods-for-assessment-with-bispecific-antibodies"><div title="Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt583f8e6a5e09791b/658bfd1b5bcc0d040af50d38/21-6-Kouda-Fig5-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt583f8e6a5e09791b/658bfd1b5bcc0d040af50d38/21-6-Kouda-Fig5-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies" title="Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/degradation-of-biopharmaceuticals-during-cleaning-processes-comparing-two-different-analytical-methods-for-assessment-with-bispecific-antibodies">Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/degradation-of-biopharmaceuticals-during-cleaning-processes-comparing-two-different-analytical-methods-for-assessment-with-bispecific-antibodies">Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 26, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Ram Kouda" data-discover="true" href="/author/ram-kouda"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Ram Kouda" title="Picture of Ram Kouda"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Syeda Tabassum" data-discover="true" href="/author/syeda-tabassum"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Syeda Tabassum" title="Picture of Syeda Tabassum"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->1</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/ram-kouda">Ram Kouda<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/syeda-tabassum">Syeda Tabassum</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->1<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem ListContent-ContentItem_borderless" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/designing-single-use-facilities-for-biomanufacturing-expansion"><div title="Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blte47baa6fed323abd/658bfd4b35c498040ace139a/21-6-SS-Sartorius-F1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blte47baa6fed323abd/658bfd4b35c498040ace139a/21-6-SS-Sartorius-F1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion" title="Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/designing-single-use-facilities-for-biomanufacturing-expansion">Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/designing-single-use-facilities-for-biomanufacturing-expansion">Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 26, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Basak Temel" data-discover="true" href="/author/basak-temel"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Basak Temel" title="Picture of Basak Temel"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Jacob Slivka" data-discover="true" href="/author/jacob-slivka"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Jacob Slivka" title="Picture of Jacob Slivka"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->1</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/basak-temel">Basak Temel<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/jacob-slivka">Jacob Slivka</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->1<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/hybrid-design-considerations-in-biomanufacturing-leveraging-both-stainless-steel-and-single-use-systems"><div title="Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2c6a4312086bafe5/658bfd645fb0cd040a38517e/21-5-FR-Whitford-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2c6a4312086bafe5/658bfd645fb0cd040a38517e/21-5-FR-Whitford-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems" title="Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/hybrid-design-considerations-in-biomanufacturing-leveraging-both-stainless-steel-and-single-use-systems">Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/hybrid-design-considerations-in-biomanufacturing-leveraging-both-stainless-steel-and-single-use-systems">Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">May 23, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="William G. Whitford" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-g-whitford"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of William G. Whitford" title="Picture of William G. Whitford"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Paul Szafir" data-discover="true" href="/author/paul-szafir"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Paul Szafir" title="Picture of Paul Szafir"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-g-whitford">William G. Whitford<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/paul-szafir">Paul Szafir</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/change-is-difficult-but-it-is-inevitable-the-value-of-integrated-project-delivery-to-biomanufacturing-facility-construction"><div title="Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt01c16e28c820e7a5/658bfd6a1de07a040afcd552/21-5-FR-Barrett-F1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt01c16e28c820e7a5/658bfd6a1de07a040afcd552/21-5-FR-Barrett-F1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction" title="Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/change-is-difficult-but-it-is-inevitable-the-value-of-integrated-project-delivery-to-biomanufacturing-facility-construction">Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/change-is-difficult-but-it-is-inevitable-the-value-of-integrated-project-delivery-to-biomanufacturing-facility-construction">Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">May 23, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Mike Barrett" data-discover="true" href="/author/mike-barrett"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Mike Barrett" title="Picture of Mike Barrett"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Carl Rohs" data-discover="true" href="/author/carl-rohs"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Carl Rohs" title="Picture of Carl Rohs"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/mike-barrett">Mike Barrett<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/carl-rohs">Carl Rohs</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/purpose-built-viral-vector-facility-construction-applying-quality-and-engineering-controls"><div title="Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb39ae517276cad79/65805b240a96fb040a274149/21-5-Avid-CR-Cover-Wide.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb39ae517276cad79/65805b240a96fb040a274149/21-5-Avid-CR-Cover-Wide.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls" title="Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/purpose-built-viral-vector-facility-construction-applying-quality-and-engineering-controls">Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/purpose-built-viral-vector-facility-construction-applying-quality-and-engineering-controls">Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">May 2, 2023</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Atef Khezri" data-discover="true" href="/author/atef-khezri"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Atef Khezri" title="Picture of Atef Khezri"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/atef-khezri">Atef Khezri</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/building-manufacturing-capabilities-for-adenoassociated-virus-vectors-key-considerations-for-facility-design-and-operations"><div title="Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltbda528bf97c1e98e/65a7896fb9f1aa040a25697a/10-20-Simpson1.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltbda528bf97c1e98e/65a7896fb9f1aa040a25697a/10-20-Simpson1.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations" title="Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/building-manufacturing-capabilities-for-adenoassociated-virus-vectors-key-considerations-for-facility-design-and-operations">Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/building-manufacturing-capabilities-for-adenoassociated-virus-vectors-key-considerations-for-facility-design-and-operations">Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Oct 20, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Brian Gazaille" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Brian Gazaille" title="Picture of Brian Gazaille"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Curran Simpson" data-discover="true" href="/author/curran-simpson"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Curran Simpson" title="Picture of Curran Simpson"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille">Brian Gazaille<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/curran-simpson">Curran Simpson</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapies-part-2-rapid-deployment-of-a-commercial-scale-facility"><div title="A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt80c35f1cd8456e5d/658bff803f8d5e04073073d8/Cell_Factory_CliniMACS_Prodigy_8399_RGB_001.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt80c35f1cd8456e5d/658bff803f8d5e04073073d8/Cell_Factory_CliniMACS_Prodigy_8399_RGB_001.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility" title="A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapies-part-2-rapid-deployment-of-a-commercial-scale-facility">A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapies-part-2-rapid-deployment-of-a-commercial-scale-facility">A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Oct 20, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Stefan Robert Kappeler" data-discover="true" href="/author/stefan-robert-kappeler"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Stefan Robert Kappeler" title="Picture of Stefan Robert Kappeler"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Gordon Nicholson" data-discover="true" href="/author/gordon-nicholson"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Gordon Nicholson" title="Picture of Gordon Nicholson"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->2</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/stefan-robert-kappeler">Stefan Robert Kappeler<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/gordon-nicholson">Gordon Nicholson</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->2<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy &amp;mdash; Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapy-part-1-case-study-in-modular-facility-design-and-deployment"><div title="A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy &amp;mdash; Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltfd8e237646ee744a/658c00550d63a90407c6e53d/20-9-SS-Miltenyi-F2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltfd8e237646ee744a/658c00550d63a90407c6e53d/20-9-SS-Miltenyi-F2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy &amp;mdash; Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment" title="A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy &amp;mdash; Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapy-part-1-case-study-in-modular-facility-design-and-deployment">A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy — Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapy-part-1-case-study-in-modular-facility-design-and-deployment">A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy — Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Sep 28, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Stefan Robert Kappeler" data-discover="true" href="/author/stefan-robert-kappeler"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Stefan Robert Kappeler" title="Picture of Stefan Robert Kappeler"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Gordon Nicholson" data-discover="true" href="/author/gordon-nicholson"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Gordon Nicholson" title="Picture of Gordon Nicholson"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->2</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/stefan-robert-kappeler">Stefan Robert Kappeler<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/gordon-nicholson">Gordon Nicholson</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->2<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-dr-ger-brophy-avantor"><div title="BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt55e893365b86645e/65805b9023a267040aef24ea/insider-interview-brophy.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt55e893365b86645e/65805b9023a267040aef24ea/insider-interview-brophy.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor" title="BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-dr-ger-brophy-avantor">BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-dr-ger-brophy-avantor">BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Sep 1, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="BPI Contributor" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of BPI Contributor" title="Picture of BPI Contributor"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-james-park-samsung-biologics"><div title="BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltde92933ccd5f636b/65805baab3c5c2040a15c389/insider-interview-park.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltde92933ccd5f636b/65805baab3c5c2040a15c389/insider-interview-park.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics" title="BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-james-park-samsung-biologics">BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-james-park-samsung-biologics">BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Aug 24, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="BPI Contributor" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of BPI Contributor" title="Picture of BPI Contributor"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/bpi-contributor">BPI Contributor</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/reflections-on-the-evolution-of-biopharmaceutical-manufacturing-a-virtual-roundtable-with-scientists-from-sartorius"><div title="Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltfa389bcfbe5c7098/658c007dfd89a0040a82ccf4/20-7-8-SS-Sartorius-P1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltfa389bcfbe5c7098/658c007dfd89a0040a82ccf4/20-7-8-SS-Sartorius-P1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius" title="Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/reflections-on-the-evolution-of-biopharmaceutical-manufacturing-a-virtual-roundtable-with-scientists-from-sartorius">Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/reflections-on-the-evolution-of-biopharmaceutical-manufacturing-a-virtual-roundtable-with-scientists-from-sartorius">Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Aug 22, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Habib Horry" data-discover="true" href="/author/habib-horry"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Habib Horry" title="Picture of Habib Horry"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Piergiuseppe Nestola" data-discover="true" href="/author/piergiuseppe-nestola"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Piergiuseppe Nestola" title="Picture of Piergiuseppe Nestola"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->1</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/habib-horry">Habib Horry<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/piergiuseppe-nestola">Piergiuseppe Nestola</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->1<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem ListContent-ContentItem_borderless" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/challenging-the-norms-of-facility-design-and-innovation"><div title="Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7dbbca9b8ff76e83/658c00dc13526b040a523bc5/facillity-design-and-innovation.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7dbbca9b8ff76e83/658c00dc13526b040a523bc5/facillity-design-and-innovation.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation" title="Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/challenging-the-norms-of-facility-design-and-innovation">Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/challenging-the-norms-of-facility-design-and-innovation">Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Aug 19, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Elyse Vlahos" data-discover="true" href="/author/elyse-vlahos"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Elyse Vlahos" title="Picture of Elyse Vlahos"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/elyse-vlahos">Elyse Vlahos</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions" data-discover="true" href="/vaccines/china-s-first-digital-mrna-vaccine-facility-leveraging-automation-and-digitalization-solutions"><div title="China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta7ec19b294067b0f/658c01194c887f040a3e21fd/20-6-FR-Opatka-P1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta7ec19b294067b0f/658c01194c887f040a3e21fd/20-6-FR-Opatka-P1-scaled.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions" title="China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_vaccines ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines">Vaccines</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/vaccines/china-s-first-digital-mrna-vaccine-facility-leveraging-automation-and-digitalization-solutions">China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/vaccines/china-s-first-digital-mrna-vaccine-facility-leveraging-automation-and-digitalization-solutions">China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 24, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Shawn Opatka" data-discover="true" href="/author/shawn-opatka"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Shawn Opatka" title="Picture of Shawn Opatka"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/shawn-opatka">Shawn Opatka</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions" data-discover="true" href="/vaccines/flexible-vaccine-manufacturing-collaborations-bringing-localized-solutions"><div title="Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt1e8c39760be0a384/658c011c1a5f23040a14dbfb/20-6-FR-Unizima-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt1e8c39760be0a384/658c011c1a5f23040a14dbfb/20-6-FR-Unizima-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions" title="Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_vaccines ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines">Vaccines</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/vaccines/flexible-vaccine-manufacturing-collaborations-bringing-localized-solutions">Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/vaccines/flexible-vaccine-manufacturing-collaborations-bringing-localized-solutions">Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 24, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Brian Gazaille" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Brian Gazaille" title="Picture of Brian Gazaille"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Maribel Rios" data-discover="true" href="/author/maribel-rios"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Maribel Rios" title="Picture of Maribel Rios"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->2</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/brian-gazaille">Brian Gazaille<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/maribel-rios">Maribel Rios</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->2<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/facing-a-unique-challenge-building-an-in-house-cell-and-gene-therapy-manufacturing-facility-during-the-pandemic"><div title="Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4bf08dc4b60e6dc1/658c012f05417a040a83f35f/Photos1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4bf08dc4b60e6dc1/658c012f05417a040a83f35f/Photos1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic" title="Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/facing-a-unique-challenge-building-an-in-house-cell-and-gene-therapy-manufacturing-facility-during-the-pandemic">Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/facing-a-unique-challenge-building-an-in-house-cell-and-gene-therapy-manufacturing-facility-during-the-pandemic">Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 24, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="William Swaney" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-swaney"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of William Swaney" title="Picture of William Swaney"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Carl Graves" data-discover="true" href="/author/carl-graves"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Carl Graves" title="Picture of Carl Graves"/></a><span class="Contributors-ContributorsCount" data-testid="contributors-count"><span> +<!-- -->6</span></span></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/william-swaney">William Swaney<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/carl-graves">Carl Graves</a><span class="Contributors-MoreText" data-testid="more-text">and <!-- -->6<!-- --> more</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/multimodal-facility-design-for-cell-and-gene-therapies"><div title="Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt65d3fce70cb87d46/658c01404c887f040a3e2201/20-6-Judd-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt65d3fce70cb87d46/658c01404c887f040a3e2201/20-6-Judd-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies" title="Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/multimodal-facility-design-for-cell-and-gene-therapies">Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/multimodal-facility-design-for-cell-and-gene-therapies">Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 24, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Maribel Rios" data-discover="true" href="/author/maribel-rios"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Maribel Rios" title="Picture of Maribel Rios"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Stephen Judd" data-discover="true" href="/author/stephen-judd"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Stephen Judd" title="Picture of Stephen Judd"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/maribel-rios">Maribel Rios<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/stephen-judd">Stephen Judd</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level" data-discover="true" href="/information-technology/elevating-your-pharmaceutical-facility-to-the-next-digital-plant-maturity-level"><div title="Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4d1bd80cba7ba530/658c014710c09d040aceadb9/20-6-Duckworth-F1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4d1bd80cba7ba530/658c014710c09d040aceadb9/20-6-Duckworth-F1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level" title="Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_informationTechnology ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/information-technology">Information Technology</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/information-technology/elevating-your-pharmaceutical-facility-to-the-next-digital-plant-maturity-level">Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/information-technology/elevating-your-pharmaceutical-facility-to-the-next-digital-plant-maturity-level">Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 23, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Yvonne Duckworth" data-discover="true" href="/author/yvonne-duckworth"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Yvonne Duckworth" title="Picture of Yvonne Duckworth"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/yvonne-duckworth">Yvonne Duckworth</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations" data-discover="true" href="/information-technology/robots-in-biomanufacturing-a-road-map-for-automation-of-biopharmaceutical-operations"><div title="Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt573284335dc4b8c6/658c015431ae67040a13107b/20-6-Wolton-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt573284335dc4b8c6/658c015431ae67040a13107b/20-6-Wolton-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations" title="Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_informationTechnology ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/information-technology">Information Technology</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/information-technology/robots-in-biomanufacturing-a-road-map-for-automation-of-biopharmaceutical-operations">Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/information-technology/robots-in-biomanufacturing-a-road-map-for-automation-of-biopharmaceutical-operations">Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 23, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="David Wolton" data-discover="true" href="/author/david-wolton"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of David Wolton" title="Picture of David Wolton"/></a><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink Contributors-AvatarLink_isMultiple" aria-label="Carl-Helmut Coulon" data-discover="true" href="/author/carl-helmut-coulon"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Carl-Helmut Coulon" title="Picture of Carl-Helmut Coulon"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName Contributors-ContributorName_showComma" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/david-wolton">David Wolton<!-- -->, </a><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/carl-helmut-coulon">Carl-Helmut Coulon</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility" data-discover="true" href="/bioreactors/pressure-vessels-for-biomanufacturing-basic-considerations-for-cleaning-and-process-compatibility"><div title="Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt67c08ee0de83e5a7/658c0162bf82f3040a664d86/20-6-Rupesh-P2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt67c08ee0de83e5a7/658c0162bf82f3040a664d86/20-6-Rupesh-P2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility" title="Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_bioreactors ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/upstream-processing/bioreactors">Bioreactors</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/bioreactors/pressure-vessels-for-biomanufacturing-basic-considerations-for-cleaning-and-process-compatibility">Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/bioreactors/pressure-vessels-for-biomanufacturing-basic-considerations-for-cleaning-and-process-compatibility">Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 21, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Suthan Rupesh" data-discover="true" href="/author/suthan-rupesh"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Suthan Rupesh" title="Picture of Suthan Rupesh"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/suthan-rupesh">Suthan Rupesh</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/biologics-manufacturing-without-the-big-bioreactors"><div title="Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt354bba28985d72fa/658c016661fe15040ab059f0/Evotec-cGMP-manufacturing-facility.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt354bba28985d72fa/658c016661fe15040ab059f0/Evotec-cGMP-manufacturing-facility.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors" title="Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent Keyword_disabled ListPreview-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/biologics-manufacturing-without-the-big-bioreactors">Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/biologics-manufacturing-without-the-big-bioreactors">Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Jun 21, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Christelle Dagoneau" data-discover="true" href="/author/christelle-dagoneau"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Christelle Dagoneau" title="Picture of Christelle Dagoneau"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/christelle-dagoneau">Christelle Dagoneau</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentPreview ListContent-ContentItem ListContent-ContentItem_borderless" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="small"><div class="ListPreview"><div class="ListPreview-Container"><div class="ListPreview-ImageWrapper"><a aria-label="Read more about: Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/scalability-in-cell-and-gene-therapy-facilities-how-today-s-developers-are-preparing-for-tomorrow-s-commercial-success"><div title="Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success"><img data-component="image" class="ListPreview-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltcaeb513a3469fc70/658c01d1c17eea040a711261/20-4-Walters-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltcaeb513a3469fc70/658c01d1c17eea040a711261/20-4-Walters-P1.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success" title="Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success"/></div></a></div><div class="ListPreview-ContentWrapper"><div class="ListPreview-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_facilityDesignEngineering ListPreview-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">Facility Design/Engineering</a></div><div class="ListPreview-TitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/scalability-in-cell-and-gene-therapy-facilities-how-today-s-developers-are-preparing-for-tomorrow-s-commercial-success">Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success</a></div><div class="ListPreview-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="ListPreview-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/facility-design-engineering/scalability-in-cell-and-gene-therapy-facilities-how-today-s-developers-are-preparing-for-tomorrow-s-commercial-success">Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success</a></div><div class="ListPreview-Footer"><span class="ListPreview-Date" data-testid="list-preview-date">Apr 19, 2022</span></div></div></div><div class="ListPreview-ContributorsWrapper"><div class="Contributors Contributors_variant_slimline Contributors_cardVariant_small Contributors_hasAvatar" data-component="contributors"><div class="Contributors-AvatarWrapper"><a class="Contributors-AvatarLink" aria-label="Peter Walters" data-discover="true" href="/author/peter-walters"><img aria-hidden="true" data-testid="contributor-avatar" data-component="image" class="Contributors-Avatar" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png?width=100&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="Picture of Peter Walters" title="Picture of Peter Walters"/></a></div><div class="Contributors-InfoWrapper"><span class="Contributors-ByText" data-testid="by-text">by</span><a class="Contributors-ContributorName" data-testid="contributor-name" data-discover="true" href="/author/peter-walters">Peter Walters</a></div></div></div></div></div><nav role="navigation" aria-label="Pagination Navigation" data-component="pagination" class="ListContent-Pagination"><ul class="Pagination-Wrapper"><li><a tabindex="-1" aria-label="Cannot go to Previous page" class="Pagination-Link Pagination-Link_disabled" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"><span class="Pagination-PageWrapper"><span class="Pagination-ArrowIconWrapper Pagination-ArrowIconWrapper_disabled"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ArrowLeft" class="Pagination-ArrowIcon Pagination-ArrowIcon_disabled" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ArrowLeft-LJREXKU3.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ArrowLeft-LJREXKU3.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span><span data-testid="labelText" class="Pagination-Move">Previous</span></span></a></li><li><a tabindex="-1" aria-label="Current page, page 1" class="Pagination-PageNumber Pagination-PageNumber_current" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering">1</a></li><li><a tabindex="0" aria-label="Go to page 2" class="Pagination-PageNumber" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering?page=2">2</a></li><li><a tabindex="0" aria-label="Go to page 3" class="Pagination-PageNumber" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering?page=3">3</a></li><li><a tabindex="0" aria-label="Go to page 4" class="Pagination-PageNumber" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering?page=4">4</a></li><li><a tabindex="0" aria-label="Go to page 5" class="Pagination-PageNumber" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering?page=5">5</a></li><li><a tabindex="0" aria-label="Go to page 6" class="Pagination-PageNumber" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering?page=6">6</a></li><li><a tabindex="0" aria-label="Go to Next page 2" class="Pagination-Link" data-discover="true" href="/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering?page=2"><span class="Pagination-PageWrapper"><span data-testid="labelText" class="Pagination-Move">Next</span><span class="Pagination-ArrowIconWrapper"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ArrowRight" class="Pagination-ArrowIcon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ArrowRight-KNUWEVNZ.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ArrowRight-KNUWEVNZ.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></span></a></li></ul></nav></div></div><div class="TwoColumnLayout-Sidebar"><div class="Sidebar" data-module="sidebar"><div class="Sidebar-SidebarItem" data-testid="sidebar-item"><div data-module="content-cards" class="ContentCards ContentCards_sidebar"><div class="ContentCards-CardsWrapper ContentCards-CardsWrapper_default"><div class="ContentCards-Header ContentCards-Header_default" data-testid="content-cards-header"><h3 class="ContentCards-Title" data-testid="contentCardsTitle">Webinars</h3></div><div class="ContentCards-Content ContentCards-Content_default"><div class="ContentCards-ContentPreview ContentCards-ContentPreview_default" data-testid="content-preview-default"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-horizontal"><div class="HorizontalCard"><div class="HorizontalCard-ImageWrapper"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges"><span class="HorizontalCard-ImageScreenReaderText">Ask the Expert webcasts</span><img data-component="image" class="HorizontalCard-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="HorizontalCard-IconWrapper" title="Link to all externallink" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ExternalLink" class="HorizontalCard-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ExternalLink-W6ZQAM2T.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ExternalLink-W6ZQAM2T.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-ContentWrapper"><div class="HorizontalCard-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_ateWebcasts HorizontalCard-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/ate-webcasts">ATE Webcasts</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-TitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges">Register Now: Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges">Register Now: Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentCards-ContentPreview ContentCards-ContentPreview_default" data-testid="content-preview-default"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-horizontal"><div class="HorizontalCard"><div class="HorizontalCard-ImageWrapper"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality"><span class="HorizontalCard-ImageScreenReaderText">Ask the Expert webcasts</span><img data-component="image" class="HorizontalCard-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="HorizontalCard-IconWrapper" title="Link to all externallink" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ExternalLink" class="HorizontalCard-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ExternalLink-W6ZQAM2T.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ExternalLink-W6ZQAM2T.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-ContentWrapper"><div class="HorizontalCard-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_ateWebcasts HorizontalCard-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/ate-webcasts">ATE Webcasts</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-TitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality">Register Now: Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality">Register Now: Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentCards-ContentPreview ContentCards-ContentPreview_default" data-testid="content-preview-default"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-horizontal"><div class="HorizontalCard"><div class="HorizontalCard-ImageWrapper"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/navigating-biopharma-commercialization-the-interplay-of-regulatory-affairs-process-development-and-manufacturing-to-ensure-drug-quality?utm_source=bpi&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_campaign=ATE-webcasts"><span class="HorizontalCard-ImageScreenReaderText">Ask the Expert webcasts</span><img data-component="image" class="HorizontalCard-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="HorizontalCard-IconWrapper" title="Link to all externallink" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/navigating-biopharma-commercialization-the-interplay-of-regulatory-affairs-process-development-and-manufacturing-to-ensure-drug-quality?utm_source=bpi&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_campaign=ATE-webcasts"><span data-component="icon" data-name="ExternalLink" class="HorizontalCard-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ExternalLink-W6ZQAM2T.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ExternalLink-W6ZQAM2T.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-ContentWrapper"><div class="HorizontalCard-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_ateWebcasts HorizontalCard-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/ate-webcasts">ATE Webcasts</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-TitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/navigating-biopharma-commercialization-the-interplay-of-regulatory-affairs-process-development-and-manufacturing-to-ensure-drug-quality?utm_source=bpi&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_campaign=ATE-webcasts">Register Now: Navigating Biopharma Commercialization: The Interplay of Regulatory Affairs, Process Development, and Manufacturing to Ensure Drug Quality</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/navigating-biopharma-commercialization-the-interplay-of-regulatory-affairs-process-development-and-manufacturing-to-ensure-drug-quality?utm_source=bpi&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_campaign=ATE-webcasts">Register Now: Navigating Biopharma Commercialization: The Interplay of Regulatory Affairs, Process Development, and Manufacturing to Ensure Drug Quality</a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="Sidebar-SidebarItem" data-testid="sidebar-item"><div data-module="content-spotlight" class="ContentSpotlight ContentSpotlight_mode_light"><article class="ContentSpotlight-Article ContentSpotlight-Article_isReversed ContentSpotlight-Article_isSidebar" moduleDesign="standard" text-alignment="center" data-testid="content-spotlight-article"><div class="ContentSpotlight-ImageContainer" data-testid="content-spotlight-image-container"><div class="ContentSpotlight-KeywordList"><div class="ContentSpotlight-KeywordWrapper"><a data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_standard Keyword_title_bpiPodcasts ContentSpotlight-Keyword" data-discover="true" href="/bioprocess-insider/bpi-podcasts">BPI Podcasts</a></div></div><a data-discover="true" href="/bpi-podcasts/podcast-sustainability-is-about-health-equity-says-scaleready-and-germfree"><img data-component="image" class="ContentSpotlight-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt6e2069d504af847e/66b1e8d09cb2930a4db78268/VOB_scale_ready.jpeg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt6e2069d504af847e/66b1e8d09cb2930a4db78268/VOB_scale_ready.jpeg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="ContentSpotlight-IconWrapper" title="Link to all podcast" data-testid="content-spotlight-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/podcasts"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Microphone" class="ContentSpotlight-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Microphone-W4D26BPI.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Microphone-W4D26BPI.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="ContentSpotlight-ContentContainer ContentSpotlight-ContentContainer_textAlignment_center ContentSpotlight-ContentContainer_isSidebar" data-testid="content-spotlight-content-container"><p class="ContentSpotlight-ContentSummary" data-testid="content-spotlight-summary">Voices of Biotech</p><a data-discover="true" href="/bpi-podcasts/podcast-sustainability-is-about-health-equity-says-scaleready-and-germfree"><h2 class="ContentSpotlight-ContentHeading" data-testid="content-spotlight-heading">Podcast: Sustainability is about health equity, says ScaleReady and Germfree</h2></a><div class="ContentSpotlight-ContentBodyWrapper ContentSpotlight-ContentBodyWrapper_isSidebar"><p class="ContentSpotlight-ContentBody" data-testid="content-spotlight-body">ScaleReady and Germfree discuss the need to rethink sustainability and move towards a more standardized and simplistic manufacturing model to ensure health equity can be achieved.</p></div><div class="ContentSpotlight-ButtonContainer"><a data-testid="content-spotlight-button-link" data-discover="true" href="/bpi-podcasts/podcast-sustainability-is-about-health-equity-says-scaleready-and-germfree"><button data-component="button" data-testid="button_button" class="Button Button_size_medium Button_variant_darkOutlined" type="button"><span class="Button-ContentWrapper">Listen Now</span></button></a></div></div></article></div></div><div class="Sidebar-SidebarItem" data-testid="sidebar-item"><div data-component="content-list" class="ContentList"><div class="ContentList-Header"><span data-component="icon" data-name="News" class="ContentList-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/News-CQOZFJEG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/News-CQOZFJEG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span><span class="ContentList-Title" data-testid="content-list-title">Insider News</span></div><ul class="ContentList-List"><li class="ContentList-ListItem"><a data-testid="content-list-item-title" data-discover="true" href="/facilities-capacity/sartorius-opens-innovation-facility-near-boston" target=""><p class="ContentList-ListItemTitle">Sartorius opens innovation facility near Boston</p></a><span class="ContentList-ListItemDate" data-testid="content-list-item-date">Nov 22, 2024<div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><span class="CardTime-SeparatorLine">|</span><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>2 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></span></li><li class="ContentList-ListItem"><a data-testid="content-list-item-title" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/halozyme-eyes-continuous-manufacturing-platform-in-2-1bn-evotec-bid" target=""><p class="ContentList-ListItemTitle">Halozyme eyes continuous manufacturing platform in $2.1bn Evotec bid</p></a><span class="ContentList-ListItemDate" data-testid="content-list-item-date">Nov 22, 2024<div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><span class="CardTime-SeparatorLine">|</span><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>3 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></span></li><li class="ContentList-ListItem"><a data-testid="content-list-item-title" data-discover="true" href="/facilities-capacity/cgt-catapult-releases-report-on-uk-advanced-therapy-developments" target=""><p class="ContentList-ListItemTitle">CGT Catapult releases report on UK advanced therapy developments</p></a><span class="ContentList-ListItemDate" data-testid="content-list-item-date">Nov 21, 2024<div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><span class="CardTime-SeparatorLine">|</span><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>3 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></span></li><li class="ContentList-ListItem"><a data-testid="content-list-item-title" data-discover="true" href="/deal-making/cdmo-success-stories-news-from-lonza-samsung-bio-fujifilm" target=""><p class="ContentList-ListItemTitle">CDMO success stories: News from Lonza, Samsung Bio, Fujifilm</p></a><span class="ContentList-ListItemDate" data-testid="content-list-item-date">Nov 21, 2024<div data-module="card-time" class="CardTime"><span class="CardTime-SeparatorLine">|</span><div data-component="article-read-time" class="ArticleReadTime ArticleReadTime_size_small CardTime-ReadTime"><span>3 Min<!-- --> <!-- -->Read</span></div></div></span></li></ul><div class="ContentList-CTAButton"><span data-component="button" role="presentation" class="Button Button_size_medium Button_variant_textLink"><span class="Button-ContentWrapper"><a class="ContentList-CTAText" rel="noreferrer" data-discover="true" href="/program/bioprocess-insider" target="_blank">See all</a></span><span data-component="icon" data-name="ChevronRight" class="Button-Icon Button-Icon_position_right" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/ChevronRight-W5LPP5NG.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></div></div></div><div class="Sidebar-SidebarItem" data-testid="sidebar-item"><div class="EventFeature EventFeature_isConstrained" data-module="event-feature"><div style="background-color:noBackground" class="EventFeature-Wrapper EventFeature-Wrapper_isConstrained" data-testid="event-feature-wrapper"><div class="EventFeature-LogoSection EventFeature-LogoSection_isConstrained"><div class="EventFeature-AspectLogo"><a data-testid="event-feature-logo-link" aria-label="Visit com/celltherapy/?utm_source=bpi-publication link" target="_blank" href="https://informaconnect.com/celltherapy/?utm_source=bpi-publication"><span class="EventFeature-ImageScreenReaderText">CGT Europe</span><img data-component="image" class="EventFeature-Logo" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt35b018f3ac79d90e/662bc14ceb73bb39d4aa3562/CGT_Europe.png?width=800&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt35b018f3ac79d90e/662bc14ceb73bb39d4aa3562/CGT_Europe.png?width=800&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a></div><div class="EventFeature-Date EventFeature-Date_displayOption_logo" data-testid="event-feature-logo-date">Dec 2 - Dec 5, 2024</div></div><div class="EventFeature-ContentSection EventFeature-ContentSection_isConstrained EventFeature-ContentSection_logoPosition_left"><div class="EventFeature-Date EventFeature-Date_displayOption_content" data-testid="event-feature-content-date">Dec 2 - Dec 5, 2024</div><div class="EventFeature-Description EventFeature-Description_isConstrained" data-testid="event-feature-description">The European Cell and Gene Therapy Congress for Groundbreaking Manufacturing, Commercialisation &amp; Analytical Strategies: World renowned leaders share the latest process development, analytical and market access strategies to improve manufacturing scalability, quality and cost to propel your CGT programmes to commercial success</div><a class="EventFeature-ButtonLink EventFeature-ButtonLink_isConstrained" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" data-testid="event-feature-button" href="https://informaconnect.com/celltherapy/?utm_source=bpi-publication">Learn More</a></div></div></div></div><div class="Sidebar-SidebarItem" data-testid="sidebar-item"><div data-module="content-cards" class="ContentCards ContentCards_sidebar"><div class="ContentCards-CardsWrapper ContentCards-CardsWrapper_default"><div class="ContentCards-Header ContentCards-Header_default" data-testid="content-cards-header"><h3 class="ContentCards-Title" data-testid="contentCardsTitle">Innovative Technology</h3></div><div class="ContentCards-Content ContentCards-Content_default"><div class="ContentCards-ContentPreview ContentCards-ContentPreview_default" data-testid="content-preview-default"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-horizontal"><div class="HorizontalCard"><div class="HorizontalCard-ImageWrapper"><a data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/sustainability-in-life-sciences-actionable-solutions-for-improving-energy-efficiency"><span class="HorizontalCard-ImageScreenReaderText">Emerson white paper</span><img data-component="image" class="HorizontalCard-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7ce772ec8fdb49d4/6733d16b8d8bc4c2f68a4bbe/BioProcess_International_Image.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7ce772ec8fdb49d4/6733d16b8d8bc4c2f68a4bbe/BioProcess_International_Image.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="HorizontalCard-IconWrapper" title="Link to all document" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/sustainability-in-life-sciences-actionable-solutions-for-improving-energy-efficiency"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Document" class="HorizontalCard-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Document-NG4YMZFA.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Document-NG4YMZFA.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-ContentWrapper"><div class="HorizontalCard-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent HorizontalCard-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="HorizontalCard-TitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/sustainability-in-life-sciences-actionable-solutions-for-improving-energy-efficiency">Sustainability in Life Sciences: Actionable Solutions for Improving Energy Efficiency</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/sustainability-in-life-sciences-actionable-solutions-for-improving-energy-efficiency">Sustainability in Life Sciences: Actionable Solutions for Improving Energy Efficiency</a></div><p class="HorizontalCard-Date" data-testid="horizontalCardDate">Nov 12, 2024</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentCards-ContentPreview ContentCards-ContentPreview_default" data-testid="content-preview-default"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-horizontal"><div class="HorizontalCard"><div class="HorizontalCard-ImageWrapper"><a data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/empowering-modern-drug-product-development-breakthroughs-in-high-concentration-formulations-and-drug-device-combination-products"><span class="HorizontalCard-ImageScreenReaderText">WuXi Bio white paper</span><img data-component="image" class="HorizontalCard-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blted14a2270aa86140/672e607b17d417f91e711bd8/WuXi_Bio_BPI_WuXhigh_whitepaper_website_graphic_101124.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blted14a2270aa86140/672e607b17d417f91e711bd8/WuXi_Bio_BPI_WuXhigh_whitepaper_website_graphic_101124.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="HorizontalCard-IconWrapper" title="Link to all document" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/empowering-modern-drug-product-development-breakthroughs-in-high-concentration-formulations-and-drug-device-combination-products"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Document" class="HorizontalCard-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Document-NG4YMZFA.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Document-NG4YMZFA.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-ContentWrapper"><div class="HorizontalCard-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent HorizontalCard-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="HorizontalCard-TitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/empowering-modern-drug-product-development-breakthroughs-in-high-concentration-formulations-and-drug-device-combination-products">Empowering Modern Drug Product Development: Breakthroughs in High-Concentration Formulations and Drug-Device Combination Products</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/empowering-modern-drug-product-development-breakthroughs-in-high-concentration-formulations-and-drug-device-combination-products">Empowering Modern Drug Product Development: Breakthroughs in High-Concentration Formulations and Drug-Device Combination Products</a></div><p class="HorizontalCard-Date" data-testid="horizontalCardDate">Nov 8, 2024</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentCards-ContentPreview ContentCards-ContentPreview_default" data-testid="content-preview-default"><div class="ContentPreview" data-module="content-preview" data-variant="card-horizontal"><div class="HorizontalCard"><div class="HorizontalCard-ImageWrapper"><a data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/redefining-scalability-strategies-for-enhancing-early-drug-development-to-future-proof-later-stages"><span class="HorizontalCard-ImageScreenReaderText">Bora white paper</span><img data-component="image" class="HorizontalCard-Image" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt8f19d185b27b9c57/672e5e3555ee8af275f02ef0/Bora_BPI_EBook_1280x720_2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt8f19d185b27b9c57/672e5e3555ee8af275f02ef0/Bora_BPI_EBook_1280x720_2.jpg?width=300&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="" title=""/></a><a class="HorizontalCard-IconWrapper" title="Link to all document" data-testid="content-preview-icon-link" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/redefining-scalability-strategies-for-enhancing-early-drug-development-to-future-proof-later-stages"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Document" class="HorizontalCard-Icon" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Document-NG4YMZFA.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Document-NG4YMZFA.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-ContentWrapper"><div class="HorizontalCard-KeywordWrapper"><span data-component="keyword" class="Keyword Keyword_variant_alternate Keyword_title_sponsoredContent HorizontalCard-Keyword">Sponsored Content</span></div><div class="HorizontalCard-TitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-default-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/redefining-scalability-strategies-for-enhancing-early-drug-development-to-future-proof-later-stages">Redefining Scalability: Strategies for Enhancing Early Drug Development to Future-Proof Later Stages</a></div><div class="HorizontalCard-MobileTitleWrapper"><a class="HorizontalCard-Title" data-testid="preview-mobile-title" data-discover="true" href="/sponsored-content/redefining-scalability-strategies-for-enhancing-early-drug-development-to-future-proof-later-stages">Redefining Scalability: Strategies for Enhancing Early Drug Development to Future-Proof Later Stages</a></div><p class="HorizontalCard-Date" data-testid="horizontalCardDate">Nov 8, 2024</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ListContent-NewsletterSignupPromo"><div data-module="newsletter-signup-promo"><div class="SubscribeBanner SubscribeBanner_variant_vertical TopicList-NewsletterContent"><div class="SubscribeBanner-Wrapper"><div class="SubscribeBanner-Title" data-testid="subscribeBanner_title"></div><div class="SubscribeBanner-Message" data-testid="subscribeBanner_message"></div><div class="SubscribeBanner-Button"><a data-component="button" data-testid="bannerNewsletterbutton" class="Button Button_size_medium Button_variant_primaryFilled" href="https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B" target="_blank" data-name="subscribe-banner" data-action-type="sign-up"><span class="Button-ContentWrapper">Subscribe</span></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><footer data-module="footer" class="Footer"><div class="Footer-Background"></div><div data-testid="logo" class="Footer-LogoContainer Footer-LogoContainer_length_3"><a data-discover="true" href="/"><img title="BioProcess International logo" data-component="image" class="Footer-LogoImage Footer-LogoImage_length_3" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta6717ea597e88ac9/6540ff1e76ec82040a90a249/BPI_-_Logo.svg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta6717ea597e88ac9/6540ff1e76ec82040a90a249/BPI_-_Logo.svg?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="BioProcess International logo"/></a></div><div data-testid="LinkSection" class="LinkSection LinkSection_length_3"><h5 class="LinkSection-Title" data-testid="link-section-title">BPI Content</h5><div class="LinkSection-LinksWrapper"><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/publications" target="_self">BPI Archive</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/program/bioprocess-insider" target="_self">BioProcess Insider News</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/bioprocess-insider-subscription">Subscribe to BioProcess Insider Newsletter</a></div></div><div data-testid="LinkSection" class="LinkSection LinkSection_length_3"><h5 class="LinkSection-Title" data-testid="link-section-title">Resources</h5><div class="LinkSection-LinksWrapper"><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/events" target="_self">Events</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/webinars" target="_self">Webinars</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/program/white-papers" target="_self">White Papers</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/program/poster-hall" target="_self">Posters</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/videos" target="_self">Videos</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/podcasts" target="_self">Podcasts</a></div></div><div data-testid="LinkSection" class="LinkSection LinkSection_length_3"><h5 class="LinkSection-Title" data-testid="link-section-title">About BPI</h5><div class="LinkSection-LinksWrapper"><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/about" target="_self">Who We Are</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/editorial-advisors" target="_self">Editorial Advisors</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/contribute" target="_self">Author Guidelines</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://get.informaconnect.com/bpipublication/sponsorship/?utm_source=BioprocessIntl&amp;utm_medium=web&amp;utm_campaign=advertise">Advertising/Media Kit</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" rel="noreferrer" data-discover="true" href="/reprints-and-list-rental" target="_blank">List Rental/Reprints</a><a class="LinkSection-Link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://informaconnect.com/careers/">Careers</a></div></div><div data-testid="registration" class="Footer-RegistrationWrapper"><div class="RegistrationSection RegistrationSection_linkSectionLength_3"><h5 class="RegistrationSection-Title">Join Us</h5><div class="Layout-Register Layout-Register_variant_footer"></div><div class="Layout-NewsLetter Layout-NewsLetter_variant_footer"><div data-module="newsletter-signup-promo"><a data-component="button" data-testid="footerNewsletterButton" class="Button Button_size_medium Button_variant_primaryFilled" href="https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B" target="_blank" data-name="subscribe-footer" data-action-type="sign-up"><span class="Button-ContentWrapper">Subscribe</span></a></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="social" class="SocialSection SocialSection_linkSectionLength_3"><h5 class="SocialSection-Title">Follow Us</h5><div data-component="social-share" class="SocialShare SocialShare_variant_layout"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/bioprocess-international/"><span class="SocialShare-IconWrapper SocialShare-IconWrapper_variant_layout"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Linkedin" class="SocialShare-Icon SocialShare-Icon_variant_layout SocialShare-Icon_type_linkedin" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Linkedin-VQUF3EEQ.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Linkedin-VQUF3EEQ.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/bioprocessintl"><span class="SocialShare-IconWrapper SocialShare-IconWrapper_variant_layout"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Twitter" class="SocialShare-Icon SocialShare-Icon_variant_layout SocialShare-Icon_type_twitter" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Twitter-WD5AOEQ7.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Twitter-WD5AOEQ7.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/@bioprocessinternational2391"><span class="SocialShare-IconWrapper SocialShare-IconWrapper_variant_layout"><span data-component="icon" data-name="Youtube" class="SocialShare-Icon SocialShare-Icon_variant_layout SocialShare-Icon_type_youtube" style="mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Youtube-S4PSC4UA.svg);-webkit-mask-image:url(/build/_assets/Youtube-S4PSC4UA.svg);mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-size:contain"></span></span></a></div></div><div class="CopyrightsSection"><div class="CopyrightsSection-Background"></div><div data-testid="copyrights" class="CopyrightsSection-Wrapper"><a data-testid="businessUnit" class="CopyrightsSection-BusinessLink" target="_blank" href="https://informaconnect.com/"><img title="BPI Footer " data-component="image" class="CopyrightsSection-BusinessImage" data-src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2d72d571f7fe7a8e/6553ad917b173f040a791328/BTYB_Informa_Connect_Logo_1Line_White_Grad_RGB.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" src="https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2d72d571f7fe7a8e/6553ad917b173f040a791328/BTYB_Informa_Connect_Logo_1Line_White_Grad_RGB.png?width=700&amp;auto=webp&amp;quality=80&amp;disable=upscale" loading="lazy" alt="BPI Footer "/></a><div class="CopyrightsSection-TextWrapper"><p data-testid="copyrightText" class="CopyrightsSection-Text"><span class="CopyrightsSection-TextBlock"></span>Copyright © 2024 Informa Connect Limited. Registered in England &amp; Wales with number 01835199, registered office 5 Howick Place, London, SW1P 1WG.</p><div data-testid="copyrightLinks" class="CopyrightsSection-LinksWrapper CopyrightsSection-LinksWrapper_hasLinks"><a class="CopyrightsSection-Link" data-discover="true" href="/cookie-policy" target="_self">Cookie Policy<span class="CopyrightsSection-LinkSeparator">|</span></a><a class="CopyrightsSection-Link" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://www.informa.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy<span class="CopyrightsSection-LinkSeparator">|</span></a><a class="CopyrightsSection-Link" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://informaconnect.com/terms-of-use/">Terms<span class="CopyrightsSection-LinkSeparator">|</span></a><a class="CopyrightsSection-Link" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://privacyportal-eu-cdn.onetrust.com/dsarwebform/c1f53e84-9f05-4169-a854-85052b63c50b/5f26b553-52cc-4973-a761-295d5634a6b6.html">CCPA: Do not sell my personal info</a></div></div></div></div></footer></div></div><div id="script-list"></div></main><script>((STORAGE_KEY, restoreKey) => { if (!window.history.state || !window.history.state.key) { let key = Math.random().toString(32).slice(2); window.history.replaceState({ key }, ""); } try { let positions = JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY) || "{}"); let storedY = positions[restoreKey || window.history.state.key]; if (typeof storedY === "number") { window.scrollTo(0, storedY); } } catch (error) { console.error(error); sessionStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY); } })("positions", null)</script><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/manifest-1DDC3B48.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/entry.client-IJHKMLWO.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-UL2XTJCN.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-X2QZ46OV.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-63EVRDSK.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-ADMCF34Z.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-VAILQJN5.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-RZRUW7QG.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-FLVCZ6LB.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-CZQQJKCG.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-B7M2L5OV.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-DVAO4FWX.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-UJX7RBTD.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-GA6KRG5M.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-VZQVWFLO.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-SQAZXDZA.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-LRRZYZ4S.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-67AEZZKK.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-DA6QKOVK.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-NV4QQ2K3.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-ZX65YBHQ.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-NIBETJH6.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-QVUW3IXO.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-SDR4T2CD.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-VAO7RAES.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-ZJGIOTWJ.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-IW54JVOH.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/root-EIFOE2ED.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-DOGBJXU4.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-NUD65XZB.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-ED7QE4BI.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-JSR73AOE.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-UA7MQ6S2.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-Y5QRGDBR.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-FMQXNE5P.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-ZB3JCRZH.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-4263J36I.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-GE63C5K2.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-4F2T7DFH.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-KCZSOLXX.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-IMAO3QAP.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-PKX65DMJ.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-JEV5KMDX.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-R6EIBCBL.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-A3FJAPGP.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-7WX3BG7O.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-VXTTYPWD.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-HJNZPSV5.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-OJ5IIOG7.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-6LPVB4UM.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-PHSYQFSR.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-QRYTEACA.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-4QGBRIOX.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-IJ353W5V.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-WHP5D2LC.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-V7BE2ITJ.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/_shared/chunk-O5OSGOEN.js"/><link rel="modulepreload" href="/build/routes/$topic.$slug._index-SRIL7GMK.js"/><script>window.__remixContext = {"future":{"v3_fetcherPersist":false,"v3_relativeSplatPath":false,"v3_throwAbortReason":false},"state":{"loaderData":{"root":{"brand":"bioprocessinternational","siteName":"BioProcess International","ads":{"networkId":21797463964,"parentAdUnit":"bioprocessintl.home","enabledAds":"all","checkClientIP":false,"disableSponsorBar":true,"welcAdOff":true},"authConfig":{"enabled":true,"authenticationConfigId":"a4a245652cad256461fe5c2eeb8ad5e0","disableCaptcha":false},"isDctsTurnOn":false,"oneTrust":{"siteId":"c0c70deb-8acc-4a4e-901a-bb865dd8f587"},"gtmIds":{"primary":"GTM-N49ZKQB","secondary":"GTM-NNQFN78H"},"ui":{"brand":"bioprocessinternational","theme":"theme1","font":{"primary":{"name":"Open Sans","url":"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800\u0026display=swap"},"secondary":{"name":"Open Sans","url":"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800\u0026display=swap"}}},"environment":"prod","featureToggles":{"elnNewsletter":false,"elnWithoutNewsletter":true,"iirisAuthentication":true,"subBrand":true,"useSettingsRedirectAPIVersion1":false,"gatingEnabled":true,"iirisRecommendationDisabled":false,"iasPetEnabled":false,"bridgedMediaEnabled":false,"ecommerceEnabled":false,"iirisRecommendationVer":"version4","weather3MonthForecastEnabled":false},"layout":{"socialLinks":[{"type":"Linkedin","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/bioprocess-international/"},{"type":"Twitter","url":"https://twitter.com/bioprocessintl"},{"type":"Youtube","url":"https://www.youtube.com/@bioprocessinternational2391"}],"informaBar":{"enabled":true,"leftSection":{"description":"BioProcess International is part of the Informa Connect Division of Informa PLC","subMenu":[{"title":"Informa PLC","url":"https://www.informa.com/"},{"title":"ABOUT US","url":"https://www.informa.com/about-us/"},{"title":"INVESTOR RELATIONS","url":"https://www.informa.com/investors/"},{"title":"TALENT","url":"https://www.informa.com/talent/"}]},"rightSection":{"description":"This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. Number 8860726."}},"nav":{"mainMenuItems":[{"title":"Upstream","url":"/upstream-processing","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/upstream-processing","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"Bioreactors","url":"/upstream-processing/bioreactors"},{"title":"Biochemicals/Raw Materials","url":"/upstream-processing/biochemicals-raw-materials"},{"title":"Cell Culture Media","url":"/upstream-processing/cell-culture-media"},{"title":"Expression Platforms","url":"/upstream-processing/expression-platforms"},{"title":"Microbial Cell Culture","url":"/upstream-processing/microbial-cell-culture"},{"title":"Perfusion Cell Culture","url":"/upstream-processing/perfusion-cell-culture"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta52221f8f722fb60/672252552ae2d2c25bd0eacc/10-29-2024-Croda-ATE-Slide-1.png","alt":"Croda Pharma Ask the Expert"},"articleName":"Introducing Super Refined™ Poloxamer 188: Optimized for Mammalian Cell Culture with Exceptional Batch-to-Batch Consistency","mobileHeadline":"Introducing Super Refined™ Poloxamer 188: Optimized for Mammalian Cell Culture with Exceptional Batch-to-Batch Consistency","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/introducing-super-refined-poloxamer-188-optimized-for-mammalian-cell-culture-with-exceptional-batch-to-batch-consistency","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Oct 29, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PDT","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":60,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltc2815fa9653283fb/66ec56123cc5b3b0a287d5df/CGT-Campaign-Key-Visual-Gene-B-0003477.jpg","alt":"Sartorius"},"articleName":"Building Reliability Into Scale-Up: Targeted Optimization for AAV Production","mobileHeadline":"Building Reliability Into Scale-Up: Targeted Optimization for AAV Production","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/building-reliability-into-scale-up-targeted-optimization-for-aav-production","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Sep 17, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PDT","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":40,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]},{"title":"Downstream","url":"/downstream-processing","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/downstream-processing","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"Chromatography","url":"/downstream-processing/chromatography"},{"title":"Filtration","url":"/downstream-processing/filtration"},{"title":"Separation/Purification","url":"/downstream-processing/separation-purification"},{"title":"Viral Clearance","url":"/downstream-processing/viral-clearance"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb698dd10ce0fff78/673783e6bdac76bd103e868b/slide1.jpg","alt":"Bio-Rad Ask the Expert webcast"},"articleName":"Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges","mobileHeadline":"Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Nov 14, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PST","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":15,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt605950e2c84dbc27/673515e0f6be965b10392c86/AAE-MS_ad_image_1280x720.jpg","alt":"Cygnus AAE-MS"},"articleName":"AAE-MS™: A Powerful Method to Assess Host Cell Protein ELISA Fit for Purpose","mobileHeadline":"AAE-MS™: A Powerful Method to Assess Host Cell Protein ELISA Fit for Purpose","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/aae-ms-a-powerful-method-to-assess-host-cell-protein-elisa-fit-for-purpose","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Nov 13, 2024","webinarStartTime":"13:14 PST","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":35,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]},{"title":"Manufacturing","url":"/manufacturing","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/manufacturing","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"Biosimilars","url":"/manufacturing/biosimilars"},{"title":"Continuous Bioprocessing","url":"/manufacturing/continuous-bioprocessing"},{"title":"Facility Design/Engineering","url":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"},{"title":"Formulation","url":"/manufacturing/formulation"},{"title":"Single Use","url":"/manufacturing/single-use"},{"title":"Fill/Finish","url":"/manufacturing/fill-finish"},{"title":"Information Technology","url":"/manufacturing/information-technology"},{"title":"Process Monitoring and Controls","url":"/manufacturing/process-monitoring-and-controls"},{"title":"Supply Chain","url":"/manufacturing/supply-chain"},{"title":"Validation","url":"/manufacturing/validation"},{"title":"CMC Forums","url":"/manufacturing/cmc-forums"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3ebae85a29c14385/673e45cd6fac62187a4d0ec3/11-19-2024-908-ATE-Site-Image.jpg","alt":"908 Devices Ask the Expert"},"articleName":"Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality","mobileHeadline":"Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Nov 19, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PST","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":30,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt878d3807a987740f/6723e4f8ea57a35ffa463d42/10-31-2024-Lonza-ATE-Site.png","alt":"Lonza Ask the Expert "},"articleName":"Introduction to Lonza CHO Media Portfolio: Harnessing Simplicity with the TheraPRO® CHO Media System","mobileHeadline":"Introduction to Lonza CHO Media Portfolio: Harnessing Simplicity with the TheraPRO® CHO Media System","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/introduction-to-lonza-cho-media-portfolio-harnessing-simplicity-with-the-therapro-cho-media-system","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Oct 31, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PDT","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":50,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]},{"title":"Analytical","url":"/analytical","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/analytical","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"QA/QC","url":"/analytical/qa-qc"},{"title":"Cell Line Development","url":"/analytical/cell-line-development"},{"title":"PAT","url":"/analytical/pat"},{"title":"Product Characterization","url":"/analytical/product-characterization"},{"title":"Bioanalytical Methods","url":"/analytical/bioanalytical-methods"},{"title":"Process Development","url":"/analytical/process-development"},{"title":"Assays","url":"/analytical/assays"},{"title":"Laboratory Equipment","url":"/analytical/laboratory-equipment"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7b0c2947a2efe76d/672d2be95b6a903e77a85126/11-07-2024-ValGenesis-ATE-Slide1.png","alt":"ValGenesis Ask the Expert webinar"},"articleName":"Out of the Box Computer Software Assurance with ValGenesis VLMS","mobileHeadline":"Out of the Box Computer Software Assurance with ValGenesis VLMS","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/out-of-the-box-computer-software-assurance-with-valgenesis-vlms","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Nov 7, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PST","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":30,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt75859230194dee02/66ec682af99b3a803310a90f/S-testify_.png","alt":"Samsung S-Tesify"},"articleName":"Innovative Approaches to Enhance Cell Culture Density for High-Quality Production","mobileHeadline":"Innovative Approaches to Enhance Cell Culture Density for High-Quality Production","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/innovative-approaches-to-enhance-cell-culture-density-for-high-quality-production","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Sep 19, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PDT","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":15,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]},{"title":"Business","url":"/business","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/business","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"Bioregions","url":"/business/bioregions"},{"title":"Careers \u0026 Training","url":"/business/careers-training"},{"title":"Contract Services","url":"/business/contract-services"},{"title":"Economics","url":"/business/economics"},{"title":"Pre-Clinical \u0026 Clinical Trials","url":"/business/pre-clinical-and-clinical-trials"},{"title":"Risk Management","url":"/business/risk-management"},{"title":"Intellectual Property","url":"/business/intellectual-property"},{"title":"Regulatory Affairs","url":"/business/regulatory-affairs"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt20f52ba8f95fc0cb/66b50b3ce4286a875cff8015/AdobeStock_708481111.jpeg","alt":""},"articleName":"Key strategies for effective technology evaluation","mobileHeadline":"Key strategies for effective technology evaluation","articleSummary":"To maintain a competitive edge, life science organizations must leverage technology to enhance decision-making, create innovative business models, and improve customer experiences. ","articleUrl":"/bioprocess-insider/key-strategies-for-effective-technology-evaluation","listPageUrl":"","date":"Aug 8, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Bioprocess Insider","categoryUrl":"/bioprocess-insider","contentType":"Article","contributors":[{"name":"Kim Bennett","link":"/author/kim-bennett","avatar":""}],"timeRead":2,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt859f36da3f06eb37/667b25eeefc85b271593cfdb/slide1.png","alt":"Resilience logo"},"articleName":"Built to Serve Innovation: A Briefing on Commercial Readiness at Resilience","mobileHeadline":"Built to Serve Innovation: A Briefing on Commercial Readiness at Resilience","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/built-to-serve-innovation-a-briefing-on-commercial-readiness-at-resilience","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Jun 25, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PDT","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":15,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]},{"title":"Therapeutic Modalities","url":"/therapeutic-modalities","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/therapeutic-modalities","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"Cell Therapies","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/cell-therapies"},{"title":"Emerging Therapeutics","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/emerging-therapeutics-manufacturing"},{"title":"Gene Therapies","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/gene-therapies"},{"title":"Large Molecule Development","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/large-molecule-development"},{"title":"MAb","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/monoclonal-antibodies"},{"title":"Personalized Medicine","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/personalized-medicine"},{"title":"Vaccines","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb399cef493535335/6709708e7bf3c7af797141d0/10-10-2024-Roche-ATE-Site-Image.png","alt":"Roche ATE webinar"},"articleName":"Decoding AAV Manufacturing: Navigating Critical Quality Attributes and their Analytics","mobileHeadline":"Decoding AAV Manufacturing: Navigating Critical Quality Attributes and their Analytics","articleSummary":"","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/decoding-aav-manufacturing-navigating-critical-quality-attributes-and-their-analytics","listPageUrl":"/webinars","date":"Oct 11, 2024","webinarStartTime":"8:00 PDT","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"/sponsored-content","contentType":"Webinar","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"timeRead":20,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4464ea4100e2a8de/66a1392f540b829bcab36cd2/AdobeStock_320918695.jpeg","alt":""},"articleName":"Biomanufacturing in space accelerating therapy development on Earth","mobileHeadline":"Biomanufacturing in space accelerating therapy development on Earth","articleSummary":"The International Space Station (ISS) is hosting a live webinar on Friday, 26 July that will discuss upcoming scientific investigations that are launching on Northrop Grumman's 21st Commercial Resupply Services mission. Speakers will discuss life science applications such as biomanufacturing in space. ","articleUrl":"/bioprocess-insider/biomanufacturing-in-space-accelerating-therapy-development-on-earth","listPageUrl":"","date":"Jul 24, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Bioprocess Insider","categoryUrl":"/bioprocess-insider","contentType":"Article","contributors":[{"name":"Josh Abbott","link":"/author/josh-abbott","avatar":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt29e23dbf14e04f37/671125d8ae0aeeb6c7fa3d24/head1.jpg"}],"timeRead":3,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]},{"title":"BioProcess Insider","url":"/bioprocess-insider","seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/bioprocess-insider","hasSubMenu":true,"subMenu":[{"title":"Deal-Making","url":"bioprocess-insider/deal-making"},{"title":"Facilities \u0026 Capacity","url":"/bioprocess-insider/facilities-capacity"},{"title":"Global Markets","url":"/bioprocess-insider/global-markets"},{"title":"Regulations","url":"/bioprocess-insider/regulations"},{"title":"Therapeutic Class","url":"/bioprocess-insider/therapeutic-class"},{"title":"Upstream \u0026 Downstream Processing","url":"/bioprocess-insider/upstream-downstream-processing"},{"title":"Webcasts","url":"/bioprocess-insider/webcasts"},{"title":"BioProcess Insider Podcasts","url":"/bioprocess-insider/bpi-podcasts"}],"recentContents":[{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3cc2b4da01031668/6740715c0ab0261fd1630099/m_and_a_timbrk.jpg","alt":""},"articleName":"Halozyme eyes continuous manufacturing platform in $2.1bn Evotec bid","mobileHeadline":"Halozyme eyes continuous manufacturing platform in $2.1bn Evotec bid","articleSummary":"The proposed acquisition of Evotec would essentially transform Halozyme from a therapeutics-based drug delivery platform into a full bioprocess services company. ","articleUrl":"/deal-making/halozyme-eyes-continuous-manufacturing-platform-in-2-1bn-evotec-bid","listPageUrl":"","date":"Nov 22, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Deal-Making","categoryUrl":"/bioprocess-insider/deal-making","contentType":"Article","contributors":[{"name":"Dan Stanton","link":"/author/dan-stanton","avatar":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt94f438d7a1593228/66d9d6cbd45ddd70d3fd093a/Square_BPI2024Vienna_(c)schedl_b_and_w.jpg"}],"timeRead":3,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"},{"thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt67fc0d78c80e874f/673f28ede1e4f3389fa4a35e/manufacturing_deal_Wavebreakmedia.jpg","alt":""},"articleName":"CDMO success stories: News from Lonza, Samsung Bio, Fujifilm","mobileHeadline":"CDMO success stories: News from Lonza, Samsung Bio, Fujifilm","articleSummary":"Fujifilm Diosynth expands a cell therapy facility in California, Lonza produces first GMP batches from New Hampshire plant, and Samsung Biologics signs $688 million seven-year contract. Welcome to our big CDMO round-up.","articleUrl":"/deal-making/cdmo-success-stories-news-from-lonza-samsung-bio-fujifilm","listPageUrl":"","date":"Nov 21, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Deal-Making","categoryUrl":"/bioprocess-insider/deal-making","contentType":"Article","contributors":[{"name":"Dan Stanton","link":"/author/dan-stanton","avatar":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt94f438d7a1593228/66d9d6cbd45ddd70d3fd093a/Square_BPI2024Vienna_(c)schedl_b_and_w.jpg"}],"timeRead":3,"variant":"card-vertical","layoutVariant":"vertical"}]}],"secondaryMenu":[{"title":"BPI Events","url":"https://informaconnect.com/bioprocess-international-events/?utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=top-menu"},{"title":"About","url":"/about"},{"title":"Subscribe","url":"https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B"},{"title":"Contribute","url":"/contribute"}]},"megaMenu":{"largeMenu":[{"title":"Upstream","url":"/upstream-processing","subMenu":[{"title":"Bioreactors","url":"/upstream-processing/bioreactors"},{"title":"Biochemicals/Raw Materials","url":"/upstream-processing/biochemicals-raw-materials"},{"title":"Cell Culture Media","url":"/upstream-processing/cell-culture-media"},{"title":"Expression Platforms","url":"/upstream-processing/expression-platforms"},{"title":"Microbial Cell Culture","url":"/upstream-processing/microbial-cell-culture"},{"title":"Perfusion Cell Culture","url":"/upstream-processing/perfusion-cell-culture"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/upstream-processing"},{"title":"Downstream","url":"/downstream-processing","subMenu":[{"title":"Chromatography","url":"/downstream-processing/chromatography"},{"title":"Filtration","url":"/downstream-processing/filtration"},{"title":"Separation/Purification","url":"/downstream-processing/separation-purification"},{"title":"Viral Clearance","url":"/downstream-processing/viral-clearance"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/downstream-processing"},{"title":"Manufacturing","url":"/manufacturing","subMenu":[{"title":"Biosimilars","url":"/manufacturing/biosimilars"},{"title":"Continuous Bioprocessing","url":"/manufacturing/continuous-bioprocessing"},{"title":"Facility Design/Engineering","url":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"},{"title":"Formulation","url":"/manufacturing/formulation"},{"title":"Single Use","url":"/manufacturing/single-use"},{"title":"Fill/Finish","url":"/manufacturing/fill-finish"},{"title":"Information Technology","url":"/manufacturing/information-technology"},{"title":"Process Monitoring and Controls","url":"/manufacturing/process-monitoring-and-controls"},{"title":"Supply Chain","url":"/manufacturing/supply-chain"},{"title":"Validation","url":"/manufacturing/validation"},{"title":"CMC Forums","url":"/manufacturing/cmc-forums"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/manufacturing"},{"title":"Analytical","url":"/analytical","subMenu":[{"title":"QA/QC","url":"/analytical/qa-qc"},{"title":"Cell Line Development","url":"/analytical/cell-line-development"},{"title":"PAT","url":"/analytical/pat"},{"title":"Product Characterization","url":"/analytical/product-characterization"},{"title":"Bioanalytical Methods","url":"/analytical/bioanalytical-methods"},{"title":"Process Development","url":"/analytical/process-development"},{"title":"Assays","url":"/analytical/assays"},{"title":"Laboratory Equipment","url":"/analytical/laboratory-equipment"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/analytical"},{"title":"Business","url":"/business","subMenu":[{"title":"Bioregions","url":"/business/bioregions"},{"title":"Careers \u0026 Training","url":"/business/careers-training"},{"title":"Contract Services","url":"/business/contract-services"},{"title":"Economics","url":"/business/economics"},{"title":"Pre-Clinical \u0026 Clinical Trials","url":"/business/pre-clinical-and-clinical-trials"},{"title":"Risk Management","url":"/business/risk-management"},{"title":"Intellectual Property","url":"/business/intellectual-property"},{"title":"Regulatory Affairs","url":"/business/regulatory-affairs"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/business"},{"title":"Therapeutic Modalities","url":"/therapeutic-modalities","subMenu":[{"title":"Cell Therapies","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/cell-therapies"},{"title":"Emerging Therapeutics","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/emerging-therapeutics-manufacturing"},{"title":"Gene Therapies","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/gene-therapies"},{"title":"Large Molecule Development","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/large-molecule-development"},{"title":"MAb","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/monoclonal-antibodies"},{"title":"Personalized Medicine","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/personalized-medicine"},{"title":"Vaccines","url":"/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/therapeutic-modalities"},{"title":"BioProcess Insider","url":"/bioprocess-insider","subMenu":[{"title":"Deal-Making","url":"bioprocess-insider/deal-making"},{"title":"Facilities \u0026 Capacity","url":"/bioprocess-insider/facilities-capacity"},{"title":"Global Markets","url":"/bioprocess-insider/global-markets"},{"title":"Regulations","url":"/bioprocess-insider/regulations"},{"title":"Therapeutic Class","url":"/bioprocess-insider/therapeutic-class"},{"title":"Upstream \u0026 Downstream Processing","url":"/bioprocess-insider/upstream-downstream-processing"},{"title":"Webcasts","url":"/bioprocess-insider/webcasts"},{"title":"BioProcess Insider Podcasts","url":"/bioprocess-insider/bpi-podcasts"}],"seeAllLink":"See all","seeAllLinkUrl":"/bioprocess-insider"}],"smallMenu":[{"title":"Resources","url":"","subMenu":[{"title":"Issue Archive","url":"/publications"},{"title":"Featured Reports","url":"/publications/featured-reports"},{"title":"eBooks","url":"/publications/ebooks/ebooks"},{"title":"Special Reports","url":"/publications/special-reports/special-reports"},{"title":"Webinars","url":"/webinars"},{"title":"White Papers","url":"/program/white-papers"},{"title":"Videos","url":"/videos"},{"title":"Posters","url":"/program/poster-hall"}]},{"title":"Events","url":"","subMenu":[{"title":"Cell \u0026 Gene Therapy Europe","url":"https://informaconnect.com/celltherapy/?vip_code=BPIPUB\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-navigation"},{"title":"Biomanufacturing Ireland","url":"https://informaconnect.com/commercial-biomanufacturing-ireland/?vip_code=BPIPUB\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-navigation"},{"title":"BioProcess International West","url":"https://informaconnect.com/bpi-west/?vip_code=BPIPUB\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-navigation"},{"title":"BioProcess International Europe","url":"https://informaconnect.com/bpieurope/?vip_code=BPIPUB\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-navigation"},{"title":"BioProcess International Boston","url":"https://informaconnect.com/bioprocessinternational?vip_code=bpipub\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-menu"},{"title":"Cell \u0026 Gene Therapy US","url":"https://informaconnect.com/cell-therapy-bioprocessing?vip_code=bpipub\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-menu"},{"title":"BioProcess International Academy","url":"https://informaconnect.com/bioprocess-international-events/bioprocess-international-virtual-events/?vip_code=BPIPUB\u0026utm_source=bpi-publication\u0026utm_medium=web-navigation"},{"title":"Industry Events","url":"/events"}]},{"title":"About BPI","url":"","subMenu":[{"title":"Contribute","url":"/contribute"},{"title":"Advertise","url":"https://get.informaconnect.com/bpipublication/sponsorship/?utm_source=BioprocessIntl\u0026utm_medium=web\u0026utm_campaign=advertise"},{"title":"Contact Us","url":"/about"}]}],"sideNavSections":[]},"navBase":{"logo":{"url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta6717ea597e88ac9/6540ff1e76ec82040a90a249/BPI_-_Logo.svg","altText":""}},"footer":{"logo":{"url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta6717ea597e88ac9/6540ff1e76ec82040a90a249/BPI_-_Logo.svg","altText":"BioProcess International logo"},"linkSections":[{"links":[{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"BPI Archive","url":"/publications"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"BioProcess Insider News","url":"/program/bioprocess-insider"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"Subscribe to BioProcess Insider Newsletter","url":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/bioprocess-insider-subscription"}],"title":"BPI Content","type":"1"},{"links":[{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Events","url":"/events"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Webinars","url":"/webinars"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"White Papers","url":"/program/white-papers"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Posters","url":"/program/poster-hall"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Videos","url":"/videos"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Podcasts","url":"/podcasts"}],"title":"Resources","type":"1"},{"links":[{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Who We Are","url":"/about"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Editorial Advisors","url":"/editorial-advisors"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Author Guidelines","url":"/contribute"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"Advertising/Media Kit","url":"https://get.informaconnect.com/bpipublication/sponsorship/?utm_source=BioprocessIntl\u0026utm_medium=web\u0026utm_campaign=advertise"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"List Rental/Reprints","url":"/reprints-and-list-rental"},{"image":{"altText":"","url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb5e939f70259682f/6540de06ff10ba040a7e8576/BPI_LOGO_COLOR.png"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"Careers","url":"https://informaconnect.com/careers/"}],"title":"About BPI","type":"1"}],"brandLinks":[],"copyright":{"businessUnit":{"url":"https://informaconnect.com/","name":"BPI Footer ","logoUrl":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2d72d571f7fe7a8e/6553ad917b173f040a791328/BTYB_Informa_Connect_Logo_1Line_White_Grad_RGB.png"},"links":[{"image":{"altText":"Cookie Policy","url":"/cookie-policy"},"openInNewTab":false,"title":"Cookie Policy","url":"/cookie-policy"},{"image":{"altText":"Privacy","url":"https://www.informa.com/privacy-policy/"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"Privacy","url":"https://www.informa.com/privacy-policy/"},{"image":{"altText":"Terms","url":"https://informaconnect.com/terms-of-use/"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"Terms","url":"https://informaconnect.com/terms-of-use/"},{"image":{"altText":"CCPA: Do not sell my personal info","url":"https://privacyportal-eu-cdn.onetrust.com/dsarwebform/c1f53e84-9f05-4169-a854-85052b63c50b/5f26b553-52cc-4973-a761-295d5634a6b6.html"},"openInNewTab":true,"title":"CCPA: Do not sell my personal info","url":"https://privacyportal-eu-cdn.onetrust.com/dsarwebform/c1f53e84-9f05-4169-a854-85052b63c50b/5f26b553-52cc-4973-a761-295d5634a6b6.html"}],"title":" Informa Connect Limited. Registered in England \u0026 Wales with number 01835199, registered office 5 Howick Place, London, SW1P 1WG."}},"isSponsorBarEnabled":true,"isPaidContent":false},"newRelicJs":"window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\"]}};\n\n;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:\"3936348\",trustKey:\"3288925\",agentID:\"538600195\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600195\"};\n;NREUM.info={beacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600195\",sa:1};\n;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=\u003e{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=\u003ei});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])\u0026\u0026Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=\u003ec,fn:()=\u003es,x1:()=\u003eu});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey\u0026\u0026!!t.errorBeacon\u0026\u0026!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=\u003eh,gD:()=\u003eg,xN:()=\u003ep});var n=r(993);const i=e=\u003e{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u=\"[data-nr-mask]\",d=()=\u003e{const e={mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(u):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t\u0026\u0026(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.init=l[e])}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i\u003cn.length-1;i++)if(\"object\"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=\u003ec,o:()=\u003es});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"LoaderConfig for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=\u003ef,f:()=\u003el});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=\u003e++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=\u003ei,Xs:()=\u003eo,Yq:()=\u003ea,xv:()=\u003en});const n=\"1.274.0\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\",a=\"^2.0.0-alpha.17\"},6154:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A4:()=\u003es,OF:()=\u003ed,RI:()=\u003ei,WN:()=\u003eh,bv:()=\u003eo,gm:()=\u003ea,lR:()=\u003ef,m:()=\u003eu,mw:()=\u003ec,sb:()=\u003el});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window\u0026\u0026!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026(\"undefined\"!=typeof self\u0026\u0026self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis\u0026\u0026globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026(\"undefined\"!=typeof self\u0026\u0026self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis\u0026\u0026globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026globalThis),s=\"complete\"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=\"\"+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d\u0026\u0026\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=\u003e{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)\u0026\u0026e.length\u003e=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Xv:()=\u003ea,gX:()=\u003ei,iW:()=\u003eo});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t\u003cn.length;t++){var r=n[t];if(\"*\"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)\u0026\u0026c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e\u0026\u0026e.length)for(var t=0;t\u003ce.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf(\"http://\")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf(\"https://\")\u0026\u0026(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf(\"/\");let o,a;i\u003e0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a=\"\");let[s]=o.split(\":\");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length\u003et.length)\u0026\u0026t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf(\"/\")\u0026\u0026(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf(\"/\")\u0026\u0026(t=t.substring(1)),\"\"===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=\u003ec,Ze:()=\u003el,x3:()=\u003eu});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e\u0026\u0026s[e]\u0026\u0026(s[e].get(t)\u0026\u0026s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size\u0026\u0026f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=\u003et.staged))\u0026\u0026(t.sort(((e,t)=\u003ee[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=\u003e{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted\u0026\u0026o.backlog\u0026\u0026s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e\u0026\u0026t\u003ce.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=\u003e{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=\u003e{t[0]?.on\u0026\u0026t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y\u0026\u0026t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=\u003e{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=\u003ec,ee:()=\u003eu});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length\u0026\u0026(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i\u003cr.length;i++)r[i]===t\u0026\u0026r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o\u0026\u0026(o=!0);if(u.aborted\u0026\u0026!i)return;t\u0026\u0026o\u0026\u0026t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l\u003cd;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p\u0026\u0026p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||\"feature\",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=\u003e{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=\u003e{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=\u003e{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t\u0026\u0026(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e\u0026\u0026e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=\u003enew a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=\u003en});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=\u003en,p:()=\u003ei});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=\u003eo});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=\u003eo,jT:()=\u003en,sp:()=\u003ei})},5607:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=\u003en});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=\u003es,ZF:()=\u003ec,bz:()=\u003ea,el:()=\u003eu});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15\u0026e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e\u0026\u0026e.getRandomValues\u0026\u0026(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=\u003e\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3\u0026o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t\u0026\u0026t.getRandomValues\u0026\u0026(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s\u003ce;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join(\"\")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=\u003ea,H3:()=\u003en,g:()=\u003eu,iL:()=\u003ec,tS:()=\u003es,uh:()=\u003ei,wk:()=\u003eo});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=\u003en})},7485:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D:()=\u003ei});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||\"\").indexOf(\"data:\"))return{protocol:\"data\"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(\":\")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol\u0026\u0026t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port\u0026\u0026\"\"!==r.port||(\"http:\"===t.protocol\u0026\u0026(r.port=\"80\"),\"https:\"===t.protocol\u0026\u0026(r.port=\"443\")),r.pathname\u0026\u0026\"\"!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith(\"/\")||(r.pathname=\"/\".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname=\"/\",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug\u0026\u0026console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=\u003en})},5284:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=\u003ec,B:()=\u003es});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof e\u0026\u0026(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=\u003ei});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty\u0026\u0026Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=\u003e{n\u0026\u0026void 0===i\u0026\u0026(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=\u003e{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=\u003e{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=\u003e{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=\u003ei,s:()=\u003en})},3304:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A:()=\u003eo});var n=r(7836);const i=()=\u003e{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=\u003e{if(\"object\"==typeof r\u0026\u0026null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??\"\"}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}return\"\"}}},5289:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=\u003eo,sB:()=\u003ea});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=\u003eo,US:()=\u003ed,Zm:()=\u003ea,bQ:()=\u003ec,dV:()=\u003es,nY:()=\u003eu,pV:()=\u003el});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic\u0026\u0026(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=\u003ei});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState\u0026\u0026e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=\u003ef});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u=\"addEventListener\",d=\"removeEventListener\",l=\"nr@wrapped:\".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get(\"events\")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],\"-\",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return\"getPrototypeOf\"in Object\u0026\u0026(a.RI\u0026\u0026h(document,f),h(a.gm,f),h(c.prototype,f)),t.on(u+\"-start\",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n\u0026\u0026(\"function\"==typeof n||\"object\"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if(\"function\"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,\"fn-\",null,e.name||\"anonymous\"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+\"-start\",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;\"object\"==typeof n\u0026\u0026!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n\u0026\u0026t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Jt:()=\u003eo,YM:()=\u003ec});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s\u003ct.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=\"\"),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty\u0026\u0026Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)\u0026\u0026(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d=\"function\"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,\"\",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+\"start\",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+\"err\",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+\"end\",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e\u0026\u0026\"function\"==typeof e\u0026\u0026e.apply\u0026\u0026!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=\u003en});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=\u003en,Zp:()=\u003ei,mq:()=\u003es,nf:()=\u003ea,qN:()=\u003eo});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=[\"auxclick\",\"click\",\"copy\",\"keydown\",\"paste\",\"scrollend\"],o=[\"focus\",\"blur\"],a=4,s=1e3},6774:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=\u003en});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=\u003eo,TZ:()=\u003ea,p_:()=\u003ei});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{R:()=\u003ec,b:()=\u003eu});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(c.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return\"string\"==typeof e\u0026\u0026Object.values(s.p_).some((t=\u003et===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=\u003en,XG:()=\u003es,rs:()=\u003ei,xV:()=\u003ea,z_:()=\u003eo});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=\u003en});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=\u003en});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=\u003ed,G4:()=\u003eo,Qb:()=\u003el,TZ:()=\u003ei,Ug:()=\u003ea,_s:()=\u003es,bc:()=\u003eu,yP:()=\u003ec});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:\"Session was reset\",sm:\"Reset\"},IMPORT:{message:\"Recorder failed to import\",sm:\"Import\"},TOO_MANY:{message:\"429: Too Many Requests\",sm:\"Too-Many\"},TOO_BIG:{message:\"Payload was too large\",sm:\"Too-Big\"},CROSS_TAB:{message:\"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab\",sm:\"Cross-Tab\"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:\"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started\",sm:\"Entitlement\"}},d=5e3,l={API:\"api\"}},5270:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Aw:()=\u003ec,CT:()=\u003eu,SR:()=\u003es});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO\u0026\u0026(0,o.V)(e)\u0026\u0026!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_replay.preload\")\u0026\u0026s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{He:()=\u003ei,Kp:()=\u003es,Lc:()=\u003eu,Rz:()=\u003ed,TZ:()=\u003en,bD:()=\u003eo,d3:()=\u003ea,jx:()=\u003el,uP:()=\u003ec});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i=\"bstResource\",o=\"resource\",a=\"-start\",s=\"-end\",c=\"fn\"+a,u=\"fn\"+s,d=\"pushState\",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{AM:()=\u003eo,O2:()=\u003es,Qu:()=\u003ec,TZ:()=\u003ea,ih:()=\u003eu,tC:()=\u003ei});var n=r(860);const i=[\"click\",\"keydown\",\"submit\"],o=\"api\",a=n.K7.softNav,s={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:\"\",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},c={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},u={IP:\"in progress\",FIN:\"finished\",CAN:\"cancelled\"}},7378:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$p:()=\u003ex,BR:()=\u003eb,Kp:()=\u003eR,L3:()=\u003ey,Lc:()=\u003ec,NC:()=\u003eo,SG:()=\u003ed,TZ:()=\u003ei,U6:()=\u003ep,UT:()=\u003em,d3:()=\u003ew,dT:()=\u003ef,e5:()=\u003eA,gx:()=\u003ev,l9:()=\u003el,oW:()=\u003eh,op:()=\u003eg,rw:()=\u003eu,tH:()=\u003eE,uP:()=\u003es,wW:()=\u003eT,xq:()=\u003ea});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=[\"click\",\"submit\",\"keypress\",\"keydown\",\"keyup\",\"change\"],a=999,s=\"fn-start\",c=\"fn-end\",u=\"cb-start\",d=\"api-ixn-\",l=\"remaining\",f=\"interaction\",h=\"spaNode\",p=\"jsonpNode\",g=\"fetch-start\",m=\"fetch-done\",v=\"fetch-body-\",b=\"jsonp-end\",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w=\"-start\",R=\"-end\",x=\"-body\",T=\"cb\"+R,A=\"jsTime\",E=\"fetch\"},4234:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=\u003eo});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=\u003eo});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=\u003ei.RI\u0026\u0026!0===(0,n.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\")},425:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=\u003ej});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],m=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);function T(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",a),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=\u003e{e[t]=(...r)=\u003efunction(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=\u003e{e\u0026\u0026e.api?e.exposed\u0026\u0026e.api[t]\u0026\u0026n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length\u003e1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var S=r(9417),N=r(5603),O=r(5284);const _=e=\u003e{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let I=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:j,loader_config:P,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();j||(x=L.init,j=L.info,P=L.loader_config),(0,S.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,N.a)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},d.bv\u0026\u0026(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const H=(0,S.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),D=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];I||(H.proxy.assets\u0026\u0026(_(H.proxy.assets),D.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon\u0026\u0026D.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa\u0026\u0026=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled\u0026\u0026H.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?D:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api\u0026\u0026(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get(\"tracer\");E[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=\u003e{E[e]=t}));var A=\"api-\",S=A+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(A,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function O(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=\u003e{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=\u003e{g[e]=I(A,e,!0,\"api\")})),g.addPageAction=I(A,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)\u0026\u0026(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,I(A,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=\u003e{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new O).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const _=O.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(S+\"tracer\",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i\u0026\u0026(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,v.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function j(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=\u003e{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=\u003e{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=\u003e{_[e]=I(S,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(S,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(A,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t\u0026\u0026(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=\u003ej()),!0):j(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed\u0026\u0026(e.exposed=k),I=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=\u003e{r.nc=(()=\u003e{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=\u003eo,K7:()=\u003en,P3:()=\u003ei});const n={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:\"jserrors\",logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:\"events\",[n.ajax]:\"events\",[n.spa]:\"events\",[n.softNav]:\"events\",[n.metrics]:\"jserrors\",[n.jserrors]:\"jserrors\",[n.sessionTrace]:\"browser/blobs\",[n.sessionReplay]:\"browser/blobs\",[n.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[n.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=\u003e{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)\u0026\u0026!i.o(e,r)\u0026\u0026Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=\u003ePromise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=\u003e(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=\u003e({212:\"nr-spa-compressor\",249:\"nr-spa-recorder\",478:\"nr-spa\"}[e]+\"-1.274.0.min.js\"),i.o=(e,t)=\u003eObject.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=\u003e{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d\u003cu.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute(\"src\")==r||l.getAttribute(\"data-webpack\")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:\"sha512-1vUqEfJPB8Pihje9mv5CfYgkitO1FWcS+UQb84DbXqP8oYctRv4/lzl/MzNLPlRhcY1WVDBGL20I8vm6s2VV7g==\",249:\"sha512-Y/BeZAh6VSTmUtUNmS5XdyKxL92s30Fyyj8xVW76HSPxcKItL4+x2+kGMZc8pMJnUpZDz1L4eftZQAJh3D8NnA==\",212:\"sha512-Gn2tQ3qog5Yhrx/gRutkSTYPp+7nkKFt4/mIXg99LxcNpMDAYJZDBYmAACdoHNM86+iq1F3cBcQotFNzjIX8bw==\"};(s=document.createElement(\"script\")).charset=\"utf-8\",s.timeout=120,i.nc\u0026\u0026s.setAttribute(\"nonce\",i.nc),s.setAttribute(\"data-webpack\",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+\"/\")\u0026\u0026(s.crossOrigin=\"anonymous\"),f[a]\u0026\u0026(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=\u003e{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode\u0026\u0026s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i\u0026\u0026i.forEach((e=\u003ee(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c\u0026\u0026document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=\u003e{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol\u0026\u0026Symbol.toStringTag\u0026\u0026Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=\u003e{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=\u003e{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=\u003en=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=\u003e{if(i.o(e,t)\u0026\u0026(0!==(n=e[t])\u0026\u0026(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r\u0026\u0026(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r\u0026\u0026r.target\u0026\u0026r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=\u003e{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=\u003e0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)\u0026\u0026(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t\u0026\u0026t(r);u\u003ca.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)\u0026\u0026e[o]\u0026\u0026e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self[\"webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD\"]=self[\"webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD\"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=\u003e{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=\u003e{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart\u0026\u0026(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,v.J)((()=\u003e{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=\u003e{n=e}));const o=async()=\u003e{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay\u0026\u0026this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee\u0026\u0026this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=\u003eo()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)\u0026\u0026!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),T=i(2843),A=i(3878),E=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=E.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,E.T,t),p.RI\u0026\u0026((0,T.u)((()=\u003e(0,x.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=\u003e(0,x.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(3969);class _ extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),j=i(3304);class P{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name=\"UncaughtError\",this.message=\"string\"==typeof e?e:(0,j.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new P(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t=\"Unhandled Promise Rejection\";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+\": \"+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+\": \"+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError\u0026\u0026!/:\\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new P(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error\u0026\u0026!!e.stack}class D extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on(\"internal-error\",(e=\u003e{this.abortHandler\u0026\u0026(0,x.p)(\"ierr\",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=\u003e{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener(\"unhandledrejection\",(e=\u003e{this.abortHandler\u0026\u0026(0,x.p)(\"err\",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener(\"error\",(e=\u003e{this.abortHandler\u0026\u0026(0,x.p)(\"err\",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var M=i(8990);let K=1;const U=\"nr@id\";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||\"object\"!==t\u0026\u0026\"function\"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,M.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e\u0026\u0026e.length)return e.length;if(\"object\"==typeof e){if(\"undefined\"!=typeof ArrayBuffer\u0026\u0026e instanceof ArrayBuffer\u0026\u0026e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if(\"undefined\"!=typeof Blob\u0026\u0026e instanceof Blob\u0026\u0026e.size)return e.size;if(!(\"undefined\"!=typeof FormData\u0026\u0026e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,j.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=[\"open\",\"send\"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"xhr\")}(r);if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u=\"readystatechange\",d=[\"onload\",\"onerror\",\"onabort\",\"onloadstart\",\"onloadend\",\"onprogress\",\"ontimeout\"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit(\"new-xhr\",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState\u003e3\u0026\u0026!s.resolved\u0026\u0026(s.resolved=!0,n.emit(\"xhr-resolved\",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,\"fn-\",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit(\"internal-error\",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,[\"onreadystatechange\"],\"fn-\",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,\"-xhr-\",y),n.on(\"send-xhr-start\",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a\u0026\u0026(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on(\"open-xhr-start\",h),a){var g=s\u0026\u0026s.resolve();if(!c\u0026\u0026!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on(\"fn-end\",(function(e){e[0]\u0026\u0026e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e\u003cl.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length\u0026\u0026(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y=\"fetch-\",X=Y+\"body-\",J=[\"arrayBuffer\",\"blob\",\"json\",\"text\",\"formData\"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te=\"prototype\";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"fetch\")}(e);if(!(Q\u0026\u0026ee\u0026\u0026p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];\"function\"==typeof i\u0026\u0026(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+\"before-start\",[r],o),o[B.P]\u0026\u0026o[B.P].dt\u0026\u0026(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+\"start\",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+\"end\",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+\"end\",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=\u003e{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,\"fetch\",Y),t.on(Y+\"end\",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get(\"content-length\");null!==i\u0026\u0026(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+\"done\",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+\"done\",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||\"\").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||\"\").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||\"\").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)\u0026\u0026this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())\u0026\u0026(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin\u0026\u0026!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin\u0026\u0026this.isAllowedOrigin(e)\u0026\u0026this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())\u0026\u0026(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return\"00-\"+t+\"-\"+e+\"-01\"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+\"@nr=0-1-\"+r+\"-\"+n+\"-\"+e+\"----\"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!(\"function\"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:\"Browser\",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o\u0026\u0026n!==o\u0026\u0026(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,j.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()\u0026\u0026this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\")\u0026\u0026(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n\u003cr.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname\u0026\u0026e.protocol===i.protocol\u0026\u0026e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\");return!!e\u0026\u0026!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\");return!!e\u0026\u0026!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\");return!!e\u0026\u0026!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\");return!!e\u0026\u0026!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=[\"load\",\"error\",\"abort\",\"timeout\"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=\u003e(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:\"xhr\",fetch:\"fetch\",beacon:\"beacon\"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType(\"resource\").forEach((t=\u003e{if(t.initiatorType in e\u0026\u00260!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler(\"xhr\",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener(\"load\",(function(r){T(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener(\"progress\",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid\u0026\u0026this.sameOrigin\u0026\u0026r.setRequestHeader(\"X-NewRelic-ID\",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader\u0026\u0026(r.setRequestHeader(\"newrelic\",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader\u0026\u0026(r.setRequestHeader(\"traceparent\",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader\u0026\u0026r.setRequestHeader(\"tracestate\",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o\u0026\u0026(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n\u0026\u0026i){var a=G(i);a\u0026\u0026(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{\"abort\"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),(\"load\"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs\u0026\u0026(o.onloadCalled||\"function\"!=typeof r.onload)\u0026\u0026\"function\"==typeof o.end)\u0026\u0026o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s\u003cde;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled\u0026\u0026\"function\"==typeof r.onload||\"function\"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=\"\"+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids\u0026\u0026!this.xhrGuids[r]\u0026\u0026(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=\"\"+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids\u0026\u0026this.xhrGuids[r]\u0026\u0026(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe\u0026\u0026\"load\"===e[0]\u0026\u0026t.emit(\"xhr-load-added\",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe\u0026\u0026\"load\"===e[0]\u0026\u0026t.emit(\"xhr-load-removed\",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe\u0026\u0026(\"onload\"===r\u0026\u0026(this.onload=!0),(\"load\"===(e[0]\u0026\u0026e[0].type)||this.onload)\u0026\u0026(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart\u0026\u0026t.emit(\"xhr-cb-time\",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if(\"string\"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length\u0026\u0026p.RI\u0026\u0026(t=\"\"+p.gm.location.href):e[0]\u0026\u0026e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL\u0026\u0026e[0]\u0026\u0026e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:\"function\"==typeof e[0].toString\u0026\u0026(t=e[0].toString()),\"string\"==typeof t\u0026\u00260!==t.length){t\u0026\u0026(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i\u0026\u0026(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]\u0026\u0026e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)\u0026\u0026(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)\u0026\u0026(this.dt=i),e.length\u003e1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader\u0026\u0026(e.set(\"newrelic\",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader\u0026\u0026(e.set(\"traceparent\",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader\u0026\u0026e.set(\"tracestate\",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length\u003e=1\u0026\u0026(this.target=e[0]),e.length\u003e=2\u0026\u0026(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;\"string\"==typeof i?r=i:\"object\"==typeof i\u0026\u0026i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof i\u0026\u0026i instanceof URL\u0026\u0026(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(\"\"+(i\u0026\u0026i instanceof le\u0026\u0026i.method||n.method||\"GET\")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,\"string\"==typeof this.rxSize\u0026\u0026this.rxSize.length\u003e0\u0026\u0026(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r(\"xhr\",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"fetch\"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t\u003cde;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCazptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status\u0026\u0026(t.status=0):T(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r(\"xhr\",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"xhr\"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function T(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return\"json\"===r\u0026\u0026null!==t?t:\"arraybuffer\"===r||\"blob\"===r||\"json\"===r?G(e.response):\"text\"===r||\"\"===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n\u0026\u0026(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader(\"X-NewRelic-App-Data\");i\u0026\u0026((0,x.p)(O.rs,[\"Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen\"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(\", \").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on(\"new-xhr\",i),t.on(\"open-xhr-start\",o),t.on(\"open-xhr-end\",s),t.on(\"send-xhr-start\",c),t.on(\"xhr-cb-time\",u),t.on(\"xhr-load-added\",d),t.on(\"xhr-load-removed\",l),t.on(\"xhr-resolved\",f),t.on(\"addEventListener-end\",h),t.on(\"removeEventListener-end\",g),t.on(\"fn-end\",v),t.on(\"fetch-before-start\",b),t.on(\"fetch-start\",y),t.on(\"fn-start\",m),t.on(\"fetch-done\",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+\":\"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const ge={},me=[\"pushState\",\"replaceState\"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"history\")}(e);return!p.RI||ge[t.debugId]++||(ge[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,\"-\")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:we,d3:Re,Kp:xe,TZ:Te,Lc:Ae,uP:Ee,Rz:Se}=be;class Ne extends b{static featureName=Te;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Te,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ee,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)(\"bst\",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+Re,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){(0,x.p)(\"bstHist\",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=\u003e{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Oe=i(2614);class _e extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(\"\".concat(Oe.H3,\"_\").concat(Oe.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)\u0026\u0026this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=\u003ethis.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on(\"err\",(e=\u003e{this.replayRunning\u0026\u0026(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=\u003e{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e\u0026\u0026(e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Oe.g.FULL\u0026\u0026this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Oe.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Oe.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder\u0026\u0026this.recorder.parent.mode!==Oe.g.FULL\u0026\u0026(this.recorder.parent.mode=Oe.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class je extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=\u003e{(0,A.sp)(e,(e=\u003e{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=\u003e(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[(0,S.t)(),\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on(\"pushState-end\",n),r.on(\"replaceState-end\",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,A.sp)(\"popstate\",(e=\u003e(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[e.timeStamp,\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=\u003e{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=\u003e{(0,x.p)(\"newDom\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=\u003e{(0,x.p)(\"newUIEvent\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var Pe=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=[\"appendChild\",\"insertBefore\",\"replaceChild\"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"jsonp\")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?\u0026](?:callback|cb)=([^\u0026#]+)/,i=/(.*)\\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\\w+)(\\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,\"dom-\"),t.on(\"dom-start\",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e.nodeName||\"script\"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if(\"function\"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t\u0026\u0026t.length\u003e=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if(\"function\"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit(\"jsonp-error\",[],d),t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],\"cb-\",d),e.addEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,A.jT)(!1)),t.emit(\"new-jsonp\",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function De(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"promise\")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i\u0026\u0026function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,\"executor-\",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,\"name\",{value:\"Promise\"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),[\"all\",\"race\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=\u003e{this.resolve(e).then(a(\"all\"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit(\"propagate\",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),[\"resolve\",\"reject\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r\u0026\u0026t.emit(\"propagate\",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],\"cb-\",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"cb-\",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit(\"propagate\",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on(\"executor-start\",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1)})),t.on(\"executor-err\",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on(\"cb-end\",(function(e,r,n){t.emit(\"propagate\",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on(\"propagate\",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx\u0026\u0026!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r\u0026\u0026r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const Me={},Ke=\"setTimeout\",Ue=\"setInterval\",Ve=\"clearTimeout\",Ge=\"-start\",Fe=[Ke,\"setImmediate\",Ue,Ve,\"clearImmediate\"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"timer\")}(e);if(Me[t.debugId]++)return t;Me[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+\"-\"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"mutation\")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n\u0026\u0026(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,\"fn-\")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:Je,e5:Qe,tH:$e,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=Pe;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get(\"tracer\"),o=Le(this.ee),a=De(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get(\"events\"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit(\"newURL\",[\"\"+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r\u0026\u0026h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Qe]=~~this[Qe]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on(Je,m),o.on(Je,m),this.ee.on(\"fn-err\",((...t)=\u003e{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)(\"function-err\",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,\"xhr-resolved\"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer([\"setTimeout\"+Ye,\"clearTimeout\"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,\"new-xhr\",\"send-xhr\"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([$e+Ze,$e+\"-done\",$e+Xe+Ze,$e+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer([\"newURL\"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer([\"propagate\",tt,Je,\"executor-err\",\"resolve\"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,\"no-\"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer([\"new-jsonp\",\"cb-start\",\"jsonp-error\",\"jsonp-end\"],this.featureName),v(d,$e+Ze),v(d,$e+\"-done\"),v(o,\"new-jsonp\"),v(o,\"jsonp-end\"),v(o,\"cb-start\"),l.on(\"pushState-end\",h),l.on(\"replaceState-end\",h),window.addEventListener(\"hashchange\",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"load\",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"popstate\",(function(){h(0,n\u003e1)}),(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled];p.RI\u0026\u0026e.init.user_actions.enabled\u0026\u0026(it.Zp.forEach((e=\u003e(0,A.sp)(e,(e=\u003e(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=\u003e(0,A.sp)(e,(e=\u003e(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),r.some((e=\u003ee))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on(\"wrap-logger-end\",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=\u003ee.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=\u003ea.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=\u003e{if(!t[r.featureName]\u0026\u0026r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa\u0026\u0026r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa\u0026\u0026r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=\u003e!(e in this.features)));n.length\u003e0\u0026\u0026(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,_e,_,D,ot,ct,je,nt],loaderType:\"spa\"})})()})();\n","testAutomationFlags":{"disableAds":false,"disableIirisAuth":false,"disableWelcomeAd":false,"disableBigskyAd":false,"disableIirisRecommend":false,"disableDcts":false,"disableWeatherWidget":false,"disableCashGrainWidget":false,"disableCommoditiesWidget":false,"disableCaptcha":false,"disableCookieBanner":false,"overrideBrandStyling":"","overrideThemeStyling":""},"configState":{"font":{"primary":{"name":"Open Sans","url":"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800\u0026display=swap"},"secondary":{"name":"Open Sans","url":"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800\u0026display=swap"}},"theme":"theme1","uiBrand":"bioprocessinternational","isMarketsDivision":false,"image":{"brand":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3e63117d402385a5/6540f7a0c9a677040ac88e06/placeholder.svg","contributor":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf573a3db8aace5de/653a7dfd8d60da0407d884d2/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png"},"media":{"brightcoveAccountId":""},"newsletterSignupPromo":{"unbounceURL":"https://magazine.bioprocessintl.com/?pk=WEBS23B","elnConfig":{"newsletter":{"subscribeForm":{"title":"Subscribe to Our Newsletters","subtitle":"Subtitle"},"subscribeConfirm":{"title":"Subscribe to Our Newsletters","subtitle":"Subtitle"}}}},"isOneTrustLoaded":false}},"routes/$topic.$slug._index":{"isRequestedByGoogleBot":false,"isAuthenticated":false,"iirisRecommendationConfig":{"id":"widget-1708438882494","division":"ic","brandFamily":"lifesciences","entityTagBackground":"#333333BF","dateFormat":"DD/MM/YYYY","showBy":"","showTime":"","borderRadius":"5","imageWidth":"324","imageHeight":"182","dateTimeBgcolor":"#ffffff","dateTimeFontColor":"#767676","imagePosition":"vertical","dropShadow":"#FFEB00","dateTimeFontsize":"12","entityTagBorderColor":"#333333","borderColor":"#e6e6e6","showdate":"yes","redirectMode":"same","recipe":"related-items","brandName":"bioprocessintl"},"template":{"title":"Facility Design/Engineering","categories":[],"categoryDesc":"","variant":"secondary","breadcrumbs":[{"url":"/","title":"Home"},{"title":"Manufacturing","url":"/manufacturing"},{"title":"Facility Design/Engineering","url":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"}],"pagination":{"totalCount":6,"currentPage":1},"contents":[{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta85c6836d5c63a7b/671191d7c4a37b6bb8135d52/22-10-FR-Bream-Hobmann-P1.jpg","alt":"Adobe Stock"},"contributors":[{"name":"Brian Gazaille","link":"/author/brian-gazaille","avatar":""},{"name":"Allan Bream","link":"/author/allan-bream","avatar":""},{"name":"Brita Hobmann","link":"/author/brita-hobmann","avatar":""}],"articleName":"The Complex Calculus of Viral-Vector Facility Design: Considerations for Commercial Gene-Therapy Manufacturing","mobileHeadline":"The Complex Calculus of Viral-Vector Facility Design: Considerations for Commercial Gene-Therapy Manufacturing","articleUrl":"/gene-therapies/the-complex-calculus-of-viral-vector-facility-design-considerations-for-commercial-gene-therapy-manufacturing","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Oct 17, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Gene Therapies","categoryUrl":"/therapeutic-modalities/gene-therapies","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf3b2346a51beb929/67128d952826f102c4156217/22-10-Focus-Xie_Fig1.jpg","alt":"core relocation team"},"contributors":[{"name":"Jasmina Xie","link":"/author/jasmina-xie","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Next-Generation Laboratory Moves: Strategies To Maximize Your Laboratory-Relocation Plan","mobileHeadline":"Next-Generation Laboratory Moves: Strategies To Maximize Your Laboratory-Relocation Plan","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/next-generation-laboratory-moves-strategies-to-maximize-your-laboratory-relocation-plan","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Oct 15, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltf87a75a3640880bf/66fb1bec1ffd787bd0732a8a/22-9-eBook-Sustain-Cover-wide.png","alt":""},"contributors":[{"name":"William Whitford","link":"/author/william-whitford","avatar":""},{"name":"Josh Abbott","link":"/author/josh-abbott","avatar":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt29e23dbf14e04f37/671125d8ae0aeeb6c7fa3d24/head1.jpg"},{"name":"Geoffrey Pot","link":"/author/geoffrey-pot","avatar":""},{"name":"David Roush","link":"/author/david-roush","avatar":""},{"name":"Sri Madabhushi","link":"/author/sri-madabhushi","avatar":""}],"articleName":"eBook: Sustainable Facilities — Emerging Approaches to Design and Construction","mobileHeadline":"eBook: Sustainable Facilities — Emerging Approaches to Design and Construction","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/ebook-sustainable-facilities-emerging-approaches-to-design-and-construction","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Sep 30, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png","alt":""},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Editors","link":"/author/bpi-editors","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BPI Theater Interview: Alex Del Priore, Senior Vice President of Manufacturing Services, Syngene International","mobileHeadline":"BPI Theater Interview: Alex Del Priore, Senior Vice President of Manufacturing Services, Syngene International","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-alex-del-priore-senior-vice-president-of-manufacturing-services-syngene-international","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jul 31, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png","alt":""},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Editors","link":"/author/bpi-editors","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BPI Theater Interview: Kevin Sharp, Senior Vice President and Head of Global Sales, Samsung Biologics","mobileHeadline":"BPI Theater Interview: Kevin Sharp, Senior Vice President and Head of Global Sales, Samsung Biologics","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-kevin-sharp-senior-vice-president-and-head-of-global-sales-samsung-biologics","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jul 31, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png","alt":""},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Editors","link":"/author/bpi-editors","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BPI Theater Interview: Benedikt von Braunmühl, Chief Executive Officer, Rentschler Biopharma","mobileHeadline":"BPI Theater Interview: Benedikt von Braunmühl, Chief Executive Officer, Rentschler Biopharma","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-benedikt-von-braunm-hl-chief-executive-officer-rentschler-biopharma","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jul 31, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7495a2718f36f703/66ce08d8c579c12adfdb7b5f/BioProcess-Insider-Theater-Image.png","alt":""},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Editors","link":"/author/bpi-editors","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BPI Theater Interview: Steve Lavezoli, Vice President of Biologics, Curia Global","mobileHeadline":"BPI Theater Interview: Steve Lavezoli, Vice President of Biologics, Curia Global","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/bpi-theater-interview-steve-lavezoli-vice-president-of-biologics-curia-global","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jul 31, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt0ff6a546bc2c09a8/65d7e783e3a4ee040afad2be/New-ATE-Logo2019_(1).png","alt":""},"contributors":[{"name":"Chris Berger","link":"/author/chris-berger","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Build It Right: Optimizing the Design of a Viral-Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility","mobileHeadline":"Build It Right: Optimizing the Design of a Viral-Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/build-it-right-optimizing-the-design-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Mar 7, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt353043b1038707b4/65d7d9f684ad1c040adffb9c/21-12-eBook-Hybrid-Manufacturing-Cover-Border.png","alt":"Flexible Facilities"},"contributors":[{"name":"Brian Gazaille","link":"/author/brian-gazaille","avatar":""}],"articleName":"eBook: Flexible Facilities — Exploring Hybrid Biomanufacturing Strategies","mobileHeadline":"eBook: Flexible Facilities — Exploring Hybrid Biomanufacturing Strategies","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/ebook-flexible-facilities-exploring-hybrid-biomanufacturing-strategies","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Dec 15, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"","alt":"Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design"},"contributors":[{"name":"Gerardo Gomez","link":"/author/gerardo-gomez","avatar":""},{"name":"Patrick Nieuwenhuizen","link":"/author/patrick-nieuwenhuizen","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design","mobileHeadline":"Managing Complex Considerations with Pharmaceutical Facility Design","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/managing-complex-considerations-with-pharmaceutical-facility-design","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Nov 16, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Video","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt3fb6204d696454d3/658d797f7d4599040a1cfd79/chemglass.png","alt":"Chemglass Life Sciences Products \u0026 Capabilities"},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Chemglass Life Sciences Products \u0026 Capabilities","mobileHeadline":"Chemglass Life Sciences Products \u0026 Capabilities","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/chemglass-life-sciences-products-capabilities","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/videos","date":"Oct 12, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta5f763aefb17f544/65805ac1b3c5c2040a15c37f/ChrisBerger-Avid-2.jpg","alt":"Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility"},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility","mobileHeadline":"Build it Right: A Quality Perspective on the Design and Build of a Viral Vector CDMO Manufacturing Facility","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/build-it-right-a-quality-perspective-on-the-design-and-build-of-a-viral-vector-cdmo-manufacturing-facility","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Aug 21, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt8bc0b178b72299a6/65805aecd66a6d040bfe9972/head-interview.png","alt":"BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific"},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific","mobileHeadline":"BioProcess Insider Interview: Darren Head, Chief Executive Officer, Bionova Scientific","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-darren-head-chief-executive-officer-bionova-scientific","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Aug 21, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2b82bab257ce394e/65805af3d7fc520407724cd9/21-7-mRNA-eBook-Cover-Wide.png","alt":"eBook: Oligos and mRNA \u0026mdash; Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World"},"contributors":[{"name":"Jim Kling","link":"/author/jim-kling","avatar":""},{"name":"William Whitford","link":"/author/william-whitford","avatar":""},{"name":"Jason Murtagh","link":"/author/jason-murtagh","avatar":""}],"articleName":"eBook: Oligos and mRNA — Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World","mobileHeadline":"eBook: Oligos and mRNA — Manufacturing in Facilities Around the World","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/ebook-oligos-and-mrna-manufacturing-in-facilities-around-the-world","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jul 26, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt583f8e6a5e09791b/658bfd1b5bcc0d040af50d38/21-6-Kouda-Fig5-scaled.jpg","alt":"Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies"},"contributors":[{"name":"Ram Kouda","link":"/author/ram-kouda","avatar":""},{"name":"Syeda Tabassum","link":"/author/syeda-tabassum","avatar":""},{"name":"David Dolan","link":"/author/david-dolan","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies","mobileHeadline":"Degradation of Biopharmaceuticals During Cleaning Processes: Comparing Two Different Analytical Methods for Assessment with Bispecific Antibodies","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/degradation-of-biopharmaceuticals-during-cleaning-processes-comparing-two-different-analytical-methods-for-assessment-with-bispecific-antibodies","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 26, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blte47baa6fed323abd/658bfd4b35c498040ace139a/21-6-SS-Sartorius-F1-scaled.jpg","alt":"Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion"},"contributors":[{"name":"Basak Temel","link":"/author/basak-temel","avatar":""},{"name":"Jacob Slivka","link":"/author/jacob-slivka","avatar":""},{"name":"Katy McLaughlin","link":"/author/katy-mclaughlin","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion","mobileHeadline":"Designing Single-Use Facilities for Biomanufacturing Expansion","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/designing-single-use-facilities-for-biomanufacturing-expansion","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 26, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt2c6a4312086bafe5/658bfd645fb0cd040a38517e/21-5-FR-Whitford-P1.jpg","alt":"Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems"},"contributors":[{"name":"William G. Whitford","link":"/author/william-g-whitford","avatar":""},{"name":"Paul Szafir","link":"/author/paul-szafir","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems","mobileHeadline":"Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/hybrid-design-considerations-in-biomanufacturing-leveraging-both-stainless-steel-and-single-use-systems","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"May 23, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt01c16e28c820e7a5/658bfd6a1de07a040afcd552/21-5-FR-Barrett-F1-scaled.jpg","alt":"Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction"},"contributors":[{"name":"Mike Barrett","link":"/author/mike-barrett","avatar":""},{"name":"Carl Rohs","link":"/author/carl-rohs","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction","mobileHeadline":"Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/change-is-difficult-but-it-is-inevitable-the-value-of-integrated-project-delivery-to-biomanufacturing-facility-construction","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"May 23, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltb39ae517276cad79/65805b240a96fb040a274149/21-5-Avid-CR-Cover-Wide.png","alt":"Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls"},"contributors":[{"name":"Atef Khezri","link":"/author/atef-khezri","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls","mobileHeadline":"Purpose-Built Viral-Vector Facility Construction: Applying Quality and Engineering Controls","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/purpose-built-viral-vector-facility-construction-applying-quality-and-engineering-controls","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"May 2, 2023","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltbda528bf97c1e98e/65a7896fb9f1aa040a25697a/10-20-Simpson1.png","alt":"Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations"},"contributors":[{"name":"Brian Gazaille","link":"/author/brian-gazaille","avatar":""},{"name":"Curran Simpson","link":"/author/curran-simpson","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations","mobileHeadline":"Building Manufacturing Capabilities for Adenoassociated Virus Vectors: Key Considerations for Facility Design and Operations","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/building-manufacturing-capabilities-for-adenoassociated-virus-vectors-key-considerations-for-facility-design-and-operations","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Oct 20, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt80c35f1cd8456e5d/658bff803f8d5e04073073d8/Cell_Factory_CliniMACS_Prodigy_8399_RGB_001.jpg","alt":"A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility"},"contributors":[{"name":"Stefan Robert Kappeler","link":"/author/stefan-robert-kappeler","avatar":""},{"name":"Gordon Nicholson","link":"/author/gordon-nicholson","avatar":""},{"name":"Hermann Richard Bohnenkamp","link":"/author/hermann-richard-bohnenkamp","avatar":""},{"name":"Ulf Bethke","link":"/author/ulf-bethke","avatar":""}],"articleName":"A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility","mobileHeadline":"A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapies Part 2: Rapid Deployment of a Commercial-Scale Facility","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapies-part-2-rapid-deployment-of-a-commercial-scale-facility","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Oct 20, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltfd8e237646ee744a/658c00550d63a90407c6e53d/20-9-SS-Miltenyi-F2.jpg","alt":"A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy \u0026mdash; Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment"},"contributors":[{"name":"Stefan Robert Kappeler","link":"/author/stefan-robert-kappeler","avatar":""},{"name":"Gordon Nicholson","link":"/author/gordon-nicholson","avatar":""},{"name":"Hermann Richard Bohnenkamp","link":"/author/hermann-richard-bohnenkamp","avatar":""},{"name":"Ulf Bethke","link":"/author/ulf-bethke","avatar":""}],"articleName":"A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy — Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment","mobileHeadline":"A Plug-and-Produce GMP Plant for Cell and Gene Therapy — Part 1: Case Study in Modular Facility Design and Deployment","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/a-plug-and-produce-gmp-plant-for-cell-and-gene-therapy-part-1-case-study-in-modular-facility-design-and-deployment","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Sep 28, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt55e893365b86645e/65805b9023a267040aef24ea/insider-interview-brophy.png","alt":"BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor"},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor","mobileHeadline":"BioProcess Insider Interview: Dr. Ger Brophy, Avantor","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-dr-ger-brophy-avantor","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Sep 1, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltde92933ccd5f636b/65805baab3c5c2040a15c389/insider-interview-park.png","alt":"BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics"},"contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":""}],"articleName":"BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics","mobileHeadline":"BioProcess Insider Interview: James Park, Samsung Biologics","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/bioprocess-insider-interview-james-park-samsung-biologics","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Aug 24, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltfa389bcfbe5c7098/658c007dfd89a0040a82ccf4/20-7-8-SS-Sartorius-P1-scaled.jpg","alt":"Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius"},"contributors":[{"name":"Habib Horry","link":"/author/habib-horry","avatar":""},{"name":"Piergiuseppe Nestola","link":"/author/piergiuseppe-nestola","avatar":""},{"name":"Mandar Dixit","link":"/author/mandar-dixit","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius","mobileHeadline":"Reflections on the Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Virtual Roundtable with Scientists from Sartorius","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/reflections-on-the-evolution-of-biopharmaceutical-manufacturing-a-virtual-roundtable-with-scientists-from-sartorius","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Aug 22, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7dbbca9b8ff76e83/658c00dc13526b040a523bc5/facillity-design-and-innovation.jpg","alt":"Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation"},"contributors":[{"name":"Elyse Vlahos","link":"/author/elyse-vlahos","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation","mobileHeadline":"Challenging the Norms of Facility Design and Innovation","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/challenging-the-norms-of-facility-design-and-innovation","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Aug 19, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blta7ec19b294067b0f/658c01194c887f040a3e21fd/20-6-FR-Opatka-P1-scaled.jpg","alt":"China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions"},"contributors":[{"name":"Shawn Opatka","link":"/author/shawn-opatka","avatar":""}],"articleName":"China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions","mobileHeadline":"China’s First Digital mRNA Vaccine Facility: Leveraging Automation and Digitalization Solutions","articleUrl":"/vaccines/china-s-first-digital-mrna-vaccine-facility-leveraging-automation-and-digitalization-solutions","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 24, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Vaccines","categoryUrl":"/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt1e8c39760be0a384/658c011c1a5f23040a14dbfb/20-6-FR-Unizima-P1.jpg","alt":"Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions"},"contributors":[{"name":"Brian Gazaille","link":"/author/brian-gazaille","avatar":""},{"name":"Maribel Rios","link":"/author/maribel-rios","avatar":""},{"name":"Hala Audi","link":"/author/hala-audi","avatar":""},{"name":"David Honba","link":"/author/david-honba","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions","mobileHeadline":"Flexible Vaccine Manufacturing: Collaborations Bringing Localized Solutions","articleUrl":"/vaccines/flexible-vaccine-manufacturing-collaborations-bringing-localized-solutions","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 24, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Vaccines","categoryUrl":"/therapeutic-modalities/vaccines","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4bf08dc4b60e6dc1/658c012f05417a040a83f35f/Photos1.jpg","alt":"Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic"},"contributors":[{"name":"William Swaney","link":"/author/william-swaney","avatar":""},{"name":"Carl Graves","link":"/author/carl-graves","avatar":""},{"name":"John Nguyen","link":"/author/john-nguyen","avatar":""},{"name":"Eric Davis","link":"/author/eric-davis","avatar":""},{"name":"Idrees Hamed","link":"/author/idrees-hamed","avatar":""},{"name":"Tim Rasmussen","link":"/author/tim-rasmussen","avatar":""},{"name":"Eric Day","link":"/author/eric-day","avatar":""},{"name":"Kim Muro","link":"/author/kim-muro","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic","mobileHeadline":"Facing a Unique Challenge: Building an In-House Cell and Gene Therapy Manufacturing Facility During the Pandemic","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/facing-a-unique-challenge-building-an-in-house-cell-and-gene-therapy-manufacturing-facility-during-the-pandemic","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 24, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt65d3fce70cb87d46/658c01404c887f040a3e2201/20-6-Judd-P1.jpg","alt":"Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies"},"contributors":[{"name":"Maribel Rios","link":"/author/maribel-rios","avatar":""},{"name":"Stephen Judd","link":"/author/stephen-judd","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies","mobileHeadline":"Multimodal Facility Design for Cell and Gene Therapies","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/multimodal-facility-design-for-cell-and-gene-therapies","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 24, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt4d1bd80cba7ba530/658c014710c09d040aceadb9/20-6-Duckworth-F1.jpg","alt":"Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level"},"contributors":[{"name":"Yvonne Duckworth","link":"/author/yvonne-duckworth","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level","mobileHeadline":"Elevating Your Pharmaceutical Facility to the Next Digital Plant Maturity Level","articleUrl":"/information-technology/elevating-your-pharmaceutical-facility-to-the-next-digital-plant-maturity-level","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 23, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Information Technology","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/information-technology","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt573284335dc4b8c6/658c015431ae67040a13107b/20-6-Wolton-P1.jpg","alt":"Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations"},"contributors":[{"name":"David Wolton","link":"/author/david-wolton","avatar":""},{"name":"Carl-Helmut Coulon","link":"/author/carl-helmut-coulon","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations","mobileHeadline":"Robots in Biomanufacturing: A Road Map for Automation of Biopharmaceutical Operations","articleUrl":"/information-technology/robots-in-biomanufacturing-a-road-map-for-automation-of-biopharmaceutical-operations","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 23, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Information Technology","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/information-technology","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt67c08ee0de83e5a7/658c0162bf82f3040a664d86/20-6-Rupesh-P2.jpg","alt":"Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility"},"contributors":[{"name":"Suthan Rupesh","link":"/author/suthan-rupesh","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility","mobileHeadline":"Pressure Vessels for Biomanufacturing: Basic Considerations for Cleaning and Process Compatibility","articleUrl":"/bioreactors/pressure-vessels-for-biomanufacturing-basic-considerations-for-cleaning-and-process-compatibility","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 21, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Bioreactors","categoryUrl":"/upstream-processing/bioreactors","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt354bba28985d72fa/658c016661fe15040ab059f0/Evotec-cGMP-manufacturing-facility.jpg","alt":"Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors"},"contributors":[{"name":"Christelle Dagoneau","link":"/author/christelle-dagoneau","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors","mobileHeadline":"Biologics Manufacturing Without the Big Bioreactors","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/biologics-manufacturing-without-the-big-bioreactors","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Jun 21, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"},{"contentType":"Journal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/bltcaeb513a3469fc70/658c01d1c17eea040a711261/20-4-Walters-P1.jpg","alt":"Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success"},"contributors":[{"name":"Peter Walters","link":"/author/peter-walters","avatar":""}],"articleName":"Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success","mobileHeadline":"Scalability in Cell and Gene Therapy Facilities: How Today’s Developers Are Preparing for Tomorrow’s Commercial Success","articleUrl":"/facility-design-engineering/scalability-in-cell-and-gene-therapy-facilities-how-today-s-developers-are-preparing-for-tomorrow-s-commercial-success","linkAttrs":{},"listPageUrl":"/journals","date":"Apr 19, 2022","webinarStartTime":"","articleSummary":"","articleBodyJsonSummary":"","variant":"normal","categoryName":"Facility Design/Engineering","categoryUrl":"/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","timeRead":0,"paidGating":null,"articleSize":"big"}],"sidebarModules":[{"type":"module_content_cards","data":{"title":"Webinars","moduleLabel":"","variant":"default","contents":[{"type":"contentPreview","data":{"contentType":"ExternalLink","variant":"card-horizontal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png","alt":"Ask the Expert webcasts"},"articleName":"Register Now: Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges","mobileHeadline":"Register Now: Evaluation of a New Multimodal Anion Exchange Resin for Emerging Biotherapeutic Process Challenges","articleUrl":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges","listPageUrl":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/evaluation-of-a-new-multimodal-anion-exchange-resin-for-emerging-biotherapeutic-process-challenges","linkAttrs":{"target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow"},"date":"Nov 1, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"ATE Webcasts","categoryUrl":"/ate-webcasts","contributors":[],"timeRead":0,"paidGating":null}},{"type":"ad","data":{"pos":"native_right_1v"}},{"type":"contentPreview","data":{"contentType":"ExternalLink","variant":"card-horizontal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png","alt":"Ask the Expert webcasts"},"articleName":"Register Now: Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality","mobileHeadline":"Register Now: Linking mAb Product Quality Profile Changes to Your Bioprocess: Case Study of Dynamic Glucose Level Control in CHO Process Improves Product Quality","articleUrl":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality","listPageUrl":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/linking-mab-product-quality-profile-changes-to-your-bioprocess-case-study-of-dynamic-glucose-level-control-in-cho-process-improves-product-quality","linkAttrs":{"target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow"},"date":"Nov 8, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"ATE Webcasts","categoryUrl":"/ate-webcasts","contributors":[],"timeRead":0,"paidGating":null}},{"type":"contentPreview","data":{"contentType":"ExternalLink","variant":"card-horizontal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt78e2c8c20086aef1/66b4fbe1593f0647e02b9a02/Website-ATE-Register-logo-2024-1280.png","alt":"Ask the Expert webcasts"},"articleName":"Register Now: Navigating Biopharma Commercialization: The Interplay of Regulatory Affairs, Process Development, and Manufacturing to Ensure Drug Quality","mobileHeadline":"Register Now: Navigating Biopharma Commercialization: The Interplay of Regulatory Affairs, Process Development, and Manufacturing to Ensure Drug Quality","articleUrl":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/navigating-biopharma-commercialization-the-interplay-of-regulatory-affairs-process-development-and-manufacturing-to-ensure-drug-quality?utm_source=bpi\u0026utm_medium=social\u0026utm_campaign=ATE-webcasts","listPageUrl":"https://bpi.bioprocessintl.com/navigating-biopharma-commercialization-the-interplay-of-regulatory-affairs-process-development-and-manufacturing-to-ensure-drug-quality?utm_source=bpi\u0026utm_medium=social\u0026utm_campaign=ATE-webcasts","linkAttrs":{"target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow"},"date":"Nov 12, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"ATE Webcasts","categoryUrl":"/ate-webcasts","contributors":[],"timeRead":0,"paidGating":null}},{"type":"ad","data":{"pos":"native_right_2v"}}],"dateDisplay":"hide","contributorDisplay":"hide"},"adConfig":{"nativeAdOption":true}},{"type":"module_content_spotlight","data":{"variant":"reversed","mode":"light","textAlignment":"center","moduleDesign":"standard","contentType":"Podcast","listPageUrl":"/podcasts","content":{"keywords":[],"image":{"url":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt6e2069d504af847e/66b1e8d09cb2930a4db78268/VOB_scale_ready.jpeg","altText":""},"summary":"Voices of Biotech","heading":"Podcast: Sustainability is about health equity, says ScaleReady and Germfree","mobileHeading":"Podcast: Sustainability is about health equity, says ScaleReady and Germfree","articleBody":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"ScaleReady and Germfree discuss the need to rethink sustainability and move towards a more standardized and simplistic manufacturing model to ensure health equity can be achieved."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"This episode of our monthly podcast "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"italic"}],"text":"Voices of Biotech "},{"type":"text","text":"brings you an interesting conversation with Carol Houts, chief strategy officer at Germfree and Josh Ludwig, global director commercial operations at ScaleReady."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Together, they discuss how sustainability measures can increase patient care and access through decentralized manufacturing models, which can reduce the time, space, and cost associated with producing cell and gene therapies (CGTs) and other modalities."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"The conversation about sustainability leads into a discussion about the ecosystem in the life sciences space."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"While both acknowledged and spoke in-depth about the advantages of educating the industry and shifting towards a more decentralized manufacturing model, Ludwig and Houts did not shy away from discussing some of the challenges the industry faces. These include the shortage of talent in the space, the element of many players still “figuring it out” as sustainability is not an individual issue but a collective one, and the issue of drug shortages."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"The pair ended the podcast with some thought-provoking statements regarding the need to rethink what sustainability means and urged how standardization is really the key to achieving better patient care and access."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"The latest episode can be found here or through the "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"italic"}],"text":"BioProcess Insider Expression Platform"},{"type":"text","text":" at, "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0Sh7c6SJOJ7nsFLNPuW7B0","target":"_blank","rel":null,"class":null}}],"text":"Spotify"},{"type":"text","text":", "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://podcasts.apple.com/fr/podcast/the-bioprocess-insider-expression-platform/id1549869188","target":"_blank","rel":null,"class":null}}],"text":"Apple iTunes"},{"type":"text","text":", "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkLnBvZGJlYW4uY29tL2Jpb3Byb2luc2lkZXIvZmVlZC54bWw/episode/YmlvcHJvaW5zaWRlci5wb2RiZWFuLmNvbS8xODZhZGExNS1hNTQ4LTMyMGMtOGJhZi00YWM4ZWQxODdiMjk?sa=X\u0026ved=0CAUQkfYCahcKEwiosu2Xm_r3AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQFg","target":"_blank","rel":null,"class":null}}],"text":"Google podcasts"},{"type":"text","text":", or wherever you get your podcasts."}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"textAlign":"left"}}],"articleSummary":"ScaleReady and Germfree discuss the need to rethink sustainability and move towards a more standardized and simplistic manufacturing model to ensure health equity can be achieved. ","body":"ScaleReady and Germfree discuss the need to rethink sustainability and move towards a more standardized and simplistic manufacturing model to ensure health equity can be achieved. ","callToAction":{"text":"Listen Now","url":"/bpi-podcasts/podcast-sustainability-is-about-health-equity-says-scaleready-and-germfree"},"linkAttrs":{},"articleUrl":"/bpi-podcasts/podcast-sustainability-is-about-health-equity-says-scaleready-and-germfree","categoryName":"BPI Podcasts","categoryUrl":"/bioprocess-insider/bpi-podcasts","date":"2024-08-06T09:35:37.000Z","paidGating":null}}},{"type":"module_link_list","data":{"listOption":"Dynamic","listTitle":"Insider News","icon":"News","externalFeed":"","ctaButton":{"ctaButtonLink":"/program/bioprocess-insider","ctaButtonText":"See all"},"openInNewTab":false,"articles":[{"contentType":"Article","title":"Sartorius opens innovation facility near Boston","url":"/facilities-capacity/sartorius-opens-innovation-facility-near-boston","isExternalLink":false,"readTime":2,"publishedDate":"2024-11-22T22:16:44.000Z","eventDate":"","webinarStartTime":""},{"contentType":"Article","title":"Halozyme eyes continuous manufacturing platform in $2.1bn Evotec bid","url":"/deal-making/halozyme-eyes-continuous-manufacturing-platform-in-2-1bn-evotec-bid","isExternalLink":false,"readTime":3,"publishedDate":"2024-11-22T11:49:44.000Z","eventDate":"","webinarStartTime":""},{"contentType":"Article","title":"CGT Catapult releases report on UK advanced therapy developments","url":"/facilities-capacity/cgt-catapult-releases-report-on-uk-advanced-therapy-developments","isExternalLink":false,"readTime":3,"publishedDate":"2024-11-21T21:13:19.000Z","eventDate":"","webinarStartTime":""},{"contentType":"Article","title":"CDMO success stories: News from Lonza, Samsung Bio, Fujifilm","url":"/deal-making/cdmo-success-stories-news-from-lonza-samsung-bio-fujifilm","isExternalLink":false,"readTime":3,"publishedDate":"2024-11-21T12:30:37.000Z","eventDate":"","webinarStartTime":""}]}},{"type":"module_event_promo","data":{"title":"Join Us","logoPosition":"Left","backgroundImage":"","backgroundColor":"noBackground","isConstrained":true,"logoSrc":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt35b018f3ac79d90e/662bc14ceb73bb39d4aa3562/CGT_Europe.png","logoAlt":"CGT Europe","date":"Dec 2 - Dec 5, 2024","description":"The European Cell and Gene Therapy Congress for Groundbreaking Manufacturing, Commercialisation \u0026 Analytical Strategies: World renowned leaders share the latest process development, analytical and market access strategies to improve manufacturing scalability, quality and cost to propel your CGT programmes to commercial success","btnCTAText":"Learn More","btnCTALink":"https://informaconnect.com/celltherapy/?utm_source=bpi-publication"}},{"type":"module_content_cards","data":{"title":"Innovative Technology","moduleLabel":"","variant":"default","contents":[{"type":"contentPreview","data":{"contentType":"Document","variant":"card-horizontal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt7ce772ec8fdb49d4/6733d16b8d8bc4c2f68a4bbe/BioProcess_International_Image.jpg","alt":"Emerson white paper"},"articleName":"Sustainability in Life Sciences: Actionable Solutions for Improving Energy Efficiency","mobileHeadline":"Sustainability in Life Sciences: Actionable Solutions for Improving Energy Efficiency","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/sustainability-in-life-sciences-actionable-solutions-for-improving-energy-efficiency","listPageUrl":"/sponsored-content/sustainability-in-life-sciences-actionable-solutions-for-improving-energy-efficiency","linkAttrs":{},"date":"Nov 12, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":"#"}],"timeRead":1,"paidGating":{"paidContent":false,"paidProductTaxonomy":[]}}},{"type":"ad","data":{"pos":"native_right_4v"}},{"type":"contentPreview","data":{"contentType":"Document","variant":"card-horizontal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blted14a2270aa86140/672e607b17d417f91e711bd8/WuXi_Bio_BPI_WuXhigh_whitepaper_website_graphic_101124.jpg","alt":"WuXi Bio white paper"},"articleName":"Empowering Modern Drug Product Development: Breakthroughs in High-Concentration Formulations and Drug-Device Combination Products","mobileHeadline":"Empowering Modern Drug Product Development: Breakthroughs in High-Concentration Formulations and Drug-Device Combination Products","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/empowering-modern-drug-product-development-breakthroughs-in-high-concentration-formulations-and-drug-device-combination-products","listPageUrl":"/sponsored-content/empowering-modern-drug-product-development-breakthroughs-in-high-concentration-formulations-and-drug-device-combination-products","linkAttrs":{},"date":"Nov 8, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":"#"}],"timeRead":1,"paidGating":{"paidContent":false,"paidProductTaxonomy":[]}}},{"type":"contentPreview","data":{"contentType":"Document","variant":"card-horizontal","thumbnail":{"src":"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt0a48a1f3edca9eb0/blt8f19d185b27b9c57/672e5e3555ee8af275f02ef0/Bora_BPI_EBook_1280x720_2.jpg","alt":"Bora white paper"},"articleName":"Redefining Scalability: Strategies for Enhancing Early Drug Development to Future-Proof Later Stages","mobileHeadline":"Redefining Scalability: Strategies for Enhancing Early Drug Development to Future-Proof Later Stages","articleUrl":"/sponsored-content/redefining-scalability-strategies-for-enhancing-early-drug-development-to-future-proof-later-stages","listPageUrl":"/sponsored-content/redefining-scalability-strategies-for-enhancing-early-drug-development-to-future-proof-later-stages","linkAttrs":{},"date":"Nov 8, 2024","webinarStartTime":"","categoryName":"Sponsored Content","categoryUrl":"#","contributors":[{"name":"BPI Contributor","link":"/author/bpi-contributor","avatar":"#"}],"timeRead":1,"paidGating":{"paidContent":false,"paidProductTaxonomy":[]}}},{"type":"ad","data":{"pos":"native_right_5v"}}],"dateDisplay":"show","contributorDisplay":"show"},"adConfig":{"nativeAdOption":true}}]},"metadata":{"type":"topic","uid":"bltfb721854ffc73667","aid":"748930","reg":"anonymous"},"schema":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Manufacturing","item":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Facility Design/Engineering","item":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"}]}],"seo":{"canonicalUrl":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","metaDescription":"Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Facility Design/Engineering, brought to you by the editors of BioProcess International","metaTitle":"Facility Design/Engineering recent news | BioProcess International","noIndex":false,"imageUrl":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/build/_assets/bioprocessinternational-XJK2Q5PK.ico","siteName":"BioProcess International"},"gtm":{"loadEvent":{"attributes":{"seo":{"canonicalURL":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering","hideFromSearchEngines":false}},"category":{"pageType":"topic"},"pageInfo":{"pageID":"bltfb721854ffc73667","pageName":"Facility Design/Engineering","destinationURL":"https://www.bioprocessintl.com/manufacturing/facility-design-engineering"}}},"isLivePreview":false}},"actionData":null,"errors":null}};</script><script type="module" async="">import "/build/manifest-1DDC3B48.js"; import * as route0 from "/build/root-EIFOE2ED.js"; import * as route1 from "/build/routes/$topic.$slug._index-SRIL7GMK.js"; window.__remixRouteModules = {"root":route0,"routes/$topic.$slug._index":route1}; import("/build/entry.client-IJHKMLWO.js");</script><script async="" defer="" src="https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&amp;version=v3.2"></script><script async="" defer="" src="https://www.instagram.com/embed.js"></script></body></html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10