CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9135c8948ec33dad',cH: 'HrFig1vxK0hClMerMznFN3bOdOoGKmCXVUQIx1giQcc-1739795372-1.2.1.1-OFIOVCs1os9rrqCBSJbPLq97BbG0KplW1xKvcNFnU3N3LGjz0kuVp98Dts07iAMK',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/5929\/effect-of-nano-copper-oxide-synthesized-by-solution-based-chemical-precipitation-method-on-antibacterial-polyester-nanocopper-oxide-composite?__cf_chl_tk=s1IDcGnS_W4qTtAU7WuDDj38JBk67GqYmEJFJxN9Nkw-1739795372-1.0.1.1-yS117wurdYGB8OQM_nH.1tl2cFnTT.P0S4V0Kt_.UPM",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739795372',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/5929\/effect-of-nano-copper-oxide-synthesized-by-solution-based-chemical-precipitation-method-on-antibacterial-polyester-nanocopper-oxide-composite?__cf_chl_f_tk=s1IDcGnS_W4qTtAU7WuDDj38JBk67GqYmEJFJxN9Nkw-1739795372-1.0.1.1-yS117wurdYGB8OQM_nH.1tl2cFnTT.P0S4V0Kt_.UPM",md: "xMwYWEBAV9PZVkbKJaitnaKOrGoqFxJla7M8fjV.x84-1739795372-1.2.1.1-I.i_nFsUAQBR1TMYEe7NzCKZIofR_8jQyIqt_KzHErLHI5mzlt38.JCGHamBoB7UWyap2hVuvAsD285b9Q0ar9ejLGjjEmKl.WvRWd0bABz8WmLMF1sahvdH9IsAE9gd3YFuxVPznhESKeLCkgZV5Qd6WPMieFq8bjJBsrQHL_7vQbud7fPBdBLSkbwQUQ1f87uC19csM4iU_lMLAUXNJMYf6nevuEqDiJ1uZ9O45kSD9qJ..6YdyYcP5ieLRv6r8I46_MoDNhiiXS43sbUoYKDGogkRRh5GIFT7CTI4pf2TzzFocKtoW357RFaWCBPAVtpwlGp82FHX2COEO5mfwPdm85dMKq6Gz4Dr6e7Az2LGWUaRpVkTfw.rrOUojSrWMLhRmJ46ioE8VjZebzZ_5sLpkZYu8nWHYxGRlU5XFosh_o51YD65F06xEdtiCjC2MCiiNH0od1vE8kYZCCSpBs1dUYOt17h83Jk9sOTNLGXiWhzPaIAFj9MQ.6XzyNzZ7CtNKw9ik1m3gCCJq2TZrAXknhNWnG1CovTANSLJsC1bnRdOeDKW2wONkCJggVNfzNKH5vFkifbJxe4hqGZJznQsclez5N.nhv59P3QqMdeLQH6A_aKLN_789beW_yk9VNJuZnCTpxqtkYCnj6kj_79s9PCuQnBfCU7Y7FWWxibj9.1kNlbK4o4ARcCDF9VZNMWQ2PzowsXDPJ3HZUB__8mtlwvVNJ7XCC_qIAUHmW2MrAXBOwpDaGtuhaNAs.Yaf9G8.TN9RNn3jIO9hvt9hfTAWo3UDukTE76DhxPxKUXTgkPbwLiSERk8vYm.Xa5hNEz5ctuMxfZ5aMmVC5Jb3m4Q.AId3s2pXhh8L.wkprmTMRs8a47hIdEz1prgJQblQHoH48QltVZAHGj6KEOeF5L3C08jcvBwCZiriyGFFkpzCSPpBlKRqlqWrSlcIZidDsm_sxKUCl6w4BFfzT9kEFE0mc2t.Ta_6iMDnEaqs4MwZtd1yH.Bi_2.5raIasRSkJnX4z7m59Hp3LG3zekVL3xNrasLoXpD_WSqvn1BHxJNoWdTJXlExl8ZEGYj98qSj3plG1qfa8nr3RzzQpwB_jerANZdIZ4W_nzPGPv9J4t96DZf2hmns27DBFVV9ZHLy1cM_K8TCcCoIurPvtBRbBQPknbwMDTklLZZko4dat_zvhzISemAlWJTdEUse_9RADG7xnWDmrohgiXyT8iU05nSOsU3Bm81fNTjuGlzWQVVkObe9.Y9xgK3rr13N5tmPV.toriNsgmEqLz3Xwh2iE2znN81o9QiW_WX1OIPr07j9dGBqIs9mSWB6pe2OUCx0w8v.Te.OyM_3r1YN4FXJHe8T4MT.BvbP569tJJ1eYG8YxVpDP3Y3gtTMTIJb.ZzOGZmSc2qnAtvMvoasb0qb0dReOI6vGNenryfYRAN0z4HmXnQ.bm69BqP2Ye7gsODYF1RNJvGtRihmePXfiET6Z81gVkUSRZM.LyP2icUUpHVzcw2u0o6WHuIJBQW56.t4Z87r6bWduY0E4f72YUn7LrZB0JtNIVLmBAKeZAIU.tYGFvOCddkwg0IaiEjO97fkustUU6qwkbd.SdkOsUTQ7YUOqqCtRQYBa0XT6XbOrwU.rcCfMDcR2KSxGiZ.d5NVWuskA1n1M1DO804eHLMcDmf_uIgkQfeVxVoKsF5uA.l5O2zU1XsuM2gjrFDDfay5W8zN3P5EFTQTBiPcM8yO7mHI4XQVqtUCw7Qzy.aG.uWC7jkVplzrMw5UKYmZwhSFajU7eEwxkm8scKqZmpH85Gi0fdWAfjHrlQlAijrTlus3pi6Y31wwPW3E2aesP9HvmCx8f42svYPaZRWh_RkTC5lQ0ByW6djnsDoGy965ugZo3MMU5_HGNJ4EGo7LCA9XmBxq0rzNsSqV21_5M.lJUIcFKiAAvqSl7nAEgNnru5s6EK4bCKJXF6wcUwQhp5QrAMEPF1Z4z1Ox8AaqQpKqIV8VQ3Fy9DE6Tg0MZwkuj5svq9u99LfpKQpMSGLnzid0guk37ALaguJqIsiXOu8pRLs2K7HUM6xH6WNUK7AlaaUD_pg84wdjom7mrjaDu8aOl8yzkaVc8nCigacHblVy7XKP6J0hGmRgzXpgFCjz29rUJCPkrIJYjTYcj9buSJbdtlTef7blpWR2zP.jNDpRi0MVDYX56Lzr3d6P1Cmpn7vT.Vhh3U0eJ.pJF07qiaDx7Ydw6Zp6fJwX4tXQvIH9pY_5mX5d2WVn5w4J.fiHjA",mdrd: "uEYPgWywcWAqn1FC8ouuRF_OGX681MHGN1y9oMGxKYA-1739795372-1.2.1.1-gTZlax.r4EAWRgFAmsmPJnNvOQXYCTUoP9iqW1NF0CsegAEF1RqFTQEeDhaXRA_a_KLiPDNm_WywU3P15B3Cygd7ijlQA4yYWVoQlOyZSQF6MPboGX9BG77phPaJ8sIJOjD8xcbgba1wFLXJ7UZwsVJ37_9kv9o5bCeQPjf5oe6mmy9ffdaaLwxCIDrPqXeT7j.ev6nJDI0cGUNR5v2P88mGztp9A.96Yz6_F3b.rA1pwLLo1R6xM11JFIyYDN7_heRSvLXGXyl1e.U9Jdw9w23HDvc07WENzeIY7AypPbOqLM2drbkJ45YD4SRhmn2_VV44vFqey6NbLEjOkkJ__e1COgOWGQbEql41vhpX5wcpM1agY3suOcc4Q0caNbSs4S7WvjWFs.IbvKdRjfd_k6XhGp_Q.Hf_VzsvblcZs4VmguuLPDTDqH8Q1exR0O0LphDV.y1vBuiC8OLEdiijpYAaO6p2xkerfDNFfjF8yhCEeD.AWAGvFC_5c89Fbv1BtkjdBf7gGkiPwqJa2LEe.b2JKEE4y2.QkGkn41LjX7n56GTX6OZ3sZkqPKSAfwJ9tb9Wac9WIJLVmtGdhlB5DN5zJ0P8QhZ16Q3L3eIqmjTx2OXMUsh7jBZV.4MqE68_YO7z7IZ.zrQfdQtiocHau5Ncpf65Hl8GQLSAe1_mUTgoZKAXHLrtitSxpveqm_gpsGdOmgOxPlkf8wxA47W3VEYqb_HUDiWxqcUzEF4u.Kde1TxNOPhGFp1sFcru5ArokjApaPCEaHO22BAA3sMhUlbt4qvOEx8e8SS5paa0dMDq6ysXQaCX.HjbWbD2tlJZwBHUqor8vHG94p.t85LiZp9GilevDcqYeg6x10ODrRB9T1QHdVbAgMqfboLOxcIM0LoOnFqFfWF6Y7a_JcioXIiO6uY_1TOZHrwUB9BHBlGJhhaF7NZSvt7AkBL7ISo5g5.Oq_SIA2Rr5QmGnU64WJmcISysjHTRJdenGDO2G0.Hhv43ZSmnPTW1JTny0I4V.lb0J9ShmJDkGsU9eUDkx31sxrbGqyVzNXgC1s5fI4o3l60oamdDZZjFXCNBpZCAHMNg5qPMCN9lzTWwCDIjUy1gVZq25byAv9zQYiA.FpgBkv8zIJIITHC7WGB2qHm_i324wXs.3bST4e45_2ZewIvkA4cJM53Cu8xipEbddq5d9mMOl_9SsQlu1Qdcw5OFqasbjaWjHjFA_C8O_5bp_nCW_Jz7MlaFf5se8AYrWhIs36w.VazELlFeEBnTQixEPphuRV5BC3N9hXrv1mkpexBfur.UU1pgK57xyeL_47gOrJoa7VPhLIey_EpYPqBW8DCpiPCWNkKurCorIaAdVVXmn6xoBuR1spxZ.EOFiwyLpgaRV7J9CIJX29Z6y7ldqDq.sT7L01okX1Jzn47fX8Hm3HJekufhwstqRx7pxp4JHB50SJ79FEyOCbeeeGRdGJUAKG_T.f5PNIjh5hUULRcnpC80clmwh_8_eyUPvbQBChcWWQ6WhAGBAJBYe7jPYRaxHteqdEc4.BdBwaA.Rvp2KZ9.XpYx0zgSIE9_FkDezYHpo2F2i5mxvrpy90wtG7bueFAeC4om8p6rFzJF9BqY1WCRqMu0.4nUerNcH1xEuo7br9Xy.JQZN9r9KysYZkqJ_4lsNIucC88fIDM6Xg.dyNkZRlZH___lwzJHXLeo2j0uhF9xJ23C_sIy2qtqot63Qdt8Tsby00L.Ba.Rzc7uA2htspq2OcfFc.hkdL9tOvZjgDQRgLI7D.o2qGsvUyXgmPg7fF.KQs0gzkyvtOz3PIwStm5ej6sVgw0QSj9XB7UxNhaM.pv4BeNZOzGtuFjWCHsT2dZnvYWEYByKm7j27Iyjy0BU2vrjweHKzQcSk3_hI0LwCXJCEqSxW0m16VbvuCClFoAlxfRLGC9jVCydGrj.sjNrKcANvisWHFZBDyyVKyrqd3zos0IF3BvX"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9135c8948ec33dad';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/5929\/effect-of-nano-copper-oxide-synthesized-by-solution-based-chemical-precipitation-method-on-antibacterial-polyester-nanocopper-oxide-composite?__cf_chl_rt_tk=s1IDcGnS_W4qTtAU7WuDDj38JBk67GqYmEJFJxN9Nkw-1739795372-1.0.1.1-yS117wurdYGB8OQM_nH.1tl2cFnTT.P0S4V0Kt_.UPM" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>