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page-Singapôr rootpage-Singapôr skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Neidio i'r cynnwys</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Safle"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prif ddewislen" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Prif ddewislen </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Prif ddewislen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Panel llywio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hafan" title="Ymweld â'r Hafan [z]" accesskey="z">Hafan</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Porth_y_Gymuned" title="Pethau i'w gwneud, adnoddau a thudalennau'r gymuned">Porth y Gymuned</a></li><li id="n-cafe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Y_Caffi">Y Caffi</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categori:Materion_cyfoes" title="Gwybodaeth yn gysylltiedig â materion cyfoes">Materion cyfoes</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:RecentChanges" title="Rhestr y newidiadau diweddar ar y wici. [r]" accesskey="r">Newidiadau diweddar</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Random" title="Llwytho tudalen ar hap [x]" accesskey="x">Erthygl ar hap</a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Cymorth" title="Tudalennau cymorth">Cymorth</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hafan" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wicipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cy.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cy.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Chwilio Wicipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Chwilio </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Chwilio Wicipedia" aria-label="Chwilio Wicipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Chwilio Wicipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Arbennig:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Chwilio</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Offer personol"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Gwedd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Newidiwch ymddangosiad maint ffont, lled a lliw y dudalen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gwedd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Gwedd </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cy.wikipedia.org&uselang=cy" class="">Rhoi</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CreateAccount&returnto=Singap%C3%B4r" title="Rydym yn argymell eich bod yn creu cyfri ac yn menwgofnodi. Fodd bynnag, dydy hyn ddim yn orfodol" class="">Creu cyfrif</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UserLogin&returnto=Singap%C3%B4r" title="Fe'ch anogir i fewngofnodi, er nad oes rhaid gwneud. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Mewngofnodi</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Rhagor o opsiynau" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Offer personol" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Offer personol </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dewislen defnyddiwr" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cy.wikipedia.org&uselang=cy">Rhoi</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CreateAccount&returnto=Singap%C3%B4r" title="Rydym yn argymell eich bod yn creu cyfri ac yn menwgofnodi. Fodd bynnag, dydy hyn ddim yn orfodol"> Creu cyfrif</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UserLogin&returnto=Singap%C3%B4r" title="Fe'ch anogir i fewngofnodi, er nad oes rhaid gwneud. [o]" accesskey="o"> Mewngofnodi</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tudalennau ar gyfer golygyddion allgofnodedig <a href="/wiki/Cymorth:Cyflwyniad" aria-label="Dysgu mwy am olygu">dysgu mwy</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:MyContributions" title="Rhestr golygiadau o'r cyfeiriad IP hwn [y]" accesskey="y">Cyfraniadau</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:MyTalk" title="Sgwrs ynglŷn â golygiadau o'r cyfeiriad IP hwn [n]" accesskey="n">Sgwrs</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Safle"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cynnwys" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cynnwys</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Y dechrau</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geirdarddiad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geirdarddiad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Geirdarddiad </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geirdarddiad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hanes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hanes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Hanes </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hanes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toglo is-adran Hanes </button> <ul id="toc-Hanes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gwladychu_gan_'Brydain'" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gwladychu_gan_'Brydain'"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Gwladychu gan 'Brydain' </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gwladychu_gan_'Brydain'-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Yr Ail Ryfel Byd </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cyfnod_ar_ôl_y_rhyfel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyfnod_ar_ôl_y_rhyfel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Cyfnod ar ôl y rhyfel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyfnod_ar_ôl_y_rhyfel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gweriniaeth_Singapôr" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gweriniaeth_Singapôr"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Gweriniaeth Singapôr </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gweriniaeth_Singapôr-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llywodraeth_a_gwleidyddiaeth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llywodraeth_a_gwleidyddiaeth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Llywodraeth a gwleidyddiaeth </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Llywodraeth_a_gwleidyddiaeth-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toglo is-adran Llywodraeth a gwleidyddiaeth </button> <ul id="toc-Llywodraeth_a_gwleidyddiaeth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Milwrol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Milwrol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Milwrol </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Milwrol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hawliau_Dynol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hawliau_Dynol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Hawliau Dynol </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hawliau_Dynol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daearyddiaeth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daearyddiaeth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Daearyddiaeth </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Daearyddiaeth-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toglo is-adran Daearyddiaeth </button> <ul id="toc-Daearyddiaeth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Natur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Natur </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hinsawdd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hinsawdd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Hinsawdd </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hinsawdd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Economi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cyfeiriadau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyfeiriadau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Cyfeiriadau </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyfeiriadau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cynnwys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toglo'r tabl cynnwys" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toglo'r tabl cynnwys </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Singapôr</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ewch i erthygl mewn iaith arall. Ar gael mewn 259 iaith" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-259" aria-hidden="true" > 259 iaith </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Acehneg" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Circaseg Gorllewinol" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Circaseg Gorllewinol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapoer" title="Singapoer - Affricaneg" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Singapoer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Affricaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Almaeneg y Swistir" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg y Swistir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B2%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8B%E1%8D%96%E1%88%AD" title="ሲንጋፖር - Amhareg" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሲንጋፖር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhareg" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Aragoneg" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Hen Saesneg" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Hen Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापुर - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सिंगापुर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="سنغافورة - Arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سنغافورة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="سنغافورة - Arabeg Moroco" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سنغافورة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arabeg Moroco" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="سينجابوره - Arabeg yr Aifft" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سينجابوره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arabeg yr Aifft" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0" title="ছিংগাপুৰ - Asameg" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছিংগাপুৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asameg" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Astwrianeg" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Astwrianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Afareg" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Afareg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापुर - Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सिंगापुर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinqapur" title="Sinqapur - Aserbaijaneg" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sinqapur" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaijaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنقاپور - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سنقاپور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Bashcorteg" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashcorteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Balïeg" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balïeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C5%ABrs" title="Singapūrs - Samogiteg" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Singapūrs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogiteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Toba</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bajau Sama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сінгапур - Belarwseg" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сінгапур" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сынгапур - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сынгапур" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Bwlgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bwlgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापुर - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सिंगापुर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapo" title="Singapo - Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Singapo" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="သေင်ကာပူခမ်းထီ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သေင်ကာပူခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0" title="সিঙ্গাপুর - Bengaleg" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিঙ্গাপুর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%95%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="སེང་ག་ཕོར། - Tibeteg" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སེང་ག་ཕོར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibeteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0" title="সিঙ্গাপুর - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সিঙ্গাপুর" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapour" title="Singapour - Llydaweg" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Singapour" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Llydaweg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Bosnieg" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%82%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%91" title="ᨔᨗᨂᨄᨘᨑ - Bwginaeg" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨔᨗᨂᨄᨘᨑ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bwginaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Catalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ADng-g%C4%83-p%C5%8F%CC%A4" title="Sĭng-gă-pŏ̤ - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sĭng-gă-pŏ̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Tsietsieneg" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsietsieneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singgapura" title="Singgapura - Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Singgapura" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سینگاپوور - Cwrdeg Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سینگاپوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Cwrdeg Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Tyrceg y Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg y Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Tsieceg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsieceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C3%B9r" title="Singapùr - Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Singapùr" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Tshwfasheg" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tshwfasheg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Daneg" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Daneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Almaeneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Sorbeg Isaf" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbeg Isaf" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापुर - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सिंगापुर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%95%DE%AB%DE%83%DE%AA" title="ސިންގަޕޫރު - Difehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސިންގަޕޫރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Difehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B7" title="Σιγκαπούρη - Groeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σιγκαπούρη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Groeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dda"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Saesneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapuro" title="Singapuro - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Singapuro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Sbaeneg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sbaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Basgeg" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapul" title="Singapul - Extremadureg" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Singapul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremadureg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنگاپور - Perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنگاپور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinngapuur" title="Sinngapuur - Ffwla" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sinngapuur" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Ffwla" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dda"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Ffinneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Ffinneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Ffaröeg" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Ffaröeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapour" title="Singapour - Ffrangeg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Singapour" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Ffrangeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Arpitaneg" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapuur" title="Singapuur - Ffriseg Gogleddol" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Singapuur" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Ffriseg Gogleddol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapoer" title="Singapoer - Ffriseg y Gorllewin" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Singapoer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Ffriseg y Gorllewin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singeap%C3%B3r" title="Singeapór - Gwyddeleg" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Singeapór" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Gwyddeleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡 - Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="新加坡" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapour" title="Singapour - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Singapour" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singeap%C3%B2r" title="Singeapòr - Gaeleg yr Alban" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Singeapòr" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaeleg yr Alban" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Galisieg" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8A%D8%B1" title="سينگاپۊر - Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="سينگاپۊر" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">گیلکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C3%BAra" title="Singapúra - Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Singapúra" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापूर - Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सिंगापूर" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0" title="સિંગાપુર - Gwjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સિંગાપુર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gwjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Manaweg" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manaweg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singafora" title="Singafora - Hawsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Singafora" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hawsa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn-k%C3%A2-p%C3%B4" title="Sîn-kâ-pô - Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sîn-kâ-pô" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinapoa" title="Sinapoa - Hawäieg" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Sinapoa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawäieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8" title="סינגפור - Hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סינגפור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापुर - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिंगापुर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Croateg" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Sorbeg Uchaf" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbeg Uchaf" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sengapou_(peyi)" title="Sengapou (peyi) - Creol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sengapou (peyi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szingap%C3%BAr" title="Szingapúr - Hwngareg" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szingapúr" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hwngareg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80" title="Սինգապուր - Armeneg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սինգապուր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80" title="Սինկափուր - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սինկափուր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Ibaneg" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Ibaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Indoneseg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C5%8Bapura" title="Siŋapura - Inwpiaceg" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Siŋapura" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inwpiaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Ilocaneg" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Ilocaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Ingwsieg" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingwsieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C3%BAr" title="Singapúr - Islandeg" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Singapúr" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Eidaleg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Eidaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="シンガポール - Japaneeg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シンガポール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singgapuor" title="Singgapuor - Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Singgapuor" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/singapura" title="singapura - Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="singapura" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Jafanaeg" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jafanaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="სინგაპური - Georgeg" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სინგაპური" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Cara-Calpaceg" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Cara-Calpaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Cabileg" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Cabileg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%9B%C5%8Bgapuuri" title="Sɛŋgapuuri - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɛŋgapuuri" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Congo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Congo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Casacheg" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Casacheg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dan sylw"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="សិង្ហបុរី - Chmereg" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សិង្ហបុរី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Chmereg" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸಿಂಗಾಪುರ - Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿಂಗಾಪುರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="싱가포르 - Coreeg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="싱가포르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C3%BBr" title="Singapûr - Cwrdeg" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Singapûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Cwrdeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Comi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Comi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapour" title="Singapour - Cernyweg" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Singapour" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cernyweg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Cirgiseg" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Cirgiseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Lladin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Lladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur_(Republik)" title="Singapur (Republik) - Lwcsembwrgeg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Singapur (Republik)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lwcsembwrgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Lezgheg" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgheg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Limbwrgeg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limbwrgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scingap%C3%B4" title="Scingapô - Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Scingapô" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Lombardeg" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9B" title="ປະເທດສິງກະໂປ - Laoeg" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດສິງກະໂປ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laoeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C5%ABras" title="Singapūras - Lithwaneg" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Singapūras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithwaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singap%C5%ABra" title="Singapūra - Latfieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Singapūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latfieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Madwreg" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madwreg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिङ्गापुर - Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सिङ्गापुर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Mocsia" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mocsia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporo" title="Singaporo - Malagaseg" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Singaporo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagaseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hingapoa" title="Hingapoa - Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hingapoa" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapua" title="Singapua - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Singapua" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Macedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BC" title="സിംഗപ്പൂർ - Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിംഗപ്പൂർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Mongoleg" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94" title="ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥꯄꯣꯔ - Manipwri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥꯄꯣꯔ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipwri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापूर - Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सिंगापूर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Maleieg" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Malteg" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Mirandeg" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="စင်ကာပူနိုင်ငံ - Byrmaneg" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စင်ကာပူနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Byrmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنگاپور - Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سنگاپور" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Almaeneg Isel" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg Isel" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="सिङ्गापुर - Nepaleg" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सिङ्गापुर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापोर - Newaeg" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सिंगापोर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target">Li Niha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Iseldireg" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Iseldireg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Norwyeg Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Norwyeg Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1%C5%82k%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC_Yadaaz%CA%BC%C3%A1h%C3%AD" title="Táłkááʼ Yadaazʼáhí - Nafaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Táłkááʼ Yadaazʼáhí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Nafaho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Ocsitaneg" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ocsitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaappoor" title="Singaappoor - Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Singaappoor" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0" title="ସିଙ୍ଗାପୁର - Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସିଙ୍ଗାପୁର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Oseteg" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Oseteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸਿੰਗਾਪੁਰ - Pwnjabeg" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿੰਗਾਪੁਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pwnjabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singgapur" title="Singgapur - Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Singgapur" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapour" title="Singapour - Picardeg" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Singapour" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="सिंगापोर - Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="सिंगापोर" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Pwyleg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pwyleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Piedmonteg" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmonteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنگاپور - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سنگاپور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AB%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنګاپور - Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سنګاپور" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Portiwgaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portiwgaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pinayuanan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinqapur" title="Sinqapur - Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sinqapur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Rwmaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rwmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Rwseg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D2%91%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сінґапур - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сінґапур" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Ciniarŵandeg" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Ciniarŵandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="सिंहपुरम् - Sansgrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सिंहपुरम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sansgrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱥᱤᱝᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱤᱝᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Sardeg" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Sisileg" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisileg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Sgoteg" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Sgoteg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سينگاپور - Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سينگاپور" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Sami Gogleddol" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Gogleddol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AFng%C3%A4p%C3%BBru" title="Sïngäpûru - Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sïngäpûru" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sängö</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Serbo-Croateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C9%A3afura" title="Snɣafura - Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Snɣafura" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ - Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="සිංගප්පූරුව - Sinhaleg" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සිංගප්පූරුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="erthygl dda"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Slofaceg" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slofaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Slofeneg" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slofeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigapoa" title="Sigapoa - Samöeg" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Sigapoa" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samöeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singabuur" title="Singabuur - Somaleg" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Singabuur" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapori" title="Singapori - Albaneg" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Singapori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISingapholo" title="ISingapholo - Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ISingapholo" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Swndaneg" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Swndaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Swedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapuri" title="Singapuri - Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Singapuri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Silesieg" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesieg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="சிங்கப்பூர் - Tamileg" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிங்கப்பூர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamileg" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸಿಂಗಾಪುರ - Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಸಿಂಗಾಪುರ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target">ತುಳು</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81" title="సింగపూరు - Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సింగపూరు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura - Tetumeg" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Singapura" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetumeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Tajiceg" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajiceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศสิงคโปร์ - Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศสิงคโปร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Tyrcmeneg" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Tyrcmeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Talysheg" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysheg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapoa" title="Singapoa - Tongeg" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Singapoa" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Tyrceg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Tsongaeg" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsongaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Xitsonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Tatareg" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatareg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Twmbwca" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Twmbwca" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур - Fotiaceg" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Сингапур" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Fotiaceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سىنگاپور - Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سىنگاپور" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сінгапур - Wcreineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сінгапур" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Wcreineg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنگاپور - Wrdw" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سنگاپور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Wrdw" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Wsbeceg" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Wsbeceg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapor" title="Singapor - Feniseg" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Singapor" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Feniseg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur - Feps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Singapur" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Feps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Fietnameg" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Fietnameg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Fflemeg Gorllewinol" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Fflemeg Gorllewinol" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapur%C3%A4n" title="Singapurän - Folapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Singapurän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Folapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singgapura" title="Singgapura - Winarayeg" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Singgapura" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Winarayeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapoor" title="Singapoor - Woloff" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Singapoor" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Woloff" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡 - Wu Tsieineaidd" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新加坡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tsieineaidd" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="სინგაპური - Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სინგაპური" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8" title="סינגאפור - Iddew-Almaeneg" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סינגאפור" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Iddew-Almaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore - Iorwba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Singapore" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Iorwba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinhgyahboh" title="Sinhgyahboh - Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sinhgyahboh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapoor" title="Singapoor - Zêlandeg" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Singapoor" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zêlandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡 - Tsieinëeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新加坡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tsieinëeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡 - Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="新加坡" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-ka-pho" title="Sin-ka-pho - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sin-ka-pho" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="星加坡 - Cantoneeg" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="星加坡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantoneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q334#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Golygu dolenni rhyngwici" class="wbc-editpage">Golygu dolenni</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Parthau"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Singap%C3%B4r" title="Gweld y dudalen bwnc [c]" accesskey="c">Erthygl</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sgwrs:Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Sgwrsio am y dudalen (dim tudalen ar gael) [t]" accesskey="t">Sgwrs</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Newid amrywiad iaith" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Cymraeg </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Golygon"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Singap%C3%B4r">Darllen</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit" title="Golygu'r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v">Golygu</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e">Golygu cod</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=history" title="Fersiynau cynt o'r dudalen hon. [h]" accesskey="h">Gweld hanes</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Offer tudalen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Blwch offer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Blwch offer </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Blwch offer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Rhagor o opsiynau" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gweithredoedd </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Singap%C3%B4r">Darllen</a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit" title="Golygu'r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v">Golygu</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e">Golygu cod</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=history">Gweld hanes</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cyffredinol </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:WhatLinksHere/Singap%C3%B4r" title="Rhestr o bob tudalen sy'n cysylltu â hon [j]" accesskey="j">Beth sy'n cysylltu yma</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:RecentChangesLinked/Singap%C3%B4r" rel="nofollow" title="Newidiadau diweddar i dudalennau sydd yn cysylltu â hon [k]" accesskey="k">Newidiadau perthnasol</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:SpecialPages" title="Rhestr o'r holl dudalennau arbennig [q]" accesskey="q">Tudalennau arbennig</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&oldid=12942557" title="Dolen barhaol i'r fersiwn hwn y dudalen hon">Dolen barhaol</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=info" title="Mwy o wybodaeth am y dudalen hon">Gwybodaeth am y dudalen</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CiteThisPage&page=Singap%C3%B4r&id=12942557&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Gwybodaeth ar sut i gyfeirio at y dudalen hon">Cyfeirio at y dudalen hon</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSingap%25C3%25B4r">Cael URL byr</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSingap%25C3%25B4r">Lawrlwytho cod QR</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Argraffu / allforio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Singap%C3%B4r">Llunio llyfr</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:DownloadAsPdf&page=Singap%C3%B4r&action=show-download-screen">Lawrlwytho fel PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&printable=yes" title="Cynhyrchwch fersiwn o'r dudalen yn barod at ei hargraffu [p]" accesskey="p">Fersiwn argraffu</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mewn prosiectau eraill </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Singapore" hreflang="en">Comin Wikimedia</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q334" title="Cysylltu i eitem ystorfa gysylltiedig [g]" accesskey="g">Eitem Wicidata</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Offer tudalen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Gwedd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gwedd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Oddi ar Wicipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cy" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>Singapôr</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Raffles_Place.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Raffles_Place.jpg/280px-Raffles_Place.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Raffles_Place.jpg/420px-Raffles_Place.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Raffles_Place.jpg/560px-Raffles_Place.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1216" data-file-height="1008" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arwyddair</th><td>Onward, Singapore <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P1451" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Math</th><td>gwladwriaeth sofran, <a href="/wiki/Dinas-wladwriaeth" title="Dinas-wladwriaeth">dinas-wladwriaeth</a>, ynys-genedl, <a href="/wiki/Dinas" title="Dinas">dinas</a>, dinas â phorthladd, dinas fawr, tref ar y ffin, <a href="/wiki/Gwlad" title="Gwlad">gwlad</a>, dinas global, national capital <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P31" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Enwyd ar ôl</th><td>Sinha <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P138" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="center"><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="Lb-Singapur.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Lb-Singapur.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Lb-Singapur.ogg/Lb-Singapur.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Prifddinas</th><td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Singapôr</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P36" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Poblogaeth</th><td>5,866,139 <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P1082" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sefydlwyd</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style="">9 Awst 1965 <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P571" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Anthem</th><td>Onward Singapore <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P85" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pennaeth llywodraeth</th><td>Lawrence Wong <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P6" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cylchfa amser</th><td>UTC+08:00, Singapore Standard Time, Asia/Singapore <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P421" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Gefeilldref/i</th><td><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%27y%C5%8Fngyang" title="P'yŏngyang">P'yŏngyang</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P190" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Iaith/Ieithoedd   swyddogol</th><td><a href="/wiki/Saesneg" title="Saesneg">Saesneg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maleieg" title="Maleieg">Maleieg</a>, Mandarin safonol, <a href="/wiki/Tamileg" title="Tamileg">Tamileg</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P37" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddf;">Daearyddiaeth</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Rhan o'r canlynol</th><td><a href="/wiki/De-ddwyrain_Asia" title="De-ddwyrain Asia">De-ddwyrain Asia</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P361" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Gwlad</th><td><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Flag_of_Singapore.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baner Singapôr"><img alt="Baner Singapôr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Singapôr</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arwynebedd</th><td>719.1 km² <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P2046" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Gerllaw</th><td>Singapore Strait, Afon Singapore <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P206" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Yn ffinio gyda</th><td><a href="/wiki/Maleisia" title="Maleisia">Maleisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P47" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cyfesurynnau</th><td>1.3°N 103.8°E <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P625" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddf;">Gwleidyddiaeth</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Corff gweithredol</th><td>Llywodraeth Singapôr <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P208" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Corff deddfwriaethol</th><td>Senedd Singapôr <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P194" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Swydd pennaeth   y wladwriaeth</th><td>Arlywydd Singapôr <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P1906" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pennaeth y wladwriaeth</th><td>Tharman Shanmugaratnam <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P35" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Swydd pennaeth   y Llywodraeth</th><td>Prif Weinidog Singapôr <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P1313" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pennaeth y Llywodraeth</th><td>Lawrence Wong <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P6" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="250" data-zoom="8" data-lat="1.3" data-lon="103.8" data-overlays="["_d36462ed976cf755dc441e276746f5ac1f2426f9"]" href="/wiki/Arbennig:Map/8/1.3/103.8/cy"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,1.3,103.8,280x250.png?lang=cy&domain=cy.wikipedia.org&title=Singap%C3%B4r&revid=12942557&groups=_d36462ed976cf755dc441e276746f5ac1f2426f9" width="280" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,1.3,103.8,280x250@2x.png?lang=cy&domain=cy.wikipedia.org&title=Singap%C3%B4r&revid=12942557&groups=_d36462ed976cf755dc441e276746f5ac1f2426f9 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Crefydd/Enwad</th><td><a href="/wiki/Bwdhaeth" title="Bwdhaeth">Bwdhaeth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taoaeth" title="Taoaeth">Taoaeth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cristnogaeth" title="Cristnogaeth">Cristnogaeth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hind%C5%B5aeth" title="Hindŵaeth">Hindŵaeth</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P140" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddf;">Ariannol</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Cynnyrch_mewnwladol_crynswth" title="Cynnyrch mewnwladol crynswth">Cyfanswm CMC (GDP)</a></th><td>$423,797 million, $466,789 million <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P2131" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arian</th><td>Singapore dollar <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P38" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Canran y diwaith</th><td>2.1 canran <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P1198" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cyfartaledd plant</th><td>1.25 <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P4841" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mynegai_Datblygiad_Dynol" class="mw-redirect" title="Mynegai Datblygiad Dynol">Mynegai Datblygiad Dynol</a></th><td>0.939 <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334?uselang=cy#P1081" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="text-align: center;"><img alt="Tudalen Comin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Singapore" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Singapore">Ffeiliau perthnasol ar Comin</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="metadata" style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334" class="extiw" title="d:Q334">golygwch ar Wicidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> Gwlad sofran, dinas ac ynys yn ne-ddwyrain <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> yw Singapôr (<a href="/wiki/Delwedd:En-us-Singapore.ogg" title=""Cymorth – Sain""><img alt=""Cymorth – Sain"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/17px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/22px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-Singapore.ogg" class="internal" title="En-us-Singapore.ogg">ynganiad</a> <a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Tiwtorial" title="Wicipedia:Tiwtorial"></a><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:En-us-Singapore.ogg" title="Delwedd:En-us-Singapore.ogg"></a>). Fe'i lleolir oddi ar flaen deheuol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorynys_Malaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorynys Malaya (dim tudalen ar gael)">Gorynys Malaya</a>, 137 km i'r gogledd o'r <a href="/wiki/Cyhydedd" title="Cyhydedd">Cyhydedd</a>. Cysylltir yr ynys â <a href="/wiki/Maleisia" title="Maleisia">Maleisia</a> gan <a href="/wiki/Sarn" class="mw-disambig" title="Sarn">sarn</a> ar draws <a href="/w/index.php?title=Culfor_Johor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culfor Johor (dim tudalen ar gael)">Culfor Johor</a>. Singapôr yw un o <a href="/wiki/Porthladd" title="Porthladd">borthladdoedd</a> prysuraf y byd ac mae wedi dod yn ganolfan ddiwydiannol ac ariannol bwysig ers ei hannibyniaeth oddi wrth Lloegr ym 1965. Gelwir hi weithiau'n 'Ddinas y Llewod', 'Dinas y Gerddi' neu'n 'Ddotyn Coch'. Hi yw'r unig wlad sofran sydd hefyd yn <a href="/wiki/Ynys" title="Ynys">ynys</a>. Saif un gradd (137 km) i'r gogledd o'r cyhydedd, i lawr i'r de, sydd y rhan mwyaf deheuol o gyfandir Asia. Mae ei thiriogaeth hefyd yn cynnwys 62 ynys arall ac ers ei hannibyniaeth adenillwyd llawer o dir newydd a gwelwyd gynnydd yn ei harwynebedd o 23% (130 km2) yn fwy a cheir gerddi cenedlaethol, er gwaetha dwysedd poblogaeth uchel. Ceir yma dyfiant trofannol hynod. <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral,_Singapore_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral%2C_Singapore_2.JPG/250px-Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral%2C_Singapore_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral%2C_Singapore_2.JPG/375px-Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral%2C_Singapore_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral%2C_Singapore_2.JPG/500px-Saint_Andrew%27s_Cathedral%2C_Singapore_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Eglwys Gadeiriol Sant Andreus</figcaption></figure> Sefydlwyd y Singapôr fodern yn 1819 gan Syr Stamford Raffles fel porthladd masnashu'r <a href="/wiki/Yr_Ymerodraeth_Brydeinig" title="Yr Ymerodraeth Brydeinig">Ymerodraeth Brydeinig</a>. Yn 1867, ad-drefnwyd cytrefi'r Ymerodraeth yn Ne-ddwyrain Asia a daeth Singapôr dan reolaeth uniongyrchol Lloegr fel rhan o Aneddiadau'r Culfor (Straits Settlements). Yn ystod yr <a href="/wiki/Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd" title="Yr Ail Ryfel Byd">Ail Ryfel Byd</a> , meddiannwyd Singapôr gan Japan, a dychwelodd i reolaeth Prydain fel trefedigaeth y goron pan ildiodd Japan ym 1945. Enillodd Singapôr hunan-lywodraeth oddi wrth y DU ym 1959 ac ym 1963 daeth yn rhan o ffederasiwn newydd <a href="/wiki/Maleisia" title="Maleisia">Malaysia</a>, ochr yn ochr â Malaya, Gogledd Borneo, a Sarawak. Arweiniodd gwahaniaethau ideolegol at ddiarddel Singapore o'r ffederasiwn ddwy flynedd yn ddiweddarach a daeth yn wlad annibynnol. Ar ôl blynyddoedd cynnar o gynnwrf ac er gwaethaf diffyg adnoddau naturiol a chefn gwlad, datblygodd y genedl yn gyflym i ddod yn un o'r "Pedwar Teigr Asiaidd" yn seiliedig ar fasnach allanol, gan ddod yn wlad ddatblygedig iawn; mae yn y nawfed safle ym <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhestr_o_wledydd_yn_%C3%B4l_Mynegai_Datblygiad_Dynol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhestr o wledydd yn ôl Mynegai Datblygiad Dynol (dim tudalen ar gael)">Mynegai Datblygiad Dynol</a> y Cenhedloedd Unedig ac mae <a href="/wiki/Rhestr_gwledydd_yn_nhrefn_CMC_(PGP)_y_pen" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhestr gwledydd yn nhrefn CMC (PGP) y pen">ganddo'r CMC ail-uchaf y pen (PPP)</a> yn y byd. Singapôr yw'r unig wlad yn Asia sydd â sgôr sofran AAA gan yr holl brif asiantaethau graddio. Mae'n ganolbwynt ariannol a morol o bwys, wedi'i rhestru'n gyson y ddinas ddrutaf i fyw ynddi ers 2013, ac mae wedi'i nodi fel <a href="/wiki/Hafan_treth" title="Hafan treth">hafan dreth</a>. Mae Singapôr wedi'i osod yn uchel mewn dangosyddion cymdeithasol allweddol: <a href="/wiki/Addysg" title="Addysg">addysg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gofal_Iechyd_yn_Singapore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gofal Iechyd yn Singapore (dim tudalen ar gael)">gofal iechyd</a>, ansawdd bywyd, diogelwch personol, a thai, gyda chyfradd <a href="/wiki/Perchentyaeth" title="Perchentyaeth">perchentyaeth</a> o 91%. Mae Singaporiaid yn mwynhau un o ddisgwyliadau oes hira'r byd, cyflymderau cysylltiad Rhyngrwyd cyflymaf ac un o'r cyfraddau marwolaethau babanod isaf yn y byd . Mae Singapôr yn weriniaeth seneddol unedol gyda system o lywodraeth seneddol <a href="/wiki/Unsiambraeth" title="Unsiambraeth">unochrog</a>. Er bod etholiadau’n cael eu hystyried yn rhydd yn gyffredinol, mae’r llywodraeth yn arfer rheolaeth eitha llym dros wleidyddiaeth a chymdeithas, ac mae Plaid Weithredu’r Bobl wedi llywodraethu'n ddi-dor ers <a href="/wiki/Annibyniaeth" title="Annibyniaeth">annibyniaeth</a>. Mae'r wlad yn un o bum aelod <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">sefydlol ASEAN</a>, acyn bencadlys <a href="/wiki/APEC" title="APEC">Ysgrifenyddiaeth Cydweithrediad Economaidd Asia-Môr Tawel</a> (APEC) ac Ysgrifenyddiaeth Cyngor Cydweithrediad Economaidd y Môr Tawel (PECC), yn ogystal â llawer o gynadleddau a digwyddiadau rhyngwladol. Mae Singapôr hefyd yn aelod o'r <a href="/wiki/Y_Cenhedloedd_Unedig" title="Y Cenhedloedd Unedig">Cenhedloedd Unedig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sefydliad_Masnach_y_Byd" title="Sefydliad Masnach y Byd">Sefydliad Masnach y Byd</a>, Uwchgynhadledd Dwyrain Asia, <a href="/wiki/Y_Mudiad_Amhleidiol" class="mw-redirect" title="Y Mudiad Amhleidiol">Mudiad Heb Aliniad</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Y_Gymanwlad" title="Y Gymanwlad">Chymanwlad y Cenhedloedd</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geirdarddiad">Geirdarddiad</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Golygu'r adran: Geirdarddiad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geirdarddiad">golygu cod</a>]</div> Mae'r enw Cymraeg "Singapôr" (a nifer o ieithoedd eraill) yn dod o'r enw brodorol <a href="/wiki/Maleieg" title="Maleieg">Maleieg</a> am y wlad, <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Singapura#Malay" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Singapura">Singapura</a>, a oedd yn ei dro'n deillio o'r <a href="/wiki/Sansgrit" title="Sansgrit">gair Sansgrit</a> am "ddinas y llew" (a Ladineiddiwyd fel Siṃhapura; Brahmi : 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳𑀧𑀼𑀭; yn llythrennol "llew ddinas"; <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9#Sanskrit" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:सिंह">ystyr siṃha</a> yw "llew", <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0#Sanskrit" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:पुर">ystyr pura</a> yw "dinas" neu "gaer").<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Ceir cofnod <a href="/wiki/Tsieineeg" title="Tsieineeg">Tsieineeaidd</a> o'r <a href="/wiki/3g" class="mw-redirect" title="3g">3g</a> at Pú Luó Zhōng, sy'n swnio fel y<a href="/wiki/Maleieg" title="Maleieg">Maleieg</a> am "ynys ar ddiwedd penrhyn."<a href="#cite_note-utexas-2">[2]</a> Ceir cyfeiriadau cynnar i'r ew 'Temasek' hefyd, a hynny yn y Nagarakretagama (canu mawl mewn <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Jafaneg</a>), a ysgrifennwyd yn 1365, ac mewn <a href="/wiki/Fietnam" title="Fietnam">Fietnameg</a> ceir ffynhonnell o'r un cyfnod. Mae'r enw o bosibl yn golygu "Tref Glan Môr", sy'n deillio o'r gair tasek <a href="/wiki/Maleieg" title="Maleieg">Malay</a>, sy'n golygu "môr" neu "lyn".<a href="#cite_note-toponym-3">[3]</a> Oddeutu tua 1330 ymwelodd y teithiwr Tsieineaidd <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Dayuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Dayuan (dim tudalen ar gael)">Wang Dayuan</a> â lle o'r enw Danmaxi neu Tam ma siak, yn dibynnu ar ynganiad. Gall Danmaxi fod yn drawsgrifiad o Temasek (Tumasik), neu fe all fod yn gyfuniad o'r <a href="/wiki/Maleieg" title="Maleieg">Malay</a> Tanah golygu "tir" a'r gair <a href="/wiki/Tsieineeg" title="Tsieineeg">Tseineeaidd</a> Xi sy'n golygu "<a href="/wiki/Tun" title="Tun">tun</a>," a masnachwyd ar yr ynys.<a href="#cite_note-toponym-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> Defnyddiwyd amrywiadau o'r enw Siṃhapura ar gyfer nifer o ddinasoedd ledled y rhanbarth cyn sefydlu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teyrnas_Singapura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teyrnas Singapura (dim tudalen ar gael)">Teyrnas Singapura</a>. Yn y diwylliant Hindŵaidd-Bwdhaidd, roedd <a href="/wiki/Llewod" class="mw-disambig" title="Llewod">llewod</a> yn gysylltiedig â phŵer ac amddiffyniad (fel ag yr oedd gan <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_Fawr" title="Llywelyn Fawr">Lywelyn Fawr</a>) a allai esbonio atyniad enw o'r fath.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-turnbull-7">[7]</a> O dan feddiannaeth Siapan, ailenwyd y wlad am ysbaid yn Syonan (<a href="https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%98%AD" class="extiw" title="wikt:昭">昭</a> <a href="https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97" class="extiw" title="wikt:南">南</a>, Shōnan) sy'n golygu "Golau o'r De." <a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Weithiau cyfeirir at Singapôr gan y llysenw "Gardd-Ddinas" gan gyfeirio at ei pharciau a'i strydoedd â'i choed.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> Mabwysiadwyd enw anffurfiol arall, sef " Little Red Dot," ar ôl i cyhoeddi erthygl yn yr Asian Wall Street Journal ar 4 Awst 1998.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hanes">Hanes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Golygu'r adran: Hanes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Hanes">golygu cod</a>]</div> Yn 1299, yn ôl yr Malay Annals, y sefydlwyd <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teyrnas_Singapura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teyrnas Singapura (dim tudalen ar gael)">Teyrnas Singapura</a> ar yr ynys gan Sang Nila Utama.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> Er bod hyn yn destun dadleuon academaidd,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013-5">[5]</a> mae'n hysbys serch hynny o amrywiol ddogfennau fod Singapôr yn y <a href="/wiki/14g" class="mw-redirect" title="14g">14g</a>, a elwid yr adeg honno yn Temasek, yn borthladd masnachu pwysig a rannwyd rhwng yr Ymerodraeth Majapahit a theyrnasoedd Siamese<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013-5">[5]</a> ac roedd yn rhan o'r Indosffer.<a href="#cite_note-Dixon-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-Matisoff1990-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-Enfield-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-academia_edu-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> Nodweddwyd y teyrnasoedd Indiaidd hyn gan wytnwch rhyfeddol, uniondeb gwleidyddol a sefydlogrwydd gweinyddol.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Dengys ffynonellau hanesyddol hefyd bod y Majapahit neu'r Siamese wedi ymosod ar ei reolwr Parameswara tua diwedd y 14g, gan ei orfodi i symud i Malacca lle sefydlodd Sultanate Malacca.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013-5">[5]</a> Mae tystiolaeth archaeolegol yn awgrymu bod y prif anheddiad ar Fort Canning wedi'i adael tua'r adeg hon, er i anheddiad masnachu bach barhau yn Singapôr am beth amser wedi hynny.<a href="#cite_note-turnbull-7">[7]</a> Yn 1613, llosgodd ysbeilwyr Portiwgal yr anheddiad, a diflannodd yr ynys i ebargofiant am y ddwy ganrif nesaf.<a href="#cite_note-Borschbergp157-158-22">[22]</a> Erbyn hynny roedd Singapôr yn rhan o'r Sultanate Johor mewn enw.<a href="#cite_note-country_studies-23">[23]</a> Roedd y rhanbarth morwrol ehangach a llawer o fasnach o dan reolaeth yr Iseldiroedd am y cyfnod canlynol ar ôl concwest yr Iseldiroedd o Malacca.<a href="#cite_note-uslcFοunding-24">[24]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gwladychu_gan_'Brydain'">Gwladychu gan 'Brydain'</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Golygu'r adran: Gwladychu gan 'Brydain'" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Gwladychu gan 'Brydain'">golygu cod</a>]</div> Cyrhaeddodd y llywodraethwr Seisnig Stamford Raffles Singapôr ar 28 Ionawr 1819 a chyn hir cydnabu'r ynys fel dewis naturiol ar gyfer porthladd newydd.<a href="#cite_note-YongRao1995-25">[25]</a> Yna rheolwyd yr ynys mewn enw gan Tengku Abdul Rahman, Swltan Johor, a oedd yn cael ei reoli gan yr Iseldiroedd a'r Bugis.<a href="#cite_note-Trocki2009-26">[26]</a> Fodd bynnag, gwanhawyd y Swltaniaeth: roedd Temenggong (Prif Weinidog) Tengku Abdul Rahman yn deyrngar i frawd hynaf y Sultan, Tengku Long, a oedd yn byw yn alltud yn <a href="/wiki/Ynysoedd_Riau" title="Ynysoedd Riau">Riau</a>. Gyda chymorth y Temenggong, llwyddodd Raffles i smyglo Tengku Long yn ôl i Singapore. Cynigiodd Raffles gydnabod Tengku Long fel Sultan haeddiannol Johor, o dan y teitl Sultan Hussein, yn ogystal â darparu taliad blynyddol o $5000 a $3000 arall i'r Temenggong. Yn gyfnewid am hyn, byddai Sultan Hussein yn rhoi’r hawl i Loegr sefydlu porthladd i fasnachu ar Singapôr.<a href="#cite_note-uslcFounding-27">[27]</a> Llofnodwyd cytundeb ffurfiol ar 6 Chwefror 1819.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Part_of_Singapore_Island_(British_Library_India_Office_Records,_1825,_detail).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Part_of_Singapore_Island_%28British_Library_India_Office_Records%2C_1825%2C_detail%29.jpg/220px-Part_of_Singapore_Island_%28British_Library_India_Office_Records%2C_1825%2C_detail%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Part_of_Singapore_Island_%28British_Library_India_Office_Records%2C_1825%2C_detail%29.jpg/330px-Part_of_Singapore_Island_%28British_Library_India_Office_Records%2C_1825%2C_detail%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Part_of_Singapore_Island_%28British_Library_India_Office_Records%2C_1825%2C_detail%29.jpg/440px-Part_of_Singapore_Island_%28British_Library_India_Office_Records%2C_1825%2C_detail%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3395" data-file-height="2256" /></a><figcaption> Map arolwg 1825. Bu masnach ym mhorthladd rhydd Singapôr am 150 mlynedd. Roedd bryn Fort Canning (canol) yn gartref i'w reolwyr trefedigaethol hynafol a chynnar.</figcaption></figure> Ar ôl <a href="/wiki/Y_Rhyfel_Byd_Cyntaf" title="Y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf">y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf</a>, adeiladodd y Prydeinwyr canolfan i'w Llynges fawr yma fel rhan o'u strategaeth i ddal ei gafael yn Singapôr.<a href="#cite_note-Stille2016-30">[30]</a> Cyhoeddwyd yn wreiddiol ym 1921, aeth y gwaith o adeiladu'r sylfaen ymlaen nes goresgyniad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manchuria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchuria (dim tudalen ar gael)">Manchuria</a> gan Japan ym 1931. Costiodd $60 miliwn ac heb ei gwblhau'n llawn ym 1938, serch hynny, hwn oedd y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doc_sych&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doc sych (dim tudalen ar gael)">doc sych</a> mwyaf yn y byd, y doc arnofio trydydd-fwyaf, ac roedd ganddo ddigon o danciau tanwydd i gynnal llynges gyfan Prydain am chwe mis.<a href="#cite_note-Stille2016-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-Tan2008-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hobbs2017-32">[32]</a> Amddiffynnwyd y porthladd yma gan ynna 15 modfedd (380 mm) a oedd wedi'u lleoli yn Fort Siloso, Fort Canning a Labrador, yn ogystal â maes awyr y <a href="/wiki/Yr_Awyrlu_Brenhinol" title="Yr Awyrlu Brenhinol">Llu Awyr Brenhinol</a> yng Nghanolfan Awyr Tengah. Galwodd <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> y lle yn " <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> y Dwyrain", ac roedd trafodaethau milwrol yn aml yn cyfeirio at y ganolfan yn syml fel " Dwyrain o Suez ". Fodd bynnag, roedd Fflyd Gartref Prydain wedi'i lleoli yn Ewrop, ac ni allai Lloegr fforddio adeiladu ail fflyd i amddiffyn eu buddiannau yn Asia. Y cynllun oedd i'r Fflyd Gartref hwylio yn gyflym i Singapore pe bai argyfwng. O ganlyniad, ar ôl i'r <a href="/wiki/Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd" title="Yr Ail Ryfel Byd">Ail Ryfel Byd ddechrau</a> ym 1939, roedd y fflyd yn canolbwyntio ar amddiffyn Prydain, gan adael Singapôr yn agored i oresgyniad gan Japan.<a href="#cite_note-LambTarling2001-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yr_Ail_Ryfel_Byd">Yr Ail Ryfel Byd</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Golygu'r adran: Yr Ail Ryfel Byd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Yr Ail Ryfel Byd">golygu cod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Evacuation_of_British_POWs,_Kallang_Airport,_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Evacuation_of_British_POWs%2C_Kallang_Airport%2C_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg/220px-Evacuation_of_British_POWs%2C_Kallang_Airport%2C_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Evacuation_of_British_POWs%2C_Kallang_Airport%2C_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg/330px-Evacuation_of_British_POWs%2C_Kallang_Airport%2C_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Evacuation_of_British_POWs%2C_Kallang_Airport%2C_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg/440px-Evacuation_of_British_POWs%2C_Kallang_Airport%2C_Singapore_-_19450908.jpg 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption> Lloegr yn ei heglu hi oddi yno, ym 1945 ar ôl ildio Japan. Mae tŵr rheoli Maes Awyr Kallang ger y ddinas wedi'i gadw hyd heddiw.</figcaption></figure> Yn ystod <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhyfel_y_M%C3%B4r_Tawel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhyfel y Môr Tawel (dim tudalen ar gael)">Rhyfel y Môr Tawel</a>, daeth goresgyniad Japan o Malaya i ben gyda Brwydr Singapôr. Pan ildiodd llu Prydain o 60,000 o filwyr ar 15 Chwefror 1942, galwodd prif weinidog Prydain Winston Churchill y gorchfygiad "y trychineb gwaethaf a'r capitiwleiddio mwyaf yn hanes Prydain".<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Roedd colledion Prydain a'r Ymerodraeth yn ystod yr ymladd dros Singapôr yn drwm, gyda chyfanswm o bron i 85,000 o bersonél wedi'u cipio.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957-36">[36]</a> Lladdwyd neu anafwyd tua 5,000;<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> o <a href="/wiki/Awstraliaid" title="Awstraliaid">Awstralia</a> y daeth y mwyafrif. <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELegg1965-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> Lladdwyd 1,714 o Japaneiaid a chlwyfwyd 3,378.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957-36">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cyfnod_ar_ôl_y_rhyfel">Cyfnod ar ôl y rhyfel</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Golygu'r adran: Cyfnod ar ôl y rhyfel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Cyfnod ar ôl y rhyfel">golygu cod</a>]</div> Ar ôl ildio Japan i'r Cynghreiriaid ar 15 Awst 1945, aeth Singapôr gyflwr byr o anarchiaeth, trais ac anhrefn; roedd ysbeilio a lladd i ddial yn eang. Dychwelodd milwyr Prydain, Awstralia ac India dan arweiniad yr Arglwydd Louis Mountbatten i Singapôr i dderbyn ildiad ffurfiol lluoedd Japan yn y rhanbarth gan y Cadfridog Seishirō Itagaki ar ran y Cadfridog Hisaichi Terauchi ar 12 Medi 1945.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBose2010-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto1-42">[42]</a> Rhoddwyd Tomoyuki Profwyd Yamashita gerbron y Llys gan gomisiwn milwrol yr Unol Daleithiau am droseddau rhyfel. Fe'i cafwyd yn euog a'i grogi yn <a href="/wiki/Y_Philipinau" title="Y Philipinau">Ynysoedd</a> y <a href="/wiki/Philipinau" class="mw-redirect" title="Philipinau">Philipinau</a> ar 23 Chwefror 1946. <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2006-43">[43]</a> <a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gweriniaeth_Singapôr">Gweriniaeth Singapôr</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Golygu'r adran: Gweriniaeth Singapôr" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Gweriniaeth Singapôr">golygu cod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg/220px-Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg/330px-Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg/440px-Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="824" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew" title="Lee Kuan Yew">Lee Kuan Yew</a>, prif weinidog cyntaf Singapore</figcaption></figure> Ar ôl cael eu diarddel o Malaysia, daeth yn annibynnol, dan yr enw 'Gweriniaeth Singapôr' Singapôr, ar 9 Awst 1965, gyda <a href="/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew" title="Lee Kuan Yew">Lee Kuan Yew</a> yn brif weinidog a Yusof bin Ishak yn arlywydd cyntaf.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> Yn 1967, cyd-sefydlodd y wlad <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">Gymdeithas Cenhedloedd De-ddwyrain Asia</a> (ASEAN). Dechreuodd terfysgoedd hil unwaith eto ym 1969.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> Pwysleisiodd Lee Kuan Yew yr ochr economaidd drwy entrepreneuriaeth busnes, a chyfyngiadau ar ddemocratiaeth fewnol, a llwyddodd yn ei ymgais.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-lky-7prin-49">[49]</a> Parhaodd twf economaidd trwy gydol yr <a href="/wiki/1980au" title="1980au">1980au</a>, gyda'r gyfradd ddiweithdra yn gostwng i 3% a thwf CMC go iawn ar gyfartaledd tua 8% hyd at 1999. Yn ystod yr <a href="/wiki/1980au" title="1980au">1980au</a>, dechreuodd Singapôr symud tuag at ddiwydiannau uwch-dechnoleg, er mwyn parhau i fod yn gystadleuol yn erbyn gwledydd cyfagos drwy gynhyrchu gyda llafur rhatach. Agorwyd Maes Awyr 'Changi Singapore' ym 1981 a ffurfiwyd Singapore Airlines.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Daeth <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porthladd_Singapore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porthladd Singapore (dim tudalen ar gael)">Porthladd Singapôr</a> yn un o borthladdoedd prysuraf y byd a thyfodd y diwydiannau gwasanaeth a thwristiaeth yn aruthrol yn ystod y cyfnod hwn.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Llywodraeth_a_gwleidyddiaeth">Llywodraeth a gwleidyddiaeth</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Golygu'r adran: Llywodraeth a gwleidyddiaeth" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Llywodraeth a gwleidyddiaeth">golygu cod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Istana_(Singapore).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Istana_%28Singapore%29.jpg/220px-Istana_%28Singapore%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Istana_%28Singapore%29.jpg/330px-Istana_%28Singapore%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Istana_%28Singapore%29.jpg/440px-Istana_%28Singapore%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3145" data-file-height="2105" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yr_Istana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yr Istana (dim tudalen ar gael)">Yr Istana</a> yw preswylfa swyddogol a swyddfa'r Arlywydd, yn ogystal â swyddfa weithredol y Prif Weinidog.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Llywodraeth_seneddol" title="Llywodraeth seneddol">Gweriniaeth seneddol</a> yw Singapôr sy'n seiliedig ar system San Steffan, oherwydd y cysylltiad a fu yn y gorffennol. Cyfansoddiad y wlad yw cyfraith oruchaf y wlad, gan sefydlu strwythur a chyfrifoldeb y llywodraeth. Yr arlywydd yw pennaeth y wladwriaeth ac mae'n arfer pŵer gweithredol ar gyngor ei weinidogion. Y prif weinidog yw pennaeth y llywodraeth ac fe’i penodir gan yr arlywydd fel y person sydd fwyaf tebygol o ennyn hyder mwyafrif y Senedd. Dewisir y Cabinet gan y prif weinidog a'i benodi'n ffurfiol gan yr arlywydd.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Milwrol">Milwrol</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Golygu'r adran: Milwrol" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Milwrol">golygu cod</a>]</div> Mae byddin Singapôr, y gellir dadlau ei fod y mwyaf datblygedig, yn dechnolegol, yn Ne-ddwyrain Asia,<a href="#cite_note-janes-20100118-54">[54]</a> yn cynnwys y fyddin, y llynges, a'r llu awyr. Fe'i gwelir fel gwarantwr annibyniaeth y wlad.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-MindefApr2005-56">[56]</a> Mae'r llywodraeth yn gwario 4.9% o Gynnyrch Mewnwladol Crynswth y wlad ar y fyddin - sy'n uchel yn ôl safonau rhanbarthol <a href="#cite_note-janes-20100118-54">[54]</a> - ac mae un o bob pedair doler o wariant y llywodraeth yn cael ei wario ar amddiffyn.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hawliau_Dynol">Hawliau Dynol</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Golygu'r adran: Hawliau Dynol" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Hawliau Dynol">golygu cod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Speakers_Corner_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Speakers_Corner_1.jpg/220px-Speakers_Corner_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Speakers_Corner_1.jpg/330px-Speakers_Corner_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Speakers_Corner_1.jpg/440px-Speakers_Corner_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Mae Cornel yr Areithwyr yn Chinatown yn darparu man cyhoeddus ac ardal lle gellir siarad yn rhydd, sydd wedi'i gyfyngu mewn rhannau eraill o'r ynys.</figcaption></figure> Yn 2020, roedd Singapôr yn y 158fed safle allan o 180 o genhedloedd gan 'Ohebwyr Heb Ffinia'u ym Mynegai Rhyddid y Wasg 'Worldwide'.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> Yn hanesyddol, mae'r llywodraeth wedi cyfyngu ar ryddid barn a <a href="/wiki/Rhyddid_y_wasg" title="Rhyddid y wasg">rhyddid y wasg</a> ac wedi cyfyngu rhai <a href="/wiki/Hawliau_sifil_a_gwleidyddol" title="Hawliau sifil a gwleidyddol">hawliau sifil</a> a gwleidyddol.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> Cyfyngir ar yr hawl i ryddid barn a chymdeithas a warantir gan Erthygl 14 (1) o Gyfansoddiad Singapôr gan is-adran (2) ddilynol yr un Erthygl.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> Mae Freedom House yn graddio Singapôr fel "rhannol rydd" yn ei adroddiad Rhyddid yn y Byd,<a href="#cite_note-freedomhouse-61">[61]</a> ac mae Uned Cudd-wybodaeth yr Economegydd yn graddio Singapôr fel "democratiaeth ddiffygiol", yr ail reng orau o bedwar, yn ei " Mynegai Democratiaeth".<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Yn etholiad cyffredinol 2015 Singapôr, enillodd Plaid Weithredu'r Bobl (PAP) 83 o 89 sedd a ymladdwyd â 70% o'r bleidlais boblogaidd.<a href="#cite_note-BTresults-64">[64]</a> Roedd yr etholiadau diweddaraf yng Ngorffennaf 2020, gyda Phlaid Gweithredu'r Bobl (PAP) yn ennill 83 o 93 sedd a ymladdwyd â 61% o'r bleidlais boblogaidd. <a href="/wiki/Amnest_Rhyngwladol" title="Amnest Rhyngwladol">Mae Amnest Rhyngwladol</a> wedi dweud bod rhai o ddarpariaethau cyfreithiol system Singapôr yn gwrthdaro â’r “hawl i gael eich rhagdybio’n ddieuog nes eich profi’n euog”.<a href="#cite_note-amnesty-65">[65]</a> Mae'r llywodraeth wedi dadlau yn erbyn honiadau Amnest, gan nodi nad yw eu "safbwynt ar ddileu'r gosb eithaf yn wrthwynebus yn rhyngwladol o bell ffordd" a bod yr Adroddiad yn cynnwys "gwallau difrifol o ffeithiau a chamddarluniadau".<a href="#cite_note-response-66">[66]</a> Mae system farnwrol Singapore yn cael ei hystyried yn un o'r rhai mwyaf dibynadwy yn Asia.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Mae <a href="/wiki/Puteindra" title="Puteindra">masnachu mewn rhyw</a> yn Singapôr yn broblem sylweddol. Mae menywod a merched o Singapôr a merched tramor wedi cael eu gorfodi i buteindra mewn puteindai ac wedi cael eu cam-drin yn gorfforol ac yn seicolegol.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Mae deddf sy'n dyddio o 1938 yn gwahardd cysylltu rhywiol rhwng dynion, ond anaml y gorfodir y gyfraith. Ar y llaw arall, mae cysylltiadau rhywiol rhwng menywod yn gyfreithiol.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daearyddiaeth">Daearyddiaeth</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Golygu'r adran: Daearyddiaeth" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Daearyddiaeth">golygu cod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg/250px-Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg/375px-Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg/500px-Singapore_skyscrapers_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Canol Singapôr</figcaption></figure> Mae Singapôr yn cynnwys 63 o ynysoedd, gan gynnwys y brif ynys, Pulau Ujong.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ynys_Jurong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ynys Jurong (dim tudalen ar gael)">Ynys Jurong</a>, Pulau Tekong, Pulau Ubin a Sentosa yw'r mwyaf o ynysoedd Singapôr. Y pwynt naturiol uchaf yw Bryn Bukit Timah yn sy'n 163 metr o chder.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> O dan lywodraeth Prydain, roedd <a href="/wiki/Ynys_y_Nadolig" title="Ynys y Nadolig">Ynys y Nadolig</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/Ynysoedd_Cocos" title="Ynysoedd Cocos">Ynysoedd Cocos</a> yn rhan o Singapôr, ond trosglwyddwyd y ddau i <a href="/wiki/Awstralia" title="Awstralia">Awstralia</a> ym 1957.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Pedra Branca yw pwynt mwyaf dwyreiniol y genedl.<a href="#cite_note-PBA-77">[77]</a> Mae prosiectau adfer tir wedi cynyddu arwynebedd tir Singapore o 580 km sgwar yn y <a href="/wiki/1960au" title="1960au">1960au</a> i 710 km sg erbyn 2015, cynnydd o ryw 22% (130 km 2).<a href="#cite_note-sand1-78">[78]</a> Rhagwelir y bydd y wlad yn adennill 56 km sg yn y dyfodol agos.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> Mae rhai prosiectau'n cynnwys uno ynysoedd llai trwy adfer tir i ffurfio ynysoedd mwy, fel y gellir byw arnynt, fel y gwnaed gydag Ynys Jurong.<a href="#cite_note-earthshots.usgs.gov-80">[80]</a> Mae'r math o dywod a ddefnyddir wrth adfer i'w gael mewn afonydd a thraethau, yn hytrach nag anialwch, ac mae galw mawr amdano ledled y byd. Yn 2010 mewnforiodd Singapôr bron i 15 miliwn tunnell o dywod ar gyfer ei phrosiectau, gyda'r galw yn golygu bod Indonesia, Malaysia a <a href="/wiki/Fietnam" title="Fietnam">Fietnam</a> i gyd wedi cyfyngu neu wahardd allforio tywod i Singapôr yn ystod y blynyddoedd diwethaf. O ganlyniad, yn 2016 newidiodd Singapôr i ddefnyddio <a href="/wiki/Polder" title="Polder">polderi ar</a> gyfer adfer, lle mae ardal wedi'i hamgáu ac yna ei bwmpio'n sych.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg/220px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg/330px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg/440px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Palm_Valley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption> Mae Gerddi Botaneg Singapore yn <a href="/wiki/Safle_Treftadaeth_y_Byd" title="Safle Treftadaeth y Byd">Safle Treftadaeth y Byd UNESCO</a> - un o dair gardd yn y byd, a'r unig ardd drofannol, i gael ei chydnabod felly.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natur">Natur</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Golygu'r adran: Natur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Natur">golygu cod</a>]</div> Mae trefoli Singapôr yn golygu ei bod wedi colli 95% o'i choedwigoedd hanesyddol,<a href="#cite_note-nature-extinctions-82">[82]</a> ac erbyn hyn mae dros hanner y ffawna a'r fflora sy'n digwydd yn naturiol yn Singapôr yn bresennol mewn gwarchodfeydd natur yn unig, fel Gwarchodfa Natur Bukit Timah a Gwarchodfa Gwlyptir Sungei Buloh, sy'n cynnwys dim ond 0.25% o arwynebedd tir Singapôr.<a href="#cite_note-nature-extinctions-82">[82]</a> Yn 1967, er mwyn brwydro yn erbyn y dirywiad hwn mewn gerddi a pharciau naturiol, cyflwynodd y llywodraeth y weledigaeth o wneud Singapôr yn "ardd-ddinas",<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> gyda'r nod o wella ansawdd bywyd i'w dinasyddion.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> Ers hynny, mae bron i 10% o dir Singapore wedi'i neilltuo ar gyfer parciau a gwarchodfeydd natur<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> a cheir cynlluniau i warchod y bywyd gwyllt sy'n weddill yn y wlad gan y Llywodraeth.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> Mae gerddi adnabyddus Singapôr yn cynnwys Gerddi Botaneg Singapôr, gardd drofannol 161 oed a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">Safle</a> <a href="/wiki/Safle_Treftadaeth_y_Byd" title="Safle Treftadaeth y Byd">Treftadaeth y Byd</a> UNESCO cyntaf yn Singapore.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hinsawdd">Hinsawdd</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Golygu'r adran: Hinsawdd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Hinsawdd">golygu cod</a>]</div> Mae gan Singapôr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinsawdd_coedwig_law_drofannol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hinsawdd coedwig law drofannol (dim tudalen ar gael)">hinsawdd coedwig law drofannol</a> (Köppen: Af ) heb dymhorau nodedig, tymheredd a gwasgedd unffurf, lleithder uchel, a glawiad toreithiog.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Mae'r tymheredd fel arfer yn amrywio o 23 to 32 °C (73 to 90 °F). Er nad yw'r tymheredd yn amrywio'n fawr trwy gydol y flwyddyn, ceir tymor monswn gwlypach rhwng Tachwedd a Chwefror.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Rhwng Gorffennaf a mis Hydref, yn aml tawch a mwg a achosir gan danau yn <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> gyfagos, fel arfer o ynys <a href="/wiki/Sumatera" title="Sumatera">Sumatra</a>.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Mae Singapôr yn dilyn parth amser GMT + 8, awr o flaen y parth nodweddiadol ar gyfer ei leoliad daearyddol.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> Mae hyn yn achosi i'r haul godi a machlud yn arbennig o hwyr yn ystod mis Chwefror, lle mae'r haul yn codi am 7:15 y bore ac yn machlud tua 7:20 yp. Yn ystod Gorffennaf, mae'r haul yn machlud tua 7:15 yp. Y cynharaf y bydd yr haul yn codi ac yn machlud yw ddiwedd mis Hydref a dechrau mis Tachwedd pan fydd yr haul yn codi am 6:46 am ac yn gosod am 6:50 yp.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economi">Economi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Golygu'r adran: Economi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Economi">golygu cod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Singapore_Airlines,_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_(20786371995).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Singapore Airlines celebrated the nation's Golden Jubilee with a flag livery on its Airbus A380" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Singapore_Airlines%2C_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_%2820786371995%29.jpg/220px-Singapore_Airlines%2C_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_%2820786371995%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Singapore_Airlines%2C_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_%2820786371995%29.jpg/330px-Singapore_Airlines%2C_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_%2820786371995%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Singapore_Airlines%2C_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_%2820786371995%29.jpg/440px-Singapore_Airlines%2C_Airbus_A380-800_9V-SKI_%2750th_anniversary_of_Singapore%27_NRT_%2820786371995%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3877" data-file-height="2590" /></a><figcaption> Dathlodd Singapore Airlines, Jiwbilî Aur y genedl yn 2015 gyda baner y wlad ar ei <a href="/wiki/A380" title="A380">Airbus A380</a> .</figcaption></figure> Mae gan Singapôr economi a marchnad ddatblygedig iawn. Ynghyd â <a href="/wiki/Hong_Cong" title="Hong Cong">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/De_Corea" title="De Corea">De Korea</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, mae Singapore yn un o'r <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedwar_Teigr_Asiaidd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedwar Teigr Asiaidd (dim tudalen ar gael)">Pedwar Teigr Asiaidd</a>, ac mae wedi rhagori ar y gwledydd eraill o ran <a href="/wiki/Cynnyrch_mewnwladol_crynswth" title="Cynnyrch mewnwladol crynswth">Cynnyrch mewnwladol crynswth</a> (GDP) y pen. Rhwng 1965 a 1995, roedd cyfraddau twf ar gyfartaledd oddeutu 6% y flwyddyn, a bu i'r cynnydd hwn drawsnewid safonau byw'r boblogaeth.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Mae economi Singapôr yn cael ei ystyried yn rhydd,<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> yn arloesol,<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> yn ddeinamig <a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> ac yn gyfeillgar i fusnes.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Am sawl blwyddyn, mae'r wlad wedi bod yn un o'r ychydig<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> sydd â statws credyd AAA, a'r unig wlad Asiaidd i gyflawni'r sgôr yma.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> Mae wedi denu llawer iawn o fuddsoddiad tramor o ganlyniad i'w lleoliad, gweithlu medrus, cyfraddau treth isel, seilwaith datblygedig a dim goddefgarwch yn erbyn llygredd.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> Hi yw economi fwyaf cystadleuol y byd, yn ôl <a href="/wiki/Fforwm_Economaidd_y_Byd" title="Fforwm Economaidd y Byd">safle Fforwm Economaidd</a> y Byd o 141 o wledydd,<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> gyda'r ail <a href="/wiki/Rhestr_gwledydd_yn_nhrefn_CMC_(PGP)_y_pen" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhestr gwledydd yn nhrefn CMC (PGP) y pen">GDP uchaf y pen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> Ceir mwy na 7,000 o gorfforaethau rhyngwladol o'r Unol Daleithiau, Japan ac Ewrop yn Singapôr.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> Er gwaethaf rhyddid y farchnad, mae lywodraeth Singapore ei bus ym mrywes yr economi, gan gyfrannu 22% o'r CMC.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Dywedir fod y ddinas yn lleoliad poblogaidd ar gyfer cynadleddau a digwyddiadau crofforaethol mawr.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cyfeiriadau">Cyfeiriadau</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Golygu'r adran: Cyfeiriadau" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">golygu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singap%C3%B4r&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Cyfeiriadau">golygu cod</a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010411060419/http://www.bartleby.com/61/46/S0424600.html">"Singapore"</a>. bartleby.com. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartleby.com/61/46/S0424600.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 11 April 2001. Cyrchwyd 13 Mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore&rft.pub=bartleby.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bartleby.com%2F61%2F46%2FS0424600.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8312344">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style> </li> <li id="cite_note-utexas-2"><a href="#cite_ref-utexas_2-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070323095958/http://inic.utexas.edu/asnic/countries/Singapore/Singapore-History.html">"Singapore: History, Singapore 1994"</a>. Asian Studies @ University of Texas at Austin. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://inic.utexas.edu/asnic/countries/singapore/Singapore-History.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 23 Mawrth 2007. Cyrchwyd 13 Mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore%3A+History%2C+Singapore+1994&rft.pub=Asian+Studies+%40+University+of+Texas+at+Austin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finic.utexas.edu%2Fasnic%2Fcountries%2Fsingapore%2FSingapore-History.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-toponym-3">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-toponym_3-0">3.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-toponym_3-1">3.1</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DTOJAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA381">Singapore Street Names: A Study of Toponymics</a>. Marshall Cavendish. 15 Mehefin 2013. t. 381. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/9789814484749" title="Arbennig:BookSources/9789814484749"><bdi>9789814484749</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singapore+Street+Names%3A+A+Study+of+Toponymics&rft.pages=381&rft.pub=Marshall+Cavendish&rft.date=2013-06-15&rft.isbn=9789814484749&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDTOJAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA381&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFJohn_N._Miksic2013" class="citation book">John N. Miksic (15 Tachwedd 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bMt3BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA173">Singapore and the Silk Road of the Sea, 1300–1800</a>. NUS Press. tt. 171–182. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971695743" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971695743"><bdi>978-9971695743</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singapore+and+the+Silk+Road+of+the+Sea%2C+1300%E2%80%931800&rft.pages=171-182&rft.pub=NUS+Press&rft.date=2013-11-15&rft.isbn=978-9971695743&rft.au=John+N.+Miksic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbMt3BgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013-5">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013_5-0">5.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013_5-1">5.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013_5-2">5.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiksic2013_5-3">5.3</a> <a href="#CITEREFMiksic2013">Miksic 2013</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFJoshua_Lee2016" class="citation news">Joshua Lee (6 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mothership.sg/2016/12/5-other-places-in-asia-which-are-also-called-singapura/">"5 other places in Asia which are also called Singapura"</a>. Mothership. Cyrchwyd 13 Mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mothership&rft.atitle=5+other+places+in+Asia+which+are+also+called+Singapura&rft.date=2016-12-06&rft.au=Joshua+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmothership.sg%2F2016%2F12%2F5-other-places-in-asia-which-are-also-called-singapura%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-turnbull-7">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-turnbull_7-0">7.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-turnbull_7-1">7.1</a> <cite id="CITEREFTurnbull2009" class="citation book">Turnbull, C.M. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Y9yvBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA22">A History of Modern Singapore, 1819–2005</a>. NUS Press. tt. 21–22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971-69-430-2" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971-69-430-2"><bdi>978-9971-69-430-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Singapore%2C+1819%E2%80%932005&rft.pages=21-22&rft.pub=NUS+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-9971-69-430-2&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=C.M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DY9yvBgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFAbshire2011" class="citation book">Abshire, Jean (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AHF59oExO80C&pg=PA104">The History of Singapore</a>. ABC-CLIO. t. 104. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-313-37743-3" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-313-37743-3"><bdi>978-0-313-37743-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Singapore&rft.pages=104&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-313-37743-3&rft.aulast=Abshire&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAHF59oExO80C%26pg%3DPA104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFBlackburnHack2004" class="citation book">Blackburn, Kevin; Hack, Karl (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TUC2qveu-b8C&pg=PA132">Did Singapore Have to Fall?: Churchill and the Impregnable Fortress</a>. Routledge. t. 132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-203-40440-9" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-203-40440-9"><bdi>978-0-203-40440-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Did+Singapore+Have+to+Fall%3F%3A+Churchill+and+the+Impregnable+Fortress&rft.pages=132&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-203-40440-9&rft.aulast=Blackburn&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.au=Hack%2C+Karl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTUC2qveu-b8C%26pg%3DPA132&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFinc1991" class="citation book">inc, Encyclopaedia Britannica (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_0852295294_14">The New Encyclopædia Britannica</a> (arg. 15th). Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. t. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_0852295294_14/page/832">832</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibcode_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibcode (identifier) (dim tudalen ar gael)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991neb..book.....G">1991neb..book.....G</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-85229-529-8" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-0-85229-529-8"><bdi>978-0-85229-529-8</bdi></a>. <q>"Singapore, known variously as the 'Lion City,' or 'Garden City,' the latter for its many parks and tree-lined streets</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pages=832&rft.edition=15th&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1991neb..book.....G&rft.isbn=978-0-85229-529-8&rft.aulast=inc&rft.aufirst=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_0852295294_14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFGlennieAngRhysAul2015" class="citation news">Glennie, Charlotte; Ang, Mavis; Rhys, Gillian; Aul, Vidhu; Walton, Nicholas (6 Awst 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/singapore-50-reasons">"50 reasons Singapore is the best city in the world"</a>. CNN. Cyrchwyd 13 Mai 2020. <q>The Lion City. The Garden City. The Asian Tiger. The 'Fine' City. All venerable nicknames, and the longtime favourite is the 'Little Red Dot'</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=50+reasons+Singapore+is+the+best+city+in+the+world&rft.date=2015-08-06&rft.aulast=Glennie&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft.au=Ang%2C+Mavis&rft.au=Rhys%2C+Gillian&rft.au=Aul%2C+Vidhu&rft.au=Walton%2C+Nicholas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Ftravel%2Farticle%2Fsingapore-50-reasons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/special-report/21657610-sense-vulnerability-has-made-singapore-what-it-today-can-it-now-relax-bit">"A little red dot in a sea of green"</a>. The Economist. London. 16 Gorffennaf 2015. <q>..with a characteristic mixture of pride and paranoia, Singapore adopted 'little red dot' as a motto</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=A+little+red+dot+in+a+sea+of+green&rft.date=2015-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Fspecial-report%2F21657610-sense-vulnerability-has-made-singapore-what-it-today-can-it-now-relax-bit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2017/09/08/editorial-the-mighty-red-dot.html">"Editorial: The mighty red dot"</a>. The Jakarta Post. 8 Medi 2017. Cyrchwyd 13 Mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jakarta+Post&rft.atitle=Editorial%3A+The+mighty+red+dot&rft.date=2017-09-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Facademia%2F2017%2F09%2F08%2Feditorial-the-mighty-red-dot.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> "Habibie truly admired the 'Little Red Dot'", <a href="/w/index.php?title=Today_(Singapore_newspaper)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Today (Singapore newspaper) (dim tudalen ar gael)">Today (Singapore newspaper)</a>, 20 Medi 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=J9JAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA43">Malay Annals</a>. 1821. t. 43.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malay+Annals&rft.pages=43&rft.date=1821&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ9JAAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dixon-16"><a href="#cite_ref-Dixon_16-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFDixonAlexandra2004" class="citation book">Dixon, Robert M.W.; Alexandra, Y. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/adjectiveclasses00dixo_002">Adjective Classes: A Cross-linguistic Typology</a>. Oxford University Press. t. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/adjectiveclasses00dixo_002/page/n96">74</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/0-19-920346-6" title="Arbennig:BookSources/0-19-920346-6"><bdi>0-19-920346-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Adjective+Classes%3A+A+Cross-linguistic+Typology&rft.pages=74&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-19-920346-6&rft.aulast=Dixon&rft.aufirst=Robert+M.W.&rft.au=Alexandra%2C+Y.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fadjectiveclasses00dixo_002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Matisoff1990-17"><a href="#cite_ref-Matisoff1990_17-0">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Matisoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Matisoff (dim tudalen ar gael)">Matisoff, James</a> (1990), "On Megalocomparison", Language 66 (1): 106–120, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F415281">10.2307/415281</a>, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/415281">415281</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Enfield-18"><a href="#cite_ref-Enfield_18-0">↑</a> Enfield, N.J. (2005), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:57458/component/escidoc:57459/Enfield_2005_areal.pdf">"Areal Linguistics and Mainland Southeast Asia"</a>, Annual Review of Anthropology 34: 181–206, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1146%2Fannurev.anthro.34.081804.120406">10.1146/annurev.anthro.34.081804.120406</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:57458/component/escidoc:57459/Enfield_2005_areal.pdf">http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:57458/component/escidoc:57459/Enfield_2005_areal.pdf</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-academia_edu-19"><a href="#cite_ref-academia_edu_19-0">↑</a> Lavy, Paul A.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/2635407">"As in Heaven, So on Earth: The Politics of Visnu Siva and Harihara Images in Preangkorian Khmer Civilisation"</a>. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies (academia edu) 34 (1): 21–39. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017%2FS002246340300002X">10.1017/S002246340300002X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.academia.edu/2635407">https://www.academia.edu/2635407</a>. Adalwyd 23 December 2015. </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923172419/http://www.anthropology.hawaii.edu/People/Faculty/Stark/pdfs/AP1999%20article.pdf">"Results of the 1995–1996 Archaeological Field Investigations at Angkor Borei, Cambodia"</a> (PDF). University of Hawai'i-Manoa. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anthropology.hawaii.edu/people/faculty/stark/pdfs/AP1999%20article.pdf">gwreiddiol</a> (PDF) ar 23 Medi 2015. Cyrchwyd 5 Gorffennaf 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Results+of+the+1995%E2%80%931996+Archaeological+Field+Investigations+at+Angkor+Borei%2C+Cambodia&rft.pub=University+of+Hawai%27i-Manoa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anthropology.hawaii.edu%2Fpeople%2Ffaculty%2Fstark%2Fpdfs%2FAP1999%2520article.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> Pierre-Yves Manguin, "From Funan to Sriwijaya: Cultural continuities and discontinuities in the Early Historical maritime states of Southeast Asia", in 25 tahun kerjasama Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi dan Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient, Jakarta, Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi / EFEO, 2002, p. 59-82. </li> <li id="cite_note-Borschbergp157-158-22"><a href="#cite_ref-Borschbergp157-158_22-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFBorschberg2010" class="citation book">Borschberg, P. (2010). The Singapore and Melaka Straits. Violence, Security and Diplomacy in the 17th century. Singapore: NUS Press. tt. 157–158. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971-69-464-7" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971-69-464-7"><bdi>978-9971-69-464-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Singapore+and+Melaka+Straits.+Violence%2C+Security+and+Diplomacy+in+the+17th+century&rft.place=Singapore&rft.pages=157-158&rft.pub=NUS+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-9971-69-464-7&rft.aulast=Borschberg&rft.aufirst=P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-country_studies-23"><a href="#cite_ref-country_studies_23-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/singapore/3.htm">"Country Studies: Singapore: History"</a>. U.S. Library of Congress. Cyrchwyd 1 Mai 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country+Studies%3A+Singapore%3A+History&rft.pub=U.S.+Library+of+Congress&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Fsingapore%2F3.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-uslcFοunding-24"><a href="#cite_ref-uslcFοunding_24-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFLeitch_Lepoer1989" class="citation book">Leitch Lepoer, Barbara, gol. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/singapore/">Singapore: A Country Study</a>. Country Studies. GPO for tus/singapore/4.htm. Cyrchwyd 18 Chwefror 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singapore%3A+A+Country+Study&rft.series=Country+Studies&rft.pub=GPO+for+tus%2Fsingapore%2F4.htm&rft.date=1989&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Fsingapore%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-YongRao1995-25"><a href="#cite_ref-YongRao1995_25-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFMun_Cheong_YongV._V._Bhanoji_Rao1995" class="citation book">Mun Cheong Yong; V. V. Bhanoji Rao (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZdZo5Ui8oS4C&pg=PA3">Singapore-India Relations: A Primer</a>. NUS Press. t. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971-69-195-0" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-9971-69-195-0"><bdi>978-9971-69-195-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singapore-India+Relations%3A+A+Primer&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=NUS+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-9971-69-195-0&rft.au=Mun+Cheong+Yong&rft.au=V.+V.+Bhanoji+Rao&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZdZo5Ui8oS4C%26pg%3DPA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trocki2009-26"><a href="#cite_ref-Trocki2009_26-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFTrocki2009" class="citation book">Trocki, Carl A. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vA-CAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA73">Singapore: Wealth, Power and the Culture of Control</a>. Routledge. t. 73. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-134-50243-1" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-134-50243-1"><bdi>978-1-134-50243-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singapore%3A+Wealth%2C+Power+and+the+Culture+of+Control&rft.pages=73&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-134-50243-1&rft.aulast=Trocki&rft.aufirst=Carl+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvA-CAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA73&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-uslcFounding-27"><a href="#cite_ref-uslcFounding_27-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/singapore/4.htm">"Singapore – Founding and Early Years"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._Library_of_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. Library of Congress (dim tudalen ar gael)">U.S. Library of Congress</a>. Cyrchwyd 18 Gorffennaf 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore+%E2%80%93+Founding+and+Early+Years&rft.pub=U.S.+Library+of+Congress&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Fsingapore%2F4.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFNg1997" class="citation web">Ng, Jenny (7 Chwefror 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170717065310/https://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/about_us/history/overview/the_early_years/v01n02b_history.html">"1819 – The February Documents"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Defence_(Singapore)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Defence (Singapore) (dim tudalen ar gael)">Ministry of Defence</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/about_us/history/overview/the_early_years/v01n02b_history.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 2017-07-17. Cyrchwyd 18 Gorffennaf 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1819+%E2%80%93+The+February+Documents&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Defence&rft.date=1997-02-07&rft.aulast=Ng&rft.aufirst=Jenny&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mindef.gov.sg%2Fimindef%2Fabout_us%2Fhistory%2Foverview%2Fthe_early_years%2Fv01n02b_history.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927183512/http://app.supremecourt.gov.sg/default.aspx?pgID=39">"Milestones in Singapore's Legal History"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court,_Singapore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court, Singapore (dim tudalen ar gael)">Supreme Court, Singapore</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://app.supremecourt.gov.sg/default.aspx?pgID=39">gwreiddiol</a> ar 27 Medi 2007. Cyrchwyd 18 Gorffennaf 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Milestones+in+Singapore%27s+Legal+History&rft.pub=Supreme+Court%2C+Singapore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapp.supremecourt.gov.sg%2Fdefault.aspx%3FpgID%3D39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stille2016-30">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Stille2016_30-0">30.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stille2016_30-1">30.1</a> <cite id="CITEREFStille2016" class="citation book">Stille, Mark (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gHe9DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA5">Malaya and Singapore 1941–42: The fall of Britain's empire in the East</a>. Bloomsbury Publishing. tt. 5–6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-4728-1124-0" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-4728-1124-0"><bdi>978-1-4728-1124-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malaya+and+Singapore+1941%E2%80%9342%3A+The+fall+of+Britain%27s+empire+in+the+East&rft.pages=5-6&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-4728-1124-0&rft.aulast=Stille&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgHe9DAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tan2008-31"><a href="#cite_ref-Tan2008_31-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFTan2008" class="citation book">Tan, Kevin (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BH88kpvyrdYC&pg=PA90">Marshall of Singapore: A Biography</a>. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. tt. 90–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-981-230-878-8" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-981-230-878-8"><bdi>978-981-230-878-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marshall+of+Singapore%3A+A+Biography&rft.pages=90-&rft.pub=Institute+of+Southeast+Asian+Studies&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-981-230-878-8&rft.aulast=Tan&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBH88kpvyrdYC%26pg%3DPA90&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hobbs2017-32"><a href="#cite_ref-Hobbs2017_32-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFHobbs2017" class="citation book">Hobbs, David (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FVEgDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA5">The British Pacific Fleet: The Royal Navy's Most Powerful Strike Force</a>. Naval Institute Press. t. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-61251-917-3" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-61251-917-3"><bdi>978-1-61251-917-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+British+Pacific+Fleet%3A+The+Royal+Navy%27s+Most+Powerful+Strike+Force&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=Naval+Institute+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-61251-917-3&rft.aulast=Hobbs&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFVEgDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-LambTarling2001-33"><a href="#cite_ref-LambTarling2001_33-0">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFLambTarling2001" class="citation book">Lamb, Margaret; Tarling, Nicholas (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4izcCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA39">From Versailles to Pearl Harbor: The Origins of the Second World War in Europe and Asia</a>. Macmillan International Higher Education. t. 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-4039-3772-8" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-4039-3772-8"><bdi>978-1-4039-3772-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Versailles+to+Pearl+Harbor%3A+The+Origins+of+the+Second+World+War+in+Europe+and+Asia&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=Macmillan+International+Higher+Education&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-4039-3772-8&rft.aulast=Lamb&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.au=Tarling%2C+Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4izcCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344">[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wicipedia:Pydredd_dolen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wicipedia:Pydredd dolen (dim tudalen ar gael)">dolen farw</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFTan2008" class="citation book">Tan, Kevin (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BH88kpvyrdYC&pg=PA90">Marshall of Singapore: A Biography</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-981-230-878-8" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-981-230-878-8"><bdi>978-981-230-878-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marshall+of+Singapore%3A+A+Biography&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-981-230-878-8&rft.aulast=Tan&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBH88kpvyrdYC%26pg%3DPA90&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/15/newsid_3529000/3529447.stm">"On This Day – 15 February 1942: Singapore forced to surrender"</a>. BBC News. 15 Chwefror 1942. Cyrchwyd 1 Mai 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=On+This+Day+%E2%80%93+15+February+1942%3A+Singapore+forced+to+surrender&rft.date=1942-02-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Ffebruary%2F15%2Fnewsid_3529000%2F3529447.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957-36">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957_36-0">36.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957_36-1">36.1</a> <a href="#CITEREFWigmore1957">Wigmore 1957</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historynet.com/battle-of-singapore">"Battle of Singapore"</a>. World History Group. Cyrchwyd 8 Mai 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Battle+of+Singapore&rft.pub=World+History+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historynet.com%2Fbattle-of-singapore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELegg1965-38"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELegg1965_38-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFLegg1965">Legg 1965</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFOoi1995" class="citation news">Ooi, Teresa (17 Ionawr 1995). "1,000 Aussie victims of WWII join suit against Japan". The Straits Times. Singapore.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=1%2C000+Aussie+victims+of+WWII+join+suit+against+Japan&rft.date=1995-01-17&rft.aulast=Ooi&rft.aufirst=Teresa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19460912-1.2.47?ST=1&AT=search&k=battle%20of%20singapore,%20world%20war%20ii,%20australians&QT=battle,of,singapore,world,war,ii,australians&oref=article">"South West Pacific War: Australia's Fine Record"</a>. The Straits Times. Singapore. 12 Medi 1946.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=South+West+Pacific+War%3A+Australia%27s+Fine+Record&rft.date=1946-09-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2FDigitised%2FArticle%2Fstraitstimes19460912-1.2.47%3FST%3D1%26AT%3Dsearch%26k%3Dbattle%2520of%2520singapore%2C%2520world%2520war%2520ii%2C%2520australians%26QT%3Dbattle%2Cof%2Csingapore%2Cworld%2Cwar%2Cii%2Caustralians%26oref%3Darticle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBose2010-41"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBose2010_41-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBose2010">Bose 2010</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-42"><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_42-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20080119210334/http://staff.science.nus.edu.sg/~sivasothi/blog/pdf/jap_surrender-st04sep2005.pdf">"The real Japanese surrender"</a> (PDF). The Sunday Times. Singapore. 4 Medi 2005. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://staff.science.nus.edu.sg/~sivasothi/blog/pdf/jap_surrender-st04sep2005.pdf">gwreiddiol</a> (PDF) ar 19 Ionawr 2008. Cyrchwyd 22 Hydref 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&rft.atitle=The+real+Japanese+surrender&rft.date=2005-09-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstaff.science.nus.edu.sg%2F~sivasothi%2Fblog%2Fpdf%2Fjap_surrender-st04sep2005.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2006-43"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2006_43-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFSmith2006">Smith 2006</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/maltribune19460223-1.2.12">"Yamashita Hanged"</a>. Malaya Tribune. 23 Chwefror 1946.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Malaya+Tribune&rft.atitle=Yamashita+Hanged&rft.date=1946-02-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2FDigitised%2FArticle%2Fmaltribune19460223-1.2.12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_139_2005-01-19.html">"Past and present leaders of Singapore | Infopedia"</a>. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Cyrchwyd 28 Mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eresources.nlb.gov.sg&rft.atitle=Past+and+present+leaders+of+Singapore+%7C+Infopedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Finfopedia%2Farticles%2FSIP_139_2005-01-19.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19651215-1.2.60">"Yusof to be the first President"</a>. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Cyrchwyd 28 Mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eresources.nlb.gov.sg&rft.atitle=Yusof+to+be+the+first+President&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2FDigitised%2FArticle%2Fstraitstimes19651215-1.2.60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFSandhuWheatley1989" class="citation book">Sandhu, Kernial Singh; Wheatley, Paul (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ldKwPQ2PyBAC&pg=PA107">Management of Success: The Moulding of Modern Singapore</a>. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. t. 107. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-981-3035-42-3" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-981-3035-42-3"><bdi>978-981-3035-42-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Management+of+Success%3A+The+Moulding+of+Modern+Singapore&rft.pages=107&rft.pub=Institute+of+Southeast+Asian+Studies&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-981-3035-42-3&rft.aulast=Sandhu&rft.aufirst=Kernial+Singh&rft.au=Wheatley%2C+Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DldKwPQ2PyBAC%26pg%3DPA107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> Terry McCarthy, "Lee Kuan Yew." </li> <li id="cite_note-lky-7prin-49"><a href="#cite_ref-lky-7prin_49-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/remembering-lee-kuan-yew-our-chief-diplomat-to-the-world">"Lee Kuan Yew: Our chief diplomat to the world"</a>. The Straits Times. Singapore. 25 Mawrth 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Lee+Kuan+Yew%3A+Our+chief+diplomat+to+the+world&rft.date=2015-03-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fsingapore%2Fremembering-lee-kuan-yew-our-chief-diplomat-to-the-world&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060629014047/http://www.changiairport.com.sg/changi/en/about_us/history_changi.html">"History of Changi Airport"</a>. Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.changiairport.com.sg/changi/en/about_us/history_changi.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 29 Mehefin 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Changi+Airport&rft.pub=Civil+Aviation+Authority+of+Singapore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.changiairport.com.sg%2Fchangi%2Fen%2Fabout_us%2Fhistory_changi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lkyspp.nus.edu.sg/news-events/events/details/lunch-dialogue-on-singapore-as-a-transport-hub">"LUNCH DIALOGUE ON 'SINGAPORE AS A TRANSPORT HUB'"</a>. Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy. Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy. Cyrchwyd 17 Tachwedd 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lee+Kuan+Yew+School+of+Public+Policy&rft.atitle=LUNCH+DIALOGUE+ON+%27SINGAPORE+AS+A+TRANSPORT+HUB%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flkyspp.nus.edu.sg%2Fnews-events%2Fevents%2Fdetails%2Flunch-dialogue-on-singapore-as-a-transport-hub&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFLam" class="citation web">Lam, Yin Yin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.worldbank.org/transport/three-factors-have-made-singapore-global-logistics-hub">"Three factors that have made Singapore a global logistics hub"</a>. The World Bank Blogs. The World Bank. Cyrchwyd 17 Tachwedd 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Bank+Blogs&rft.atitle=Three+factors+that+have+made+Singapore+a+global+logistics+hub&rft.aulast=Lam&rft.aufirst=Yin+Yin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.worldbank.org%2Ftransport%2Fthree-factors-have-made-singapore-global-logistics-hub&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFMorgan2016" class="citation book">Morgan, Grace, gol. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1006&context=studentpub">A Guide to the Singapore Constitution</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singapore_Management_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Singapore Management University (dim tudalen ar gael)">Singapore Management University</a>. tt. 33–36.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+the+Singapore+Constitution&rft.pages=33-36&rft.pub=Singapore+Management+University&rft.date=2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fink.library.smu.edu.sg%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1006%26context%3Dstudentpub&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-janes-20100118-54">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-janes-20100118_54-0">54.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-janes-20100118_54-1">54.1</a> <cite id="CITEREFMoss2010" class="citation news">Moss, Trefor (18 Ionawr 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100123194946/http://www.janes.com/news/defence/jdw/jdw100118_2_n.shtml">"Buying an advantage"</a>. Jane's Defence Review. London. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/news/defence/jdw/jdw100118_2_n.shtml">gwreiddiol</a> ar 23 Ionawr 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jane%27s+Defence+Review&rft.atitle=Buying+an+advantage&rft.date=2010-01-18&rft.aulast=Moss&rft.aufirst=Trefor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fnews%2Fdefence%2Fjdw%2Fjdw100118_2_n.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110516092109/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/285586/1/.html">"SAF remains final guarantor of Singapore's independence"</a>. Singapore: Channel NewsAsia. 1 Gorffennaf 2007. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/285586/1/.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 2011-05-16. 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Cyrchwyd 23 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RSF&rft.atitle=An+alternative+way+to+curtail+press+freedom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frsf.org%2Fen%2Fsingapore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/asia/21718571-three-protesters-get-stiff-penalties-disturbing-public-order-government-singapore-says-it">"The government of Singapore says it welcomes criticism, but its critics still suffer"</a>. The Economist. London. 9 Mawrth 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=The+government+of+Singapore+says+it+welcomes+criticism%2C+but+its+critics+still+suffer&rft.date=2017-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2F21718571-three-protesters-get-stiff-penalties-disturbing-public-order-government-singapore-says-it&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sso.agc.gov.sg/Act/CONS1963">"Constitution of the Republic of Singapore – Singapore Statutes Online"</a>. sso.agc.gov.sg (yn Saesneg). 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Cyrchwyd 12 Mehefin 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Freedom+in+the+World+2010+%E2%80%93+Singapore&rft.pub=Freedom+House&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freedomhouse.org%2Ftemplate.cfm%3Fpage%3D22%26year%3D2010%26country%3D7915&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140503011701/http://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2013/singapore">"Singapore"</a>. Freedom House. 2013. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2013/singapore">gwreiddiol</a> ar 3 Mai 2014. 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Nature 424 (6947): 420–426. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibcode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibcode (dim tudalen ar gael)">Bibcode</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003Natur.424..420B">2003Natur.424..420B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature01795">10.1038/nature01795</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12879068">12879068</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2003-07-24_424_6947/page/420">https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2003-07-24_424_6947/page/420</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/a7fac49f-9c96-4030-8709-ce160c58d15c">""Garden City" vision is introduced"</a>. 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Cambridge University Press. t. 292. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-107-50718-0" title="Arbennig:BookSources/978-1-107-50718-0"><bdi>978-1-107-50718-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Global+Economy.+From+1500+to+the+Present&rft.pages=292&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-107-50718-0&rft.aulast=Baten&rft.aufirst=J%C3%B6rg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a> <cite id="CITEREFLi2010" class="citation news">Li, Dickson (1 Chwefror 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100207003624/http://www.asiaone.com/Business/News/My%2BMoney/Story/A1Story20100201-195831.html">"Singapore is most open economy: Report"</a>. Asiaone. Singapore. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asiaone.com/Business/News/My+Money/Story/A1Story20100201-195831.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 7 Chwefror 2010. Cyrchwyd 10 Mai 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asiaone&rft.atitle=Singapore+is+most+open+economy%3A+Report&rft.date=2010-02-01&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Dickson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asiaone.com%2FBusiness%2FNews%2FMy%2BMoney%2FStory%2FA1Story20100201-195831.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eurocham.org.sg/index.php?option=com_eurochammobile&view=news&id=289&template=ccmobile">"Singapore ranked 7th in the world for innovation"</a>. 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Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://business.asiaone.com/Business/News/SME%2BCentral/Story/A1Story20070926-27084.html">gwreiddiol</a> ar 7 Gorffennaf 2009. Cyrchwyd 22 April 2010. <q>For the second year running, Singapore tops the aggregate rankings on the ease of doing business in 2006 to 2007.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AsiaOne&rft.atitle=Singapore+top+paradise+for+business%3A+World+Bank&rft.date=2007-09-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbusiness.asiaone.com%2FBusiness%2FNews%2FSME%252BCentral%2FStory%2FA1Story20070926-27084.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/economics-blog/2014/oct/15/the-aaa-rated-club-which-countries-still-make-the-grade">"The AAA-rated club: which countries still make the grade?"</a>. The Guardian. 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Straits Times. 9 Hydref 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Singapore+is+world%27s+most+competitive+economy%3A+World+Economic+Forum&rft.date=2019-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Feconomy%2Fsingapore-is-worlds-most-competitive-economy-world-economic-forum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2017&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=60&pr1.y=11&c=137,516,453,576,178&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC&grp=0&a=">"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"</a>. www.imf.org. 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Cyrchwyd 7 Hydref 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.imf.org&rft.atitle=Report+for+Selected+Countries+and+Subjects&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F01%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fsy%3D2018%26ey%3D2018%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26pr1.x%3D55%26pr1.y%3D9%26c%3D512%2C946%2C914%2C137%2C612%2C546%2C614%2C962%2C311%2C674%2C213%2C676%2C911%2C548%2C193%2C556%2C122%2C678%2C912%2C181%2C313%2C867%2C419%2C682%2C513%2C684%2C316%2C273%2C913%2C868%2C124%2C921%2C339%2C948%2C638%2C943%2C514%2C686%2C218%2C688%2C963%2C518%2C616%2C728%2C223%2C836%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C142%2C156%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C359%2C960%2C453%2C423%2C968%2C935%2C922%2C128%2C714%2C611%2C862%2C321%2C135%2C243%2C716%2C248%2C456%2C469%2C722%2C253%2C942%2C642%2C718%2C643%2C724%2C939%2C576%2C644%2C936%2C819%2C961%2C172%2C813%2C132%2C726%2C646%2C199%2C648%2C733%2C915%2C184%2C134%2C524%2C652%2C361%2C174%2C362%2C328%2C364%2C258%2C732%2C656%2C366%2C654%2C734%2C336%2C144%2C263%2C146%2C268%2C463%2C532%2C528%2C944%2C923%2C176%2C738%2C534%2C578%2C536%2C537%2C429%2C742%2C433%2C866%2C178%2C369%2C436%2C744%2C136%2C186%2C343%2C925%2C158%2C869%2C439%2C746%2C916%2C926%2C664%2C466%2C826%2C112%2C542%2C111%2C967%2C298%2C443%2C927%2C917%2C846%2C544%2C299%2C941%2C582%2C446%2C474%2C666%2C754%2C668%2C698%2C672%26s%3DPPPPC%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hawksford.com/knowledge-hub/2018/mncs---why-you-should-set-up-a-subsidiary-in-singapore">"MNCs: Why you should set up a subsidiary in Singapore"</a>. 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Cyrchwyd 18 Gorffennaf 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Ha-Joon+Chang%3A+Economics+Is+A+Political+Argument&rft.date=2014-04-09&rft.au=Seung-yoon+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2014%2F04%2F09%2Fha-joon-chang-economics_n_5120030.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/singapore-remains-top-asian-city-for-meetings">"Singapore remains top Asian city for meetings"</a>. The Straits Times. Singapore. 9 Medi 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Singapore+remains+top+Asian+city+for+meetings&rft.date=2015-09-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fsingapore%2Fsingapore-remains-top-asian-city-for-meetings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ASingap%C3%B4r" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8312344"> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.3em; line-height:1.5em; font-size:95%;;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nodyn:Asia" title="Nodyn:Asia">gw</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sgwrs_Nodyn:Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sgwrs Nodyn:Asia (dim tudalen ar gael)">sg</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nodyn:Asia&action=edit">go</a></div></div><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia </a></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="padding:0.3em; line-height:1.5em; font-size:95%;;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;;"><a href="/wiki/Rhestr_gwladwriaethau_sofranaidd" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhestr gwladwriaethau sofranaidd">Gwladwriaethau sofranaidd</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odrif"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Affganistan" title="Affganistan">Affganistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bhwtan" title="Bhwtan">Bhwtan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Corea" title="Corea">Corea</a> (<a href="/wiki/De_Corea" title="De Corea">De Corea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gogledd_Corea" title="Gogledd Corea">Gogledd Corea</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Yr_Emiradau_Arabaidd_Unedig" title="Yr Emiradau Arabaidd Unedig">Yr Emiradau Arabaidd Unedig</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fietnam" title="Fietnam">Fietnam</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gogledd_Cyprus" title="Gogledd Cyprus">Gogledd Cyprus</a>1 · <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Iorddonen" title="Gwlad Iorddonen">Gwlad Iorddonen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irac" title="Irac">Irac</a> · <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Coweit" title="Coweit">Coweit</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cirgistan" title="Cirgistan">Cirgistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libanus" title="Libanus">Libanus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maleisia" title="Maleisia">Maleisia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pacistan" title="Pacistan">Pacistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Y_Philipinau" title="Y Philipinau">y Philipinau</a> · <a href="/wiki/Qatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sawdi_Arabia" title="Sawdi Arabia">Sawdi Arabia</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Singapôr</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanca" title="Sri Lanca">Sri Lanca</a> · <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tajicistan" title="Tajicistan">Tajicistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gwlad_Tai" title="Gwlad Tai">Gwlad Tai</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsieina" title="Tsieina">Tsieina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Pobl_Tsieina" title="Gweriniaeth Pobl Tsieina">Gweriniaeth Pobl Tsieina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Tsieina" class="mw-redirect" title="Gweriniaeth Tsieina">Gweriniaeth Tsieina</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Tyrcmenistan" title="Tyrcmenistan">Tyrcmenistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wsbecistan" title="Wsbecistan">Wsbecistan</a> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="padding:0.3em; line-height:1.5em; font-size:95%;;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;;"><a href="/wiki/Gwlad_drawsgyfandirol" title="Gwlad drawsgyfandirol">Gwladwriaethau trawsgyfandirol</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-eilrif"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Aifft" title="Yr Aifft">Yr Aifft</a>2 · <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a>3 · <a href="/wiki/Aserbaijan" title="Aserbaijan">Aserbaijan</a>4 · <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>3 · <a href="/wiki/Dwyrain_Timor" title="Dwyrain Timor">Dwyrain Timor</a>5 · <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a>4 · <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>5 · <a href="/wiki/Casachstan" title="Casachstan">Casachstan</a>6 · <a href="/wiki/Rwsia" title="Rwsia">Rwsia</a>6 · <a href="/wiki/Twrci" title="Twrci">Twrci</a>6 · <a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen">Iemen</a>7 </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="padding:0.3em; line-height:1.5em; font-size:95%;;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;;"><a href="/wiki/Tiriogaeth_ddibynnol" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiriogaeth ddibynnol">Tiriogaethau dibynnol</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ardal_ymreolaethol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardal ymreolaethol (dim tudalen ar gael)">ardaloedd ymreolaethol</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tiriogaeth_(israniad_gwladol)" title="Tiriogaeth (israniad gwladol)">thiriogaethau</a> eraill</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odrif"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Cong" title="Hong Cong">Hong Cong</a>8 · <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a>8 · <a href="/wiki/Y_Tiriogaethau_Palesteinaidd" class="mw-redirect" title="Y Tiriogaethau Palesteinaidd">Tiriogaethau Palesteinaidd</a>9 · <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a>8 </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.3em; line-height:1.5em; font-size:95%;;padding:0.3em; line-height:1.5em; font-size:95%;" colspan="2">Dynodir <a href="/wiki/Rhestr_gwledydd_anghydnabyddedig" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhestr gwledydd anghydnabyddedig">gwlad anghydnabyddedig neu a gydnabyddir yn rhannol</a> gan lythrennau italig. 1 Cydnabyddir gan <a href="/wiki/Twrci" title="Twrci">Dwrci</a> yn unig.  2 Gyda'r mwyafrif o'i thir yn <a href="/wiki/Affrica" title="Affrica">Affrica</a>.  3 Yn <a href="/wiki/De_Orllewin_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="De Orllewin Asia">Ne Orllewin Asia</a> yn gyfan gwbwl, ond ystyrir yn rhan o <a href="/wiki/Ewrop" title="Ewrop">Ewrop</a> am resymau hanesyddol, gwleidyddol, ac/neu diwylliannol.  4 Yn rhannol neu ddim o gwbwl yn Ewrop, yn dibynnu ar ddiffiniadau'r ffiniau rhwng Ewrop ac Asia.  5 Ystyrid weithiau yn rhan o <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a>.  6 Gyda lleiafrif o'i thir yn Asia.  7 Ystyrid ynysfor <a href="/wiki/Socotra" title="Socotra">Socotra</a> yn rhan o Affrica.  8 Gweinyddir gan Weriniaeth Pobl Tsieina.  9 Nid yn llwyr annibynnol. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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