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Panama - Wikisource, the free online library

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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Panama</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. 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.wst-header-back,.mw-parser-output .wst-header-forward{width:auto}}.mw-parser-output .wst-header-notes{display:inline-block;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;empty-cells:hide;font-size:.9em;line-height:1.4;margin:0 auto 4px auto;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .wst-header-left{float:left}</style><div class="ws-header wst-header-structure wst-unknown wst-portal-header i"><div class="wst-header-mainblock wst-unknown-mainblock wst-portal-header-mainblock ws-header ws-noexport noprint"><div class="wst-header-back searchaux wst-unknown-back"><div class="wst-header-back-arrow">←</div><div class="wst-header-back-link"><div class="wst-portal-parentlink">Class I - <a href="/wiki/Portal:Texts_by_Country" title="Portal:Texts by Country">Texts by Country</a><br />Subclass N - <a href="/wiki/Portal:Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Nations">Nations</a></div></div></div><div class="wst-header-central-cell wst-unknown-central-cell"><span class="wst-header-title 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href="/wiki/Portal:Texts_by_Country" title="Portal:Texts by Country">I</a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Nations">N</a></div><div class="wst-portal-class-base"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Portals" title="Portal:Portals">Main</a>/<a href="/wiki/Portal:Index" title="Portal:Index">Index</a></div></div></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r14321584">.mw-parser-output .plainSister{display:block;font-size:93%;line-height:normal;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none;list-style-position:outside;border:1px solid #AAA;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5ex 0 0.5ex 0.5ex;padding:0;background:#FFFFFF;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output .sisicon,.mw-parser-output .dabicon{padding-right:1ex}</style><ul class="plainSister"><li class="sisitem"><span class="sisicon"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Special:SiteMatrix" title="Special:SiteMatrix"><img alt="Sister Projects" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/18px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/27px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/36px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Special:SiteMatrix" title="Special:SiteMatrix">sister projects</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Panama" class="extiw" title="w:Portal:Panama">Wikipedia article</a>, <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Panam%C3%A1" class="extiw" title="c:Panamá">Commons gallery</a>, <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Panam%C3%A1" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Panamá">Commons category</a>, <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Panama" class="extiw" title="q:Panama">quotes</a>, <a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Portal:Panama" class="extiw" title="n:Portal:Panama">news</a>, <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Panama" class="extiw" title="voy:Panama">travel guide</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11265580" class="extiw" title="d:Q11265580">Wikidata item</a></li></ul><div class="wst-header-content header_notes_content wst-header-notes-content wst-unknown-notes-content"> <p>This page links to documents related to the nation of Panama. </p> </div></div></div><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The flag of Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/220px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/330px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/440px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Flag of Panama</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Panama&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panama,_past_and_present" title="Panama, past and present">Panama, past and present</a>, 1916 by <a href="/wiki/Author:Farnham_Bishop" title="Author:Farnham Bishop">Farnham Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_325" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 325">United Nations Security Council Resolution 325</a>, 26 January 1973</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Treaties">Treaties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Panama&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Treaties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hay-Bunau-Varilla_Treaty" class="mw-redirect" title="Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty">Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty</a>, 18 November, 1903 between the United States and the Republic of Panama</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fauna">Fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Panama&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Fauna"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Salticidae_(Spiders)_of_Panama" title="The Salticidae (Spiders) of Panama">The Salticidae (Spiders) of Panama</a>, 1946 by <a href="/wiki/Author:Arthur_M._Chickering" class="mw-redirect" title="Author:Arthur M. Chickering">Arthur M. Chickering</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Panama&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Reference"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ws-authlink">"<a href="/wiki/The_Nuttall_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/P#Panama" title="The Nuttall Encyclopædia/P">Panama</a>," in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nuttall_Encyclop%C3%A6dia" title="The Nuttall Encyclopædia">The Nuttall Encyclopædia</a></i>, (ed.) by <a href="/wiki/Author:James_Wood_(1820-1901)" title="Author:James Wood (1820-1901)">James Wood</a>, London: Frederick Warne and Co., Ltd.&#32;(1907)</span></li> <li><span class="ws-authlink">"<a href="/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Panama_(city)" title="1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Panama (city)">Panama (city)</a>," in <i><a href="/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="1911 Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>&#32;(11th ed., 1911)</span></li> <li><span class="ws-authlink">"<a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Republic_and_Diocese_of_Panama" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Republic and Diocese of Panama">Republic and Diocese of Panama</a>," in <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>, (ed.) by Charles G. Herbermann and others, New York: The Encyclopaedia Press&#32;(1913)</span></li> <li><span class="ws-authlink">"<a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook_(1982)/Panama" title="The World Factbook (1982)/Panama">Panama</a>," in <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook_(1982)" title="The World Factbook (1982)">The World Factbook</a></i>, (ed.) by <a href="/wiki/Portal:CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:CIA">CIA</a>&#32;(1982)</span></li> <li><span class="ws-authlink">"<a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook_(1990)/Panama" title="The World Factbook (1990)/Panama">Panama</a>," in <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook_(1990)" title="The World Factbook (1990)">The World Factbook</a></i>, (ed.) by <a href="/wiki/Portal:CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:CIA">CIA</a>&#32;(1990)</span></li> <li><span class="ws-authlink">"<a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Fact_Book,_2004/Panama" title="CIA World Fact Book, 2004/Panama">Panama</a>," in <i><a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Fact_Book,_2004" title="CIA World Fact Book, 2004">CIA World Fact Book</a></i>, (ed.) by <a href="/wiki/Portal:CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:CIA">CIA</a>&#32;(2004)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Panama&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Panama_Canal" title="Portal:Panama Canal">Portal:Panama Canal</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59ccf9db48‐vx87s Cached time: 20250105190311 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.130 seconds Real time usage: 0.219 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 589/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 9745/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1172/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2682/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.076/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 955895/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 181.521 1 -total 86.86% 157.661 1 Template:National 84.45% 153.293 1 Template:Portal_header 4.49% 8.154 6 Template:Authority/link 4.19% 7.600 1 Template:Nuttall_link 4.03% 7.323 3 Template:Factbook_link 2.57% 4.670 1 Template:CE_link 1.97% 3.568 1 Template:EB1911_link --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwikisource:pcache:1060512:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250105190311 and revision id 6565529. 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